高三英语月考试卷 新课标 人教版
2023-2024学年全国高中高三下英语人教版(2019)月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)It's hard to be honest with others about how you've really been feeling. The first person I told about feeling（1）________ was my best friend, who I've known since I was 14. We haven't lived inthe（2）________ place since we were 17, but have（3）________ a deep friendship bythe（4）________ for over ten years. Maybe it's her being removed from my everyday life that made it feel safer to tell. I first experienced depression at（5）________ and my friend—who was a medical student in the same grade with me—brought it up after I（6）________ an exam due to spending a week in bed. When she first said "depression" to me I felt a bit disturbed, because I'd always thought of myself as such a positive person:（7）________ health seemed a bit of a grey area to me, as my mum（8）________ when I was 16 so the line between grief and depression became（9）________.Last year, I'd been feeling disconnected from everyone. It came to a head after a（n）（10）________ disastrous work trip, and I felt more isolated than ever. Having searched "depression symptoms" online, I felt（11）________ and immediately shot the screen and（12）________ it over to the same friend. Only she and my boyfriend knew my state for months.Shortly after, I decided to share a personal illustration（说明）I'd done about mental health online. I was so moved by the response. Aside from public（13）________, I was also getting private messages from friends, friends-of-friends and even some（14）________. A lot of the messages were about people saying how much it resonated（引起共鸣）with them, which looked like seeing a therapist weekly, who offered me time and space to feel all I was feeling,（15）________ I go outside every day and sleep well at night.（1）A.depressedB.disappointedC.determinedD.relieved（2）C.sameD.deserted（3）A.demandedB.maintainedC.announcedD.supported（4）A.phoneB.entertainmentC.flightD.signal（5）A.factoryB.workshopC.universityD.dormitory（6）A.declinedB.passedC.tookD.missed（7）C.GoodD.Physical（8）A.broke downB.came backC.hid awayD.passed away（9）A.ambiguousB.abstractC.straightD.glorious（10）A.anxiouslyB.appropriatelyC.particularlyD.specially（11）A.puzzledB.scaredC.curiousD.relieved（12）C.thoughtD.handed（13）A.responsesB.effortsC.experimentsments（14）A.acquaintancesB.colleaguesC.classmatesD.strangers（15）A.insistingB.ensuringC.provingD.assuming二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Airport Hotel GuideWelcome to Airport Hotel Guide. Since 1999, we have been the most successful hotel booking service for airport hotels, motels, and inns worldwide. We offer generous discounts for corporate travelers, AAA and AARP members on all airport hotels. Our services also include travel packages, anda network of over 3,200 airport hotels. From budget friendly hotels to fancy hotels, we have a large selection of airport hotels to choose from.Regardless of your needs, we can help you find a hotel room that will work for you. Need free internet access, a pet friendly hotel, an airport shuttle, free breakfast, or any other amenity（便利设施）? We can help you find it. You can sort the airport hotels by distance from the airport, star rating, guest score, and more. We strive to make it easy for you to book a hotel near the airport that fits your needs. We also provide you with thousands of guest reviews to airport hotels around the world. Let ushelp you book your hotel near the airport today. Thanks for choosing Airport Hotel Guide.（1）What information can you get from the text about over 3,200 airport hotels?A.Their prices differ widely.B.Their services vary slightly.C.They are all splendidly equipped.D.They give a discount to everyore.（2）What does Airport Hotel Guide offer to travelers for their needs?A.All possible conveniences in airport hotels.fortable airport hotel accommodation.C.Access to information about nearby airports.D.A wide range of options about airport hotels.3.For sports fans, nothing could be better than watching a live event on TV or at a sports field. But there's nothing worse than that event being called off because of bad weather. Bad light, a waterlogged court or too much heat can cause matches to be postponed. But according to the latest research, extreme weather might be disturbing the sporting calendar more than ever in the future.In one sport, golf, major tournaments like The Open, are already predicted to be victims of our changing climate. In the UK, an organization called The Climate Coalition says that golf courses such as the Old Course at St Andrews could be under water by the end of the century if sea levels rise even slightly. It told the BBC that its research predicts "cancelled football matches, flooded cricket grounds and golf courses sinking into the sea".The threat to sporting events from climate change has been further highlighted in a new report, officially approved and licensed by the Rapid Transition Alliance. Writing about this for the BBC, Matt McGrath says that "By 2050, it's estimated that almost one in four English football league grounds can expect flooding every year." This will mean fewer matches played, less opportunity to watch the beautiful game and reduced government taxation from ticket sales.Cricket also faces huge challenges globally as temperatures rise in places like India, Australia and theD.urge financial support from sponsors4.Food brings us together and connects us to our families, friends, nature and to foreign cultures. Food is universal. Food waste, on the other hand, has become a universal problem, as it significantly, contributes to climate change. Luckily, there are countries that have laws to require supermarkets or other businesses to donate unsold food.About one third of all food grown for human consumption is thrown out or wasted according to the Food and Agriculture Organization（FAO）. This creates both environmental and financial problems, since traditional agriculture requires large amounts of resources including land and water. Food production is also a major cause of greenhouse gases and climate change.Food waste occurs at every step of food production from the field to the store. In fact, fruits, vegetables, and roots have the highest waste. Donating food that is unusually wasted does not mean giving away damaged food. Sometimes it is simply a case of food being mislabeled（贴错标签）, a can that has a torn label, or slightly bruised（碰伤）fruit.To reduce both the financial and environmental pressure, Italy passed a law to encourage businesses and farmers to donate unsold food to charities. Companies that donate their leftovers will pay lowertaxe（税）on waste removal.Waste management is also a very costly thing for governments. In fact, according to Global Citizen,in 2016, Italy spent over $13.3 billion on waste management. The idea behind the law is that when it is economic and convenient, companies will happily follow the law.France was the first country to pass a food donation law in 2016. It required supermarkets that are at least 4,300 square feet to donate unsold food to charity. Since then, 90 percent of supermarkets began donating food, the number of which was 66 percent before the law.To increase food donations, Israel passed a law in 2018 to ensure that unused food from restaurants, hotels and other places goes to the people that need it most.（1）What does paragraph 2 focus on?A.FAO's guidelines.B.Human eating diets.C.Global climate change.D.Food-related problems.（2）What us most likely to be given away according to the law?A.Heavily broken canned food.B.Unhealthy vegetables.C.Slightly bruised fruit.D.Damaged food.（3）How will the government of Italy benefit from the law?A.It will sell donated food to make money.B.It will ask companies to pay higher taxes.C.It will save money on waste management.D.It will attract more international companies.（4）What is known about the food donation law?A.It seems difficult to pass an Israel.B.It takes effect gradually in France.C.It is just applied in supermarkets.D.It is an unsuccessful try in France.B.show the safety of foodC.give a warning of food poisoningD.indicate the relation between food and illness（2）The underlined word "misinterpreted" in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.A.made guesses aboutB.formed a wrong idea aboutC.made wrong use ofD.took no notice of（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A.Most customers understand what useby dates mean.B."Useby dates" have existed for more than 50 years.C.Biscuits can't be eaten when not as crunchy as they are bought.D.Even after their useby dates pass, some foods are still safe to eat.（4）Scientists are calling for a standard explanation to be printed together with the useby dates because ______.eby dates are not helpful or reliableB.more consumers get worried about food safetyC.most consumers often misunderstand useby datesD.the quality level of different foods changes differently三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 假如你叫李华，你的英语老师 Peter在你因病住院期间经常在线辅导你学习英语，鼓励你积极面对生活，战胜困难。
高三英语第一次月考试卷 新课标 人教版
高三英语第一次月考试卷新课标人教版本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共115分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）请听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When did the football match begin yesterday afternoon?A.. At 2：30B. At 2：45C. At 3：1 02．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues．B .Employer and employee.C. Mother and son．3．Where did this conversation most probably take place?A．In a bank．B．In a hospital． C. In a hotel4．How does the man control his weight?A．By going on a diet.B. By doing physical exercise.C．By eating fruit and vegetables.5．How did the woman feel ab out the book’s price?A．She thought they were expensive．B．She liked the books．C．She thought they were cheap!第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）听下面五段对话或独白.每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
(新课标Ⅰ)高三英语上学期第四次月考试题-人教版高三全册英语试题
第四次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷须知事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否如此无效。
第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going?A. To the park.B. To the ocean.C. To a shopping mall.2. What is the man doing?A. Buying a ticket.B. Waiting in a line for a show.C. Getting on a bus.3. When can the man buy the shirt cheaply?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. Next week.4. What does the woman think of Jill?A. Jill is not mature.B. Jill plays around too much.C. Jill has no sense of humor.5. What will the man probably do next?A. See Dr. Jensen.B. Rush to the camera store.C. Make a new appointment.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三上英语人教版(2019)月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三上英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)It was early when Mom Racer awoke. Quietly she（1）________ out of bed and moved through the silence house.In the hallway she stopped at the bedroom of her younger son, Mike. She entered and sawhim（2）________ peacefully in his bed; it had been a long time（3）________ he had done so, since nightmares had been（4）________ for him since the accident.Not wanting to（5）________ his sleep. Mom continued down the hallway.（6）________ at the next door that was closed, she quietly entered the room. It was（7）________ painfully the same, and Mom's breath caught in her throat at the（8）________ of empty, still-made bed before her.For some reason, unknown even to her, Mom had（9）________ her older son to be in it.Brushing away a tear from her cheek, she went to the bed and（10）________ the pillow. Holdingit（11）________, she was able to catch the（12）________ of her lost child.（13）________to be in her son's room any longer, Mom put down the pillow and（14）________ left the room.As she passed the glass door to the backyard something outside（15）________ her eye and made her stop in her tracks.It was a single white rose bud（蓓蕾）lying on a sheet of paper. She went outside, picked it up, and found a（16）________ written on it. The handwriting was very（17）________, and Mom had tears in her eyes as she read it."Dear Mom, I love you."Mom wasn't sure how, but（18）________ reading those words, she saw that（19）________ Rex had given her a message that he was with them.Yes, it's（20）________ who you will always think of and no matter you are happy or depressed, rich or poor, mother's love will always stay with you.（1）C.broughtD.pulled（2）yingB.singingC.sleepingD.playing（3）A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.since（4）monB.ordinaryC.normalD.regular（5）A.interruptB.disturbC.wakeD.infect（6）C.StoppingD.Bowing（7）A.stillB.hardlyC.neverD.often（8）A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.gesture（9）plainedB.doubtedC.waitedD.expected（10）A.tore atB.threw awayC.picked upD.glanced at（11）C.slowlyD.heavily（12）A.clothesB.smellC.footD.eyes（13）A.UnknownB.UnableC.UnhappyD.Unsatisfied（14）A.excitedlyB.suddenlyC.hurriedlyD.quietly（15）A.escapedB.causedC.caughtD.drove（16）C.signD.picture（17）A.strangeB.familiarC.messyD.bad（18）A.uponB.overC.beyondD.in（19）A.somehowB.anyhowC.anywayD.somewhat（20）A.brotherB.motherC.childD.son二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Tayto Park in Ireland offers plenty of things to do! If you are looking for a perfect place to take your students to learn something, join us for a day out at Tayto Park!To look at our school tour brochure（手册）of 2019, please click Here. You are able to book ourpackage tours now and we will be running from Saturday, June 29th until Thursday, August 29th. The package tours we will be offering for School Tour 2019 are here.Package Tour OneYou need to pay $10 per person. It will include a tour of Tayto Park Zoo, Dinosaurs Alive Areal and the Tayto Crisp Factory. This will not include an Adventure Zone ticket. The stay is 2 hours.Package Tour TwoYou need to pay $12 per person. This will include a guided tour of Tayto Park Zoo and the Tayto Crisps Factory, and an Adventure Zone ticket. The stay is 3 hours.Package Tour ThreeYou need to pay $15 per person. This will include a guided tour of Tayto Park Zoo and the Tayto Crisp Factory. It also includes a hot lunch and an Adventure Zone ticket. The stay is 4 hours.If you have any questions or wish to book our package tours now, please call us at 010-*******.（1）The text is written for ______.A.teachersB.scientistsC.actressesD.doctors（2）If Mrs. White books Package Tour One, ______.A.she needs to pay $10 per personB.she can stay at the park for 3 hoursC.she will be able to enjoy a hot lunchD.she will get an Adventure Zone ticket（3）If Mary has booked Package Tour Two and starts to visit the park at 11:30 am, she needs to leave the park at ______.A.1:00 pmB.1:30 pmC.2:00 pmD.2:30 pm（4）According to the text, ______.A.we can send emails to Tayto Park to book package toursB.if we book a package tour, we can visit four areas in 2 hoursC.Package Tour Three is the most expensiveD.the school tour of 2019 ends in July（5）Where can we probably find the above reading?A.In a textbook.B.On the Internet.C.In a storybook.D.In a science fiction.A.His holiday was too short.B.The caravan was too expensive.C.A caravan couldn't hold 5 persons.D.There was no place to park the caravan.（4）What can we know about living in the cottage?A.Visitors can't cook meals.B.It is a long way to the beach.C.There is nothing to do at night.D.Visitors have to sleep with strangers.4.Scientists have developed a specialized machine which can keep a human liver alive outside the body for one week. Current approaches are only capable of keeping the organ alive for a few hours.According to a study published in the journal Nature Biotechnology, the machine has the potential to increase the number of livers available for transplant（移植）, potentially saving the lives of many people suffering from severe liver diseases and cancer.Intriguingly, the machine could allow for the repair of poor-quality livers that would otherwise be declined for transplantation. When placed in the device for a few days, these livers may regain full function.The machine can help in many ways, including the removal of waste products, the circulation of oxygen and the management of glucose levels. It is based on "perfusion"—the passage of fluid through the blood stream to an organ or tissue.For the Nature study, the approach was tested on ten injured human livers which had been declined for transplantation. After seven days in the perfusion machine, six of the human livers recovered full function."The success of this unique perfusion system—developed over a four-year period by a group of surgeons, biologists and engineers—paves the way for many new applications in transplantation and cancer medicine helping patients with no liver grafts（移植）available," Pierre-Alain Clavien, Chairman of the Department of Surgery and Transplantation at the University Hospital Zurich in Switzerland, said in a statement."The biggest challenge in the first phase of our project was to find a common language that would allow communication between the clinicians and engineers," Philipp Rudolf von Rohr, co-leader of the study and Professor of Process Engineering at ETH Zurich, said in a statement. Medical staff may be able to repair pre-existing injuries, clean fat deposits in the liver or even regenerate parts of the organ.According to the researchers, the next step in the development of the machine will be to use the livers which recovered full function for real transplants.The liver is a large, reddish-brown organ which is located on the right side of the abdomen just beneath the rib cage. Composed of two main lobes, the primary role of the liver is to filter blood coming from the digestive tract, according to WebMD. It also detoxifies chemicals and metabolizes drugs, as well as producing important proteins.（1）With the specialized machine, the researchers ________ .A.have kept the liver alive for a few weeksB.have extended the period of keeping the liver aliveC.have saved many people suffering from liver failureD.have increased the number of human livers for transplant（2）What can we infer from the passage?A.The machine can recycle waste products.B.The machine can help repair all human livers.C.The machine is like several key body functions.D.The machine can manage lack of oxygen.（3）At first, the biggest challenge lies in ________.munication systemnguage barrierC.technology advanceck of public support（4）What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Scientists have opened up new possibilities for liver treatment.B.Scientists have overcome the difficulties in transplantation.C.Scientists have promoted the development of perfusion system.D.Scientists have ensured the safety of liver transplantation.5.There's a new frontier in 3D printing that's beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale. And the industry isn't stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that-it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to "re-create forms and pieces" of food that are "exactly the same," freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table.Sustainability（可持续性）The global population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is becoming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids（水解胶体）from plentiful renewables like algae（藻类）and grass to replace the familiaringredients（烹饪原料）. 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stock "food" that lasts years on end, freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.NutritionFuture 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University, said, "Food printing could allow consumer to print food with customized nutritional content, like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday's bread from the supermarket, you'd eat something baked just for you on demand."ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently, most ingredients must be changed to a paste（糊状物）before a printer can use them, and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to drying ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. Some experts are skeptical about food printers, believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.（1）What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production?A.It helps cooks to create new dishes.B.It contributes to restaurant decorations.C.It improves the cooking conditions.D.It saves time and effort in cooking.（2）What can we learn about 3D food printing from Paragraph 3?A.It solves food shortages easily.B.It uses renewable materials as sources of food.C.It needs no space for the storage of food.D.It quickens the transportation of food.（3）What is the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely?A.Food materials have to be dry.B.3D food printers are too expensive.C.The printing process is complicated.D.Some experts doubt 3D food printing.（4）What could be the best title of the passage?A.The Challenges for 3D Food ProductionB.A New Way to Improve 3D Food PrintingC.3D Food Printing: Delicious New TechnologyD.3D Food Printing: From Farm to Table三、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）6. （5分）假定你是李华，收到美国笔友Mark的一封电子邮件，他知道孔子学院（Confucius Institute）是根据孔子命名的，很想对孔子有进一步的了解。
