2020年中考英语语法系列第四讲数词精练(100题)
2020-2021年中考英语数词100及答案
2020-2021年中考英语数词100及答案一、初中英语数词1.The insurance company paid Mr Li two___________ dollars for his stolen vase.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:保险公司付给李先生两百万美元为了他被偷来的花瓶。
表示确切数字时用基数词+million表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万的......。
two,2,是基数词,所以用million,故选A。
【点评】考查数学词的表达,注意平时识记确切数字时用基数词+million表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of数百万的。
2.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。
3.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。
A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。
星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。
【点评】考查序数词,追序数词在具体语境中的运用。
4.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
2020年中考英语语法系列第四讲数词精练100题
初中英语语法系列数词精练1— What should we do now, Mr. Clark?—Please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Twelve; fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve; fiveD. Twelfth;five2.Mother ’s Day is on the ___________ Sunday in May every year.A. twoB. secondC. sixD. sixth3.We planted trees last year.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. five hundredsD. five hundred of4..—Excuse me, sir. Here’ s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?—_____________.A. 308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room5.To finish the task, we’ re tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try _____ time.A. the fourthB. a fourthC. fourthD. four6. It’ s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A. two third; hasB. two thirds; haveC. two third; areD. two thirds; is7.of our classmates are good at basketball.A. Three quartersB. Three fourthC. third four8.The earthquake in Ya’ an left _______people homeless.A. two thousandsB. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of9.Amy will have her birthday next Friday.A. twelveB. twelfthC. the twelfth10.My mother bought me a sweater for my ________ birthday.A. twelfthB. twelveC. the twelfth11.There are ______ people in the zoo on Children’ s Day.A. one hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. hundreds ofD. hundred of12.Boys and girls,please turn to Page and look at the picture.A. Fifth;five B.Five;fiveC. Fifth;fifth D.Five;fifth13.Kate is a schoolgirl.She got many presents on her birthday.A. nine B.the ninth C.ninetieth D.ninth’ s reported that over eight people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.A. thousand B.thousandsC. thousand of D.thousands of15.December is and last month of a year.A. the twelfth B.twelfth C.the twelve16.Tony's mum looks young and beautiful.It’ s hard to imagine she is already inher.A. fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths17.— How many friends will come to your birthday party?—AboutA . fifteen ; fifteenB . fifteenth ; fifteenthC . fifteen ; fifteenthD . fifteenth ;fifteen18.The teacher was very angry because the boy made mistakes in his homework.A . oneB . fifthC . five19. — This is the time that I come to Paris . I have been here twice .—Me too .The world is so large that I want to see more of it .A . firstB .secondC .third20. of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass .A . Fifth-twoB .Two-fifthC . Fifth-secondD .Two-fifths21. Last year , three hundred English teachers took part in the Englishtraining .A . two-monthB . two-monthsC . two-monthsD . two-month22. — What 's five and seven? — It 's .A . twelve B . twenty C .thirty-five23. — How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?— Nine . Five are from New York ,and the other are from Boston .A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five24. of the girls will join in the Summer Camp to visit England .A . Three-fivesB . Third-fifthsC . Three-fifths25. During the May Day holiday ,we stayed in a mountain village with treesaround .A . thousand ofB .thousandC . thousandsD .thousands of26. It is said that students like to talk with friends online .A . two-thirdsB . two-threeC . two-third27. Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday .A. hundreds ; were invitedB. hundred : were invitedC. hundreds of;invitedD. hundred of;invited28.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her birthday.A. sixteen B.sixteen 's C.sixteenth D.sixteenths29.people died because of the earthquake.A. Two thousands B.Thousand ofC. Two thousands of D.Thousands of30.No way! I don’ t think should be allowed to drive.I am worried aboutyour safety.C . fifteen-year-old31. 一 Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here?一 Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my time here.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth32. 一 How many hours do you sleep every night?一 About hours. From 9 ; 00 p. m. to 6 : 00 a. m.A. nineB. nineteenC. ninthD. ninety33. 一 Have you heard of TFBOYS?一 Certainly. About teenagers love them very much in our school.A. hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredsD. two hundred34.He has failed times, but he won't give up a chance.A. third; fourB. three; fourthC. third; fourth35. There are months in a year. December is the month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve36. 一 If your parents wanted to have a child, would you agree?一 Of course. But they should make it in years' time.A. second; secondB. two; twoC. second; twoD. two; second37.Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty38. He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes.A. nineB. the nineC. the ninthD. ninth39. 一 How many friends will come to your birthday party?一 About .A. twelve; twelfthB. twelveth; twelveC. twelfth; twelve40.The workers will complete the new bridge in .A. two and a half monthsB. two months and halfC. two and a half month41.Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to havetheir child.A. oneB. twoC. firstD. second42 一 Hi, Andy! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you liveon?一 I live on the floor.A. thirty; twenty-secondB. thirty; twenty-twoC. thirtieth; twenty-two43Kobe's fans watched his final match and of them were men.A. Million of; three fourthsB. Three millions; third fourC. Millions of; three fourthsD. Three million; third fours44. July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中国共产党).A. ninety-fiveB. ninetieth-fifthC. ninetieth-fiveD. ninety-fifth45.一A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save theirphones first in a fire.一 About of the students made such a choice? Life is far more important,isn't it?A. halfB. one thirdC. two thirdsD. threequarters46 一 What do you think of the environment here?一 Wonderful !of the land covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; isC. Two fifths; areD. Two fifth: are47. This tall building has _______ floors. And Tony lives on the _______ floor.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelfth48.- Hurry up! It's _______. We're asked to finish it by 5 o'clock.- You mean we've only got 20 minu tes left.A 5:20 B. 4:20 C. 4:40 D. 5:4049.Excuse me, sir. Here's a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?