最新中考英语短文填空专项训练50篇(附答案)
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ to read this weekend.答案解析：books。
“a lot of”后面接可数名词复数，book 的复数是books。
2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind to us.答案解析：teacher。
my 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指老师，teacher 是单数名词。
3. There are many _(students)_ in our school.答案解析：students。
many 后面接可数名词复数，student 的复数是students。
4. I like playing _(basketball)_ after school.答案解析：basketball。
play 后面接球类运动名词，中间不加冠词。
5. My mother is a _(doctor)_.答案解析：doctor。
a 后面接单数可数名词，根据语境可知这里指医生，doctor 是单数名词。
6. I have _(three)_ pens.答案解析：three。
表示数量用基数词，根据语境可知这里是三支笔，所以用three。
7. The _(dog)_ is very cute.答案解析：dog。
the 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指狗，dog 是单数名词。
8. I go to _(school)_ every day.答案解析：school。
go to school 是固定短语，表示去上学。
9. My _(friend)_ and I like to play games.答案解析：friend。
my 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指朋友，friend 是单数名词。
10. I have a _(cat)_.答案解析：cat。
a 后面接单数可数名词，根据语境可知这里指猫，cat 是单数名词。
中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)
中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many kinds of flowers in the park. The ____ are very beautiful.A.rosesB.liliesC.daisiesD.sunflowers答案：A。
“roses”是玫瑰；“lilies”是百合花；“daisies”是雏菊；“sunflowers”是向日葵。
题干中提到公园里有很多种花，通常玫瑰被认为是非常美丽的花，且在这些选项中玫瑰在人们印象中美丽程度较高。
2.In the library, there are many ____ on the shelves.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案：A。
“books”是书；“magazines”是杂志；“newspapers”是报纸；“dictionaries”是字典。
图书馆的架子上通常放的最多的是书。
3.The farmer has many animals on his farm. The ____ are very cute.A.pigsB.cowsC.sheepD.ducks答案：C。
“pigs”是猪；“cows”是奶牛；“sheep”是绵羊；“ducks”是鸭子。
绵羊通常被认为是比较可爱的动物，且“sheep”单复数同形。
4.The students are doing an experiment in the lab. They need some ____.A.tubesB.flasksC.beakersD.test tubes答案：D。
“tubes”是管子；“flasks”是烧瓶；“beakers”是烧杯；“test tubes”是试管。
学生在实验室做实验通常需要试管。
5.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some ____.A.vegetablesB.meatC.fruitsD.spices答案：A。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语短文填词练习题50题(答案解析)1. I like reading books very much. It can ____ my knowledge. (enrich)答案解析：根据上下文语义，前面提到喜欢读书，读书能够丰富知识，这里需要一个动词，enrich是“使丰富”的意思，在情态动词can 后面用动词原形，所以填enrich。
2. My sister is a ____ girl. She always helps others. (kind)答案解析：根据后文“She always helps others”（ 她总是帮助别人），这里需要一个形容词来描述姐姐的品质，kind表示“善良的”，所以填kind。
3. There are many ____ in the library. (books)答案解析：根据句中的“many” 许多），它修饰可数名词复数，book的复数形式是books，所以填books。
4. We often ____ football after school. (play)答案解析：根据“often”（ 经常）可知这是一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词用原形，“play football”（ 踢足球）是常用搭配，所以填play。
5. The weather is ____ today. Let's go for a picnic. (fine)答案解析：根据后文“Let's go for a picnic”（ 让我们去野餐吧），说明天气好，这里需要一个形容词，fine表示“晴朗的、好的”，所以填fine。
6. My best friend is very ____. He can run very fast. (fast)答案解析：根据后文“He can run very fast” 他能跑得非常快），这里需要一个形容词来描述朋友的特点，fast可以作形容词表示“快的”，所以填fast。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版
中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版1. My mother often _cooks_ delicious food for us.答案解析：根据句子“My mother often...delicious food for us.”的语境，这里表达妈妈经常为我们做美味的食物，“cook”表示烹饪、做饭，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填“cooks”。
2. There are many _subjects_ in our school, like Chinese, English and math.答案解析：从“like Chinese, English and math”可以看出这里说的是学校里有很多科目，“subject”表示科目，前面有“many”修饰，要用复数形式，所以填“subjects”。
3. I _go_ to school by bike every day.答案解析：此句描述日常上学的交通方式，“go to school”是固定搭配表示去上学，主语是第一人称“I”，一般现在时中，动词用原形，所以填“go”。
4. My sister _likes_ listening to music very much.答案解析：句子表达我姐姐非常喜欢听音乐，“like doing sth.”是固定用法，表示喜欢做某事，主语“my sister”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填“likes”。
5. We have a _PE_ class this afternoon.答案解析：根据“this afternoon”和句子语境，这里说的是今天下午有一节体育课，“PE”是体育的缩写，所以填“PE”。
6. Tom's father is a _teacher_ in our school.答案解析：从“in our school”以及句子整体意思来看，这里说汤姆的爸爸是我们学校的一名教师，“teacher”表示教师，所以填“teacher”。
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之短文填空(学生版+教师版)
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之短文填空短文一(2024·江苏省·模拟题)Dancing with the LightA few years ago，I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou.During the visit，my attention was drawn away from the plants，bridges and stones，towards （1）______ walls of the gardens.Mostly white，some parts of the walls are losing small （2）______ （piece）of their covering.This creates space in which light and plants can be （3）______ （see）.The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens，but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.The memory of the white walls stayed with me.I kept （4）______ （imagine）how many shadows （影）could be collected by them to dance with the light.This fantastic moment was so lively （5）______ I came back to explore it with my camera.Working （6）______ （free）with these walls and their marks，I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there.Weather and time have turned these （7）______ （amaze）white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.I （8）______ （take）the photos during the month of June，just after the rain.The air was full of small drops of water，showing thelight and the color （9）______ the things around.As color was born out of a dance between light and a body，when photographing in color I found（10）______ （I）enjoying a moment of this dance.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)【答案】【小题1】the【小题2】pieces【小题3】seen【小题4】imagining【小题5】that【小题6】freely【小题7】amazing【小题8】took【小题9】of【小题10】myself【解析】1. 句意：在参观期间，我的注意力从植物、桥梁和石头上转移到了花园的墙壁上。
中考英语短文填空题专门练习(含答案)
中考英语短文填空题专门练习〔含答案〕初中英语填空题专练1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,〞 he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket〔桶〕 of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“ See what you are doing! You bad boy!〞1_________ 2_____________3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________10_____________2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(效劳)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other studentsonline or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more andmore_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________10_____________3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick uplittle____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________10_____________4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some___2______to his son in college.〞 when I was young, I often met___3____〞about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服). Every nightI sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care ofthe___10____ things means that you do a better job of theone-in-a-lifetime things as well.〞1_________ 2_____________3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________10_____________5 The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________10_____________6 Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop andlook___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful hisview(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning_____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(外表)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化)very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you canbe an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________10_____________7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the past weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing_______7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8______hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带答案解析
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语短文填词练习题50题(带答案)1.I have many good friends at school. We often play games and do our homework together. It's really fun. The underlined word “friends” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。
“friends”是名词，表示“朋友”。
B 选项“verb”是动词；C 选项“adjective”是形容词。
这里“friends”在句子中充当宾语，是名词的用法。
2.My mother is very kind. She always helps others. The underlined word “kind” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：C。
“kind”是形容词，表示“善良的”。
