当苏格拉底遇见孔子(英文)
当孔子遇到苏格拉底
Interestingly, they almost lived in the same period from the perspective of Time. That is to say. The east and the west are the emerging of heuristic education mode. But why so far their gap is so large. Now when it comes to this problem, it may be attributed to their influence, Confucius and Socrates. Ok, let us image that two people meet, what will happen in the end. Firstly, two are respected and worship and they have very high status. One day, Socrates came to Confucius classroom , At that time, Confucius was giving a lecture, thus Socrates sited behind, Confucius is talking about social issues of peace, he said everyone gave their social needs and Everyone was bearing the important task of national construction, so your whole life will not be easy, because all the time ready to do for the country. But Socrates listened and didn't even think about anything and rose up against. Of course in Confucius’s view, it was not polite but he did not intend to correct him. Then Socrates said everyone ought to be free and shouldn’t be bound by the country. Everyone should strive for freedom. Confucius was very angry at that time:people sacrificed to make the country better and we should associate individuals and with nations. If the country is destroyed , Do you want freedom ?Socrates was speechless. It seems Kong Fuzi won.。
苏格拉底孔子英语作文
苏格拉底孔子英语作文English:Socrates and Confucius were both influential philosophers in their respective cultures. Socrates, a Greek philosopher, focused on the pursuit of knowledge and the importance of critical thinking. He believed in questioning everything and sought to challenge the existing beliefs and values of society. On the other hand, Confucius, a Chinese philosopher, emphasized the importance of moral values, ethics, and social order. He believed in the cultivation of virtue and the importance of individual and societal harmony. Despite their cultural and geographical differences, both Socrates and Confucius shared the common goal of seeking the improvement of society through the improvement of the individual. Their teachings continue to influence and inspire people around the world to this day.中文翻译:苏格拉底和孔子在各自的文化中都是有影响力的哲学家。
一篇关于苏格拉底和孔子的英语作文
一篇关于苏格拉底和孔子的英语作文Socrates and ConfuciusTwo of the most influential philosophers in the history of the world, Socrates and Confucius, lived in different parts of the world and during different eras, yet their teachings and philosophies share remarkable similarities that have stood the test of time. Both men were deeply concerned with the pursuit of virtue, the nature of justice, and the cultivation of moral character, and their ideas have had a profound and lasting impact on the societies and cultures in which they lived, as well as on the broader intellectual landscape of human civilization.Socrates, the renowned Greek philosopher who lived from approximately 470 to 399 BCE, is widely regarded as one of the founders of Western philosophy. He is known for his relentless questioning of the assumptions and beliefs that were commonly held in his society, and for his insistence on the importance of self-knowledge and the pursuit of wisdom. Socrates believed that the ultimate goal of philosophy was not the accumulation of knowledge, but rather the cultivation of virtue and the development of a moral character. He famously argued that the unexamined life is not worthliving, and he spent much of his time engaged in dialogues and debates with his fellow citizens, challenging them to think critically about their values and beliefs.One of the key tenets of Socratic philosophy was the idea of the "Socratic method," a form of inquiry in which the philosopher would pose a series of questions to his interlocutor in order to gradually uncover the flaws and inconsistencies in their reasoning. Through this process, Socrates aimed to help his followers achieve a deeper understanding of the nature of truth and justice, and to inspire them to continually question and refine their own beliefs and assumptions.Confucius, on the other hand, was a Chinese philosopher who lived from approximately 551 to 479 BCE, several decades after the time of Socrates. Like Socrates, Confucius was deeply concerned with the cultivation of moral character and the promotion of social harmony. He believed that the key to a well-ordered and prosperous society lay in the cultivation of virtues such as benevolence, righteousness, propriety, and filial piety.Confucius' teachings were centered around the idea of the "Mandate of Heaven," the belief that the legitimacy of a ruler or government was derived from its ability to uphold the moral and ethical principles that were seen as divinely ordained. He argued that the primary responsibility of a ruler was to set an example of moral andethical behavior for his subjects, and to create a social and political system that would encourage the cultivation of these virtues.One of the central tenets of Confucian philosophy was the idea of the "Five Relationships," which outlined the hierarchical and reciprocal obligations that should govern the interactions between different members of society. These relationships included those between ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife, elder and younger, and friend and friend. Confucius believed that by fulfilling these obligations and maintaining these relationships, individuals and societies could achieve a high degree of social harmony and moral order.While Socrates and Confucius lived in very different cultural and historical contexts, there are a number of striking similarities between their philosophies and teachings. Both men were deeply concerned with the cultivation of moral character and the promotion of social harmony, and both believed that the pursuit of wisdom and virtue should be the primary goal of the individual and the state.Both Socrates and Confucius also placed a strong emphasis on the importance of education and the role of the teacher in the intellectual and moral development of their students. Socrates was known for his Socratic dialogues, in which he would engage in a process of questioning and inquiry with his followers in order to helpthem develop a