高三英语10月月考试卷 新课标 人教版
高三英语2006年10月月考试卷第I卷(二部分，共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题，满分15分)21. I had just finished doing my examination papers the bell rang.A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. after22. Everyone must have been asked by their parents to take care of their wallets when andthe door at home for safety reasons.A. going out; lockingB. go out ;lockingC. going out ;lockD. go out; lock23. —What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered we could complete the experiment.A. when was itB. is was when thatC. it was whenD. when it was that24. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever25. The moment the 28th Olympic Games open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared26. I don’t know what kind of person they are, but I know people of same kind would come together.A,. the; the; the B. the; / ; a C. / ; / ; the D. / ; the ;a27. so far as I know, it is a factory. Luckily it will be moved out of town pretty soon.A. heavily pollutedB. heavily pollutingC. polluted heavilyD. heavy polluting28. The 1,318-kilometre advanced high-speed railway by 2010, when the World Expo is held in Shanghai.A. will be completedB. is completedC. has completedD. will polluting29. I tried to explain the problem to Mary, but she was so angry that she listen.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. might not30. $100 a month could hardly the cost of his life in such a big city in the country.A. spendB. coverC. takeD. pay31. Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who to visit the required to be at the bus station at 6:30.A. are;isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is32. If you should meet anyone in our class, tell about the arrangement of our visit.A. oneB. herC. himD. them33. —John, clean your room today. Remember out deal?—I know that, but I have other plans.—.A. That’s good ideaB. There is no excuseC. Have a nice timeD. Mind your own business34. —Jim, have you finished reading Harry Potter and Half-Blood Prince?—No, I my father on the farm all day yesterday.A. would helpB. had helpedC. was helpingD. have been helping35. He must have lost his watch at the moment, he?A. didn’tB. mustn’tC. hasn’tD. needn’t第二节完型填空(共20小题，满分30分)When I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris, Minn, I had a really unusual student named Mark Elkland. He was then in the first third grade class, in which all 34 if my students were dear to me, and Mark was the dearest of all. Very neat in 36 , he had that happy–be-alive attitude that made even his occasional bad behaviors 37 .Mark often talked in class. I had to 38 him again and again that talking without permission was not39 . what impressed me so much, 40 , was his sincere 41 every time I had to correct him for his misbehavior “Thank you for correcting me , Sister!” I didn’t know what to make of it at first, but before long I became 42 at hearing it so many times a day.One morning my patience 43 when Mark talked once too often, and then I made a(n) 44 teacher’s mistake I looked at him and said, “If you say one more word, I an going to 45 your mouth shut!”It was barely ten seconds 46 Chuck, a boy sitting behind Mark, cried out, “Mark is talking again!” I hadn’t asked any of the students to help me 47 Mark, but since I had stated the 48 in front of the class, I had to 49 on it.I remembered the 50 as if it had occurred yesterday. I walked to my desk very 51 , opened my drawer and took out a roll of masking tape and 52 a big X with them over his mouth. I then returned to the front of the room.As I glanced at Mark to see how he was doing, he winkled at me. That did it!I started laughing. The class cheered as I walked back to Mark’s desk, 53 the tape and shrugged my shoulders. To my 54 , his 55 words still were, “Thank you for correcting me, Sister.”36. A. expression B. clothes C. his way D. appearance37. A. delightful B. natural C. depressing D. expected38. A. remind B. persuade C. stop D. correct39. A. agreeable B. acceptable C. considerable D. suitable40. A. however B. therefore C. but D. yet41. A. reply B. way C. response D. look42. A. angry B. bored C. satisfied D. annoyed43. A. came back B. was giving out C. was appearing again D. put out44. A. good B. strict C. inexperienced D. immoral45. A. let B. tie C. leave D. tape46. A. before B. when C. until D. and47. A. punish B. follow C. scold D. watch48. A. measure B. punishment C. decision D. announcement49. A. act B. play C. stand D. work50. A. sign B. view C. sight D. scene51.A. nervously B. sadly C. bravely D. seriously52.A. drew B. made C. covered D. hung53. A. tightened B. removed C. fastened D. tore54. A. disappointment B. joy C. amusement D. anger55. A. eager B. first C. joyful D. thankful第二部分阅读理解(共20小题，满分40分)AI was born when my father and mother were on their way to Nash, a lonely place where they were to meet with hardship and difficulties they both liked this land very much, which might have best explained why they moved from Missouri to such a town in western Kansas. They did most of their shopping in Nash, but before Nash was built, they shipped at the little town of Moran, where there was a small grocery store.I remember when the railroad came to Nash, when the first telephones came, and the first cars. We lived six miles from town so we missed out meeting trains. My mother was sick when I was small, so I did a lot of the household chores, even doing the laundry, as I was the oldest ,but I never worked outside with my five brothers. I remember going to school with my brothers. When we played basketball, we played outside, and the girls wore skirts and bloomers, and got along fine. I liked spelling matches, and we competed with other schools once or twice a month.I married Herm Messenger, a farmer in 1971. Eleven children were born to us, four boys and seven girls, four dead at birth, one pair of twins, Paul and Pauline. However, Pauline died when she was nineteen months old. My first washing machine was operated by hand, pushing the handle back and forth. Later, I got a machine with an electric motor. My first machine with a wringer(绞拧机)was a kind of a joke, as Herm took it to the church, and put it on the Christmas tree for me. That might not be exciting to a housewife today, but I thought it was!56. From the passage we can learn that the writer’s parents .A. had the first child unexpectedlyB. liked Missouri very muchC. had a hard time in NashD. had to shop a great deal57. What can we know about the author in the second paragraph?A. She saw for herself first trains, first telephones and first cars.B. She played, worked and went to school with his brothers.C. She enjoyed winning the spelling matches when at school.D. She did a lot of household chores when she was small.58. In the last paragraph the author suggests that .A. the way her husband put a wringer on a tree was funny.B. she was excited when she received the wringer from her husbandC. her husband was fond of playing a joke on herD. her first washing machine was electrically runBA study of older men in the Netherlands, known for its delicious chocolate, showed those who ate the equivalent(等量)of one-third of a chocolate bar every day had lower blood pressure and a reduced risk of death.The researchers say, however, it’s too early to conclude that it was the chocolate that led to better health. The men who ate more cocoa products could have eaten other food that made them healthier. Experts alsopoint out that eating too much chocolate can make you fat—a risk for both heart disease and high blood pressure.“It’s too early to make recommendations about whether people should eat more cocoa or chocolate,”said Brian Buijsse, a nutritional epidemiologist at Wageningen University in the Netherlands, who co-authored the study.Still, the Dutch study, supported by grants(拨款)from the Netherlands’ Prevention Foundation, appears to be the largest so far to document a health effect for cocoa beans. And it confirms findings of smaller, shorter-term studies that also linked chocolate with lower blood pressure.Researchers examined the eating habits of 470 healthy men who were not taking blood pressure medicine. The men who ate the most products made from cocoa beans—including cocoa drinks, chocolate bars and chocolate pudding —had lower blood pressure and a 50 percent lower risk of death.“This is a very important article providing epidemiological support for what many researchers have been observing in experimental models,” said Cesar Fraga of the university of California, and Davis, who does similar research but was not involved in the new study.Could the study results apply to women?“our study consisted of the elderly mainly,” Buijsse said. “If you look at the other interventional studies, you see the same effects in men and women, younger people and older people. It may be thought the findings are generalizable to women, but you never know.”59. We can learn from the text that .A. researchers have concluded that eating chocolate can lead to better healthB. it’s too early to say eating too much chocolate makes you gain weightC. people in the Netherlands are least likely to suffer from high blood pressureD. there had been other similar studies before the Dutch study60. Which of the following might NOT be considered a product made from cocoa beans?A. Chocolate barB. Coffee drinkC. Chocolate pudding.D. Cocoa drink61. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. It has been concluded that the findings are generalizable to womenB. It needs confirming whether women can share the same effectsC. The study results cannot apply to womenD. The findings are applicable to both men and women62. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To encourage us to eat as much chocolate as possible.B. To prove to us that eating chocolate can reduce blood pressure.C. To inform us of a study about the health benefits of chocolate.D. To warn us not to eat cocoa products because they can make you fat.CWorldwide, almost as many women as men die from heart disease. Yet most treatment methods have come from studies of men. Researchers are now learning more about ways that heart disease can be different in women.For example, they say a condition called coronary micro vascular syndrome (冠脉微血管综合症) appears to be more common in women than in men.When a heart attack is suspected, doctors look for a major blockage (阻塞物) in the arteries (动脉) thatsupply oxygen to the heart. With coronary micro vascular syndrome, fatty material spreads evenly (均匀地) in very small arteries of the heart. This buildup of plaque (血小板) along the artery wall narrows the flow of oxygen. The pain can be similar to that of blocked arteries. But doctors often miss this condition because it does not show up in the usual tests for blockages. Women are often sent home, thinking they are OK. Yet many are at high risk for a heart attack.In USA, researchers say as many as three million women could have coronary micro vascular syndrome. The Journal of the American College of Cardiology recently published findings from a government study.The study is called the women’s ischemia syndrome evaluation(妇女缺血综合症的评价),or WISE。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三上英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Over the last summer I volunteered at a summer camp for children aged 5 through 12. Every day for six weeks I（1）______ pedal（踏板）power to conquer the hill known only as Depot.（2）______ I arrived at Abbot School at 7:30, I began my seven-hour day of cleaning, entertaining and others. By helping these kids and working with other volunteers, I was able to develop a better（3）______ of responsibility not just for myself, but for（4）______ around me.In the beginning I helped with a（5）______ of twelve-year-olds. I had a lot of fun because they were the most mature（6）______, and I could relate to them. They didn't need as（7）______ help as the younger kids so the director of the camp switched me down to six-year-olds.For the（8）______ few years I had gone to an adventure camp in the woods of Maine. There I participated in rafting, rock-climbing, and sea-kayaking. But nothing could have（9）______ me for working non-stop with 15 six-year-olds. From fights over batting order（10）______ who got to drink from the water fountain（11）______, we were in a constant（12）______ of noise. I could now understand why parents always seemed to（13）______ a sigh of relief as they dropped off their little naughty kids every morning.For the first summer I was doing something that（14）______ someone else, and I foundmore（15）______ in that than any wasted summer days in the past.During this unique opportunity of giving a（16）______ part of my summer, I was able to get back so much more. I learned how much my time is really（17）______ and how to take responsibility for myself and（18）______ others. I learned how different each individual is and how needs（19）______. I gained more confidence when I realized I could（20）______ in the real world.（1）edB.producedC.wastedD.accumulated（2）B.BecauseC.OnceD.If（3）A.knowledgeB.senseC.dutyD.sight（4）A.anyB.onesC.theseD.those（5）A.gradeB.groupC.classD.pack（6）A.campersB.volunteersC.teachersD.guides（7）C.muchD.other（8）A.nextB.oldC.previousD.future（9）A.preventedB.restrictedC.advisedD.prepared（10）A.toB.inC.forD.of（11）A.directlyB.firstC.politelyD.slow（12）C.stateD.shape（13）A.bring aboutB.result fromC.find outD.let out（14）A.defeatedB.benefitedC.regrettedD.interested（15）A.opportunityB.relationshipC.differenceD.satisfaction（16）A.smallB.valuableC.boringD.major（17）C.necessaryD.unique（18）A.particularlyB.merelyC.especiallyD.thoroughly（19）A.varyB.improveC.increaseD.develop（20）A.createB.struggleC.appearD.survive二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Adventure Works World ToursHow often have you said out loud, "I would love to see the Eiffel Tower someday..." or "My dream in life is to see the pyramids"? Now you can stop talking about it and do it! Our task is to provide you with the most detailed and complete planning and travel services so that you can have the adventure of a lifetime that is exciting, comfortable and worry-free.We have several packages to meet almost any need, or you can let us create a custom travel package. Following is a small example of some of our packages.Egyptian nightsTravel with us to the land of the pyramids, where you'll see ancient mysteries displayed before your eyes! Our specialists will share with you their wide knowledge of Egyptian history and artifacts (史前古器物) as you admire ancient wonders like the Sphinx and the pyramids at Giza.Packages range from 7 days and nights to 21 days and nights, and all packages include hotel, tours, and meals. Priced from $1,000 per person.Splendors of ItalyFrom the leaning tower at Pisa to the Vatican (梵蒂冈) in Rome, you'll see the greatest sights in Italy. You'll visit Florence, Rome, Pisa, and villages in the Italian countryside. You'll even get a primer (入门书) in the Italian language from a world-famous linguist (语言学家). Besides, you'll visit a cooking school for a lesson on how to make real Italian lasagna! Priced from $800 per person.Russian experienceExplore the best of Russia, a place of cultural and historical beauty. You'll tour Moscow and St. Petersburg and see for yourself places like Red Square, the Kremlin, Moscow University and more. Learn about the history and the people that make up this remarkable place. Priced from $1,500 per person (does not include airfare).Let us create just the right custom package for you! Let us show you the world!Adventure WorksOne Main Street, Seattle, WA 75006Phone (425) 555 0125Fax (425) 555 0145（1）Which point might be the most attractive to those choosing Adventure Works for traveling?A.Traveling with a fair price.B.Getting to know the history of those countries.C.Learning cooking while traveling.D.Enjoying a travel package designed just for them.（2）You can contact Adventure Works by the following EXCEPT ______.A.an e-mailB.a callC.a faxD.in person（3）What is the main purpose of the text?A.To inform people the detailed schedules of their travel packages.B.To encourage people to sign up for their travel package.C.To introduce some popular holiday destinations.D.To provide practical instructions on how to make a travel plan.3.A team of researchers from the University of Queensland, WCS, and other organizations, doing a first-of-its-kind analysis, found that Indigenous Peoples'lands are important to the survival of thousands of species of threatened and endangered wildlife.Publishing their results in the journal, Conservation Biology, the team found that 2,175 mammal species have 10 percent or more of their ranges in Indigenous Peoples' lands. Of those, some 646 species have more than half of their ranges within these lands.Until this study, information on species composition within Indigenous Peoples' lands worldwide remained largely unknown. Although the maps of Indigenous Peoples' lands are still incomplete, the data used are the best available. It is clear that the maps used in this study reflect only a small part of Indigenous Peoples' lands worldwide which further strengthens how important the protection of those lands and the recognition of the rights of Indigenous Peoples are to the protection of biodiversity（生物多样性）worldwide.The study shows that Indigenous Peoples and their lands are important for the long-term persistence of earth's biodiversity and ecosystem services. Indigenous Peoples' lands cover over one-quarter of the Earth's surface, an important part of which is still free from industrial-level human effects.Said the study's senior author; James Watson of WCS and University of Queensland: "These results show just how important indigenous lands are for protection of mammals. As the biodiversity crisis grows, we must recognize that a necessary part to stopping the loss is greater recognition and support for Indigenous People's rights to and relationships with their land."Across the planet, WCS works with Indigenous Peoples and local communities to achieve a shared wish for a more secure and bright future, where wildlife remains a visible, increasing, and culturally valued part of the wild places where our partners live and we work.（1）What does the author intend to tell us by data in Para. 2?A.Many species are in Indigenous Peoples' lands.B.Indigenous Peoples are kind to mammal species.C.Indigenous Peoples' lands are suitable for farming.D.A large number of mammal species are in danger.（2）What does the author think of the maps of Indigenous Peoples' lands?A.Valuable.B.Unknown.C.Reliable.D.Classical.（3）According to James Watson, what can we know about Indigenous People?A.They will be fully protected in future.B.Their rights to their lands will be improved.C.Their relationship with their lands will be down.D.They will be easier to respond to biodiversity crisis.