A 选项“noun”是名词；B 选项“verb”是动词。
这里“kind”用来形容“mother”，是形容词的用法。
3.I like reading books. Reading can make me happy. The underlined word “books” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。
“books”是名词，表示“书”。
B 选项“verb”是动词；C 选项“adjective”是形容词。
这里“books”在句子中充当宾语，是名词的用法。
4.My father is a teacher. He teaches students English. The underlined word “teacher” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。
“teacher”是名词，表示“老师”。
2024年中考英语第一轮复习选词填空专项训练15篇(各版本适用)
2024年中考英语第一轮复习选词填空专项训练15篇1.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
a; arrive; because; but; how; I; morning; on; shop; tell; time;tooI spent this year’s Spring Festival with one of my dear Chinese friends. He lives in a small town in Guangdong Province. 1 exciting the experience was!After I 2 at the town, my friend showed me around it. I also helped my friend’s family clean their whole house and do some 3 . We bought lots of delicious food.On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, I enjoyed a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special show 4 TV. As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the 5 seemed to pass very slowly. When midnight came, everyone in the house shouted happily.Every 6 in the following days I woke up to the sounds of firecrackers (爆竹) as early as 5 a.m. My friend 7 me that people were chasing off evil spirits (驱邪). We happened to see a lion dance on the street. Every business owner was happy if the “lions” stopped by their shop, 8 that usually means good luck will come.Before I left, my friend’s parents gave 9 a red envelope with some money in it. The father said it was to protect me on the road, bring me good luck and wish me 10 happy new year.2.请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个词为多余项。
(完整版)初三英短文填空专项训练附答案
初三英语选词填空专项训练一、选词填空。
The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.二、选词填空。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ at home.答案解析：books。
“a lot of”后面跟可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。
2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind.答案解析：teacher。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填teacher。
3. There are many _(students)_ in our class.答案解析：students。
many 后面跟可数名词复数，student 的复数形式是students。
4. I like _(apples)_ very much.答案解析：apples。
like 后面跟可数名词复数表示一类事物，apple 的复数形式是apples。
5. My _(mother)_ is a doctor.答案解析：mother。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填mother。
6. I have a _(pen)_ in my hand.答案解析：pen。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，pen 是可数名词单数形式。
7. There is a _(desk)_ in my room.答案解析：desk。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，desk 是可数名词单数形式。
8. I do my _(homework)_ after school.答案解析：homework。
do one's homework 是固定短语，homework是不可数名词。
9. My _(father)_ is a teacher.答案解析：father。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填father。
10. I have a _(dog)_ at home.答案解析：dog。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，dog 是可数名词单数形式。
11.He went on a trip _with_ his family.A.forB.withC.atD.to答案解析：B。
中考英语重点50篇_完型填空专项练习
中考英语看图填词50篇看图短文填空专项练习1Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) 1 for others in the street．Tom was also a 2 boy．One day，a rich man 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like t o clean it for nothing．”Th is time Mr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he would n’t clean it for him 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very 7 ．He refused to pay anything and went away．But to his 8 ，the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were 9 at him．Finally the rich man 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．2Jerry is a middle school student. He likes 1 very much and his favourite star is Jay Chou. He usually practices Jay’s songs. One day, he took part in an imitation 2 of Jay in a park. He chose one of Jay’s most 3 songs, he sang and acted with his heart.He 4 he was acting just as Jay himself did. So when he heard someone 5 “once again, once again”, he was moved and 6 them. But to his surprise, the other two 7 of Jay who watched Jerry act told him what they really 8 . They wanted Jerry to practice more 9 he had acted so badly! Jerry was 10 and could n’t say a word.3Xiaohong is a primary school student. On (1) , she has to do all kinds of extra work. On Saturday morning, she has to practice the(2) . In the afternoon, her parents want her to practice(3) . On Sunday morning, she has a(n) (4)lesson. On Sunday afternoon, she has to learn (5) . Does this girl really have so many (6) ?Nowadays, parents in China have too much hope for their (7) . They hope that their children are able to (8) some special skills so that they can have a better life in the future. In my (9) , few of the children are really interested in these lessons. Children are children. They must have some free time to enjoy their childhood. As an English proverb(谚语) goes, “All work and no (10) makes Jack a dull boy.”4It was December 25th, myfriends and I had a party in myhouse to celebrate (1) .Everyone(2)themselves at the party. But(3)something unhappy happened. Ihappened to find David, myfriend,(4)my diary in my bedroom. At thattime I was so(5) that I(6)at him. David stood up and (7) my house at once, (8) saying a word. After he left, I thought it was not (9) to read other’s diary, yet it was not polite to shout at (10) . It’s better for me to tell him not to do that politely.5It was Sunday. The weather was very fine. The students of Class One went out for a 1 .They went by 2 with fruits, vegetables, meat , cookers and some other things.At about half past ten, they 3 at the foot of a hill. There was a big 4 and many green trees there. Birds were singing and the air was very fresh. The students were busy 5 for the picnic. Some of them were getting 6 from the lake, some were washing vegetables and fruits, and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. At about twelve o’clock the lunch was ready.After lunch, they had a 7 time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o’clock, they began to 8 the hill. The hill was quite 9 , but they all tried to climb to the 10 of it. On the top of the hill, they felt very excited and all cheered.6Mr. Smith is a sixty-year-old man. He loves sports. He often goes to different places to kill his spare time and enjoys the beautiful countryside scenery.On a 1 Saturday afternoon, Mr. Smith went 2 in the country. He carried a rucksack （背包）on his back, with a stick in his hand. In the evening, he decided to stop for a 3 . He didn’t want to sleep in the open air, so he began to 4 up a tent near a village. The he made a 5 not far from the tent and placed a pot 6 the fire to cook something to eat. After supper, he spent the night in the tent. Because he kept walking a whole day, he was very tired and fell asleep soon.At the mid-night the weather began to turn bad. A 7 wind began to blow. At that time, Mr. Smith was still 8 . The next morning, when he 9 up, he found himself in the open air. And to his great surprise, there was a pig, a 10 , a goose, a sheep and a cock running around him!7It was a reading room. A boy and a girl were sitting (1)____ a desk. The girl was reading (2)____when the boy suddenly(3)____ , because he was reading a book of jokes. The girl (4)____him by (5)____ him to look at the (6)____ with the words “Be quiet”. The boy (7) ____sorry and stopped laughing at once. Then he thought of an (8)____ . He took the book outside and (9)____ reading it. He laughed as (10)____ as he could.8One day, Mr Black came back from a party very (1) . It was too late, and the weather was very cold. There was no bus or taxi, so he had to go home on(2) . He held his (3) under his arms.When he got home, he opened his bag.He wanted to get his keys. They were always there. But he couldn’t find the keys this time. He was worried and he didn’t know(4) to do.When he looked up, he suddenly saw his window was (5) . Smiling to himself, Mr Black thought of an(6) .There was a ladder behind his house.He carried it to the