现在进行时句型转换

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现在进行时课件

现在进行时1.概念:表示现在正在发生的动作;表示现阶段正在进行的动作;用现在进行时表将来。

2.构成:主语+be(am/is/are)+ 动词-ing+其它E.g. I am reading a book.Look, he is doing homework.They are having lunch now.3.时间标志词:look / listen / now =at the moment / at once立刻、马上E.g. Look, Mr. Li is cooking.Mr. Li is cooking now.4.句型转换:肯定句:主语+be+动词-ing +其它,e.g. I am swimming in the river.否定句:主语+be +not+动词-ing +其它,e.g. I am not swimming in the river.一般疑问句:Be +主语+动词-ing+其它肯定回答: Yes, 主语+be否定回答:No, 主语+ be not.,e.g. Are you swimming in the river ?Yes, I am.No, I am not.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句What / how/ where /who /why/ which+ 一般疑问句E.g. They are swimming in the river.(对划线部分进行提问)Where are they swimming ?②They are swimming in the river.(对划线部分进行提问)Who is swimming in the river ?特殊疑问词做主语,谓语动词用单三。

5.现在进行时的用法:①表示现在正在进行:, e.g. My mother is sweeping the floor now .②表示现阶段:,I am writing a novel these days.这些天我正在写一部小说。

现在进行时

现在进行时一、现在进行时的含义（1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。

I’m visiting my friends now.（2）表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

His is learning English this year.二、现在进行时的时间标志词：now、look ！、listen ！、 at this moment、 these days三、谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋ving （动词的现在分词）【注意】be要与主语的人称和数保持一致四、现在进行时的句型结构：1）肯定句：主语+be动词+动词ing形式...如：I am singing now.我现在正在唱歌。

His mother is cooking now.他的的妈妈正在煮饭。

2）否定句：主语+be动词+not+动词ing形式...如：I am not singing now.我现在没有在唱歌。

His mother isn’t cooking now.他的妈妈现在没有在煮饭。

3）一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词ing形式...如：Are you singing now?你现在正在唱歌吗？Is his mother cooking now?他的妈妈正在煮饭吗？肯定回答：Yes,主语+be动词。

如：Yes,I am.Yes,she is.否定回答：No,主语+be动词+not.如：No,I am not.No,she isn’t.4) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing形式...a. 对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？如：What are you doing now?你现在正在做什么？What is his mother doing now?他的妈妈正在做什么？b. 对其他成份进行提问的，特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句？如：Where are you singing now?Where is his mother cooking now?五、动词ing(现在分词)的变化规则1）一般情况下，大部分动词: +ing如：dodoing、cookcooking、singsinging2) 以不发音的e结尾的动词:去掉e,再加ing如：makemaking、taketaking、rideriding3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词:先双写这个辅音字母，再加ing。

现在进行时

进行时很好记,be加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细; 别说 be 词无词义,主语和它最亲密; 变疑问 be 提前,否定 not 再后添; 何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志.
The present progressive tense 现在进行时
基本用法
1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事 eg:---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book. 2. 有时表示现阶段正发生的事
• eat
•clean
write take have make come arrive
writing taking having making coming arriving
sit shop cut stop put get
sitting shopping
cutting stopping putting getting
结构: be+doing ( be要根据主语进行人称和数的变化)
句型转换 1.肯定句否定句,要在 be 后加 not 构成
eg: We are reading English now. We are not reading English now.
2.陈述句一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首
eg: The student is drinking. Is the student drinking?
---Is the woman writing?
----No, she isn’t. She is reading a book.
----What’re they doing? ----They’re swimming. ----Are they swimming? ----Yes, they are.

