第03章数词高中高考英语知识汇总(真题+解析+教程+练习+答案)
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第三章数词
1. It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ____ journey. 【200北京春】
A. three-hour
B. a three hour
C. a three-hour
D. three hours
2. It is reported that the United States uses _____ energy as the whole of Europe.
【NMET2004全国III-33】
A. as twice
B. twice much
C. twice much as
D. twice as much
3.The house rent is expensive . I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying here . 【2003上海】
A.as three times much B.as much three times
C.much as three times D.three times as much
4.He did it ____ it took me. 【2003北京】
A. one-third a time
B. one-third time
C. the one-third time
D. one-third the time 5.______of the land in that district ______covered with trees and grass.【2000上海】
A.two fifth; is
B.two fifth; are
C.two fifths ; is
D.two fifths; are
6. It is not rare in _______ that people _______ fifties are going to university for further education. 【1999上海】
A. 90s; the
B. the 90s; /
C. 90s; their
D. the 90s; their
7. _______ cave that George has discovered in his life time is near the Alps. 【1992上海】
A. The hundredth
B. The hundred
C. Hundredth
D. A hundredth
8. The hero of the story is an artist in his _______. 【1991】
A.thirtieth
B.thirty
C.thirtys
D.thirties
9. Shortly after the accident, two _______ police were sent to the post to keep order. 【1992】
A. dozen of
B. dozens
C. dozen
D. dozens of
10. China is _______ larger than the United States. 【1990上海】
A. one six
B. one sixth
C. one sixes
D. one sixths
11. He looked quite healthy though he was_______.【1985上海】
A.in seventy
B.in his seventies
C.at seventies
D.at the age of seventy
12. Mr. Smith _______ me to buy several _______ eggs for the dinner party. 【1992上海】
A. asked; dozen
B. suggested; dozens of
C. had; dozen
D. persuaded; dozens
13. Two_______died of cold last winter. 【1988】
A. hundreds old people
B. hundred old people
C. hundreds old peoples
D. hundred old peoples
答案与解析
1. C该题考查数词加名词构成的合成词的用法。three-hour中间需加连字符左前置定语,
journey可数需加不定冠词a。题意:用了很长时间才到那里。那是三个小时的旅程。
2. D 该题表示倍数的用法。表示倍数的句型:①倍数+比较级+than…②倍数+ 同级比较
(as/so+形容词/副词的原级(名词)+as…③倍数+the size(length, weight…) of…。
据此应选B。句意:据报道美国所消耗的能源是欧洲所消耗总和的两倍。
3.D 考查倍数的表达方式,在表达倍数时,倍数都应位于原级或比较级之前,因此D正确。
4.D 该题考查数词的用法。数词one-third要放在名词前面,而名词time后面有定语从句it
took me,故为特指,应当在他前面加定冠词the。因此,答案为D。题意:他做这件事用了我用时的三分之一。