被动语态及时态综合练习题

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高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

⾼考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解⾼考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解⼀、单项选择被动语态1.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.A.are trapping B.have been trappedC.were trapping D.had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考查语态和时态。

句意:⼀个救援⼈员冒着⽣命危险挽救了两个被困在⼭⾥两天的旅游者。

“who ___ in the mountains for two days”是定语从句,修饰two tourists,two tourists和trap之间是被动关系,该空应⽤被动语态。

由risked可知,营救⼈员救游客是过去的事情,被困两天发⽣在营救⼈员救了他们之前,即“过去的过去”,该空应⽤过去完成时态。

综上,D选项正确。

点睛:过去完成时表⽰过去某⼀时间或动作以前已经发⽣或完成了的动作,即“过去的过去”,其表达形式为had done,被动语态的表达形式为had been done。

2. A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus. A.confirmed B.had been confirmedC.was confirmed D.have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:⼀例⼈感染H7N9病毒的报告发⽣在2014年,当时,⼀名⼥性被确诊感染了禽流感。

Confirm证实,确认,根据was reported in 2014可知,是过去的事情,先⾏词是2014,定语从句也⽤⼀般过去时,排除B、D;woman与confirm是动宾关系,即她是被确诊的,故选C。

中考各种时态的被动语态举例与专项练习

中考各种时态的被动语态举例与专项练习

中考各种时态的被动语态举例与专项练习各种时态的被动语态举例(以动词do为例)1.一般现在时(am/ is/ are +done)English is spoken by lots of people in the world. 世界上的许多人都说英语。

Class meeting is held every Thursday. 每周四都举行班会。

The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. 学生们每天都打扫教室。

2.一般过去时(was/ were +done)The cup was broken by the boy. 杯子被那个男孩打碎了。

He was saved at last. 他最终获救了。

My bike was stolen. 我的自行车被偷了。

3.一般将来时与过去将来时(will/ shall be +done; would/should be +done)A speech will be given this afternoon. 今天下午有一个演讲。

A new road will be built next year. 明年要修一条新马路。

I thought thousands of people would be helped. 我认为将有数千人得到帮助。

4.现在进行时与过去进行时(am/ is/ are being +done; was/ were being +done) The machine was being repaired at this time yesterday. 昨天这时,机器正在被修理。

The problem is being discussed now. 问题正在被讨论。

A bus is being pushed by the passengers. 路人正在推一辆公共汽车。

5.现在完成时(have/ has been + done)Two hundred trees have been planted by now. 到现在为止,已经种了二百棵树了。

九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题

九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题

九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案:C。

A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项clean 是动词原形,不能与is 同时出现;D 选项cleans 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doingB.doesC.is doneD.do答案:C。

A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项does 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态;D 选项do 是动词原形,不能与is 同时出现。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案:C。

A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项wash 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态;D 选项washes 是主动语态,且主语是第三人称单数,不符合本题要求。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案:C。

A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项put 是动词原形,不能与are 同时出现;D 选项puts 是主动语态,且主语是第三人称单数,不符合本题要求。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

5.The flowers are watered by my grandpa every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案:C。

(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析

(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析

(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析一、填空题1. The house ____________ (build) by my grandfather many years ago.2. This book ____________ (write) by a famous author.3. The cake ____________ (bake) by my mother yesterday.4. The dog ____________ (feed) by the little girl every day.5. The vegetables ____________ (grow) by the farmers in that field.解析1. The house was built by my grandfather many years ago.wasbuilt by my grandfather many years ago.解析:本题使用的是一般过去时的被动语态。

根据句子的结构,“the house”为主语,使用be动词的过去时“was”,再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“built”。

所以答案是“was built”。

2. This book was written by a famous author.was written by a famous author.解析:本题同样使用的是一般过去时的被动语态。

主语为“this book”,使用be动词的过去时“was”,再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“written”。

所以答案是“was written”。

3. The cake was baked by my mother yesterday.was baked by my mother yesterday.解析:本题是一般过去时的被动语态。

主语为“the cake”,使用be动词的过去时“was”,再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“baked”。

英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

英语动词被动语态的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:港珠澳大桥竣工于2018年。

我们为此感到骄傲。

complete,完成,竣工;动词;与the Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge 有动宾关系,且后者作主语,谓语动词要用被动语态be+动词的过去分词;由2018提示可知要用一般过去时,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。