-_______.A. 308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room50.Kate is _______ girl. She's very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-oldD. a eighte en-years-old51- Mother's Day is celebrated across the world on the _______ Sunday in May.-That's right. People show their love for their mothers by giving somepresents.A first B. second C. third D. last52.Unit _______ is easy but _______ unit is difficult.A. Sixth; sevenB. Six; sevenC. Sixth; the seventhD. Six; the seventh53. - _______ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International HorticultureExposition in Qingdao.-Let's go and _______them A Thousands; joinB. Thousand; be a member ofC. Three thousand; take partin D. Thousands; be in .54.There are seven days in a week and Monday is_______ day of the week.A the second B. firs tC. the thirdD. second55. They are the students of _______.A. grade 7 B Grade 7C. 7th gradeD. Grade 7th56._______ of our classmates are good at basketball.A. Three quartersB. Three fourthC. Third fourst year, I visited a chemical factory are about ________ workers in it.A.six thousandsB.six thousandC.six thousands ofD.six thousand of58.Football is so exciting that ________ people in the world play it.lion oflions ofC.two millions ofD.two million of59.Now it's ________.The show is about to start.A.forty to fiveB.fourteen to fiveD.two quarters past five60.Tomorrow is the boy's ________ birthday.en D.the thirteenth61.Nowad ays ________ of business letters are written in English.A.two thirdB.two thirdsC.two threeD.second three62.. — Which is the biggest number of the four?—________.A.One thirdB.Two thirdsC.A halfD.A quarter63..September is ________ month of the year.C.the nineD.the ninth64.He became a famous writer all that time he was only in ________.A.his 20'sB.the 20'sC.his twentiesD.the twenties65.. — There are 60 students in my class and 44 of them use micro blog (微博) very often.—That means about ________ of your classmates are micro blog users, right?B.one thirdC.two thirdsD.three quarters66.My father will have a ________ holiday next month.He'll take me to Qingdao.A.ten daysB.ten day'sC.ten dayD.ten days'67..Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?A.20 years'B.20 year'sC.20years'68..Although I have failed four times, my father encouraged me to have ________ try.A.a fifthB.a fiveC.the fiveD.the fifth69..The Sutong Highway Bridge, a ________ bridge, is already open to traffic.A.32 kilometre longC.32 kilometres long70.. — What are we going to learn?—________.A.8 LessonB.the 8 LessonC.Lesson 8D.the Lesson 871. — How often do you practice the piano?—________ a week.D.The second72.Time is not enough for so much work.________ people are needed, I think.A.Other twoB.Only twoC.Two moreD.Two others73.— When is Children's Day?— It's ________.A.June 1thB.One JuneC.the June firstD.June 1st74..This new kind of material is ________ lighter than the old one.A.three timesB.third timeC.three timeD.third times75.The old man went to college at the age of ________.C.sixty years old76.— How deep is the hole?— It is ________.A.four meter deepB.four meters deepC.fourmeter deep77. — When is Teachers’ Day in China?— It ’ s on the ______ day of September.A. ninthB. tenthC. eleventhD. twelfth78.More than two _____ trees are planted in our neighborhoodevery year.A . hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D . hundred of79.There are tourists visiting the island on May Dayevery year.A.two thousands of B.two thousandsC . thousands of D.thousand of80. — What do you think of the environment here?— Wonderful!of the land covered with trees and grass.A . Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; isC.Two fifths; are D.Two fifth; are81. — Jack , ____of the oranges_____gone bad.— We’ d better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A . one fifth;have B.one fifth;hasC . one fifths;haveD . first five;has82. — A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in myclass will save their phones first in a fire.— About _______ of the students made such a choice?Life is far moreimportant, isn ’ t it?A . half B.one third C.two thirds D . three quarters83.of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.A . Two fifth B.One thirds C.Three fifth D. Three quarters84.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A. three fifths;is B.three fifths;are85. — The __________ Brazil’ s Olympic games will be held on August 5.— _________exciting news for the long summer vacation!A. thirty-one;How a B.thirty-first;WhatC. thirty-first;What an D.thirty-one;How86.December is the month of the year.A . twelve B.twelveth C.twelfth D. the twelve87.Meimei is going to be an older sister.Her parents areplanning to have their ________ child.()A.one B.two C.first88.He has failed times , but he won ’ t give upa chance.A.third; four B.three; fourthC. third; fourth D. three ; four89. — Where were you born,Michael?— I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.B.hundreds C.hundreds of D. hundred of90. — How many hours do you sleep every night?— About hours .From 9 :00 pm to 6 : 00 am.A . nineB . nineteenC . ninth D. ninety91.The workers will complete the new bridge in _______ .A .two and a half monthsB . two months and halfC .two and a half month D. two and half month92. — Jack , ____of the oranges_____ gone bad .--We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible .A .one fifth ; haveB . one fifth ; hasC .one fifths ; haveD . first five ; has93.Unluckily _________people were killed in the earthquake .A .two thousandsB . thousand of94.. — If your parents wanted to have a _____ child, wouldyou agree?— Of course. But they should make it in ______ years’ time.A. second; second B.two; twoC. second; twoD. two; second95.. — The 15th Chinese Bridge-Chinese Proficiency Competition will be held thisyear !—That's great !_______ foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning.A. Hundred of B.ThousandsC. Hundred D.Thousands of96.He climbed so fast that he reached floor in twominutes.A . nine B.the nine C.the ninth D.ninth97. Today is Tony's birthday. It's his _______ birthday.A. 11B. 11stC. 11th98.The earthquake in Ya'an left _______ people homeless.A two thousands B. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of99. It is the boy's _______ birthday today. He is five years old now.A fifteenB fifth C. five100.- How many teachers are there in your school?- About four _______.A. hundreds ofB. hundredC. hundreds'答案:1-5ABABB 6-10DABBA 11-15CDDAA 16-20ADCDD 21-25AACCD 26-30ABCDB 31-35BADBC 36-40CDCCA 40-45DACDD 46-50ADCBB51-55BDAAB 56-60ABBBA 61-65BBDCD 66-70CAABC 71-75BCDAA 76-80BBACA 81-85ADDAB 86-90CDBAA 91-95AADCD 96-100CCBBB。
第四章数词(思维导图+知识梳理+好题精炼)2022-2023初中英语中考语法归纳
