高级英语第一册paraphrase原句+答案
Paraphrase (答案)
Lesson One1. Everybody, except me, is born with the ability to think.2. Y ou could hear the fresh air struggling with difficulty to find its way to his chest, because he was unaccustomed to this. (whichwas blocked in his chest and striving to get through it). He would stagger or be thrown off balance, and his face would go white because of the shock of the unexpected visit of fresh air. He would step away unsteadily to his desk and fell into the chair, unable to do anything for the rest of morning3. On this occasion, it seemed that it was not his thought but his natural instinct that ruled him, which he was unable to resist.4. T echnically speaking, it is about as incompetent as most businessmen's golf, as dishonest as most politicians' intentions, or as incoherent as most books that get written.”5. They usually represent the great majority in agreement. We had better respect them instead of distaining them, because the number of them is much larger than us and we are surrounded by them.6. It is probably human nature to enjoy agreement because it seems to bring peace, security, comfort, and harmony, which is the same nature that leads cows to graze in the same manner on the side of a hill. (or Man likes to be unanimous, it’s just the same as the cows, which like eating the grass …7. The second contradiction I have detected is to hear that our Prime Minister mentioned to offer great benefit to India and meanwhile put independence-fighters like Nehru and Gandhi into prison. The third contradiction is to hear that American politicians talk about peace but refuse to join the association of nations to maintain world peace. It’s true that this may bring a short instance of pleasure.8. I put my arm stealthily around her waist and said in low voice that if we were talking about the number of people who believe in certain kind of religion, I would bet on the Buddhists. She was frightened and fled away from me because of my delinquent behavior and our contradictory opinions on religion.9. What had happened to Ruth and me now happened again. I had still some very close friends supporting me as usual. But mygrade-one thinking frightened away many of my acquaintances, who took the girls similar to Ruth.(But my acquaintances, together with their girls, were frightened away by my grade-one thinking.) Lesson Three1.For most students, they begin their study of history with a textbook in which there are a great number of names, dates and statistics for them to remember.(or Most students often study history through remembering a large amount of names, dates and statistics in thick textbooks.)2. History used to be an ordinary matter of memorizing “facts”, but now it turns to be an act of making the right choice out of many interpretations. Truth in history becomes a matter of personal likesor dislikes.3. They can only feel that absolutely opposed (or completely different) arguments about an event cannot both be right. However, it’s beyond their knowledge to decide which one should be right.4. They will find out information about the “Zimmerman Note”, an order the German Foreign Secretary, Arthur Zimmerman, sent to his minister in Mexico, which instructed the minister to propose an alliance to the Mexican government, in case a war may break out. Mexico, with the German financial support, was to go to war against the U.S. and re-conquer her lost territories from New Mexico, Texas and Arizona, which the United States had taken from Mexico in the Mexican War.5. Can we wipe out all the differences? We can (eliminate all disagreement) if our knowledge could give us a perfect model that completely explained human behavior. Unfortunately no such model has ever existed.Lesson Lix1. They are only based on tradition, or on somebody’s strong statement, but are not supported even by the least amount of proof.2. But if they were exchanged when they were infants and brought up in different homes and under different influences, then the staunchest Roman Catholic would be the staunchest Presbyterian, and vice versa. This shows that our beliefs are largely influenced by our surroundings.3. We can conclude based on all our knowledge of psychology, that each would have grown up having exactly the opposite beliefs to what they have now.4. …we may still remember that in th e history of human development, there have been too many cases that the previous “obvious truths” were proved wrong when new knowledge and reason had been developed.5. It took many scientists of greatest learning hundreds of years to struggle against the assumption that the planets moved in circles. The success of getting rid of that assumption is one of the miracles in human history.6. Many modern people are hard to believe that for some time men had ever thought they were thinking with their hearts.7. We hold and cling to some beliefs merely because it is in our interest to believe them. (or it brings benefit or advantage to us to do so.)But people who hold some beliefs through self-interest usually will not admit this.8. Many people are unconsciously forced to hold a belief because he has become an important person in his group. (or a certain group of people)Lesson Nine1. But I may take the liberty of suggesting (or make bold to suggest) that you’ll find my idea of fun more interesting than Ivan’s? (So I guess you’d better choose to play the game with me.)2. He nodded toward Ivan, who was standing in the corner of the room, whose chest was as big and thick as a barrel．3. Y our brain will be competing with mine. Y our skill will be competing with mine. Y our strength and endurance will be competing with mine. It will be just like outdoor chess. And in the game our stakes are our precious lives.4. He was on a small island surrounded by the sea. What he could do was restricted within the limit of the island.5. He performed a series of complicated loops; He moved round and round, covering the same trail again and again so as to confuse his pursuer, remembering all the things he learned in fox hunt and the way the hunted fox tried to escape.6. It made him tremble all over. (Or: A feeling of horror swept over him. )7. He had had the same kind of experience in France, when he haddug a hole just in time to save himself from death. However, that urgent moment seemed nothing compared with this time.8. For Rainsford, a minute seemed as long as a year because hewas so frightened and anxious.9. “Y our Burmese tiger pit has killed one of my best dogs.’’10. “Rainsford can now sleep in this wonderful bed, and he is thewinner.” Rainsford came to a conclusion.。
高级英语第一册Unit1FacetoFacewithHUrricaneCamille课后答案解析
➢ The phychological damage caused/ brought about by the hurricane to Janis wasn't revealed/ dislpayed/ shown until a few days later.