初中英语现在进行时用法解析

Unit 5现在进行时一、必须掌握的知识点1、现在进行时的结构2、动词现在分词的变化规则3、现在进行时态的陈述句转变成否定及其肯定和否定回答、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的各种变式。

1、现在进行时的构成是：主语+ be + v。

ing〔现在分词〕形式第一人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单（复）数第三人称单数第三人称复数肯定句：主语+be（is/am/are)+现在分词举例：2、现在分词变化规则1。

直接+ ing (例：sleep + ing sleeping)2。

去掉不发音的e+ing （例：bite —e+ing biting）3。

重读闭音节，中间只有一个元音字母，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing （例:sit+ t+ing sitting)4。

以ie结尾变ie为y+ing (例:die-dying lie-lying)5结尾为c且c读作/k/时，在结尾加k再加ing，如picnic-picnicking写出表格中动词的现在分词即V—ing 形式。

3、现在进行时的基本用法：A表示现在（指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。

例：We are waiting for you。

B.习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。

例:Mr. Green is writing another novel。

（说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。

）例：She is learning piano under Mr。

Smith.C。

已经确定或安排好的将来活动。

I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week。

（我下周要支去尼泊尔旅行）We’re flying to Paris tomorrow。

(我们明天乘飞机去巴黎）二、提高练习A练习:用现在进行时连写句子.（1）they; watch； a football match；on TV（2）he; look; out of the window；(3）listen; the baby; cry;(4）they；have a meeting；at seven o’clockB将下列句子改成否定句（1）The woman is making a cake in the kitchen.（2)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree。

动词的几种变化形式

动词的几种变化形式一、动词后面加上ing :①、现在进行时：表示某个动作正在发生或进行。

它的构成方式是：be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式，在动词适当形式填空的时候有时会要求自己加上be动词（is, am , are ）。

句子中经常会出现look, listen, now……等具有特征性的词。

现在进行时的句型转换方法：肯定句：主语+be( am, is, are)+动词ing (They are having a lesson.)否定句：be(am, is, are) +not(They are not having a lesson.)一般疑问句：Be调到最前面？注意1、some 2、人称互换(例如：Are they havinga lesson.) 对现在进行时的一般疑问句的回答，它可以用Yes,…或No,…直接作答。

②like(s), go , do , 后面的动词加ing.例如：1. I like playing football, but my father likes playing chess.2.Let’s go swimming .3.She does all the cooking and cleaning .二、动词后面加s/es.一般现在时：表示经常性的事情。

一般现在时中动词后面加s/es必须满足两个条件：1、肯定句2、主语是单数（除了I 和you）特征性的时间状语：often经常, usually通常, always总是，every每个, sometimes 有时，at…在几点钟。

动词的第三单形式变化：1.多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes2 .以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes watch--watches3.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies一般现在时的句型转换方法：1、否定句：主语后面+don’t或doesn’t+动原2、一般疑问句：助词开有，然后把句子照抄下来，注意1、动原2、some3、人称互换.对一般疑问句的回答，它可以用Yes,…或No,…直接作答。

小升初英语语法---现在进行时句型转换专项练习

3|、按要求完成句子。（1）I throw the basketball. (改为现在进行时) _____________________________________________ （2）Is the ball heavy? （用light 改为选择疑问句） _____________________________________________ （3）I can hit the ball to Mary. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________ （4） I am ready to learn to play football. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________ （5）I hit the ball to Jenny. (改为现在进行时) _____________________________________________ 根据要求改写句子。
2、按要求完成句子。（1）I throw the basketball. (改为现在进行时) _____________________________________________ （2）Is the ball heavy? （用light 改为选择疑问句） _____________________________________________ （3）I can hit the ball to Mary. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________ （4）I am ready to learn to play football. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________ （5）I hit the ball to Jenny. (改为现在进行时) _____________________________________________

现在进行时讲解_练习与答案

现在进行时讲解与练习一.现在进行时概念：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

二. 现在进行时结构：Be动词＋Ving三.现在进行时几种句型用法：①陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be(am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字。

You are running.你正在跑步。

②一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：1. -Are you singing你正在唱歌吗-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。

-No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。

2. -Is he (she) listening to music他(她)在听音乐吗-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。

-No, he (she) isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。

③特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing你正在干什么-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。

2. -What is he (she) doing他(她)正在干什么-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。