第四章数词思维导图知识梳理一、数词的定义表示数字、数目和顺序的词叫做数词.二、数词的分类数词分为基数词和序数词.基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序.(一)基数词的表示法1~12 13~19 20~90 100~1,000,000,000One thirteen twenty 百a/one hundredTwo fourteen thirty 千one thousandThree Gfteen forty 万ten thousandFour sixteen fifty 十万one hundred thousand Five seventeen sixty 百万one millionSix eighteen seventy 千万ten millionSeven nineteen eighty 亿one hundred millionEight -ninety 十亿one billion(美)nine ---ten ---eleven ---twelve ---one 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 eleven 11 twelve 122.从13~19,其中多数是在基数词后加-teen,但应特别注意13,15和18的拼法thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen 15 sixteen 16seventeen 17 eighteen 18 nineteen 193.20~90各整十位数的基数词由2~9加后缀-ty构成twenty 20 thirty 30 forty 40 fifty 50sixty 60 seventy 70 eighty 80 ninety 90注意:twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty的拼写变化.4.21~29的基数词由十位数20加个位数1~9构成,十位数和个位数之间要加连字符号“-”twenty-one 21 twenty-two 22 twenty-three 23 twenty-four 24twenty-five 25 twenty-six 26 twenty-seven 27 twenty-eight 28twenty-nine 29其他的十位数依此类推.thirty-nine 39 forty-eight 48 fifty-seven 57 sixty-six 66seventy-five 75 eighty-four 84 ninety-three 935.101~999的基数词的表达方式为:1~9之间任一基数词+hundre+hundred+and+(整十位数+连字符”-”)+个位数three hundred and fifty-six 356 six hundred and eight 6086.同汉语一样,英语“百”位数以上的单位是“千”,但“千”位数以上的单位是“百万”.英语中没有“万”这个词,是用“十千”来表示,而“十万”在英语中用“百千”来表示hundred 百thousand 千ten thousand 万one/a hundred thousand 十万million 百万one/a billion(a/one thousand million)十亿点拨hundred, thousand, million, billion表示具体数字时,没有复数形式.如有,则表示不定数目(常与of连用).如:hundreds(thousands, millions) of dollars 成百(成千,成百万)美元thousands and thousands of people 成千上万的人millions of reasons 许许多多的理由第1~第12 第13~第19 第20~第99 1st first 13th thirteenth 20th twentieth2nd second 14th fourteenth 30th thirtieth3rd third 15th fifteenth 40th fortieth4th fourth 16th sixteenth 50th fiftieth5th fifth 17th seventeenth 60th sixtieth6th sixth 18th eighteenth 70th seventieth7th seventh 19th nineteenth 80th eightieth8th eighth --90th ninetieth9th ninth --21st Twenty-first 10th tenth --32nd Thirty-second 11th eleventh -43rd Forty-third 12th twelfth --54th Fifty-fourth 第100以上第101~第909100th hundredth 101st hundred and first1000th thousandth 202nd two hundred and second 1,000,000th millionth 909th nine hundred and ninth在这些序数词中,fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth的拼法与基数词有区别2.第20至第90是将基数词词尾y变成i,再加-eth构成,-ieth读/iə0/3.hundred,thousand,million的序数词均在其后加-th构成,即hundredth, thousandth, millionth4.几十几及以上的序数词,其中十位数或百位数、千位数等用基数词,只有个位数才用序数词第21-twenty-first(21st)第99-ninety-ninth(99th)第101-hundred and first(101st)第274-two hundred and seventy-fourth(274th)第1805-one thousand eight hundred and fifth(1805th)三、数词的句法功能数词在句子中有着和形容词或不定代词相类似的功能.因此,数词可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和同位语.(一)作主语The first is yours.第一个是你的.How many of you are making the trip? There are four of us.你们有多少人去旅行?我们有4人.(二)作宾语He was among the first to arrive.他是首批到达的人之一.Give me two.给我两个.(三)作表语Six times six is thirty-six.6乘6等于36.Marx was already fifty when he began to study Russian.马克思开始学俄语时已经50岁了.(四)作定语Now, let's come to the second picture.现在让我们看第二幅图画.There are five different time zones in the United States.在美国有五个不同的时区.(五)作同位语We will have a speech contest on Monday, the 28th of May.我们将于5月28日星期一举行演讲比赛.Is there room for us two?有我们两个人的位置吗?四、分数、小数、百分数和倍数(一)分数分数是由基数词和序数词合成的.分子用基数词,分母用序数词.分子是1时,分母(序数词)用单数形式;分子大于1时,分母用复数形式,序数词加-s,当分数前面带有整数时,要用连词and连接1/3 one/a third 2/3two-thirds 4/5four-fifths点拨1/2通常不读作one second,而用a/one half表示数学中可以都用基数词读,如1/2读作one over two,2/3读作two over three,3/4读作three over four.(二)小数小数的读法是:小数点(point)前的基数词与前面所讲的基数词读法完全相同,小数点后则须将数字一一读出0.25 zero point two five 1.34one point three four“0”的读法有:zero, nought(美),o/əu/.(三)百分数百分数中的百分号“%”读作percent,无复数形式5% five percent 0.8% zero point eight percent100% one hundred percent 45% forty-five percent(四)倍数英语用twice/double表示两倍,两倍以上用基数词加times表示.This room is three times as large as that one.这个房间有那个房间三倍大.He is double my age.他的年龄是我的两倍.五、时间表示法(一)表示“几点钟”用基数词加o'clock,但o'clock常可省略.前面用介词at表示“在几点钟”We get up at six (at six o'clock).我们6点起床.(二)表示“几点过几分”用past,但分钟数须在半小时以内(包括半小时在内)7:05 five past seven7:15 fifteen (a quarter) past seven7:30 half past seven(三)表示“几点差几分”,用介词to,但分钟数须在半小时以上(不包括半小时在内)7:57 three to eight11:46 fourteen to twelve2:40 twenty to three(四)几刻钟一刻钟-a quarter三刻钟-three quarters9点一刻-a quarter past nine.六、星期表示法星期开头第一个字母须大写.表示“在星期几”,用介词on.如:on Sunday.(后附其缩写式)星期日Sunday Sun. 星期一Monday Mon.星期二Tuesday Tues. 星期三Wednesday Wed.星期四Thursday Thurs. 星期五Friday Fri.星期六Saturday Sat.七、月份、日期表示法(一)月份名称月份开头第一个字母须大写.(后附其缩写式;其中,五月无缩写式)一月January Jan. 二月February Feb.三月March Mar. 四月April Apr.五月May 六月June Jun.七月July Jul. 八月August Aug.九月September Sep./Sept. 十月October Oct.十一月November Nov. 十二月December Dec.点拨表示“在某月”用介词in.如:in October在十月.(二)某年某月某日表示某年某月某日,常在年份前加上逗号.表示月、日时既可先写“月”再写“日”,也可先写“日”再写“月”.日期中的“几号”可用基数词,也可用序数词.介词应用on.On 17(th) May,20202020年5月17日On May 17(th),2020年和月连用时,应把月写在前面,年写在后面,中间可以用逗号分开,也可以不用.August 2019 December,2019月和日连用时,可用两种方法来表示.如5月4日可写成May 4(读作May the fourth)或4th May(读作the fourth of May).八、世纪、年代表示法20世纪(in) the 20th century30年代(in) the thirties2020年(in) 2020(twenty twenty)20世纪90年代(in) the 1990s或1990's(nineteen nineties)九、温度计刻度读法用基数词表示:degree表示“度”;centigrade表示“百分度的,摄氏”;minus表示“负的”;point表示“小数点”.-3℃读作:minus three degrees centigrade(或three below zero)-18℃读作:minus eighteen degrees centigrade(或eighteen below zero)20℃读作:twenty degrees centigrade25.3℃读作:twenty-five point three degrees centigrade十、四则运算表示法(一)运算符号+读作:plus/and -读作:minus/from/take awayx读作:times/multiplied by ÷读作:over/divided by=读作:equal(s)/is equal to,或is/are,或makes/make(二)算式的读法3+6=9 Three plus six is nine. 5+5=? How much is five plus five?10-5=5 Ten minus five is five. 4x2=8 Four times two is eight.20÷4=5 Twenty divided by four is five. 25-5=? How much is twenty-five minus five?(三)编号表示法编号可用序数词或基数词表示,序数词位于名词之前,并加定冠词;基数词位于名词之后.即“the+序数词+名词”或“名词+基数词(首字母常大写)”.第五页:the fifth page或Page 5第二课:the second lesson或Lesson Two(四)年龄表示法1.一般情况下多用“基数词+year(s)+old”表示年龄,也可以直接用基数词表示年龄.I'm 18 years old when I start to live on my own.我开始独立生活时18岁.He is a student,15,from Anhui.他是一个学生,15岁,来自安徽.2.表示一个人具体的岁数时,可以用“at the age of+基数词"“at the+基数词”或“at+基数词”He started to learn piano at the age of seven.他在7岁的时候开始学习钢琴.3.“in one's+整十基数词的复数形式”可表示“在某人几十岁时”He went to London in his twenties.他在二十多岁时去了伦敦.(五)hundred, thousand, million等词的用法1.表示确切数目时,用基数词加hundred, thousand, million等The volunteers sent two hundred books to a mountain village school on Children's Day.在儿童节那天,志愿者向一所山村学校寄了两百本书.2.表示不确切的数目时,hundred, thousand, million等后加s且与of连用Do you know that the Earth is home to millions of animals?你知道地球是数百万动物的家园吗?好题精练一、用英语表示下列基数词1.52.83.124.525.766.1087.1,0038.1,5629.13,427 10.3,872,658答案:1.five2.eight3.twelve4.fifty-two5.seventy-six6.one hundred and eight7.one thousand and three 8.one thousand, five hundred and sixty-two9.thirteen thousand, four hundred and twenty-seven10.three million, eight hundred and seventy-two thousand, six hundred and fifty-eight二、写出相应的序数词1.two2.four3.thirteen4.fifteen5.eighteen6.twenty7.twenty five8.fifty four9.hundred 10.two hundred and two 答案:1.second2.fourth3.thirteenth4.fifteenth5.eighteenth6.twentieth7.twenty-fifth8.ffty-fourth9.hundredth 10.two hundred and second三、用英文写出下列词组1.一个半小时2.6点12分3.差5分12点4.第10课5.1949年10月1日6.在1952年7.在3月8日8.15路公共汽车9.第25页答案:1.an hour and a half2.twelve past six3.fve(minutes) to twelve4.Lesson Ten5.October the first,nineteen forty-nine6.in nineteen fifty-two7.on March the eighth8.Bus Number Fifteen/No. 15 bus9.Page Twenty-fine四、完成下列句子1.There are_________ days in a week.2.“M”is the_________ letter in the word “autumn”.3. _________ (第100位)student is the tallest.4.September is_________ month of the year.5.He studies at_________ (第35中学).答案:1.seven2.fifth3.The hundredth4.the ninth5.No.35 High School。