3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。

在公共场所不允许吸烟。

----哦,对不起,我马上停止。

“不允许吸烟”,吸烟smoking在句中作主语,用被动语态。

被动语态(练习版)

被动语态(练习版)

动词时态、语态、语气综合训练 11.He will stop showing off ,if no notice ______ of him .A.taken B.is taken C.will be taken D.has taken2.—The former president was caught at last. —Really? Where ______ himself?A.had he hidden B.has he hidden C.was he hidden D.has he been hiding 3.—May I remind you that Mary is waiting outside, sir?—Oh, that’s right. I about it.A.forget B.forgot C.had forgotten D.have forgotten4.By the time he was thirteen, ______ himself Practice and Progress.A. taughtB. has taughtC. had taughtD. was teaching5.—Was Allen friendly? —No, she told me her name after I ______ her twice.A. askB. have askedC. askedD. had asked6.—Do you know our town at all? ---No, this is the first time I _____ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming7.The police _______ the terrible accident when they arrived at the spot.A. have looked intoB. were looking intoC. were looking afterD. looked after8.—When will you come to see me, Dad?—I will go to see you when you ______ the training course.A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish9.—What happened to the priceless works of art? —______ .A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them10.---Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to…--- Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr. Parker to you, and _______ you forget it!A. doB. didn’tC. didD. don’t11.—How ______ feel to be back to school again after graduation for 20 years?—Exciting.A.do you B.does that C.did you D.does it12.—Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ the book.—So have I.A.is reading B.has read C.reading D.reads13.Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, ______ up in no time.A.to stand B.standing C.stood D.would stand14.—I’ve bought two bars of chocolate for our daughter.—Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like sweet things. ______ that?A.Don’t you know B.Haven’t you knownC.Didn’t you know D.Hadn’t you known15.I thought that these computers cost $ 850 , but the price up $ 50.A.went B.will go C.goes D.has gone16.Women prefer to think and then speak , while men like to speak as they______ .A.think B.have thought C.thought D.are thinking17.—You’ve made the little girl so angry. —Oh, very sorry, but I _______.A.A. don’t mean to B. didn’t mean to C. wouldn’t mean to D. haven’t meant to18.Oh, it’s half past eleven now. It’s high time you ______ to bed as you have to rise earlytomorrow.A. wentB. goesC. will goD. can go19.—Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that’s why I to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone20.He studies hard and he is the best one in his class, ______?A. does heB. is heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he动词时态、语态、语气综合训练 21.I _____ here an hour ago, but I am late. I have missed the train and I have to take a bus.A. wasB. had beenC. have beenD. should have been2.The performance of the host , ______ to please the audience and draw their attention ,wasgreeted with a cold silence ,however .A.had intended B.intended C.intending D.to intend3.In 1960 , this was the longest bridge that ______ .A.was ever built B.had ever builtC.has ever been built D.had ever been built4.—I went to your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.—I ______ regular exercises at the club.A.did B.was doing C.had done D.have been doing5.- - The girl __________ weight recently.- Yes. She _________ too much.A.has gained; is eating B.gains; eatsC.is gaining; ate D.is gaining; eats6.—I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time .—What do you suppose ______ to him?A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.had happened7.As you know , I am a disabled man , but I would be very happy if I ______ of service toyou .A.would be B.have been C.should be D.am8.The meeting was to ______ at 9 o’clock but the manager ______ until twenty minuteslater .A.start ; didn’t turn up B.have started ; didn’t turn upC.start ; hadn’t turned up D.be started ; hadn’t turned up9.If only we ______ about the danger , we couldn’t have joined you .A.knew B.had known C.would know D.should know10.—Tom came back home the day before yesterday.—Really? Where ______ at all?A.had he been B.has he been C.had he gone D.has he gone11.—______ he come to see you?—Of course, please. And I’d rather he ______ me the truth.A.Will; inform B.Shall; told C.Should; will say D.Can; spoke12.If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed ,the constructioncompany______ fined.A.will be completed ;is to be B.to be completed ;will beC.being completed; will be D.completed ; was13.—Hello, Jim .I ______ to see you today .Sonia said you ______ ill .—Oh ,I’m OK.A.didn’t expect ; were B.don’t expect; wereC.haven’t expected ; are D.am not expecting; are14.—Have you got your final result?—Not yet. The papers _________.A. have not correctedB. have already been correctedC. will be correcting soonD. are still being corrected15.—It’s at least ten years since we parted with each other, Joe.—______.—Neither would I have, if I hadn’t been called.A.You haven’t changed a bit, Jim B.I made you out on seeing you, JimC.I had thought I would meet you here, Jim D.I didn’t recognize you at first, Jim 16.—I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.