网络教育 统考英语 大学英语B 词汇与结构--同步练习题及答案
大学英语B统考题库(词汇与结构)附有答案
"词汇与结构"1. "We are glad that finally managed to get into contact __ them我很高校我们终于联系到了他们" "A". "at""B". "on""C". "from""D". "with" (V)2. "The higher the temperature , ___ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高,液体蒸发越快。
" "A". "the faster" (V)"B". "the more fast""C". "the slower""D". "the more slower"3. "The manager will not ___ ____ us to use his car. 经理不准我们用他的车""A". "have""B". "let""C". "agree""D". "allow" (V)4. "He ____ ___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住的很近,但是他执意要开车送我回家""A". "insisted on" (V)"B". "insisted at""C". "insisted that""D". "insisted in"5. "I am not used to speaking ____ ___ public. 我不习惯当众演说""A". "in" (V)"B". "at""C". "on""D". "to"6. "The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ___ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心,他在哪几乎没有没有""A". "few" (V)"B". "a few""C". "little""D". "a little"7. "The reason I did not go abroad was _ ___ a job in my house town.我没有出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
大学英语网络教育-B级考试题库(附答案)
交际口语1、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A、Yes, definitely!B、Oh, not much.C、What is happening in your life?D、You are lucky.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。
What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么?”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。
How are you (are they/is she /is he) getting along? (近来如何?)包括事业、健康状况等等!还有两个特别地道的问候是What's going on? 和What are you up to? 都表示“你在忙些什么?”,在美国电影中常听到。
2、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A、You may ask for help.B、I'll give you a hand.C、Please do me a favor.D、I'd come to help.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】考查主动帮助对方的回答。
give you a hand = help you “帮助你”;do me a favor“请帮我”,回答与上文不吻合;A、D项回答与语境不符。
3、How do you do? -- _________A、Fine, thank you.B、How do you do?C、Not too bad.D、Very well.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】固定用法,初次见面问候,打招呼的常用语。
4、- How are you, Bob? -________A、How are you?B、I'm fine. Thank you.C、How do you do?D、Nice to meet you.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。
统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)
1.The baby is hungry,but there's ____ milk in the bottle.
A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few
答案:A
2.When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.
A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement
答案:A
29.It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.
A.will startB.shall startC.startD.started
答案:D
答案:C
6.Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.
A.norB.or
C.butD.and
答案:A
7.- When shall we meet again? - _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me.
A.canB.couldC.are able toD.will be able to
答案:D
3.You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.
A.mustB.will have toC.must toD.have to
答案:B
4.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.
(完整版)统考大学英语B词汇与结构含答案
词汇与结构1. Our____B______ contract is about to expire and we'll need to discuss a new one.A. certainB. currentC. consumingD. comfortable2. It’s our duty to preserve the planet for future _____B_______.A. personsB. generationsC. charactersD. nations3. You can't expect to have any friends if you don't ___C____any effort with people.A. doB. takeC. makeD. have4. I don’t think I will ever feel ____C___ spreading rumors.A. consistentB. commonC. comfortableD. comparable5. If you’re coming, please let me know ___B___ advance.A. atB. inC. byD. on6. We always __C___ our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.A. makeB. holdC. celebrateD. remember7. Wearing seat belts in cars is _____B______ by law.A. commercialB. compulsoryC. commandingD. commentary8. The school uses a combination of modern and ____A_____ methods for teaching reading.A. traditionalB. oldC. ancientD. present9. Do you have any double rooms ____C_____ this weekend?A. presentB. qualifiedC. availableD. capable10. During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of ____C____A. healthB. povertyC. wealthD. prosperity11. The buses run less _____B_____ on Sundays.A. usuallyB. frequentlyC. timelyD. rarely12. She _____D____ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet.A. relaxedB. regardedC. retainedD. relieved13. I remember when I was a child, I was very ___B___ with how many toys she had.A. repressedB. impressedC. pressedD. oppressed14. The new order means _____D_____overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working15.It’s a common wish of all___D___ in a peaceful world.A. liveB. livingC. livedD. to live16.Stocks are regarded as a good long-term _____C______.A. involvementB. installmentC. investmentD. instrument17.Many __A___ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.A. localB. broadC. generalD. public18.There's a lot of public ____A____ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.A. concernB. conceptC. conductD. conflict19. Students should be encouraged to use _D__ Internet as ____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a20. One potential danger is __A___ the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which21. This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of _____D_______.A. urgencyB. crisisC. immediacyD. emergency22. She’s part of a team of scientists who are ____C_____ upon cancer research.A. workedB. arrangedC. engagedD. involved23. The ____B_______ doesn’t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult24. Please prepare the medicine for me according to this A.A. prescriptionB. descriptionC. inscriptionD. subscription25. Tourism has ____D______ agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. recalledB. reckonedC. redirectedD. replaced26. My fish was delicious but Charles' beef had almost no ____C_____.A. sauceB. smellC. flavorD. appetite27. Contrary to expectations, the film was successful ____D___ when it was released.A. currentlyB. fastC. readilyD. instantly28. Oil is an important ___B____ material which can be processed into many different products, including plastics.A. uncoveredB. rawC. freshD. crude29. The girl is ____B____ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anything30. I had my meals ____C___ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing31. Professor Smith promised to look B my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into32. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A.A. in betweenB. far apartC. among themD. from each other33. As the bus came round the corner, it ran A a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up34. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several D a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients35. What is the train C to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost36. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's C.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss37. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a B and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus38. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a A in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go39. A the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between40. You shouldn't C your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick41. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother B dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked42. Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom43. Both the kids and their parents C English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was44. Never before D see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. I didD. did I45. John's father C mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching46. Every year thousands of lives D in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost47. The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be48. Had you come five minutes earlier, you B the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch49. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have C of fat.A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount50. No matter D, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing51. I don't know the park, but it's A to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked52. Mike is better than Peter B swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in53. The baby is hungry, but there's A milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few54. Nancy is D girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old55. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry A his mind.A. onB. inC. withD. at56. Do you know the man C under the apple tree?A. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying57. — Is the library C now?— No, it's .A. open; closeB. opening; closingC. open; closedD. opened; closed58. — When shall we meet again?—D it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make59. D girl dressed black is her sister Rose.A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in60. Although he did not know London well, he made his way C to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily61. Two thousand dollars D enough for the car. DBBCBA. beingB. wereC. areD. is62. They have learned about B in recent years.A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English words63. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleasedB he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether64. —C?— She's our history teacher.A. What's sheB. Where does the woman workC. Who is sheD. How is the woman65. Today's weather is B worse than yesterday's.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too66. It is said that B boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little67. — W hat’s his mother like?—D.A. She's very happyB. She's at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She's tall and thin68. The new order means D overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working69. She has two best friends. D of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither70. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I C to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given71. The manager will not D us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow72. D her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch73. Will you A me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give74. It's bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement75. — It's a good idea. But who's going to A the plan?— I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside76. Before the final examination, some students have shown C of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks77. The problem is not C so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. scarcely78. — It's time to tidy your room, Harry! —See the tidy room, Mum! C is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing79. —What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday? —I want to buy a B wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather80. The young actor who had been thought highly of B to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in81. He is fond of playing C piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___________ music.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the82. — Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?—Yes. I really didn't think he C here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been83. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies C bad for their mental development.A. that isB. which isC. as isD. what are84. — Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.— Oh, really? I A. I visit her.A. didn't know; will go toB. don't know; will go toC. didn't know; am going toD. haven't known; am going to85. — Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?—Do I have to take it? It C so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted86. The young D interested in pop music.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are87. Important C his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. whenB. untilC. asD.although88. — Why does he look sad?—There are so many problems C.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled89. — The physics exam is not difficult, is it?—C. Even Harry to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging90. B tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared91. When the railway is completed, we D get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to92. You B buy some reference books when you go to college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might93. He didn't pass the final examination. He C it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. ought to prepare for94. The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of95. Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and96. You don't mind D you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. my calling97. The girl is B of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone98. Charles regretted A the TV set last year . The price has now come down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from99. I have the complacent feeling C I 'm hightly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this100. It was on the beach A Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which101. We all thought D pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it102. I had my meals C when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing103. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot B the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken104. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar B a lecture on the philosopher Sartre. A. gave B. give C. would give D. had given105. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was D made all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer106. Jane's dress is similar in design C her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as107. I was satisfied with her explanation, B .A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates108. The sports meeting was put off till the next week D rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of109. I will count three hundred and not one of you A move a bit.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are110. His salary as a driver is much higher than C.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter111. It's high time we D the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started112. C these honors he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside113.Would you let A to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD.I going114.The policeman gave the thief a blow in C stomach.A. hisB. /C. theD. that115.I have been looking forward to D from my parents.A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing116.A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to A paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect117.While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, B is very useful now for me.