鲁专版英语2020年中考总复习第二篇语法专题突破专题04数词试题及解析126
专题(四) 数词语法综合演练1.[2019·滨州改编]—Which month of the year do you like best?—July, the month, because summer vacation begins in this month.A.sevenB.sixthC.seventh2.[2019·凉山改编]There are people in Dale's family. They live on the floor.A.five; nineB.fifth; nineC.five; ninth3.[2019·兰州改编]We gave away books to the school library last year.A.six thousandsB.six thousandC.six thousands of4.[2019·天水改编] of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; isB.Second fifths; areC.Two fifths; are5.[2019· 鄂州改编]Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.A.seventy, seventyB.seventy, seventiethC.seventieth, seventy6.[2019· 安顺改编]Nowadays, people like HUAWEI phones better, and about of them are adults.A.the number of; four-fifthsB.a number of; four-fifthC.a number of; four-fifths7.[2019·襄阳改编]—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province? —Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A.firstB.secondC.third8.[2019·大庆改编] volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.Two thousand ofB.Two thousands ofC.Thousands of9.[2019·河池改编]Please pass me book on the right.A.fourB.fourthC.the fourth10.[2019·湘西]—How many books are there on the shelf?—Well. I think there are books.A. two hundred and forty-sixB.two hundreds and fortyC.two hundred fourteen11.[2019· 广东改编]We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her birthday.A.seventyB.seventiethC.the seventieth12. ,when Marx was already ,he began to learn Russian.A. In 1870s; in his fiftiesB.In 1870s; in fiftiesC.In the 1870s; in his fifties13.—Look at the letter in the school newspaper.—It is a letter.A.two-hundreds-wordB.two-hundred-wordC.two-hundreds-words14.—Mum, of my classmates glasses.—Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A. three-fourths; wearsB.three-fourth; wearC.three-fourths; wear15.Boys and girls, please turn to Page and look at the picture.A.Fifth; fiveB.Five; fiveC.Five; fifth16.You all failed in the exam yesterday, so I want to give you chance.A.oneB.a secondC.the third17.It is reported that nearly foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year, anda third of them came from China.A.nine thousandB.nine thousandsC.nine thousand of18.No way! I don't think should be allowed to drive. I am worried about your safety.A.fifteen years oldB.fifteen-year-oldsC.fifteen-year-old【参考答案】1.C2.C 考查基数词和序数词的用法。
2020年中考英语数词语法专题练习(含答案)
2020年中考英语数词语法专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】1. (2019甘肃省卷)September is the ________ month of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth2. (2019襄阳)—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the ________ largest in Hubei Province? —Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth3. (2019滨州)—Which month of the year do you like best?—July, the________ month, because summer vacation begins in this month.A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth4. (2019郴州改编)Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of5. (2020预测)There are twenty-five students in my class.Fifteen are boys, and the other ________ are girls.A. thirteenB. eightC. tenD. thirty6. (2020预测)—Let’s go to the bookstore at half past nine tomorrow morning.—It’s too late. Let’s make it a quarter to________.A. nineB. tenC. elevenD. twelve7. (2020预测)—How many bananas do we need for breakfast, Mom?—________. Two for the milk and three for the salad.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five8. (2020预测)This is Mr. White’s ________ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before.A. thirdB. fourthC. fifthD. sixth9.(2020预测)As a reporter, Alan has interviewed many famous people in different fields in the past ________ years, so she plans to listen to the stories of ordinary people in the fifth year.A. fourB. fourteenC. fortyD. forth参考答案专题四数词1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A7. D8. A9. A。
2020届中考英语语法专项训练:(四)数词
(四)数词Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.October is the tenth month of a year.2.March is the third month of a year.3.There are thirty days in April as well as in June and in September.4.The new semester usually begins in September,the ninth month of a year.5.Thomas Edison had made more than one thousand inventions in his life.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Mother's Day is on the second(two) Sunday of May.7.All the family members are busy getting ready for my father's fortieth(forty) birthday party. 8.You can find more information about outer space in the eighth(eight) unit of Smart Science. 9.My new house is on the sixth(six) floor.You can come to play with me when you're free. 10.Brush your teeth at least twice(two) a day,in the morning and before bedtime.Ⅱ.单项选择。
(A)1.Though ________,she still works hard like a young woman.A.in her sixties B.in her sixtyC.at her sixties D.at her sixty(C)2.Our town is very beautiful and ________ visitors come here for sightseeing every day. A.thousands B.thousandC.thousands of D.thousand of(A)3.________ of the land in that area ________ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths;is B.Two fifth;areC.Two fifth;is D.Two fifths;are(B)4.—How long has he been here?—He has been here for ________.A.two and a half monthB.two and a half monthsC.two month and a halfD.two months and a half month(C)5.—If your parents wanted to have a ________ child,would you agree?—Of course.But they should make it in ________ years' time.A.second;second B.two;twoC.second;two D.two;secondⅢ.阅读理解。
【新】2019-2020学年度中考英语复习 第二部分 语法专项突破篇 基础语法(四)数词练习
教学资料参考范本【新】2019-2020学年度中考英语复习第二部分语法专项突破篇基础语法(四)数词练习撰写人:__________________部门:__________________时间:__________________1 / 4Ⅰ.单项选择。
(C)1.—Is this your ________ visit to my home town,Zhengzhou?—No.I've been here for many times.A.one B.the firstC.first D.once(A)2.Though ________,she still works hard like a young woman.A.in her sixties B.in her sixtyC.at her sixties D.at her sixty(A)3.The building is over ________ metres tall.A.three hundred and forty-eightB.three hundreds and forty-eightC.three hundred,forty-eightD.three hundred,forty and eight(C)4.Our town is very beautiful and ________ visitors come here for sightseeing every day.A.thousands B.thousandC.thousands of D.thousand of(B)st year,three hundred English teachers took part in the ________ English training.A.two-months B.two-month2 / 4C.two months D.two month(C)6.Both of the two rulers are broken.I want to buy ________ one.A.three B.thirdC.a third D.the third(B)7.—How long has he been here?—He has been here for ________.A.two and a half monthB.two and a half monthsC.two month and a halfD.two month and a half month(C)8.—If your parents wanted to have a ________ child,would you agree?—Of course.But they should make it in ________ years' time.A.second;second B.two;twoC.second;two D.two;secondⅡ.词形变换。
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考04 数词(讲解)【附答案】