④否定句主语＋be(am, is, are)＋not+现在分词I am not reading English我不在读英语。

【注】这里的现在分词指的是Ving形式；像look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。

请看：! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。

2. Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。

am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。

四.动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时基础专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ sing ________ go_________feed________ read________ eatwrite________ have_________ make__________dance_______ live_________ ridelive_______ take_________ come ________put_________ cut run__________swim _________sit _______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .____________(not ,water) the flowers now.! The girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now.(wash )clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ①__________________ _________________________________________②_____________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_____________________________________②_________________③_________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________________5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_________________________________________________________________②_____________________________③_____________________________6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．Mr Zheng (read) a book now.2. The rabbits (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John (swim).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is (come).8. They (catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“The boy”提问：__________________________2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)2) You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写子)3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)三、单项选择( ) !The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing (B)What are you do(C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( ) are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( ) you eating I’m eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching( ) children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( ) is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing参考答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play___playing_____ sing ___singing_____ go__going_____feed___feeding ____ read__reading______ eat eatingwrite_writing_______ have_having________ make__making____ dance__dancing_____live_living________ ride ridinglove_loving______ take__taking_______ come coming_____put__putting_______ cut cutting run_running_____swim __swimming______sit _sitting______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy are drawing ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls are singing( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother is cooking( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you doing( do ) now5. Look . They are having (have) an English lesson .aren’t watering(not ,water) the flowers now.! The girls are dancing(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She is listening(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We are having(have)supper now.Helen washing(wash )clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：四、1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)①Are they doing housework②They are not doing housework.2．The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①Are the students cleaning the classroom②Yes,they are.③No,they aren’t.3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)I’m not playing the football in the playground.4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)Is Tom reading books in his study5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①Is your mother cooking any nice food now②Yes,she is.③No,she isn’t.6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)They are watering the flowers now.现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now.2. The rabbits are jumping (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim).4. My brother is making(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus is stopping (stop).6. We are having (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is coming (come).8. They are catching(catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：The boy isn’t playing basketball.一般疑问句：Is the boy playing basketball肯定回答：Yes,he is.否定回答：No,he isn’t.对“ The boy”提问：Who is playing basketball2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)She is not closing the door now.2) You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写子)I am doing my homework.3)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman三、单项选择( C ) !The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( B ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( C )3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing (B)What are you do(C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( D ) are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( A )! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( D ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( A ) you eating I’m eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( A ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( B ) children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( C ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( C ) is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing。

小学英语语法讲练9 现在进行时

现在进行时用法
(3)表示渐变的动作,这类词有become, turn, get, grow, run, go, begin等等。例如:The leaves are turning (turn) brown.
It is getting (get) colder and colder. People are becoming (become) more and more beautiful these days.
be动词用法口诀：
be动词包括: am, is, are. 口诀:I 用am, you用are。Is用于他(he),她(she),它(it)。
现在进行时句型转换Fra bibliotek现在进行时句型转换
现在进行时用法
(1)表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情,往往与now, at the moment等副词连用。例如:你在干嘛呢? What are you doing now? 有人敲门。 Someone is knocking at the door at the moment.
现在进行时结构
现在进行时
肯定句: 主语 + am/is/are +doing 否定句: 主语 + am/is/are+not+doing 一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are+主语+doing？特殊疑问句: Where/ When/Why/What/How+-般疑问句？
现在进行时--肯定句
主语+ be动词+动词ing+其他. 例句:The cat is sleeping. He ______ ________in his bedroom. 他正在卧室跳舞。

现在进行时

现在进行时一、现在进行时的定义：表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作。

常见的标志词：now, at the moment, at present, these days, look, listen等。

二、现在进行时的构成与句型：be (am/is/are)+V.-ing形式1.肯定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+V.-ing形式+其它如：(1) I am playing chess now.(2) He is singing in his bedroom.(3) My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.(4) They are playing football now.(5) We are having an English class now.2.否定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+not+V.-ing形式+其它如：(1) I am not playing chess now.(2) He is not singing in his bedroom.(3) My mother is not cooking dinner in the kitchen.(4) They are not playing football now.(5) We are not having an English class now.3.疑问句：be(am/is/are)+主语+V.-ing形式+其它+？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be(am/is/are).否定回答：No, 主语+be(am/is/are)+not.如：(1) Are you playing chess now?-Yes, I am./ No, I'm not.(2) Is he singing in his bedroom?-Yes, he is./ No, he isn't.(3) Is your mother cooking dinner in the kitchen?-Yes, she is./ No, she isn't.(4) Are they playing football now?-Yes, they are./ No, they aren't.(5) Are you having an English class now?-Yes, I am./ No, I'm not.三、现在分词（v.+-ing）的构成：1.一般在词尾加-ing。

