强调句型讲解及练习
(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习
强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。
It 在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
强调句型专项讲解及练习
九年级英语强调句型专项讲解及练习一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
以及does believe；do believe；did believed；do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
3．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。
他的确如此。
本句是表达“……的确如此”，用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”，上句是实义动词，且为一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，即So he does，故选D。
高中英语强调句型的讲解与练习
英语强调句型的讲解与练习It be + 被强调部分+ who/that+ 句子的其他部分基本规则：被强调部分指人，使用who或that皆可；被强调部分不指人，一律使用that1. 基础练习：1. I am enthusiastic about playing football now.àIt is I who/that am enthusiastic about playing football now.àIt is playing football that I am enthusiastic about now.àIt is now that I am enthusiastic about playing football.2. He succeeded in conducting the experiment under his teacher’s instructions.àIt was under his teacher’s instructions that he succeeded in conduction the experiment.3. While watching the football game, they kept shouting at the top of their voices.àIt was while watching the football game that they kept shouting at the top of their voices.4. What the professor said had a great effect on us.àIt was What the professor said that had a great effect on us.循序渐进5. Did he work where his father had studied?相当于：He worked where his father had studied?—It was he who/that worked where his father had studied?àWas it he who/that worked where his father had studied?—It was where his father had studied that he worked?àWas it where his father had studied that he worked?一般疑问句的强调句型归纳：is/was it +被强调部分+ who/that+句子的其他部分更上一层楼：6. Where did you start your career?相当于：You started your career where?—It was where that you started your career?—Was it where that you started your career?àWhere was it that you started your career?—It was your career that you started where?—Was it your career that your started where?àWhere was it your career that your started?特殊疑问句的强调句型归纳：强调疑问词：特殊疑问词+is/was it + who/that+句子的其他部分强调非疑问词：特殊疑问词+is/was it +被强调部分+ who/that+句子的其他部分7. He did not realize his mistakes until the plan was completely ruined.àIt was not until the plan was completely ruined that he realized his mistakes.强调not until结构的强调句型归纳：it is/was +not until …+ that+句子的其他部分高考题中的强调结构：高考题中的强调结构：1. _____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It 【06浙江04】2. It is what you do rather than what you say _____ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this 【05天津09】3. It was after he got what he had desired___ he realized it was not so important. 【06辽宁35】A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as4. It wasn't until nearly a month later ___I received the manger's reply. 【05全国I30】A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that5. It was not until she got home ___ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. 【06全国II09】A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before6. — _____ that he managed to get the information?—Oh, a friend of his helped him. 【05山东31】A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it7. I just wonder ___ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is 【06山东32】参考答案：DAADB CD补充：（高考题7）强调做宾语的特殊疑问句的句型归纳：特殊疑问词+it is/was that +句子的其他部分1. He didn't realize his mistake until the whole case came to light.→改成强调结构（It was not until the whole case came to light that he realzed his mistake）2. It was not until he came to England （他才学会了）some simple English. （pick）（that he picked up）3. 改写上句Not until .（he came to England did he pick up some simple English）4. -Where did you find the missing wallet?-It was in the hotel （我接待你）last time you came here. （put）（where I put you up）5. Was it in the hotel where I put you up last time （你碰到那位明星吗）？（come）（that you came across the star ）6. It is not the student himself but his parents （应对考试迟到负责）to the examination. （blame）（that are to blame for coming late）7. （到底是在哪儿他感染上）such a strange disease which was really a difficulty for the doctors. （pick）（Where was it that he picked up）8. I just don't understand （到底是为什么她竟能容忍）his rude remarks. （terms）（Why it is that she should come to terms with）。