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what118.This kind of material expands C the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at119.People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware A he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place120. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him C to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry121. I wish everybody B the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend122. You object D, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their comeD. to their coming123. A his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been finished124. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the historiesB it were printed.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. after125. Hardly C on stage the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than126. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself A.A. heardB. hearingC. to hearD. hear127. It is the best A I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which128. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she D mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were129. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I B in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it130. I would rather D two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you came hereD. you had come here139. _______________________The old houses are being pulled down to A a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with140. _______________________The Chinese women volleyball players B both in and out of China.A. are thought good ofB. are highly thought ofC. are well thoughtD. are ill thought of141. Would you like something B?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking142. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket A the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover143. D is the population of Paris?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. What144. As the busiest woman there, she made D her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it145. I t was getting C, he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkest146. T his overcoat cost B. What's more, they are small for me.A. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much147. T he film brought the hours back to me A I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until148.— Did the medicine make you feel better?— No. The more B, I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worse _D. I take medicine; worse149. It is not until you have lost your health D you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that150. It's high time that he settled down in the country and B a new life.A. startB. startedC. startingD. to start151.I won’t make the _B_mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar152.----The baby is hungry. ----But there’s _A_milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few153.----_B_is your girl friend like? ----She is very kind and good-lookingA. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who154.----She has two best friends. ----_D_of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither155. You _B__ buy some reference books when you go to the college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might156. He ___A______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in157. ----When shall we meet again?---- ____D_____ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make158. The public store is close at 9:00 p.m.___D___ no need to worry, it is just 7:30 p.m.A. You haveB. They haveC. It isD. There is159. John’s father ____C____ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. taught160. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B___ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. had cooked161.He helps me ___A___my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from162. She was happy, ___D____.A. So are youB. So you areC. So you wereD. So were you163.I don’t know the park, but it’s _A__ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked164.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __C__to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given165. Two thousand dollars D enough for the car.A. areB. wereC. beingD. is。
2024年6月9月电子科技大学网络教育统考大学英语B考试题库附答案
2024年6月9月电子科技大学网络教育统考大学英语B考试题库附答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.( ) 1. I'm sure he is up to the job because he has already______a similar position in another company.A. heldB. takenC. filledD. occupied答案:A( ) 2. The company has changed a lot over the years, but it still retains______of the original building.A. the characteristicB. the characteristicsC. a characteristicD. characteristics答案:B( ) 3. If you don't want to miss the train, you had better______.A. hurry upB. speed upC. quicken upD. accelerate答案:A( ) 4. He______a lot of money on his new house.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid答案:A( ) 5. The government is trying to______the gap between the rich and the poor.A. narrowB. reduceC. decreaseD. diminish答案:A( ) 6. The old man______a lot of weight since he started his new diet.A. shedB. lostC. dropped答案:B( ) 7. He______a letter to his mother every week.A. writesB. writes downC. writes upD. writes out答案:A( ) 8. The teacher______the students to work hard.A. encouragesB. promptsC. persuadesD. stimulates答案:A( ) 9. The government______the development of the national economy.A. promotesB. advancesC. progressesD. forwards答案:A( ) 10. The patient______after the operation.A. recoveredC. recoupedD. recycled答案:A( ) 11. The police______the criminal to surrender.A. orderedB. requestedC. demandedD. required答案:C( ) 12. He______the agreement before signing it.A. went overB. went throughC. went intoD. went by答案:A( ) 13. The company______a new product line last year.A. introducedB. broughtC. launchedD. started答案:C( ) 14. The student______his composition in time.A. handed inB. turned inC. submittedD. delivered答案:A( ) 15. The manager______the employee for his outstanding performance.A. praisedB. commendedC. appreciatedD. admired答案:B( ) 16. The teacher______the students for their hard work.A. rewardedB. repaidC. recompensedD. remunerated答案:A( ) 17. The company______a new branch in the city.A. openedB. foundedC. establishedD. set up答案:C( ) 18. The city has______a lot over the years.A. changedB. transformedC. convertedD. shifted答案:B( ) 19. The government______the law to protect the environment.A. enforcedB. executedC. implementedD. carried out答案:C( ) 20. The student______the class with his excellent grades.A. toppedB. headedC. ledD. guided答案:A二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Directions: There is a passage with 10 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage.Passage:In the increasingly globalized world we live in, learning a second language has become an (1) ____. For many people, English is the language of choice. However, learning a new language is not an (2) ____ process. It requires (3) ____ of time, effort, and dedication.One of the most (4) ____ ways to learn a new language is through (5) ____. This can be done by traveling to a country where the language is spoken or by (6) ____ with native speakers. Another effective method is to (7) ____ language courses, either in person or online. Additionally, (8) ____ books, newspapers, and websites can also help improve language skills.It is important to (9) ____ that learning a new language is a journey, and it is okay to make mistakes along the way. The key is to (10) ____ practicing and not give up.1. A. requirementB. necessityC. needD. demand答案:B2. A. easyB. difficultC. simpleD. complex答案:A3. A. a great dealB. a lotC. a large numberD. a vast amount 答案:B4. A. effectiveB. efficientC. affectiveD. effective答案:A5. A. immersionB. submersionC. involvementD. engagement答案:A6. A. interactingB. engagingC. participatingD. involving答案:A7. A. attendB. takeC. joinD. participate答案:B8. A. readingB. studyingC. analyzingD. examining答案:A9. A. realizeB. understandC. recognizeD. acknowledge答案:C10. A. continueB. proceedC. go onD. persist答案:A三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Directions: There is a passage in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has opened up a world of possibilities, allowing us to access information, connect with people, and conduct business transactions from the comfort of our homes. However, along with its benefits, the Internet also brings challenges and risks.One of the major challenges is the issue of online privacy. With the vast amount of personal information being shared online, there is a growing concern about how this data is collected, stored, and used. Data breaches and identity theft have become common occurrences, posing a threat to individuals' privacy and security.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet has made it easier for false information to circulate rapidly, leading to confusion and mistrust among users. This can have serious consequences, especially in areas such as health, politics, and finance.To address these challenges, it is important for individuals and organizations to take measures to protect their online privacy and verify the accuracy of the information they encounter. This can be done by using strong passwords, being cautious about sharing personal information, and relying on credible sources for information.Despite these challenges, the Internet remains apowerful tool for innovation and progress. It has transformed various industries, such as education, healthcare, and entertainment, by providing new platforms and opportunities. It has also facilitated global communication, bringing people from different cultures and backgrounds closer together.In conclusion, while the Internet presents challenges, it also offers numerous benefits. By taking necessary precautions and promoting responsible use, we can harness its potential and mitigate its risks.11. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the benefits of the Internet.B. To address the challenges of the Internet.C. To compare the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.D. To provide solutions for the challenges of the Internet.答案:B12. According to the passage, what is one of the major challenges of the Internet?A. The limited access to information.B. The spread of misinformation.C. The lack of communication platforms.D. The inability to conduct online business transactions.答案:B13. What is the suggested solution for protecting online privacy?A. Sharing personal information freely.B. Using weak passwords.C. Verifying the accuracy of information.D. Being cautious about sharing personal information.答案:D14. According to the passage, how has the Internet transformed various industries?A. By eliminating traditional methods.B. By providing new platforms and opportunities.C. By making education, healthcare, and entertainment obsolete.D. By limiting global communication.答案:B15. What is the overall tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. NeutralD. Critical答案:C四、翻译(每题10分,共30分)Directions: For each of the following sentences, please translate it into Chinese.16. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work.答案:技术的快速发展改变了我们的生活方式和工作方式。
网络教育 统考英语 大学英语B 词汇与结构--同步练习题及答案
《大学英语B》统考研究英语语法同步练习题1. The retired man is used to _______ his two dogs early in the morning.A.exercise B.exercisingC.exercised D.exercises2. The headmaster came to the classroom and asked _______ what had happened.A.his students to tell him B.being toldC.telling him D.to tell3. ____with the size of the whole Earth .the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing4. There were two small rooms in the house, ____ served as a bathroom.A. the smallest of whichB. the smallest of themC. the smaller of whichD. smallest of that5. Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A.quickly B.wronglyC.bitterly D.seriously6. He opened the letter and it contained ________.A.an important information B.some important informationsC.many important information D.some important information7. We’ve missed the last bus, I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.way B.choiceC.possibility D.selection8. You don’t mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling9. It is not until you have lost your health ______ you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that10. Mathematics __________ study or science of numbers.A.is B.are C.was D.were11. Sandy could do nothing but _________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.admit B.admitted C.admitting D.to admit12. England is an island country. _______ consists of three principal islands, and _______ climateis generally mild.A.It;its B.She;her C.He;his D.She;its13. —Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?—Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted14. ____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A.A; inB.A; onC. The; onD. The; in15. ______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A.Both;and B.Either;orC.whether;or D.Neither;nor16. He talks as if he _______ everything in the world.A.knows B.knewC.had known D. would have known17. There’s lots of fruit _____ the tree.Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A. in;inB. on;onC. in;onD. on;in18. The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of19. Would you like some more coffee? There’s still ________ left.A.a little B.1ittle C.a few D.few20. The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A.wide B.so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide21. You’d better _________ some money for special use.A.pick up B.set aside C.put off D.give away22. I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are23.____ no electronic computers , there could have been no satellites or rockets .A. Had there beenB. If there wereC. Should there beD. If there are24. He missed _______ the lecture given by Tom.A.to have attended B.attendingC.to attend D.attendance25. I am going to ______ the meal, I insist.A.pay B.pay for C.pay about D.pay on26. Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.A.has B.have C.is D.are27. Mr. Clinton, together with his wife and children, ______ going to the park next weekend.A. isB. hasC. areD. was28. I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing29. Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A.I haveB. have IC.I didD. did I30. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _________ friends there.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 31. After a lot of difficulties, he ______ to open the door.A.managed B.succeededC.accomplished D.tried32. He left in such a hurry that I _______ had time to thank him.A.almost B.even C.hardly D.nearly 33. He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted on B.insisted atC.insisted that D.insisted in34. The old houses are being pulled down to _____ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with35. —_______ is your girl friend like?