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A.What to Do With Indigenous Peoples' LandsB.How Important to Protect Indigenous Peoples' LandsC.To Protect Environment, Protect Indigenous Peoples' LandsD.To Save Wildlife from Extinction, Protect Indigenous Peoples' Lands4.In the morning, when we arrived on foot at Dumont d'Urville, the French scientific base on the Adélie Coast of East Antarctica, we had to break up a thin layer of ice that had formed over the hole we had drilled the day before. The hole went right through the 10-foot-thick ice-berg. It was just wide enough for a man, and below it lay the sea. We had never tried to dive through such a small opening. I went first. Pushing and pulling with hands, knees, heels, and the tips of my swim fins, I moved through the hole.The bottom surface of the sea ice is a thick mixture of floating ice blocks, and my fall had set them in motion. They were meeting on the hole as if it had been an upside-down drain. By the time I pushed one arm into the icy blocks, it was three feet thick. Grabbing the safety rope, I was scared and pulled myself up inch by inch, but my shoulders got stuck. Suddenly I was astonished by a sharp blow to the head: Cédric Gentil, one of my dive buddies, was trying to dig me out, and his spade（锹）had struck my skull. Finally a hand grabbed mine and dragged me into the air. Today's dive was over—but it was only one of 32.I've come here with another photographer, Vincent Munier, at the invitation of filmmaker Luc Jacquet, who's working on a sequel（续集）to his 2005 accomplishment, March of the Penguins. While Jacquet films emperor penguins and Munier photographs them, my team will document life under the sea ice.I've worked for decades as a deep-diving photographer, at first in the Mediterranean Sea, where I learned to dive 30 years ago. Later, a passion for new mysteries took me elsewhere. I've dived to 400 feet off South Africa to photograph rare coelacanths（a large fish）, and for 24 straight hours off Fakarava, in French Polynesia, to witness the pairing of 17,000 groupers. But this exploration to Antarctica is unlike any other. Here we'll be diving deeper than anyone has dived before under Antarctic ice—and the conditions will be beyond harsh.（1）Why was the layer of ice the author chose thin?A.Because it was formed more recently.B.Because it was near their research base.C.Because the water there was shallower.D.Because the temperature there was higher.（2）What frightened the author when he wanted to return to the surface?A.The safety rope was missing.B.Floating ice blocks were about to fill the hole.C.An unknown creature attacked him.D.His workmate hit his head by a tool to save him.（3）Why did the author dive into the Antarctica?A.To record his travel in the sea.B.To conduct a research under the sea.C.To photograph the pairing of penguins.D.To shoot the sea-born life for Jacquet.（4）What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A.Introduce his achievements.B.Show his special interest in diving.C.Stress that the exploration to Antarctica was unique.D.Add some scientific background information.5.A handful of old mobile phones lay in a grey bucket. These outdated devices, which are about to be chopped into thousands of pieces, will be given a second life as recycled e-waste. But many phones won't.According to the latest estimates, the world gets rid of approximately 50 million metric tonnes of e-waste annually. E-waste is full of dangerous materials that can cause damage to human health and the environment if not managed properly. But only 20 percent of global e-waste is recycled. The rest ends up in landfill, or burned— or is not recycled at all.And yet, Switzerland is a good example of how to deal with the growing environmental issue. The country collects and recycles roughly 75 percent of this discarded material. This is thanks to a strong voluntary "take-back" system, where consumers can take e-waste to a recycling collection point or any electronic shop retailer. A recycling station can be found within at most 300 meters from any residential area. Everyone gets involved. Switzerland's e-waste system is unique and can't be easily copied—due to a strong recycling culture within the country.However, Switzerland faces the same global challenges as every nation. The built-in lithium ion batteries aren't easy to take out. The only way to remove these potentially dangerous components is with a bar and hammer. This poses a significant risk to those handling the goods. As such, producers need to be more transparent（信息透明的）and indicate better, where the harmful substances are, and how they can be removed.Once the battery is removed, e-waste is sorted into different component parts —metals, plastics and other materials. Roughly 70 percent of the device can be recycled. The material that cannot be recycled is used for other purposes like construction material or is burned to generate energy. Mobile phones—from a material perspective, from a value perspective, and also from an environmental impact perspective —are very important.For the past 15 years, Switzerland has been actively encouraging and supporting electrical waste disposal practices. They are happy to share their knowledge, experience, lessons learned, and they are happy if other people pick up on it.【长难句分析】1. These outdated devices, which are about to be chopped into thousands of pieces, will be given a secondlife as recycled e-waste.翻译：这些过时的即将被切成成千上万块的设备，将使作为回收的电子垃圾获得第二次生命。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三上英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)At six a.m. my guide takes me to the campsite's restaurant to begin our morning safari where we are surrounded by a group of monkeys who are distracted from biscuit-stealing to create a（1）_______ of loud sounds. Our guide tells us they've（2）_______ something dangerous hiding around the campsite. It is a huge leopard（豹）, who moves quietly past paying absolutely no（3）_______ to us.For the two nights we（4）_______ to see various species of animals, starting with two groups of lions stopping for a family picnic, where a huge giraffe is the unfortunate creature on the（5）_______. By day two, two male lions have driven the（6）_______ away and now sit guarding the feast,（7）_______ us threateningly as we drive（8）_______ close by.On the（9）_______ afternoon we're sent back to the campsite as a couple of wild African dogs have caught an impala（黑羚羊）right in the campsite's（10）_______. At night, I am rudely awakened bythe（11）_______ sound of an animal crunching（嘎吱嘎吱的嚼）on what could only be（12）_______ outside my tent. Not wanting to（13）_______ the dog and what's probably left of the impala, I lie ina（n）（14）_______ state in bed. An elephant makes a low sound from across the campsite. It's probably had its good night's sleep（15）_______, too. Eventually morning（16）_______, and I peek（窥视）outside the tent to see what's going on,（17）_______ seeing impala bones（18）_______ outside my door. But there's only a huge pile of elephant waste, a few animal（19）_______ and the wild dogs, running,（20）_______, away from me.（1）A.confusionB.mixtureC.wonderD.roar（2）A.spiedB.facedC.defeatedD.frightened（3）A.chargeB.feeC.respectD.mind（4）A.would likeB.demandC.manageD.advocate（5）A.sheetB.menuC.spotD.site（6）A.groupsB.giraffeC.guideD.humans（7）A.glaring atB.appealing toC.looking down uponD.fighting against（8）A.unconsciouslyB.hopelesslyC.loudlyD.worryingly（9）teB.rightC.finalD.first（10）A.edgeB.centerC.trapD.tent（11）A.curiousB.imaginativeC.unmistakableD.quiet（12）A.feathersB.meatC.teethD.bones（13）e betweenC.flee away fromD.take possession of（14）A.rigidB.anxiousC.peacefulD.messy（15）A.storedpletedC.requiredD.ruined（16）A.passesB.breaksC.continuessts（17）A.fearingB.missingC.looking forward toD.risking（18）B.stuckC.cutD.piled（19）A.huntersB.voicesC.tracksD.caves（20）A.bravelyB.cautiouslyC.mercifullyD.fortunately二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Listening to music is great for both body and mind. It can make you feel younger and help you sleep better. We tend to assume that classical music is the most soothing (抚慰的), and link loud and chaotic music to improper behavior. In fact, it is quite the opposite: listening to extreme music such as heavy metal (金属) and punk has been found to have a calming effect on those experiencing anger, according to a study out of the University of Queensland in Australia.Researchers, Genevieve Dingle, PhD, and her student, Leah Sharman, looked at 39 adults between the ages of 18 and 34 who are identified as fans of extreme music, and then subjected them to 16 minutes of "anger induction (诱导)" by getting them to describe events that made them feel angry. That was followed by 10 minutes of either silence or extreme music selected from the participants' own playlists.The people reported feeling hostile and irritable (充满敌意的和易怒的) during anger induction and less so during the music and the silence. Those whose anger induction was followed by silence also experienced a decrease in heart rate. But those whose anger induction was followed by music reported feeling an increase in positive emotions (情感). Accordingly, the researchers concluded that extreme music did not increase angry feelings in the participants. In addition, the researchers believe that the music actually matched the emotions of the participants, which led to their being able to process their emotions and feeling better.Other studies from the past few years show that heavy metal and punk may be making you more confident or better at your job, reports . Perhaps these results won't surprise anyone who already knows that heavy metal fans tend to be gentle and creative, but for all the parents out there who worry that their teens' choice of head-banging music may lead to violence, these science-backed results should come as a relief.（1）What is the common belief about extreme music?A.It appears not favorable.B.It has a calming effect.C.It is the root of sadness.D.It turns out uncontrollable.（2）What were the participants required to do in the study?A.Select players alone.B.Report their true feelings.C.Keep silent for 16 minutes.D.Describe their unique playlists.（3）Why is mentioned in the last paragraph?A.To show that parents have felt a little relieved.B.To persuade teenagers to listen to extreme music.C.To prove the positive influence of extreme music.D.To say that heavy metal fans work harder at work.（4）What is the main idea of the text?A.Extreme music plays a key role in people's daily life.B.Extreme music is supposed to be welcomed by people.C.Extreme music is better compared with classical music.D.Extreme music can help people feel better emotionally.3.Losing a parent is one of the most painful parts of life. No matter how old we are when they leave us, it can be a painful experience. Our memories are all that is left of them and happy reminders of their love turn into our most valuable treasures.That's how Mara Soriano feels about a very special teddy bear she lost in her recent move to a new apartment.The toy bear didn't cost a lot, but it contained a recording of her late mother's voice telling her that she loved her and was proud of her. The bear, called "Mama Bear" was in a backpack that contained electronics like an iPad and a Nintendo Switch. When the bag was missing last week during the move, the 28-year-old, was heartbroken—not for the electronics, but for Mama Bear.So she posted online about the item lost and the story behind it. Luckily, Mara's search soon became a hit. Meanwhile, Mara was out searching. She put up posters, dug through dustbins, and communicated with others online, following any lead she could.Actor Ryan Reynolds posted an appeal for its safe return. "I think we all need this bear to come home," he wrote. Along with the message, he also set a price of $5,000 for the return.Then on Tuesday night, Mara's special bear came home. It's a bit of a modern-day wonder that would never have happened without social media. Mara said she got an email from someone who told her they had the bear.Mara is getting married next summer and the bear is going to have a special seat at the ceremony—the one her mother would sit in. For now, she's keeping "Mama Bear" close and sending thanks to those who helped with the happy reunion.（1）Where was Mama Bear when it was lost?A.In a backpack.B.In the old apartment.C.In a dustbin.D.In an electronics store.（2）Why did Mara spare no effort to recover her Mama Bear?A.It contained expensive electronics.B.It recorded her wedding memories.C.It was a present for her 28th birthday.D.It had happy reminders of her mom's love.（3）What did Ryan do to help Mara?A.He put up posters across the city.B.He sent an message to comfort Mara.C.He bought an alternative bear for Mara.D.He offered a reward for the return of the bear.（4）The special seat at the wedding ceremony will be intended for ________.A.the bridegroomB.the toy bearC.a famous actorD.an honored guestFor the new study, researchers at the University of Western Australia and the University of Melbourne employed 42 sets of young, healthy and inactive twins in Perth, 30 of the pairs identical and 12 fraternal（异卵双生的）. Twins can be uniquely useful to science, since identical pairs share 100% of their DNA, while fraternal twins share about 50%.The scientists measured the twins' current endurance and leg strength and then directed them to start exercising. Each of the sets of twins exercised together for two three month periods. During one, they ran or cycled for an hour three times a week. During the other, they lifted weights three times a week, also for about an hour. At the end of each three-month session, the researchers rechecked the twins' aerobic capacities and muscle power.The results were telling. Most of the 84 participants upped their endurance during their three months of jogging and biking, but not all. So, too, leg strength rose in most of the twins after three months at the gym, but stayed relatively weak in a few. No one, however, responded poorly to both the endurance and strength training.The benefits gained could be broad. In some cases, non-responders to aerobic exercise added endurance when they turned to weight training. We shouldn't be discouraged if long-term running doesn't produce the results we hope for. We might, in that case, try different approaches. "There's a best exercise strategy for everyone," says Daniel Green, who led the study, "but it isn't the same among people."（1）What does the underlined word "implausible" in paragraph 1 mean?A.Unusual.B.Unforgettable.C.Unbelievable.D.Unbearable.（2）What is the finding of the new study?A.Exercising in different ways regularly works better.B.People tend to respond similarly to the same workout.C.Our physical response to workouts is linked to our DNA.D.Everyone can benefit from a certain exercise program.（3）What is Daniel Green's opinion about workout?A.The choice of exercise should be based on your physiques.B.The right exercise program differs from person to person.C.Any exercise will work for you so long as you stick with it.D.Different people are interested in different exercise programs.（4）What should people do according to the recent study?A.Keep working out as scheduled.B.Work out together with a partner.C.Switch up the routine if necessary.D.Attach importance to regular sports.5.Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family's last vacation. It was my six-year-old son's winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a week-long trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had a meeting in New York, so I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.The next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged—okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing（揭露）the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in. I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money's worth. I'm also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.（1）Why did Delta give the author's family credits?A.They took a later flight.B.They had early bookings.C.Their flight had been delayed.D.Their flight had been cancelled.（2）What can we learn about the author?A.She rarely misses a good deal.B.She seldom makes a compromise.C.She is very strict with her childrenD.She is interested in cheap products.（3）What does the author do?A.She's a teacher.B.She's a housewife.C.She's a media person.D.She's a businesswoman.（4）What does the author want to tell us?A.How to expose bad tricks.B.How to reserve airline seats.C.How to spend money wisely.D.How to make a business deal.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom计划来中国旅游，想了解中国的历史文化并参观旅游景点。
2022-2023学年全国高中高三下英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Many women scientists have made great contributions to science, for example, Meemann Chang. On Thursday evening, Professor Meemann Chang（1）________ some of our earliest ancestors' fossils. And for that, she was（2）________ with a L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science award, which marked the 20th anniversary of the（3）________ partnership between the L'Oréal Foundation and UNESCO. They're aiming to support women scientists and（4）________ the gender prejudice in the field of（5）________.Chang, whose work is to（6）________ essential questions about who we are and where we came from, was one of five（7）________ winners, each from a different continent. She saysit's（8）________ helpful to be able to（9）________ what a new fossil is, and what it can tell us about the（10）________ environment. She adds it's also really useful to tell how it is（11）________ to other organisms or how it lived with them.For 20 years, UNESCO and the L'Oréal Foundation have been working（12）________ to support women scientists. Some 3,124 women scientists from around the world have been celebrated for their amazing（13）________, and each winner has been recognized for excellence in their respective field of professional knowledge: math, physics, chemistry and so on.The lack of women scientists（14）________ the quality of scientific research to some extent. That is why a new initiative was launched at Thursday's event. It's aimed at calling on males within the scientific community to actively engage in efforts to（15）________ gender equality in science.（1）A.buriedB.inventedC.hidD.discovered（2）A.honoredB.excludedC.chargedpared（3）A.potentialB.ridiculousC.successfulD.false（4）A.advocateB.handleC.ownD.support（5）A.scienceB.historycationD.geography（6）A.withdrawB.askC.exploreD.predict（7）A.partnershipB.prizeC.mathmunity（8）A.approximatelyB.temporarilyC.scarcelyD.genuinely（9）A.mix upB.cut outC.figure outD.make up（10）A.ancientB.contemporaryC.prospectiveD.modern（11）A.contraryB.blindC.opposedD.related（12）A.side by sideB.door to doorC.one by oneD.face to face（13）A.personalitiesB.achievementsC.backgroundsD.loads（14）A.improvesB.recordsC.testsD.affects（15）A.promoteB.imagineC.tolerateD.reject二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2. AlAI（ISSN 2673-2688）is an international peer-reviewed open access journal devoted entirely to Artificial Intelligence（Al）, including broad aspects of cognition and reasoning, perception and planning, machine learning, intelligent robotics, applications of AI, etc, published quarterly online by MDPI.●Open Access—free to download, share, and reuse content. Authors receive recognition for their contribution when the paper is reused.●Rapid Publication: manuscripts（稿子）are peer-reviewed and a first decision provided to authors approximately 17.4 days after submission; acceptance to publication is undertaken in 4.7 days.ArtsArts（ISSN 2076-0752）is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal published quarterly online by MDPI in March, June, September and December.●Open Access—free for readers, with article processing charges（APC）paid by authors or their institutions.●Rapid Publication: manuscripts are peer-reviewed and a first decision provided to authors approximately 22.6 days after submission; acceptance to publication is undertaken in 5.9 days.BiologyBiology（ISSN 2079-7737; CODEN: BBSIBX）is an international peer-reviewed open access journalof biological sciences published monthly online by MDPI.●Open Access—free for readers, with article processing charges（APC）paid by authors or their institutions.●Rapid Publication: manuscripts are peer-reviewed and a first decision provided to authors approximately 17.4 days after submission; acceptance to publication is undertaken in 2.8 days.Impact Factor: 3.796（2020）EnergiesEnergies（ISSN 1996-1073; CODEN: ENERGA）is a peer-reviewed open access journal of related scientific research, technology development, engineering, and the studies in policy and management and is published semimonthly online by MDPI.●Open Access—free for readers, with article processing charges（APC）paid by authors or their institutions.●Rapid Publication: manuscripts are peer-reviewed and a first decision provided to authors approximately 16.5 days after submission; acceptance to publication is undertaken in 3.5 days.Impact Factor: 2.702（2020）（1）What are AI, Arts, Biology and Energies?A.They are quarterly publications.B.They are free online books.C.They are online journals.D.They are traditional magazines.（2）What is special about AI?A.Taking the longest time to be accepted.B.Asking for no article processing charges.C.Having all its articles peer-reviewed.D.Requiring no charges to read online.