—Oh, that was probably when I _______ my neighbor.A.visited B.was going to visitC.was visiting D.had visited17.Give me an undisturbed hour and I’ll see to the work Tom ______ unfinished.A.will leave B.is leaving C.has left D.had left18.—What’s the matter ,Jim ? You look sad .—Oh , nothing much . Actually , I ______ of my friends .A.am thinking B.have just thoughtC.was just thinking D.had just thought19.Officials of the Walt Disney predicted that , by 2010 , China ______ at least twoDisneyland parks .A.will have had B.is to have C.would have D.already have20.By night-fall , people against war on Iraq ______ march in North and South America in aday of March .A.were already at B.had already been onC.were already on D.have ready been on动词时态、语态、语气综合训练 31.Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation (合作)______ good and militaryaction ______ to allow inspections to continue .A.be ; be delayed B.is ; delayC.should be ; be delayed D.is ; be delayed2.Because I______ the next day, I went to bed early on Saturday evening.A.was leaving B.will leave C.had left D.was about to leave3.Robert______ me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I______ it.A.had given; lost B.has given; have lost C.gave; have lost D.gives; lost 4.—Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?—No. Two metres of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads______.A. piled snow B.had been closed C.were blockedD.covered with snow5.—______ my dictionary? —Yes. I put it in your desk just now.A.A.Do you see B.Have you seen C.Did you see D.Had you seen6.Mrs Green wants to pay for that kind of cloth because she _____ that the cloth _______ verywell.A.has been told, washes B.has told, washesC.has been told, is washed D.is told, is washed7.—Henry, fancy meeting you here. —It’s Jack. Sorry, I ________ you _________ to me.A.didn’t think, were speaking B.don’t think, spokeC.didn’t think, spoke D.thought, are speaking8.All the preparations for the task ______, and we’re ready to start.A. completed B.to complete C.had been completed D.have been completed9.By next summer John in this factory for thirteen years.A.has been working B.will have been workingC.will be working D.has worked10.Shelly ______ California for Texas and ______ there ever since. You can go and pay her avisit on your way to Mexico.A.left; worked B.has left; had workedC.left; has worked D.has left; worked11.—Look! How long ______ like this?—Three wee ks! It’s usual here that rain ______ without stopping these days of the year.A.has it rained; pours B.has it been raining; poursC.is it raining ; is pouring D.does it rain; pours12.Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _____ in the last ten minutes.A.had lost B.would lose C.were losing D.lost13.I wonder why the boy I ______ honest was caught cheating in the examination.A.considered B.consider C.have considered D.had considered14.The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to makeherself .A.had hoped ;hear B.had expected ;hearC.was expected ; heard D.was hoped ;heard15.What the customers ______ from the company is that the goods ______ right to theirhomes.A.requested, deliver B.demand ,be deliveredC.request ,should deliver D.demanded ,delivered16.—Alice’s second-hand computer ______ wrong although she used it only once.—You’d better go to check it.A.went B.is going C.has gone D.had gone17.Everyone ______ , the chairman ______ and the meeting began.A.arrived; took his place B.having arrived; take placeC.came; took his place D.having arrived; took his place18.—You never should have gone out in the rain.—I wouldn’t have, but they ______.A.expected B.are expecting C.were expecting D.had expected19.How can you possibly miss the news? It ______ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be20.—Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.—Where was I?—You ______ you didn't like your father's job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying21.I arrived late; I _____ the road to be so icy.A. wouldn't expectB. haven't expectedC. hadn't expectedD. wasn't expecting22.I ______ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. fall asleep23.All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness_______A. has grown B.is growing C.grew D.had grown24.—How long ______ at this job?—Since 1990.A. were you employed B.have you been employedC. had you been employed D.will you be employed25.I wonder why Jenny __________ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written26.The little girl________ her heart out because she __________ her toy bear and believed shewasn’t ever going to find it .A. had cried ;lostB. cried ;had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost27.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he __________ from the universitynext year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate28.John and I ____friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we _______each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen29.This is Ted's photo. We miss him a lot. He _____trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing30.—The guard didn’t notice the thief stealing into the room.—He _________ in another direction.A. had lookedB. was lookingC. lookedD. would lookKEY11-5 BABCD 6-10 BBDAD 11-15 DBCCD 16-20 DBAADKEY21-5DBDBD 6-10 CDBBA 11-15 BBADD 16-20 CCCACKEY 31-5 DACCB 6-10 AADBC 11-15 BDACB 16-20 CDCAC 21-25 CCCBA 26-30 BCDCB。