Face to Face with Hurricane Camille
Key to Exercises
Joseph P. Blank
3. P15. Paraphrase
1. We're 23 feet above sea level. 2. The house has been here since 1915, and no
3. report the sound of a gun being fired or of an explosion
4. douse put sb/sth into (water); throw (water) over sb/sth
P 16. Words and Expressions (A)
12. the blues sad and depressed feelings
➢ l. f 2.h 3.a 4.i 10. b 11.g 12. c 13. e
➢ K (R.17)
5.j 6.1 7.nd every plane must be checked out/
P 16. Words and Expressions (A)
高级英语(1)课后习题参考答案&期末考试复习资料
Unit 1I. Paraphrase:1. We are now 23 feet above the sea level.2. The house was built in 1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3. We can make careful preparations and come through it.4. Water got into the generator. It stopped working. So the lights were put out.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems had been watered and stopped working.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us overcome this storm.9. She sang a few words alone and then she stopped.10. Later on, Janis .showed a sign of sufferingⅡ. Translation (C-E)1. Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2. The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant’s emissions polluting the air.3. Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of Yuan.4. The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5. Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6. To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8. His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals. Ⅲ. Translation (E-C)1. 但是，和住在沿海的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人---妻子珍妮丝和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁---明显处于危险之中。
高级英语1-第三版课后答案-句子理解和翻译-paraphrase-translation
第一课Face to face with Hurricane Camille1.We ’re elevated 23 feet. We’re 23 feet above sea level. 2.The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has bothered it. The house has been here since 1915, andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it. 3.We can ba en down and ride it out. We can make the necessary prepara ons and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4.The generator was doused, and the lights went out. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out. 5.Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars! 6.The electrical systems had been killed by water. The electrical systems in the car (the ba ery for the starter) had been put out by water. 7.John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself f endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland. 8.Get us through this mess, will you? Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely 9.She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped. 10.Janis had just one delayed reac on. Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late. 1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off. 每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
高级英语第一册Paraphrase
1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) They drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain for a low price.4) He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price5) As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.1) They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2) As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.3) The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5)The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was．6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude．7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．8)I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me．1) It was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish.2) Following the layers of ice in the core sample, his finger came to the place where the layer of ice was formed 2050 years ago.3) keeps its engines running for fear that if he stops them, the metal parts would be frozen solid and the engines would not be able to start again4) Bit by bit trees in the rain forest are felled and the land is cleared and turned into pasture where cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered and the beef can be used in ham- burgers.5) Since miles of forest are being destroyed and the habitat for these rare birds no longer exists, thousands of birds which we have not even had a chance to see will become extinct.6) Thinking about how a series of events might happen as a consequence of the thinning of the polar cap is not just a kind of practice in conjecture (speculation), it has got practical Value.7) We are using and destroying resources in such a huge amount that we are disturbing the balance between daylight and darkness.8) Or have we been so accustomed to the bright electric lights that we fail to understand the threatening implication of these clouds.9) To put forward the question in a different way10) and greatly affect the living places and activities of human societies1) It was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish.2) Following the layers of ice in the core sample, his finger came to the place where the layer of ice was formed 2050 years ago.3) keeps its engines running for fear that if he stops them, the metal parts would be frozen solid and the engines would not be able to start again4) Bit by bit trees in the rain forest are felled and the land is cleared and turned into pasture where cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered and the beef can be used in ham- burgers.5) Since miles of forest are being destroyed and the habitat for these rare birds no longer exists, thousands of birds which we have not even had a chance to see will become extinct.6) Thinking about how a series of events might happen as a consequence of the thinning of the polar cap is not just a kind of practice in conjecture (speculation), it has got practical Value.7) We are using and destroying resources in such a huge amount that we are disturbing the balance between daylight and darkness.8) Or have we been so accustomed to the bright electric lights that we fail to understand the threatening implication of these clouds.9) To put forward the question in a different way10) and greatly affect the living places and activities of human societies11) we seem unaware that the earth's natural systems are delicate.12) And this continuing revolution has also suddenly developed at a speed that doubled and tripled the original speed.1) She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life.2) She could always have anything she wanted, and life was extremely generous to her.3) The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4) It seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible.5) She imposed on us lots of falsity.6) imposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us7) she is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich.8) Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day.9) You can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up.10) Soon he knows that won't do for Maggie, so he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie.11) As I see Dee is getting tired of this, I don't want to go on either. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.12) Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.13) If Maggie put the old quilts on the bed, they would be in rags less than five years.14) She knew this was God's arrangement.1) Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.2) Win ant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.3) In this way, my life is made much easier in this case; it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.4) I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.5) I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss.6) We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.7) Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.1) The house detective's small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl.2) This is a pretty nice room that you have got.3) The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come.4) He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now, he lowered the pitch When he spoke5) Ogilvie spat out the words, throwing away his politeness pretended6)The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn't give up easily.7) It is no use. What you did just now was a good attempt at trying to save the situation.8) "That's more acceptable," Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, "Now we're making some progress. "9)...he looked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking.10) The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapproval.Figures of speech: simile（明喻）, metaphor（隐喻）, personification（拟人）, synecdoche （提喻）, anticlimax（突降法，反高潮）, metonymy（转喻）, repetition（反复）, exaggeration （夸张）, euphemism（委婉）, antonomasia（代称）, parody（滑稽模仿）。
高级英语第一册第三版张汉熙课后Paraphrasetranslation答案
Lesson 7 Everyday useParaphrase1.She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand, that "no" is a word the world never learned to say to her.She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life and that she can always have anything she wants, and life is extremely generous to her.2.My fat keeps me hot in zero weather.Because I am very fat, I feel hot even in freezing weather.3. Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue. The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4. It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight, with my head turned in whichever way is farthest from them. When I talked to them, I'm always ready to leave as quickly as possible, and turn my head away from them in order to avoid them as much as possible because of nervousness.5.She would always look anyone in the eye.She would always look at somebody directly and steadily, not feeling embarrassed or ashamed.6.She washed us in a river of make-believe, burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn't necessarily need to know.She imposed on us lots of falsities and a lot of knowledge that was totally useless to us.7. Like good looks and money, quickness passed her by.She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking nor rich.8. Meanwhile Asalamalakim is going through motions with Maggie's hand. Meanwhile Asalamalakim is trying to shake hands with Maggie in a fancy and elaborate way.9. Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches.In fact, I could have traced it back before the Civil War through the family , branches.10. He just stood there grinning, looking down on me like somebody inspecting a Model A car.He just stood there with a grin on his face and looked at me as if inspecting 1 something old and out-of-date.11. Every once in a while he and Wangero sent eye signals over my head. Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.12. "1 can 'member Grandma Dee without the quilts."I don't need the quilts to remind me of Grandma Dee. She lives in my memoryall the timeTranslate1)一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。
高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案解析
高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案Unit1Paraphrase:1. We’re 23 feet above sea level.2. The house has been here since 1915, andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it .3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much dam age.4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the ligh ts also went out.5. Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6. The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt bec ause he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimm er and finally stopped.10. Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricanerather late.1. 每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
大学高级英语一课后练习答案paraphrase和translate