（3）Which of the following indicate their influence?A.Energies and Biology.B.Biology and AI.C.Arts and Energies.D.Arts and AI.3.In the morning, when we arrived on foot at Dumont d'Urville, the French scientific base on the Adélie Coast of East Antarctica, we had to break up a thin layer of ice that had formed over the hole we had drilled the day before. The hole went right through the 10-foot-thick ice-berg. It was just wide enough for a man,and below it lay the sea. We had never tried to dive through such a small opening. I went first. Pushing and pulling with hands, knees, heels, and the tips of my swim fins, I moved through the hole.The bottom surface of the sea ice is a thick mixture of floating ice blocks, and my fall had set them in motion. They were meeting on the hole as if it had been an upside-down drain. By the time I pushed one arm into the icy blocks, it was three feet thick. Grabbing the safety rope, I was scared and pulled myself up inch by inch, but my shoulders got stuck. Suddenly I was astonished by a sharp blow to the head: Cédric Gentil, one of my dive buddies, was trying to dig me out, and his spade（锹）had struck my skull. Finally a hand grabbed mine and dragged me into the air. Today's dive was over—but it was only one of 32.I've come here with another photographer, Vincent Munier, at the invitation of filmmaker Luc Jacquet, who's working on a sequel（续集）to his 2005 accomplishment, March of the Penguins. While Jacquet films emperor penguins and Munier photographs them, my team will document life under the sea ice.I've worked for decades as a deep-diving photographer, at first in the Mediterranean Sea, where I learned to dive 30 years ago. Later, a passion for new mysteries took me elsewhere. I've dived to 400 feet off South Africa to photograph rare coelacanths（a large fish）, and for 24 straight hours off Fakarava, in French Polynesia, to witness the pairing of 17,000 groupers. But this exploration to Antarctica is unlike any other. Here we'll be diving deeper than anyone has dived before under Antarctic ice—and the conditions will be beyond harsh.（1）Why was the layer of ice the author chose thin?A.Because it was formed more recently.B.Because it was near their research base.C.Because the water there was shallower.D.Because the temperature there was higher.（2）What frightened the author when he wanted to return to the surface?A.The safety rope was missing.B.Floating ice blocks were about to fill the hole.C.An unknown creature attacked him.D.His workmate hit his head by a tool to save him.（3）Why did the author dive into the Antarctica?A.To record his travel in the sea.B.To conduct a research under the sea.C.To photograph the pairing of penguins.D.To shoot the sea-born life for Jacquet.（4）What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A.Introduce his achievements.B.Show his special interest in diving.C.Stress that the exploration to Antarctica was unique.D.Add some scientific background information.4.Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing.Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe（成熟的）or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation.In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns（角）had not yet developed.A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job. About 100 years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities back east. The greenhorn lacked the skills need to live in the west.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early 1900s. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, jealousy（嫉妒）. The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play "Othello".It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.In most places in the world a green light is a signal to move ahead. A green light on a traffic signal means your car can continue on. In everyday speech, a green light means approval to continue with a project.（1）If a person was a greenhorn, he might ________.A.be good at growing plantsB.get along well with othersC.be a soldier in the 16th centuryD.have no experience in doing something（2）When you have trouble in growing flowers you can ask for help from ________.A.a green thumbB.a green lightC.a greenhornD.a green-eyed monster（3）If a girl refuses your invitation to a dance party but accepting another gentleman's, you may ________.A.need to buy a green lightB.have to get a green thumbC.show them your greenhornD.be affected by the green-eyed monster （4）What is the passage mainly about?A.The origin of the word "green".B.Some expressions concerning green.C.The story of a green-eyed monster.D.Some ways of how to use words properly.D.buying a small flat without a garden（3）People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that ________ if they had to live it outsideLondon.A.their life was meaninglessB.their life was invaluableC.they didn't deserve a happy lifeD.they were not worthy of their happy life（4）The underlined word "rest" in the last paragraph refers to ________.A.the rest timeB.the rest peopleC.the rest of the countryD.the rest of the parks and of the sea三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 假定你是李华，你们学校昨天举办了汉文化活动。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三下英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona.（1）________ the move, my father（2）________ us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not（3）________ that the universe would suddenly change its course. "In May, we're （4）________ to Arizona."The words, so small, didn't seem（5）________ enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a tram moving across the country. I watched the（6）________ change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that（7）________mysteries yet to come. Finally, we arrived and（8）________ into our new home.（9）________ my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I（10）________ explored our new surroundings.One afternoon, I was out exploring（11）________ and saw a new kind of cactus（仙人掌）. I crouched（蹲）down for a closer look. "You'd better not（12）________ that."I turned around to see an old woman."Are you new to this neighborhood?" I explained that I was,（13）________, new to the entire state."My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the（14）________? It must be quitea（15）________ after living in Boston. "How could I explain how I（16）________ the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words."It's vastness," she offered. "That vastness（17）________ you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert—you can（18）________ how little you are in comparison with the world.（19）________, you feel that the possibilities are limitless."That was it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my（20）________ would change with just a few simple words."Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch."（1）C.UponD.Before（2）A.gatheredB.warnedanizedforted（3）A.hopingB.admittingC.realizingD.believing（4）A.goingB.movingC.drivingD.flying（5）A.goodB.simpleC.bigD.proper（6）C.sceneD.area（7）A.suggestedB.solvedC.discoveredD.explained（8）A.settledB.walkedC.hurriedD.stepped（9）A.IfB.AfterC.OnceD.While（10）A.bitterlyB.easilyC.proudlyD.eagerly（11）C.right awayD.on time（12）A.moveB.digC.pullD.touch（13）A.of courseB.in factC.after allD.at least（14）A.desertB.cityC.stateD.country（15）A.luckB.doubtC.shockD.danger（16）C.watchedD.reached（17）A.whyB.whenC.howD.where（18）A.proveB.guessC.senseD.expect（19）A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile（20）A.ideaB.lifeC.homeD.family二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Check out sore of the 21th century's most amazing adventurers! Amazon adventurerEd Stafford from the UK is the first person to walk the length of the Amazon River. The Amazon rainforest is home to poisonous snakes and crocodiles（鳄鱼）, so Ed was in constant danger. Luckily, he survived. Ed used the media interest in his trip to protest about the destruction of the rainforest and raise money for environmental and children's charities in Brazil and Peru.A mountain climberGerlinde Kaltenbrunner from Austria fell in love with mountain climbing as a teenager. Having climbed Mount Qomolangma, she decided to climb all fourteen of the world's 8,000 metre peaks. To increase the challenge, Gerlinde climbs without using oxygen tanks. This is risky as low oxygen levels at the top of high mountains can affect brain and body functioning. Gerlinde uses her fame as a climber to support a charity for poor children and orphans（孤儿）in Nepal.Hungry for adventureMeagan McGrath from Canada has climbed the highest mountain on each continent, ridden a bike across Canada and run a long-distance race in the Sahara Desert in 45℃ heat. But perhaps her most remarkable journey was a skiing trip to the South Pole.Erik Weihenmayer from the United States is another multi-adventurer. He's ridden a bike through some deserts, kayaked（坐爱斯基摩划子航行）through the Grand Canyon and climbed Mount Qomolangma. Amazingly, Erik has been blind since the age of 13. Apart from his travels, he tries to encourage people with disabilities to live active lives.（1）What do Ed Stafford and Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner have in common?A.They are both climbing lovers.B.They help children in need.C.They are both multi-adventurers.D.They like various adventure challenges.（2）Where did Meagan McGrath ever explore?A.In Grand Canyon.B.In a mountain in Nepal.C.In a desert in Africa.D.In the amazon rainforest.（3）What is special about Erik Weihenmayer?A.He is disabled.B.He is very old.C.He is an orphan.D.He is a skiing lover.3.I'm not much of a gardener. I love having beautiful flowers—but I don't have a good track record when it comes to making them grow.A few months after our son left for the Middle East, my friend gifted me a box of tulip bulbs（郁金香球茎）. She explained that these bulbs were put into the ground in the fall and lay sleeping all winter. They had all the nutrients they needed inside the bulb and would come out in the spring. "When you see the leavesof the tiny flowers pushing toward the sun, you'll know that it's almost time for your son to come home. They'll give you what you need most." She walked me through the process of planting them. I thanked her—trying to show my gratitude for her gift.It was a long winter—cold and dark. I endured both the weather and the loneliness and fear I felt with my son away. Dead leaves, frost and finally a heavy snow covered the area where I'd planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there.Finally the weather began to warm. One day, as I walked down my front steps, I noticed an area of green. I bent down to inspect the situation more clearly and saw that those tulips had begun to grow, their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun.Day after day I noted the flowers' progress. And day after day, the time approached when my son would finally be home. Now with spring just around the corner, nothing could keep either of us from marching toward the light. Almost all of those bulbs bloomed. And with each brightly colored flower, I marked off one day closer to getting to hold my son in my arms again.（1）What can we know about the author?A.She is a professional gardener.B.She is not good at growing flowers.C.She never plants flowers at home.D.She often sends friends flowers as gifts.（2）Why did the writer forget the tulip bulbs soon?A.The bitter winter reminded her of her son far away.B.She was discouraged from making another attempt.C.They failed to live through the cold and long winter.D.She had no hope for beautiful flowers indeed.（3）What were those flowers mentioned in the last paragraph referred to?A.A physical representation of the hope.B.Things deep inside her heart and soul.C.A lesson she will never forget completely.D.The trouble she had in making them come out.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A.A dark winter with hope.B.Planting hope in winter.C.An area of green in spring.D.Living a changeable life.4.OUR GUIDE TO GRIFFITH PARK"You can see just about all of Los Angeles from Griffith Park," Mike Eberts wrote 24 years ago in his centennial（百年纪念）history of the park covering 4,300 acres.Places RecommendedThe Greek Theatre: From April to October you can catch a concert here if you prefer something more intimate than the Hollywood Bowl. Griffith himself oversaw the building of the outdoor theater that opened in 1930.Griffith Observatory: It's said that more people have explored the stars through the observatory's solar telescope than anywhere else on Earth. This landmark, which opened in 1935, offers great views of the heavens and the Hollywood sign.Besides the Greek Theatre and the Griffith Observatory, the park's best-known attractions, there are camps for boys and girls, open lawns（草坪）and a lone mountain lion.Safety MeasuresSocial distancing: Like everywhere in L. A. County, all visitors are required to wear face coverings and stay at least six feet from others.Stay found: It's easy to lose your way in a place as big as Griffith Park. So use a map to plan your route. Then drop pins along your electronic course or use a GPS app such as Gaia to stay on track.Suggestions for a Tight ScheduleIf you have just one day to explore the green heart of L. A., Schreiner suggests this itinerary（行程）. Many of these sites are closed for now. To save time, go car-free and instead use ride shares, DASH shuttles, Metro trains and the new shuttle.【长难句分析】1. From April to October you can catch a concert here if you prefer something more intimate than the Hollywood Bowl.翻译：从4月到10月，如果你喜欢比好莱坞露天剧场更私密的地方，你可以在这里看一场音乐会。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三上英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)It had just been an average working week at the hospital, really. I'm a critical care（1）________, and we were coming off the back of the winter pressure, so we were all very busy and feeling tired, but no more than（2）________.It was Thursday 19 March, the week before lockdown（封闭）, we knew that Covid was aboutto（3）________ and we were preparing for it. But there was quite a lot of（4）________ because we weren't sure exactly what to expect. After working a 48-hour shift, I thought, "I' m back at work tomorrow so I'll just go and get my（5）________ in". But it wasn't to be. You walk into your usual supermarket and automatically know where everything is, but that day it was quite（6）________ in some way.l'd seen about the（7）________ buying of toilet rolls（卷纸）on social media and I remember thinking, "I've got quite a few toilet rolls, it will be fine".（8）________, when I got to the supermarket, the fruit and vegetable aisles（通道）were just bare.（9）________ I was shocked. I was wandering around the shop—I couldn't（10）________ what was happening and why there was no food available for me to buy. I came out, sat in my car and started to cry. I thought I should（11）________, on the media, how I'm feeling right now—anxious and exhausted, so people would know about what was happening here, which might（12）________ their worry. I shared it on Facebook. Unexpectedly, my post went（13）________. It had been viewed over 630,000 times in the first week.It's hard to（14）________ whether there'll be a second spike（激增）because we're working with a virus. I'm managing to work extra shifts at the moment, because I think we can all（15）________ change and it can start from something small or as simple as walking down a street and smiling at somebody. And I'd like to make a difference on a bigger scale than I'm currently doing with my nursing.（1）A.doctorB.managerC.nurseD.dentist（2）C.previouster（3）A.hitB.existC.breakD.catch（4）A.excitementB.surpriseC.anxietyD.curiosity（5）A.preparingB.shoppingC.visitingD.working（6）A.similarB.variousC.excitingD.different（7）C.patientD.panic（8）A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Besides（9）A.FinallyB.InitiallyC.UnluckilyD.Frequently（10）A.inquireB.observeC.understandD.tackle（11）A.hideB.documentC.spotD.introduce（12）A.recognizeB.shockC.strengthenD.ease（13）A.blankB.silentC.messyD.crazy（14）A.predictB.doubtC.discussD.realize（15）A.trustB.convinceC.createD.discover二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2. , Many people are attra ugliding（滑翔伞运动）. Before you ca sky, you need prof have to face aerally, you can g ; lideafter several days nust consider about After all, the equip ent arevery expensive and yoIf you not ngat once, don on'ti era "taster"corsetha wseither a paraslide driving by the trainers or a one-day roductory course（基础入门课程）. The introductory course often bngs students out to the training hill to look through equipment, basic take-off and landing skill.If you decide to take up th l the cost and learn the knowledge r purseand then towards the Pl course. " :Un g Association sets（ em begins with tiweek, does noparagliding launch sitespilot to fly without theIn order to l ost launches a P2.The P2 is through a lesson plan that requires a series and written tests. Many pilots, depenc er where they work to earn their ratings, can the tests and show the skills within two weeks. If time is a matter for you, be sure to ask your school about the best season to start your learning.（1）The passage is written for paragliding ________petitorsB.beginnersC.audiencesD.trainers（2）According to the author, what factors should you consider before you begin paragliding?A.Age, cost and time.B.Courage, time and cost.C.Emotion, t and character.D.Courage, knovedge and talent.（3）To find out whether you want to take up paragliding, you can ________A.take a"taster" courseB.climb hills for trainingC.take an examinationD.buy some special equipment（4）When a pil es the Pi rating, he can ________A.achieve enougparagliding skillsB.fly at most launch sites aloneC.paraglide with an experienced trainer besideD.pass the paragliding written tests3.Losing a parent is one of the most painful parts of life. No matter how old we are when they leave us, it can be a painful experience. Our memories are all that is left of them and happy reminders of their love turn into our most valuable treasures.That's how Mara Soriano feels about a very special teddy bear she lost in her recent move to a new apartment.The toy bear didn't cost a lot, but it contained a recording of her late mother's voice telling her that she loved her and was proud of her. The bear, called "Mama Bear" was in a backpack that contained electronics like an iPad and a Nintendo Switch. When the bag was missing last week during the move, the 28-year-old, was heartbroken—not for the electronics, but for Mama Bear.So she posted online about the item lost and the story behind it. Luckily, Mara's search soon became a hit. Meanwhile, Mara was out searching. She put up posters, dug through dustbins, and communicated with others online, following any lead she could.Actor Ryan Reynolds posted an appeal for its safe return. "I think we all need this bear to come home," he wrote. Along with the message, he also set a price of $5,000 for the return.Then on Tuesday night, Mara's special bear came home. It's a bit of a modern-day wonder that would never have happened without social media. Mara said she got an email from someone who told her they had the bear.Mara is getting married next summer and the bear is going to have a special seat at the ceremony—the one her mother would sit in. For now, she's keeping "Mama Bear" close and sending thanks to those who helped with the happy reunion.（1）Where was Mama Bear when it was lost?A.In a backpack.B.In the old apartment.C.In a dustbin.D.In an electronics store.（2）Why did Mara spare no effort to recover her Mama Bear?A.It contained expensive electronics.B.It recorded her wedding memories.C.It was a present for her 28th birthday.D.It had happy reminders of her mom's love.（3）What did Ryan do to help Mara?A.He put up posters across the city.B.He sent an message to comfort Mara.C.He bought an alternative bear for Mara.D.He offered a reward for the return of the bear.