Book 3 Unit 8课文答案和翻译
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book3unit8单词和词组讲解
New wordsBaffle vt.confuse sb. completely; be too difficult or strange for sb. to understand or explain 使困惑；难住The mystery that baffled him most was Jos' sudden disappearance from the lakeside cottage. 最让他困惑的谜团是乔斯在湖边小屋的突然失踪。
Provocative a.intended to make people angry or upset; intended to make people argue about sth. 挑衅的；煽动的；引发争端的For our conservative small town, "sexual harassment at the workplace" was a particularly provocative topic. 对咱们那个风气比较保守的小镇来讲，“工作场所的性骚扰”是专门令人义愤填膺的话题。
Opinionated a.having very strong opinions that you are not willing to change 固执己见的；顽固的Ever since I've known Betty, she has been very opinionated, and she thinks that she is right about everything. 自从我熟悉贝蒂起，她一直都十分固执，以为自己每件事都是对的。
Dispense vt. (fml.)1 (~ with) not use or do sth. that people usu. use or do, because it is not necessary （因无必要而）摒弃；不用（做）You can apply for a license from your local council, which means that you can dispense with the formality. 你能够向本地委员会申请一个许可证，从而就能够够省掉正式手续。
book3 Unit8课后答案
3 Group 2
意义 国际奥委员 会 国际标准化 组织 原语
Section A—Check Yourself
略缩语 意义
IOC
Express Mail Service Information Technology
EMS
邮政特快专 递
ISO
信息技术
IT
欧佩克，石 油输出国组 织 Global System for Mobile Communicati ons Global Position System
8
3
Section A—Check Yourself
(3) They tend ___________ old favorites rather than risking money on new plays. to fall back on (4) When he found his troops had been surrounded, the commander ordered all soldiers _____________. to fall back
8
3
Section A—Check Yourself
2) Could you understand in the third paragraph “Matter and antimatter are, in theory, created at the same time by the same event”? Give one example to explain this theory e.g. Every coin has two sides.事物有正反两方面. The North and South Poles are the two points at opposite ends of the earth.南极和北极是地球上相 对着的两点。
新视野第三册 Unit 8 Text B课文详解
Section B A We s te r n m ot h e r ’s re s p o n s e
Text Reading
At last we heard about a reading program where students spent four hours every day in a small room under a supervisor with a specialization in dyslexia, drilling in letters and sight words. It sounded awful, but Rosie insisted on it. She loved books and stories. She wanted to read.
Section B A We s te r n m ot h e r ’s re s p o n s e
Language Focus
Text Reading Detailed Study of the Text
Section B A We s te r n m ot h e r ’s re s p o n s e
Section B A We s te r n m ot h e r ’s re s p o n s e
Text Reading
11Every day when we picked her up, her face would be red with tears, her eyes hollow and exhausted. Every day we asked her if she wanted to quit. Neither her father nor I wanted to make a unilateral decision when she was the one who suffered, so we asked her. But every day she returned to the trenches, her little shoulders bent under the weight of her struggle.
新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课文翻译
【导语】本⽂《新视野⼤学英语第三册Unit8课⽂翻译》由写作翻译频道整理，仅供参考。
如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享～感谢你的阅读与⽀持！ 起初，这对⼈们绝对是个震惊。
有消息称科学家已经成功克隆了⼀只成年哺乳动物，⼀项长期以来被认为是不可能的成就。
这⼀传闻引发了每个⼈的想象。
克隆多莉（⼀只相貌⽆奇的绵⽺）的实验过程，从理论上说也同样适⽤于克隆⼈类。
⼀个克隆⼈的世界突然间近在咫尺， 科幻⼩说变成了现实。
此消息宣布之后，为了⼀个未知世界，⼀个充满各种不可思议的可能性的未来，各国政府⽴即起草指导⽅针。
克林顿总统命令⼀个全国委员会研究克隆在法律和道德上的含义。
在欧洲，⼤多数国家都已禁⽌克隆⼈类，各国领导此时也开始研究克隆其他物种的道德含义。
就像相对论、原⼦裂变和第⼀次太空飞⾏⼀样，多莉的出现给科学家、政治家和哲学家们提出了⼀长串难以解答的难题。
关于克隆的奇怪问题不断涌现。
⾸先，为什么有⼈想克隆⼈类? 专家们考虑得最多的关于克隆⼈类的情形可以分为两⼤类：1)⽗母想要克隆孩⼦，要么是想为⾯临死亡威胁的孩⼦提供移植器官，要么是想代替那个孩⼦；2)成年⼈出于各种各样的原因想要克隆⾃⼰。
是否可能克隆死去的⼈? 有位专家说，如果是刚死去不久，也许就可能。
所使⽤的克隆⽅法要求将⼀个卵细胞和⼀个含有被克隆⼈的DNA的细胞核相结合。
(DNA是⼀种含有我们的基因信息的狭长带状分⼦。
) 这就意味着细胞核必须保持完整。
⽽⼈死之后，细胞死亡，细胞核就开始分裂。
但是，的确，⾄少从理论上说克隆死去的⼈是可能的。
克隆的⼈会和母本⼀模⼀样吗? 相同的基因不会复制出相同的⼈。
任何认识⼀些双胞胎的⼈都知道这⼀点。
事实上，双胞胎相像的程度胜于克隆⼈，因为他们⾄少在母体内分享过相同的环境，通常也在同⼀个家庭⾥被抚养长⼤，等等。
⽗母可能克隆出⼀个⾯貌与第⼀个孩⼦相似的⼈，但是所有的证据都表明，这两个⼈的个性会有很⼤差异。
《读写教程3》Unit 8练习答案
新视野大学英语《读写教程》第3册（第二版）Key to ExercisesUnit EightSection APre-reading Activities(P. 202)What would a clone do for me? Wow! If I had a clone I’d finally have free time．I’d tell her to do a ll my work．She would wash clothes，cook dinner，and take care of my husband and children．She’d go to the office for me as well, and do everything I dislike．And while she was doing that，I’d relax．Or, better yet．I’d travel．I’d see the great cities of the world，like Shanghai, Paris, and San Francisco．But wait．If my clone took care of my family，then my family would love the clone more than me! She’d be the one they’d go to with their problems, and she’d g ive them advice and love．Do I really want to miss this? No, I’ve changed my mind．Having a clone would be terrible．1. Free time．2. Her family would love the clone more than her．3. (Open-ended.)Comprehension of the TextI. (p. 208)1．A world with human clones．2．President Clinton ordered a national commission to study the legal and moral implications of cloning．3．Because twins have shared the same environment within the mother, are usually raised in the same family, and so forth．4．Whether Dolly will be able to give birth to lambs．5．Because cloning would increase the chances for a tissue match from 25 percent to nearly 100 percent．6．Because pigs have organs similar in size to humans’．7．Most honored sir or madam．8．The creation of a new and disrespected social class“the clones”．VocabularyIII. (p. 208-209)IV. (p. 209)V. (p. 210)CollocationVI. (p. 210-211)Word BuildingVII. (p. 211-212)VIII. (p. 212)Sentence StructureIX. (p. 213)1. What if I say no2. What if they don’t know3. What if we can’t finish it on time4. What if this happens to us someday5. What if he has lied to usX. (p. 213)1. The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2. All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5. With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.TranslationXI. (p. 214)1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.4. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.5. In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the chi ld.6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well. XII. (p. 214)1. 你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你会怎么办呢？2. 为了帮助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。
新标准第三册听力答案 New Book 3 unit 8