人教版九年级全册被动语态练习(含解析)

人教版九年级全册被动语态练习(含解析)

专题一语态被动语态考向高频考点考向1 一般现在时的被动语态考向2 一般过去时的被动语态考向3 一般将来时的被动语态被动语态各时态构成:一般现在时am / is /are+ done一般将来时will be / be going to be + done一般过去时was / were+done现在完成时have /has been+ done过去完成时had been+ done高分必刷一、单项选择1.(2023·湖北十堰·统考三模)—When shall we go and play basketball—Not until the work ________ tomorrow.A.is finished B.have finished C.will be finished D.will finish 2.(2023·福建泉州·统考二模)Nowadays, because of the program China in the Classics《典籍里的中国》on CCTV, more and more young people _______ reading the classic works in public places. A.will see B.were seen C.are seen3.(2023·河北衡水·统考二模)Every day, too much water . I thinkeveryone should take action to save it.A.wastes B.is wasted C.wasted D.was wasted4.(2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考三模)The Ministry of Education(教育部)announces that mobile phones ________ to take into school in China now because they are bad for the students.A.haven’t allowed B.are allowed C.aren’t allowed D.allow 5.(2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模)To response the labor education, different kinds of vegetables ________ by students every year at school.A.were planted B.have been planted C.are planted6.(2023·江苏徐州·校考二模)—Are you going to watch the coming show in Wanda Plaza—Sure. I will go there this Saturday unless the show ________. A.will be cancelled B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.cancels7.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模)—Your address ________ just now. Would you please say it again—No problem. It’s No 15, the Main Avenue.A.isn’t writing down B.hasn’t put down C.wasn’t taken down 8.(2023·湖南湘西·统考二模)The two sessions (两会) ________ in Beijing in March this year.A.hold B.held C.were held9.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)I didn’t answer when I _________ to dealwith the problem.A.was asking B.asked C.am asked D.was asked10.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)A lot of flowers ________ in the park last year.A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted11.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模)Many interesting activities __________ during the Foreign Language Festival last month.A.were held B.hold C.are holding D.will be held12.(2023·河北衡水·校联考二模)Li Lei ________ to give a talk about how to learn English well. It was helpful for us.A.asks B.is asked C.asked D.was asked13.(2023·江苏镇江·统考一模)From 17 to 25 June 2023, the Special Olympics World Games ________ in Berlin.A.will hold B.will be held C.was held D.held14.(2023·湖北孝感·统考三模)A talk on how to learn English ________ in the school hall. I’m looking forward to it.A.gave B.has given C.is given D.will be given15.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模)A new sports center________ in our community next year.A.builds B.will build C.was built D.will be built16.(2023·江西吉安·统考一模)The government is building a schoolin my village. I hope it _______ before August.A.Finished B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished17.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州杨桥中学校考三模)—I’m afraid thatI can’t finish the task on time.—Don’t worry. You ________ three more days.A.will give B.will be given C.has given18.(2023·福建三明·统考三模)It has been more than 60 years since the death of Lei Feng, but the “Lei Feng spirit” is still alive. The hero ________ forever.A.Remembered B.was remembered C.will be remembered 19.(2023·四川泸州·统考一模)We should ________ make our own decisions.A.allow B.be allowed C.allow to D.be allowed to20.(2023·江西吉安·统考一模)—Road safety is very important to teenagers.—Yes. I think more rules about it ________ in the future.A.have made B.should be made C.are made D.were made 21.(2023·江西上饶·校联考一模)—Mom, could I take out the rubbish—Sure. But it ________ into different kinds for recycling first. A.separates B.separated C.was separated D.should be separated 22.(2023·四川达州·统考二模)I don’t know when the sports meeting________. When it ________, I will watch the players all the time. A.is held; takes place B.will take place; is held C.will be held; will take place23.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—What do you think of the graduation ceremony(典礼)—Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A.to remember B.be remembered C.remembering D.remembered24.(2023·江苏镇江·统考二模)This English book, together with its listening material, ________ well.A.sells B.is sold C.sell D.are sold25.(2023·辽宁营口·统考二模)There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth ______.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.to be visited参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:——我们将什么时候去打篮球?——直到明天工作被完成。