deeper understanding of the world around them. Similarly, Confucius was renowned for his role as a teacher and mentor, and his teachings were transmitted and preserved through the generations by his devoted followers.Furthermore, both Socrates and Confucius were deeply critical of the political and social systems of their time, and they used their philosophical teachings as a means of challenging the prevailing norms and values of their respective societies. Socrates was ultimately condemned to death for his perceived subversion of the Athenian state, while Confucius spent much of his life seeking to influence the rulers of his time and promote a more just and ethical system of government.Despite these similarities, there are also some important differences between the philosophies of Socrates and Confucius. Socrates was primarily concerned with the pursuit of universal truths and the development of a rational and logical approach to understanding the world, while Confucius was more focused on the practical application of ethical principles in the context of social and political relationships.Moreover, while Socrates was deeply skeptical of the idea of divineor metaphysical forces, Confucius' teachings were heavily influenced by the concept of the "Mandate of Heaven" and the belief in a higher moral order that governed the universe.Ultimately, however, the teachings and philosophies of Socrates and Confucius share a common thread in their emphasis on the importance of moral character, the cultivation of virtue, and the pursuit of wisdom. Both men have had a profound and enduring impact on the intellectual and cultural landscapes of their respective societies, and their ideas continue to be studied and debated by scholars and thinkers around the world.。
苏格拉底跟孔子的英语作文
苏格拉底跟孔子的英语作文Socrates and Confucius, two of the most influential philosophers in Western and Eastern thought, respectively, lived in different parts of the world during the same historical period, yet their teachings share remarkable similarities and differences. This essay aims to explore the philosophical underpinnings of both thinkers, their methods of inquiry, and the impact of their teachings on society and education.Socrates, an Athenian philosopher, is known for his Socratic method, which involves questioning and dialogue to illuminate ideas and expose contradictions in one's beliefs. He believed in the power of critical thinking and the pursuit of wisdom, famously stating, "I know that I am intelligent, because I know that I know nothing." Socrates' approach to philosophy was fundamentally ethical, focusing on the nature of a good life and the virtues of justice, courage, and self-control.Confucius, on the other hand, was a Chinese philosopher whose teachings revolved around the concept of "Ren" (仁), which can be translated as "benevolence" or "humaneness." Confucius emphasized the importance of social harmony and the role of ritual (礼) in maintaining it. His philosophy was deeply rooted in the idea of the "Junzi" (君子), the ideal gentleman who leads by moral example and cultivates virtue throughself-improvement and education.Both Socrates and Confucius valued the role of education in shaping individuals and societies. Socrates encouraged his students to think for themselves, fostering a spirit of inquiry that would lead to self-awareness and moral growth. Similarly, Confucius advocated for the education of the masses, believing that knowledge and virtue could be taught and that everyone had the potential to improve themselves.However, their methods of teaching and their views on therole of the individual in society were distinct. Socrates' approach was more confrontational and individualistic, challenging his students to question everything, including the established norms and values of Athenian society. Confucius, in contrast, placed a greater emphasis on social order and the importance of adhering to traditional roles and rituals, which he saw as essential for maintaining harmony.The impact of their teachings has been profound and enduring. Socratic thought laid the groundwork for Western philosophy, influencing figures such as Plato and Aristotle, and continues to be a cornerstone of Western intellectual tradition. Confucianism, meanwhile, has shaped the social and political structures of China and other East Asian countries for centuries, with its emphasis on moral leadership and the importance of education.In conclusion, while Socrates and Confucius approached philosophy from different cultural perspectives, they both sought to guide individuals towards a life of virtue and wisdom. Their teachings have left an indelible mark on the development of human thought and continue to influenceethical and educational discourse today. Despite their differences, they share a common goal: to cultivate a society of thoughtful, virtuous individuals who strive for the betterment of themselves and their communities.。
当苏格拉底遇见孔子英语作文
当苏格拉底遇见孔子英语作文第一篇：当苏格拉底遇见孔子英语作文When Socrates Meets Confucius Common people come to the world with nothing, and leave with nothing.Great people come to the world with nothing, but they’ll leave with endless possibilities.Socrates and Confucius are such great people.Assuming these two wise individuals with their regional thoughts deeply in mind meet one day, what kind of spectacle will happen on them or even in the two countries, especially in China?Firstly, Chinese will gradually realize the importance of the establishment of the legal system.The Confucianism centered on morality.It emphasizes that morality is much more important than the law, which inversely causes the citizen’s la w consciousness to be light.While the Socrates lived in a more law-based country, comparing to the virtue, he attached greater importance to the legislation.So, when Socrates meets Confucius, he will share his legal awareness with Confucius and finally blend it to the Chinese culture.Secondly, Chinese will deal with things in a more rational and scientific way.In ancient China, most people are superstitious.The Confucianism spread some kind of mysterious figure, such as the god and the fairy.So, many times when it came to something difficult to deal