Unit 8 Tales ancient and modernP100 Inside viewConversation 13.1. walking2. She doesn’t know anything about London.3. Some existed; some did not.4. To have come to London with his cat to seek his fortune.5. He was Lord Mayor of London four times.6. We have no proof that he had a cat.7. The ghosts of London.Conversation 24.1. They all look very pleased so they must be praising her.2. I think all the interesting places they have seen must have pleased her.3. Perhaps working with Andy.4. Yes, I think they have a special relationship.5.1 (b)2 (a)3 (b)4 (c)6.1. your questions;2. That’s the way to do it.3. a natural4. have you liked best5. in the West End6. a great meal7. It’s extraordinary 8. So what’s next7. 1 b; 2 a; 3 b; 4 b; 5 a;P105 Outside view:2.The true statements are: 1, 3 and 4.3.1. in the present2. to trick people3. got sunscreen in his eyes4. eating bananas5. were descended from apes6. humans and animals4.1. The Gravity reduction story and the Noah’s Ark story.2. The Gravity reduction story.3. The Gravity reduction story was a hoax; the Noah’s Ark is true (because something has been spotted).5.1. is based on a famous hoax2. would pass in front of3. your were floating4. the world was destroyed by a flood5. It is believed to be6. announced on the radio7. snow on the top of8. may or may not be Noah’s Ark9. we want to believe themP 107 Listening in:News report1-c 2-c 3-bPassage 13.1---d; 2—a, b, c; 3—e, f; 4—d; 5—c; 6—a; 7—e; 8—e; 4.1. the huge differences2. there was only darkness3. there was light4. a small island5. united to create6. the world emerges from it7. the sun, and the earth8. creation myth at allPassage 27.Callers 1, 3, 4 and 5 believe in big cats 8.1 (b)2 (c)3 (d)4 (b)5 (d)。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册) unit1-8 课文翻译及课后习题答案
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册) u n i t1-8课文翻译及课后习题答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One121世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第三册）教材Unit 1~8题后答案Unit 1 第一单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. curious2. affects3. emergency4. locked5. Relatively6. complaining7. protested8. react9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. the bottom line2. thanks to3. reflect on4. had lost touch5. went through6. followed around7. looking on8. woke up9. take action 10. after all10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.2. The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint in a nearby building.3. When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.4. Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn’t get it.5. Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lostconsciousness in the emergency room.6. When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard work. That’s the bottom line.Unit 2第二单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. intense2. concept3. committed4. deserve5. selfish6. compromise7. matters8. opponent9. influence 10. effort 11. shortcuts 12. evidence6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. work at2. According to3. run through4. in sight5. live with6. a variety of7. When it comes to8. live up to10. 翻译 Translate the following sentences into English.1. Take Michael Jordan, it’s easy for people to see his achievements while neglect the price of blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.2. Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool’s gold.3. Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to theconstru ction of America’s first transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.4. When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the players but he never compromises with any of them.5. Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.6. As competition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higher service standards.Unit 3第三单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. withdraw2. opposite3. consult4. seeking5. chief6. frustrated7. gather8. suggestions 9. numerous 10. crucial 11. approval 12. yield6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. give up on2. kicked out3. at the end of my rope4. count!-out5. provide!-wit6. that is7. on the brink of8. moved forward10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.2. I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.3. These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the wor ld’s species were on the brink of extinction.4. Approval of the patient’s family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.5. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.6. We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.Unit 4第四单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. mankind2. determination3. burden4. define5. financial6. resources7. research 8. cure 9. evil 10. hardship 11. suicide 12. suffered6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. broke down2. took!-for granted3. look!-in the ey e4. couldn’t help but respect5. crying over6. no doubt7. dressing up8. slipped into9. 翻译 Translate the following sentences into English.1. He was no doubt a great hero so people couldn’t help but cry over his death.2. The actor used his celebrity status to fund research that might someday yield a cure for AIDS.3. The disabled man once considered suicide to relieve his family of the heavy burden.4. Children dress up as Superman to capture adults’ attention.5. It wasn’t until I matured that I realized I shouldn’t be afraid to look adversity and hardship in the eye.6. He could have easily stayed at home, for he had plenty of financial resources to keep him from worrying about medical bills..Unit 5第五单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. discharged2. anger3. latter4. relationship5. engaged6. backgrounds7. miserable 8. invitation 9. match 10. folded 11. overseas 12. propose6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. broke down2. from time to time3. From the very beginning4. knocked down5. agreed to6. talk!-round7. due to8. give in9. in silence 10. go abroad10. 翻译 Translate the following sentences into English.1. I just received a email in which Jessica expressed her regret of ending the relationship with her beloved boyfriend.2. She broke down at the loss of her family, and the impact of this miserable incident remained for the rest of her life.3. Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies. I wonder if I should give in or try to talk them round.4. Edgar was not good with words, so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him, he only endured it in silence.5. The cheerful background music matches his mood very well, for he’s just got engaged to his beloved girlfriend.6. From time to time the system would utter a piercing noise indicating its inability to run properly.Unit 6第六单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. rejected2. properly3. judgment4. employer5. lack6. feedback7. qualified8. suitable 9. candidate 10. confident 11. potential 12. punctual6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. cope with2. miss out3. applied for4. keep!