—She is very kind and good-looking.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who36. John speaks German as if he ______ a German.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were37. Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC.I goD.I going38. We’ve looked _______ for the keys we lost.A.in all places B.at all placesC.over all D.everywhere39. The girl sometimes has difficulty _________ what the teacher says in class.A.understand B.understandingC.to understand D.understood40. He will surely finish the job on time _______ he is left to do it in his own way.A.in that B.in caseC. as far as D.so long as41. What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost42. In many ways, riding a bicycle is similar to ________.A.the driving a car B.driving a carC.when you drive a car D.when driving a car43. This kind of plant _______ a lot of water at all times.A.assumes B.limits C.produces D.requires 44. The plane was about to _________, and yet l left my ticket behind.A.take off B.take on C. take up D. take in 45. The young __________ eaten up almost everything on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have46.Young _______ he is, he knows how to get along with others.A.like B.as C.although D.however47. We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at48. I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD./49. Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A.have B.has C.is D.are50. The most important question about the computer is _______ it has done and will do to man.A.which B.that C.what D.when51. The paint is still wet. _________.A.Be not sure to touch it! B.Be sure not to touch it!C.Be sure to not touch it! D.Don't be sure to touch it152. _________ Mrs. Johns on my way to the shops.A.It happened me that I found B.It happened me that I metC.I happened to find D.I happened to meet53. —It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan?—I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside54.Why he did it will remains a ________ forever.A.strange B.pass C.public D.puzzle55.My uncle ________ until he was 45.A.married B.didn’ t marryC.has married D.would marry56.The students ______ their papers by the end of this month.A.have finished B.will be finishingC.will have finished D.have been finishing57.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ____.A.in between B.far apartC.among them D.from each other58.As the bus came round the comer, it ran _______ a big tree by the roadside.A.into B.on C.over D.up59. —Did the medicine make you feel better?—No. The more ________, ________ I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worseD. I take medicine; worse60.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday,her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooked B.was cookingC.cooks D.has cooked61.Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham.But now you _______ missed it.A.would catch B.would have caughtC.could catch D.Should catch62.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.A.a large number B.the large numberC.a large amount D.the large a mount63. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that remotevillage.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until64.I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.A.said B.told C.spoken D.talked65.Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.A.for B.at C.on D.in66. —Is the library ________ now?—No, it's ________.A.open;close B.opening;closingC.open;closed D.opened;closed67.You should be ashamed ________ what you have done.A.to B.of C.by D.at68. ______ no need ______ the radio as I've used to studying with it on.A. It’s; to turn downB. It’s; turning upC. There’s; to turn offD. There’s; turning off69. Professor Smith promised to look _______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before thedefense.A.after B.over C. on D.into70. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it71. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired _______ him.A. ofB. withC. atD. on72.Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think, I know it from their accent.A.is B.been C.are D.was73. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lecture onSartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given74. I wish everybody ______the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend75. The medicine is on sale everywhere.You can get it at ______ chemist's.A.each B.some C.certain D.any76. No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back homesafely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing77. We’ve _______ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.A.run away with B.run out ofC.run off D.run down78. The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of79. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself ______.A. heardB. hearingC. to hearD. hear80. I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates81. _________her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch82. The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.A.broke down B.broke outC.broke up D.broken83. Would you like something _____?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking84. .Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs _______ day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third85. This overcoat cost _________. What’s more, they are _______ small for me.A. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much86. —Do you want to wait?—Five days _________ too long for me to wait.A.was B.were C.is D.are87. I don’t know __________ to deal with such matter.A.what B.how C.which D./88. Nancy is _______ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old89. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. scarcely90. Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily91. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus92. I earn 10 dollars _______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A.a;an B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the93. He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.A.chance B.choice C.change D.character94. Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A. isB. areC. beingD. having95. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover96. His words are__________ but the meaning is deep.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little97. Everyone of them ________ tired and wanted a good rest.A.seems B.is seemed C.was seemed D.seemed98. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at99. It was on the beach ____Miss. White found the lost kid.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which100. This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at词汇与结构参考答案1----10 B A A C D D B D D A 11---20 A A C D D B D D A C 21---30 B A A B B A A D D A 31---40 A C A A B D A D B D 41---50 C B D A D B C B B C 51—60 B D A D B C A A B B 61—70 B C A A B C B D B B 71---80 A C B B D D B C A B 81---90 D A B D B C B D C C 91--100 B C B C A A D A A C。
2022年7月网络教育大学英语B统考题库复习试题完整版
大学英语B1一、交际英语1.- Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?- Sure, _______.A.for pleasureB.I couldC.my pleasureD.more pleasure答案:C2.-What can I do for you, sir?- _________A.Thank you.B.What's the matter?C.I'd like to have some money sent to the USA.D.Sorry, I have no idea.答案:C3.- Thank you for calling.- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案:C4.- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案:B5.-How are you getting on today?- _________A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.I'm a doctor.D.Nice to have known you.答案:A二、阅读理解Two years ago, my husband bought me a bike. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don't have to worry about parking. You leave it anywhere. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front, I can take my little daughter to school, to the library, to the shops, to anywhere.I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and the rain is heavy.You must, of course, be careful on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problem, though. One day I went shopping and came back to find my front wheel missing. It was a long walk to the bicycle shop. Now I have three strong locks.My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for short journeys. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still uses his car for longer journeys, but I think that all day's sitting down is making him fat and lazy. On my bicycle I get a lot of exercises and fresh air, and this makes me feel a lot younger.6.The writer's husband bought her a new car two years ago.A.TB.F答案:B7.A bike is better than a car because it is much cheaper.A.TB.F答案:B8.The writer often uses her bike in summer.A.TB.F答案:A9.You must be careful when you ride a bike, for there are some problems.A.TB.F答案:A10.Riding a bike is a good exercise and it can make you feel younger.A.TB.F答案:A奥鹏远程教育、网络教育“大学英语B、计算机应用基础”统考题库最新整版全套复习题库,内容全面、排版清晰、题题精选、高效通过,无需基础,多加复习即可一次通过;此为模拟试题,非题库,如需题库请+Q:2 6 9 0 4 1 7 1 6;When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Ameri ca’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.答案:D12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案:C13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C.Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案:B14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.答案:B15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_________.A.they have less moneyB.they don’t want to buy old furnitureC.the new furniture is of good qualityD.they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture答案:D三、词汇与语法16.They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A.besideB.besidesC.except forD.except答案:D17.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left答案:B18.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案:A19.It’s ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案:C20.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案:A四、完型填空There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very __21__ today-wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long __22__. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had affected our life as much as the wheel had done. Then in the early 1800's the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People __23__ explore much any more. They began to work to make life __24__. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all __25__ a big part of our life today.21、A.betterB.didn't have toC.distancesD.becameE.important答案:E22、A.betterB.didn't have toC.distancesD.becameE.important答案:C23、A.betterB.didn't have toC.distancesD.becameE.important答案:B24、A.betterB.didn't have toC.distancesD.becameE.important答案:A25、A.betterB.didn't have toC.distancesD.becameE.important答案:D五、英译汉26.But it looks like something I would never buy.答案:但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。
(完整版)统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)
统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习1. The baby is hungry, but there's ____ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few答案:A2. When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A. canB. couldC. are able toD. will be able to答案:D3. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A. mustB. will have toC. must toD. have to答案:B4. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at答案:A5. He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. should prepare for答案:C6. Neither John ____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and答案:A7. - When shall we meet again? - _____ it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make答案:D8. You don't mind ___ you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling答案:D9. _____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in答案:D10. Charles regretted _____ the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from答案:A11. I have the complacent feeling _______ I'm highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this答案:C12. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of答案:C13. It was on the beach ________ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which答案:A14. We all thought ________ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it答案:D15. The sports meeting was put off till the next week ________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of答案:D16. I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing答案:C17. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ________ the book with me.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken答案:B18. _________ these honors, he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside答案:C19. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ________ a lecture on Sartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given答案:B20. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer答案:D21. _________ her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch答案:D22. Cars are to Americans __________ bikes are to Chinese.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案: C23. Jane's dress is similar in design ________her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as答案:C24. I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates答案:B25. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give答案:A26. I will count three hundred and not one of you _________ move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are答案:A27. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter答案:C28. It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement答案:A29. It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started答案:D30. Would you let ________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going答案:A31. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearly D scarcely答案:C32. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案:C33. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place答案:A34. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry!- See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing答案:C35. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him __________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry答案:C36. I wish everybody ________ the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend答案:B37. - What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather答案:B38. You object _________, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their come D to their coming答案:D39. ______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. Finishing C Finished D Having been finished答案:A40. The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in答案:B41. Hardly ______on stage ____ the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than答案:C42. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A. heardB. hearing C .to hear D. hear答案:A43. The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in答案:A44. It is the best _________ I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A45. The old lady is quarrelling as if she _________ mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were答案:D46. There's lots of fruit ________ the tree.Our little cat is also ________ the tree.A. in;inB. on;onC. in;onD. on;in答案:D47. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped it D .ought to have dropped it答案:B48. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you must come hereD. you came here答案:D49. How much has the company ________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about答案:A50. The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow答案:D51. That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A. didB. failedC. keptD. managed答案:D52. Listen! Who ________ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.A. singsB. sangC. has sungD. is singing答案:D53. My friend helped me ________ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A. look forB. look onC. look afterD. look up答案:C55. There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A56. You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A. not to readB. not readC. don't readD. read答案:B57. John never comes to school late, _______?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is heD. isn’t he答案:A58. Father made his son _______ by the door.A. standsB. stoodC. standingD. stand答案:D59. In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A. makeB. achieveC. requireD. develop答案:B60. -Where is Mr. Green?-__________ the library.A. He has gone toB. He is been toC. He isn’t inD. He is out答案:A61. With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ________as they could the year before.A. as twice fastB. as fast as twiceC. as twice as fastD. twice as fast答案:D62. Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.A. goB. had goneC. goesD. gone答案:B63. Jenny is learning Japanese. ________ her brother.A. So isB. So doesC. Nor isD. Nor does答案:A64. The rain was _________ make our picnic impossible.A. hard enoughB. hard so toC. so hard as toD. so hard to答案:C65. The policeman needs to see ___________ your ID card or your driver's license.A. everyB. eachC. eitherD. both答案:C66. This is __________ film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful答案:B67. She has been working hard day and night during these years ________ she could pay for the lost necklace.A. in order thatB. as long asC. the momentD. because答案:A68. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ________ cars in 1999 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. twice many asC. twice as manyD. as many as twice答案:C69. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _________.A. dollarsB. financeC. coinsD. cash答案:D70. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A. orB. butC. andD. too答案:B71. All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. those答案:C72. I shall love my country _______.A. for sakeB. for everC. for bestD. for even答案:B73. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案:C74. The computer doesn't work well, so something ________wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone 答案:C75. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to her private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that答案:C76. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience _____ on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat答案:B77. If the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned答案:D78. Isn't it about the time you _________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun答案:A79. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and _________ you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that答案:D80. It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she答案:B81. Determined to ______ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through答案:A82. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored答案:C83. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary答案:B84. I ______ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn't.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off答案:D85. Young children often can't _______ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast答案:B86. The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D. C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took答案:A87. And what we got to _______ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with答案:C88. TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which答案:C89. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die答案:C90. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they areD. it is答案:B91. He studied hard in his youth, _______ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which答案:D92. The population of many Alaskan cities has _______ doubled in the past three years.A. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as答案:C93. Although he did not know London well, he made his way __________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily答案:C94. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we ________ at him.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh答案:B95. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _________?A. fixingB. to fixC. fixD. fixed答案:D96. As a primary school teacher, one should be ________ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.A. patientB. positiveC. negativeD. peaceful答案:A97. As the bus came round the comer, it ran __________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up答案:A98. As the busiest woman there, she made ___________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it答案:D99. At that time, she _________ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案:B100. Both the kids and their parents __________ English, I think, I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was答案:C。
2023年9月份大学英语B统考复习题库最新完整版
2023年9月各大学网络教育统考一、交际英语1、Can you go to the concert with us this evening?_____A:No, I already have plans.B:I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C:No, I really don't like being with you.D:I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案:B2、Oh, sorry to bother you.________.A:That's okayB:No, you can'tC:That's goodD:Oh, I don't know答案:A3、We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? ________A:I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B:Of course not. I have no idea.C:No, I can't.D:That's all set.答案:A4、_________He teaches physics in a school.A:What does your father want to do?B:Who is your father?C:What is your father?D:Where is your father now?答案:C5、Thank you for inviting me._______A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C二、阅读理解In English (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you.De you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home.”“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.A.is notB.are notC.manyD.must2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.A.byB.forC.withD.without3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______.A.the first timeB.onceC.many timesD.eighteen times4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.A.the time to drinkB.something about the lightC.when to stop drinkingD.something about the bar5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar.A.was one lightB.were two lightsC.were three lightsD.were four lights大学英语B辅考帮助或题库V心WJTKFD;2022年起统考改革,各高校统考难度增加,大部分均为高效自主命题。
大学英语B网考六套试题及答案.docx
大学英语B的六套试题Test 1第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1・一How are you, Bob?一 ___________ T ed.A.How are you? C ・ How do you do?B.Km fine. Thank you.D. Nice to meet you・2.—Thanks for your help.A.My pie asure.B. N ever mind.C.Quite r ight.D. Do n't thank me.3.—Hel Io, I'm Ha rry Potter.—Hello, m y name is Charles Gr een, but ______________ •A.call my CharlesB. call me at Charle sC・ call m e CharlesD . call Cha rles me4.一Paul, __________ ?一Oh, that's my fathe r! And bes ide him, m y mother.A • what is the person over ther eB. who's talking ov er there C.what are they doing D. which i sthat5・—Hi, Tom, h ow z s every thing with you?一___________ ,and how a re you?A.Dorft ment ion itB. H m, not too badC. Tha nksD. Pret ty fast6.——That's a beautiful dress you have on!A・ Oh, th anks. I go t it yeste rday.B. So rry, it's too cheap.C. You can have itD.See you I ater.7.—W hy didn't you come t o my birth day party yesterday?A.Excu se me, my friend sen t me a flo wer.B.Fin e」never go to bir thday part ies.C.Ha---ha, I dorVt like bir thday part ies.D.Sor ry, but my wife had a car acci dent8.——Hi, welcome back! Had a nice tri p?A・ Oh , fantasti c! Fresh a ir, and su nshine eve ry day.e on, I've got Io ts of fun.C.By the way,Idon 〃t like Sa turdays.D.Well,KI I look for ward to yo ur phone c all.9.一Ha ven't seen you for a ges! What are you bu sy doing n ow?A」hate the weather h ere・B・ My hair is ge tting a bi t Ion ger.C • Yeah, th anks for c oming.D・ I am workin g part tim e in a boo kshop, you know.10.一Marilyn』m afraid lhave to be leavin g now.A • That sou nds wonder ful.B. Oh,so early?C. Not at all.D. Goo d luck!I- 5 BACBB6-10 ADADB第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passag e 1FranceVersaillesAustriaPrussiaEuropeAustriaPrussiaFranceThe Fre nch Revolu tion broke out in 17 89. At the timewas in a cris is. The go vernment w as badly r un and peo pie's live s were mis erable ・ Ki ng Louis X IV tried t o control the nation al parliam ent and ra ise more t axes. But his effort failed.H e ordered his troops to. The people tho ught that Louis inte nded to pu t down the Revolutio n by force . On July 14,1789, t hey storme d and took the Basti lie, where political prisoners were kept. Ever sin ce that da y, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the c ountry in 1792 to ge t support fro ma nd . However,he was ca ught and p ut in pris on. In Sep tember 179 2, the mon archy was abolished」n the sa me year, L ouis was e xecuted・ A few month s later hi s wife, Ma rie also h ad her hea d cut off.The Revol ution of F rance had frightened the other kings of . Armies f rom and began to m arch again st・ The F rench rais ed republi can armies to defend the natio n. The Rev olution we nt through a period of terror.Thousands of people lost thei r lives. I n the end,power pas sed to Nap oleon Bona parte. (19 0 words)11.What's t his passag e about?EuropeA.France.B.King Loui s.C. The F rench Revo lution.D・.12.Which did not h appen in 1 789?A・ The French Re volution b roke out.B ・ The nati onal econo my was dev eloping ra pidly.C.T he go ver nm ent wasn't well run.D.King Lo uis XIV wa s in power.13.Where were the political prisoners kept?VersaillesAustriaPrussia A. In . B. In .C . In. D. I n Bastille .14.What does the u nderlined worcTabol ished^mea n?A. Put o ff.B. Esta blished.C.United.D.Ended.15.What was NOT the ef feet of th e Revoluti on?A. July 14 has be come the F rench Nati onal Day.B . It broug ht someimpact on th e other Eu ropean Kin gs.C・ Loui s's wife,Marie was killed・D.The king t ried to co ntrol the national p arliament.II-15 CBDD DPassage 2Un ited StatesU.S.A.U.S.In the ,it is not customary to teleph one some on e very ear ly in the morning. I f youtelephone him early in t he day, wh ile he is shaving or having br eakfast, t he time of the call shows that the matte r is very important and requir es immedia te attenti on. The sa me mea ning isattach ed to tele phone call s made aft er 11:00 p .m. If som eon ereceives a call during si eeping hou rs, he ass umes it's a matter o f life or death. The time chos en for the call comm unicates i ts importa nee. In so cial lifetime play s a very i mportant p art. In th eguests tend to fe el they ar e not high ly regarde d if the i nvitation to a dinne r party is extended only three or four d ays before the party date・ But it is not true in a II countri es. In oth er areas o f theworld , it may be con side redfoolish to make an appoint ment too f ar in adva nee becaus e plans wh ich are ma de for a d ate more t han a week away tend to be for gotten. Th e meaning of time di ffers in d ifferent p arts of th e world. T hus, misunderstaridings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Pro mptness is valued hi ghly in Am erican lif e, for exa mple. If p eople are not prompt, they may be regard ed as impo lite or no t fully re sponsible.In then o one woul d think of keeping a business associate waiting fo r an hour, it would be too imp olite. A p erson who is 5 minut es late, w ill say a few words of explana tion, thou gh perhaps he will n ot complet e the sent ence. (260 words)16.What is t he main id ea of this passage? __________U.S.A. It is n ot customa ry to tele phone some one in the morning a nd in slee ping hours in theB.The role of time in social li fe over th e world・U.S.C.If people are not p rompt, the y may be r egarded as impolite or not ful ly respons ible in th eD. Not e very count ry treats the concep t of time as the sam e.17.What does it m ean in the passage i f you call some one d uring his or her sle eping hour s?A.A ma tter of wo rk.B.A ma tter of li fe or deat h.C.You w ant to see him or he r.D.You w ant to mak e an appoi ntment wit h him or h er.18.Whi ch of the follow!ng time is pr oper if yo u want to make an ap pointment with yourfriend? __________A.at 7: 00 am.B. at 4 :00 pm.C.at the mid night.D. a 14:00 am.19.Which of the fol lowing sta tements is true acco rding to t he passage ? _____________A.In th e U.S.A gu ests tend to feel th ey are hig hly regard ed if the invitation to a dinn erparty i s extended only thre e or four days befor e the part y date・B.There is n o misu nder stan ding a rising bet wee n peopl e from dif fere nt cul tures abou tthe cone ept of tim e.U.S.A.C. It ma y be consi dered fool ish to mak e an appoi ntment wel I in advan ce in the •D. Prompt ness is va lued highl y in Ameri can life.2 0. From th e passage we can saf ely infer that ____________ .A・ i t〃s a matt er of life or death if you cal I someone in day tim eB. the me aning oft ime differ s in diffe rent parts of the wo ridU.S.C. it m akes no di fferenee i n thewhe ther you a re early o r late for a busines s partyD.if a perso n is late for a date , he needn "t make so me explana tion16-20 BBBDBPas sage 3U.S.A fo reigner"s first impr ession of theis li kely to be that ever yone is in a rush-of ten under pressure.City peopl e appear a Iways to b e hurrying to get wh ere they a re going restlessly,seeking a ttention i n a store,a nd elbow ing others as they t ryto comp lete their erra nds(任务)• Racin g through daytime me als is par t of the p ace of lif e in this country・Wo rking time is consid ered preci ous. Other s in publi c eating p laces are waiting fo r you to f inish so t hat they t oo can be served and get back to workwi thin the t ime allowe d. Each pe rson hurri es to make room for the next p erson. If you don z t,waiters w ill hurry you.You al so find dr ivers will be abrupt and that people wil I push pas t you. You will miss smiles, b rief conve rsations,and small courtesies with stra ngers. Don 〃t take it personall y. This is because p eople valu e time hig hly, and t hey rese nt some one e lse"wasti ng〃it bey ond acert aincourte sy point・The v iew of tim e affects the import ance we