with or explain to the civilians, the rulers may choose to advocate the illusory theology to comfort them.This kind of handling will only cover up the facts in short term.While Socrates’ thought is scientific, he may have an absolutely different way to deal with the same thing.Thus, when Socrates meets Confucius, as the days progressed, Chinese will be more rational and no longer depend on the so called godto bless for a good life, but try to work hard on their own.Thirdly, Chinese culture will be more inclusive and exoteric in academic.The Confucianism is almost authoritarian in the ancient times, especially in the Qing dynasty, which limited the development of other schools.Whereas the Socrates treats the academic in a broader way, he recognizes the freedom of learning.Therefore, when Socrates meets Confucius, Chinese culture will develop in a more inclusive and exoteric way.Different thoughts will integrate and the Chinese culture will“sparking”.In conclusion, i f Socrates meets Confucius, great changes must have happened to China in the establishment of the legal system, the rational and scientific Chinese manners of dealing with things and the more inclusive and exoteric Chinese culture.第二篇：当苏格拉底遇见孔子(英文)In ancient Chinese and western, there are two education masters can be comparable to each other.one is Confucius [kənˈfju:ʃəs] in China and the other one is the ancient Greek Socrates[ˈsɔkrəti:z] , which up to now are still praised in the world.Imagine, when Socrates meets Confucius, what sparks will they collide out(碰撞出)? As we know, Confucius is considered as the greatest of theancient Chinese sages[seɪdʒz](圣人), and Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher[fəˈlɒsəfə(r)](哲学家）who was regarded as a saint（圣人）dying for the pursuit（追求）of the truth.When it comes to educational mode[məʊd]（方式）, they have something in common, but at the same time they still hold volume[ˈvɒlju:m]（大量）of different views.From the perspective （观点）of Confucius, Confucius's teaching method is the gentleman type, although in the teaching he is an amiable['eɪmɪəbl]（和蔼可亲的）old man, he established[ɪˈstæblɪʃt]（建立）thebasic specification of teacher’s absolute authority（权利，权威）.In general, Confucius taught students by the knowledge-transference way.Although he also prompted[p'rɒmptɪd]（鼓励）the student, what he did was intended to find ways to let them understand what the teacher said better.So he was not happy for students against the intention（意图）of their teacher.This educational mode is more to cultivate（培养）students to the teacher's loyalty and understanding, to believe in authority.However, Socrates’ teaching methods were quite different from Confucius’.He never taught students the ready-made answers, but took dispute[dɪ'spju:t]（辩论）, cross-examine and so on to force students to think for themselves, and finally found the answer to their questions.He didn’t care whether they thought the same with their teacher and they believe what the teacher said or not.The Socrates’ mode is more to cultivate studentstheirownreasoningabilityand self-awareness[ˈselfəˈweənis]（自我意识）So Plato['pleɪtəʊ]（柏拉图）, who was good at thinking and pursued（追求）the dialectical [ˈdaɪə'lektɪkl]（辩证的）way, became the heir[eə(r)]（继承人）of Socrates' education style.From the way of education, Confucius transmitted（传播）knowledge while Socrates forced students themselves to get knowledge;Confucius taught people to believe while Socrates taught them to doubt.Of course, they both paid attention to the heuristic[hjuˈrɪstɪk]（启发式的）teaching and encouraged independent thinking instead of the force-feeding teaching withresults given directly.If they two learnt the teaching idea from each other, the world culture will be further integration[ˈɪntɪ'ɡre ɪʃn]（整合，一体化）.Also, China's feudal[ˈfju:dl]（封建的）culture bound[baʊnd]（文化界）won't continue for so st but not least（最后）, the cultural conflicts will be reduced and the world will be more peaceful.第三篇：当苏格拉底遇见孔子(英文)In ancient Chinese and western,there are two education masters can be comparable to each other.one is Confucius in Chinaand the other one is the ancient Greek Socrates, which up to now are still praised in the world.Imagine, when Socrates meets Confucius, what sparks will they collide out?As we know, Confucius is considered as the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages, and Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher who was regarded as a saint dying for the pursuit of the truth.When it comes to educational mode, they have something in common, but at the same time they still hold volume of different views.From the perspective of Confucius, Confucius's teaching method is the gentleman type, although in the teaching he is an amiable old man,he established the basic specification of teacher’sabsolute authority.In general, Confucius taught studentsby theknowledge-transference way.Although he also prompted the student, what he did was intended to find ways to let them understand what the teacher said better.So he was not happy for students against the intention of their teacher.This educational mode ismore to cultivate students to the teacher's loyalty and understanding, to believe in authority.However, Socrates’ teaching methods were quite different from Confucius’.He never taught studentsthe ready-made answers, buttookdispute, cross-examine and so onto force students to think for themselves, and finally found the answer to their questions.He didn’t care whether they thought the same with their teacher and they believe what the teacher saidor not.The Socrates’ mode is more to cultivate students their own reasoning ability and self-awareness.So Plato, whowas good at thinking and pursued the dialectical way, became the heir of Socrates' education style.From the way of education, Confucius transmitted knowledge while Socrates forced students themselves to get knowledge;Confucius taught people to believe while Socrates taughtthem to doubt.Of course, they both paid attention to the heuristic teaching and encouraged independent thinking instead of the force-feeding teaching with results given directly.If they two learnt the teaching idea from each other, the world culture will be further integration.Also, China's feudal culture bound won't continue for so st but not least, the cultural conflicts will be reduced and the world will be more peaceful.