M8U4Reading词组
M8U4 Reading
4. Among the 6 film festivals, _________ have received criticism (批评) according to the passage. A the Cannes B the Cannes and the Venice FF C the Academy Awards D the Berlin IFF
doesn’t include 3.The Sundance Film Festival includes those financed by Hollywood studios.
4. Cannes can make films famous. minority 5. Hollywood films are the majority at the Berlin Film Festival.
Film festival Venice Started in 1932
1979 1939
Feature oldest/conte-mporary art
independent/ amateur large budget, well known actors/ directors
Representatives
Unit 4
Reading
Important film events around the world
Let’s enjoy a short play.
Who is the first Chinese director wining Academy Award?
Ang Lee won the Academy Award as best director for the cowboy romance "Brokeback Mountain," becoming the first Asian to win Hollywood's top honor for filmmakers.
高二译林牛津版M8U4Reading词组归纳
译林牛津版M8U4Reading词组归纳1.把…看作view …as /see…as/consider…as/think of…as/regard…as/look on …as 观点point of view 依某人看in one’s view鉴于，考虑到in view of2. 由…资助be financed by3. 为…辩护；保卫in defence of/in one’s defence4. 不管regardless of5. 区分A和B distinguish between A and Bdistinguish/tell A from Bmake a distinction between A and B6. 因…而著名be distinguished for7. 只要as long as8. 达到….的标准meet one’s standards9. 弘扬独立制片的影片salute independent films10. 制作不为公众所知的好电影make good films unknown to the public11. 获得奖项win an award12. 获胜win a victory13. 不想反对你hate to contradict you14. 退步take a step backwards15. 在某方面与…相像resemble…in16. 给…颁奖give awards to颁发一些特别鼓励奖give some bonus awards to17. 偏袒、偏爱favour sb/sth帮某人一个忙do sb. a favour/do a favour for sb帮某人做某事do sb the favour to do sth支持；赞成in favour of18. 全球各地all around the globe19. 占少数in the minority 占多数in the majority20. 有机会做某事have a chance of doing sth很可能There is a good chance thatThere is much chance thatThere is a high probability thatChances are that有可能吗? Is there any chance that不可能There is no chance that21. 享有国际声誉have a good reputation worldwide22. …的亮点the highlight of23. 授予/奖励某人某物award sb. sth./award sth to sb 用…报答、酬谢某人reward sb with sth24. 入场券admission ticket。
M8U4Reading单词讲解
M8U4Reading单词讲解1.deliberately adv.=on purpose/by design/intentionally故意地反义词：by accident/by chance/by coincidence偶然地，意外地，巧合地翻译：1)He packed up his possessions deliberately.________________________________________________________________2)我们知道他是故意做那件事的。
____________________________________________________________________ 2.expose vt. 1)使接触，使体验，使面临2)使暴露，使显露3)揭露，揭发exposed adj.无遮蔽的短语：expose oneself to sth.= be exposed to 1）(使自己)暴露于2）使自己受某人的影响翻译：1)He smiled suddenly, exposing a set of amazingly white teeth.____________________________________________________________________ 2)I threatened to expose him to the police.____________________________________________________________________ 3) The politician exposed himself by attacking the government's plan.____________________________________________________________________ 4)在阳光下暴露太久对皮肤有伤害。
M8U4Reading知识点
From May 15th to May 26th, lots of famous actors, actresses and directors attended the Cannes Film Festival.
It was held May 15-26 in France.
The 66th Cannes Film Festival
Besides the Cannes Film Festival, what other film festivals did we learn in the previous lesson? What are they?
6 Shanghai International Film Festival
What are the features of each film festival?
Film festival Venice
Sundance
Features
oldest, view…as, make no restrictions on only includes , boycott…financed by, expose… to
let someone experience something 使接触，使体验 使某人接触/体验某物___e_x_p_o_s_e__s_b_t_o_s_t_h___
Do you know other meanings of “expose”?
Don’t expose your skin to the sunlight for a long time.
新教材8B四单元词组
Unit 4 A good readWelcome to the unit1. a good read 一本好的读物2. Have you decided what to do with these books? 你已经决定怎样处理这些书了吗？3. I didn’t know you liked books.我原来不知道你喜欢书。
4. use them to reach the box on the fridge. 用它们够到冰箱上的盒子5. What type of book do you like? 你喜欢什么类型的书？6. a book about Germany in World WarⅡ一本关于二战时的德国的书7. be interested in history books 对历史书感兴趣8. improve my knowledge of the past 增进我对过去的了解9. in your spare time 在你的空余时间10. read novels and plays 阅读小说和戏剧11. the book by the French writer 那个法国作家的一本书12. The story of the ugly man really touched me. 这个丑男的故事真正地感动了我。
Reading1. crash against the rocks 撞到岩石2. swim as far as I can 奋力前游3. feel the land under my feet 感觉到我脚下的土地4. be tired out 筋疲力尽5. fall down on the beach 摔倒在沙滩上6. go to sleep 睡觉7. My arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground. 我的胳膊、腿和头发被拴在地上。
M8U4Reading语言点解读
Language points
1.These spokeswomen and spokesmen
will tell us about the festivals they
represent. represent vt. 在这里表示“代表” e.g. The union represents over 200,000
彬彬有礼地驳斥别人是难以做到的。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Don’t contradict! 不要反驳! 还可表示“同……矛盾；同……抵触”
Your actions contradict your principles.