现在进行时

现在进行时：一、现在进行时的构成：主语+be动词〔am /is /are〕+v〔动词〕+ing形式注意：这里的-ing形式叫做现在分词二、现在进行时句型变化：1、肯定式：主语+be(am, is, are)+ V-ing(现在分词)+其他.如： They are having an English class. 他们在上英语课。

2、否认式：主语+be(am, is, are) + not + V-ing(现在分词) +其他.如： They aren't having an English class. 他们不在上英语课。

3、疑问式：将be的具体形式(即am, is或are)提前到句首。

如： Are they having an English class? 他们在上英语课吗?4、特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句？现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+doing〔+其他成分〕？1、What are you doing ? 你们正在干什么? We are playing. 他们正在玩耍。

2、What is the old man doing under the tree? 那棵树下的老人在干什么？The old man / He is reading a book. 他正在看书。

4、Where is the boy swimming? 那个男孩正在那里游泳？The boy / He is swimming in the river. 他正在河里游泳。

注1：is not可以缩写成isn…t，are not可以缩写成aren‟t，但是am not在现代英语中不可以缩写。

注2：1、be动词在现在进行时里算作“助动词”，翻译现在进行时的时候，be不能解释为“是”，否则不通顺。

它只是和现在分词搭配构成“进行时”。

2、变一般疑问句时，形成“一问一答”的关系，要注意第一人称和第二人称相互交换。

现在进行时;一般将来时

现在进行时（1）．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

（句中一般含有now, look, listen.）（2）．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.如：Tom is reading books in his study .（3）．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

如：Tom is reading books in his study .Tom is not reading books in his study .（4）．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

如：Tom is reading books in his study .Is Tom reading books in his study ？(5)．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+一般疑问句?（注意：当划线部分包含谓语动词时，用疑问词代替划线部分放到句首，原划线处应加上doing）如：Tom is reading books in his study .Is Tom reading books in his study ?What is Tom doing in his study?What is Tom reading in the studay?Where is Tom reading books?(6) 动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3．如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_____________ run______________ swim _____________make______________go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________ read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________ put______________ see____________ buy _____________ love____________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________ stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。

现在进行时的句型转换的规则

现在进行时的句型转换的规则现在进行时句型转换。

（1）一般疑问句及回答。

例句：I am worki ngAre you worki ng？Yes，I am No，I'm not（2）否定句例句：I am worki rg.I am not worki rg（3）特殊疑问句例句：I am worki ng（就划线部分提问）What are you doing练习：句型转换My mothe ris cooki rg in the kitch an.（一般疑问）We are playi ng games in the park.（否定句）He is eatin gnoodl s.（就划线部分提问）Are they liste ning to music？（肯定回答）Lingl ing is sitti ngunder the tree.（否定句）(1)一般疑问句及回答例句: I’m going to have a picni ctomor 1ow... Are you going to have a picni ctomor row? Yes,I amNo,I' m not.He will have a picni ctomor 10w..Will he have a picni ctomor 10w?Yes, he will.No, hewon’t.(2)否定句例句: I’m going to have a picni ctomor 1ow.I'm not going to have a picni ctomor Iow.He will have a picni ctomor 1ow.He won’t have a picni ctomor 1ow.(3)特殊疑问句.例句: I’m going to have a picni ctomor row. ( 就划线部分提问) What are you going to do tomor 1ow?练习:句型转换。

小学英语时态之现在进行时

现在进行时
2）去掉词尾不发音的e ，如：take-taking, close-closing, come-coming, drive-driving, have-having, use-using, write-writing, practice-practicing, become-becoming …
Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they aren‘t .

4)特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be(am/
is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分
What are you doing ? We are playing (要求就提问内容具体回答).
(collect) stamps now.
11. Look! He
(dive) now.
12. Tom room.
( watch ) TV in the diningFra bibliotek现在进行时
1)现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+be (am/ is/are) +doing+其他成分 I am singing . They are writing .
小学英语时态之 — 现在进行时
四种时态
现在进行时一般现在时过去时将来时
现在进行时
构成:主语+be+动词ing Tom is doing his homework.
第一人称+am+v-ing 第二人称+are+v-ing 第三人称+is+v-ing
I’m/You’re/He’s /She’s /We’re/They’re (not) working.