window.Then he began to (7)up the ladder. How dark it was! It was (8) for him to do that, because he was very nervous and his hat fell down. So he was very careful.A moment later he jumped into the room and he was very happy. But suddenly when he put his hand into his (9) , he was surprised to find his(10) just right there.9It was a 1 day. In the morning, Lulu’s mother was busy doing some 2 . When she had everything done, she said to her son, “It’s time to get up, my son. ” But there was 3 answer. She came into the bedroom and said again, “ Come 4 , my baby. Did you hear it? It’s time to get up now. ” It 5 that Lulu was still having a dream. He didn’t hear 6 his mother said. His mother came to his bed, “ Lazybones (懒虫). You see, the sun is 7 now, but you still 8 in bed. Get up, my dear! ” Suddenly, Lulu 9 , “That’s unfair (不公平) ! The sun went to bed at six o’clock last night, but I reviewed (复习) my lessons 10 10 o’clock. ”10It was a quiet midnight. There was a full (1) in the sky. Mr. Black was sleeping. Suddenly, his dog (2) barking loudly. Maybe the dog had(3) some sound. Mr. Black was (4) up. He was very angry with the dog. He jumped out of his bed and held a shoe, went up to the window and hit the dog (5) it. The dog stopped barking at once and ran away. Mr. Black went back to rest. But, a few minutes (6) , he heard the dog making a noise under the window. He got even (7) angry than before. He jumped out of the bed and (8) up the othershoe and wanted to hit the dog again. When he went near the window, he (9) the dog looking at him and holding the shoe in its (10) . Mr. Black felt sorry for the dog.1看图填词：请根据图中的提示，在短文的横线上填入适当的词，使短文的意思完整与正确，每空一词。
中考英语动词填空50篇(含答案)
中考英语谓语动词填空中考英语谓语动词填空(1)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(必要时可加情态动词或助动词) There is a beautiful island located(位于) at the outer east side of the Zhujiang River mouth, which(1)______(call) Hong Kong. It lies to the west of Macao and (2)________(face) to the South China Sea. On the north it is connected(相连) with the Shenzhen Special Economical Zone.It (3)__________(cover)about 1,075 square kilometers (平方公里)and includes three main parts—Hong Kong Island, Kowloon Peninsula(半岛) and New Territories. There are more than six million people in Hong Kong, of which about 98 percent are Chinese. Its weather is suitable and its scenery（风景）is very beautiful.Although its area isn’t very large, its economy（经济）（4）_________(develop)quickly. Today’s Hong Kong (5)___|__ al ready________ (become) the famous heart of the international trade, finance(金融), shipping, travel and information. It (6)_______(keep) the foreign trade relations with over 170 countries. It has a lot of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and docks. It attracts several million travelers all over the world.About 109 years ago, Hong Kong (7)_______ (occupy) (强占) by the English invaders （侵掠者）and (8)______(rule) for nearly one century. This is the great shame （耻辱）for the Chinese nation.On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong returned to the embrace(怀抱) of our motherland again. This is one of the greatest events in the 20th century. It (9)_________ (end) the English rule. It shows that Chinese people have wiped out the shame. It(10)_______(write) in the historical records forever.中考英语谓语动词填空(2)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(完整版)初中英语短文填空专练附答案
英语中考专题练习Passage 1Here’s a story about Ming’s on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact（实际上）,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming’s father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants(鸬鹚) do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the bird’sn 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. b8. f9. s 10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained（训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful（熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer（驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward（报酬）. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning（警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .1. i2. q3. g4. o5. d6. f7. t8. u9. m 10. fPassage 3In recent years, playing kite—board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3 .A kite—board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4 by some young people in Holand and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control（控制）,f 6 people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design（设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l 7.How to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s 9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 , but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）.1. w2. d3. c4. p5. e6. f7. l8. f9.s 10. bPassage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats（公寓）with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. “That must be a fire, I t 3 ,” Leech said. “Then I quickly d 4 to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e 7 .” He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control（得到控制）.Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.“It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone,” Leech said jokingly.1. u2. s3. t4. d5. p6. s7. e8. r9. l 10. oPassage 5While traveling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran shout of（缺少）money. So he wrote t 1 his brother, asking for ＄500. “Send the m 2 by telegram（电报）to the bank（银行）here,” he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 4 his passport（护照）to the bank clerk（职员）. “Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson,” he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 . That evening Ed Jackson was arrested（被捕）for failing to p 9 his hotel bill（账单）. He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he wass 10 to the police station for fifteen days.1. t2. m3. v4. s5. o6. w7. w8. b9. p 10. sPassage 6April Fools’ Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2 . If you succeed, you usually laugh and say “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you l 3 , too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 .Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21 st. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6 . Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.1. j2. d3. l4. t5. r6. l7. p8. t9. D 10. sPassage 7A Delicious BookMr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned（有学问的）person were glad to make f with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the eveningall the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a . It made them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）. Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “Your books are all dull（乏味的）,” said the girl, “I want a d one.”“That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook（烹调书）and said, “Here you are, madam.”Passage 8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（首相）. He said the Minister w die the next day. The next day, the Minister really f off the horse and died. When the king h of this, he got angry and sent his men to c Effendi at once.W Effendi came, the king shouted a ,”Effendi, since you knew when my minister would die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”Effendi l at the king and answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days e than you.”The king was a that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendi alive（活着）as long as he could. So he l him go.Passage 9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i .When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the bof it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged（损坏）and e to recognize（辨认）. Shortlyafterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c .Passage 10Now, let’s begin our sports report. Here’s a really good game, the b one I have seen this year. It’s the last five minutes of the g .Henry plays football f France. He has the ball now. He p the ball to David. David k it over the heads of the Englishmen