Lesson 11 Little donkey threads their way among the throngs of people.Little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down. They drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4He will price the item high , and yield little in the bargaining.He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5As you approach it , a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Lesson 21Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them. They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler.As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.3The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt.The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was．6After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude．7I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie.1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．8I thought somehow I had been spared.I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me．Lesson 31The prospects of a good catch looked bleak.It was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish.2He moved his finger back in time to the ice of two decades ago.Following the layers of ice in the core sample, his finger came to the place where the layer of ice was formed 2050 years ago.3Keeps its engines running to prevent the metal parts from freeze-locking together.Keep its engines running for fear that if he stops them, the metal parts would be frozen solid and the engines would not be able to start again4Acre by acre, the rain forest is being burned to create fast pasture for fast-food beef.Bit by bit trees in the rain forest are felled and the land is cleared and turned into pasture where cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered and the beef can be used in ham- burgers.5Which means we are silencing thousands of songs we have never even heard.Since miles of forest are being destroyed and the habitat for these rare birds no longer exists, thousands of birds which we have not even had a chance to see will become extinct.6Considering such scenarios is not a purely speculative exercise.Thinking about how a series of events might happen as a consequence of the thinning of the polar cap is not just a kind of practice in conjecture (speculation), it has got practical V alue.7We are ripping matter from its place in the earth in such volume as to upset the balance between daylight and darkness.We are using and destroying resources in such a huge amount that we are disturbing the balance between daylight and darkness.8Or have our eyes adjusted so completely to the bright lights of civilization that we can’t see these clouds for what they are.Or have we been so accustomed to the bright electric lights that we fail to understand the threatening implication of these clouds.9To come to the question another way.To put forward the question in a different way10And have a great effect on the location and pattern of human societies.And greatly affect the living places and activities of human societies11We seem oblivious of the fragility of the earth’s natural systems.We seem unaware that the earth's natural systems are delicate.12And this ongoing revolution has also suddenly accelerated exponentially.And this continuing revolution has also suddenly developed at a speed that doubled and tripled the original speed.Lesson41She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand.She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life.2“no”is a word the world never learned to asy to her.She could always have anything she wanted, and life was extremely generous to her.3Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue.The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4It seems to me I have talked to them always with one raised in flight.It seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible.5She washed us in a river of make-believe.She imposed on us lots of falsities.6Burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know.Imposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us7Like good looks and money, quickness passed her by.She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich.8A dress to the ground, in this hot weather.Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day.9Y ou can see me trying to move a second or two before make it.Y ou can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up.10Anyhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.Soon he knows that won't do for Maggie, so he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie.11Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the civil war through the branches.As I see Dee is getting tired of this, I don't want to go on either. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.12Every once in a while he and wangero sent eye signals over my head.Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.13less than that.If Maggie put the old quilts on the bed, they would be in rags less than five years.14This was the way she knew god to work.She knew this was God's arrangement.Lesson51Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this country and the USAHitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.2Winant said the same would be true of the USAWinant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.3My life is much simplified thereby.In this way, my life is made much easier in this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.4I will unsay no word that I have spoken about it.I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.5I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, still smarting from many a British whipping, delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer prey.I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss.6We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources.We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.7Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power remain.Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.Lesson1——1一条蜿蜒的小路隐没在树荫深处。
高级英语一paraphrase答案
高级英语一paraphrase答案1、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of2、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.3、—Where did you get the book?—From my friend. I ______ it three days ago. （）[单选题] *A. lentB. borrowed(正确答案)C. keptD. returned4、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance5、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring6、They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. [单选题] *A.efficientB.beneficialC.validD.effective(正确答案)7、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim8、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache9、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have10、Something must be wrong with the girl’s _______. She can’t hear clearly. [单选题] *A. ears(正确答案)B. noseC. armsD. eyes11、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.（）[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)12、The students in that university are not fewer than（）in our university. [单选题] *A. the oneB. thatC. themD. those(正确答案)13、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful14、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.（）[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her15、_____ before we leave the day after tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner party. [单选题] *A. Had they arrived(正确答案)B. Were they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Would they arrive16、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom17、—______ —（）[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?18、13．________ it rains heavily outside, Lily wants to meet her children at once. [单选题]* A．IfB．Although (正确答案)C．WhenD．Because.19、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly20、David ______ at home when I called at seven o’clock yesterday evening. （）[单选题] *A. didn’tB. doesn’tC. wasn’t(正确答案)D. isn’t21、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off22、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] * A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went23、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维24、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read25、--What are the young people doing there？--They are discussing how to _______?the pollution in the river. [单选题] *A. come up withB. talk withC. deal with(正确答案)D. get on with26、_____, Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate. [单选题] *A. As a short manB. Being shortC. As he is shortD. Short as he is(正确答案)27、38．These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] *A．buildB．are buildingC．have built (正确答案)D．built28、88．Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A．byB．ofC．to(正确答案)D．for29、Don’t _______ to close the door when you leave the classroom. [单选题] *A. missB. loseC. forget(正确答案)D. remember30、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off。
高级英语第一册paraphrase原句+答案
高级英语第一册paraphrase原句+答案第一单元●little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of peopleWith great care and difficulty, little donkeys go through the crowds of customers●Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fadesaway, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you go further into the bazaar, you will find the gradual disappearance of the noise at the entrance and discover yourself at the quiet cloth-market●they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beatingthe price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.●he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.●As you approach it, a sinking and banging and clashing begins to impinge onyour ear…As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.第二单元●Serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of thecrowds about them,Men with serious expressions spoke to each other as if they were so absorbed in their conversation that they did not pay any attention to the crowds around them●The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight if a travelerAs soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.●The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concreteskyscrapers is the very symbol of incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt.the rather striking picture of traditional Japanese floating houses among high modern buildings represents the constant struggle between old tradition and new development●I experience a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayorof Hiroshima in my socks.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.●The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was．●After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible. After three days in Japan, one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude●I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these lastwords sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie.I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．●I thought somehow I had been spared.I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me．第五单元●Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in thiscountry and the U.S.AHitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.●Winant said the same would be true of the U.S.AWinant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.●…my life is much simplified therebyIn this way, my life is made much easier. In this case, it will be much easier for meThe custom-made object, now restricted to the rich, will be within everyone’s reach.Although at present only the rich man can afford custom-made goods，the average person will be able to afford them in the future．●The computer might appear to be a dehumanizing factor, but the opposite is infact true.The computer might appear to make human beings machinelike，but it can bring some human qualities into our lives as well．●In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care. Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the American life．●The widest benefits of the electronic revolution will accrue to the young.It is the young Americans who will gain most of the advantages from the electronic revolution．●For the mighty army of consumers, the ultimate application of the computerrevolution are still around the bend of a silicon circuit.Right now，millions of American computer users are not able to make full use of the computer．第八单元●Where he saw internal memos, someone else saw BeethovenHe imagined that the machine could record informal communication between departments in a company but other people thought it could be used to record music.●with so much big money and so many big dreams pinned to an idea that is stilllargely on the drawing boards, there’s no limit to they hype.Since large sums of money have been spent on an idea which is mainly in the planning stage, since great hopes have been put on such an idea, there certainly isa lot of exaggerated publicity.●Say you shoot a video that you think is particularly artsy.For example, you film a video which you think has special artistic pretensions.●even the truest believers have a hard time when it comes to nailing downspecificseven for those who firmly believe in this ,it is difficult to work out the details of how it will actually function.●another electronic library filled with realistic video versions of arcadeshoot-‘em-upsanother electronic Library which has a large number of video tapes with recordings of the actual shootings and killings available in video game shops●just one step past passive viewing, pure couch-potato modeIt is just one step beyond passive viewing. It is still the traditional form of sitting on the couch watching.●ordering pay-for-view movies and running up their credit-card bills on theHome Shopping Networkordering films which you will pay for watching and getting bills piled up by doing shopping at home paying with credit cards●The shows of the future may be the technological great-grandchildren ofcurrent CD-ROM titlesFuture programs may be the technological descendants of today's CD-ROM discs.●“Interactivity” may be the biggest buzzword of the moment, but “convergence”is a close second."Interactivity" for the time being may be the most used word which has little meaning but sounds impressive to outsiders while "convergence" follows "interactivity" closely in the second place in frequency.●Now, politicians, from President Clinton on down, are falling over themselvesto proclaim support for the new medium.At Present, politicians starting from President Clinton all the way down to lower-level officials are eager and willing to state that they are for the new medium.●The solution: fiber opticsThe solution to the problem is to use fiber optics?●Bits are bits Digits are digits．Digits are really wonderful?●Imagine the conversation: ”Have I got a compatible use for you!’Try to think what the conversation would be like：“I have got a user who will suit you fine!”●interactivity may widen the gap between the haves and have nots, the rich andwired vs the poor and unplugged.Interactivity may widen the gap between those people or nations with relatively much wealth or rich resources and those without．those who have access to the network and those who cannot afford to use the information highway?。
高级英语第一册-Unit-1-Face-to-Face-with-HUrricane-Camille-课后答案
the hurricane without much damage. 4. Water got into the generator and put it out. As a
12. the blues sad and depressed feelings
l. f 2.h 3.a 4.i 10. b 11.g 12. c 13. e
K (R.17)
5.j 6.1 7.m 8.k 9.d
Translation
1. Each and every plane must be checked out/
The third paragraph tells us the unexpected and rather strange result：The man that was wounded fatally in the head didn’t die,but miraculously he could speak and walk
10. Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervous tension caused by the hurricane.
The phychological damage caused/ brought about by the hurricane to Janis wasn't revealed/ dislpayed/ shown until a few days later.