2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习
2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一．强调句的基本用法：强调句的基本形式：It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻，或时间点）+ when …..当某事发生时，是几点钟或哪一年如：It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比：It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后，才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后，才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如：It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
英语强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
外研版英语强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，what a good luck=how lucky。
强调句型用法讲解与练习
强调句型是英语中常用句子结构，又是高考中的常见考点，其基本结构为：It + be+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分。
现将其用法归纳如下:1. 强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、状语、宾语等，不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。
例如It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday. (强调地点状语)It is Mr. Smith that thinks Tom is a clever boy. （强调主语）2．强调句型中，连接词一般用that，如被强调的部分是人，也可用who/whom，其他一律用that，不能用which, where, when等，即使被强调的是物、时间状语或地点状语。
例如It was at the gate that we met the inspectors this morning.It is our head-teacher that/ who/whom we often turn to for help.3．强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was 形式，如果原句的谓语动词是一般过去时，就用was; 是一般现在时，就用is。
也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式。
例如It was the farmers that lived a hard life before liberation.It might be yesterday that John bought a book for Mary.４. 强调句型也有疑问句形式，包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。
一般疑问句的强调形式，只需将is/ was 提前，移至句首即可，即：Is/ Was it … that …。
特殊疑问句的强调形式，须将陈述句变成一般疑问句，再在句首加上疑问词，即：疑问词（被强调部分）＋is/was + it + that + 句子其余部分。
强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语强调句1．It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里，我度过了我的整个童年。
第一个空是定语从句中的先行词，the little farm 被一个定语从句修饰，the litte farm是先行词，在从句中作状语，如放在从句中应该是 my mother used to work in the farm。
因此，要用in which或where。
第二个空是一个强调句型，强调句型It is +被强调部分+that+剩余。
去掉it is that句子完整，因此第二个空填that。
在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场度过我的整个童年。
故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型及定语从句，本题涉及关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
强调句型讲解及练习
It is certain that he is honest and modest.
It is known to all that paper was made first in China.
四.谓语的强调 do(does/did)引出强调句 1 . 在谓语动词之前（通常是现在时和过去时的句子， 可用助动词 do(does/did) 来强调动词 , 这时谓语动词 须用原形动词。 Do(does/did) 可译成“确实”“的确 ”。 To my great joy,, the plant did look exactly like what we were looking for. He does work hard and finish the job in time. 2. 在肯定的祈使句中，用动词 do 来加强语气，可译成 “务必，一定，千万” Do come and see us some day.
It was on the farm that we practised planting crops. = We practised planting crops on the farm. It was the farm where we learned a lot . It was at the street corner that I met Lucy yesterday. = I met Lucy at the street corner yesterday It was the street corner where I met Lucy yesterday.
一，基本结构： It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that（强调部分是人时 也可用who/whom） +其他成分
英语强调句型详解及练习
1. 强调结构的报告式之阳早格格创做强调结构的报告式为“It is （was） + 被强调部分 + that （who）…”.该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但是没有克没有及强调谓语动词汇.该句式中用that或者who的辨别是：当被强调的指人时，用that或者who 均可；当被强调的没有是指人时，则只可用that（注意没有必which）.如：It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的.（强调in the office）It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们挨破窗户的.（强调the children）It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 尔只乞贷给您，没有借给其余人.（强调to you and not anyone）It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当您有了自己的孩子，才搞真切天相识到单亲的辛苦.（强调only when you have your own children）2. 普遍疑问句的强调结构普遍疑问句的强调结构便是将be提到句尾，纵然用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”.如：Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米交的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸赢利最多的部分是正在于广告支进吗？3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词汇（Who / What / When / Where / Why / How）+is / was it that…”那样的形式.如：When was it that he gotmarried? 他是什么时间完婚的? How long ago is it that you last saw her? 您上一次瞅睹她是多暂往日的事? Who was it that won the World Cup in 1982? 谁赢得了1982年的天下杯? Why is it that I always land up cleaning the bath? 