-in mind5. for a bit6. reflecting on7. fill out8. get back9. a variety of 10. To our amazement10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. Sometimes even if you are totally qualified for the job, you may still be rejected.2. You should learn to cope with difficult situation. And even more important, don’t look to others for help.3. To my shock/amazement, he was not only involved in a variety of extracurricular activities but also had applied for a part-time job.4. Keep in mind that one more failure is one step closer to success.5. Don’t dwell on the reasons that are out of your control, because this job doesn’t entirely suit you and your chances are slim.6. Although you may not always like to hear negative feedback, whateve r you do, don’t burn your bridges.Unit 7第七单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. tuition2. anxiety3. horrors4. switched5. quarter6. steady7. roughly8. prospects 9. disorder 10. represent 11. apparent 12. population6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. were booked up2. not getting anywhere3. ups and downs4. burst out5. get along with6. broke up with7. in advance8. had no choice9. In spite of 10. take your own life10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. The students who seek psychological counseling represent only the tip of the iceberg. Most students endure the stress in silence.2. The horror movie overwhelmed him so much that he began to suffer from a sleeping disorder, even insomnia.3. Lisa had always been a straight-A student until her junior year, when she had to hold down two part-time jobs to pay her tuition.4. In spite of the result of the aptitude test, John decided to switch his major from accounting to psychology.5. He would rather remain a sales clerk, apparently because he prefersa steady life to a life full of ups and downs.6. The computer has broken down on more than one occasion. Isn’t that enough for professional helpUnit 8第八单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. chemical2. soil3. disturb4. mixture5. substance6. ruin7. consumers8. stable9. pollution 10. supplies 11. decay 12. main6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. leaked out2. due to3. are known as4. depend on5. giving off6. make up7. live on 8. have used up10. 翻译 Translate the following sentences into English.1. With the construction of the nuclear power plant, this city now doesn’t have to worry about its own electricity supply. Instead, it can supply electricity to other cities nearby.2. These vegetables do not decay when kept at a relatively stable low temperature.3. This city is known as the financial center of the country. The development of its economy depends heavily on banking and foreign trade.4. This plant only lives on the top of certain high mountains and gives off a very sweet smell in spring.5. The main cause of this area’s water pollution i the chemical substance that leaks out of a paper mill by the river bank.6. This kind of litter is made up of a mixture of chemical waste. It has poisoned the soil, ruining it completely.。
大学英语精读第三版课后翻译答案.
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编第三册Book3Unit1~Unit10 翻译答案?Unit1 翻译1 发言人(spokesman明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel这次旅行。
The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。
Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions是对的。
(confirmThe subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。
I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.5 令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor竟然是个贪官(corrupt official。
To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.6 少数工人得到提升(be promoted,与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7 如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。
大学英语Book3课后题答案
《新编大学英语（第三册）》习题答案(Unit1～6)《新编大学英语（第二版）》是最新修订的大学公共英语系列教材，由浙江大学编著，应惠兰主编，外语教学与研究出版社出版，是普通高等教育“十五”国家级规划教材。
为了突出“以学生为中心的主题教学模式”，特此刊出由重点高校的英语骨干教师编写的《新编大学英语（第二版第3册）》的习题答案奉献给本村在读大学生参考,同时欢迎关注三合的朋友们阅读,更多内容请查看《三合教育》栏目。
Unit1PersonalityVocabulary(P16)1.1)self-conscious2)self-confidence3)self-esteem4)self-destructive5) self-worth6)self-concept7)Self-awareness8)self-assurance/self-confidence2.1)B2)I3)L4)A5)H6)D7)E8)N9)J10)M11)C12)F13)G14)K3.1)profound2)jealousy3)numerous4)overweight5)overcome6) eventually7)slim8)compliments9)diminish10)reassurance11)detrimental12)isolated13) self-esteem14)accented4.1)reflected2)concerned/worried3)profound effect/influence4) viewed/regarded5)sensitive6)respond/react7)eliminated8)overcome my fear 9)concentrate on10)made no commentTranslation(P17)1)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2)In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3)When the right opportunity comes along,he’ll take it.4)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)He finally failed to live up to his parents’expectations.7)In contrast,our use of oil has increased enormously.8)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation(P46)2.Translation Practice1)It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness,sickness and failure.2)Optimism,by contrast,can make you happy,healthy and successful.3)When you fail in something,profit from the failure as a learning experience.4)Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5)Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6)Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments,so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit2Myths and LegendsVocabulary(P62)1.1) A.invitation B.invited C.inviting2) A.prepare B.prepared C. preparation D.preparatory/preparation3)A.discoveries B.discoverers C.discovered4)A.approval B.approve C.approved D.approving E.disapprove5)A.eloquent B.eloquence C.eloquently6)A.faithful B.unfaithful/faithless C.faith d.faithfully7)A.occasional B.occasionally C.occasion8)A.delivery B.delivering C.delivered9)A.troublesome B.troubled C.troubled D.troubling10)A.assurance B.assured C.assure2.1)got/ran into trouble2)no trouble3)asking for trouble4)have…trouble5)trouble with6)in serious/deep/big trouble7)get/getting…into trouble8)took the trouble3.1)with a pattern of roses2)prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3)promised faithfully4)deliver this letter5)a selection of milk and plain chocolate6)keep out of mischief/behave themselves7)the sound of distant thunder8)received approval from the government9)in spite of the fact that he drank too much10)agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Developmentplete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1)the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2)they were of no use at all in this place3)when he saw the donkey all of a sudden,he thought it was a monster4)he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5)what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6)But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7)the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8)But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9)This did irritate the donkey(made the donkey angry),who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10)This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2.Translation Practice(P96)万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。
book 3 Unit8
Unit 8
研究表明：烟草中大约含有一千二百多种化 合物，其中大部分对人体有毒，特别是尼古 丁，危害尤大。一支香烟里的尼古丁，可以 毒死一支老鼠，20支香烟里的尼古丁能够毒 死一头牛。一个人如果每天抽20～25支香烟， 就将吸入50～70 mg尼古丁，这些尼古丁足 可以致人于死地，只是由于他们是逐步吸入 的，再加上人体有一定的解毒能力，才幸免 于难。
Unit 8
New year ,New wish, New hope
I hope you have a most happy and
prosperous New Year .