(完整版)被动语态讲解及练习(附答案)

(完整版)被动语态讲解及练习(附答案)

(完整版)被动语态讲解及练习(附答案)被动语态讲解一、被动语态的构成形式1. 被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be+过去分词构成,be随时态的变化而变化。

以do为例,各种时态的被动语态形式为:1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.2)has /have been done 现在完成时例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.3)am/is /are being done 现在进行时例A new cinema is being built here.4)was/were done 一般过去时例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.5)had been done 过去完成时例By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.6)was/were being done 过去进行时例A meeting was being held when I was there.7)shall/will be done 一般将来时例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.8)should/would be done 过去将来时例The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.9)shall/will have been done 将来完成时(少用)例The project will have been completed before July.2. 被动语态的特殊结构形式1)带情态动词的被动结构。

被动语态及时态综合练习题

被动语态及时态综合练习题

C。is known
D。was known
( )14.I ____ in summer.
A.born
B。was born
C.have been born D.am born
( )15。He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week。
A.is sent
An English play ____ ____ _____ on in our school。 11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets。
Colour TV sets ___ ___ ___ more and more farmers。 12.My brother often mends his watch。
This book ___ ____ ____ to the library。 9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? ____ a bridge ____ here by them a year ago? 10。We'll put on an English play in our school。
2
5。 Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week. A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ her by me last week。 6. People use metal for making machines。 Metal ____ ____ for making machines。 7。 He made me do that for him。 I ____ ____ ____ that for him。 8.I have given this book to the library.

英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为每年栽许多树,城市更加绿了。

A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态; B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态; C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态; D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。

由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。

句子主语trees是复数,谓语用复数。

故选 B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态,一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。

2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。

3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

时态练习及被动语态复习

时态练习及被动语态复习

时态练习题1. - Where is the morning paper?- I ________ for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get2. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are3. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have4. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A. isn't rainB. won't rainC. doesn't rainD. doesn't fine5. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go6. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be7. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have8. Sorry, I can't open the door, for I the key to it.A. lostB. loseC. had lostD. have lost9. - It's good to see you again, Agnes.- This has been our first chance to visit since from Iran.A. you returnB. you returnedC. you have returnedD. returning10. - Did you expect Frank to come to the party? - No, but I had hoped_____ .A. him comingB. him to comeC. that he comesD. that he would come11. - Bob must be very wealthy.- Yes, he more in one day than I do in a week.A. has been earnedB. had earnedC. earnsD. has earned12. - Come on in, Peter, I want show you something.- Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.A. didn't think, were goingB. hadn't thought, were goingC. never think, are goingD. never thought, were going13.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked14. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel15. " What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. "" Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. "A. just thoughtB. have just been thinkingC. was just thinkingD. have just thought16. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother __already _to hospital.A has; been sentB had; sentC has; sentD had; been sent17. She ___her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____home.A has left; comesB had left; would comeC had left; cameD left; had come18. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying19. We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew20. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see21.-These farmers have been to the United States.-Really ?When _____ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone22. The house belongs to my aunt but she _____ here any more .A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live23. Your job _______ open for your return . ---Thanks .A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept24. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ___ before .. hasn't flown B. didn't fly C. hadn't flown D. wasn't flying25.---Mr. Gorden asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don't you forget it ! ---OK. I ______.A. won'tB. don'tC. willD. do被动语态复习被动语态构成:一般现在时被动语态构成:am(is, are)+动词过去分词一般过去时被动语态构成:was(were)+ 动词过去分词一般将来被动语态构成:will be+动词过去分词过去将来时被动语态构成:would +动词过去分词现在完成时被动语态构成:have/has been+动词过去分词过去完成时被动语态构成:had been+动词过去分词现在进行时被动语态构成:am/is/are+being+动词过去分词过去进行时被动语态构成:was/were+动词过去分词情态动词被动语态构成:情态动词+be+动词过去分词(情态动词有时态变化)1.一般现在时的被动语态构成:is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词Our classroom is cleaned everyday.Knives are used for cutting things.2.一般过去时的被动语态构成:was / were + 及物动词的过去分词A new shop was built last year.Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.3.现在完成时的被动语态构成:has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词This book has been translated into many languages.Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.4.一般将来时的被动语态构成:will/shall+ be + 及物动词的过去分词A new hospital will be built in our city.Many more trees will be planted next year.5.情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词Young trees must be watered often.Your mistakes should be corrected right now.The door may be locked inside.Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.6.现在进行时的被动语态构成:am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→ My bike is being repaired by Tom now.They are planting trees over there. →Trees are being planted over there by them.7.不定式的被动语态:to + be + 及物动词的过去分词There are two books to be read.There are twenty more trees to be planted.8.过去将来时的被动语态:would /should+ be + 及物动词的过去分词He said he would finish the work soon. →He said the work would be finished soon by him.主动语态变成被动语态的方法:1.将主动语态改为被动语态应注意以下三个方面:a.将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语;b.将主动语态的谓语动词改为“be+过去分词”结构;c.将主动语态的主语改为介词by之后的宾语,放在谓语动词之后(有时可省略)。