at tach to pa tience. In the Ameri can system of values , patienee is nota high prior ity. Many of us have what migh t be calle d"a short fuse/We begin to move restl essly abou t if we fe el time is slipping away witho ut some re turnbe thi s in terms of pleasu re, work v alue, or r est. Those comi ng fr om lands w here time is looked upon diffe rently may find this matter of pace to b e one of t heir most difficult adjustment s in both business a nd daily I ife.Many n ewcomers t o the Stat es will mi ss the ope ning court esy of a b usiness ca ll z for ex ample, the y will mis s the ritu al sociali zing that goes with a welcomin g cup of t ea or coff ee they ma y be tradi tional in their own country・ T hey may mi ss leisure ly busines s chats in acafeor coffeehou se. Normal ly, Americ ans do not assess th eir visito rs in such relaxed s urrounding s over pro longedsma Iltalks.We seek ou t evidenee of past p erformanee rather th an evaluat e a busine ss colleag ue through social co urtesies.Sinee we g enerally a ssess and probe prof essionally rather th an sociali y, we star t talking business v ery quickl y. (348 wo rds)21. Wh ich of the following statement s is wrong ? ____________A.Ameri cans seem to be alwa ys under p ressure・B.Americans attach le ss importa nee to pat ience.C.A mericans d on't care much about ritual so cializing.D.America ns are imp olite to t heir busin ess coIlea gues・22.1 n the four th paragra ph/a hig h priority ,z means ____________ .A • a less i mportant t hingB. a f irst conce rnC・ a goo d business D. an attr active gif t23.Ameri cans evalu ate a busi ness colie ague ____________ .A・ t hrough soc ial courte syB. throu gh prolong ed busines s talksC.by establi shing busi ness relat ionsD. by learning a bout their past perf ormanee24.This pass age mainly talks abo ut ___________ •A. how America ns treasure their timeB・ how bus y American s are ever y dayC・ ho w American s do busin ess with f oreignersD ・ what Ame rican way of life is like25.W e can infe r from the passage t hat the au thor's ton e in writi ng is ______________ •A.criticalB • ironical C. appreci ativeD. ob jective21-25 DBDAC第三部分:词汇与结构(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)26.Professor Smith pro mised to I ook _________ m y paper,that is,to read it carefully before th edefe nse.A. afterB.overC. onD. into27.Our house is about a mile fro m the rail way statio n and ther e are not many house s _________ .A .in betwe en B.far a partC. amo ng themD.from each other28.As the bus c ame round the corner, it ran ________ a bi g tree by the roadsi de・A. intoB. onC. ov erD. up29.On averag e, a succe ssful lawy er has to talk to se veral ________ a day.A ・ customer sB. suppor tersC. gue stsD. die ntsBirmingham30. Wha t is the t rain ______ t o?A. fe eB. tipC.fareD. cos t31.The s tudents were all en tertai ned in a Mexica n restaura nt, at Professor Bria rVs _____ •A・ money B・ payC. e xpenseD.丨oss32.Tom , what did you do wi th my docu merits? I h ave never seen such a _________ a nd disorde r!A. massB . messC・ g uessD・ bus33.If she wants to stay thin,she must make a _______ in her diet.A. c hangeB. tu rnC. runD.goUnited States34. ______ the Wa r of Indep endence, t hewas an English c olony.A. B eforeB. AtC. InD. Be tween35.Y ou shouldn z t ______ your time like that,Bob; you have to fi nish your school wor k tonight・A. cutB. d oC. killD.kick36.W hen Lily c ame home a t 5 p.m・ y esterday,her mother ______ di rrner in th e kitchen.A・ cookedB ・ was cook ing C. coo ksD. has c ooked37.D id you not ice the gu y _______ h ead looked like a bi g potato?A • whoB. wh ichC・ whos eD. whom38 • Both the kids and their pare nts_______ E nglishjthink・ I know it f rom their accent・A.is B・ been C. areD. w as39. Neve r before ______ see such a ter rible car accident o n the road !A. IhaveB. havelC .1 didD.didlHarvard University4OJohrfs fat her _______ mathemati cs in this school ev er since h e graduate d from.A.taughtB.teachesC.has taughtD.is teac hing41. Ev ery year t housands o f lives _______ in ro ad acciden ts because of careless driving.A. loseB.lostC. ha ve lostD.are lost42 . The youn g lady com ing over t o us ________ our Engl ish teache r; the way she walks tells us that!A. mu stbeB. ca n beC. wou Id beD. co uld beBirmi ngham43・Had you co me five mi nu tes earlier; you __________ the trai n to.But now y ou missed it.A. woul d catchB.would hav e caught C . could ca tch D.sho uld catch4 4・ Eggs, t hough rich in nouris hments, ha ve ______ of fat・A.a large nu mberB. the large num berC・ a la rge amount D. the lar ge amount4 5. No matt er ________ the littl e sisters man aged to round the sheep up and drive them back home safe I y.A. it wa s snowing hardB.har d it was s nowingC・ h ow it was snowi ng ha rdD. how h a rd it was snowing26 -30 BAADC 31-35 CBA AC 36-40 BCCDC 41-45 DABCD第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51 a52 a55 aTher e were one e three so ns of a we althy busi nessman. 46 thev met, the two eldest, who were twins, 47 to qu arrel abou t which of them shou Id be his father's h eir (继承人).The younge st, who wa s not 48 ambitio us (野心勃勃的),took no part in th eir argume nt. As soo n as they left home,the fathe r arranged for an ad equate inc ome to be provided f or 49 of them, b ut insiste d that apa rt from th is they we re to be f inancially selfsupp orting. Th e 50 t win, who h ad the adv antage of good looks and a str iking pers onality, d ecided tha t he would take up t he stage_career.He_smal I repertor y company,acted in minor part s, was alw ays unpunc tual (不准吋)at rehears als and wa s accordin glv 53 with his fellow-act ors. He ea rned littl e and so h ad to live mainly on his allow ance. He o ccasionall y thought of 54 his profes sion, but always put off_de cision, an d he becam e increasi ngly bored and disil lusioned・4 6・ A. what everB. whe neverC・ wh ereverD・ h owever47.A. are use dB・ ingD. a re using48 • A. at le astB. at m ostC. in t he leastD.in the mo st49.A. e veryB. all C. eachD.none50.A.firstB. o IderC. you ngerD. eld er51A is B. asC. b eD. /52.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD. jo ined in53・A. popular B. unpopul arC・ welco meD. unwel come54.A.livingB. t urningC. e ndingD. ch anging55.A ・ makingB.makeC・ de cideD. dec iding46-50 BBCCD 51 -55 BABDA第五部分:英翻汉(满分15分)请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文,把答案写在答题纸上。
2021年9月大学英语B统考题库-网络教育统考大学英语B试题及答案
大学英语B(参考试题)一:交际英语(交际英语共15分,共5题,3分/题)1.-What' s the matter, John?-_________A.I failed my French test.B.It doesn' t matter.C.Nothing' s wrong with him.D.I don' t think I can.答案:A2.-Lisa, I was wondering if you could come to my birthday party this Saturday?-_________A.By no means.B.Sure. I' ll be there.C.No.D.Yes. But I have to drive my mother home.答案:B3.-Hello. Could I speak to Pat, please?-_________A.Call on, pleaseB.Ring on, please.C.Hold on, please.D.Go on, please.答案:C4.-Would you transfer this call to the Financial Department?-_________A.Yes, I can' t.B.No, somebody else is on the phone.C.Sorry, but the line is busy.D.Yes. But you should wait.答案:C5.-Could you give me a helping hand?-_________- I want to clean my garage.A.How' s that.B.Sure. What can I do for you?C.Not at all.D.Which one?答案:B二:阅读理解(阅读理解共两篇,共10分、5分/篇、第一篇为正误选择、第二篇为阅读选择)第一篇(正误选择):What is the best way to learn a language? We should remember that we learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say and tries to imitate what he hears. When he wants something he has to ask for it. He is using the language,talking in it,thinking in it all the time. If people had to use a second language all the time, they would learn it quickly.We learn our own language by hearing people speak it,not by seeing what they write. We imitate what we hear. In school,though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak,it is best to learn all the new words through the ear. You can read them,spell them and write them later.注意:A:T (T为正确) B:F (F为错误)1. Everyone learns his mother language when he is a child. (A)2. A small child learns to speak by imitating what people say. (A)3. People can learn a language quickly if they imitate it.(B)4. It is best to learn new words through reading first. (B)5. The best way to learn a language is to use the language all the time. (A)网络教育大学英语B整版全套复习资料,多加复习即可通过;此为模拟题,非复习资料,资料索取请+Q269041716第二篇(阅读选择):The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis.The government was badly run and people ’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. Do you know who he is? This boy became a great man of the Information Age: Bill Gates.11、What ’s this passage about?A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution.D. Europe.答案:C12. Which did not happen in 1789?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn ’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.答案:B13. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles.B. In Austria.C. In Prussia.D.In Bastille.答案:D14. What does the underlined word “abolished ”mean?A. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.答案:D15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis ’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.答案:D三:词汇与结构(共5题,每题2分,共10分)1.One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an ______:his left leg was badly injured.A.businessB.accidentC.matterD.event答案:B2.Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it.A.andB.soC.butD.or答案:C3.I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.esB.will comeC.cameD.is coming答案:A4. John never comes to school late, ________ ?A.does heB.doesn't heC.is heD.isn't he答案:A5.We were _______ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A.put backB.broke downC.held upD.kept off答案:C四:完型填空(完型填空共5空,共15分,每空/3分)You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this _21 _ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country. As a _22__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __23__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time __24__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world. The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __25__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.A. WithB. comparedC. resultD. 300-yearE. is答案:21、E 22、C 23、A 24、B 25、D五:英译汉(英译汉共6题,共30分,每题/5分)26.My classmate is more clever than I.答案:我的同学比我聪明。
网络教育_大学英语B_统考英语_词汇与结构_100道同步练习题
《大学英语B》统考研究词汇与结构同步练习题1 They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.A. by B。
for C. on D. with答案:A2. We were ________ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A. put backB. broken down C。
held up D。
kept off答案:C3. Although Jack made a foolish mistake,we ____ at him.A。
ought to have laughed B. oughtn't to have laughedC. ought to laugh D。
should not to laugh答案:B4. The Chinese women volleyball players _________ both in and out of China.A. are thought good of B。
are highly thought ofC. are well thought D are ill thought of答案:B5. It was for this reason ____ __ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village .A。
which B。
why C. that D. how答案:B6。
As the busiest woman there,she made _________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town。
A. thisB. that C。
one D。
成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试——大学英语B全部题库及参考答案
成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试——大学英语B全部题库及参考答案成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B全部题库及参考答案一、交际用语:1.- Sorry I'm late. - _________D.Don't worry.2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.3.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? - ________B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.4.- Must I take a taxi? - No, you ________ . You can take my car.D.don't have to5.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A.Speaking, please.6.- Thank you very much. - _________C.You are welcome.7.-May I see your tickets, please? - ________A.Sure.8.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.C.call me Charles9.- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.10.- How is your headache? - _________B.Better now.11.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _______B.Yes, I do.12.- How are you, Bob? -________B.I'm fine. Thank you.13.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.D.Mm, let me think.14.- I'm looking for a shirt for my father. - _________D.What size does your father wear?15.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.16.- ________ - He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?17.- Hey, Tom, what's up? - __________B.Oh, not much.18.- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________.C.speaking19.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______B.I'll give you a hand.20.- Must I take a taxi? -No, you ________ . You can take my car.D.don't have to21.- Hello, could I speak to Mike please? - ____________B:Who is speaking?22.-We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -__________.A:Good luck23._______ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.B:How long have your parents been in Paris?24.- Thank you for inviting me.- ______________C:Thank you for coming.25.- May I take your order now? - _________C.Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken.26.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ________D.Would you like to try it on?二、阅读理解:(判断正误)AThere was once an ant that was very thirsty.有一只蚂蚁很渴。
大学电大网考 英语B-大学英语B词汇与结构集锦