towards the goal. But he’s too far a . France and England still have one goal each and there are only two m left of the game. Just then an English p gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, “King of the match”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e the English team w .Passage 11Today people can u the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are t with. That may cin the future.Today some people are using a kind of telephone c “Picture phone” or “Vision phone”. W it , two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be useful when you have s to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a l and ask to borrow a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may bi able to go shopping t your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will s you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll bi able to shop all over town and n leave your room.Passage 12Some of Robert’s old friends were t 1 about young people in their town. They all a 2 that old people were cleverer than young people. Then one of them said, “But young people are s 3 than old people.”All of them agreed that this is true e 4 Robert. He thought he was strong as b5 .“that is not possible,” said his friends.“Well,” said Robert, “In one c 6 of my garden there’s big stone. When I was young, I couldn’t m 7 it. I wasn’t strong e 8 . Now I’m old and when I try to move it, I s 9 can’t.That’s w 10 I’m as strong as before.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 13In the home a dad is very important. He is the person who provides us with money to feed and clothes o 1 . He can make your bedroom more beautiful, mend your radio, make c 2 for your birds, r 3 your bicycle and help you with your maths homework.A dad can be very u 4 for taking you in the car to and from parties, music lessons, and dancing lessons. He is the one who complains about the time yous 5 talking on the t 6 , as he has to p 7 the bills. Dad is someone who will support you in an argument, if he b 8 you to be right. He is someone who reads your school r 9 , and treats（奖励）you if it is good. A dad likes to come into a nice happy home in the evening, and sit in his chair with a n 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 14Can vegetables be p 1 in winter? Yes, but a greenhouse（温室）must beb 2 first. The greenhouse should be m 3 of glass. A large greenhouse may be ten metres l 4 , three metres w 5 , and two meters high. The sunshine can r 6 the vegetables t 7 the glass. The wind and cold air can be s 8 from getting in. theair inside the greenhouse is always w 9 . More and more greenhouses areb 10 built all over the world. All kinds of vegetables can be brought onto our dinner tables in winter.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 15Traveling to all countries of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine( 设想) you will hold am at four o’clock, what time should you e your foreign business friendsto come? If they are German, they will a on time. If they are American, they’ll probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes late.The British seemed to think since the English l was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they f they were completely(完全地) wrong. For e , the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal; the Japanese p not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e other, and the don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk business b dinner; the French liketo eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discussanything.Passage 16Do you k robots? There are a l of robots in the world now. Some of the robots can walk, sing and dance. Some can talk w people. Most of them can do heavy work. In a few m years, a robot will be able to d a car, a train, a ship or a p . In a hospital, a restaurant or a shop, we m see a robot at work. By then, we need n do the cooking or go shopping ourselves. We just give orders(命令) to a robot and it will do a the housework. A robot will be our good f .Passage 17Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f trip there. One morning I s out to visit a famous museum, but I didn’t know w way to go, so I stopped a stranger and asked, “Excuse me, does this street lead(通向)to the Grand Museum?” “Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t m it”. So I w two blocks(街区) and turned to my left, but the museum w there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said, “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.”But a I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing.This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s walked up and said. “Excuse me. Where’s the nearest b ?” I answered q , “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing!”Passage 18Do you have a pet? Are you i in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors. They’re often c ”vets”. Many of them work in animal h . Others may work on farms or at a z . Some study animal diseases(疾病) and try to find w to keep the animals from getting i . They do studies in m for animals.Vets listen to an animal’s h . They check(检查) its ears, eyes, mouth, and blood. They o animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets’ o what food is best.Passage 19“I don’t want move!” Fred said to his father. “I like living here in New York City. And I to play in the streets. My Friends are . I want to stay!”“We have to . Fred.” Mr. Sparks said, “I have a job in the Island. Why you wait until you see them? Maybe you will like living .”“Never!” was Fred’s.A few weeks , the Sparks family left the city by plane. They over land for hours. In San Francisco they took big plane. This time they flew over water.At they saw land. “This is Hawaii,” Mr. Sparks said. “And it is the island we are to live . But we will visit the other islands, too. of them are beautiful.”“I don’t care( 关心) they are like,” said Fred. “I wish I could go to New York City right now!”Passage 20More and more people are the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world seconds( 秒). E-mail is easy to use and it time and money. It serves(服务) for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail .Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers computers? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of . Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at online libraries and lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t und erstand something, they will ask other students or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more popular indeed.答案Passage 1river land friends visit uses nicks bring finished shopping own Passage 2instead quite gives or different for times used making farms Passage 3won difficult carefully played early few learn fast safe bodyPassage 4usual suddenly thought decided pushed shouted everywhere reached lives opening Passage 5to money visiting showed on worried where before pay sent Passage 6jokes day laughs thank rest life presents together December seen Passage 7busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicioustookPassage 8would fell heard catch when angrily looked earlier afraid let Passage 9become interesting rush full with away back telephoned easy caught Passage 10best game for passes kicks away minutes player end winsPassage 11use talking change called with something librarian through send needn’t Passage 13talking agreed stronger except before corner move enough still why Passage 14on cage repair unhappy telephone pay believe record newspaperPassage 15planted built made long wide reach through stopped warm beingPassage 16understand meeting expect arrive language found example prefer each before Passage 17know lot with more drive plane may not all friendPassage 18first started which miss walked wasn’t again somebody/someone band/bus- stop/bookstore/bar quicklyPassage 19interested called hospitals zoo ways ill medicine heart operate owerners Passage 20like here move new don’t there answer later flew another last on All what backPassage 21having/living quickly anywhere in saves back but learning watching online Passage 22for way much heard surePassage 23along rain next/coming/following above least seriously/badly when/after were useful/helpful homesPassage 24As even him when drew old Then didn’t/couldn’t become butPassage 25Hospital who open with me so bottles opened hard/difficult but Passage 26top around higher thinking foreign different even walking look pleasure Passage 27skating broke what that thin reach quick help other hospital。