为什么经常该尔去洗刷浴缸? In which play of Shakespeare's is it that Viola appears? 维欧推是正在莎士比亚那个剧里出现的吗?强调句的结构是“It is / was +强调部分 + that / who-从句”，it正在句中做先止词汇，被强调的部分常常是主语、宾语战状语.那是it的主要用法战考面之一.It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. one B. that C. what D. it问案是B，其中that.又如：It was December26, 1893 ____ Mao Zedong was born in the common village.A. when B. that C. which D. in which问案分别是D战A.前一句是强调句，果为被强调的部分in 1969是that从句中一个完备的句子身分，改为非强调句后的句子是：The American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon in 1969. 而后一句的December 26, 1893没有克没有及成为从句的一个完备身分，所以没有是强调句，而是定语从句，December 26, 1893是先止词汇.正在强调句中，it是先止词汇；正在第二句中，it做主语，指时间.六．被强调的没有管是单数仍旧复数名词汇，主句的be动词汇皆用单数，即is或者was.比方：It ____ Madame Curie and his husband Pierre who discovered radium.A. is B. was C. are D. were问案是B.由于所道述的是往日的事，没有克没有及用is.(1) Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl?A. sinceB. asC. thatD. he问案选C，被强调身分为 who，该句真为类似 It was Tom that saved thedrowning girl. 那类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对于其中的Tom 提问而得）.(2) What is it _____ his daughter needs most?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if问案选C，被强调身分为 what，该句真为类似 It is a bike that his daughter needs most. 那类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对于其中的a bike 提问而得）.5. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that【迷惘】几个搞扰项均有大概误选.【分解】此题为一个强调句型，空格处应挖 that (即选D)，被强调身分为what he meant rather than what he said.句意为“让尔气愤的没有是他道的话，而是他话中的意义”.请再瞅二例：(1) It was his nervousness in the interview ______ probably lost him the job.A. whichB. sinceC. thatD. what问案选C，为强调句型，被强调身分为 his nervousness in the interview，句意为“很大概是里试时表示出紧弛，使他得去了那份处事”.(2) It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it问案选B，为强调句型，被强调身分为 the ability to do the job，句意为“要害的是您搞处事的本领，而没有是您去自何天或者您是进止什么处事的”.(1) It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.A. who, whereB. that, howC. who, thatD. that, which此题问案选C，齐句为强调句，被强调身分是 the boy (以及建饰它的定语从句who had been in prison).7. Was it five o’clock ______the fire broke out?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which【迷惘】简单误选B，误认为那是强调句.【分解】本去，此题应选A，那没有是强调句.果为正在强调句中，若去掉强调句的结构词汇it is [was]…that…，句子结构仍旧完备，但是此句没有是那样，若去掉结构词汇，即为Five o’clock the fire broke out，句子没有完备，但是若正在five o’clock前加上介词汇at则不妨，果为at five o’clock 用做时间状语.此题选A可分解为：it 表时间，when the fire broke out 为时间状语从句，齐句意为“火灾是5面钟爆收的吗?”比较底下一题（问案选B，为强调句）：Was it at five o’clock ______the fire broke out?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which10. It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what【迷惘】简单误选A，受空格前逗号的做用，误认为那是一个非节造性定语从句，进而误选了A.【分解】本去，此题最好问案为C，所有句子为强调句，被强调身分为 lack of money, not of effort.由于句中拔出 not of effort 那一结构，搞扰了许多共教对于 it was lack of money that defeated their plan 那一强调句的认识战明白.。
强调句的语法讲解+习题
一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping？3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？ e.g. When and where was it that you were born？4. 强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语：It was I that （who）met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that，who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that，who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用Itwas …… ，其余的时态用It is …… .二not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句：He didn‘t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till.但如果不是强调句型，till，until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
九年级英语强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
以及does believe；do believe；did believed；do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
3．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句，考生应注意平时多积累知识点，掌握固定句型的用法。
4．It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
(英语)英语强调句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
（英语）英语强调句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
去掉It is …that…【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
(完整版)强调句型用法详解
强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调句，是基本语法，是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。
英语常用的强调结构是"It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who (that)..."。
通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。
一般说来,被强调部分指人时,用who;指事物时用that,但that也可以指人。