20XX年复习资料大学复习资料专业:班级:科目老师:日期:大学英语B词汇与结构集锦1、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A:afterB:overC:onD:into答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B2、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _______.A:in betweenB:far apartC:among themD:from each other答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B3、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside. A:intoB:onC:overD:up答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B4、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. A:customersB:supportersC:guestsD:clients答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B5、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A:feeB:tipC:fareD:cost答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B6、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.A:moneyB:payC:expenseD:loss答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B7、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A:massB:messC:guessD:bus答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B8、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A:changeB:turnC:runD:go答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B9、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A:BeforeB:AtC:InD:Between答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B10、You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A:cutB:doC:killD:kick答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B11、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A:cookedB:was cookingC:cooksD:has cooked答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B12、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A:whoB:whichC:whoseD:whom答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B13、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A:isB:beenC:areD:was答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B14、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A:I haveB:have IC:I didD:did I答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B15、John's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A:taughtB:teachesC:has taughtD:is teaching答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B16、Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of careless driving.A:loseB:lostC:have lostD:are lost答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B17、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A:must beB:can beC:would beD:could be答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B18、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A:would catchB:would have caughtC:could catchD:should catch答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B19、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A:a large numberB:the large numberC:a large amountD:the large amount答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B20、No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A:it was snowing hardB:hard it was snowingC:how it was snowing hardD:how hard it was snowing答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B21、I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A:saidB:toldC:spokenD:talked答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B22、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming.A:forB:atC:onD:about答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B23、The baby is hungry,but there's ____ milk in the bottle.A:littleB:a littleC:fewD:a few答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B24、Nancy is _______ girl.A:a eighteen-year-oldB:an eighteen-years-oldC:a eighteen-years-oldD:an eighteen-year-old答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B25、Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.A:onB:toC:withD:at答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B26、Do you know the man ______under the apple tree?A:layB:lainC:lyingD:laying答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B27、- Is the library ____ now?- No,it's____.A:open;closeB:opening; closingC:open;closedD:opened; closed答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B28、- When shall we meet again?- _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A:DoB:GetC:MeetD:Make答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B29、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A:A; inB:A; onC:The; onD:The; in答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B30、Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the airport. A:easy enoughB:enoughC:easily enoughD:enough easily答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B31、Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.A:beingB:wereC:areD:is答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B32、They have learned about _______ in recent years.A:several hundreds English wordsB:hundreds of English wordsC:hundred of English wordsD:several hundred English word答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B33、With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ________he was a man of action.A:whichB:thatC:whatD:whether答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B34、- _____?- She's our history teacher.A:Where is she fromB:Where does the woman workC:Who is sheD:How is the woman答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B35、Today's weather is ____ worse than yesterday's.A:veryB:muchC:very muchD:much too答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B36、It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A:very littleB:quite a fewC:quite a bitD:quite a little答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B37、- What's his mother like?- ______.A:She's very happyB:She's at homeC:She likes watching TVD:She's tall and thin答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B38、The new order means______ overtime.A:worksB:workedC:to workD:working答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B39、She has two best friends. ____ of them is in the country.A:AllB:BothC:No oneD:Neither答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B40、I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __________to half a dozen other groups.A:was givingB:am givingC:had givenD:have given答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B41、When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A:canB:couldC:are able toD:will be able to答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B42、You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A:mustB:will have toC:must toD:have to答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B43、He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A:must have prepared forB:ought to prepare forC:ought to have prepared forD:should prepare for答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B44、The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A:composes ofB:is made upC:consists ofD:makes up of答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B45、Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A:norB:orC:butD:and答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B46、You don't mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?A:callB:to callC:to callingD:calling答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B47、The girl is ____of a film star.A:somebodyB:somethingC:anybodyD:anyone答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B48、Charles regretted _____the TV set last year .The price has now gone down. A:buyingB:to buyC:ofD:from答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B49、I have the complacent feeling ____I'm hightly intelligent.A:whatB:whichC:thatD:this答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B50、It was on the beach ____Miss White found the kid lying dead.A:thatB:thisC:itD:which答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B51、We all thought ____pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A:thatB:whichC:thisD:it答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B52、I had my meals ____when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A:to bringB:bringC:broughtD:bringing答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B53、What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ____the book with me.A:to takeB:takingC:takeD:taken答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B54、The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lecture on Sartre.A:gaveB:giveC:would giveD:had given答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B55、After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ____all sorts of awkward questions.A:answerB:answeringC:answeredD:to answer答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B56、Jane's dress is similar in design ___her sister's.A:likeB:withC:toD:as答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B57、I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A:so my classmates wereB:so were my classmatesC:so my classmates didD:so did my classmates答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B58、The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____rain.A:in spite ofB:soC:becauseD:because of答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B59、I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle. A:is toB:are toC:isD:are答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B60、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A:a porterB:is a porterC:that of a porterD:as a porter答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B61、It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A:will startB:shall startC:startD:started答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B62、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A:ExceptB:ButC:BesidesD:Outside答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B63、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A:me goB:me goingC:I goD:I going答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B64、Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A:isB:areC:beingD:having答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B65、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A:hearB:being heardC:be heardD:hearing答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B66、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A:avoidB:rejectC:refuseD:neglect答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B67、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.A:itB:whichC:thatD:what答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B68、This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A:toB:forC:withD:at答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B69、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A:of whereB:of the place whereC:whereD:the place答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B70、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___to the door.A:hurryingB:hurriedC:hurryD:to hurry答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B71、I wish everybody ______the meeting tomorrow.A:will attendB:would attendC:had attendedD:is going to attend答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B72、You object _____, don't you?A:that they comeB:that they cameC:to their comeD:to their coming答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B73、______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription. A:Having finishedB:FinishingC:FinishedD:Having been finished答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B74、Hardly ______on stage ____the audience started cheering.A:he had come/thanB:he had come/whenC:had he come/whenD:had he come/than答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B75、There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A:heardB:hearingC:to hearD:hear答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B76、It is the best ______ I have seen.A:thatB:whoC:whomD:which答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B77、The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad.A:wasB:isC:areD:were答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B78、My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A:must drop itB:must have dropped itC:should have dropped itD:ought to have dropped it答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B79、I would rather _______ two weeks earlier.A:you should come hereB:you come hereC:you must come hereD:you came here答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B80、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A:haveB:letC:agreeD:allow答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B81、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A:MindB:SeeC:Stare atD:Watch答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B82、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A:doB:makeC:bringD:give答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B83、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A:behaviorB:actionC:mannerD:movement答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B84、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A:carry outB:get throughC:take inD:set aside答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B85、Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A:anxietyB:marksC:signsD:remarks答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B86、The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A:hardlyB:almostC:nearlyD:scarcely答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B87、- It's time to tidy your room, Harry!- See the tidy room, Mum! _________ is where it should be.A:SomethingB:AnythingC:EverythingD:Nothing答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B88、- What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A:black leather smallB:small black leatherC:small leather blackD:black small leather答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B89、The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A:turned upB:turned outC:turned downD:turned in答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\词法B90、He is fond of playing _____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _____ music.A:/; theB:/; /C:the; /D:the; the答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B91、- Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?- Yes. I really didn't think he ____ here.A:has beenB:had beenC:would beD:would have been答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B92、Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _____ bad for their mental development.A:that isB:that areC:as isD:as are答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B93、- Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.- Oh, really? I_________. I ________ visit her.A:didn't know; will go toB:don't know; will go toC:didn't know; am going toD:haven't known; am going to答案:A难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B94、- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?- Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.A:is tastingB:is tastedC:tastesD:has tasted答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B95、The young __________ eaten up almost everything on the table.A:isB:areC:hasD:have答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B96、Important ___ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A:whenB:untilC:asD:although答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B97、- Why does he look sad?- There are so many problems ____________.A:remaining to settleB:remained settlingC:remaining to be settledD:remained to be settled答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B98、- The physics exam is not difficult, is it?- ________. Even Harry ______ to the top students failed in it.A:Yes; belongsB:No; belongedC:Yes; belongingD:No; belonging答案:C难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B99、- Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening?- Sorry, Frank. ____ tomorrow's lessons, I have no time to go out with you. A:Not preparingB:Not having preparedC:Not to prepareD:Being not prepared答案:B难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B20XXXX0、Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs _______ day.A:otherB:the otherC:the thirdD:a third答案:D难度:1知识点:词汇与结构部分\辅导书\书B\结构B。
全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案