（4）The special seat at the wedding ceremony will be intended for ________.A.the bridegroomB.the toy bearC.a famous actorD.an honored guestFor the new study, researchers at the University of Western Australia and the University of Melbourne employed 42 sets of young, healthy and inactive twins in Perth, 30 of the pairs identical and 12 fraternal（异卵双生的）. Twins can be uniquely useful to science, since identical pairs share 100% of their DNA, while fraternal twins share about 50%.The scientists measured the twins' current endurance and leg strength and then directed them to start exercising. Each of the sets of twins exercised together for two three month periods. During one, they ran or cycled for an hour three times a week. During the other, they lifted weights three times a week, also for about an hour. At the end of each three-month session, the researchers rechecked the twins' aerobic capacities and muscle power.The results were telling. Most of the 84 participants upped their endurance during their three months of jogging and biking, but not all. So, too, leg strength rose in most of the twins after three months at the gym, but stayed relatively weak in a few. No one, however, responded poorly to both the endurance and strength training.The benefits gained could be broad. In some cases, non-responders to aerobic exercise added endurance when they turned to weight training. We shouldn't be discouraged if long-term running doesn't produce the results we hope for. We might, in that case, try different approaches. "There's a best exercise strategy for everyone," says Daniel Green, who led the study, "but it isn't the same among people."（1）What does the underlined word "implausible" in paragraph 1 mean?A.Unusual.B.Unforgettable.C.Unbelievable.D.Unbearable.（2）What is the finding of the new study?A.Exercising in different ways regularly works better.B.People tend to respond similarly to the same workout.C.Our physical response to workouts is linked to our DNA.D.Everyone can benefit from a certain exercise program.（3）What is Daniel Green's opinion about workout?A.The choice of exercise should be based on your physiques.B.The right exercise program differs from person to person.C.Any exercise will work for you so long as you stick with it.D.Different people are interested in different exercise programs.（4）What should people do according to the recent study?A.Keep working out as scheduled.B.Work out together with a partner.C.Switch up the routine if necessary.D.Attach importance to regular sports.5.It sounds almost too good to be true, but a new study on sleeping brains suggests that listening to languages while you sleep can actually help you to learn them.For the study, researchers played recordings of foreign words and their translations to subjects enjoying slow wave sleep, a stage when a person has little consciousness of their environment. To ensure that the results were not compromised by foreign language words that subjects may have had some contact with at some point in their waking lives, researchers made up totally nonexistent foreign words.When the subjects woke up, they were presented with the made-up words again without their translations. The subjects were then asked to imagine whether this made-up word indicated an object that was smaller or larger. This vague（模糊的）way of testing their understanding of the words is an approach that is supposed to tap into the unconscious memory.Unbelievably, the subjects were able to correctly classify the words in this way at an accuracy rate that was 10 percent higher than random chance. That's not a rate high enough to have them suddenly communicating in a foreign tongue, but it is enough to suggest that the brain is still absorbing information on some level, even during sleep.Researchers have long known that sleep is important for memory, but previously its role in memory was thought to relate only to the preservation and organisation of memories acquired during wakefulness. This is the first time that memory formation has been shown to be active during sleep.In other words, our brains are listening to the world, and learning about it, even when our conscious selves are not present.The next step for researchers will be to see if new information can be learned quicker during wakefulness if it was already presented during sleep. If so, it could forever change how we train our brains to learn new things. Sleep learning might become a widespread practice.（1）Why did researchers use some made-up words in the study?A. To guarantee the accuracy of the test result.B. To increase the difficulty of testing information.C. To avoid the subjects cheating in the experiment.D. To test if our brain are good at learning something new.（2）What were the subjects asked to do in the study?A. Classify what they heard by size.B. Make up a word to represent "large" or "small".C. Repeat the words they heard in the sleep.D. Imagine the meanings of the made-up words.（3）What conclusion did researchers draw from this study?A. Sleep is necessary for a good memory.B. Memory formation goes on during sleep.C. Listening during sleep is good for our brains.D. Learning languages in sleep has better effects.（4）What will be the researchers' next plan?A. To train people how to learn during sleep.B. To prove the existence of unconscious memory.C. To dig out the reason for unconscious learning.D. To study the effect of sleep learning on conscious learning.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。
2024-2025学年人教版(2024)高三英语上册月考试卷351
2024-2025学年人教版（2024）高三英语上册月考试卷351考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、I have seldom seen my mother pleased with my progress as she is now．（）A. soB. veryC. tooD. rather2、【题文】A： ?B：R—U—L—E—R.A. What’s that in EnglishB. How are youC. Where is your bagD. How do you spell it3、【题文】One third of the class _____ agreed to be volunteers to help the aged this vocation.A. areB. isC. hasD. have4、My father has been ____ that small village for over twenty years.A. toB. atC. inD. on5、-Why are they pulling down the houses？-___a new parking lot．（）A. BuildB. To buildC. BuildingD. Built二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、Arriving in Sydney on his own from India，my husband，Rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children．During the first week of his stay，he went out one day to do some shopping．He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone ．He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers，including his passport．He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settl e down in a new one．Late in the evening，the phone rang．It was a stranger．He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of quest ions．Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath． My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents．Their young daughter h ad gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers．Her parents had carefully sorted them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents．At last they had seen a half-written lett er in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend．That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people．We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way．21．What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney？A．Go shoppingB．Find a houseC．Join his familyD．Take his family22．The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from ．A．a friend of his familyB．a Sydney policemanC．a letter in his papersD．a stranger in Sydney23．What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean？A．ShowedB．Sent outC．DeliveredD．Gave back24．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？A．From India to Australia．B．Living in a a New Country．C．Turning Trash to Treasure．D．In Search of New Friends．7、When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of .8、The government plans to bring in new laws ________ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A．forced B．forcingC．to be forced D．having forced9、The waste the factories create goes into the （大气）and make us sick．10、Yesterday，I cut hundreds of tomatoes for a free dinner that took place tonight in a party．As I left my home to （36） the party，something came into my mind．I did not feel right leaving only with the（40） of receiving things．I had a strong（38） to continue giving something to those who needed it，（39） I had worked many hours to prepare the food．（40），I decided to make a gift out of some leftover food I had cooked．I（41） a container with the food．Along with a（42），I put it in a bag，creating a packed meal．As I was（43） on the street，I kept a watchful eye out for someone who was really（44）．On my way home，I saw a（45） man pushing a grocery cart（手推车） full of old things abandoned by others．He wandered aimlessly around the street．This cart（46） to be his only home and he really needed any（47） he could get．I（48） him that I had some food that I planned to give to someone who was hungry and I（49） it to him．He immediately （50） it．After a brief conversation，the （51） away，a（52） walking alone in the street said，"That is so kind of you!"I was really（53） because I was in the area where people have a bad（54） and generally do not make friendly statements like that．I smiled at the passer-by and felt（55），as if a task had been accomplished．I wonder，though，if this really was a task，who uploaded the order into my mind？36．A．charge B．attend C．serve D．host37．A．aim B．dream C．need D．task38．A．will B．attraction C．desire D．ambition39．A．because B．though C．so D．but40．A．Somehow B．Besides C．However D．Therefore41．A．replaced B．filled C．enlarged D．exchanged42．A．cup B．box C．fork D．bottle43．A．thinking B．walking C．driving D．running44．A．old B．thirsty C．hungry D．cold45．A．tall B．sick C．kind-hearted D．poorly-dressed46．A．seemed B．proved C．used D．happened47．A．rest B．food C．house D．job48．A．told B．warned C．reminded D．taught49．A．moved B．mailed C．threw D．showed50．A．accepted B．refused C．caught D．emptied51．A．polite B．lucky C．homeless D．cautious52．A．kid B．friend C．colleague D．stranger53．A．surprised B．satisfied C．excited D．touched54．A．environment B．economy C．name D．habit55．A．safe B．inspired C．warm D．relaxed11、假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三下英语人教版(2019)月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)At the end of the last year, my life changed dramatically when I lost my job working as a radio presenter.I love my show and（1）______. I love my team and the sense of（2）______ we got from all working together toward something we believe in. It was hard for me to be（3）______ from a post I love so much, but soon I（4）______ that my experience is a very（5）______ one.In fact, I meet unemployed people almost every day, in all kinds of jobs. Whoever you are, losing jobs will leave you feeling（6）______. I didn't sleep much for months and I（7）______ an addiction to ice cream. But I eventually（8）______.I thought I would have more time to do all the things I（9）______ did when I had a job, like having the（10）______ clean house I have always（11）______. However, it's just as（12）______ as it always was. I also thought I would exercise every day, but it turns out I am just full of（13）______. It's always too hot, or too cold.（14）______ my new free time doesn't lead to（15）______ doing something I thought I wanted to, it does（16）______ me to discover new things about myself.On the upside（从好的方面看）, now that I make my own hours, life moves at a（17）______ pace. Now, I can stop to chat to people on the street in my neighborhood. The best part is that I am only doing the projects that excite me and（18）______ my personal interests: writing, filming and appearing on TV. Ido（19）______ working in radio, and I'll definitely go back to it one day. But doing my own thing has led me to develop a(n)（20）______ of unimagined fulfillment（满足）.（1）A.classmatesB.studentsC.playersD.audience（2）A.failureB.identityC.belongingD.purpose（3）A.dismissedB.discouragedC.defendedD.demanded（4）A.learnedB.expectedC.rememberedD.reminded（5）A.specialmonC.strangeD.unusual（6）A.dangerousB.regretfulC.upsetD.terrified（7）A.overcameB.foughtC.developedD.resisted（8）A.held onB.set outC.watched outD.moved on（9）A.neverB.justC.stillD.often（10）A.partlyB.aimlesslyC.accidentallyD.totally（11）A.searchedB.reportedC.desiredD.misunderstood（12）A.messyB.cleanC.dampD.old（13）A.creativityB.imaginationC.excusesD.ideas（14）A.IfB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once（15）A.themB.herC.himD.me（16）A.forceB.requireC.warnD.convince（17）A.busierB.fasterC.steadierD.slower（18）A.put up withB.give in toC.match up withD.run out of（19）A.missB.suggestC.startD.mind（20）A.policyB.examC.troubleD.awareness二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Summer Programs for TeensUniversity of Maryland: TERP Young ScholarsThis program is the perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to pursue academic interests, explore career opportunities, and discover college life at the University of Maryland.During three weeks of intellectual exploration, teens can study with students who share similar interests, and communicate with some of the university's best teachers. Upon successful completion, students can earn three college credits.Carpe Diem: The University-bound AdventureCarpe Diem supports both American and international students in applying to a university by providing private consultation. This 2-week experience also includes tours of famous East Coast universities. Students will also have the opportunity to build their resumes（简历）by working with writing experts.Great Books Summer ProgramThis is a lively, warm and welcoming summer camp community of outstanding teens, who love literature and ideas. In the past eleven years, it has gathered middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of literature, experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with other literary-minded students. Participants can gain confidence in their ability to read a text closely and express their ideas clearly both verbally and in writing.Zeal TravelWe offer our teens two-week and three-week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia and Spain. All trips include 15-25 hours of community service activities.Depending on your trip of choice, you'll be helping Hawaiians protect their forest ecosystem, caring for dogs in Spain, working with Habitat for Humanity, and much more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, driving, ice-climbing, hiking and more. The possibilities are endless and there is a zeal trip for every interest.（1）Which program offers students the opportunity to develope academic interests?A.Carpe Diem.B.Zeal Travel.C.University of Maryland.D.Great Books Summer Program.（2）What can students do in Great Books Summer Program?A.Learn how to write stories.B.Attend a campus cultural event.C.Make friends with famous writers.D.Read and discuss the great works of literature.（3）What is special about Zeal Travel?A.It includes a lot of thrilling outdoor activities.B.It provides community service for students.C.It offers students exciting free trips.D.It will last 3 weeks.Fontaine had counseled against, a woman who had seen the worst and so had nothing else to fear. Not life nor Mother nor loss of love nor public opinion. Only hunger and her nightmare dream of hunger could make her afraid.A curious sense of lightness, of freedom, went through her now that she had finally hardened her heart against everything that tied her to the old days and the old Scarlett. She had made her decision and, thank God, she wasn't afraid. She had nothing to lose and her mind was made up.If she could only coax Rhett into marrying her, all would be perfect. But if she couldn’t—well, she'd get the money just the same. For a brief moment she wondered with impersonal curiosity what would be expected of a mistress. Would Rhett insist on keeping her in Atlanta as people said he kept the Watling woman? If he made her stay in Atlanta, he’d have to pay well-pay enough to balance what her absence from Tara would be worth. Scarlett was very ignorant of the hidden side of men’s lives and had no way of knowing just what the arrangement might involve. And she wondered if she would have a baby. That would be distinctly terrible."I won't think of that now. I'll think of it later," and she pushed the unwelcome idea into the back of her mind lest it shake her resolution. She'd tell the family tonight she was going to Atlanta to borrow money, to try to mortgage the farm if necessary. That would be all they needed to know until such an evil day when they might find out differently.With the thought of action, her head went up and her shoulders went back. This affair was not going to be easy, she knew. Formerly, it had been Rhett who asked for her favors and she who held the power. Now she was the beggar and a beggar in no position to dictate terms."But I won't go to him like a beggar. I'll go like a queen granting favors. He'll never knows."She walked to the long pier glass and looked at herself, her head held high. And she saw framed in the cracking gilt molding a stranger. It was as if she were really seeing herself for the first time in a year. She had glanced in the mirror every morning to see that her face was clean and her hair tidy but she had always been too pressed by other things to really see herself. But this stranger!Surely this thin hollow-cheeked woman couldn't be Scarlett O' Hara! Scarlett O' Hara had a pretty coquettish, high-spirited face. This face at which she stared was not pretty at all and had of the charm she remembered so well. It was white and strained and the black brows above slanting green eyes swooped up startlingly against the white skin like frightened birds wings. There was a hard and hunted look about this face.（1）What can be learned from the first paragraph?A.It was cold and bitter in winter.B.The war was almost over after fierce fighting.C.Scarlett was made quite different through the war.D.A layer of thickness formed on the road.（2）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Ashley didn't live up to Scarlett's expectations.B.Ashley will never be allowed to voice his opinion.C.Peace and war is always the theme of topic for the public.D.What was experienced made Scarlett a strong character.（3）What can be inferred from the passage above?A.The crack in the shell was sealed and everything returned to normal.B.Ashley was imprisoned because of being charged with cursing others.C.Scarlett was mentally in a good state to meet with the challenges in life.D.Atlanta at that time was where almost everyone had a desire for.（4）What was Scarlett's determination mentioned in Paragraph 6?A.To marry Rhett.B.To have a baby.C.To stay in Atlanta.D.To ask for a favor.（5）What can be inferred from the sentence "But this stranger!"?A.Scarlett was accustomed to what she was.B.Scarlett was brave and easy-going.C.Scarlett was glad to look at herself in the mirror.D.Scarlett changed beyond recognition.（6） What theme is conveyed in the passage above?A.The war caused terrible sufferings.B.The war produced social problems.C.The war had great effects on people.D.The war brought mental cha people.The study's second viewpoint is that the pitch of blue whales' songs has dropped due to climate change. An increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has made ocean water more acidic（酸性的）, changing its acoustics（声响效果）. Now the songs can be heard from farther away, so the whales don't have to sing as loudly."In whale communication, this is good news," Leroy says. "But globally, for the environment, it's not good at all." Water that's more acidic could be damaging to some marine life. Leroy says that confirming either case would require more research. Scientists will continue to study blue whales' songs. Each study will add to our understanding.（1）How did the scientists get the finding?A.By inventing auto equipment.B.By observing blue whales' lifestyle.C.By researching blue whales' songs.D.By copying blue whales' sounds.（2）Which can replace the underlined word "hypotheses" in paragraph 3?A.modelsB.stylesC.functionsD.guesses（3）What effect can acidic ocean water have on blue whales?A.It makes them adapt to climate change.B.It makes them to be heard in the distance.C.It helps them attract more companions.D.It helps them increase their population.