第四篇：英语演讲比赛《当苏格拉底遇上孔子》When Socrates meets ConfuciusYudan has said:”Confucius is grey,it’s splendid when grey is mixed with any other colours.”That is to say,Confucius interlinks the colourful world.Interlink is extensive,from east to west,from ancient times to modern times.The majority of people may can’t help asking:”what sparks can appear when confucius interlinks Socrates?”So,today,the tittle of my speech is when Socrates meets confucius.Some people advocate that Socrates or confucius traverses to meet.While from my own perspective,Socrates is on behalf of ancient greek,confucius is on behalf of ancient china,to some extent,the title means that the culture of ancient greek meets culture of ancient china.Theystaged a similar life,bring hope and bright to their own c ountry,making a difference.Socrates’concept of supremacy of law and a democratic society are invariably corresponded with confucius’ idea of ceremy and common society.Indeed, the waves pushed forward waves.In some ways,Socrates is superior to confucius.For example,the limitation of kinship that Socrates put forward is straightforward,on contrast,the view that confucius hold ispeople are more important than the ruler,giving us a more temperate feeling.We will form thesituation which is called a combination of Chinese and western when the two cultures meet.,which can help us own a finer and more harmonious society.第五篇：当孔子遇到苏格拉底(英文)When socrates meet confucious Good afternoon.Welcome to the scene of the moot, I'm jane,the monitor for today’s debating contest.It's a great honor for us to invite two heavyweight masters to launch a debate about education.First,let me introduce them ,the positive part is the metaphor for the father of philosophy , Socrates, and the opposite is from China which is the founder of Chinese Confucianism ,confucious.our topic is knowledge comes from the heart or gets by outside.Next, let us enjoy this language storm.Hello everyone, I am Socrates, my view is knoeledge just comes from our heart.The best person is yourself, know yourself, t o know the life.Human’s potential is unlimited, the purpose of education is to stimulate people's potential.There is no absolute truth in the world, so I never told my students the answer to the question,I just proposed it, let them find the answer.it is because of people's creativity and imagination, make the world develop so quickly.so I think the knowledge comes from the heart.Dear students, I am confuciousI believe that knowledge is acquired by the outside world, I am not one who was born in the possession of knowledge;I am one who is fond of antiquity, and earnest in seeking it there.I do not deny that the thinking of innovation, but we need the previous experience, the purpose of education is to inform you of their thinking.Only by standing on the shoulders of giants to see better.so I think knoledge just get from outside.Thank you.Listen to the great debate of two masters, I believe we will benefit a cate in realizing corpus society in the character of important role.learning without thinking is useless,thinking without learning is perilous.okay,our debate here is over, thanks to the support and welcome to see next time，goodbye.。
当孔子遇到苏格拉底(英文)
When socrates meet confuciousGood afternoon . Welcome to the scene of the moot, I'm jane,the monitor for today’s debating contest. It's a great honor for us to invite two heavyweight masters to launch a debate about education.First,let me introduce them ,the positive part is the metaphor for the father of philosophy , Socrates, and the opposite is from China which is the founder of Chinese Confucianism ,confucious.our topic is knowledge comes from the heart or gets by outside. Next, let us enjoy this language storm.Hello everyone, I am Socrates, my view is knoeledge just comes from our heart.The best person is yourself, know yourself, to know the life. Human’s potential is unlimited, the purpose of education is to stimulate people's potential. There is no absolute truth in the world, so I never told my students the answer to the question,I just proposed it, let them find the answer. it is because of people's creativity and imagination, make the world develop so quickly. so I think the knowledge comes from the heart.Dear students, I am confucious I believe that knowledge is acquired by the outside world, I am not one who was born in the possession of knowledge; I am one who is fond of antiquity, and earnest in seeking it there.I do not deny that the thinking of innovation, but we need the previous experience, the purpose of education is to inform you of their thinking .Only by standing on the shoulders of giants to see better. so I think knoledge just get from outside. Thank you.Listen to the great debate of two masters, I believe we will benefit a lot. Educate in realizing corpus society in the character of important role. learning without thinking is useless,thinking without learning is perilous.okay,our debate here is over, thanks to the support and welcome to see next time，goodbye.。
孔子和苏格拉底的异同英语作文
孔子和苏格拉底的异同英语作文Confucius and Socrates are two of the most renowned philosophers in history. They both lived during ancient times and have left a lasting impact on philosophy, ethics, and education.孔子和苏格拉底都是历史上最著名的哲学家之一。
他们都生活在古代，对哲学、伦理学和教育产生了深远的影响。
Both Confucius and Socrates believed in the power of questioning and dialogue as a means to seek knowledge and truth. They emphasized the importance of self-reflection and self-improvement, advocating for a moral and ethical way of living.孔子和苏格拉底都相信质疑和对话的力量是寻求知识和真理的手段。
他们强调自我反省和自我提高的重要性，倡导道德和伦理的生活方式。
While Confucius focused on the importance of social harmony and the cultivation of virtue through rituals and proper conduct, Socrates prioritized individual critical thinking and the questioning of societal norms and beliefs.虽然孔子关注社会和谐的重要性，通过仪式和行为的正确实践来培养美德，而苏格拉底则将个体批判性思维和对社会规范和信念的质疑放在首位。
当苏格拉底遇上孔子英语演讲稿