2024年中考英语一轮复习被动语态的多种时态和在不同句型中的运用考点归纳总结与练习

2024年中考英语一轮复习被动语态的多种时态和在不同句型中的运用考点归纳总结与练习

2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【语法专题】被动语态的多种时态和在不同句型中的运用考点归纳总结与练习九年级英语教研室整理被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法结构,用于强调动作的接收者而不是执行者。

被动语态可以用于各种时态,包括:1.现在被动语态(Present Passive):表示现在发生的被动动作。

o主动语态:She writes the report.(她写报告。

)o被动语态:The report is written by her.(报告被她写。

)2.过去被动语态(Past Passive):表示过去发生的被动动作。

o主动语态:They painted the wall yesterday.(昨天他们涂了墙。

)o被动语态:The wall was painted by them yesterday.(墙昨天被他们涂了。

)3.将来被动语态(Future Passive):表示将来可能发生的被动动作。

o主动语态:They will build a new house next year.(明年他们将建造一座新房子。

)o被动语态:A new house will be built by them next year.(一座新房子将在明年被他们建造。

)被动语态在不同句子类型中的运用被动语态可以在不同类型的句子中使用,包括陈述句、疑问句、否定句和祈使句。

以下是一些例子:1.陈述句(Affirmative Statements):o主动语态:She makes delicious cakes.(她做美味的蛋糕。

)o被动语态:Delicious cakes are made by her.(美味的蛋糕被她做。

)2.疑问句(Questions):o主动语态:Do they grow apples in this orchard?(他们在这个果园里种苹果吗?)o被动语态:Are apples grown in this orchard by them?(苹果在这个果园里被他们种吗?)3.否定句(Negative Statements):o主动语态:They don't deliver the mail on Sundays.(他们星期天不投递邮件。

被动语态专项练习及答案[综合1-2-3]

被动语态专项练习及答案[综合1-2-3]

一、单项选择。

Choice:( )1。

One or two man—made satellites ______ in our country every year.A。

have been sent up B。

will be sent up C。

is sent up D. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired()3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A。

will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were bought B。

have been bought C,will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow。

A. has been given B。

is given C. is being given D. will be given( )6。

How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines。

A. is…built B。

would…be built C。

have…been built D。

was…built()7. Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B。

are often talkedC。

被动语态用法 知识梳理与专项练习(含答案)(2024年)

被动语态用法  知识梳理与专项练习(含答案)(2024年)

被动语态用法知识梳理与专项练习一、被动语态的用法1.一般现在时的被动语态构成:is / am / are +及物动词的过去分词例:Our classroom is cleaned every day.我们教室每天都被打扫。

2.一般过去时的被动语态构成:was / were +及物动词的过去分词例:A new shop was built last year.去年修了一座新商店。

3.一般将来时的被动语态构成:will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词例:A new hospital will be built in our city.我们城市将要修建一家新医院。

4.现在进行时的被动语态构成:am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词例:My bike is being repaired by uncle Wang now.王叔叔正在修理我的自行车。

5.现在完成时的被动语态构成:has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词例:例:This book has been translated into many languages.这本书被翻译成多种文字。

Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries在许多国家有许多人造卫星被送上了太空。

6.过去进行时的被动语态构成:was/were + being +及物动词的过去分词例:The new road was being made.这条新路正在修筑。

7.过去完成时的被动语态构成:had + been +及物动词的过去分词例:The classroom hadn`t been cleaned before the teacher came.在老师来之前,教室尚未打扫。

8.将来完成时的被动语态构成:shall/ will + have been done例:They will have been married for 20 years by then.届时,他们结婚将满20周年。