全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案Test 1Part I 日常会话1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now-- AA. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary-- .CA. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee-- AA. Yes, Lee speaking.B. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speaking.D. I don’t know.4. – Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office-- D.A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John-- .CA. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. – What can I do for you, madam-- .AA. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.-- .BA. Thank you. You shouldn’t do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no. You can’t do that8. – Do you mind telling me where you’re from-- .DA. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. – May I see the menu, please-- CA. That is the menu, sir.B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir.D. Of course, sir.10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- .BA. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!Part I I 阅读理解Passage 1There are stories about two . presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Bruen’s friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author C .A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson D .A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading, writing or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK” C .A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK” D .A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used B .A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(large cities with their suburbs ) of more than a million people each – a large proportion than in Germany or English, let alone France. The statistics(统计) of urban and rural population should betreated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agricultureand forestryCA. About 25 million.B. More than 25 millionC. Less than 25 millionD. Less than 225 million17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of peopleliving in metropolitan areasCA. the United States.B. GermanyC. France.D. England18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passageAA. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the UnitedStatesBA. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburbCA. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do nothave any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call ‘remembered history’. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passageDA. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because D .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to D .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and danced about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when B .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past thanwe do now if the ancient people had A .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPart I I I 语法与词汇选择题26. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy C for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared27. The computer doesn’t work well. Something C wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone28. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders C will happento her private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. thatc o n c e r t u s u a l l y t a k e s p l a c e a t t h e P e o p l e’s S q u a r e,w i t h t h e audience B on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat30. If the whole program D beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned31. Isn’t it about the time you A to do morning exercisesA. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun32. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and D you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that33. It was not until she had arrived home B remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she34. Determined to A as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through35. He C to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored36. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. , I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary37. I going to the doctor , but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off38. Young children often can’t between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast39. The morning paper a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington .A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took40. And what we have got to is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up withPart IV. 完形填空You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. 41 , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or 42 to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline. This is the hardest kind of discipline because it is self-imposed(志愿的), and you have only yourself to 43 . The decisions you make 44 your study habits will be a 45 factor in your success, or lack of success in college.46 , you will discover that your instructors 47 the ones you have hadpreviously. They will expect you to 48 more 48 in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into course.49 your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule 50 efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)41. A. On the other hand B. On the one handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore42. A. if B. whether C. why D. who43. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as44. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning45. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending46. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that47. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike48. A. take …part B. throw… yourself C. plunge… yourself D. take…initiative49. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of50. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onTest 2Part I 日常会话1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening-- .A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don’t know2. – Hi, is Mary there, please--A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- .A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with meB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. I don’t like fishD. No, I can’t4. – Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- .A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sirD. Oh, we are going the right way5. – Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport-- .A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast6. – How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane-- .A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy7. – Are you ready to order desert, please-- .A. Yes, pleaseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake8. – Did Tom tell you to water the flowers-- .A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9. – Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water-- .A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB. Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why notD. Yes, we like these two places10. – Would you mind changing seats with me-- .A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please doPart I I 阅读理解Passage 1When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the question, “Why did she live to be 107”Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity of those interviewed.This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.11. The Vienna survey may help to explain .A. the complaints of people in apartment housesB. the cause of Mrs. Groeger’s deathC. the longevity of people like Mrs. GroegerD. the image of cities in general12. The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some .A. benefits of walkingB. occasions for walking in city lifeC. comments made by city peopleD. problems of city living13. To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful .A. to take the elevatorB. to walk up the stairsC. to ride in a carD. to find an alternative to walking14. People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because .A. they don’t live near business areasB. they don’t need the exerciseC. they never have parking problemsD. they can’t afford to take the bus15. A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that .A. air pollution is not seriousB. anyone can live to be 107C. country people should move to the cityD. walking is healthful exercisePassage 2For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well- known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in whichShakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.16. English people .A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB. never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC. are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest dramatist17. Every Englishman knows .A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer18. Which of the following is trueA. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learningto speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the wordsthey use.D. All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.19. What does the word “proverb ” meanA. Familiar sayings.B. Shakespeare’s plays.C. Complaints.D. Actors and actresses.20. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used EnglishA. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s timeD. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.Passage 3Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent drought (干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the thirdof these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers.Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became bare and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this. They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil. This prevents the soil from being washed away. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.21. Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways, the most important of which isthat they can .A. keep him from the hot sunshineB. enable him to build warshipsC. make him draw quick profit from themD. protect him from droughts and floods22. It’s a great pity that .A. man is only interested in building empiresB. man is eager to profit from treesC. man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to himD. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees23. Sooner or later the forests will disappear .A. unless a country has a plenty supply of treesB. unless people stop cutting down their treesC. unless all people are taught the importance of planting treesD. unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them24. The word “bind” in Paragraph 5 means “”.A. to wash awayB. to make wetC. to make stay togetherD. to improve25. When there is a heavy rain, trees can help to prevent floods, as they can .A. keep rain from falling down to soft groundB. cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink inC. prevent the soil from being washed awayD. make the topsoil stick togetherPart I I I 语法与词汇选择题26. TOEFL is a test for students native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which27. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I ofhunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die28. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which most interesting toeveryone.A. areB. isC. they areD. it is29. He studied hard in his youth, contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which30. The population of many Alaskan cities has doubled in the past three years.A. large thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as31. He’s determined to finish the job long it takes.A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever32. Hardly ever get a good job these days without a good education.A. people mightB. people canC. do peopleD. have people33. Nowhere else in the world more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found34. Children learn best by studying at their own .A. rateB. speedC. paceD. growth35. The committee is due to its report by the end of this year.A. releaseB. relieveC. relateD.retain36. She’s an only child, but they didn’t really her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. harm37. His parents him the opportunity to go to university.A. ignoredB. neglectedC. refusedD. denied38. all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it.A. As forB. BesidesC. ExceptD. Despite39. For a successful business, friendly and staff are essential.A. sufficientB. effectiveC. efficientD. respective40. To their new shampoo, they are selling it at half price for a month.A. progressB. proceedC. promoteD. proposePart IV. 完形填空He has been proclaimed “the finest mind alive”, “the greatest genius of the late 20th century”, and “Einstein’s heir(继承人)”. Known to millions, 41 , for his book A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》), Stephen Hawking is a star scientist in more ways than one. His gift 42 revealing the mysteries of the universe in a style that non-scientists can enjoy 43 Hawking an instant celebrity(名人)and his book a bestseller in both Britain and America. It has 44 in the Guinness Book of Records for spending 184 weeks in The Sunday Times “top-ten” lists, and has sold more than five million copies worldwide---virtually unheard-of success for a science book.How did all this happen How has a man 45 is almost completely paralyzed (瘫痪)and unable to speak 46 through a computer overcome these 47 obstacles and achieved far more than most people ever dream ofHawking says: “I soon realized that the rest of the world won’t want to know you if you’re bitter or angry. You have to be 48 if you’re to get much sympathy or help.” He goes on: “Nowadays, muscle power is obsolete (无用). What we need 49 mind power---and disable people are 50 good at that 50 anyone else.”(250words)41. A. far and wide B. by far C. far and away D. so far42. A. of B. to C. for D. at43. A. is made B. has been made C. was made D. made44. A. earned a place B. achieved a fame C. made a name D. gained reputation45. A. whose B. who C. where D. which46. A. besides B. despite C. except D. aside from47. A. difficult B. incredible C. very D. surprising48. A. negative B. positive C. sensitive D. aggressive49. A. is B. is to C. are D. are to50. A. not so…as B. as…as C. the same…as D. so…thanTest 3Part I 日常会话1. –Oh, sorry to bother you.-- .A. That’s okayB. No, you can’tC. That’s goodD. Oh, I don’t know2. – Good morning, Dr Johnson’s office. Can I help you-- .A. Speaking, pleaseB. I’d like to make an appointment, pleaseC. Yes, go onD. No, you can’t3. – We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us-- .A. I’m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonightB. Of course not. I have no ideaC. No, I can’tD. That’s all set4. –Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you but…-- .A. Can I help youB. Certainly, how dare youC. It’s quite all rightD. Yes, you did5. – You have lovely children.-- .A. No, no, no. They are notB. Oh, no, noC. You’re talking too muchD. Thanks6. Can I help you with your suitcase-- .A. I have no ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That’s a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself7. – Can you come over for dinner with us-- .A. I’d like to but I have a meeting tonightB. It doesn’t matterC. No, I don’t likeD. Oh, that sounds well8. – Good night and thanks again.-- .A. You can’t say thatB. No, no. It’s what I can doC. How can you say thatD. Good night9. – Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time.-- .A. I t’s nothing at allB. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matterC. Thank youD. There are no questions10. – Could I use your dictionary for a moment-- .A. It’s wellB. It doesn’t matterC. By all meansD. I have no ideaPart I I 阅读理解Passage 1Dr. Harvey Gates, the noted scientist, might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia, if it had not been for a childhood accident. As a boy, he was determined to become a baseball player, but when he broke his arm in practice。