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—数词【分析解读】数词为中考考点,但是考频不高。
主要考点为基数词、序数词分数以及hunfred/thousand/million的用法这些用法具有固定性,所以才用的记忆方法比较好。
【知识方法】基数词的用法序数词的用法年代表达法日期表达法数词分数的表答法小数的表达法百分数的表达法倍数的表达法知识清单数词英语数词表示数目或者顺序,可分为基数词和序数词。
基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!1. 基数词的构成1-9 11-19 整十几十几one eleven ten ---------two twelve twenty twenty-twothree thirteen thirty thirty-threefour fourteen forty forty-fourfive fifteen fifty fifty-fivesix sixteen sixty sixty-sixseven seventeen seventy seventy-seveneight eighteen eighty eighty-eightnine nineteen ninety ninety-nine注意:(1)基数词1-12是独立单词,需逐个记忆。
(2)基数词13-19是在个位数词的词干后加-teen构成,其中thirteen,fifteen,eighteen变化不规则。
(3)基数词20-90的整十数除twenty,thirty,forty,fifty, eighty为特殊形式外是在个位数词后面加-ty构成。
基数词21-99的非整十数是在十位数词后面加上个位数词构成,中间加上连字符“-”。
如21 twenty-one2.基数词的读法(1)在读三位数或三位数以上的基数词时,需在十位数之前(若十位数是“0”,在个位前)加连词and。
304-three hundred and four1,342-one thousand,three hundred and forty-two(2)阿拉伯数字每三位数就需用一个逗号隔开,从后往前数;所用的英语单词为:thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿),英语中没有“万”和“亿”,在表示“万”和“亿”时要按十进位法来推算。
中考数词100题答案解析.docx
第四章数词训练100题过关演练根据中英文、首字母提示及句意,写出相应的单词。
001. The number after twenty-nine is t ___________ .002. November is the e _________ month of a year.003. On my ________ (第九)birthday, I got a computer from my aunt.004. Mr. Wang lives on the __________ (第五)floor.005. September is the n _________ month of the year, after August and before October.006. This is my __________ (八)birthday.007. Mr. Freeman has been to Jiuzhaigou t ___________ , but he still looks forward to a thirdcha nee.008. The Huanghe River is the __________ (第二)Iongest river in China・009. Kate's new house is on the ___________ (十二)floor.010. Father's Day is on the __________ (第三)Sun day of June.011. Can you answer the third question and the ____________ (第四)one in Chinese?012. Today is the old woman's ____________ (八十)birthday, but she still looks young and healthy.013・ By the end of the ________ (二#」)century, the world population had passed six billion. 014. Ifs a good habit to brush our teeth t ____________ a day.01 5. One t ________ is the number 1,000.016. Our school has a history of two ___________ (百)years・017. What are you going to do in your ____________ (两个月的)holiday?根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
2020年中考英语语法训练:数词(含答案)
数词()1.It's my daughter's birthday today.She's years old.A.eighteen B.eighteenthC.the eighteen D.the eighteenth()2.September is the month of a year.A.seventh B.eighthC.ninth D.tenth()3.You all failed in the exam yesterday, so I want to give you chance.A.one B.a secondC.the third D.one third()4.(Please pass me book on the right.A.four B.fourthC.the four D.the fourth()5.—Which country has won the first prize of the FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match which was held in ?A.twenty-one;RussiaB.twenty-first;RussianC.twenty-first;Russia()6.—Which month of the year do you like best?—July, the month, because summer vacation begins in this month.A.seven B.sixC.seventh D.sixth()7.We are preparing programs to celebrate our school's birthday.A.seventy B.sevenC.seventeenth D.seventeen()8.The number “23, 456” can be read as “”.A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC.two three thousand and four five sixD.two three thousand four and five six()9.We asked 1,000 students from Hope School about what kind of books they love.Here are the results. According to the pie chart, of the students love science books.A.ten percent B.fifteen percentC.a quarter D.half()10.According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.A.four fifth B.four fifthsC.two fifth D.two fifths()11.We gave away books to the school library last year.A.six thousands B.six thousandC.six thousands of D.six thousand of()12.—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?—Yes, of course.It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A.first B.secondC.third D.fourth()13.Karl Marx, a great thinker and politician, was born in Germany about ago.A.the two hundredth yearB.two-hundred-yearC.two hundred yearsD.two hundred year()14.—Ho w do you say “1:57” in English?—It's .A.three past two B.fifty-seven past oneC.three to one D.three to two()15.Nowadays, people like HUAWEI phones better, and about of them are adults.A.the number of; four-fifthsB.a number of; four-fifthC.a number of; four-fifthsD.the number of; four-five()16.There are people in Dale's family.They live on the floor.A.five; nine B.fifth; nineC.five; ninth D.fifth; ninth()17. volunteers will be needed for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.Two thousand of B.Two thousands ofC.Thousand of D.Thousands of()18.—How many books are there on the shelf?—Well.I think there are books.A.two hundred and forty-sixB.two hundreds and fortyC.two hundred fourteenD.two hundreds forty()19.Every year, books are donated to the children in poor areas.A.million B.millionsC.millions of D.million of()20. of the students in our class going to summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; is B.Second fifths; areC.Second fifths; is D.Two fifths; are( )21. ________ month of the year is May.A. TwoB. The secondC. FiveD. The fifth( )22. –Jack, I want to go to ________ to see a dentist. Could you tell me the address?--No problem.A. Room 606B. No. 2 HospitalC. Fifth Avenue( )23. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his _____.A. the fiftiethB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. fifties( )24. On June 2nd this year, ______ people celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival near the Songhua River. To our joy, there was little rubbish left.A. thousands ofB. thousandC. two thousandsD. thousand of( )25. Christmas Day is on _____ of December.A. twenty-fiveB. the twenty-fiveC. twenty-fifthD. the twenty-fifth( )26. Alice felt happy to receive some gifts on _______ birthday.A. twelveB. twelfthC. the twelfthD. next( )27. Please turn to Page _______ and read the ________ story.A. Ten, twoB. Ten, secondC. Tenth, secondD. Tenth, two( )28. –How long is the bridge? --It’s ________.A. 300-meter-longB. 300-meters-longC. 300 meters longD. 300 meter long( )29. –Where is Class ______? --It’s on the _______ floor.A. Six, thirdB. Sixth, thirdC. Six, threeD. Sixth, three( )30. Doris lives on the _______ floor. It’s too high, so she has to take a lift every day.A. fourB. fourthC. fortyD. fortieth答案:1~10:ACBDC CCADD11~20:BBCDC CDACD21~30:DBDAD CBCAD。
【2020】中考英语基础语法四+数词(含答案)
1..表示年、月、日时,年用基数词,日用序数词。
如:July 5th,1989 1989年7月5日(读为July the fifth, nineteen, eighty-nine)
August 1st,20xx 20xx年8月1日(读为August the first, two thousand and five)
02 定义 概念清晰化
数词就是用于表示数目的多少或顺序的先后的词,分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数量的数词是基数词,如one, two, three等;表示顺序的数词是序数词,如first, second, third等。
03 知识归类 知识网络化
❶基数词的构成
分类图解
one1
two2
three3
four 4
4..常见的数字符号和等式的读法:=(等于号)读作 equals,+(加号)读作 plus或and,-(减号)读作minus,×(乘号)读作times 或multiplied by,÷(除号)读作divided by。如:
3+2=5读作Three plus two equals(或is)five../Three and two is(或equals)five../Three and two makes five..
表
示
时
间
整点
Tom often gets up at six in the morning..