五种时态和三种句型的被动语态练习(附答案)

五种时态和三种句型的被动语态练习(附答案)

一般现在时态的被动语态练习分析下列各句的句子类型,然后将下列句子改为被动句。

1. We clean the classroom every day.2. I always borrow CDs from him.3. The teachers take good care of the children in the kindergarten.4. The students don’t learn chemistry in Junior Two.5. People don't grow rice in the west of Japan.6. Mr Hu teaches us English.1)2)7. Jack gives Peter Christmas presents every year..1)2)8. We offer him our congratulations on his winning the competition.1)2)9. We find English very useful.10. Mother asks me to wash hands before dinner.11. The policeman tells the children not to play in the street.12. I often hear him sing songs upstairs.13. Mother never lets me watch TV .14. Do they plant trees in and around our city every year?15. Do many teenagers like the books written by Han Han?16. What colour does John paint his house?17. How many desks do they buy every term?18. What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?一般过去时与一般将来时的被动语态练习一、改写句子1. They didn’t choose Daming for the school team.Daming _______ _______ for the school team by them.2. Did your father invent the machine? ____ the machine ______ by your father?3. Zhang Yining’s training programme took up a lot of her time.A lot of Zhang Yining’s time ____ ______ ______ by her training programme.4. New stars will use the programme.The programme ____ ______ ______ by new stars.5. Did he do his homework last night? ___ his homework ____ by him last night?6. The children will sing an English song.An English song _____ ______ ______ by the children.7. Mary answered all the questions in Chinese.All the questions _______ _______ in Chinese ______ Mary.8. He was sent to a special school by his parents. (对画线部分提问)_____ ______ ____he _____ _____ a special school?9. A present will be given to the child. (同上) _____ will be given to the child?10. We won’t allow you to watch the match with our fans.You ____ ____________ ______ watch the match with our fans.二、分析下列各句的句子类型,把下列句子改为被动语态1. They asked her to tell a story.2. People saw him climb in through the window.3. All the students will use computers soon.4. Betty will choose a cake for dessert.5. She swept the floor ten minutes ago.6. His father will write the book next year.7. Han Mei will draw some pictures tomorrow.8. The students broke the school rules last week.9. Mother gave me a new MP4 as a present.10. I made a modal plane for my little brother last week.现在完成时与情态动词的被动语态练习一、改写句子1. You can borrow these books from the library.These books _____ ______ ______ from the library.2. He hasn’t planted these trees yet.These trees ______ _______ _______ yet.3. I have given this book to the library.This book ____ ______ ______ to the library.4. The great men have developed the Internet.The Internet ______ ______ _______ by the great men.5. You must finish the article before Friday.The article ______ ________ ______ before Friday.6. You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.The teacher _____ ______ ______ ______ carefully in class.7. They needn’t do it at once.It _____ _______ ______ at once.二、分析下列各句的句子类型,把下列句子改为被动语态。

英语被动语态练习题20篇

英语被动语态练习题20篇

最新英语被动语态练习题20篇一、单项选择被动语态1.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。

句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。

句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。

&2.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A.belonging B.belongs C.is belonging D.is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语:belong to 属于,没有进行时态没有被动语态。

故答案选B。

3.A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush./A.will be expected B.expects C.has been expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。

be expected to do表示“有望……”,常用于一般现在时,故D项正确。

4.Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A.could have been rewarded B.must have been rewarded!C.should be rewarded D.need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。

初中英语被动语态(知识点+练习题,含答案)

初中英语被动语态(知识点+练习题,含答案)

初中英语被动语态(知识点+练习题,含答案)语态是动词的一种形式,用于表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。

被动语态只能用于及物动词。

一.被动语态的时态:1.一般现在时的被动语态:am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态:was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态:will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态:am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态:have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二.被动语态的基本用法:1)需要强调动作的承受者时ns of people all over the world enjoy the Great Wall。

English is XXX.2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时XXX.The problem is being dealt with now.3)当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young.三.主动语态转被动语态的变法:口诀:宾变主,主变宾,谓变be done,时不变,数格必须随被变。

注:1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

语态转换为被动语态的步骤:1.将原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语。

2.将动词改为被动语态形式,即“be+过去分词”。

3.原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要,就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语)以指明做事的人或物。