谨祝新年快乐，大吉大利。 Good health , good luck and much happiness throughout the year . 恭祝健康、幸运、新年快乐 Best wishes for the holidays and happiness throughout the New Year. 恭贺新禧，万事如意
Unit 8
莫莉从一出小品短剧学会了一种巧妙 的对应之策, 这出短剧是她社会研究班 一个名为预防接种课程的组成部分之 一。在短剧中莫莉 的朋友比尔，玛丽 和提姆扮演吸烟的青少年。莫莉扮演 的角色则是一个决心不吸烟、同时也 不想在拒绝他人递上的香烟时被称为 怪人。
Unit 8
In the skit, Molly walked over to talk with Bill, Mary, and Tim, who were standing together with their backs toward her. Molly hadn't realized they were smoking until she joined them. Tim offered Molly a cigarette, but she turned it down. "Come on, Molly," taunted Bill. "Don't be chicken. Join the group."
新视野大学英语综合教程3课文及课文翻译Unit8
新视野大学英语综合教程3课文及课文翻译Unit8Traditional Christmas shopping customs1 Once again, it's that time of year, when all good men and women settle their differences, get back in touch with old friends and loved ones, and do their utmost to enjoy some centuries-old traditions of Christmas shopping.2 At the start of the Christmas shopping season is Stir-up Sunday. This used to be a display of family unity when everyone went to the grocer's shop to buy the flour, eggs and jars of dried fruit, and then stand around the kitchen table helping Mother or Grandmother make the Christmas pudding. Each member of the family would take it in turns to stir up, or mix, the ingredients and make a secret wish.3 These days it has become the custom, just before we go to the market to order the turkey, for Mother to say, "With all your family coming for Christmas lunch, we'll need a ten-kilo turkey," and Father to reply "Ten kilos! You must be kidding! We'll have to saw it in half to getit in the oven." Then number one Son says "Why don't we have a goose this year?" and number two Son says, "What about roast duck?" and finally, number one Daughter "Stirs it Up" by saying in disgust, "But you know I don't eat any meat whatsoever, all those poor turkeys, what about us vegetarians?" It's then traditional for Father to make a wish, not a secret one but at the top of his voice, "I wish you'd eat proper food like the rest of us!"4 Then there's the custom of Buying our Overseas Relatives Presents on the Last Day of Posting. It begins like this. Someone notices that there's scarcely one day left before parcels to distant countries need to be sent. Then Mother and Father play a gamecalledIt's-your-side-of-the-family-not-my-side, usually until they won't speak to each other ever again (so, about five minutes). Then Father (for it's always him) rushes into town in a panic to buy something like socks or a tea towel, nothing too heavy because of the postage costs, and definitely not the same present as he bought last year.5 Another tradition is Hunt the Parking Space. This involves the annual triumph of hope against experience—taking the car into town to go Christmas shopping. Traditionally, Father will steer the car round and round the parking lots, watching for some Merry Christmas shopper staggering past with bags and presents, and then following them, like the Three Wise Men following the star 2,000 years ago, until they leadthe family to their parking place.6 At Christmas on street corners in British and American cities, you'll find the brass band of the local Salvation Army playing Christmas music to the shoppers. Mothers and fathers, sons and daughters stop to listen to some of the season's best-loved songs. Then one of the Salvation Army soldiers takes out a collecting box, asking those around for a donation to buy gifts for the less fortunate members of the community. At this point, Father will collect his bags, and start to walk quickly away, signalling to the children to follow. This is the old tradition of Father Not Having any Spare Change, and is usually accompanied by the words, "Come along, children, God will provide!" as he "pretends" to vanish without paying.7 Perhaps the best-loved Christmas custom is Buying the Christmas Tree. This is traditionally left until the very last moment, long after all the good trees have disappeared. Mother remindsFather that the family needs a tree, Father replies that Christmas trees are a waste of money, and the children start to cry. So Father goes into town by bus, because the traffic is awful, and buys the last tree, traditionally the smallest tree possible, with the most peculiar shape, from a man on a street corner who demands a traditional Excessive Payment "because it's Christmas". Father then utters the words, "The price of trees ... it's an absolute scandal," hands over large numbers of bank notes, and proceeds to bring the tree home somehow. When the bus driver sees Father with the tree, trying to get on a bus which is packed stiff with shoppers, he greets him with the words, "You can't get on here with that!"8 The final tradition is Collecting the Turkey. After everyone has bought all their presents, wrapped them and stored them under the Christmas tree, it's time to force their way back into town, through crowded streets, carol singers and bell-ringers, wrapping paper salesmen, past Father Christmas going ho ho ho, office workers on the way home drunk, young women wearing Santa's little helper hats, and venture into the market. As day turns slowly to night, the shop lights come on, the Christmas music plays at top volume, and the family makes its way to the butcher's shop. Hanging high above the crowds are vast sides of red beef, deer without their heads, rabbits still in their fur socks, pink-looking pigs and of course, the turkeys. At this point, in a tradition which is an echo of Stir-up Sunday, number one Daughter has to say in disgust, "Oh, it's so gross! I can't believe you'd ever eat all that meat!"9 Happy Christmas Shopping!传统的圣诞购物习俗又是圣诞节了，所有的善男信女都该放下他们的分歧，重新与老朋友和心爱的人联系，尽情享受几百年来的圣诞节购物传统了。