2024年九年级中考英语综合填空专项训练(含答案)
综合填空专项训练1.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。
send, come, make, look, be, leave, work, miss, feel, believe, fallLi Wen is a 16 year old boy. He is in Grade 9. He 1.________ hard and does well at school. It is hard 2.________ that he used to have much trouble in school. Two years ago, his parents moved to the city 3.________ for jobs, so they couldn't be at home to look after him. From then on, he became less interested in going to school and 4.________ classes. And he often failed in the exams. Then his parents made a decision 5.________ him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. He 6.________ very lonely there. Life there was difficult for him.One day he told his teacher he wanted 7.________ the school. His teacher called his parents and advised them 8.________ back and talk with their son in person. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This communication changed his life. He realised that his parents would always love him and they 9.________ proud of everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. And his grades 10.________ great progress too.二、综合填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)
短文填空话题一天气Passage 1Nowadays, most of us simply go online, watch TV or check the radio to know what the weather will be like. ________ 1 ___ , if you are in a place where you can ’ tany of those resources and need to know _2 ___ might be happening soon, youcan ___ 3 ____ at the clouds in the sky for help. It ’ esspecially useful if you enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping.The types of clouds in the sky can tell you a lot about the 4 . Generally,clouds ___ 5 ___ are white and high suggest good weather, and dark and low cloudsmean rain or storms are 6 .Clouds can be black, white and gray and each means something __ 7 ____about the weather. Black clouds mean that there is a coming storm that does not have strong winds. White clouds usually mean good weather, though a storm could be 8 its way later in the day. 9 clouds usually mean a new ora light storm. But they also mean the storm will spread across a large area and may remain for 10 while.1. However 2, what 3, look 4, weather 5, that/which 6, coming 7, different 8, on 9, Gray 10, a Passage 2When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapersor to the Internet. However, you can also find many ______ 1 ____signs among wildlife. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. Before __ 2storm, people outside have seen that field mice come out of their holes __ 3that deer come down from the mountains.Birds are good weather indicators. For 4 ____ , some birds become irritable（急躁的_________________________________ ） and will fight over a piece of bread. 5 birds chirp （叽叽喳喳） andsing just before a storm. 6 ___ seems they know they won ’ t have another chancefor one or two hours. You will sometimes see birds getting together on a wire （电线）close to a building. That is ____ 7 _______________________________ the low pressure makes the air ___________________ 8 ____ thinthat birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds ____ 9 overhead in the summertime. Watchfor other signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.__ 10 _____ paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather. 1, weather 2, a 3, and 4, example 5, Other 6, It 7, because 8, so 9, flying 10, By话题二饮食Passage 3We have no idea about when men first began to use salt. But we do know 1 it had been used in many different ways through the history.For example, in many history books, it is recorded that people who lived three thousand years ago ____________ 2 ___ salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt3 used to keep the dead. It can prevent the dead bodies from decO*).In the eighteenth century, a person who 4 ___ salt was thought to havebroken the law. If _ 5 ____ person was caught stealing salt, he would be throwninto prison. Books also record that in England, about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century _____ 6 ____ of stealing salt! In 1553, if a man tookmore than ___ 7 ____ share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law andwould be seriously punished.Salt was very important on the dinner table of a __ 8 . It was always put in____ 9 ___ of the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt while ____ 10 important visitors were given seats farther away from it.1, that 2, ate 3, was 4, stole 5, a 6, because 7, his 8, king 9, front 10, less Passage 4 There is a lot of argument about raw( 生的) food diet. One is that heating food above a certain 1(often 46 C) kills 福脩崩政).For example, vitamin C is easily killed by heat. Many vegetables are 2with vitamin C, which will disappear _3 ____ they are cooked. The same thinghappens with B vitamins. They aren ’ t as much in vegetables ____ 4 ____ vitamin C, butthey are also reduced when heated.Supporters of raw diets believe 5 ____ e ating raw foods can help slow aging,prevent disease and improve we-llbeing.6 cooking food doesn ’ atlways take away its nutrients. Researchers found that cooking increases a kind of nutrient in tomatoes, which is helpful for7 lower risk of heart disease and some cancers. Cooking can also8 the amount of calcium作?) some vegetables provide.Cooking can have ___ 9 ___ advantages. A Harvard University study found thatcooking also makes food easier to bite, easier to take in and improves ___ 10energy value.The key here, however, isn ’ t to stress so much about how you eat your fruit and vegetables. Just make sure you eat them. 1, temperature 2, filled 3, when 4, as 5, that 6, But 7, a 8, increase 9, other 10, itsPassage 5Nine-year-old Samuel Meyers is an Australian boy from Clover Hill State School, Queensland. He just became the national _1 ___ of the little BIG idea competitionin the Grade 3 — 4 group because of his smart helmet idea.___ 2 ____ i dea is called the Hero Helmet. Samuel Meyers wants to stop people3 their bikes or scooters（电动车）without a helmet.4 is acontroller inside the helmet. It ___ 5 the lock of the bike or the scooter. It wonunlock the bike or scooter unless the rider puts __ 6the helmet.His grandpa once __ 7 ____ him how the idea came to him. “ Ilike biking, ”Samuel answered. “ I often see children falling without a helmet and I know 8____ dangerous it can be. I want to save lives. ”Samuel’ s idea was loved by engineer Jordon Nguyen. “ It is good to see so manystudents from all over Australia have 9 ____ own ideas to help others. I loveSamuel’ s idea most ___ 10 ___ it can solve a real problem. I ’ m excited to see whehe takes his idea in the future, ” he said.1, winner 2, The 3, riding 4, There 5, controls6, on 7, asked 8, how 9, their 10, because Passage 6There may be different dangers around us. Learning to keep __ 1 ___ isalways important. Sudden accidents ___ 2 ____ every day. When there is one,____ 3 ___ first and most important rule is to stay calm. Here are some accidents you may meet with and the related tips for you.When students around you begin to push, stand at one place and try to hold onto something. Or stay at __ 4 ___ corner until the crowd leaves.When a fire __ 5 ___ out, stay calm and follow teachers ’ instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to ___ 6 your mouth and nose. Inthis way, hot air and smoke will do less harm to you. If your clothes catch 7 ,drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put it 8 . Don ’ t run backburning house for anything.Always ___ 9 ____ traffic rules on roads. Don’ trush on roads. If you walk toschool or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Make sure it is clear when you are ready to cross it. Look left and then right for cars 10you cross the road. 1, safe 2, happen 3, the 4, a 5, breaks6, cover 7, fire 8, out 9, follow 10, beforePassage 7Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you are 1 _______ thin 14-year-old boy. That was _____ 2 _____ in 1940 —the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City ’ s Pennsylvania Railway Station.