与汉语
顺序相同
4:25four twenty-five
6:30six thirty
几点过几分
at twenty past six,at a quarter past eleven
差几分到
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考04 数词(讲解)(含答案)
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—数词【分析解读】数词为中考考点,但是考频不高。
主要考点为基数词、序数词分数以及hunfred/thousand/million的用法这些用法具有固定性,所以才用的记忆方法比较好。
【知识方法】基数词的用法序数词的用法年代表达法日期表达法数词分数的表答法小数的表达法百分数的表达法倍数的表达法知识清单数词英语数词表示数目或者顺序,可分为基数词和序数词。
基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!1. 基数词的构成注意:(1)基数词1-12是独立单词,需逐个记忆。
(2)基数词13-19是在个位数词的词干后加-teen构成,其中thirteen,fifteen,eighteen变化不规则。
(3)基数词20-90的整十数除twenty,thirty,forty,fifty, eighty为特殊形式外是在个位数词后面加-ty构成。
基数词21-99的非整十数是在十位数词后面加上个位数词构成,中间加上连字符“-”。
如21 twenty-one2.基数词的读法(1)在读三位数或三位数以上的基数词时,需在十位数之前(若十位数是“0”,在个位前)加连词and。
304-three hundred and four1,342-one thousand,three hundred and forty-two(2)阿拉伯数字每三位数就需用一个逗号隔开,从后往前数;所用的英语单词为:thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿),英语中没有“万”和“亿”,在表示“万”和“亿”时要按十进位法来推算。
1万可用10千来表示,即10,000。
100,000,000可写成a hundred million。
35,845可写成thirty-five thousand,eight hundred3.基数词的基本用法4.hundred,thousand,million与billion的用法(1)与具体数词one,two…或several,some,many等车用时,要用单数形式。
人教版中考英语语法专项训练4 数词(有答案)
2020-2021人教新目标中考英语语法专项训练4数词(有答案)单项选择()1.Please pass me book on the right.A.fourB.fourthC.the fourD.the fourth()2.—Which month of the year do you like best?—July,the month,because summer vacation begins in this month.A.sevenB.sixC.seventhD.sixth()3.You all failed in the exam yesterday,so I want to give you_______chance.A.oneB.a secondC.the thirdD. the second()4.Nowadays,people like HUAWEI phones better,and about of them are adults.A.the number of,four-fifthsB.a number of,four-fifthC.a number of,four-fifthsD.the number of,four-five()5.—You look tired today.—You know we have too much homework to do every day.of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep.A.Two thirdB.Two thirdsC.Second threeD.Two three()6.According to a survey,four out of five women do housework at home,but only of men would do it.A.four fifthB.four fifthsC.two fifthD.two fifths ()7. Teachers’ Day is in September, the ____ month of the year.A. nineB. ninthC. tenD. tenth()8. They worked for ____ days, and finished the ____ task successfully.A. twelve; twoB. twelve; secondC. twelfth; twoD. twelfth; second()9. The apartment has ____ floors and Mr. Black lives on the ____ floor with his family.A. twelve; twelveB. twelve ; twelfthC. twelfth; twelfth C.twelfth , twelve()10. The words from Page 1 to Page 3 are very clear. But the ones on the ____ page are not.A. firstB. twoC. threeD. fourth()11. Tomorrow we are going to celebrate my dear grandpa's ____ birthday.A. eightyB. eightiethC. eightD. eighth()12. My grandparents live in an old apartment with ____ floors and they are on the____ floor.A. five; fiveB. five; fifthC. fifth; fifthD. fifth; five()13.—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your birthday.—Oh, thank you, my dear!A. fortyB. fourteenC. fortiethD. fourth()14.Mount Tai is so famous that people visit it every day.A. hundred ofB. seven hundreds ofC. hundreds ofD. seven hundreds ()15.We gave away books to the school library last year.A.six thousandsB.six thousandC.six thousands ofD.six thousand of()16.Nowadays,farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions ofD.two millions of()17.There are about three students in our school.A.thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousandD.thousand of()18. I will have a ________trip next week .A. five daysB. five-daysC. five day’sD. five-day()19.People can’t believe that this_______boy can look after his disabled father.A. ten years oldB. ten–years –oldC. ten-year-oldD. ten year old()20.________of the books in the library_________about history.A. Two-third , isB. Two-thirds , isC. Two-third , areD. Two-thirds , are()21. Tomorrow we are going to celebrate my dear grandpa's __________ birthday.A. eightyB. eightiethC. eightD. eighth()22. About __________ of the students don’t li ke studying online in my class, because they can’t discuss with their classmates.A. one threeB. one thirdsC. one third()23. On my_____________ birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a present.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninth()24. Peng Min finally became the winner of___________ season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference.A. fiveB. fifthC. the fifthD. fifths()25. The words from Page 1 to Page 3 are very clear. But the ones on the________ page are not.A. firstB. twoC. threeD. fourth()26. Among all these books, ________ of them are for children to read. A.three fifth B.three fifths C.threes fifth()27. There are about eight hundred students in the school. ________of them are boys.A.Three fifth B.Third fifth C.Third five D.Three fifths ()28. Because of the special situation this year, about ________ of the students in our school ________ having classes on the Internet at home.A. two thirds; areB. two third; isC. second thirds; areD. two thirds; is()29.We all know that ________ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.A. millionB. millionsC. millions of()30.—Dear, how is your homework going?—Oh, mom, I've just finished ________ of it.A.second threeB. two thirdB.C. second threes D. two thirds() 31. -When was the PLA founded?--It was founded on______.A. July 1, 1921B. October 1, 1949C. May 1, 1922D. August 1, 1927()32. ________ the students in the primary school is about three thousand,______ of them are girls.A. A number of: two thirdB. The number of: two thirdsC. A number of: two thirdsD. The number of: two third() 33. I bought a big fridge, which occupied about______ of the space in my kitchen.A. two fiveB. two fifthC. second fifthD. two fifths() 34. ----What's one fourth and a half, do you know? ---Yes, it's_______. A. two sixths B three fourths C one three D. three sixths()35. Nine_______ pounds a week? That's very good.A hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundreds D hundred()36. About_______ of the workers in that factory are young people.A. third fifthsB. three fifthsC. three fivesD. three fifth()37.______ of the newspapers in the world are written in English.A Three quarterB Three fourthsC Three fourth D. Third four()3 8. In our city_______ people have moved into their new houses.A thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of()39. June is the_______ month of the year.A. fiveB.sixC. seventhD. sixth()40. The________ month of a year is December.A two B. second C. twelve D twelfth() 41. There are______ children in the park now.A five thousands B. thousands of C. five thousands of D. thousand of ()42. Ayers Rock is nearly______ kilometres from Sydney.A two thousands B. two thousands of C, two thousand D two thousand of ()43. How deep is the hole? It is ________.A four metre deep B. four metres deepC four-metre deep D. four-metres-deep()44. September_______ is Teachers' Day.A. the tenB.the tenthC. the ten'sD. Ten()45. By the end of last year we had planted about five_______ trees.A, hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of()46._______ people go swimming in summer in Dalian.A. Thousands ofB. Hundred ofC. Thousand ofD. Hundred()47. About______ of the workers in the clothes factory are women.A. third fifthsB. third fifth C three fifths D. three fifth() 48. We have planted_______ trees in the centre of our city this year.A. hundredB. two hundredsC. hundred of D hundreds of() 49. ________books must be produced for the children.A. Many thousandsB. Many thousands ofC. Many thousand of D Many thousand()50. Today we are going to learn the______ lesson.A tweny B.20 C twentieth D twentyth参考答案1—5 DCBCB6—10 DBBBD11—15 BBCCB16—20 CCDCD21-25 BCBCD26-30 BDACD31-35 DBDBD36-40 BBCDD41-45 BCBBA46-50 ACDBC。