商务英语阅读教程3unit8课后翻译答案
商务英语阅读教程3unit8课后翻译答案第一篇：商务英语阅读教程3unit8课后翻译答案UNIT 8TEXT A当人们刚开始在美国定居的年代，全国的零售形式的小贩背着商品到处兜售，18世纪末和19世纪初，在一些城市和主要定居点出现了普遍商店，以满足众多顾客和他们的不同需求如果商品在传统商店出售，零售商必须保证商店位置合适，安全方便，配备停车场，如果可能的话，还要有便捷的公共交通3顾客光顾零售商店的原因有很多，大多为了满足某样需求，有些顾客光顾商店是因为他是商店的忠实顾客，或者是为了通过购物经历来找人派遣孤独第二篇：商务英语阅读教程3unit7课后翻译答案UNIT 7TEXT A资不抵债和不良信贷率已接近历史记录，全国范围约6%的人不能按时偿还月供，自从FRED搜集数据以来第一次出现私房屋主的债务超过房子价格的情况。
大约九百万的私房屋主处于负资产，并且抵押贷款远高于房屋的市场价。
2最近一些年，逐渐扩大的贸易逆差拖累了美国输出的增长，现在贸易使美国经济逐渐走出了困境，在2007年的头几个月，出口增加和进口减少的结合使每年的GDP增长率增加了近1个百分点，但整体经济只增长了0.6个百分点3最关键的问题在于即使其他经济陷入衰退，是否出口仍能保持该水平，这取决于美国的低迷时期对削弱世界其他区域的增长有多大的影响，以及次贷危机对全球经济的影响有多深第三篇：商务英语写作课后翻译答案All staff and their family members are welcome.欢迎各位员工及家人参与。
The board of directors will be conducting a meeting at 3p.m.on Friday , August 4 in room 1131.董事会将于8月4日星期五下午3点在1131室召开会议。
There has been a change in our clinic service policy which we would like to bring to your attention.我们的门诊政策有所变动，希望大家注意。
新编英语教程book3Unit 8
Proverbs about books
★ A book that remains shut is but a block. 藏书不读如藏木。 ★ Books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. 读书如择友，宜少而精。 ★ Books are the ever-burning lamps of accumulated wisdom. (--- G.W. Gurtis) 书籍乃储积智慧之不灭明灯。(---葛迪斯) ★ A good book is a best friend who never turns his back upon us. 好书如挚友，永远不相负。 ★ Only two classes of books are of universal appeal. The very best and the very worst.(----F.M.Ford) 只有两类书有广泛的吸引力：真正的最好的和最坏的。
Unit 8
TextⅠ On Buying Books
Advantagef oreading books.
The old saying :“To open a book is always helpful.”clearly shows us how good it is to read a book. Reading is a good thing, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books. It’s true that we can derive benefits from good books. As a matter of fact, books are always enclosed with profits, showing you the great wisdom of human. L.M Alcott --That is a good book which is opened with e x p ec t a ti on an d c l os ed wi th p r o fi ts .
北师大版高中英语选择性必修第三册课后习题 Unit 8 Literature Section Ⅳ
SectionⅣGrammar一、翻译下列句子。
1.这幢房子属于他的父亲。
2.这台电视机价值元。
3.这个大厅能容纳200人。
4.这些苹果味道好。
5.女孩正在品尝这个汤。
二、阅读理解I start every summer with the best of intentions:to attack one big book from the past,a classic that I was supposed to have read when young and ambitious.Often the pairings of books and settings have been purely accidental:MobyDick on a three-day cross-country train trip;TheMagicMountain in a New England beachside cottage withno locks on the doors,no telephones or televisions in the rooms,and little to do beyond row on the salt pond.Attempting TheManWithoutQualities on a return to Hawaii,my nativestate,however,was less fruitful:I made it through one and a quarter volumes(册),then decided that I’d got the point and went swimming instead.But this summer I find myself at a loss.I’m not quite interested in Balzac,say,or TristramShandy.There’s always WarandPeac e,which I’ve covered some distance several times,only to get bogged down in the “War” part,set it aside for a while,and realise that I have to start over from the beginning again,having forgotten everyone’s name and social rank.How appealing to simply fall back on a favourite—once more into TheWaves or Justine, which feels almost like cheating,too euch fun to properly belong in serious literature.And then there’s Stendhal’s TheRedandtheBlack, which happens to be the name of my favourite cocktail(鸡尾酒)of the summer,created by Michael Cecconi at Savoy and Back Forty.It is easyto drink,and knocking back three or four seems like such a delightful idea.Cecconi’s theory:“I take whatever is fresh at the green market and turn it into liquid.” The result is a pure shot of afternoon in the park,making one feel cheerful and peaceful all at once,lying on uncut grass with eyes shut,sun beating through the lids...1.What can we infer about the author from the first paragraph?A.He has a cottage in New England.B.He shows talents for literature.C.He enjoys reading when travelling.D.He admires a lot of great writers.2.What do the underlined words “get bogged down” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Get confused.B.Be carried away.C.Be interrupted.D.Make no progress.3.Why does the author say reading his favourite books feels like cheating?A.He finishes them quickly.B.He should read something serious.C.He barely understands them.D.He has read them many times before.4.What can be a suitable title for the temerB.My Summer HolidaysC.To Read or Not to ReadD.It’s Never Too Late to Read三、完形填空Lainey finished third grade.She had good grades and could read above grade level,but she did not like to read.On a family car trip,her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of HarryPotter,as a surprise for her niece.But Lainey took one look at it, 1 her eyes,and said,“Borrrring!”Aunt Dede,a teacher,had read the book to her students,and they loved it.Even the youngest children in the class were 2 by thestory.They 3 with great interest,and then 4 joined in grand conversations about Harry’s adventures.“How can you say it’s 5 ?Have you read it?” asked Aunt Dede.“No,it’s too long and it doesn’t have any 6 ,” complained Lainey.