现在进行时的用法

现在进⾏时的⽤法现在进⾏时⽤法—、定义：1、表⽰说话时正在进⾏的动作及⾏为2、表⽰现阶段正在进⾏的动作。

⼆、结构:现在进⾏时常有三种句型：(1)肯定式：主语+ be+ v-i ng +其它。

如：He is men di ng his bike .他正在修⾃⾏车。

(2)否定式：主语+ be+ not + v-i ng +其它。

如：He is not (isn't ) men di ng his bike .他没在修⾃⾏车。

(3)疑问式：主要分⼀般疑问句和特殊疑问句两种句式。

⼀般疑问句：Be+主语+ v-ing +其它？如：—Is he men di ng his bike ?他正在修⾃⾏车吗？⼀Yes, he is . ( No, he isn't .)特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be +主语+ v-i ng +其它？如：—What is he doi ng ?他正在⼲什么？三、何时⽤现在进⾏时？(1)以Look !或Listen !开头的句⼦提⽰我们说话时动作正在进⾏，应⽤现在进⾏时。

⼥⼝ :Look! The children are playing games over there .Listen ! Who's singing in the classroom ？(2)当句⼦中有now (现在)时，常表⽰说话时动作正在进⾏，这时也常⽤现在进⾏时。

⼥⼝：We are reading English now(3 )描述图⽚中的⼈物的动作时常⽤现在进⾏时，以⽰⽣动。

如：Look at the picture . The girl is swimming . ( 4)表⽰当前⼀段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进⾏的动作时常⽤现在进⾏时。

这时常与时间状语these days , this week等连⽤。

如：（5 ）有时句⼦中可能没有时间状语，但如果表⽰的是说话时或者现阶段正在进⾏的动作，就应该⽤现在进⾏时。

现在进行时语法

watch→watching dance→dancing clean→cleaning come→coming eat→eating read→reading talk→talking have→having arrive→arriving 以不发音字母e 结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加 -ing。
sing→singing
play→playing 一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。
Can you add -ing to the words?
watch watching dance dancing run running
play
do clean
playing
doing cleaning
write
give have
writing
3.Look,They are swimming.
Have a look
do→doing
(说出动词加ing的规律 ) write→writing run→running
swim→swimming stop→stopping get→getting 以重度闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
5. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) _____________________________________ She isn’t closing the door now. 6. You are doing your homework.(用“I”作主语改写句子) I am doing my homework. _____________________________________ 7.They sing under the tree. (用now改写句子) They are singing under the tree now. _____________________________________ 8. The students are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) _____________________________________ Are the students helping the old woman?

现在进行时

句：Are you dancing? 他们正在跳舞吗？ Is he drawing a picture?他正在画一张画吗？ Are you talking with your friend? 你正和你的朋友谈话吗？
Байду номын сангаас
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be动词否定回答：No, 主语+be动词 +not.
例句：Are you listening to the music? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 你正在听音乐吗？是的，我正在听。/ 不，我没在听。
句式结构
肯定句：主语+am/is/are +动词ing形式+其它.
例句：
He is writing a letter to his parents now.
他正在给他的父母写信。
I am watching TV. 我现在看电视。They are
playing games. 他们正在做游戏。
一般疑问句: Be + 主语 + 动词ing形式 + 其它？例
一、写出下列动词的现在分词： run_______swim_______make______begin____ go________like________ write______shop____ have______sing ______dance______put____ see_______love_______live______take______ come_____ get_______stop_______sit_______ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy _____________( draw) a picture now.

现在进行时

Lesson3现在进行时句型转换口诀：肯变否：be后+not;肯变疑：be提前，句号变问号，I/we变you,my/our变your，一二人称互换。

一、写出下列动词的现在分词。

begin________go_________fly________run________ make________pass_______carry________ski________ come________study_______watch______catch________ do_________hop_______sit________stay________ have_______plant_______play________pick________ cry_______take_______tie_______like_______ ride_______paint_______speak_______live_______ use________give________move________skate________ draw________tell________ring________wear________ get________put________hit________stop________ keep________hurt________know________lie________ die________forget________save________see________二、选词/短语填空。