Good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen.When Socrates meets Confucius, it is not only a feast of ideas exchanged, but the eastern and western cultural collision and fution.Confucius was considered as the greatest saint in the east. In the west, Confucius also enjoyed great reputation in education, politics, ethics and so on .They are the symbols of human civilization all the time.In terms of education, I think that both of the cultural celebrities will criticize what students received today in China. Actually, students' ultimate goal is to pass examinations with the highest marks and be admitted to the best university in future. To make things worse, they forget the true meaning of education, they lose the ability of learning. Socrates once said,' A man is never too old to learn.’and Confucius was learning all over his life journey. They are right. Now when we look into the western educational system, we can find that they pay more attention to kids' creativity and imagination. In their eyes, mark doesn't mean everything. One's own ability is the most important. When Socrates meets Confucius, they may try to combine advantages on both sides to make for the world's educational career.With the development of globalization, peace and development is the timeless issue in this world. The cultural communication between countries is becoming more and more popular. Recently China has set up many Confucius Institutes all over the world to spread Chinese culture. Foreigners come abroad to study Chinese in China. Although many Chinese go abroad for further education, many people living in China know little about other cultural customs. In ancient times, Confucius travelled to learn from Lao Zi. Socrates was a modest person, as well .When they meet, they will totally support the cultural travel and communication. And I think, travelling is as important as reading in books, exercising while learning different culture all the way, what a wonderful thing!When Socrates meets Confucius , they will do their best to contribute to the western and eastern cultural fution ,and besides help modern people create a more and more beautiful future ! Thank you .。
当苏格拉底遇到孔子英文版
When Socrates meet with Confucius As we all known, there are two famous philosopher influenced the development of scientific thought in the ancient world. In the East is Confucius, and in the west is Socrates .they were the same age of eastern and Western excellent philosophers, they are pushing the progress of the society with his advanced ideas. In today's world of people still put some of their’s thought as their criterion. Two people have many similarities in the educational thought, of course there will be a different point. People usually regard them as the comparison object.We can imagine, what will happen between them when Socrates met Confucius ? Of course, what they will say is not known, but we can according to their ideas to image.At first ,we talk about their similarities: Socrates is the most famous ancient Greek philosopher and educator. They are at the same time basically.As Confucius, Socrates is a wise philosopher also, but also a be tireless in teaching others educator. Era of Confucius and Socrates' life, east and west are isolated from each other, but two people on the education thought have many striking similarities.In the object of education, two people have advocated "make no social distinctions in teaching", promoted the popularization of education and culture. In the understanding of the function of education, two people are highly affirmed the important value of education, and regarded as the purpose of education is to cultivate the talents of have both ability and political integrity. In education methods, both pay attention to the heuristic teaching, encourage educated to think for themselves, "chalk against direct ready-made conclusion is given.Confucius and Socrates understanding of the value of education, set a good example for future generations of respecting teachers.Confucius and Socrates the ideology of "no child left behind" with broad mind will originally belonged to the nobles education only open to civilians, free of charge for the popularity of theirrespective national education at that time and the spread of culture has played an indelible contribution.Different points:Because of their different social classes, so they on behalf of the interests of different also.Confucius is the etiquette service for ancient slavery to restore week, Socrates was however in order to save Athens democracy of Athens。
当苏格拉底遇见孔子
孔子与苏格拉底思想比较研究●向达(陕西理工学院经济与法学学院,陕西汉中 723000)摘要:孔子和苏格拉底分别被誉为东西方的伦理学之父,作为轴心时代的文化英雄,他们的思想言行对后世产生了巨大的影响,例如孔子对中国重史、伦理本位及注入式教学等的影响,苏格拉底对西方理性、平等、自由及启发式教学的影响等。
在当下时代,东西方文化都遇到了较大的困境,需要在碰撞与融合中获得新生。
关键词:孔子;苏格拉底;启发式教学;中西文化中图分类号:B222.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1008-2077(2010)11-0047-05 作为中西文化的圣哲,孔子、苏格拉底有颇多相似之处。
其中最核心点在于,两者以文化轴心时代的主心骨身份深深影响了中西文化的特质结构和发展走向,而这种影响以更深层次的方式渗透到人们的心理意识深处,决定了人们的思维方式、生活方式乃至政治取向。
一先秦与古希腊时代是人类文化轴心时代,是各民族文化繁荣和奠基时期。
正如雅斯贝尔斯所言:“古代文化的某些因素进入了轴心时代期,并成为新开端的组成部分。
”[1]就西方而言,这种轴心时期文化成就主要表现在成熟的理性主义体系的建构,此体系融合了前苏格拉底时期的自然理性与苏格拉底及其后学的属人理性。
①理性、民主、自由、平等及法治等西方文化理念已播种其中,这为日后西方文明发展提供了肥沃的智识土壤。
“直至今日,人类一直靠轴心时期所产生、思考和创造的一切而存在。
每一次新的飞跃都回顾这一时期,并被它重燃火焰。
”[1]之后的西方文明要么是对这一理性体系的完善、补充和发展,如文艺复兴、资产阶级革命和新教改革等,要么是对这一体系的批判与反思,如现代非理性哲学与后现代解构主义等,这似乎印证了英国哲学家波普尔的论断:“人们可以说西方的思想或者是柏拉图的,或者是反柏拉图的,可是在任何时候都不是非柏拉图的。
”②中国亦然,先秦的文化轴心时代铸就了中华民族核心的文化精神。
而孔子所创立的儒学堪为显学。
(完整word版)当苏格拉底遇见孔子英语作文