“Oh,that’s where you are 7 ;there are lots of pictures.Every page is full of pictures;you just have to read the words to 8 them.It’s like magic.”“Nice try,Aunt Dede,” Lainey replied sourly from the back seat.Another 9 was in order.“Well,if you don’t want to read it,give it back.Maybe your mom would 10 hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.By the end of the first chapter, 11 were coming from t he back seat:“Please read a little12 .”Lainey is an example of an 13 reader.As shown here,Lainey can become 14 about reading when 15 with literature ontopics that interest her,and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.1.A.opened B.driedC.rolledD.shaded2.A.surprised B.annoyedC.puzzledD.attracted3.A.read B.toldC.listenedD.wrote4.A.suspiciously B.anly D.enthusiastically5.A.amazing B.boringC.ridiculousD.humorous6.A.pictures B.storiesC.adventuresD.conversations7.A.crazy B.foolishC.wrongD.different8.A.see B.matchC.showD.recognise9.A.idea B.tryC.beliefD.behaviour10.A.enjoy B.admitC.mindD.finish11.A.decisions B.requestsmentsD.promises12.A.more clearly B.longerC.louderD.more carefully13.A.unpleasant B.innocentC.unwillingD.independent14.A.astonished B.worriedC.confusedD.excited15.A.presented B.concernedC.disturbedD.replaced四、语篇填空EasyWaystoBuildVocabularyIt’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary.Like man y things in life,it’s 1. ongoing process,and the best part of the process is that there’s enoughroom for improvement,2.means you’ll just keep getting better and better.Of course you have to work at it.You wouldn’t think that a few 3. (month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 4. the rest of your life,and that’s also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily,and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.One of the 5. (effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books.You need to 6. (real) read at least one good book a week,preferably a classic.This isn’t as hard as it 7. (sound),and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 8. (read) an interesting piece of literature.Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and 9. (they) useunconsciously,meaning that you will tend to use the words 10. (learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.参考答案SectionⅣGrammar一、1.The house belongs to his father.2.The television is worth ￥.3.The hall can contain 200 people.4.The apples taste good.5.The girl is tasting the soup.二、1.C 推理判断题。
Book 3 Unit 8课文答案和翻译
新视野BOOK3 答案与课文翻译 @ 新视野第三版第三册第八单元Unit 8Section A1.liked most 2.joy and happiness 3.reactions 4.happy 5.obeyWords in use1. indignation2. provocative3. militant4. overlap5. conferring6. defiance7. hesitant8. milestone9. cradled10. preachingNew words formed-hoodmanhood motherhood-ioncalculation complication imitation assassination circulation accommodate accusation defection exhaustionWord building新视野BOOK3答案与课文翻译 @ 新视野第三版第三册第八单元1.circulation2. accusation3. accommodate4. defection5. manhood6. imitation7. complication8. exhaustion9. assassination10. calculation11. motherhood1. J2. L3. C4. O5. K6. G7. A8. H9. E10. D1. at their disposal2. insulate him from3. irrespective of4. has a high opinion of5. has authority over6. for your part7. get away with8. dispense with9. provide for10. tiptoeing around维也纳爱乐乐团新年音乐会是古典音乐会，每年元旦上午在奥地利维也纳举行。
《新视野大学英语读写教程(3)》(第3版)(Unit8 全文翻译)【圣才出品】
三、全文翻译SECTION A一位西方华裔母亲的反思1．许多人都想了解中国父母是怎么培养出来如此成功的孩子的。
他们不解，为什么这些中国家长能够培养出这么多富有才华的孩子？他们是否自己也能培养出这样的孩子呢？2．事实是，对于固执己见的西方父母而言，中国家长处理事情的方式带有挑衅性，难以想象，甚至违犯法律的。
中国妈妈可以毫不客气地对正在狼吞虎咽的胖孩子说：“嘿，胖子，该减肥了。
”而与之相反，西方父母则必须体谅地、小心翼翼地谈论“健康”这个话题却避而不提“胖”这个词。
结果，他们的孩子最终会因为饮食不规律、态度消极而求医问药。
我苦思冥想了很久，中国父母在这么做之后是如何全身而退的，我认为中西方父母间存在三种意识形态上的差异。
3．首先，我注意到西方父母呵护孩子们的自尊，使他们免受一切批评。
家长们在意孩子失败后的感受，于是不管孩子们表现得多糟糕，他们都不断地尽其所能解除孩子的担忧。
西方父母认为孩子是脆弱的，不够坚强，因而他们的行为也就与中国父母大相径庭了。
4．例如，一个孩子考试得了A－回到家里，西方父母很可能会表扬这个孩子。
但对于中国的妈妈来说A－根本不算什么好成绩，她会不满地叹气，追问孩子哪里出了问题。
如果一个孩子得了B回家，尽管有些犹豫，但一些西方父母仍会表扬孩子。
还有些西方父母会表现不满，但他们却不会质疑孩子的智力或贸然说孩子“笨”“没有用”或“太可恶”。
而私底下，他们会担心，但绝不会让孩子们知道。
5．如果一个中国孩子得了B，不管什么科目，首先会引起一场的爆发。
中国妈妈会更加不遗余力地找来几十或几百套测验题，不惜采取手头任何办法来让自己孩子的成绩提高到A。
6．中国父母要求完美的成绩，因为他们理所当然地认为孩子完全可以做到，而且他们认为分数是比“自尊”更重要的衡量成功的标准。
如果他们的孩子没有得到全A，那么他们会认为这是因为孩子不够努力。
这就是为什么对表现欠佳的孩子，父母总是施以惩罚和辱骂。
中国家长相信他们的孩子足够坚强，能够承受这些辱骂，并因此取得进步。
高中英语北师大版必修第三册Unit8GreenLivingViewingWorkshop课后练习、课
一、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)1. Only 14 percent of ________(塑料) packaging worldwide is collected for recycling. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)2. She tried to be nice by secretly adding ________(黄油) to his bread, but it turned out to be a mistake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)二、完成句子3. 虽然问题出现了，但它从未得到处理。
The matter ________, but it was never dealt with.4. 她激动得说不出话来。
________emotion, she found herself unable to speak.三、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：这是一篇议论文。
文章主要论述了可重复使用的袋子虽然受到了普遍欢迎,但使用不当和错误地将其随意丢弃而没有重复使用，导致其命运和塑料袋无异，反而在生产和回收方面会更耗能。
作者总结在使用可重复使用的袋子时，要三思其目的——可重复使用才能环保。