__ 3 ____ just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging时度收费)passengers. I ' d like to join them, thinking, _______ “ Everyone____ 4 ___ is doing it. ”When I got home that night, I told my dad ____ 5 I wanted to do. ______________________________________ “You givan honest day ’ s work, ” he said, 6 ____ straight into my eyes. “They are payiyou. If they want to do that, just let them do that. ” I followed my dad ’ s advic rest of that summer and have lived by his words ____ 7 then.Of all the jobs I ’ ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Stationthat has stuck with me. Now, I teach my players to respect other people and their possession. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person 8 ____ , it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people __ 9 _______ steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he____ ’gone.Whether you ’ re on a sports team, in an office ____ 10 a member of a family,if you can ’ t trust one another, there is going to be trouble.1, a 2, me 3, After 4 else 5, what6, looking 7, since 8, steals 9, who 10, or Passage 8Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky.Either they have very interesting jobs 1____ they make a lot of money. Mostpeople are not so __ 2 ___ . Their jobs may not be very interesting. And they maynot ___ 3 ____ much money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn _________ 4 ____ to do them. Doctors study ___ 5 ___ at least six years afterfinishing school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do 6 work successfully. Footballand tennis stars are usually under 35 7 old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is 8 good sport for older people. Manygolf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work 9 they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire 退休( ) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire，though.These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually ________ 10 ____ to the end of their lives. Their work is their life.1, or 2, lucky 3, make 4, how 5, for 6, their 7, years 8, a 9, until 10, work话题五社会与人口问题Passage 9Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, _____ 1 ____ more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had manychildren. In __ 2 ____ farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents.Often too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important ________ 3 ____ agriculture in American life, families became smallerbecause industry requires workers _4 ___ are ready and able to move off the landand to move again whenever necessary.And ____ 5 ___ families cannot be moved from place to place as smallerfamilies can. So at presen，t people _____ 6 like to have smaller families.___ 7 ___ the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to _____ 8 ___ even more often than now, so families will be even smaller.The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a __ 9.A small number of families may _10 ____ raising children as their chief work. Atthe same time they may also raise other people ’ s children, leaving those families freeto move from job to job. 1, when 2, a 3, than 4, who 5, large 6, would 7, In 8, move 9 woman 10, consider/regard Passage 10A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 7,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know 1___________ quite well. The important thing is not how large the populationof the world is now, 2 ____ the rate （速度） of the growth. It is about 1.63% everyyear after the number of dead people has been taken away.To give you some ideas of _ 3 ____ b irth rate, look at the second ____ 4of your watch. Every second, four babies are _____ 5 in the world. Another baby!Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You cannot speak quickly enough to keep up 6___________ the birth rate. The population is ____ 7 ____ faster and faster. So itgoes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year of 2030.There will be as __________________ 8 ___ as 8,500,000,000 people on the __ 9 ___ ! So thisis one of the biggest 10 _____ that you are going to meet within your life.1, it 2, but 3, the 4, hand 5, born 6, with 7, growing 8, many 9, earth 10, problems。
中考英语书面表达(命题作文、短文填空)专题训练含参考答案-精选5份
中考英语书面表达（命题作文、短文填空）专题训练50题含答案一、2022年中考真题1．假如你是Rickey，你发明的“会飞的房子”在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加国际青少年科技展览。
请根据以下内容提示，用英语介绍你的发明。
要求：80词左右，给出部分不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
提示：1）外观：四个轮子，两只翅膀；2）特点：可以高速飞行，可在短时间内到达一个较远的地方；声音控制，非常方便；使用太阳能环保；3）功能：节省大量空间……（至少添加一项）My inventionHello, everyone, my name is Ricky. Now let me introduce my invention—a flying house.二、2021年中考真题2．假如你的朋友在外宾大街新开了一家Meet All水饺馆，请你根据下面表格中的提示给这家水饺馆写一则广告，向前来就餐的外国朋友介绍一下Meet All水饺馆。
要求：1）内容须包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥;2）词数70左右，开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Meet All House of DumplingsWelcome to Meet All House of Dumplings.三、变式练习3．根据表格提示信息描述一下你的小宠物。
My new pet4．Write at least 60 words about the topic "A thank-you letter to ▲ ".（以“给……的一封感谢信”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
信件格式已给，标点符号不占格。
）在日常的生活与学习中有许多人曾经帮助或鼓励过我们，令我们时常心存感激。
请选择一个对象写一封感谢信，并结合你们之间的真实经历谈一谈你为何要感谢他/她，说一说你当时的感受以及此时此刻想对他/她说的话。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
英语中考短文首字母填空(20篇)有答案
中考英语短文首字母填空整理（共20 篇）阅读短文，根据短文及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词一I wrote my first poem when I was 5 years old. It was (1) f_______ Mother’s Day.The poem was not my best work, but my mom kept it – just like she kept every other piece of writing and artwork I ever made. She (2) a________ kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut. Sometimes I feel like my m om runs a museum of (3) m_______ life, and she is the only visitor.But it feels (4) n________ to be loved like that. Who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawings and silly poems? Only a (5) m_________.(6) O________ Mother’s Day when I was little, I used to bring my mom breakfast in bed, (7) m________ her a card, give her kisses and t ell her I loved her. I’d say to her: “You’re the (8) b________ mom in the whole world!”I don’t get to see my mother very much these days. Now I live in China, 11,200 km from my parents’ home in the US. I’m too far away to bring my mom breakfast in bed or give her kisses.(9)B______ when Mother’s Day comes, I’ll call my mom from China. Over the (10) p________, I’ll tell her I love her. No matter how far away I go, she’s always in my heart.【2012山东东营】【答案】1. for2. also3. my4. nice5. mother6. On7. make8. best9. But 10. phone二True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, (1) b_______ later he or she may let you down (让你失望).A true friend is sometimes who will always be there for you. Through good times or(2)b______ times, they will stand by your side. They will not (3) l ____ you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you without trying to change you. A friend will (4)b new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep (5) t . They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to (6) w about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship (7) b you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in (8) n and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and (9) p effort into it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable (10) t having a true friend by your si de to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prize (珍惜) than true friendship”.