（4）What may be the best title for the text?A.Blue Whales Are Singing LowerB.Blue Whales Are IncreasingC.Why Blue Whales Sing a LotD.How to Listen to Blue Whales5.Carnival（狂欢节）is the most famous holiday in Brazil. It is not about an important time in history or about a famous person, but it is important for the people because it's a time of friendship, freedom, and almost a whole week without work. People can have parties or have a rest, and most people choose parties, day after day, night after night. It starts forty days before Easter（复活节）. It lasts four days and four nights. It starts on Saturday and finishes on Wednesday. People wear their colourful clothes and go out into the streets or to the clubs. There are also groups of people who make a parade（游行）showing their musicand cars. Every year the parade tells a different story. Each city has at least one group like this.In the south, life returns to normal by Wednesday. However, it is not accepted by the church in the northwest, where Carnival is more common. There people don't respect its end and continue to have parties until the next Sunday.I like Carnival, but I don't agree that the party should keep going on for so many days. Unfortunately, some people aren't responsible and give it a bad name, and that makes people remember the bad things about this. However, it is the only national holiday that brings together the whole country and its different people and cultures.（1）Why is Carnival important for the people in Brazil?A.Because it's a time of friendship and freedom.B.Because it's about an important time in history.C.Because it's a time of almost a whole month without work.D.Because it's a time to remember a famous person.（2）People choose ways to celebrate Carnival EXCEPT ______.A. having partiesB. having a restC. making a paradeD. going shopping（3）In the following descriptions of Carnival, which one is NOT true?A. It starts forty days before Easter.B. It starts on Saturday and finishes on Thursday.C. There are groups of people making a parade showing their music and cars.D. Every year the parade tells a different story.（4）What does the author think of Carnival?A.He doesn't care for Carnival.B. He never joins in Carnival.C. He does not like Carnival.D. He likes Carnival, but he doesn't agree the party goes on so many days.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 假定你是李华，你校计划在12月的每个周日为学校的外籍学生举办中国菜烹饪课。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三下英语人教版(2019)月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分) How can I forget the day? On 14 July 1974 I travelled in an overcrowded bus to an unheard town called Shendurni. The next day, I was to join the faculty of a junior college there.（1）_______ about my new job, but anxious and fearful too, I was out of my（2）_______ zone. Around 7 p.m. it started pouring with rain. Wondering about my new career in an unknown land, I had（3）_______ in my seat. I woke up with a(n)（4）_______ to the sound of the conductor announcing the name of my bus stop. I looked out. It was pitch-dark. Ah, a power cut.（5）_______ unusual during heavy rains. "Conductor Sahab, can I get a（6）_______ for myself here? I'm new to the place," I heard myself ask（7）_______. "Arre Bhai, get off my bus and let us go. We（8）_______ to reach the next station on time. Where will you get a place to stay in this goddamned town?" he shouted back. Amid mounting panic, I felt a（9）_______ tap on my shoulder. As I looked back, a warm smile（10）_______ me. "I'm Sawant, from the next town. Thebus（11）_______ there for the night and returns tomorrow morning. Why don't you buy a ticket for the next stop? You can spend the night at my place, and join work tomorrow." I thanked him from my heart and accepted his（12）_______. By the time the bus reached the final stop, it was 8:30p.m. The kind soul led me to his house. He and his wife took great（13）_______ to make my stay comfortable. Iwas（14）_______ with warm water for a bath, followed by a hot（15）_______ and a comfortable bed. All this took place in semi-darkness. No lights yet. I was up early the next morning and my benefactor（恩人）came to（16）_______ me off. I could not see his face clearly, as it was（17）_______ dark. I made it（18）_______ the college in time and taught there for almost 11 years. All this while I（19）_______ him, even asking my new friends and students to help find the kind soul. But Mr Sawantremained（20）_______. Perhaps I had got his name wrong. My only regret: I could not thank him again.（1）A.ExcitedB.InterestedC.WorriedD.Annoyed（2）A.homeB.schoolfortD.dilemma（3）A.knocked offB.dropped offC.turned offD.nodded off（4）A.startB.jumpC.earD.eye（5）A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing（6）A.seatB.roomC.ticketD.map（7）A.sadlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.surprisingly（8）eB.getC.needD.ask（9）A.suddenB.softC.realD.warm（10）A.wavedB.welcomedC.greetedD.shook（11）A.stopsB.arrivesC.leavesD.drives（12）A.familyB.solutionC.invitationD.request（13）A.pleasureB.energyC.mindsD.pains（14）A.providedB.armedC.impressedD.blessed（15）A.chatB.discussionC.mealD.tea（16）A.allowB.keepC.showD.see（17）A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.also（18）A.toB.inC.fromD.for（19）A.sent forB.searched forC.cared forD.waited for（20）A.silentB.strangeC.unbelievableD.untraceable二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.A museum houses a vast collection of world art and artefacts (工艺品) and is free to all visitors. Find information about visiting, including admission and opening times, events and exhibitions, gallery guides and teaching resources. Search highlight objects of the collection and view current research projects.The Frick Collection (5th Avenue and E. 70th Street)Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York, like New York Museum.Henry Clay Frick, a rich patriotic New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collections to American people. Frick had a preference for pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and these are well-represented in this excellent collection. You can also explore Frick's beautiful house and garden which are well worth a visit.Metropolitan Museum of Art (5th Avenue and 82nd Street)The reputation of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection. This covers more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world. The museum displays more than just the visual delights of art. It introduces to you ancient ways of living. You can visit an Egyptian temple, a fragrant Ming garden, typical room in an 18th century French house and many other special exhibitions.Whitney Museum of American Art (945 Mansions Avenue, near 75th Street)The Whitney holds an excellent collection or contemporary (当代的) American paintings and sculptures. There are no permanent displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time. Every two years, the Whitney holds a special exhibition of new art by living artists. The museum also shows videos and films by contemporary video artists.（1）What can we know about Henry Clay Frick?A.He once lived a poor life.B.He had a deep love for his country.C.He left all his possessions to his family.D.He loved the paintings of the 20th century.（2）Which museum can you go to if you are interested in ancient civilization?A.The Frick Collection.B.New York Museum.C.Whitney Museum of American Art.D.Metropolitan Museum of Art.（3）What can we infer about Whitney Museum of American Art?A.There are only paintings of great artists.B.It is located in the same avenue as the others.C.You can't enjoy new art of living artists each year.D.It is not as popular among art lovers as the other museums.A.He was teased by others.B.He felt his life was in danger.C.He wanted to follow others' suit.D.He couldn't walk without difficulty.（2）What does the author mean by "jumped on the band wagon" in Paragraph 3?A.Others act more quickly.B.Others all went all out to help.C.Others like to travel by wagon.D.Others did what the author did.（3）What do you feel about the author?A.Generous.B.Determined.C.Independent.D.Helpful.（4）What can be the best title for the text?A.My ChallengeB.Perfect PlanC.Baby StepsD.Weight Problemsthey held at the area's largest homeless shelter. At least nine of the adults later found jobs.（1）The underline part "the project" in Paragraph 3 refers to the work of ________.A.making a campB.opening a convenience storeC.providing free accommodationD.building a playground（2）From the text we know ________.A.the students' good deeds are partly supported by societyB.Alisia's brother has been ill in hospitalC.a permanent soup kitchen for homeless children was created in New JerseyD.students in Las Vegas helped build a shelter for homeless adults（3）The one-day soup kitchen created by teens in New Jersey ________.A.received high praiseB.cost 10,000 dollars to buildC.got help from 60 peopleD.was aimed at children（4）Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?A.Teens are the future and hope of a country.B.Small things can make a big difference.C.Teenagers are doing better than adults to change the world.D.Social practice benefits students financially and morally.5.The Pomodoro technique is probably one of the most powerful techniques in all of learning. All you have to do is set a timer for 25 minutes, and then just focus as attentively as you can for those 25 minutes.Now if you start focusing on and you're working on, and then you look up at the timer and two minutes have passed. You may feel like you can't hold on. And just let the thought go by, and return your focus to whatever you are working on. And when that 25 minutes is up you relax a little bit. You might wonder why that 25 minutes is the magic number, and the reality is we don't really know. There's not a lot of research on the Pomodoro technique, which is surprising because it's so incredibly popular and people find it very useful.But there's an interesting tidbit（小趣闻）related to the Pomodoro technique, and that is that: when you just think about something that you don't like very much, it stimulates a part of the brain that experiences pain. And so the brain naturally enough shifts its attention to something else, like Facebook or Twitter or something like that.And what the Pomodoro technique does, when you do it you're setting that timer. You don't want to sit there and think, "I'm going to work on this problem and get it all finished." You just want to think, "I've got 25 minutes where I just have to work on something." Don't even think about what that something is. What that does is it slips in under your brain's radar（雷达）. It doesn't stimulate so much that pain in your brain; and then that pain in the brain, research has shown, lasts for 20 minutes.So if you work for 25 minutes you will suddenly find yourself getting into the flow because you've gone past that painful period. So the Pomodoro technique is effective in many different aspects.（1）Which is an example of using the Pomodoro technique?A.Reading a novel for 25 minutes.B.Spending 25 minutes scanning WeChat.C.Setting a timer for 25 minutes to do a tough task.D.Attending a lecture for 25 minutes with two minds.（2）What can be inferred about the Pomodoro technique from paragraph 2?A.The first two minutes is vital.B.25 minutes is a magic number.C.More research is around the corner.D.You may get discouraged when using it.（3）Why is the tidbit mentioned in paragraph 3?A.To further explain the Pomodoro technique.B.To arouse interest in the Pomodoro technique.C.To highlight how to use the Pomodoro technique.D.To prove the effectiveness of the Pomodoro technique.（4）How does the Pomodoro technique work?A.It boosts your concentration.B.It helps your mind go faster.C.It urges you to finish your work.D.It shortens the pain time in your brain.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6.书面表达圣诞节（Christmas Day）就要到了，假设你是Fashion ClothesStore的老板，请给你的服装店写一则广告。
高三英语月考试卷 新课标 人教版
高三英语月考试卷2006.10第一卷（共115分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分）1. Having received _______ training of the MS. Company, he was offered ______ important position in management.A. the; anB. /; anC. the; /D. a; a2. Johnny is a great dancer; he _______ above the rest for his perfect performance.A. stands byB. stands outC. lives onD. makes out3. According to the report, many a ship ______ damaged in the storm.A. have beenB. has beenC. haveD. has4. Both teams are on good form, which should ______ a great game.A. make outB. make upC. make up forD. make for5. In old movies, the police shouted “ Open up ______ the law” befo re they broke the door down.A. in the name ofB. at the mercy ofC. by the name ofD. regardless of6. When the house shook, he ______ our hiding under the bed.A. orderedB. insistedC. calledD. suggested7. As we have known from the map of the world, this is _______.A. twice as large an island as thatB. twice as larger as that islandC. as twice large as that oneD. twice as a large island as that8. Well, if you insist on eating so much, you’ll have to suffer the _______?A. consequencesB. existenceC. evidenceD. exchanges9. ______ Mr. Smith changed his mind to take part in the party?A. When was that itB.When was it thatC. When was thatD. When was it10. The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether11. –It wasn’t my fault.--Don’t worry! I wasn’t _______ you.A. conveyingB. referringC. hearingD. accusing12. It may be fairly cheap to buy, but you’ve got to ______ the money you’ll spend on repairs.A. take charge ofB. take into considerationC. make notes ofD. complain about13. In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ____ them.A. attaching withB. attached withC. attaching toD. attached to14. –What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!--During the winter I like my house ________.A. warmly and comfortablyB. warm and comfortableC. warm and comfortablyD. warmly and comfortable15. To our great _______, Geoffre y’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. anxietyB. reliefC. viewD. judgment16. Under no circumstances _______ my bike tomorrow.A. he is borrowingB. is he to borrowC. he will borrowD. could he be borrowing17. Finally he admitted _______ my letter.A. to readB. to have readC. readD. having read18. In this picture the tree is casting a _______ on the ground.A. shadeB. shadowC. shapeD. figure19. The winners are _______ : in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place…A. as followsB. as followC. like followsD. as following20. I failed to come on time yesterday, because my car _______ in the heavy snow.A. get stickingB. got stuckC. is stuckD. gets stuck第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）A white-bearded ancient man was walking over the hills and valleys of the world. On his back he carried a bag which moved uneasily (不安地) as if something was trying to escape from it, but he __21__ it between his shoulders and walked on.He was Father Time, traveling forever, and the bag he carried was filled with Tomorrows, all struggling to get out.Each __22__ at twelve o’clock, he opened the bag and __23__ a Tomorrow, just one, with its wings of __24__, and its shining feathers rose with hope. All the rest were kept __25__ by Time’s strong hands and pushed __26__ in the bag.Down flew the Tomorrow __27__ its lovely feathers, but as it touched the __28__ , off fell its blue wings and it changed to a(n) __29__ white bird which could not fly. It had become a Today. Everyone knows that Today isn’t as __30__ as Tomorrow, for Today can be held in one’s __31__, accepted, unloved, but Tomorrow is full of mystery（神秘）and beauty. It is __32__ by all the world. Even those with __33__ hope sigh, “Tomorrow may b ring a(n) __34__. Tomorrow’s life will be different.”Everybody tried to __35__ the Tomorrow before it fell to the ground. They thought if they __36__ beforehand what the Tomorrow carries, they could __37__ for it. So they put great nets on the trees, seeking to catch one __38__ it changed his feather. __39__ although they tried every means, the birds __40__ and flew to the ground as Todays.21. A. relaxed B. worried C. excited D. settled22. A. dawn B. morning C. night D. afternoon23. A. got B. fetched C. took D. flew24. A. blue B. pink C. black D. white25. A. out B. off C. away D. back26. A. along B. deep C. far D. over27. A. shaking B. making C. beating D. striking28. A. earth B. floor C. tree D. grass29. A. lovely B. ordinary C. beautiful D. especial30. A. bad B. wonderful C. common D. familiar31. A. hands B. mind C. heart D. head32. A. noticed B. seen C. found D. desired33. A. little B. some C. much D. few34. A. shock B. suggestion C. change D. advice35. A. keep B. catch C. hold D. protect36. A. expected B. watched C. guessed D. knew37. A. wait B. long C. prepare D. look38. A. as B. when C. before D. after39. A .Yet B. Then C. Therefore D. So40. A. refused B. escaped C. struggled D. fought第三部分：阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三下英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Snowy was a beautiful little horse. Since she was born she has wanted to be a show jumping horse. Every day she would（1）________ her mum to allow her to（2）________. Finally, her mum decided that she was（3）________ enough and they went into the jumping arena（竞技场）.Snowy was very（4）________, but when she saw how（5）________ the jumps were, she started shaking. "I can't jump that high. It's a good idea that we（6）________," she said. Her mum said, "I wouldn't expect you to（7）________ that high. There's a log（原木）on the ground. Why don't you start jumping over that?" Snowy gathered（积聚）her（8）________, walked to the log and then（9）________ to jump over it."I did it!" she shouted happily. Soon Snowy developed good（10）________ in jumping over logs.（11）________, her mum said, "You can't just jump over logs（12）________ you want to be a show jumper.（13）________ the low jump over there."Again, Snowy was（14）________, but she tried it and found she could do it. As time went on, Snowy progressed to taller jumps, until finally she（15）________ the arena and looked at the tallest jumps.Over the past few weeks, something had（16）________. These jumps seemed muchless（17）________ to Snowy. She jumped over them easily. Her mum looked with（18）________ at her and said, "This is what happens when you start（19）________ and build your way up."So never be afraid of（20）________ in life, but start small and keep trying. Then you'll be able to do anything.（1）A.askB.warnC.forceD.advise（2）C.jumpD.run（3）A.oldB.fatC.cleverD.careful（4）A.movedB.boredC.satisfiedD.excited（5）A.deepB.highC.longD.far（6）A.waitB.leaveC.stayD.settle（7）C.startD.arrive（8）A.speedB.powerC.doubtD.courage（9）A.managedB.expectedC.agreedD.happened（10）A.habitsB.skillsC.sensesD.styles（11）A.SuddenlyB.ImmediatelyC.HoweverD.Besides（12）B.unlessC.untilD.if（13）A.RememberB.TryC.CarryD.Study（14）A.nervousB.happyC.upsetD.serious（15）A.missedB.likedC.enteredD.needed（16）A.appearedB.changedC.begunD.continued（17）B.importantC.familiarD.terrible（18）A.prideB.angerC.patienceD.kindness（19）A.earlyB.youngC.smallD.smart（20）A.failuresB.worriesC.uncertaintiesD.difficulties二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2. In Washington, Virginia and Maryland, the final months of the year have many festivals.Whether you're into a theater environment, medieval(中世纪) times or a book festival, there's an event for you.Maryland Renaissance FestivalThe festival features 12 stages and hundreds of costumed actors offering entertainment such as music and theater performances, sword swallowing and a human chess match.Temple Hall Corn Maize and Fall Festival in VirginiaThe 286a cre farm offers a lot of familyf riendly entertainment, including pig races, farm animals and camel rides.Grab seasonal goods at the farmers' market, take part in the corn harvest, and hear live bluegrass and folk music.Baltimore Book Festival in MarylandThis threed ay fair features talks and book signings from more than 275 locally and nationally known authors, including Alice McDermott and Andre Dubus Ⅲ.The festival also includes live music and literary handso n projects for kids.Kids Euro Festival in WashingtonHere's a chance to celebrate and experience European arts and culture, no passports required.Twentye ight European countries will be represented during the multicultural children's event, which features more than 200 performances and workshops.The festival is for children aged 2 through 12, librarians and educators.Activities include puppet(木偶) shows, cooking and theater workshops.“It really brings Europe to the children, ” said organizer Sandi Auman.（1）If you're interested in dangerous performances，which festival should you go to?A.Maryland Renaissance Festival.B.Temple Hall Corn Maize and Fall Festival.C.Baltimore Book Festival.D.Kids Euro Festival.（2）What do the Baltimore Book Festival and the Kids Euro Festival have in common?A.They both have wonderful theater performances.B.They both invite famous writers to give lectures.C.They both have activities intended for kids.D.They both feature European culture.