高级英语1第三版课后答案句子理解和翻译paraphrasetranslation
第一课 Face to face with Hurricane Camille1.We’ re elevated 23 feet.We’ re 23 feet above sea level.2.The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since 1915, andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3.We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.The generator was doused, and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out.5.Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6.The electrical systems had been killed by water.The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7.John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himselffor endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8.Get us through this mess, will you?Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely9.She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped.10.Janis had just one delayed reaction.Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
《高级英语》课后练习paraphrase答案
1. I sat there and for the first time felt that it was possible for a writer and a reader to become true friends. The writer and reader could exchange feelings as well as ideas. Such exchange might not be as close as that among my family members, yet it is personal and private communication indeed2. Whenever I finished reading a book, I would tell my teachers about what I had learned so as to enjoy the praise and encouragement from my teachers for my hard work.3. Although I worked very hard on reading, I found reading could also be pleasant or amusing. I began to enjoy that feeling of loneliness or isolation reading had brought me.4. Although I enjoyed reading very much, yet the way I read was not correct, for I was only fascinated by books and I did not have any ideas of my own. Instead, I tried to form such ideas from reading.5. But, as a persistent and hardworking boy who believed in everything teachers or professors said, I managed to read The Republic without missing a single word. 1．Ame rica’s schools are always controlled by those government officials in charge of education system. To tell how powerful/influential these people are, we could make a contrast between America’s schools and America’s universities, which are quite beyond the control or command of those officials.2．“The University should be built upon the complete freedom of the human thought.Because in this university, we are free to seek after truth and stick to it; and we are secure to tolerate any error as long as we are allowed to fight against it with the power of reason.”3．America’s universities and professors in charge of these institutions stress that students should not only develop the habit of independent thinking, but also strive to broaden their mind, delve into their textbooks, and have a precise command of knowledge.4．These days freshman students to America’s research/best universities are not always up to the admission standard. To maintain the education quality, our universities have to enroll large numbers of foreign students with excellent educational background .5．We have to allow foreign students to enter our universities so as to solve the problem caused by public schools’ failure in education. It is just like that we have to allow foreign capital to come into our county so as to solve the problem of negative trade balance. These solutions can not work forever.1. As a Puerto Rican girl brought up in US, I have a strong desire to be accepted as a native, and I feel quite angry about people’s bias against me, cau sed by my Hispanic appearance.2. As a girl I was brought up under constant watch of my parents, who believe my chastity/virginity and proper behavior/decency are something that are equal/equivalent / so much related to our family reputation.3. In her native place, a Hispanic girl is kept safe by her big family and their religion. If she was assaulted/offended/insulted by a man, the offender would surely getpunished.4. My pro friends are surprised to find that even today some people, including those who are well educated, still have bias against people from a different cultural background.5. In his eyes, I was simply a typical Latin girl of humble origins, just one of the stereotyped images in his prejudiced mind.1.It was a joke; we all regarded ourselves as smart college freshmen, and thoughtthat in the world we could get everything as long as we asked.2.Back in the 17th century, Spinoza thought that although ambition and lust werenot classified as diseases, they could make people go crazy and insane.3.Most of us have to face the great success our friends (or enemies) achieved, whoused to start their career at the same time as we did, but now they are much more successful than we are.4.In addition to all these external criteria which are used to measure success, there isanother thing which you hate most, that is, your internal voice. This voice kept reminding you that how successful you could have been and how miserable you are now, because you failed to meet your goals.5.The world is also full of people who are so ambitious, so exhausted by work andoverwork that the things they do on the way to success are of no value at all. For them, life is a long journey which only promises future reward. Y ou are doing this or that which you really don’t like to do only because you believe that you will be rewarded and get what you want someday in future.1.From the very beginning of the world, God said that work was bad, shameful,oppressive and life-long suffering. If Adam and Eve had not sinned ，human beings would have enjoyed great glory and could have lived in the paradise joyfully and permanently without having to work.2.The Protestant work ethic was formed in the instructions of ML and JC. This workethic regards work as a sacred and holy mission, and to accomplish this mission, the worker cooperates with God to change our world.3. Finally, men and women emphasize more on realizing their own personal values. This expectation seems natural and even meaningful but sometimes people who expect too much of themselves will become self-centered and their requirements will never be satisfied. As a result, they will be isolated from the rest of the world and livea vacant and lonely life.4. Americans, who always complain about their job, should talk with those jobless young people living in the poor area, who with whose painful experience, know far better than anyone else how important and respectable it is to have a job.。
高级英语第一册(张汉熙主编)课后paraphrase原文+答案(Unit 1-6,9,10)
Lesson 1 The Middle Eastern Bazaar1)Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.Little donkeys make their way in and out of the moving crowds2)Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappears, and you come to the silent cloth-market.3) They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down. After careful search, comparison and some primary bargaining,they reduce their choices and try making the decision by beginning to do the really serious job convince the shopkeeper to lower the price.4) He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining.He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Lesson 2 Hiroshima -- the "Liveliest”City in Japan1）serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were obvious of the crowds about them They were so absorbed in their conversion that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2）The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler.As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately open the door3)The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt.The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4）I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5) The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was．6)After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude．7)I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie .I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．8)I thought somehow I had been spared.I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me．Lesson3 Ships in the Desert1. the prospects of a good catch looked bleakIt was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish.2.He moved his finger back in time to the ice of two decades ago.Following the layers of ice in the core sample, his finger came to the place where the layer of ice was formed 2050 years ago.3.keeps its engines running to prevent the metal parts from freeze-locking togetherkeeps its engines running for fear that if he stops them, the metal parts would be frozen solid and the engines would not be able to start again4.Considering such scenarios is not a purely speculative exercise.Bit by bit trees in the rain forest are felled and the land is cleared and turned into pasture where cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered and the beef can be used in hamburgers.5.Acre by acre, the rain forest is being burned to create fast pasture for fast-food beef…Since miles of forest are being destroyed and the habitat for these rare birds no longer exists, thousands of birds which we have not even had a chance to see will become extinct.6 which means we are silencing thousands of songs we have never even heard.Thinking about how a series of events might happen as a consequence of the thinning of the polar cap is not just a kind of practice in conjecture (speculation), it has got practical Value.7.we are ripping matter from its place in the earth in such volume as to upset the balance between daylight and darkness.We are using and destroying resources in such a huge amount that we are disturbing the balance between daylight and darkness.8.Or have our eyes adjusted so completely to the bright lights of civilization that we can't see these clouds for what they are …Or have we been so accustomed to the bright electric lights that we fail to understand the threatening implication of these clouds.9. To come at the question another way…To put forward the question in a different way10.and have a great effect on the location and pattern of human societiesand greatly affect the living places and activities of human societies11.We seem oblivious of the fragility of the earth's natural systems.We seem unaware that the earth's natural systems are delicate.12. And this ongoing revolution has also suddenly accelerated exponentially.And this continuing revolution has also suddenly developed at a speed that doubled and tripled the original speed.Lesson 4 Everyday Use1.She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand…She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life.2. "no" is a word the world never learned to say to herShe could always have anything she wanted, and life was extremely generous to her.3. Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue.The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4. It seems to me I have talked to them always with one toot raised in flightIt seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible.5.She washed us in a river of make-believeShe imposed on us lots of falsity.6.burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn't necessarily need to knowimposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us7.Like good looks and money, quickness passed her by.She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich.8.A dress down to the ground, in this hot weather.Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day.9.You can see me trying to move a second or two before I make it.You can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up.10.Anyhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.Soon he knows that won't do for Maggie, so he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie. 11.Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil Warthrough the branches.As I see Dee is getting tired of this, I don't want to go on either. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.12.Every once in a while he and Wangero sent eye signals over my head.Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.13.Less than that!If Maggie put the old quilts on the bed, they would be in rags less than five years.14.This was the way she knew God to work.She knew this was God's arrangement.Lesson 5 Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U.S.S.R.1.Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this country and the U. S. A.Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.2.Winant said the same would be true of the U. S. A.Winant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.3 .…my life is much simplified therebyIn this way, my life is made much easier in this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.4. I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, still smarting from many a British whipping, delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer prey.I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss.5.We shall be strengthened and not weakened in determination and in resources.We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.6. Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power remain.Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.Lesson 6 Blackmail1.The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face.The house detective's small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl.2.Pretty neat set-up you folks got.This is a pretty nice room that you have got.3.The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle .The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come.4.He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now, he lowered the pitch.5.The words spat forth with sudden savagery , all pretense of blandness gone.Ogilvie spat out the words, throwing away his politeness.6. The Duchess of Croydon –three centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behind her –did not yield easily.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn't give up easily.7."It's no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."It's no use. What you did just now was a good attempt at trying to save the situation. 8."That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar. "Now we're getting somewhere." "That's more acceptable," Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, "Now we're making some progress. "9.... his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection....he looked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking.10. The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly .The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapproval.Lesson 9 Mark Twain ---Mirror of America1.a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human racea man who became constantly preoccupied by the moral weaknesses of mankind2.Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer.Mark Twain first observed and absorbed the new American experience, and then introduce it to the world in his books or lectures.3.The cast of characters set before him in his new profession was rich and varied----a cosmos .In his new profession he could meet people of all kinds.4.Broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reporter with the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise…With no money and a frashated feeling, he accepted a job as reporter with Territorial Enterprise in Virginia City ...5.Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist. Mark Twain began working hard to became well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist.6. and when she projects a new surprise, the grave world smiles as usual, and says 'Well, that is California all over. '"and when California makes a plan for a new surprise, the solemn people in other states of the U.S. smile as usual, making a comment "that's typical of California"7.Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.The man who had made the world laugh was himself consumed by bitterness.Lesson 10 The Trial That Rocked the World1. we'll show them a few tricksWe have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2.The case had erupted round my head...The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently.3.The fundamentalists adhered to a literal interpretation of the Old Testament.The fundamentalists believe in a word-for-word acceptance of what is said in the Bible.4.that all animal life, including monkeys and men, had evolved from a common ancestor.that all life had developed gradually from a common original organism5."Let's take this thing to court and test the legality of it."Let's accuse Scopes of teaching evolution and let the court decide whether he is breaking the law or not.6.People from the surrounding hills, mostly fundamentalists, arrived to cheer Bryan against the " infidel outsiders"People from the nearby mountains, mostly fundamentalists, came to support Bryan against those professors, scientists, and lawyers who came from the northern big cities and were not fundamentalists.7.As my father growled, "That's one hell of a jury!"As my father complained angrily, "That' s no jury at all. "8. He is here because ignorance and bigotry are rampant.He is here because unenlightenment and prejudice are widespread and unchecked.9.Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether apes and humans could have a common ancestry.10.and the crowd punctuated his defiant replies with fervent "Amens"and the crowd, who were mainly fundamentalists, took his words showing no fear as if they were prayers, interrupting frequently with "Amen"。
高级英语第一册 Unit 1 Face to Face with HUrricane Camille 课后答案
P 16. Words and Expressions (A)
1. main a principal pipe, or line in a distributory system for water, gas, or electricity.
2. sit out sth to stay in some place and wait for sth. unpleasant or boring to finish
5. kill to destroy or spoil sth. or make it stop operating or fail
6. litter a group of baby animals that one mother gives birth to at the same timee
7. swath a long thin area of sth.
2. The author narrates the actions in the order of their occurrence.The first sentence of the first paragraph tells us the setting of the accident： the time and place. Then it introduces the character,or the protagonist, to whom the accident is to happen.
7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by his wrong decision not to flee inland.
英语专业高级英语1课后paraphrase答案
1) Littledonkeys threadtheir way among the throngs of people2) Then as you penetra te deeperinto the bazaar, the noise of the entranc e fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.3) They narrowdown their choiceand begin the reallyserious busines s of beating the price down.4) He will price the item high, and yield littlein the bargain ing.5) As you approac h it, a tinklin g and banging and clashin g beginsto impinge on your ear.1) Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivio us of the crowdsabout them.2) The cab driver’s door poppedopen at the very sight ofa travele r.3) The ratherarresti ng spectac le of littleold Japan adriftamid beige concret e skyscra pers is the very symbolof the incessa nt struggl e between the kimonoand the miniski rt.4) I experie nced a twingeof embarra ssment at the prospec t of meeting the mayor of Hiroshi ma in my socks.5) The few America ns and Germans seemedjust as inhibit ed as I was.6) After three days in Japan, the spinalcolumnbecomes extraor dinari ly flexibl e.7) I was about to make my littlebow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie.8) I thought somehow I had been spared.第五课1) Hitlerwas countin g on enlisti ng capital ist and Right Wing sympath ies in this country and the U. S. A.2) Winantsaid the same would be true of the U. S. A.3) My life is much simplif ied thereby.4) I will unsay no word that I have spokenabout it.5) I see the Germanbombers and fighter s in the sky, still smartin g from many a British whippin g, delight ed to find what they believe is an easierand a safer prey.6) We shall be strengt henednot weakene d in determi nation and in resourc es.7) Let us redoubl e our exertio ns, and strikewith unitedstrengt h while life and power remain.第六课1) The house detecti ve's piggy eyes surveye d her sardoni callyfrom his gross jowledface.2) Prettyneat set-up you folks got.3) The obese body shook in an appreci ativechuckle.4) He lowered the level of his incongr uous falsett o voice.5) The words spat forth with suddensavager y, all pretens e of blandne ss gone.6) The Duchess of Corydon– three centuri es and a half of in-bred arrogan ce behindher -- did not yield easily.7) "It is no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhe re."9) his eyes sardoni callyon the Duchess as if challen ging her objecti on.10) The house detecti ve clucked his tonguereprovi ngly.第九课1)a man who becameconstan tly preoccu pied by the moral weaknes ses of mankind.2)Mark Twain first observe d and absorbe d the new America n experie nce, and then introdu ce it to the world in his books or lecture s.3)In his new profess ion he could meet peopleof all kinds.4)With no money and a frashat ed feeling, he accepte d a job as reporte r with Territo rial Enterpr ise in Virgini a City, ...5)Mark Twain began working hard to becamewell known locally as a newspap er reporte r and humoris t.6)and when Califor nia makes a plan for a new surpris e, the solemnpeoplein other statesof the U.S. smile as usual, makinga comment "that's typical of Califor nia".7)The man who had made the world laugh was himself consume d by bittern ess.