二，强调的形式（1）用do\does\did + V可表强调Some people do believe that nuclear power poses a threat to the world peace.（2）adv或adj可表强调：Never \ only\ VeryThis is the very question that deserves careful analysis.（3）双重否定可表强调Taking part-time jobs is never without drawbacks.（4）what引导的主从可表强调What really matters is cooperation.（5）倒装可表强调(凡是倒装都可以表示强调)Little do people take into account the seriousness of this problem.（6）比较状语从句可表强调Nothing is more imperative than to learn from the past.（7）强调句型可表强调It is \was +被强调部份+ that \ who +原句剩余部份It is s tability that destroys people’s ambition and barricades people’s steps.三，强调语气的句型（1）. 陈述句的强调句型It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。
强调句型讲解和练习[1]
![强调句型讲解和练习[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c73cce32f111f18583d05a8e.png)
“强调”就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
It在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who（强调宾语指人时也可用whom）。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：一、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is st range thathe didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tomthat didn’t come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is… that …后，句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is … that …后，句子变为you andTom didn’t come yesterday. 仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you dorather than what you say ____matters. （05天津）A.thatB. whatC.whichD. this答案A。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型，去掉强调结构，剩下的是Whatyou do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really asplendid evening. It’s years ____I enjoyed myself somuch.A.whenB. thatC.beforeD.since （05安徽）答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
二、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不可用when, where, why或how，而仍用that。
高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解（附同步练习）在高中英语中，强调句是重点句型，也是难点句型，更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型，强调句的使用，目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分，来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点（时间、地点、人物、事件等方面）的情感，态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句，但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...（陈述句）；疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型（疑问句）；It was not until… + that…句型。
一）、陈述句强调句型（1）It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+从句。
如：原句：Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)（2）强调谓语动词时，用助动词do/does或did。
如：Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二）、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型：形式上只需将is / was提前，即：Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如：Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...）+is / was+it+that+从句？如：原句：How did he come here ? 强调句：How was it that he came here ?原句：Why did he came late ? 强调句：Why was it that he came late ?原句：When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句：When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三）、not...until...强调句型1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。
强调句型讲解及练习
强调句型讲解及练习 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】阅读讲义二强调句型一、定义一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
1、强调主语时，that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语；be的变化只有is和was两种形式，如果要表示现在时将来时的其它各种形式时，就用It is…, 表达过去时的各种形式时，用It was….一般要与谓语动词的时态一致。
1. It is I who/ that am an English teacher.2. It is the boy who/ that speaks English best in the class.3. It was on Sunday that he gave George this ticket.4. It is the little girl who/ that has broken the glass.2、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.3、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不可用when, where, why或how，而仍用that。
1. It was because of the accident that he was late.2. It was not until midnight that they reached the camp site.4、注意强调句型的否定句和疑问句形式，1. How did he come here强调how: How was it that he came here2. Why did he came late强调Why: Why was it that he came late?5、有时，be前可使用表示推测的情态动词。
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强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