When Socrates Meets ConfuciusCommon people come to the world with nothing, and leave with nothing. Great people come to the world with nothing, but they’ll leave with endless possibilities. Socrates and Confucius are such great people. Assuming these two wise individuals with their regional thoughts deeply in mind meet one day, what kind of spectacle will happen on them or even in the two countries, especially in China?Firstly, Chinese will gradually realize the importance of the establishment of the legal system. The Confucianism centered on morality. It emphasizes that morality is much more important than the law, which inversely causes the citizen’s law consciousness to be light. While the Socrates lived in a more law-based country, comparing to the virtue, he attached greater importance to the legislation. So, when Socrates meets Confucius, he will share his legal awareness with Confucius and finally blend it to the Chinese culture. Secondly, Chinese will deal with things in a more rational and scientific way. In ancient China, most people are superstitious. The Confucianism spread some kind of mysterious figure, such as the god and the fairy. So, many times when it came to something difficult to deal with orexplain to the civilians, the rulers may choose to advocate the illusory theology to comfort them. This kind of handling will only cover up the facts in short term. While Socrates’thought is scientific, he may have an absolutely different way to deal with the same thing. Thus, when Socrates meets Confucius, as the days progressed, Chinese will be more rational and no longer depend on the so called god to bless for a good life, but try to work hard on their own.Thirdly, Chinese culture will be more inclusive and exoteric in academic. The Confucianism is almost authoritarian in the ancient times, especially in the Qing dynasty, which limited the development of other schools. Whereas the Socrates treats the academic in a broader way, he recognizes the freedom of learning. Therefore, when Socrates meets Confucius, Chinese culture will develop in a more inclusive and exoteric way. Different thoughts will integrate and the Chinese culture will“sparking”.In conclusion, if Socrates meets Confucius, great changes must have happened to China in the establishment of the legal system, the rational and scientific Chinese manners of dealing with things and the more inclusive and exoteric Chinese culture.。
(演讲稿)当孔子遇见柏拉图when Confucius meets Socrates
When Confucius Meets SocratesToday my topic of this speech is “when Confucius meets Socrates”. To begin with, I’d like to introduce these two giants. As we know, Celebrities always represent their era, they are always the symbol of their civilization. In the east, Confucius is considered as the greatest saint. Confucianism, which was developed by his students later, has a magnificent influence on the format of our national characteristics. Meanwhile , Socrates was shining in the sky of the west. I know little about him , but an image has deeply rooted in my mind—an aged man, barefoot, in rags, immersed in contemplation. His wisdom lighted the dark sky in Europe, inspiring people. Both they had a great impact on education. However, they are different in methods and the key points. When they meet, what will happen? let me show you.Just picture that Confucius and Socrates were privileged to teach in the same school. One day ,a student asked，“A man fell into the well, I saved him and then his family prepared to send me a basket of eggs, should I accept it or not？”Confucius would tell him to accept it, because the family gave him the repay in order to express their gratitude to him. And on the other hand, when others see it, they will recognize the benefit of saving. Thus it will raise the enthusiasm of saving people. But when it comes to Socrates, he would bring it back to the student, ask the student’s view .Then the student would argue, “It is wrong to receive people’s gift, saving is a good thing to be, but I think I should take it, in this case everyone will know the benefit of saving, preferring to save lives.”Obviously, what Confucius used is teaching students knowledge. He focused on the pursuit of knowledge and stressed respecting and understanding teacher .He figured out “two heads are always better than one.”, encouraging people learning from others. While Socrates said “Education is not the filling of a vesse l, but the kinding of a flame.” He used raising question, arguing and thinking, emphasizing student’s reasoning ability and self-awareness. In a nutshell, Confucius taught people to believe, but Socrates taught people to suspect. That’s why people called S ocrates wise and Confucius person of virtue. Bring them to nowadays, to manager, Confucius’ education suit s it more. But to scholar, it’s quite the contrary.Therefore, when Confucius meets Socrates, no matter what views on education they hold, the most important is they want to leave their wisdom to the next generations. Sages are like lighthouses to point the right direction when human are confused.。
关于苏格拉底和孔子的英语作文
关于苏格拉底和孔子的英语作文Title: Socrates and Confucius: Two Masters of WisdomThroughout the vast history of human civilization, there have been numerous philosophers and thinkers whose ideas and teachings have had profound impacts on society. Among these luminaries, Socrates and Confucius stand out as two remarkable masters of wisdom. Though separated by vast distances and diverse cultural backgrounds, their teachings share many commonalities while also exhibiting unique differences.Socrates, a Greek philosopher, lived in the 5th century BCE. He was renowned for his unique method of teaching, known as the "Socratic method," which involved engaging his students in dialogues and discussions to guide them towards discovering the truth through critical thinking. Socrates believed that true wisdom came from self-knowledge and self-examination, and he often challenged conventional beliefs and assumptions. His dedication to truth, justice, and virtue made him a source of inspiration for generations of thinkers.Confucius, on the other hand, was a Chinese philosopher who lived in the 6th century BCE. He was the founder of Confucianism, a philosophy that emphasizes morality, ethics, and social harmony. Confucius taught that individuals should strive to cultivate their moral character through self-cultivation and the practice of virtues such as kindness, honesty, and loyalty. He believed that a harmonious society could be achieved through the cultivation of individual virtue and the observance of proper social roles and relationships.Despite their differences in cultural background and teaching methods, Socrates and Confucius share a common concern for the moral and intellectual development of human beings. Both of them emphasized the importance of self-knowledge, self-cultivation, and the pursuit of truth and virtue. They also believed that education was a crucial tool for personal and societal development. However, there are also some significant differences between the two thinkers. Socrates' teaching method involved engaging his students in critical thinking and questioning assumptions, while Confucius focused more on the cultivation of moral character through the practice of virtues and the observance of social norms. Additionally, Socrates' teachings were more individualistic, emphasizing the importance of self-knowledge and self-reliance, while Confucius' philosophy was more collectivist, emphasizing the importance of social harmony and the observance of proper social roles and relationships.In conclusion, Socrates and Confucius are two remarkable thinkers whose ideas and teachings have had profound impacts on human history. Though separatedby vast distances and diverse cultural backgrounds, their shared concern for moral and intellectual development, as well as their unique insights into human nature and society, make them invaluable sources of wisdom for all ages.。