【答案】1.but2.bad3.leave4.bring5.theirs6.worry7.between8.need9.putting 10.than三Parents sometimes learn much from their children.Many years ago, (1) a ___ my friend David worked day and night, he was still not rich. One day, when he arrived (2) h ____ after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter wa s decorating a box with some expensive wrapping paper. He thought she was (3) w ___ money and became angry with her. He even (4) p his daughter by beating her. However, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy. Merry Christmas!” He was embarrassed (尴尬) by his overreaction (过激反应), but he became angry a (5)______ when he found the box was empty.He shouted at her, “Don’t you know that when you give someone a present, there should be s (6)______ inside it?”The little girl looked up at him with (7) t in her eyes and said, “Oh, Daddy. I blew kisses in the box. I filled it with my (8)l . All for you, Daddy.”The father was very surprised. He put his arms around his little girl, and said (9)s to her. Later, David told me that he kept that box by his bed for years. When he was discouraged(情绪低落), he would take out an imaginary (想像的) kiss from the box and(10) r the love of the child.【2012天津】【答案】1. although2. home3. wasting4. punished5. again6. something7. tears8. love9. sorry 10. remember四If you think of after-school activities as a waste (浪费) of time, you are wrong! After-school activities help us grow up in many (1) w ________. Above all, they offer us chances to practice what we learn in (2) c_________. Through various activities, we can also learn more about today’s society (社会) and a lot of (3) n_________ things that we can’t learn from our books. What’s more, the y help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the (4) f ________.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5) r ________ ourselves. After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe (6) f________ air and remove tiredness. Then, we can pay (7) a________ to our studies and achieve good results.Some after-school activities will make us useful and helpful to (8) o________; some can keep us strong and (9) h________; some may even change our life. So, all the students, get out and take an (10) a________ part in various after-school activities!【2012江苏南通】【答案】1. ways2. class3. new4. future5. relax6. fresh7. attention8. others9. healthy 10. active五On a hot summer holiday, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house. He (1) j_______into the water, not realizing a crocodile was swimming (2) t_________him. In the house, his mother was looking out of the window. She saw the animal getting closer and closer to (3) h_______son. She ran to the water, shouting as (4) l_________as possible to her son.Hearing her (5) v_________, the little made a U-tum to his mother. It was too (6)l_______. The crocodile reached him just(7) a_________the boy reached his mother. The mother held her little boy by her arm as the crocodile bit his legs. The crocodile was much stronger (8) t______the mother. But the mother would never give up. Luckily, a farmer happened to drive by, heard their calling for (9) h________, and shot the animal. The little boy was (10) s________.After that, the little boy said to the reporter, “I love my mum; she never let me go when I was in danger.”【2012山东德州】【答案】1.jumped2. towards3. her4. hardly5. voicete7. as8. than9. help 10. saved六Class 10 had a good (1) t______ on the school trip. They went to Blue Water Aquarium for the day. First they watched a movie about sharks. Then they watched a dolphin (2) s______. After lunch, they went to the Gift Shop and bought lots of gifts. Finally, (3)t______ but happy, they took the bus back to school. At the (4) e______ of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor (5)c_______ the bus after the trip.【2012湖南怀化】【答案】1. time2. show3. tired4.end5. clean七Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthday. They usually have a party and (1)i _______ their friends to join the celebration. The party may not be held on the exact date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the closest weekend instead.Two kinds of parties are the most (2) p One is held at home. Parents prepare a (3)s birthday meal for their children. The other is held away from home. It may be at a restaurant，a park，a movie theater or some other places.There is a birthday (4) c with candles on that day. Each candle means each year of a birthday boy or girl’s age.As children grow olde, their birthday parties change. In (5) f many people stop having parties now. They say they would like to forget their age.【2012 贵州六盘水】【答案】1.invite2. popular3. special4. cake5. fact八Joanne is an American. She has never been (1)a , but she has a very international life! Every morning for breakfast she drinks a cup of black coffee from Italy (2)a eats some melon from Thailand.She has a Japanese car and prefers to (3)d to work. In the car, she listens to Austrian music (4) a the radio. If there is a (5) s she knows, she usually sings along with the music.Joanne is a clothes designer. She really loves her (6)j . She makes coats, using silk. The coats are sold all around the world. She uses a computer in her work and she puts (7)a_____ for her coats on the Internet so that her clothes are sold better.When she gets home after work, she takes her dog for a walk and then cooks dinner. She likes to cook Chinese food. After dinner, she likes to (8) w Korean films on her DVD player.On Saturday night, Joanne goes out with her friend Lucy. Usually, (9)t go to an Indian dance class together. After that, they have a French (10) m_________in a restaurant with Joanne’s boyfriend, Scan.【2012 佛山】【答案】1.abroad2. and3. drive4. on5. song6. job7. advertisements / ads8. watch9. they 10. meal九When you laugh, you will (1) o ____ your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that?It’s because your teeth are important in many (2) w . if you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you. Strong healthy(3) t help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.Brush your teeth(4) t ____ a day - after breakfast and before bedtime.You also need to care about (5) w ______ you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.【2012四川广安】【答案】1.open2. ways3. teeth4. twice5. what十Victor likes basketball very much. He often stays out to play basketball with his friends and a (1) ___ home very late. Yesterday he played for 4 hours and (2) f ___ when he should go home. His father and mother felt (3) m __ about that. However, Victor thinks it is important to spend some time on his hobbies, which can help him relax and make his life colorful. He wishes that he could get his (4) p support. At last, they ask him not to give up his hobbies but not to influence his study, (5) e .【2012四川凉山】【答案】1.arrives2. forgot3.mad4.parents’5.either十一Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.Nearly 100 years ago. President Taddy Ronsevelt (罗斯福) went on a bear hunt, He(1) e_____hunting in the woods. Because be was the President of the USA, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make it (2) s .But after three days of walking and climbing and riding. (3) n hears were found!The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs (4) f found an old bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run. The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. To stop it from running away, the guide (5) t the bear to a tree and called for the President. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said “No”. He ordered that the bear should be let go.Mr. Berryman, a cartoonist (漫画家), heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while (6) h _________ . Mr. Michtom, owner of a toy store, came up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. Next to it (7) w ________ a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great (8)i___________in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelt’s permission (同意) to (9) u his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!Since then the toy bear has been famous (10) a _________ the world and especially popular with children.