第十课1) We have some cleverand unexpec ted tactics and we will surpris e them in the trial.1) We have some cleverand unexpec ted tactics and we will surpris e them in the trial.2) The case had come down upon me unexpec tedlyand violent ly.2) The case had come down upon me unexpec tedlyand violent ly.3) The fundame ntalis ts believe in a word-for-word accepta nce of what is said in the Bible.3) The fundame ntalis ts believe in a word-for-word accepta nce of what is said in the Bible.4) That all life had develop ed gradual ly from a commonorigina l organis m.4) That all life had develop ed gradual ly from a commonorigina l organis m.5) Let's accuseScopesof teachin g evoluti on and let the court decidewhether he is breakin g the law or not.5) Let's accuseScopesof teachin g evoluti on and let the court decidewhether he is breakin g the law or not.6) Peoplefrom the nearbymountai ns, mostlyfundame ntalis ts, came to support Bryan against those profess ors, scienti sts, and lawyers who came from the norther n big citiesand were not fundame ntalis ts.6) Peoplefrom the nearbymountai ns, mostlyfundame ntalis ts, came to support Bryan against those profess ors, scienti sts, and lawyers who came from the norther n big citiesand were not fundame ntalis ts.7) As my fathercomplai ned angrily, "That's no jury at all. “7) As my fathercomplai ned angrily, "That’s no jury at all.”8) He is here because unenlig htenme nt and prejudi ce are widespr ead and uncheck ed.8) He is here because unenlig htenme nt and prejudi ce are widespr ead and uncheck ed.9) Peoplehad to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to conside r careful ly whether apes and humanscould have a commonancestr y.9) Peoplehad to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to conside r careful ly whether apes and humanscould have a commonancestr y.10) And the crowd, who were mainlyfundame ntalis ts, took his words showing no fear as if they were prayers, interru ptingfrequen tly with "Amen".10) And the crowd, who were mainlyfundame ntalis ts, took his words showing no fear as if they were prayers, interru ptingfrequen tly with "Amen".。
高级英语课后答案原句paraphrase
高级英语课后答案原句p a r a p h r a s eDocument number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】Lesson 4 the Trial That Rocked the World1. "Don't worry, son, we'll show them a few tricks."2. The case had erupted round my head...3. ... no one, least of all I, anticipated that my case would snowball into one of the most famous trials in U. S. History.4. "That's one hell of a jury!"5. "Today it is the teachers, "he continued, "and tomorrow the magazines, the books, the newspapers.6. "There is some doubt about that," Darrow snorted.7. ... accused Bryan of calling for a duel to the death between science and religion.8. Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.9. Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a witness for the defense.10. My heart went out to the old warrior as spectator s pushed by him to shake Darrow's hand.1. “Don’t worry, young man, we have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.”2. The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently;3. I was the last one to expect that my case would become one of the most famous trials in . History.4. The jury is a completely inappropriate.5. Today the teachers are put on trial because they teach scientific theory; soon the newspapers and magazines will not be allowed to spread knowledge of science.6. “It is doubtful whether man has reasoning power,” said Darrow sarcastically and scornfully.7. ... accused Bryan of demanding that a life or death struggle be fought between science and religion.8. People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether apes and humans could have a common ancestry.9. Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witness for Scopes which was a brilliant idea.10. I felt sorry for Bryan as the spectators rushed past him to congratulate Darrow.Unit 6 Mark Twain --- Mirror of America1. Mark Twain is known to most Americans as the author of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn is noted for his simple and pleasant journey through his boyhood which seems eternal and Tom Sawyer is famous for his free roam of the country and his adventure in one summer which seems never to end.2. His work on the boat made it possible for him to meet a large variety of people. It is a world of all types of characters.3. All would reappear in his books, written in the colorful language that he seemed to be able to remember and record as accurately as a phonograph.4. Steamboat decks were filled with people of pioneering spirit and also lawless people or social outcasts such as hustlers, gamblers and thugs.5. He went west to Nevada by a horse-pulled public vehicle, following theflow of people in the gold and silver rush.6. Mark Twain began to work hard as a newspaper reporter and humorist to become well-known locally.7. Those who came pioneering out west were energetic, courageous and reckless people, because those who stayed at home were the slow, dull and lazy people.8. That’s typical of California.9. If we relaxed, rested or stayed away from all this crazy struggle for success occasionally and kept the daring and enterprising spirit, we would be able to remain strong and healthy and continue to produce great thinkers.10. At the end of his life, he lost the last bit of his positive view of man and the world.Unit 9 “A More Perfect Union”The document they produced was eventually signed but ultimately unfinished.P1: After heated debate and compromises, the Constitution was finally adopted by the Constitutional Convention and 39 out of 55 delegates signed the document. But the “three-fifths” clause and the twenty years allowed for the slave trade showed the slave issue was not solved, so the process of forming a more perfect union did not end with the enforcement of the Constitution.But it also comes from my own story.P2: My personal background and my success story, rising from rags to riches, also teaches me the importance of unity.But it is a story that has seared into my genetic makeup the idea that this nationis more than the sum of its part-that out of many, we are truly one.P3: I am deeply ingrained, through my experience in the United States, with the idea that America is not a total of adding everything together but is the product of fusion, of sharing the same creed.Throughout the first year of this campaign, against all predictions to the contrary, we saw how hungry the American people were for this message of unity.P4: In spite of all announcements that America was not ready for a black president, that I would fail in the campaign, we gained momentum in the first year of the campaign, which showed that the American people demanded unity and change.Despite the temptation to view my candidacy through a purely racial lens, we won commanding victories in states with some of the whitest populations in the country. P5: People were encouraged to judge me from the perspective of a black candidate, raising the question of whether the United State would fare better with a black president. However, we won great victories even in some of the more conservative states, with stronger racial bias.We saw racial tensions bubble to the surface during the week before the South Carolina primary.P6: The week before the Democrats were to select their delegates to the national convention in South Carolina, attacks on me, on blacks became more frequent, more intense.On one end of the spectrum, we’ve heard the implication that my candida cy is somehow an exercise in affirmative action; that it’s based solely on desire ofwide-eyed liberals to purchase racial reconciliation on the cheap.P7: At one end of the entire range of opinion, there are people who say that I decided to run because I wanted to show black and white should have equal opportunity and I wanted to play on the desires of na?ve liberals to achieve racial harmony without making great effort.I can no more disown him than I can disown the black community.P8: It is impossible for me to cast him off just as it is impossible for me to repudiate the black community.Unit 1 Pub Talk and the King's English1. And it is an activity only of humans. (para 1)并且它是人类特有的一种活动。
高级英语课后paraphrase
高级英语1册课后Paraphrase参考答案Lesson 11.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in 1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because heblamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn’t show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feeling caused bythe storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly.Lesson 21. Serious-looking men were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the crowds around them.2. At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly discovered that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.3. The rather striking picture of traditional floating houses among high, modern buildings represents the constant struggle between traditional Japanese culture and the new, Western style.4. I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.5. The few Americans and Germans also seemed to feel restrained like me.6. After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual in greeting and to show gratitude.7. I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant. His words shocked me out of my sad dreamy thinking.8. …and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments which were nickel plated and even healthy visitors could not help shivering when seeing them.9. I have the chance to raise my moral standard because of the illness.Lesson 31.Ogilvie said these words with great contempt and sudden rudeness as if he was spitting. Hethrew away his pretended politeness.2.When they find who killed the mother and the kid and then ran away, they’ll deal out themaximum punishment, and they will not care who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from her noble family who hasbelonged to the nobility for more than three hundred years. So she did not give in easily.4.The Duchess was a good actress and she appeared so firm about their innocence that, for abrief moment, Ogilvie felt unsure if his assumption about them was right. But the moment was very short and passed quickly.5.The house detective was in no hurry. He enjoyed his cigar and puffed a cloud of blue cigarsmoke in a relaxed manner. At the same time, his eyes were fixed disdainfully on the Duchess as if he was openly daring her to object to his smoking a cigar, as she had done earlier.6.If anybody who stays in this hotel does anything wrong, improper or unusual, I always get toknow about it. There isn’t much that can escape me.7.The Duchess kept firm and tight control of her mind which is working quickly. The Duchessis thinking quickly, but at the same time keeping her thoughts under control.8.Furthermore, when they stopped for petrol, as it would be necessary, their speech and mannerwould reveal their identity. British English would be particularly noticeable in the South.9.She mustn’t make any mistakes in her plan, or waver in mind and show indecision or dealwith the situation carelessly due to small-mindedness. In other words she had to take a big chance, to do something very daring, so she must be bold, resolute, decisive and rise to the occasion(随机应变).Lesson 41.