It在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who（强调宾语指人时也可用whom）。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is… that …后，句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is … that …后，句子变为you and Tom didn’t come yesterday. 仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案A。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型，去掉强调结构，剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ____I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
2、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不可用when, where, why或how，而仍用that。
试比较：It was because of the accident why he was late. (误), It was because of the accident that he was late. (正)。
又如：1. It was not until midnight_____ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as答案A。
该题强干扰项是B，考生容易因强调时间状语until midnight而误选。
2. It was after he got what he had desired ____he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as答案A。
该句强调时间状语从句after he got what he had desired，题干意思是“得到他所梦寐以求的东西后他才意识到一切都不那么重要”。
不要误选B。
3、注意强调句型的否定句和疑问句形式，在这方面很容易因弄不清句子结构而错选。
如:How did he come here? 强调how: How was it that he came here?Why did he came late? 强调Why: Why was it that he came late?1. I just wonder ____that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is答案D。
正常语序的强调句型容易看出，但要注意它的变体。
如果把该题变换一下语序：it is what that makes him so excited,不难看出这是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式，强调了疑问代词what，因为wonder后宾语从句，故用了陈述语序。
2. It was not until she got home ____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before答案B。
如果去掉强调结构，该句是一个“not… until”句型：Jennifer didn’t realize she had lost her keys until she got home. 要强调时间状语until she got home，这时要把主句中的否定词not放在was之后。
4、强调主语时，that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语；be的变化只有is和was两种形式，如果要表示现在时将来时的其它各种形式时，就用It is…, 表达过去时的各种形式时，用It was….一般要与谓语动词的时态一致。
如：1. It is I who/ that am an English teacher.2. It is the boy who/ that speaks English best in the class.3. It was on Sunday that he gave George this ticket.4. It is the little girl who/ that has broken the glass.5、强调句中的时态。
如果原句中谓语动词使用的是现在范畴的时态(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成/现在完成进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时等)，用It is...that...。
如果原句中谓语动词为过去范畴的时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)，则用It was...that...。
如：Mary met an old beggar in the street yesterday.It was Mary who/that met an old beggar in the street yesterday. (强调主语)It was an old beggar whom/that Mary met in the street yesterday. (强调宾语)It was yesterday that Mary met an old beggar in the street. (强调时间状语)It was in the street that Mary met an old beggar yesterday. (强调地点状语)有时，be前可使用表示推测的情态动词。
如：It must be Peter who has let this secret out.一定是彼得将这个秘密泄露出去的。
It might be last night that they did their homework.他们也许是昨晚做完作业的。
6、在复习中有可能把It is/ was…that句式都误认为是强调句型的几种情况：1）、把具有实际意义的指示代词it后面接is/was…that误认为是强调句式。
--- Where did you get to know her?--- It was on the farm ____ we worked.A.thatB. thereC. whichD. where答案D。
该句易误作强调句型，所以A是强干扰项。
这里where we worked 是定语从句，修饰the farm。
It指“与她相识”这件事。
该题很容易受思维定势的影响而拒绝选D，因为平日教学老师一再强调，用强调句型时即使强调地点状语，也不能用where而用that。
该句如果要用it was… that强调句型的话，可改写为“It was on the farm where we worked that I got to know her.”2）、把it指时间、天气、距离、环境等后接be的情形误以为是强调句型。
It was twenty miles from our city to the village ____the accident happened.A. thatB. whenC. thenD. where答案D。
本题貌似It was…that强调句型，其实不然。
句中It表示距离，where 引导地点状语从句。
3）、把It is/ was…that结构的主语从句误认为是强调句型。
1. The Foreign Minister said, “____our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is答案D。
如果选A和C，指示代词This和That在句中找不出指代的内容，选B意义不通。
故选D。
虽然选It is后题干中出现了It is… that结构，但这不是强调句型。
很明显，题干中的that从句应是主语从句，所缺的是形式主语。
7、强调句型It is/ was… that/ who主要用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语或表语。
如果要强调谓语动词,应该用代动词do及其变形does或did，这三种形式常用在谓语动词之前，以加强语气。
它一般只能强调现在时与过去时。
如：I do wish I could. 我真希望我能。
He does look well. 他的确看起来气色很好。
You did give me a fright. 你真把我给吓了一跳。
二、使用此句型时应注意以下几点1.原句中的谓语动词时态是一般过去时、过去将来时、过去进行时或过去完成时等表过去的时态时, 用It was...that... 。
属于表现在的时态时, 用It is... that... 。
如:It is the computer that is doing many jobs. 是计算机做了许多工作。
When was it that the Long March started? 长征是在何时开始的?2. 被强调部分无论是单数还是复数, It 后的动词均用单数形式, 即is或was。
如:It is they who have finished cleaning the classroom. 打扫完教室的人是他们。
3. 被强调部分指人时, It is（was）... 后用who, whom 或that均可; 指事物或情况时, 通常用that（一般不用when, where, which等）。