【2012江苏扬州】【答案】1. enjoyed2. successful3. no4. finally5. tied6.hunting7. was8. interest9. use 10. around十二Have you ever tried the “Magic Cube” (魔方)? Pick up one of these cubes and you probably won’t be able to (1) p it down. How hard can it be to rearrange the nine little(2) s on each side of the cube? In fact, there are millions of possibilities! It has been over 30 years since the cube first (3) h the market. However, not many people know that it was used just as a simple classroom (4) m at the beginning.In 1974. Mr. Erno Rubik (5) i the “Magic Cube” as he called it. He did this to help his students (6) u difficult 3D concepts (概念). This classroom example was quickly (7) t into a popular toy. In 1979, Idea Toys started to sell it as “Rubik’s Cube”. The invention quickly became a 1980s (8) c icon.As time went by, the cube once (9) l its attractive qualities. However, it made a comeback with the Internet. Now anyone can go online and find many videos that show ways to (10) s__________ the cube. Erik Akkersdijk of the Netherlands holds the world record now. He finished in just 7.08 seconds!【2012江苏无锡】【答案】1. put2. squares3. hit4. model5. invented6. understand7. turned8. cultural9.lost 10.solve十三Your local community is the area near your home where you work, and go to school. It is the neighborhood where your (1) f make connections with other people, and the place you feellike you belong to. People are very social. We need to (2) t and interact(交往) with other human beings. We often understand ourselves (3) b _____ when we discuss our opinions, emotions, and activities with other people. Making more connections with friends and family lets us put aside our worries and focus(关注) on things that are more(4) i : the people we care about.Communities grow and (5) c over time. Families move from one city to another because of (6) w or family situations. Older adults often move to smaller homes or vacation areas after their children have grown up and moved out to (7) s ____ families of their own. New families move in when others (8) l ________ .Basic (基本的) community (9) s_________, such as police, fire, post office, health, and public schools, remain steady(稳定的) forces in the community, (10) a some people may retire （退休）or move on. Businesses provide services provide different kinds skilled work.【2012江苏南京】【答案】1.family2. talk3. better4. important5. change7.work 7. start 8. leave 9. service 10. Although十四Last Sunday the Browns went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and they both went into the house. It was very (1) d , Mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mather Said, "John,(2) l ! I can heard someone in the bedroom.They stood quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear some (3)v in the room."You're right” Father said. "There are two men in it. They are talking." Then he shouted, "Who is there?" But (4) n answered. Father opened the door quickly and turned on the light.The room was (5) e . Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was still on! "I (6) f to turn it off this morning," Father said, then he turned it off.【2012 山东临沂中考】【答案】1. dark2. listen3. voices4. nobody5. empty6. forget十五As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your (1) c____________.Once you find a dream, what do you do (2) w_________ it ? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that (3) m_______ our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts (4) p________ you from getting your dream, the book says.In (5) f_________, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.(6)D_________ let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small (7)d_______. You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to (8)d________ what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will(9) l_______ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get(10) c__________ to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.【2012山东烟台】【答案】1.class2. with3. making4. prevent5. fact6. Don’t7. ones8. decide9. lead 10. close/ closer十六Jimmy is a middle school student. He adopted (收养) three homeless baby dogs two months ago. He took good (1) c of them and the dogs became healthier and fatter. Jimmy loved them very much. But now he feels worried. He has some problems. First, he has run out of his money to (2) b ___food for dogs, because it is expensive. Second, the dogs are too big and there is not (3) e room for them. Third, the dogs have become too noisy. So his mother (4) h__________ them. She can’t s tand them.Some of Jimmy’s friends are trying to cheer him up. Some advise(建议) Jimmy should put up dogs’ (5) p_______ in the street and look for their owners. Some suggest him calling the TV station for help. Do you have any good (6) i ____ to help him?【2012湖南株洲】【答案】1.care2. buy3. enough4. hates/dislikes5.photo(s)/picture(s)6. idea(s)十七As everyone knows, (1) e_______ fast walk or slow walk does good to the muscles and lungs of human. So people walk in build up their body, or to lose(2) w___ ___. But only some of them know that taking a walk every day is also good for(3) p________ man’s heart. Heart attack has become the first disease in the world (4) b_________ more and more people suffer from it.Taking a walk can improve the blood supply to our hearts. If you try to walk as(5) o______ as possible, you’ll have a healthier heart.【2012江苏连云港】【答案】1.either2.weight3.protecting4. because5.often十八Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish for hours without(1) c anything. But this does not (2) w me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old shoes and rubbish. I’m even less lucky. I never catch anything...not even old shoes. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an (3) e bag. “You must give up fishing!” My friends say, “It’s a waste of time.” But they didn’t (4) r one important thing. I’m not (5) r interested in fishing. I’m only interested in sitting in a boat doing nothing at all【2012四川南充】【答案】1.catching2.worry3.empty4.realize5.really十九Nogoba was a cave girl. She lived in a cave with about 40 other people. Cavepeople lived in big groups to help each other. Their (1) l were very dangerous. There were many(2 )w animals near the caves-lions, tigers, bears and elephants.The cavemen hunted. They(3) k _______ the animals for food. The children’s jobs were dangerous, too. NOgoba and her friends went to the river every day to get (4)w . Sometimes, the river was very deep. (5)S , there were animals near the river.For many moths of the (6)y , NOgoba was cold. There was ice and snow everywhere. It was difficult to be (7) w . The children sometimes went to sleep by the fire. Sometimes they were too (8) n _______ the fire.Sometimes Nogoba and her friends went to (9)f_________fruit and nuts to eat. Sometimes the fruit and nuts were poisonous and everyone became(10) i . There weren’t any cave doctors or cave hospitals!【2012江苏盐城】【答案】1.lives2. wild3. killed4. water5. Sometimes6. year7. warm8. near9. find 10. ill二十When you’re busy or stressed, don’t forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1) m______, reading and playing ball games. If eating makes you feel better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to have a delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is useful to (2) w______ TV. However, if you are worried(3) a______ your English and don’t know how to improve it, why not watch some English TV programmes?If you’re feeling bad about your weight and don’t (4) k______ what to do, why not go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to yourself can make them worse. I like to (5) s______ my friends. They always give me useful advice. If you don’t know who to talk to, you can alwayswrite to me. You’re never alone.【2012江苏宿迁】【答案】1. music2. watch3. about4. know5. solve。