（3）What is the purpose of this passage?A.To compare different features of some festivals.B.To introduce some festivals for people to enjoy.C.To tell people how to spend their free time.D.To explain the benefits of enjoying festivals.amateur（业余爱好者）have been waiting for them. In places like this one can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old volume that may be worth many pounds.（1）According to the passage, we can infer that ________.A.Londoners like borrowing books from librariesB.Londoners like buying books, magazines and newspapersC.Londoners like reading books in librariesD.Londoners don't like buying "proper" books（2）Charing Cross Road which is well-known for ________ lies in the ________ of London.A.bookstores, East Central districtB.publishing houses, downtownC.bookshops, centerD.libraries, countryside（3）The underlined word "solely" in the second paragraph means ________.A.whollyB.partlyC.hardlyD.seldom（4）The third paragraph mainly tells us ________ in London.A.where to buy the dear new booksB.where to buy the cheap new booksC.where to buy the cheap second-hand booksD.where to buy the dear second-hand books4.11-year-old Titan Lacaden is so excellent at football that he has already been offered a college scholarship（奖学金）! The University of Hawaii made headlines this week when they decided to offer a fifth grader a football scholarship. Titan's skills（技能）were so impressive to the Head Coach of the University of Hawaii's football team Nick Rolovich that he just had to sign him on.Even though he is almost 10 years away from having to go to college, Titan is already planning ahead. He told KITV, "My mom is forcing me to go to UH; she doesn't want me to leave home."Football seems to run in the Lacaden family. Right now, Titan's older brother, Jake Lacaden, is a linebacker for Nevada's team. Titan's father, Frank Lacaden has been coaching football for years but has never seen skills like Titan's. He shared, "I've been coaching for over 25 years, and I've seen a lot of kids and done a lot of camps, and at this age I have not seen somebody with the skills that he has."Titan's family was approached by Rolovich about college football while he was participating in a football camp. While at the camp, the head coach asked Titan's family how they felt about the college scholarship. Rolovich is starting his second year as head coach and is working to build the future of the football team.Frank told KITV, "I've been through the recruiting（招募）process many times, and it's a long, energetic, narrow road, and many reach the door. But there's many times that the door just doesn't answer, and so when chance knocks you've got to enter, you've got to go, and so we went in."（1）Why has Titan been given a college scholarship?A.Because the scholarship will help him improve his football skills.B.Because the university likes his good skills in future studies.C.Because he will probably become a good football player.D.Because he has already had very excellent football skills.（2）From the text we know that ________.A.Titan's father is a very experienced football coachB.Titan's mother doesn't want him to get the scholarshipC.all of Titan's family are excellent football playersD.Titan's brother used to learn to play football from Nick（3）From the last paragraph, we know Frank thinks that ________.A.playing football isn't a good job for a kidB.this is a good chance for Titan LacadenC.many people try football but few succeedD.kids have many choices of his team to serve5.Farmers use pesticides to grow fruits and vegetables. Pesticides are chemicals. They keep bugs and other pests from eating the crops. Pesticides are used for other reasons too. They can prevent weeds from growing, for example. These chemicals are not always safe for us to eat. This is one reason why it is important to wash fruits and vegetables before we eat them.Some fruits and vegetables in the grocery store still have some pesticides on them. Some have more pesticides left over than others. The Environmental Working Croup（EWG）is a non-profit group. The EWG aims to help people live healthier lives. It also works to protect the environment.On March 20, EWG released a list. It is called the Dirty Dozen. It shows fruits and vegetables with the most pesticides. Number one on the list was strawberries. Spinach came second. Kale was third. Nectarines and apples came after. These five often had two or more types of pesticides.The group pointed to research Studies show pesticides could be connected to diseases, EWG says. Still, people need to eat vegetables. The group does not want people to skip the vegetables.Some produce is "cleaner," the EWG added. These fruits and vegetables are less likely to have pesticides left over on them. The top five ate avocados, sweet corn, pineapples, frozen sweet peas and onion.The Environmental Protection Agency（EPA）is part of the government. It derides pesticide levels. These levels represent how much is "safe" for people to eat. The USDA added though the US food supply was very safe, 99 out of 100 samples had amounts "well below" those EPA levels. The data came from tests on fruits, vegetables, honey, milk and bottled water.（1）What is the connection between vegetables and pesticides?A.Pesticides can be used for vegetables planting.B.Pesticides are chemicals.C.Pesticides prevent weeds from growing.D.We need to wash the vegetables before we eat them.（2）What can we learn from the Dirty Dozen+?A.Crapes and peach have two or more types of pesticides.B.You might wash strawberry before eating.C.Spinach, Kale, Nectarine and etc might relate to disease.D.The EWG want us quit vegetables.（3）What can we infer from the two pictures?A.Honeydews might have less pesticides than potatoes.B.The EPA s part of the government.C.The WTO show the U. S. food supply was very safe.D.Avocados are safer than Strawberries.（4）What is the best title for the text?A.Washed vegetables are safer.B.Dirty Dozen+ and Clean Fifteen.C.The EWG study on pesticides.D.Chemicals are bad for your health.三、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）6. （5分）假如你是李华，为了完成学校安排的社会调查，即将和同学去参观英国领事馆（British Consulate）举办的文化展，你打算向展览主办方写信询问展览相关的以下情况：1. 展览起止时间；2. 展览内容和相关活动；3. 有无门票优惠。
2023-2024学年全国高中高三下英语人教版(2019)月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Lots of kids set up lemonade stands in the summer. For many, it's a first step toward learning what it means to（1）________ your own money. For 11-year-old Cartier Carey, it was a（2）________ to do a lot more. That's because Carey isn't using his（3）________ to open a first savings account. Instead,he's（4）________ it back into his community. His goal is to help single mothers in need. With all the stress and（5）________ uncertainty brought on by the pandemic, Carey decided to focus on the basics: diapers and wipes.The idea for the project（6）________ while Carey was visiting his grandmother who lives in one of the area's more economically depressed neighborhoods. Carey, who is keenly observant for his age,was（7）________ by how many women he observed raising children on their own. By the end of July, Carey had raised close to $5,000 via the lemonade stand and from donations, and（8）________ about 6,500 diapers. As of September, at 22,000 diapers, he's（9）________ to achieving his total goal of 25,000.But the generous 11-year-old is no（10）________ to worthy causes. Before becoming a "lemonade mogul", Carey launched another community（11）________ titled "Carti packs"—care packages for the homeless that（12）________ such essentials as deodorant, soap, tissue, and even hand-warmers for when the weather got（13）________.Carey says his greatest（14）________ comes from knowing he's made a difference and seeing how much his efforts have meant to the people he tries to（15）________.（1）A.earnB.saveC.spendD.control（2）A.riskB.chanceC.courseD.mission（3）A.standsB.profitsC.fortuneD.wisdom（4）A.investingB.holdingC.feedingD.drawing（5）A.politicalB.mentalC.financialmercial（6）A.took effectB.took rootC.made roomD.made sense（7）A.delightedB.disappointedC.relaxedD.shocked（8）A.distributedB.soldC.selectedD.produced（9）A.loyaledC.equalD.close（10）A.reliefB.strangerC.truthe（11）A.careerB.researchC.initiativeD.investigation（12）A.returnedB.employedC.boostedD.contained（13）A.fineB.stormyC.coldD.favorable（14）A.joyB.hopeC.effortD.contribution（15）A.pleaseB.ignoreC.identifyD.serve二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.In most cases, mice definitely don't appeal to people in real life. But when they appear in films, it will be totally different.Stuart Little in Stuart LittleStuart Little is a 1999 live-action science-fiction comedy adventure film, based on a 1945 novel of the same name by E. B. White.Stuart is a mouse but can speak like humans. Despite his little size, the talking white mouse is never afraid to be himself and try big things.Alvin, Simon, and Theodore in Alvin and the ChipmunksAlvin, Simon and Theodore are three mice in Alvin and the Chipmunks, a 2007 American live-action musical comedy film. The tree that they live in is cut down and driven to Los Angeles. There, they meet David Seville, a struggling songwriter and composer, who has changed them into a very successful band of singers.Remy in RatatouilleRemy is a highly intelligent and idealistic young rat in the 2007 American computer-animated comedy film Ratatouille. With unusual senses of taste and smell, he dreams of becoming a chef like his idol（偶像）, the late Auguste Gusteau.He befriends Linguini, the garbage boy, in Auguste Gusteau's restaurant and has helped him become a famous cook. He hides under Linguini's hat and guides his movements by pulling on his hair.Totoro in My Neighbor TotoroIt is hard to relate the character in the Japanese animation film My Neighbour Totoro to any creature close to a mouse. But the image for Totoro was inspired by something similar to a mouse—chinchilla. The animation film was written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki in 1988.Totoro becomes a friend to many children as well as adults. It always reminds people of the beautiful natural landscape of the countryside.（1）Which film is adapted from a novel with the same title?A.Stuart Little.B.Alvin and the Chipmunks.C.Ratatouille.D.My Neighbour Totoro.（2）Who is mentioned in Ratatouille?A.Theodore.B.David Seville.C.Hayao Miyazaki.D.Auguste Gusteau.（3）What can we know about Totoro?A.It is very ambitious.B.It can sing very well.C.It is not a mouse actually.D.It is a wonderful cook.3.Jerome Karle and Isabella Lugoski met in their first physical chemistry class at the University of Michigan in 1940. Jerome Karle was in his first year of doctoral work, Isabella Lugoski was in her last year as an undergraduate（大学本科生）, and they were laboratory partners. However, they didn't get along well at first.Isabella Lugoski looked back on the past, "I walked into the physical chemistry laboratory and there's a young man in the desk next to mine with his equipment all set up running his experiment. I don't think I was very polite about my question. I asked him how he got there early and had everything all set up. He didn't like that. So we didn't talk to each other for a while."Their relationship got going as they competed for the top grade in that course and they started to build connection because both of them were interested in chemistry. They married in 1942. By 1946, both of the Karles had earned doctorates in physical chemistry, and, after a period of time at the University of Chicago working on the Manhattan Project, moved to Washington DC to join the US Naval Research Laboratory.4.The greatest threat to our planet is the belief that someone else will save it. In fact, no single one can. We ourselves must walk the right path and make a difference. We should start by doing what's necessary, then doing what's possible and will certainly achieve what may seem impossible!Some environmentalists desire the pleasure in the pathless woods and the happiness in the lonely shore.This is a true account of an organization, called Nurture Nature, which offers a lot of opportunities andavenues to enrich not just one's surroundings but the one himself.To many, it may seem that it brings about, just another forum to save the planet, and it does. However, there is something bigger that it brings to you, an opportunity to redefine yourself, and a wish to make sure that you believe that you are indeed part of it. Being identified by the UN Environmental Programme, it lives up to the dreams we have dreamed.Nurture Nature is an organization not only to educate the citizens of our nation and world-wide but also to spread awareness about the various atrocities（暴行）of humans towards our planet. Staff at Nurture Nature deal with the aim of making each and every person aware of their specific duties and responsibilities towards the planet and doing the needful before it's too late.By organizing campaigns and spreading our reach through social media, staff at Nurture Nature surely do their best to fulfill the aim. This initiative has received an incredible response from funders worldwide and funds for the campaign and other tasks were collected. The funds which were put to good use were more than sufficient.（1）What should we do to protect the earth according to the text?A.Start from ourselves.B.Ignore the threats.C.Get everything ready.D.Call for discussions.（2）What will Nurture Nature bring to the participants?A.A beautiful dream.B.A sense of belonging.C.A thrilling experience.D.A chance to know themselves.（3）What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.The functions of Nurture Nature.B.The expectations of Nurture Nature.C.The reasons why Nurture Nature was set up.D.The efforts the staff in Nurture Nature made.（4）What can we know about Nurture Nature from the last paragraph?A.It has finished its goal.B.It has drawn much attention.C.It is accepted by all the people in the world.D.It is organizing tasks to raise money.5.In a study published in Nature Machine Intelligence, researchers at Ohio State University show how artificial intelligence（AI）can follow clinical trials to identify drugs for repurposing, a solution that can help advance innovative treatments.Repurposing drugs is legal and not unusual. When doctors prescribe（开处方）drugs that have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration（FDA）for purposes different from what is printed on the labels, the drugs are being used "off-label." Just because a drug is FDA-approved for a specific type of disease does not prevent it from having possible benefits for other purposes.For example, Metformin, a drug that is FDA-approved for treating type 2 diabetes, is also used to treat PCOS（a disease of women）, and other diseases. Trazodone, an anti-depressant with FDA-approval to treat depression, is also prescribed by doctors to help treat patients with sleep issues.The Ohio State University research team created an AI deep learning model for predictingtreatment probability with patient data including the treatment, outcomes, and potential confounders（干扰因素）.Confbunders are related to the exposure and outcome. For example, a connection is identified between music festivals and increases in skin rashes（红疹）. Music festivals do not directly cause skin rashes. In this case, one possible confounding factor between the two may be outdoor heat, as music festivals tend to run outdoors when the temperature is high, and heat is a known cause for rashes. When working with real-world data, confounders could number in the thousands. AI deep learning is well-suited to find patterns in the complexity of potentially thousands of confounders.The researcher team used confounders including population data and co-prescribed drugs. With this proof-of-concept, now clinicians have a powerful AI tool to rapidly discover new treatments by repurposing existing medications.（1）What do we know about a drug used off-label?A.It is sold without a label.B.It is available at a low price.C.Its uses extend beyond the original ones.D.Its clinical trials are rejected by doctors.（2）Metformin and Trazodone are similar as both of them ________.A.are used off-labelB.treat rare diseasesC.result in sleep issuesD.are medical breakthroughs（3）What can be inferred about "confounders"?A.They are possible treatments.B.They are environmental factors.C.They can be easily recognized in real-world data.D.They should be taken into serious consideration.（4）What is the main idea of the text?A.AI examines benefits of existing drugs.B.AI identifies off-label uses for drugs.C.AI finds new drugs for common diseases.D.AI proves the power of drug research.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6.你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。
2022-2023学年全国高中高三下英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said "To the Tower", and decided to（1）______ him.I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was（2）______ to see the attendant（工作人员）selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and（3）______ the wall with the fingers of the other, the blind man reached the stairs（4）______ to the hallway."That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?" I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some（5）______, but he didn't answer."Not the（6）______ certainly," I said. "Perhaps he wants to（7）______."I bought a ticket and（8）______ up the stairs. The man hadn't gone as far as I（9）______. A third of the way up the tower, I heard his（10）______. I slowed down and followed him at a little（11）______. He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony, I was a dozen steps（12）______. As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last, after ten minutes, I（13）______ him. "Excuse me," I said as politely as I could, "but I am curious to know（14）______ you came up."He smiled. "Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun（15）______ into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the（16）______—the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is（17）______, but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no（18）______ so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I've come up."The blind man seemed quite（19）______ just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life（20）______ they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.（1）C.controlD.visit（2）A.frightenedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.embarrassed（3）A.touchingB.climbingC.hittingD.covering（4）A.pointingB.attachingC.contributingD.leading（5）A.respectB.doubtC.concernD.sympathy（6）C.prizeD.trick（7）A.kickB.jumpC.relaxD.escape（8）A.struggledB.exploredC.wanderedD.hurried（9）A.promisedB.examinedC.imaginedD.confirmed（10）A.stepsB.wordsC.secretsD.cheers（11）A.standardB.distanceC.expenseD.intention（12）A.aheadB.aroundC.outsideD.behind（13）A.recognizedB.surroundedC.approachedD.witnessed（14）A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether（15）A.knocksB.poursC.slidesD.bursts（16）A.trendB.reactionC.changeD.honor（17）A.lightB.spaceC.messD.shade（18）A.placeB.signalC.objectD.period（19）A.nervousB.contentC.curiousD.patient（20）A.unlessB.becauseC.onceD.although二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.When environment laws forced Newcastle's polluting industries to reduce size or close, the city directed its artistic energies to change the old spaces into makes（创客空间）such as writers, painters, and designers. Now, Newcastle has become one of the smartest cities in Australia.Combined with golden beaches and organic foods, Newcastle is also drawing both local people and tourists back to the city.Eat Organic and LocalNewcastle's restaurant and cafés reflect Newcastle's active lifestyles, broad tastes, and easy-going attitudes. The popular Blue Door café, in the historic Fred Ash Building, prides itself on "simple food, done well", like spiced butternut pumpkin and fried buttermilk chicken burgers. The Grain Store Craft Beer pairs Australian traditional beers with new favorites: crab burgers, and slow-cooked beef ribs. For those who prefer a sea view, the waterfront Merewether Surfhouse cooks up seafood dishes like flathead fillets.Stay Beachside or Big CityFor a beach stay, the Caves Beachside Hotel offers a sea-front collection of townhouses, which are designed to help visitors live like locals, with fully furnished（装修）apartments and houses set in the historic East End of town, an easy walk from Newcastle's city center. Seated in the central business area, the lucky Hotel is affordable, with outside entertainment such as courtyard movie screenings, live music, and poker nights.Activities for EveryoneWith Newcastle's generally sunny weather and long stretches（片）of beaches, local people don't shy away from outdoor activities. Stop by one of Interbike's 24-hour, bike share booths, and ride out to the Merewether Ocean Baths, the largest open-air ocean baths, in the Southern Hemisphere. Join the locals to have fun and enjoy the sunshine!