【英语】 中考英语数词专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】中考英语数词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语数词1.We throw rubbish every year.A. ton ofB. tonsC. tons ofD. a ton of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们每年扔大量的垃圾。
ton,吨,前面没有具体数字,因此用tons of,大量的,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
4.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
2020学年中考英语语法备考04数词讲解素材
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—数词【分析解读】数词为中考考点,但是考频不高。
主要考点为基数词、序数词分数以及hunfred/thousand/million 的用法这些用法具有固定性,所以才用的记忆方法比较好。
【知识方法】基数词的用法序数词的用法年代表达法日期表达法数词分数的表答法小数的表达法百分数的表达法倍数的表达法知识清单数词英语数词表示数目或者顺序,可分为基数词和序数词。
基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!1. 基数词的构成注意:(1)基数词1-12是独立单词,需逐个记忆。
(2)基数词13-19是在个位数词的词干后加-teen构成,其中 thirteen,fifteen,eighteen变化不规则。
(3)基数词20-90的整十数除twenty,thirty,forty,fifty, eighty为特殊形式外是在个位数词后面加-ty构成。
基数词21-99的非整十数是在十位数词后面加上个位数词构成,中间加上连字符“-”。
如21 twenty-one2.基数词的读法(1)在读三位数或三位数以上的基数词时,需在十位数之前(若十位数是“0”,在个位前)加连词and。
304-three hundred and four1,342-one thousand,three hundred and forty-two(2)阿拉伯数字每三位数就需用一个逗号隔开,从后往前数;所用的英语单词为:thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿),英语中没有“万”和“亿”,在表示“万”和“亿”时要按十进位法来推算。
1万可用10千来表示,即10,000。
100,000,000可写成a hundred million。
35,845可写成thirty-five thousand,eight hundred3.基数词的基本用法4.hundred,thousand,million与billion的用法(1)与具体数词one,two…或several,some,many等车用时,要用单数形式。
(全国通用)2020年中考英语二轮复习语法系列 第四讲数词
数词基数词一、基数词的构成1.0-12特殊记0(zero),1(one),2(two),3(three),4(four),5(five)6(six),7(seven),8(eigth),9(nine),10(ten),11(eleven)12(twelve)2.13-19,以teen结尾thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen (注意thirteen,fifteen,eighteen)3.20-90整十,以ty结尾twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety(注意forty,eigthy)4.几十几,十位和个位之间加连字符“-”Eg:21 twenty-one, 55 fifty-five36 thirty-six , 87 eighty-seven5.百(hundred),千(thousand),百万(million),十亿(billion)(1)表示具体,准确的数目时,hundred,thousand,million,billion不加s 基数词+hundred/thousand/million/billionEg: 200 two hundred ,800 eight hundred(2)表示不确定数目时,要加shundreds/thousands/millions/billions+ofEg:many hundreds ofSeveral thousands of二、用法1.基数词读法(1)百位和十位之间要加and,十位和个位之间加连字符“-”Eg:123 one hundred and twenty-three(2)1000以上的数字读法从后往前每3位加一个逗号“,”第一个逗号前位千(thousand),第二个逗号前为百万(million),第三个逗号前为十亿(billion),英语中没有“万”这个单位。
2020-2021年中考英语数词100及答案经典
2020-2021年中考英语数词100及答案经典一、初中英语数词1. visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A. ThousandB. Thousand ofC. ThousandsD. Thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:成千上万的游客在假期期间来给洪崖洞拍照。
横线后面没有具体数字,因此用thousands of,成千上万的......,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
2.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
3.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。
【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。
4.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
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初中英语语法系列数词精练1—What should we do now, Mr. Clark?—Please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Twelve; fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve; fiveD. Twelfth; five2.Mother’s Day is on the ___________ Sunday in May every year.A. twoB. secondC. sixD. sixth3.We planted trees last year.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. five hundredsD. five hundred of4.. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in? —_____________.A. 308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room5.To finish the task, we’re tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try _____ time.A. the fourthB. a fourthC. fourthD. four6. It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A. two third; hasB. two thirds; haveC. two third; areD. two thirds; is7. of our classmates are good at basketball.A. Three quartersB. Three fourthC. third four8.The earthquake in Ya’an left _______people homeless.A. two thousandsB. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of9.Amy will have her birthday next Friday.A. twelveB. twelfthC. the twelfth10.My mother bought me a sweater for my ________ birthday.A. twelfthB. twelveC. the twelfth11.There are ______ people in the zoo on Children’s Day.A. one hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. hundreds ofD. hundred of12.Boys and girls,please turn to Page and look at the picture. A.Fifth;five B.Five;fiveC.Fifth;fifth D.Five;fifth13.Kate is a schoolgirl.She got many presents on her birthday.A.nine B.the ninth C.ninetieth D.ninth14.It’s reported that over eight people lost their lives in the earthquakein Nepal this year.A.thousand B.thousandsC.thousand of D.thousands of15.December is and last month of a year.A.the twelfth B.twelfth C.the twelve16.Tony's mum looks young and beautiful.It’s hard to imagine she is already inher .A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth17. —How many friends will come to your birthday party?—AboutA.fifteen;fifteen B.fifteenth;fifteenthC.fifteen;fifteenth D.fifteenth;fifteen18.The teacher was very angry because the boy made mistakes in his homework. A.one B.fifth C.five19. —This is the time that I come to Paris.I have been here twice.—Me too.The world is so large that I want to see more of it.A.first B.second C.third20. of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A.Fifth-two B.Two-fifthC.Fifth-second D.Two-fifths21. Last year,three hundred English teachers took part in the English training.A.two-month B.two-monthsC.two-months D.two-month22.—What 's five and seven? —It 's .A.twelve B.twenty C.thirty-five23. —How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?—Nine.Five are from New York,and the other are from Boston. A.two B.three C.four D.five24. of the girls will join in the Summer Camp to visit England.A.Three-fives B.Third-fifths C.Three-fifths25. During the May Day holiday,we stayed in a mountain village with treesaround.A.thousand of B.thousandC.thousands D.thousands of26. It is said that students like to talk with friends online.A.two-thirds B.two-three C.two-third27. Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds;were invitedB.hundred:were invitedC.hundreds of;invitedD.hundred of;invited28.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her birthday.A.sixteen B.sixteen 's C.sixteenth D.sixteenths29. people died because of the earthquake.A.Two thousands B.Thousand ofC.Two thousands of D.Thousands of30.No way! I don’t think should be allowed to drive.I am worried aboutyour safety.A.fifteen years oldB.fifteen-year-olds C.fifteen-year-old31. 一Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here?一Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my time here.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth32. 一How many hours do you sleep every night?一About hours. From 9 ; 00 p. m. to 6 : 00 a. m.A. nineB. nineteenC. ninthD. ninety33. 一Have you heard of TFBOYS?一Certainly. About teenagers love them very much in our school.A. hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredsD. two hundred34.He has failed times, but he won't give up a chance.A. third; fourB. three; fourthC. third; fourth35. There are months in a year. December is the month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve36. 一If your parents wanted to have a child, would you agree?一Of course. But they should make it in years' time.A. second; secondB. two; twoC. second; twoD. two; second37.Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty38. He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes.A. nineB. the nineC. the ninthD. ninth39. 一How many friends will come to your birthday party?一About .A. twelve; twelfthB. twelveth; twelveC. twelfth; twelve40.The workers will complete the new bridge in .A. two and a half monthsB. two months and halfC. two and a half month41.Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have theirchild.A. oneB. twoC. firstD. second42 一Hi, Andy! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you liveon?一I live on the floor.A. thirty; twenty-secondB. thirty; twenty-twoC. thirtieth; twenty-two43 Kobe's fans watched his final match and of them were men.A. Million of; three fourthsB. Three millions; third fourC. Millions of; three fourthsD. Three million; third fours44. July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中国共产党).A. ninety-fiveB. ninetieth-fifthC. ninetieth-fiveD. ninety-fifth45. 一A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save theirphones first in a fire.一About of the students made such a choice? Life is far more important, isn't it?A. halfB. one thirdC. two thirdsD. three quarters46 一What do you think of the environment here?一Wonderful ! of the land covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; isC. Two fifths; areD. Two fifth: are47. This tall building has _______ floors. And Tony lives on the _______ floor.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelfth48.- Hurry up! It's _______. We're asked to finish it by 5 o'clock.- You mean we've only got 20 minu tes left.A 5:20 B. 4:20 C. 4:40 D. 5:4049. Excuse me, sir. Here's a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?- _______.A. 308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room50. Kate is _______ girl. She's very happy at school.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-year-oldC. an eighteen-years-oldD. a eighte en-years-old51- Mother's Day is celebrated across the world on the _______ Sunday in May. - That's right. People show their love for their mothers by giving some presents.A first B. second C. third D. last52.Unit _______ is easy but _______ unit is difficult.A. Sixth; sevenB. Six; sevenC. Sixth; the seventhD. Six; the seventh53. - _______ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.- Let's go and _______ themA Thousands; joinB. Thousand; be a member ofC. Three thousand; take part inD. Thousands; be in .54.There are seven days in a week and Monday is_______ day of the week.A the second B. firs tC. the thirdD. second55. They are the students of _______.A. grade 7 B Grade 7C. 7th gradeD. Grade 7th56._______ of our classmates are good at basketball.A. Three quartersB. Three fourthC. Third fourst year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise.There are about ________ workers in it.A.six thousandsB.six thousandC.six thousands ofD.six thousand of58.Football is so exciting that ________ people in the world play it.lion oflions ofC.two millions ofD.two million of59.Now it's ________.The show is about to start.A.forty to fiveB.fourteen to fiveC.ninthD.two quarters past five60.Tomorrow is the boy's ________ birthday.A.tenthB.thirteenC.t enD.the thirteenth61.Nowad ays ________ of business letters are written in English.A.two thirdB.two thirdsC.two threeD.second three62..—Which is the biggest number of the four?—________.A.One thirdB.Two thirdsC.A halfD.A quarter63..September is ________ month of the year.A.ninthB.nineC.the nineD.the ninth64.He became a famous writer all over the world.At that time he was only in ________.A.his 20'sB.the 20'sC.his twentiesD.the twenties65..—Th ere are 60 students in my class and 44 of them use micro blog (微博) very often.—That means about ________ of your classmates are micro blog users, right?A.halfB.one thirdC.two thirdsD.three quarters66.My father will have a ________ holiday next month.He'll take me to Qingdao.A.ten daysB.ten day'sC.ten dayD.ten days'67..Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?A.20 years'B.20 year'sC.20years'D.20years68..Although I have failed four times, my father encouraged me to have ________ try.A.a fifthB.a fiveC.the fiveD.the fifth69..The Sutong Highway Bridge, a ________ bridge, is already open to traffic.A.32 kilometre longB.32kilometrelongC.32 kilometres longD.32kilometreslong70..—What are we going to learn?—________.A.8 LessonB.the 8 LessonC.Lesson 8D.the Lesson 871.—How often do you practice the piano? —________ a week.A.TwoB.TwiceC.SecondD.The second72.Time is not enough for so much work.________ people are needed, I think.A.Other twoB.Only twoC.Two moreD.Two others73.—When is Children's Day?—It's ________.A.June 1thB.One JuneC.the June firstD.June 1st74..This new kind of material is ________ lighter than the old one.A.three timesB.third timeC.three timeD.third times75.The old man went to college at the age of ________.A.sixtyB.sixtiesC.sixty years oldD.sixtieth76.—How deep is the hole?—It is ________.A.four meter deepB.four meters deepC.fourmeter deepD.fourmetersdeep77.— When is Teachers’ Day in China?— It’s on the ______ day of September.A. ninthB. tenthC. eleventhD. twelfth78.More than two _____ trees are planted in our neighborhoodevery year.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred ofevery year.A.two thousands of B.two thousandsC.thousands of D.thousand of80.—What do you think of the environment here?and grass.A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; isC.Two fifths; are D.Two fifth; are81.—Jack,____of the oranges_____gone bad.—We’d better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A.one fifth;have B.one fifth;hasC.one fifths;have D.first five;has82.—A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in myclass will save their phones first in a fire.—About _______ of the students made such a choice?Life is far more important,isn’t it?A.half B.one third C.two thirds D.three quartersA.Two fifth B.One thirds C.Three fifth D.Three quarters 84.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths; is B.three fifths; areC.three fifth; are D. three fifth ; is85.—The __________ Brazil’s Olympic games will be held on August 5.—_________exciting news for the long summer vacation!A.thirty-one; How a B.thirty-first; WhatC.thirty-first; What an D.thirty-one; HowA.twelve B.twelveth C.twelfth D. the twelve 87.Meimei is going to be an older sister.Her parents areplanning to have their ________ child.()A.one B.two C.first D.secondA.third; four B.three; fourthC.third; fourth D. three ; four89.—Where were you born,Michael?—I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D. hundred of90.—How many hours do you sleep every night?A.nine B.nineteen C.ninth D.ninety91.The workers will complete the new bridge in _______.A.two and a half months B.two months and halfC.two and a half month D. two and half month 92.—Jack,____of the oranges_____ gone bad.--We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A.one fifth;have B.one fifth;hasC.one fifths;have D.first five;has93.Unluckily _________people were killed in the earthquake.A.two thousands B.thousand ofC.two thousands of D.thousands of94..—If your parents wanted to have a _____ child, wouldyou agree?—Of course. But they should make it in ______ years’ time.A. second; second B.two; twoC. second; twoD. two; second95..—The 15th Chinese Bridge-Chinese Proficiency Competition will be held thisyear!—That's great!_______ foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning. A.Hundred of B.ThousandsC.Hundred D.Thousands of96.He climbed so fast that he reached floor in twominutes.A.nine B.the nine C.the ninth D.ninth97. Today is Tony's birthday. It's his _______ birthday.A. 11B. 11stC. 11th98.The earthquake in Ya'an left _______ people homeless.A two thousands B. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of99. It is the boy's _______ birthday today. He is five years old now.A fifteenB fifth C. five100.- How many teachers are there in your school?- About four _______.A. hundreds ofB. hundredC. hundreds'答案:1-5ABABB 6-10DABBA 11-15CDDAA 16-20ADCDD21-25AACCD 26-30ABCDB 31-35BADBC 36-40CDCCA 40-45DACDD 46-50ADCBB51-55BDAAB 56-60ABBBA 61-65BBDCD 66-70CAABC 71-75BCDAA 76-80BBACA 81-85ADDAB 86-90CDBAA 91-95AADCD 96-100CCBBB。