如果没有必要,可以省略。

4.其它成分不变。

5.被动语态中“by+宾语”的省略被动语态句式中的“by+宾语”表示及物动词所表示动作的执行者。

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。

say说,强调内容;tell告诉;speak说话,发言;talk 交谈,谈话;pay attention to是固定短语,注意...。

第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话,只强调动作,故用speak;第二个空是被动语态的形式,这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。

故应选C。

2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。

3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。

(完整版)初三被动语态练习

(完整版)初三被动语态练习

初三,被动语态,练习题语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一.被动语态的时态:1。

一般现在时的被动语态: am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态: was /were +动词的过去分词3。

一般将来时的被动语态: will be +动词的过去分词4。

过去将来时的被动语态: would + be + 动词的过去分词5.现在进行时的被动语态: am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词6.过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词7.现在完成时的被动语态: have /has +been +动词的过去分词8。

过去完成时的被动语态: had + been + 动词的过去分词9。

情态动词的被动语态:情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词一.选择填空1。

In some countries , tea ______ with milk and sugar。

A。

is serving B。

is served C. serves D. served 2。

Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC。

have taken place D。

were taken place3。

The new type of car is going to ______ in three years。

A. turn out B。

be turned outC. has turned out D。

have been turned out4。

The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______。

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( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; bulitC.Does; buildD.Did; build( )2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened ( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow( )4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done ( )8.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made( )9.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws( )10.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn ( )11.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn't sentB.hasn't been sentC.won't be sentD.wasn't sent ( )12.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used ( )13.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known ( )14.I ____ in summer.A.bornB.was bornC.have been bornD.am born ( )15.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent ( )16.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written ( )17.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to ( )18.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us ( )19.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump( )20.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A.putsB.can be putC.can be puttedD.can put( )21.Older people ____ well.A.looks afterB.must be looked afterC.must look afterD.looked after( )22.Our teacher ______ carefully.A.should be listened toB.should be listenC.be listenedD.is listened二、把下列句子改写成被动语态1.They make machines in that factory. __________________________________2.Every body likes this song. __________________________________3.He doesn't show the stamps to me. __________________________________4.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan._____________________________5.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble._______________________________6.Do the workers build many buildings? __________________________________7.Does Kate sometimes break glasses? __________________________________8.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu? __________________________________9.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?_________________________10.How many desks do they buy every term?_______________________________11.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.____________________12.Cranny told us a story last night. __________________________________13.He didn't give the dictionary to me yesterday.__________________________14.He didn't buy anything there before he left.____________________________15.Did he clean the blackboard just now?__________________________________ 16.When did she cook supper yesterday? __________________________________17.Where did she make them? __________________________________18.Whose ruler did you borrow? __________________________________19.We must tie the young tree to the stick.________________________________20.They can't mend the bike in that shop.__________________________________21.You should take good care of her baby.__________________________________22.You may take it back home. __________________________________23.May I look after the baby at home? __________________________________24.Must we hand in our exercise-books now?_________________________________25.Can you mend this radio here? __________________________________被动语态练习2一、将下列句子变为被动语态,每空一词。

1. We can finish the work in two days.The work _____ _____ _____ in two days.2. They produce silk in Suzhou.Silk ____ ______ in Suzhou.3. The children will sing an English song.An English song ____ ____ ___ by the children.4. You needn't do it now.It ____ _____ _____ by you now.5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ her by me last week.6. People use metal for making machines.Metal ____ ____ for making machines.7. He made me do that for him.I ____ ____ ____ that for him.8.I have given this book to the library.This book ___ ____ ____ to the library.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago?____ a bridge ____ here by them a year ago?10.We'll put on an English play in our school.An English play ____ ____ _____ on in our school.11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets.Colour TV sets ___ ___ ___ more and more farmers.12.My brother often mends his watch.His watch ____ ____ ____ by my brother.13.We must water the flowers every day.The flowers must ___ ___ (by us) every day.14.They use knives for cutting things.Knives ___ ___ for cutting things. 15.He made the farmers work for a long time.The farmers ____ ____ ____ ____ for a long time.16.Did he break the window yesterday?____ the window ___ ____ ___ yesterday?17.They have sold out the light green dresses.The light green dresses ____ _____ ____ out.18.We clean the classroom every day.The classroom ____ ____ every day.19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth.Trees ___ ____ _____ _____ in very dry earth.20.You can dig a hole in the earth.A Hole ____ ____ _____ in the earth.二、用动词的正确语态填空。

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