1．My mother is__________(cook/cooking)Chinese food now. 2．John___________(is watching/watching)TV now.3．Listen!The boy________(sing／is singing)in his room．4．Look!They are____________(playing/play)with the toy cars.5．I'm________(putting/puting)on my winter coat.6．Daming is________(swim/swimming)in the sea.7．Look!My mother is_____________(cook/cooking)food.8．Look!Amy_____________(is doing/does)morning exercises.9．Look,Sarah and Amy____________(is/am/are)running.10．I am_____________(shop/shopping)now.11．Look,the boy___________(is walking/walking)on the grass. 12．The sun is____________(getting/get)lower and lower.13．My sister is_________(talking/talk)to her friends.14．Look!The boy is____________(runing/running)!15．Linda____________(am/is/are)doing homework.16．Listen!Lingling is__________(singing/sings)in the classroom. 17．Now Mr Wang is__________(teaching/teaches)English.18．Look!The elephant is__________(drink/drinking)water. 19．—Are you____________English now?(learn/learning)—Yes,I am. 20．What are they___________(do/doing)now?21．Steven is___________(shop/shopping)for Christmas gifts in a shop now. 22．Look!The girls__________(dance/are dancing)on the playground. 23．Daming__________(writes;is writing)a letter to his friend now. 24．They’re_________(ride/riding)a bike.25．I’m___________(write/writing)a letter.26．Look at the rabbit.It’s____________(eat/eating)a carrot. 27．Spring is_________(coming,come,came).28．He is__________English.(learns/learning)29．The children are_________(run/runs/running)on the playground now. 30．My parents are_________(watch/watching)TV.三、连词成句。

小学英语语法现在进行时句型转换练习1

小学英语语法现在进行时句型转换练习（1）一、将下列句子改为现在进行时1.I read a book.2.She sings a song.3.They play football.4.He writes a letter.5.We draw pictures.二、将现在进行时的句子改为否定句1.I am reading a book.2.She is singing a song.3.They are playing football.4.He is writing a letter.5.We are drawing pictures.三、将现在进行时的句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答1.I am reading a book.2.She is singing a song.3.They are playing football.4.He is writing a letter.5.We are drawing pictures.四、对现在进行时的句子进行提问1.I am reading a book.2.She is singing a song.3.They are playing football.4.He is writing a letter.5.We are drawing pictures.答案：一、将下列句子改为现在进行时1.I am reading a book.2.She is singing a song.3.They are playing football.4.He is writing a letter.5.We are drawing pictures.二、将现在进行时的句子改为否定句1.I am not reading a book.2.She is not singing a song.3.They are not playing football.4.He is not writing a letter.5.We are not drawing pictures.三、将现在进行时的句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答1.Are you reading a book? Yes, I am. No, I'm not.2.Is she singing a song? Yes, she is. No, she isn't.3.Are they playing football? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.4.Is he writing a letter? Yes, he is. No, he isn't.5.Are you drawing pictures? Yes, we are. No, we aren't.四、对现在进行时的句子进行提问1.What are you doing?2.What is she doing?3.What are they doing?4.What is he doing?5.What are you doing?。

现在进行时

现在进行时现在进行时的用法：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

现在进行时的基本结构为：be+动词ing.现在进行时的各种句型：肯定句：主语+be+V-ing+其他. I am reading.否定句：主语+be+not+V-ing+其他. I’m not reading.一般疑问句：Be+主语+V-ing+其他?Are you reading? Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.特殊疑问句：非疑问词作主语时：疑问词+ be + 主语 + V-ing? 如：What are you doing?疑问词作主语时：疑问词 + be + V-ing? 如：Where are you having lunch?现在进行时的标志词：1.当句中含有now, at present, at the moment, these days等时间状语时，句子要用现在进行时。

2.Look！Listen! It’s …o’clock. 后面接的句子要用现在进行时。

3.描述图片中的人物活动一般用现在进行时。

动词ing形式（动词的现在分词）的变化规则：1. 一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking, study-studying2. 以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3. 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping4. 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y，再加ingtie---tying lie---lying动词ing形式的用法：1、用于各种进行时态：与助动词（be）一起构成谓语部分。

We are having an English class.Jim is playing basketball.2、用于一些动词的固定搭配，如：like doing sth. ，enjoy doing sth.，finish doing sth.等。