5. To be clear, plastic bags are rightly thought of as a threat that’s harmful to human health. According to the Natural Resources Defense Council, a decade ago, the average American family took home almost 1,500 plastic shopping bags a year,filling our cabinets, kitchen drawers, and landfills (垃圾填埋场). Today the numbers are slightly better: According to National Geographic, as of 2018, shoppers in the United States used almost one plastic bag per resident per day.This is not a story about the evil of plastics, but about whether the reusable bag can justify its existence. Although more environmentally friendly than traditional single-use plastic bags, reusable bags, depending on what they are made of, are more energy-intensive (耗能的) to recycle.According to a report by the United Nations Environment Programme, depending on what they are made of, reusable bags might have to be deconstructed in a costly recycling process to separate the different materials. As a result, in many cases, reusable bags are not recycled. That means despite the best intentions, millions of reusable bags designed to replace the need for traditional plastic shopping bags, will also end up in landfills.Another point to consider, not all reusable bags are equal in terms of their recyclability. There are a wide range of reusable bag options on the market, and reusable bags tend to be made of more than one material to give the bag added reinforcement and added street fashion. On a life cycle basis, stronger, heavier bags—no matter what material they are made of—will have a more severeenvironmental effect. That’s because heavier bags use more resources to produce as well as distribute.Just like plastic bags did, reusable bags multiply rapidly. Used for promotional (促销的) p urposes and marketing of all kinds, reusable bags’ growing popularity means bags that have been used very little (or not at all) can be found piled in streets, in garbage cans, in city parks, and basically everywhere. Therefore, consumers have come to see them as disposable, defeating their very purpose.In the end, the best practice of dealing with reusable bags is to have no half measures: Either use them all the time or don’t use them at all. Using a reusable bag once or twice and then throwing it away d oesn’t do the environment any favors. 1. What can we learn from the passage?A．Plastic bags are refused by environmentalists.B．Shops in America have limited the use of plastic bags.C．The need of strong and fashionable reusable bags is more than the supply. D．Reusable bags demand more resources to produce and recycle than expected.2. The words “very purpose” in Paragraph 5 refer to the intention of ________. A．being left in landfillsB．being used as much as possibleC．replacing plastic bagsD．promoting goods on the market3. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．How to Recycle Reusable BagsB．Disadvantages of Plastic BagsC．Reusable Bags? Think Twice!D．Plastic Bags, Less Popular?。
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册课文翻译及课后答案0204192304
unit1课文翻译我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。
两年后，我出生了。
从此以后，我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。
伴随我成长的，是“到外面去玩，把你哥哥也带上。
”不带上他，我是哪里也去不了的。
因此，我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来，尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。
我母亲教吉米学习日常自理，比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。
我父亲宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。
我则负责外面的事，找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母，告他们的状，为我哥哥讨回公道。
父亲和吉米形影不离。
他们一道吃早饭，平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心，他们都在那里工作，吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。
晚饭后，他们一道交谈，玩游戏，直到深夜。
他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。
所以，父亲1991年因心脏病去世时，吉米几乎崩溃了，尽管他尽量不表现出来。
他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。
通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。
我雇了一个人和他住在一起，开车送他去上班。
然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。
有一天，我问他：“你是不是想念爸爸？”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下，然后问我：“你怎么看，玛格丽特？他是我最好的朋友。
”接着，我俩都流下了眼泪。
六个月后，母亲因肺癌去世，剩下我一人来照顾吉米。
吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着，因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。
我走到哪里他就跟到哪里，他好像适应得很好。
但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，继续干他原来的工作。
我答应把他送回去。
此事最后做成了。
如今，他在那里生活了11年，在许多人的照料下，同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。
他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。
如果你有邮件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。
当然，母亲的话没错：可以有一个家，既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。
事实上，关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人，更加丰富了我的生活，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。
北师大版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 Unit 8 Section Ⅱ
SectionⅡLesson2GreeningtheDesert&Lesson3“WhiteBikes”ontheRoad一、复习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思1.—How are you getting on with your work?—Not bad.As an ordinary worker,I am content with my current work.2.—Will your brother carry out the plan?—Yes,he will.He has the determination to overcome the difficulty.3.—Look at the sign reading “No Parking!”Therefore,you mustn’t park your car here.—I’m sorry.I won’t do it again.4.—Do you know the founder of the organisation?—Very well.He is a nice organiser and has made a profit for his members.5.—What is the young man’s proposal?—He proposed that a new hospital should be set up in this region.二、用适当的介词填空1.The boy is so naughty that it is hard for him to focushis lessons.2.She is kind and often helps some people work their sadness.3.We will pay a visit to the person who is known a writer.4.It is said that the new film is very popular some young people.5.Thanks his timely help,we finished the work on time that day.6.The old man is trying to find different ways solving the problem.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I heard that his son was 18 at the time of(disappear).2.It (occur) to me that I should go to see my old friend.3.To be honest,I can’t imagine a more (content) family anywhere.4.To thank you,the (found) will hold a party neine) and patience that helped him succeed.6.The young (organise) was experienced and got every guest satisfied.7. (current),a lot of students are fond of playing computer games.8.There are a lot of difficulties (overcome) while reaching your goal.9.Their son’s (survive) made the old couple grateful for the firefighters.10.To her disappointment,most members were against her (propose).四、完成句子1.众所周知,一直保持苗条是一件很难的事情。