（1）What makes Newcastle one of the smartest cities?A.It has developed into a creative center.B.It has changed into a tourist attraction.C.It has become an organic foods producer.D.It has been freed from polluting industries.（2）Which place should tourists go if they want to try seafood?A.Blue Door café.B.Fred Ash Building.C.Grain Store Craft Beer.D.Merewether Surfhouse.3.When I was growing up in Austin, Texas, I remember being extremely fond of Barbara Walters. I would watch 20/20 with my mom and sister every Friday night. I maybe thought I wanted to be her.I was in an extremely competitive high school. I was really good at AP biology and I thought I'd go to a UC school to become a marine biologist. But I missed the deadline to apply. The other place I wanted to go was New York. I remember getting off the subway in the West Village and thinking, "This is so cool. I want to live here."I was still thinking maybe I'd study science in some way. I took chemistry but I hated it. In high school, Ihad to work really hard in order to graduate at the top of my class and be accepted to the schools I wanted to go to. Then a friend at NYU said, "If you hate this, why are you doing it? You don't have to do that anymore." Once I had that inspiration, I thought, "What do I like to do?" I started taking journalism classes, loved them, and that was it. Since I'd worked so hard in high school killing myself taking AP classes, NYU accepted the credits, so I graduated after three years.I was pursuing a very competitive industry, and that was frequently discussed in my courses— that it was just so hard and you're never going to make any money. For someone like me who is very type A and overachieving, it was like—Holy shit. I applied to internships at every magazine. I didn't get any of them. I worked at the school paper for a while. I was a reporter for the paper. It enabled me to get a lot of clips（剪报）and then I became a news editor for the paper. Nothing is going to fall into your lap. Anything worth doing is a lot of work.（1）What can we know about Barbara Walters according to Paragraph 1?A.She hosted the most famous program 20/20 in Canada.B.She lived in the same city—Austin, Texas with the author.C.She was the model the author wanted to be when growing up.D.She appeared on the theater in Austin, Texas every Friday.（2）Why did NYU accept the author?A.She spare no effort to take AP classes about journalism.B.She defeated all the other students.C.She worked really hard at chemistry.D.She had a friend in NYU who introduced her to go there.（3）What was the author's last job?A.Internships at a company.B.Scientist about biology.C.Assistant in a library.D.Editor for the paper.（4）Which part probably does the passage belong to?A.Environment.B.Science.cation.D.Career.4.With self-driving vehicle technology rapidly advancing, many companies are turning to autonomous robots for the delivery process. The latest to join the trend is e commerce giant Amazon. Following a successful eight-month test run in Snohomish County, Washington, the company's Scout robots have beenmaking the rounds of Irvine, California, since August 6, 2019.The six wheeled Scout, which wears Amazon's familiar Prime logo, is about the size of a large cooler with the capacity（容积）to carry small or medium sized packages. The battery-powered vehicle, which moves at a regular walking pace, has been programmed to avoid pedestrians, animals and unexpected things.To quicken Scout's development and bring it nationwide sooner, the company has created several detailed virtual（虚拟的）maps and did simulated（模拟的）deliveries to homes there. "We can run thousands of deliveries in simulation overnight," Scout VP Sean Scott told The Verge. "The robot doesn't actually know it's in a simulation."Amazon hasn't showed how Scout makes sure the delivery is picked up by the right person, yet it most likely requires the customer to apply a unique code（密码）to unlock the cargoes（货物）. Also unclear is the number of deliveries Scout can complete before its battery needs to be recharged. Though the initial tests are being conducted with a human following, the robot will be autonomous in the future. Its location（定位）, however, will be tracked at all times to watch out for thieves.Though the eco-friendly robots will help free our streets of bicycles and large delivery trucks that typically ferry packages, they have some disadvantages. They can only reach consumers who live on the ground level. Additionally, the robots are unable to leave packages at the front door if the customers are not home. Whether these problems get handled remains to be seen. For now, it appears that humans will still be needed to meet the ever-growing demand for home and office deliveries.（1）What does Amazon do to make Scout used nationally?A.It let Scout work day and night.B.It conducted some virtual deliveries.C.It programmed Scout to avoid barriers.D.It drew some maps for Scout to take with.（2）Scout's location will be always kept track of to make sure Scout ________.A.can't unlock the codeB.is fully poweredC.delivers cargoes on timeD.won't be stolen（3）What limitation do the Scout robots have?A.They are unable to climb stairs.B.They leave packages randomly.C.They cause many traffic problems.D.They make delivery truckers jobless.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Robots Are the Most Convenient Tools for DeliveryB.Amazon Has Tested Delivery Robots SuccessfullyC.Delivery Robots May Soon Be Knocking at Your DoorD.Self driving Vehicle Technology Develops at High Speed5.Researchers have developed a wearable device（设备）. It is stretchy（有弹性的）enough that you can wear it like a ring, a bracelet or any other accessory that touches your skin. It also changes the body's temperature into electricity, about 1 volt of energy for every square centimeter of skin space—less voltage per area than what most existing batteries provide but still enough to power electronics like watches or fitness trackers. It can heal itself when damaged and is fully recyclable, making it a cleaner alternative（替代品）to traditional electronics.The innovation（创新）begins with a base made out of a stretchy material called polyimine. The scientists then stick a series of thin heating chips into that base, connecting them all with liquid metal wires. The final product looks like a cross between a plastic watch and a mini computer motherboard or maybe a diamond ring.Just pretend that you're out for a jog. As you exercise, your body heats up, and that heat will radiate out to the cool air around you. The device catches that flow of energy instead of letting it go to waste. A person taking a quick walk could use a device the size of a typical sports wristband to produce about 5 volts of electricity, which is more than what many watch batteries can hold.The new devices are as stretchy as biological tissue. If your device tears, for example, you can put together the broken ends, and they'll seal back up in just a few minutes.Researchers are trying to make their devices as cheap and reliable as possible, while also having as close to zero effect on the environment as possible. While there are still problems to work out in the design, they think that the devices could appear on the market in a few years.【长难句分析】Researchers are trying to make their devices as cheap and reliable as possible, while also having as close to zero effect on the environment as possible.翻译：研究人员正努力使他们的设备尽可能地便宜和可靠，同时对环境也有尽可能接近零的影响。
2022-2023学年全国高中高三下英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高三下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Menninger took the hard way to climb Everest—the world's tallest peak.（1）________ hike it up, he decided to climb as a non-native Everest porter（挑夫）, which meant（2）________ packs weighing up to 220 pounds along rough, high altitude trails（小路）.Menninger came up with such a（n）（3）________ after spending a season as a guide in Nepal, and becoming（4）________ with life of these porters. "My goal was to have the same experience," he explains.The physical and emotional（5）________ of the job is laid（6）________ as Menninger is filmed struggling with a pack consisting of multiple bags tied together（7）________ trying to sleep at night in crowded freezing porter houses.A typical day（8）________ waking up at around 7:30 am and going to the client's hotelto（9）________ their bags and beginning to trek（长途跋涉）. Porters have to（10）________ for their own accommodation during treks. Some even regularly go without（11）________ to keep costs down. As they aren't（12）________ until the last day, they have no idea whether the trek has been economically worthwhile until they've（13）________ it.Life is never（14）________ for them. Last year was one of Everest's deadliest climbing seasons, largely（15）________ difficult weather conditions, and lack of experience.（16）________ the problems is a lack of communication between the porters and their mostly wealthy clients.With his film shot during this tough trek, Menninger wishes more were（17）________ of how much porters rely on their low salaries, and how much they contribute to the overall Everest experience. "（18）________, my film could encourage those porters by（19） ________ what they're ableto（20）________ and how hard they work."（1）A.Other thanB.SimplyC.Rather thanD.Directly（2）A.carryingB.preparingC.mailingD.wrapping（3）A.approachB.conclusionC.suggestionD.idea（4）A.pleasedB.boredC.fascinatedD.disappointed（5）A.paymentB.priceC.enjoymentD.courage（6）A.uncoveredB.messyC.untouchedD.understandable（7）A.butB.orC.whileD.and（8）A.takesB.involvesC.indicatesD.requires（9）A.searchB.collectC.deliverD.repair（10）A.fightB.askC.workD.pay（11）A.mealsB.permissionC.moneyD.limit（12）A.dismissedB.praisedC.tippedD.satisfied（13）A.climbedB.experiencedC.reachedpleted（14）A.easyB.challengingC.encouragingD.tough（15）A.focusing onB.owing toC.depending onD.leading to（16）A.Responding toB.Bringing aboutC.Getting rid ofD.Adding to（17）A.awarermedC.warnedD.sure（18）A.JoyfullyB.UnfortunatelyC.GenerallyD.Hopefully（19）A.examiningB.claimingC.showingD.announcing（20）A.understandB.bearplainD.imagine二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2. Here is Tom's schedule.Monday8:30～9:30am Math class Tuesday2:00～4:00pm Swimming class Wednesday4:00～7:00pm Part-time job Thursday10:30～11:30am Learn Beijing operaFriday11:00am Visit Uncle John in hospital Saturday10:00～12:00am Do body-building Sunday5:00～7:00pm Birthday party for Mary （1）________ is ill in hospital.A.MaryB.TomC.JohnD.Kate（2）Tom has a swimming class on ________.A.SundayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday（3）Tom does his part-time job for ________ hours a week.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.seven（4）What subject does Tom have on Monday?A.Chinese.B.English.C.History.D.Math.（5）What does Tom usually do on Saturday?A.Learn Beijing opera.B.Visit Uncle John.C.Do body-building.D.Have a Birthday party.3.Brandon Olsen and Tylor Fritz of Hometown Sanitation（公共卫生）left gifts for three sisters who waved to them each Thursday after learning that one of them, 3-year-old Rose, had been fighting cancer.The men also gave their parents free garbage service for one year."When they did that, it was a few weeks before the diagnosis（诊断）when every day just felt so impossible," said Rose's mother, Angie Evenson, of Blue Earth, Minnesota. "Nothing in reality changes Rose's diagnosis. But what they did makes us feel we are truly not alone in this fight."With binoculars（双筒望远镜）in hand, Rose and her two sisters, Grace, 5 and Sophia, 2 sat by the window age men, OIsen and Fritz, as they drove by on their weekly route.Olsen, 29, and Fritz, 24, told ABC News that the girl's smiling faces are what they look forward to while working. They even left Halloween candy for the girls this year to show their appreciation. They hope that more and more people can understand and support their work.But weeks later, Evenson wrote Olsen and Fritz a note explaining that little Rose wouldn't be able to wave to them for a while since she'd be undergoing chemotherapy（化疗）. Rose had been diagnosed with Stage 4 kidney cancer in September."As a father of three, it changed my outlook on things." Olsen said. "It opened my eyes... you don't know what someone else is going through."Fritz said he cried when he read the note. "I got to the chemo part and there were tears running down my face," he recalled. "I don't have any children of my own, but I can imagine if someone very close to me is diagnosed as cancer, I'll be heartbroken.""Rose is being treated at Sanford Children's Hospital in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. She will miss a few more Thursdays, when she can wave to her garbage men, but her chemo sessions will be switched to Mondays soon and she'll be back by the window early next year. I have confidence in Rose's recovery," her mother said.（1）How did the garbage men help Rose's family?A.They took the sick girl to hospital regularly.B.They collected the garbage for free.C.They looked after Rose in turn.D.They offered money to help cure Rose.（2）What can we learn about the garbage men?A.They made the family famous.B.They encouraged the family.C.They gave Angie Evenson a good lesson.D.They doubted about the doctor's diagnosis.（3）What do the garbage men wish for in terms of the girls' smiling faces?A.People's appreciation for their work.B.Good friendship with the young girls.C.Making more efforts to do their work well.D.The girls' family's caring more for their children.（4）What can we infer from the passage?A.Olsen has three sons.B.Fritz has not got married.C.Fritz is faced with a serious disease.D.Evenson is optimistic about Rose's condition.A.The funds are not sufficient.B.The shortage of workers is severe.C.The pollution level is too high.D.The relevant laws are not sound.（3）What will Ethiopia do to help the natives protect the environment?A.Raise their environmental awareness.B.Call on them to start some programs.C.Reward them with budgetary provisions.D.Restrict their environmental movement.（4）What does the text mainly talk about?A.Ethiopia is facing serious environmental problems.B.Ethiopia is putting efforts into waste management.C.Ethiopia has achieved success in waste management.D.Ethiopia has reduced environmental pollution levels.（1）What does the underlined word "immortality" in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Living forever.B.Rebirth after death.C.Being perfect.D.Continuous improvement.（2）How did the writer illustrate the idea of human immortality in the text?A.By giving examples.B.By presenting quotations.C.By logically reasoning.D.By making a description.（3）Which of the following can Elon Musk most probably agree with?puters are much smarter than humankind.puters can never surpass humankind at all.puters and humankind are quite different.puters can be another version of humankind.（4）How can humankind improve by 2100 according to the text?A.Physically and intelligently.B.Individually and corporately.C.Psychologically and spiritually.D.Emotionally and materially.三、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）6. （5分）假定你是李华，你校刚刚举办了每年一次的诗歌创作大赛。
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高三英语月考试卷2020.10第一卷（共115分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分）1. Having received _______ training of the MS. Company, he was offered ______ important position in management.A. the; anB. /; anC. the; /D. a; a2. Johnny is a great dancer; he _______ above the rest for his perfect performance.A. stands byB. stands outC. lives onD. makes out3. According to the report, many a ship ______ damaged in the storm.A. have beenB. has beenC. haveD. has4. Both teams are on good form, which should ______ a great game.A. make outB. make upC. make up forD. make for5. In old movies, the police shouted “ Open up ______ the law” before they broke the door down.A. in the name ofB. at the mercy ofC. by the name ofD. regardless of6. When the house shook, he ______ our hiding under the bed.A. orderedB. insistedC. calledD. suggested7. As we have known from the map of the world, this is _______.A. twice as large an island as thatB. twice as larger as that islandC. as twice large as that oneD. twice as a large island as that8. Well, if you insist on eating so much, you’ll have to suffer the _______?A. consequencesB. existenceC. evidenceD. exchanges9. ______ Mr. Smith changed his mind to take part in the party?A. When was that itB.When was it thatC. When was thatD. When was it10. The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether11. –It wasn’t my faul t.--Don’t worry! I wasn’t _______ you.A. conveyingB. referringC. hearingD. accusing12. It may be fairly cheap to buy, but you’ve got to ______ the money you’ll spend on repairs.A. take charge ofB. take into considerationC. make notes ofD. complain about13. In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ____ them.A. attaching withB. attached withC. attaching toD. attached to14. –What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!--During the winter I like my house ________.A. warmly and comfortablyB. warm and comfortableC. warm and comfortablyD. warmly and comfortable15. To our great _______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. anxietyB. reliefC. viewD. judgment16. Under no circumstances _______ my bike tomorrow.A. he is borrowingB. is he to borrowC. he will borrowD. could he be borrowing17. Finally he admitted _______ my letter.A. to readB. to have readC. readD. having read18. In this picture the tree is casting a _______ on the ground.A. shadeB. shadowC. shapeD. figure19. The winners are _______ : in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place…A. as followsB. as followC. like followsD. as following20. I failed to come on time yesterday, because my car _______ in the heavy snow.A. get stickingB. got stuckC. is stuckD. gets stuck第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）A white-bearded ancient man was walking over the hills and valleys of the world. On his back he carried a bag which moved uneasily (不安地) as if something was trying to escape from it, but he __21__ it between his shoulders and walked on.He was Father Time, traveling forever, and the bag he carried was filled with Tomorrows, all struggling to get out.Each __22__ at t welve o’clock, he opened the bag and __23__ a Tomorrow, just one, with its wings of __24__, and its shining feathers rose with hope. All the rest were kept __25__ by Time’s strong hands and pushed __26__ in the bag.Down flew the Tomorrow __27__ its lovely feathers, but as it touched the __28__ , off fell its blue wings and it changed to a(n) __29__ white bird which could not fly. It had become a Today. Everyone knows that Today isn’t as __30__ as Tomorrow, for Today can be held in one’s __31__, accepted, unloved, but Tomorrow is full of mystery（神秘）and beauty. It is __32__ by all the world. Even those with __33__ hope sigh, “Tomorrow may bring a(n) __34__. Tomorrow’s life will be different.”Everybody tried to __35__ the Tomorrow before it fell to the ground. They thought if they __36__ beforehand what the Tomorrow carries, they could__37__ for it. So they put great nets on the trees, seeking to catch one __38__ it changed his feather. __39__ although they tried every means, the birds __40__ and flew to the ground as Todays.21. A. relaxed B. worried C. excited D. settled22. A. dawn B. morning C. night D. afternoon23. A. got B. fetched C. took D. flew24. A. blue B. pink C. black D. white25. A. out B. off C. away D. back26. A. along B. deep C. far D. over27. A. shaking B. making C. beating D. striking28. A. earth B. floor C. tree D. grass29. A. lovely B. ordinary C. beautiful D. especial30. A. bad B. wonderful C. common D. familiar31. A. hands B. mind C. heart D. head32. A. noticed B. seen C. found D. desired33. A. little B. some C. much D. few34. A. shock B. suggestion C. change D. advice35. A. keep B. catch C. hold D. protect36. A. expected B. watched C. guessed D. knew37. A. wait B. long C. prepare D. look38. A. as B. when C. before D. after39. A .Yet B. Then C. Therefore D. So40. A. refused B. escaped C. struggled D. fought第三部分：阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。