2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案
2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案一、词汇与语法(每题2分,共40分)1. I didn't know you were coming. I would have bought some flowers if I _______.A. had knownB. knewC. knowD. have known答案:A2. The teacher recommended that we _______ the experiment again to get more accurate results.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeated it答案:A3. It is important for us to learn from our mistakes and not to _______ them again.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeat it答案:A4. He has changed a lot over the years, but I still recognize him _______.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he答案:A5. I'm looking forward to _______ you next week. It's been a long time since we last saw each other.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. to see答案:A6. I wish I _______ to the party last night. I heard it was a lot of fun.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone答案:D7. She didn't come to the meeting because she _______ sick.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案:A8. I would like to _______ my thanks to you for all your help.A. expressB. expressedC. expressingD. expresses答案:A9. He always speaks highly of others, but he never says anything _______ about himself.A. goodB. wellC. goodsD. better答案:A10. By the time you arrive in New York, we _______ for two days.A. will have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave答案:A二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Passage:The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and play. However, it also brings with it some challenges.11. A. because B. although C. if D. when答案:A12. A. importance B. popularity C. influence D. effect答案:C13. A. rapidly B. gradually C. suddenly D. constantly答案:D14. A. information B. knowledge C. data D. news答案:A15. A. makes B. creates C. produces D. brings答案:B16. A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. mixed答案:D17. A. overcome B. face C. deal with D. handle18. A. advantages B. benefits C. profits D. gains答案:B19. A. together B. separately C. individually D. collectively答案:D20. A. safe B. secure C. protected D. guarded答案:B三、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)Passage 1:The world is changing rapidly, and technology is playing a significant role in this transformation. One of the most significant technological advancements is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, including healthcare, education, and transportation.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The world is changing rapidly.B. Technology is playing a significant role in the world.C. AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors.D. AI is the most significant technological advancement.22. According to the passage, which sectors can AI potentially revolutionize?A. Healthcare, education, and transportation.B. Healthcare, finance, and technology.C. Education, transportation, and communication.D. Healthcare, transportation, and entertainment.答案:APassage 2:Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the world today. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing global temperatures to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. To mitigate the effects of climate change, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.23. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Climate change is a significant challenge.B. Greenhouse gases are causing global temperatures to rise.C. Renewable energy sources can mitigate the effects of climate change.D. We need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.答案:A24. According to the passage, what is the cause ofclimate change?A. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.B. The rise in global temperatures.C. Extreme weather events.D. Loss of biodiversity.答案:A(注:以下Passage 3和Passage 4的题目及答案略)四、作文(30分)题目:请你谈谈你对未来教育发展趋势的看法。
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《大学英语B》统考研究英语语法同步练习题1. The retired man is used to _______ his two dogs early in the morning.A.exercise B.exercisingC.exercised D.exercises2. The headmaster came to the classroom and asked _______ what had happened.A.his students to tell him B.being toldC.telling him D.to tell3. ____with the size of the whole Earth .the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing4. There were two small rooms in the house, ____ served as a bathroom.A. the smallest of whichB. the smallest of themC. the smaller of whichD. smallest of that5. Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A.quickly B.wronglyC.bitterly D.seriously6. He opened the letter and it contained ________.A.an important information B.some important informationsC.many important information D.some important information7. We’ve missed the last bus, I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.way B.choiceC.possibility D.selection8. You don’t mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling9. It is not until you have lost your health ______ you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that10. Mathematics __________ study or science of numbers.A.is B.are C.was D.were11. Sandy could do nothing but _________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.admit B.admitted C.admitting D.to admit12. England is an island country. _______ consists of three principal islands, and _______ climateis generally mild.A.It;its B.She;her C.He;his D.She;its13. —Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?—Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted14. ____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A.A; inB.A; onC. The; onD. The; in15. ______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A.Both;and B.Either;orC.whether;or D.Neither;nor16. He talks as if he _______ everything in the world.A.knows B.knewC.had known D. would have known17. There’s lots of fruit _____ the tree.Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A. in;inB. on;onC. in;onD. on;in18. The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of19. Would you like some more coffee? There’s still ________ left.A.a little B.1ittle C.a few D.few20. The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A.wide B.so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide21. You’d better _________ some money for special use.A.pick up B.set aside C.put off D.give away22. I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are23.____ no electronic computers , there could have been no satellites or rockets .A. Had there beenB. If there wereC. Should there beD. If there are24. He missed _______ the lecture given by Tom.A.to have attended B.attendingC.to attend D.attendance25. I am going to ______ the meal, I insist.A.pay B.pay for C.pay about D.pay on26. Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.A.has B.have C.is D.are27. Mr. Clinton, together with his wife and children, ______ going to the park next weekend.A. isB. hasC. areD. was28. I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing29. Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A.I haveB. have IC.I didD. did I30. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _________ friends there.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 31. After a lot of difficulties, he ______ to open the door.A.managed B.succeededC.accomplished D.tried32. He left in such a hurry that I _______ had time to thank him.A.almost B.even C.hardly D.nearly 33. He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted on B.insisted atC.insisted that D.insisted in34. The old houses are being pulled down to _____ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with35. —_______ is your girl friend like?—She is very kind and good-looking.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who36. John speaks German as if he ______ a German.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were37. Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC.I goD.I going38. We’ve looked _______ for the keys we lost.A.in all places B.at all placesC.over all D.everywhere39. The girl sometimes has difficulty _________ what the teacher says in class.A.understand B.understandingC.to understand D.understood40. He will surely finish the job on time _______ he is left to do it in his own way.A.in that B.in caseC. as far as D.so long as41. What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost42. In many ways, riding a bicycle is similar to ________.A.the driving a car B.driving a carC.when you drive a car D.when driving a car43. This kind of plant _______ a lot of water at all times.A.assumes B.limits C.produces D.requires 44. The plane was about to _________, and yet l left my ticket behind.A.take off B.take on C. take up D. take in 45. The young __________ eaten up almost everything on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have46.Young _______ he is, he knows how to get along with others.A.like B.as C.although D.however47. We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at48. I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD./49. Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A.have B.has C.is D.are50. The most important question about the computer is _______ it has done and will do to man.A.which B.that C.what D.when51. The paint is still wet. _________.A.Be not sure to touch it! B.Be sure not to touch it!C.Be sure to not touch it! D.Don't be sure to touch it152. _________ Mrs. Johns on my way to the shops.A.It happened me that I found B.It happened me that I metC.I happened to find D.I happened to meet53. —It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan?—I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside54.Why he did it will remains a ________ forever.A.strange B.pass C.public D.puzzle55.My uncle ________ until he was 45.A.married B.didn’ t marryC.has married D.would marry56.The students ______ their papers by the end of this month.A.have finished B.will be finishingC.will have finished D.have been finishing57.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ____.A.in between B.far apartC.among them D.from each other58.As the bus came round the comer, it ran _______ a big tree by the roadside.A.into B.on C.over D.up59. —Did the medicine make you feel better?—No. The more ________, ________ I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worseD. I take medicine; worse60.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday,her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooked B.was cookingC.cooks D.has cooked61.Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham.But now you _______ missed it.A.would catch B.would have caughtC.could catch D.Should catch62.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.A.a large number B.the large numberC.a large amount D.the large a mount63. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that remotevillage.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until64.I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.A.said B.told C.spoken D.talked65.Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.A.for B.at C.on D.in66. —Is the library ________ now?—No, it's ________.A.open;close B.opening;closingC.open;closed D.opened;closed67.You should be ashamed ________ what you have done.A.to B.of C.by D.at68. ______ no need ______ the radio as I've used to studying with it on.A. It’s; to turn downB. It’s; turning upC. There’s; to turn offD. There’s; turning off69. Professor Smith promised to look _______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before thedefense.A.after B.over C. on D.into70. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it71. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired _______ him.A. ofB. withC. atD. on72.Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think, I know it from their accent.A.is B.been C.are D.was73. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lecture onSartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given74. I wish everybody ______the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend75. The medicine is on sale everywhere.You can get it at ______ chemist's.A.each B.some C.certain D.any76. No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back homesafely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing77. We’ve _______ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.A.run away with B.run out ofC.run off D.run down78. The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of79. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself ______.A. heardB. hearingC. to hearD. hear80. I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates81. _________her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch82. The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.A.broke down B.broke outC.broke up D.broken83. Would you like something _____?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking84. .Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs _______ day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third85. This overcoat cost _________. What’s more, they are _______ small for me.A. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much86. —Do you want to wait?—Five days _________ too long for me to wait.A.was B.were C.is D.are87. I don’t know __________ to deal with such matter.A.what B.how C.which D./88. Nancy is _______ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old89. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. scarcely90. Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily91. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus92. I earn 10 dollars _______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A.a;an B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the93. He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.A.chance B.choice C.change D.character94. Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A. isB. areC. beingD. having95. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover96. His words are__________ but the meaning is deep.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little97. Everyone of them ________ tired and wanted a good rest.A.seems B.is seemed C.was seemed D.seemed98. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at99. It was on the beach ____Miss. White found the lost kid.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which100. This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at词汇与结构参考答案1----10 B A A C D D B D D A 11---20 A A C D D B D D A C 21---30 B A A B B A A D D A 31---40 A C A A B D A D B D 41---50 C B D A D B C B B C 51—60 B D A D B C A A B B 61—70 B C A A B C B D B B 71---80 A C B B D D B C A B 81---90 D A B D B C B D C C 91--100 B C B C A A D A A C。