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新视野BOOK3 答案与课文翻译 @ 新视野第三版第三册第八单元Unit 8Section A1.liked most 2.joy and happiness 3.reactions 4.happy 5.obeyWords in use1. indignation2. provocative3. militant4. overlap5. conferring6. defiance7. hesitant8. milestone9. cradled10. preachingNew words formed-hoodmanhood motherhood-ioncalculation complication imitation assassination circulation accommodate accusation defection exhaustionWord building新视野BOOK3答案与课文翻译 @ 新视野第三版第三册第八单元1.circulation2. accusation3. accommodate4. defection5. manhood6. imitation7. complication8. exhaustion9. assassination10. calculation11. motherhood1. J2. L3. C4. O5. K6. G7. A8. H9. E10. D1. at their disposal2. insulate him from3. irrespective of4. has a high opinion of5. has authority over6. for your part7. get away with8. dispense with9. provide for10. tiptoeing around维也纳爱乐乐团新年音乐会是古典音乐会，每年元旦上午在奥地利维也纳举行。
音乐会通常选取施特劳斯家族的作品，偶尔也会选取来自奥地利的其他知名作曲家的音乐。
新年音乐会的门票一票难求，人们必须提前一年注册，才能参与下一年门票的抽签。
新年音乐会大受欢迎，这不仅归功于施特劳斯家族作品的创新力，还要归功于其对音乐的权威诠释。
音乐会给维也纳金色大厅中的听众带来了愉悦，在全世界也广受喜爱，现在已经有90多个国家可以通过电视转播收看。
维也纳新年音乐会创始于奥地利历史上最黑暗的时期，它表达了爱乐乐团对古典音乐经典作品进行诠释的渴望，同时，本着希望、友谊以及和平的精神，乐团也希望音乐会能成为奥地利的音乐使者，为全球送去音乐祝福。
The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (Spring Festival Gala for short), which was started in 1983, has become an indispensable cultural consumer product and a cultural symbol in the cultural life of the Chinese people. Though it’s hard to satisfy the tastes of all the people, it has to be admitted that the Spring Festival Gala has become a “new custom”for the public that they can’t live without. The Spring Festival Gala is more than a gala; it is a ritual and a symbol, a place where people entrust their hearts to. With the development of the times and the emerging of new media, the audiences are having more diversified choices and demands. Correspondingly, the Spring Festival Gala is also advancing with the times to satisfy the growing cultural needs of the people.课文A翻译一位西方华裔母亲的思考1很多人想了解中国父母是如何培养出如此成功的孩子的。
他们想知道，为什么这些中国父母能养育出那么多天分极佳的孩子，他们是否也能培养出这样的孩子呢?2事实是，中国父母的做法，对固执己见的西方人来说，令人愤慨，难以想象，甚至是违法的。
中国母亲可以不客气地对正在狼吞虎咽的肥胖孩子说：“喂，小胖子，你要减肥了。
”与此相反，西方父母必须体谅地、小心翼翼而拐弯抹角地谈及“健康”，而且永远都不会提及“胖”字。
结果，孩子还是因为饮食紊乱和消极的自我评价得去求医问药。
长期以来我一直苦思冥想，中国父母这样做是如何能够全身而退的，我认为中西方的父母之间存在三种意识形态上的差异。
3首先，我注意到西方父母呵护子女的自尊，使他们免受一切批评。
他们担心孩子失败后的感受，于是不断尽其所能解除子女的忧虑，而不管其表现如何糟糕。
西方父母认为孩子是娇弱的，不够坚强，因此他们的行为也就与中国父母大相径庭了。
4举个例子，如果一个孩子考试得了个A-回家，西方父母很可能会表扬孩子。
而对中国母亲来说，A-根本不算什么好成绩她还会不快地叹气，问到底出了什么问题。
如果孩子得了B 回家，一些西方父母尽管十分不情愿，仍然会表扬孩子。
其他西方父母会表达出不满，但不会质疑孩子的智力，或贸然说孩子“笨蛋”、“一文不值”或“太可恶了”。
而私下里，西方父母可能会感到担心，但绝不会让孩子们知道。
5如果中国孩子得了B,不管什么科目，首先面临的就是一声尖叫和恼怒的爆发。
中国母亲会更加不遗余力地找来几十也许几百套的测验题，不惜采取手头任何办法来让自己孩子的成绩提高到A.6中国父母要求完美的成绩，因为他们理所当然地认为孩子完全可以做到，而且分数是比“自尊”更为重要的衡量成功的标准。
如果孩子没拿到全A,中国父母就认为这是因为孩子不够努力。
这就是为什么对表现欠佳的孩子，父母总是会施以惩罚和辱骂。
中国家长相信孩子足够坚强，能够承受羞辱，并会由此进步。
7其次，中国父母认为孩子欠他们一切。
这种看法的原因尚不清楚，也许是儒家“忠”的信条，再加上父母为子女牺牲诸多这一事实。
因此，中国孩子必须听从父母教导，使他们自豪，终其一生回报他们。
8中西方理念碰撞的另一领域是，西方人大多认为子女无须永远感激父母。
我丈夫是个西方人，实际上就持有这种相反观点“孩子又不能选择自己的父母，”他曾对我说过。
“他们连要不要出生都没法选择，是父母强行给了他们生命，所以父母有责任抚养他们。
孩子一点都不欠父母的，他们只对自己的子女负责任。
”这话让我觉得西方父母受到的待遇真差。
9第三，中国父母相信他们知道什么最适合自己的孩子，因此对子女的愿望和喜好有着至高无上的权威。
中国孩子没有什么父母不能侵犯的权利，所以中国女孩儿在高中不能交男朋友，孩子们不能晚回家，不能参加在外过夜的野营旅行。
哪怕一丁点的反抗或愤慨，只要不是绝对地眼从，都会被根除，直至压服。
不要误会我---这并非中国父母不关心孩子，事实恰恰相反！中国父母放弃了他们一切的一切，来帮助自己的子女，这只是教育模式完全不同而已10西方的宣传往往把亚洲母亲描绘为工于心计、冷漠无情，还喜欢动武，而对孩子的真正兴趣不管不顾。
对许多中国人来说，他们私下里都认为自己比西方人更关心孩子，而且愿意为他们牺牲更多，而西方人似乎都乐见孩子变坏、有辱家风。
我想双方都有误解。
当然也有部分共同之处---普天下称职的父母都想为孩子做最好的安排，只是方式方法不同而已。
11西方人宣扬尊重孩子的个性，鼓励他们去追求真正的激情，支持他们的选择，并提供积极有益的环境。
但西方孩子在自视甚高、自尊极强的同时，在现实世界又会表现如何?中国父母如此磨砺子女为将来计，让其了解自己的所能，并赋予他们技能、工作习惯和内在信心这些没人能拿走的东西，这样来对孩子进行保护。
到表现时机来临时，中国孩子已经成竹在胸；他们知道该如何利用自己在这个世界上所能学到的最好的本事去竞争。
“布丁”好坏，一试便知!Section BReading comprehension1. B2. A3. A4. D5. C6. B7. C8. DLanguage focus1.intermediate2.sniff3. contention4. articulate5. scrutiny6. constrict7. contempt8. unanimous9. rear10. administer1. to2. through3. off4. down5. to6. out7. under8. in/backSentence structure1. Admittedly, taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effect will be morallygraver than having done nothing to reduce it.2. Admittedly, they are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various things happeningaround you.3. Admittedly, those who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certain extent.1. When the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skills and physical gifts,2. But when the time came to put some money into the home,3. When the time comes to pay for my classes,CollocationWarm-up1.versatile2.shatter3.unquestioning4.stony5.hair-tearing6.substandard1.hair-tearing2.negative3.substandard4.stony5.perfect6.unilateral7.shatter8.secretly9.unquestioning10.true11.intensify12.ultimate课文B翻译一位西方母亲的回应1报纸上刊登出一位中国母亲的专栏之后的几天中，我曾经想过，要是能碰到她，我会对她说些什么。