当苏格拉底遇上孔夫子
When Socrates meets ConfuciusGood evening ladies and gentlemen, it’s my honor to give you a speech here. Today, my speech is when Socrates meets Confucius.No one will know what sparks will be collided out when Confucius meet Socrates, but we know, they should solve one problem first ----that is the language.As we known, both Confucius and Socrates are great educators and philosophers dying for the pursuit of truth, however, when the two sages meet, who will be the winner to persuade the other to learn Chinese or greek? In order to settle the matter, they have to debate.In the view of Confucius, as he praises highly for the monarchy and believe in the authority, he will hold fast to Chinese, thus he can show his respect for the country as well as the king.On the other hand, Socrates put emphasis on personal development, for the sake of knowledge, he will accept Confucius’ advice with pleasure.Then the second problem comes out. In which way will Confucius teaches Socrates Chinese? “By reciting the ancient Chinese poems” This idea comes up to Confucius mind. But Socrates doesn’t agree with him. “I know Chinese nothing at all, how could I understand them?”“I will read them to you , and whenever you have questions ,you could ask.”As an education master, Confucius is best known for his teaching method to teach student in knowledge –transfer way, which is to teach student step by step. Nevertheless, Socrates never give his students the ready made answers. Instead, he likes to ask questions and put them in a contradiction situation, which is known as Socrates irony.All right, the words above are all my imagination. When Socrates meets Confucius, the two sages will surely exchanges their ideas about life, people, ethnics or may be languages as I said above. Although they have different views of political stands and teaching methods, they share the same goal to advocate the benevolence and goodness of people and to help them get out of the puzzles just like the guiding stars shining in the different parts of sky.Thank you for listening.。
英文高分作文 当苏格拉底遇到孔子
When Socrates Meets ConfuciusIt is universally acknowledged that Socrates, the great ancient Greek philosopher, has imposed profound and far-reaching influence on the world with his ideas in education, moralizing and politics while Confucius, kind of Socrates’s counterpart in ancient China, is regarded as the greatest sage whose ideas have laid the foundation for Chinese thinking pattern. And since they were both fond of traveling around the county to advocate their thoughts and ideas, there could be a chance that Socrates traveled to ancient China and came across Confucius who was teaching his students, then two great minds met and discussed about their ideas of education.The most possible matter they may discuss is the ideal teaching method, also the one they were practicing. Socrates introduced Maieutics or Socratic Method to Confucius, and he insisted that every man has got his innate knowledge in his mind which is just like the baby in a pregnant woman’s body, and the teachers’ work is supposed to be help the students to give birth to that innate knowledge. In other words, he made conversations with the students to arouse the hidden knowledge in their minds by asking questions to make them aware of their ignorance and leading them to find the truth. And judging Confucius’s way of teaching by this standard, Socrates criticized Confucius for telling the students what’s true directly sometimes. Then Confucius would answer him withone sentence,” I would not give any guidance to them until they reach to the point that they must figure out it; I would not inspire of enlighten them if it isn’t that they have understood it but can’t express it correctly and completely; I would give them no more examples if they can’t draw inferences about other cases from one instance ”. Here, both of them focus on enlightenment. Socratic Method is based on the presumption the students acquire knowledge in the very way he has assumed, i.e. like pregnant women giving birth to babies, but actually students acquire knowledge in various ways, we can’t simply imagine or take it as granted that they all learn things in the same way, and treat them with one teaching strategy.And that brings them to the next question--educating students in accordance with their aptitude and cognitive rules.Confucius started by tell one example: both his students Zilu and Ranyou came to ask him that when they heard something whether they should put it into practice immediately, and he told Zilu not to practice it while he encouraged Ranyou to do it. He explained that Zilu was an adventurous man, so I told him to be cautious, but Ranyou was a little timid, so I encouraged him. Confucius pointed out that he got to know his students better though observing them and talking with them, and then he gave guidance to them according to his understanding of their aptitude. And when Socrates wanted to justify himself by saying that his Maieutics didhelp to arouse the students’innate intelligence, Confucius could make him speechless by asking,＂what if the student shakes his head in answer to all questions? You still don’t give him a clue?＂Indeed, different students follow the different cognitive pattern when they approach the world around them. Today we have many different theories with regard to the human cognition such as Theory of Tabula Rasa and Constructivism, we can not tell which one is right or wrong, because the only way to judge them is whether it is suitable for the individuals. Teachers in the modern society should bear in mind that there is no fixed teaching method, so we should apply flexibly different teaching methods to deal with different students based on an in-depth understanding of their cognitive style.。