“Don’t worry, young man, we’ll do a few things to outwit the prosecution.”2.The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently. I was suddenly engulfed by thewhole affair.3.I was the last one to expect that my case would develop into one of the most famous trials inAmerican history.4.“This is a completely inappropriate jury, too ignorant and partial.”5.Today the teachers are put on trial because they teach scientific theory; soon the newspapersand magazines will not be allowed to express new ideas, to spread knowledge of science.6.“It is doubtful whether man has reasoning power,” said Darrow sarcastically, scornfully.7.…accused Bryan of demanding that a life or death struggle be fought between science andreligion.8.People paid in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether apes andhumans could have a common ancestry.9.Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witness for Scopes which was a brilliantidea.10.Darrow had gotten the best of (击败，战胜)Bryan, who looked helplessly lost and pitiable aseveryone ignored him and rushed past him to congratulate Darrow. When I saw this, I felt sorry for Bryan.Lesson 51. This dreadful scene makes all human endeavors to advance and improve their lot(命运) appear as a ghastly, saddening joke.2.The country itself is pleasant to look at, despite the sooty dirt spread by the innumerable mills in this region.3. The model they followed in building their houses was a brick standing upright.4. These brick-like houses were made of shabby, thin wooden boards and their roofs were narrow and had little slope.5. When the brick is covered with the black soot of the mills it takes on the color of a rotten egg.6. Red brick, even in a steel town, looks quite respectable with the passing of time.7. I have given Westmoreland the highest award for ugliness after having done a lot of hard work and research and after continuous praying.8. They show such fantastic and bizarre ugliness that, in looking back, they become almost fiendish and wicked.9. It is hard to believe that people built such horrible houses just because they did not know what beautiful houses were like.10. People in certain strata of American society seem definitely to hunger after ugly things; while in other less Christian strata, people seem to long for things beautiful.11. These ugly designs, in some way that people cannot understand, satisfy the hidden and unintelligible demands of this type of mind.12. The place where this psychological attitude is found is the United States.Lesson 61. Mark Twain is known to most Americans as the author of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn is noted for his simple and pleasant journey through his boyhood which seems eternal and Tom Sawyer is famous for his free roam(漫游) of the country and his adventure in one summer which seems never to end. The youth and summer are eternal because this is the only age and time we knew them. They are frozen in that age/season for all readers.2. His work on the boat made it possible for him to meet a large variety of people. It is a world of all types of characters.3. All would reappear in his books, written in the colorful language that he seemed to be able to remember and record as accurately as a phonograph.4. Steamboat decks were filled with people who explored and prepared the way for others and also lawless people or social outcasts such as hustlers, gamblers and thugs.5. He took a horse-drawn public vehicle and went west to Nevada, following the flow of people in the gold rush.6. Mark Twain began to work hard as a newspaper reporter and humorist to become well known locally.7.Those who came pioneering out west were energetic, courageous and reckless people, because those who stayed at home were the slow, dull and lazy people.8.That’s typical of California.9.If we relaxed, rested or stayed away from all this crazy struggle for success occasionally and kept the daring and enterprising spirit, we would be able to remain strong and healthy and continue to produce great thinkers.10.At the end of his life, he lost the last bit of his positive view of man and the world.Lesson 71. She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life and that she can always have anything she wants.2. Because I am fat, I feel hot even in freezing weather.3. Johnny Carson has a witty and glib（伶牙俐齿的，油嘴滑舌的）tongue. But I outdo him andso he has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4. I’m ready to leave as quickly as possible because of discomfort, nervousness, timidity, etc., and turn my head away from them in order to avoid them as much as possible for the same reason.5. She would always look at somebody directly and steadily, not feeling embarrassed or ashamed.6. She imposed on us lots of falsity and so-called knowledge that was totally useless and irrelevant to us.7. She was homely and poor. Besides she was not smart.8. Meanwhile Dee’s boyfriend is trying to shake hands with Maggie in a fancy and elaborate way.9. In fact, I could have traced it back before the Civil War through the family branches.10. He just stood there with a grin on his face and looked at me as if inspecting something old and out-of-date.11. Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.12. I don’t need the quilts to remind me of Grandma Dee. She lives in my memory.Lesson 141.“I think the Red Army men will be surrounded and captured in very large numbers.”2.Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russian, he would win in Britain and the U.S. thesupport of those who were enemies of Communism.3.Winant said the United States would follow the same policy.4.I would say a word in favor of anyone who is attacked by Hitler, no matter how bad, howwicked or evil he had been in the past.5.The Nazi state does not have any ideal or guiding principle at all. All it has is a strong desirefor conquest and rule by the Aryan race, the allegedly most superior race in the world.Aryan : 雅利安人；(纳粹分子所谓的)非犹太民族的白种人(尤指北欧日耳曼人)6.“I see German bombers and fighters (i.e. the Nazi air force) in the sky, which have sufferedsevere losses in the aerial Battle of England and now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss.”7.“We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.”8.Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we havenot yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.。
高级英语(第三版)第一册 练习答案 Lesson 11 Key
《高级英语》（第三版）重排版（第一册）Lesson 11 The Way to Rainy MountainKey to ExercisesIII. Paraphrase1. The landscape makes your imagination vivid and lifelike, and you believe that the creation of the whole universe was begun right here.2. The Kiowa often fought just because they were good warriors, because they fought out of habit, character, nature, not because they needed extra lands or material gains for the sake of surviving and thriving. And they could not understand why the U.S. Cavalry never gave up pushing forward even when they had won a battle.3. Luckily, my grandmother did not suffer the humiliation of being put into a closure for holding animals, for she was born eight or ten years after the event.4. They moved toward the east, where the sun rises, and also toward the beginning ofa new culture, which led to the greatest moment of their history.5. Now they got horses. Riding on horseback, instead of walking on foot, gave them this new freedom of movement, thus completely liberating their ancient nomadic spirit.6. The earth unfolds and the limit of the land is far in the distance, where there are clusters of trees and animals eating grass. This landscape makes it possible to see far into the distance and in all directions.7. I was not sure that I had any right to overhear her praying, which did not follow any customary way of praying, and which I guess she did not want anyone else to hear.8. In this way she was completely moved to another state in the dancing light among the shadows of her room, and she seemed to be timeless (what she represented would last for ever).9. On these special occasions, women might make loud and elaborate jokes and talk among themselves. Their gossip revealed their position as servants of men and was also a reward for their servitude.IV. Practice with Words and ExpressionsA.1. knoll: a hillock2. anvil: an iron or steel block on which metal objects are hammered into shape3. writhe: to twist and turn the body as in agony4. infirm: weak or ill especially because one is old5. headwaters: the beginning of a large stream or river6. fork: the point where a river is divided into two or more branches, or where branches join to form a river7. pilgrimage: a journey made by a pilgrim, especially to a shrine or holy place; any long journey to a place of historical interest8. engender: to bring into being, bring about, produce9. consummate: to make complete, perfect10. beadwork: decorative work in beads11. warlord: a military leader, especially an unofficial one fighting against a government or king12. hie: to hurry or hastenB.In language, alliteration refers to repetition of a particular sound in the first syllables of a series of words and/or phrases. Alliteration has historically developed largely through poetry and is still used often in poetry. In the essay “The Way to Rainy Mountain,” the author uses alliteration a lot. Here are some examples from the essay: brittle and brown (Para. 1), willow and witch hazel (Para. 1), great green-and-yellow grasshoppers (Para. 1), the eagle and the elk (Para. 6), the badger and the bear (Para. 6), bent and blind (Para. 6), sad in the sound (Para. 11), lean and leather (Para. 13), jest and gesture (Para. 13), fright and false alarm (Para. 13). The frequent use of alliteration shows the author’s special interest in the sound of language, the rhythm of language, and