大学演讲稿当苏格拉底遇上孔子
⼤学演讲稿当苏格拉底遇上孔⼦When Socrates Meets Confucius——When the western education meets the eastern educationGood evening, ladies and gentlemen,Today my topic is When Socrates Meets Confucius——when the western education meets the eastern education. Maybe many people would be surprised by this topic. When Socrates was born, Confucius had passed away for 10 years, and they lived in different countries and there were no planes at that time. How can they meet?! But today let’s suppose they meet each other.When Socrates meets Confucius, maybe he would say: “Hi, Confucius!” And Confucius would make a Chinese fist and palm salute and answer “nice to meet you, Mr. Socrates!” And then they will discuss many questions. At last, Confucius would say:“Mr. Socrates, you can be my teacher.” Because Confucius always insisted that “three-line, must be my teacher”. And Socrates would answer it by his well-known saying: “I know nothing except the fact of my ignorance.”Of course, it’s just a joke. Socrates and Confucius were both the best and most famous educators in the ancient. Confucius’educational thoughts had a very deep influence on Chinese education, and Socrates deeply affected the western education as well. So when Socrates meets Confucius, I think it’s the western education meeting the eastern education. The western education and the eastern education have many differences, but they both have many good things at the same time. I think the western education and the eastern education could learn from each other to create better educational methods.Yes, there’s already some communication between the western education and the eastern education, and it has promoted educational development. But I think it is still not enough. We need more communication.Education is the guider of culture. The western education leads the western culture and the eastern education leads the eastern culture. So, if we fuse the western education and the eastern education together, it would be a kind of new education, and it will create a new world culture and make our world more harmonious.When Socrates meets Confucius, when the western education meets the eastern education and be fused together, it would become t he Socrates and Confucius’ Education——let’s call it as the New World Education! I believe this New World Education will make our world better and better!So, let’s make Socrates meet Confucius!。
大学演讲稿 当苏格拉底遇上孔子(样例5)优秀5篇
大学演讲稿当苏格拉底遇上孔子（样例5）优秀5篇篇一：当苏格拉底遇上孔子的一分钟自我介绍和3分钟演讲稿篇一Honorable judges ，ladies and gentlemen:Good afternoon. I am glad to be here for this speech contest. First let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Huiting.I am, from Jiangmen and 20 now. I am major in Human Resource Management 。
I am a extrovert.In my spare time, I prefer to stay alone rather than go out with my friends. In the weekend, I always kill time by reading, watching movies and listening to music. Although my favorite singer is P!nk and NichoIas Sparks’ book takes most room of my bookshelf, it doesn’t mean that I don’t read or listen or watch others’ wroks.Because from my view, in order to broaden my horizon is to know different kinds of works.自我介绍：中午好。
我很兴奋在这里演讲竞赛。
首先让我介绍一下我自己。
我的名字是陈慧婷。
我来自江门，我现在20了。
我是人力资源管理专业。
我是一特性特别向的人，但在我的业余时间，我喜爱一个人独处而不是和我的挚友出去。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
In ancient Chinese and western,there are two education masters can be comparable to each other.one is Confucius in Chinaand the other one is the ancient Greek Socrates, which up to now are still praised in the world.
Imagine, when Socrates meets Confucius, what sparks will they collide out?
As we know, Confucius is considered as the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages, and Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher who was regarded as a saint dying for the pursuit of the truth. When it comes to educational mode, they have something in common, but at the same time they still hold volume of different views.
From the perspective of Confucius, Confucius's teaching method is the gentleman type, although in the teaching he is an amiable old man,he established the basic specification of teacher’s absolute authority.In general, Confucius taught studentsby theknowledge-transference way. Although he also prompted the student, what he did was intended to find ways to let them understand what the teacher said better.So he was not happy for students against the intention of their teacher.This educational mode ismore to cultivate students to the teacher's loyalty and understanding, to believe in authority.
However, Socrates’teaching methods were quite different from Co nfucius’. He never taught studentsthe ready-made answers, buttookdispute, cross-examine and so on to force students to think for themselves, and finally found the answer to their questions.He didn’t care whether they thought the same with their teacher and they believe what the teacher saidor not.The Socrates’mode is more to cultivate students their own reasoning ability and self-awareness. So Plato, whowas good at thinking and pursued the dialectical way, became the heir of Socrates' education style.
From the way of education, Confucius transmitted knowledge while Socrates forced students themselves to get knowledge;Confucius taught people to believe while Socrates taughtthem to doubt.
Of course, they both paid attention to the heuristic teaching and encouraged independent thinking instead of the force-feeding teaching with results given directly. If they two learnt the teaching idea from each other, the world culture will be further integration.Also, China's feudal culture bound won't continue for so long. Last but not least, the cultural conflicts will be reduced and the world will be more peaceful.。