how words sound to him and the reader. Alliteration helps to achieve a poetic effect of description.C.1. The weather here is extremely harsh.2. In summer the prairie is very hot.3. They were no longer dominated by the simple necessity of survival; they werea proud and dangerous group of fighters and thieves, hunters and pious believers in the sun as their god.4. In a sense, their migration confirmed the ancient myth that they entered the world from a hollow log, for they did emerge from the sunless mountain forests.5. Although my grandmother never left Rainy Mountain in her long life, the immense landscape of the Great Plains existed clearly in her memory as if she had lived there herself.6. As hunters, it was very important for the Kiowa to be able to see a long way. So if a Kiowa could see very far, he would be respected by his fellow Kiowa.7. They would not yet change the direction southward to the land lying below which was like a large kettle. First, they must give their bodies some time to get used to the plains. Second, they didn’t want to lose sight of the mountains so soon.V. TranslationA.1. Changes in the political situation brought the two small parties into alliance.2. His failure was due to his disposition rather than his ability.3. I have something important to discuss with you. Could you spare half an hour?4. Many people prefer to chat online as this can spare them any awkwardness that may occur when talking face to face.5. No longer are the rivers clean and clear, and the water quality has reduced to worse than Level V, unfit even for agricultural irrigation.6. Short as it is, the article is very rich in symbolic implications which deserve a thorough analysis.7. The snow mountain reached into the sky, its beauty beyond all comparison.8. He left home as a child and has seen little of his father since then. So he never feels at home in his father’s presence.9. As this meeting is very important, nobody should be absent without cause.10. In her memory, her mother was at once severe and kind.B.1. 虽然那里很美丽，但人们可能有受束缚、被禁锢的感觉。
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第一单元●little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of peopleWith great care and difficulty, little donkeys go through the crowds of customers●Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away,and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you go further into the bazaar, you will find the gradual disappearance of the noise at the entrance and discover yourself at the quiet cloth-market●they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating theprice downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.●he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.●As you approach it, a sinking and banging and clashing begins to impinge on yourear…As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.第二单元●Serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowdsabout them,Men with serious expressions spoke to each other as if they were so absorbed in their conversation that they did not pay any attention to the crowds around them●The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight if a travel erAs soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.●The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concreteskyscrapers is the very symbol of incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt.the rather striking picture of traditional Japanese floating houses among high modern buildings represents the constant struggle between old tradition and new development●I experience a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor ofHiroshima in my socks.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.●The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was．●After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan, one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude●I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last wordssank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie.I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．●I thought somehow I had been spared.I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me．第五单元●Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this countryand the U.S.AHitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.●Winant said the same would be true of the U.S.AWinant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.●…my life is much simplified therebyIn this way, my life is made much easier. In this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.●I will unsay no word that I have spoken about it.I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.●I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, still smarting from many a Britishwhipping, delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer preyI can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy losses.●We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resourcesWe shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.●Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and powerremain.Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.第六单元●The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed h er sardonically from his gross jowledface.The house detective's small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl.●Pretty neat sit-up you folks got.This is a pretty nice room that you have got.●The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckleThe fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come.●He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voiveHe had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now When he spoke, he lowered the pitch.●The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone Ogilvie spat out the words, throwing away his pretended politeness.●The Duchess of Croydon— three centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behindher— behind her — did not yield easilyThe Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn't give up easily.●“It is no go, old girl. I’m afraid. It was a good try.It's no use. What you did just now was a good attempt at trying to save the situation.●That’s more like it,” Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, “Now we’re gettingsomewhere.”"That's more acceptable," Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, "Now we're making some progress. "●… his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection...helooked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking.●The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapproval.第七单元●The microelectronic revolution promises to ease, enhance and simplify life in waysundreamed of even by the utopians.The breakthrough in microelectronics will change people's lives in ways no one has ever thought of before.●The custom-made object, now restricted to the rich, will be within everyone’s reach.Although at present only the rich man can afford custom-made goods，the average person will be able to afford them in the future．●The computer might appear to be a dehumanizing factor, but the opposite is in facttrue.The computer might appear to make human beings machinelike，but it can bring some human qualities into our lives as well．●In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care. Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the American life．●The widest benefits of the electronic revolution will accrue to the young.It is the young Americans who will gain most of the advantages from the electronic revolution．●For the mighty army of consumers, the ultimate application of the computerrevolution are still around the bend of a silicon circuit.Right now，millions of American computer users are not able to make full use of the computer．第八单元●Where he saw internal memos, someone else saw BeethovenHe imagined that the machine could record informal communication between departments in a company but other people thought it could be used to record music.●with so much big money and so many big dreams pinned to an idea that is stilllargely on the drawing boards, there’s no limit to they hype.Since large sums of money have been spent on an idea which is mainly in the planning stage, since great hopes have been put on such an idea, there certainly is a lot of exaggerated publicity.●Say you shoot a video that you think is particularly artsy.For example, you film a video which you think has special artistic pretensions.●even the truest believers have a hard time when it comes to nailing down specifics even for those who firmly believe in this ,it is difficult to work out the details of how it will actually function.●another electronic library filled with realistic video versions of arcade shoot-‘em-upsanother electronic Library which has a large number of video tapes with recordings of the actual shootings and killings available in video game shops●just one step past passive viewing, pure couch-potato modeIt is just one step beyond passive viewing. It is still the traditional form of sitting on the couch watching.●ordering pay-for-view movies and running up their credit-card bills on the HomeShopping Networkordering films which you will pay for watching and getting bills piled up by doing shopping at home paying with credit cards●The shows of the future may be the technological great-grandchildren of currentCD-ROM titlesFuture programs may be the technological descendants of today's CD-ROM discs.●“Interactivity” may be the biggest buzzword of the moment, but “convergence” is aclose second."Interactivity" for the time being may be the most used word which has little meaning but sounds impressive to outsiders while "convergence" follows "interactivity" closely in the second place in frequency.●Now, politicians, from President Clinton on down, are falling over themselves toproclaim support for the new medium.At Present, politicians starting from President Clinton all the way down to lower-level officials are eager and willing to state that they are for the new medium.●The solution: fiber opticsThe solution to the problem is to use fiber optics?●Bits are bits D igits are digits．Digits are really wonderful?●Imagine the conversation: ”Have I got a compatible use for you!’Try to think what the conversation would be like：“I have got a user who will suit you fine!”●interactivity may widen the gap between the haves and have nots, the rich and wiredvs the poor and unplugged.Interactivity may widen the gap between those people or nations with relatively much wealth or rich resources and those without．those who have access to the network and those who cannot afford to use the information highway?。