你的行为与你的原则相矛盾。
8. Some people say that it has taken a step backwards, and is beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much. resemble vt. 相似
doesn’t view herself as a success
不认为她自己成功了
viewed their efforts unfavorably
对他们的努力无好感
4. Kathy: Unlike the Venice Film Festival, the Sundance Film Festival only includes small, independent films. include vt. 包括；包含 e.g. Price $14.90, postage included. 包括邮费在内，价格是14.90美元。
rather 常与than连用, 表示“宁可，宁愿”
M8U4 Reading
Berlin 1951 Internati onal Film Festival
Toronto 1975 one of the main film festivals around the world; Internatio the second largest festival nal Film in the world; gives some Festival
Careful Reading
Film festival Sundance Film Festival Started Feature in only includes small, 1978
independent films, many of which are made by amateur directors and star amateur actors; boycotts all Hollywood films
Unit4
Films and film events
Kung Fu Panda
The Pursuit of Happiness
The Golden Compass
Red Cliff
Golden Globes Awards
2000 年度金球奖
the Best Director Award
Indiana Jones
1. Joining us in the studio are Isabel Rose…,Hanz Muller…
join sb in (sth/doing sth) join a club/the Party join in a game 1. 来和我们一起讨论吧。 Come and join us in the discussion. 2. 我参加这个游戏吗? Can I join in the game?
牛津译林版英语8Bunit4Agoodread知识归纳与拓展
8B un it4 A good read知识归纳与拓展【单词拓展】1. read n.读物宀read vt. 阅读宀reading n.阅读；读物reader n.读者2. cooking n.烹饪，烹调cook n.厨师cook vt.&vi.烹调，煮cooker n.厨具3. Germany n.德国German adj.德国（人）的；德国人；德语4. French adj.法国（人）的；n.法国人；法语宀France n.法国5. unable adj.不能的able adj.能够的6. success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succeed vi. 成功7. Canadian adj.加拿大（人）的；n.加拿大人Canada n.加拿大8. hidden adj.隐藏的hide vt.&vi.隐藏9. con fide nee n.信心con fide nt adj. 有信心的10. experienee n.经历[C];经验[U] experieneed adj. advice 有经验的11. advice n.建议，忠告[U] advise vt.建议12. librarian n.图书管理员library n.图书馆重点短语归纳1. do with these books 处理这此书2. reach the box on the fridge 伸手够冰箱上的盒子3. in ones spare time在某人的业余时间4. crash aga inst the rocks 撞至U岩石上5. be tired out筋疲力尽6. be tied to the ground 被拴在地上7. the same size as my little fin ger 禾口我的小手指一样大8. shout at them朝他们大喊9. fall over 摔倒10. continue doing sth./to do sth.继续做某事11. manage to break the ropes设法成功挣脱绳子12. get away 逃跑13. ha nd in their work上交他们的作业14. a great success 一个成功的人；一件成功的事15. be translated into 被翻译成16. at a time每次；依次17. return them on time 按时归还它们18. look for hidden treasure 寻找隐藏的珠宝19. give me a lot of con fide nee 给我许多自信20. open up开创；开启；开辟【句型分析】1. After our ship crashed aga inst the rocks, I swam as far as I could. ( P50)原句意为：当我们的船撞到岩石损坏之后，我奋力往前游。
M8U4 Reading语言点
2. Many of them are American, but we reject the idea that we have lost our edge as the best international film festival in the world. (P51) [考点] 同位语从句
• a man of no reputation 默默无闻的人; 没有声望的人 • a person of reputation 有信誉的人, 体面的人 • build up a reputation 博得名声
1.Redford has acted in and directed many
big Hollywood films, but wanted to
shop. 他们联合抵制那家商店。
还可表示“拒绝出席；拒绝参加” e.g. to boycott a meeting 拒绝出席会议 They’re boycotting the shop because the people who work there are on strike to boycott a meeting. 他们拒绝购买那家商店的货物, 因为 店里的工作人员为了联合抵制一个会议
[考例] Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school. ______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. (江苏)
实际上，戛纳电影节创立于1939年，
就是因为当时许多人觉得威尼斯电影
节只给德国和意大利电影颁奖。
m8u4reading
T
Reading strategy
Identifying similarities and differences
When reading about different events or items,
it is important to pay attention to their similarities and differences 1.___________________________. similarities look for words A. To find the 2.___________,
Venice (Maria) 1932 Sundance
(Kathy)
1978
Film festival
Cannes
(Isabel)
1939
Features most famous and in the world; The1._______ festival films shown made exiciting with large budgets and having well2.________________ known actors and directors; broad ranges of showing 3.______________films from many different countries
棕榈奖Palmetto awards
2.Cannes [kæn ] Film festival (France)
金狮奖
3.Venice International Film Festival (Italy)
金熊奖
4. Berlin International Film Festival (993
八下Unit 4 reading 词组
Unit 4 reading 词组
1.尽某人之全力as … as sb could /can=as…as possible
2. 到…的时候by the time
3. 筋疲力尽be tired out
4 …被系在…be tied to…（tie 的现在分词tying）
5. 与…一样大小the same size as…
6. 爬满我的全身climb all over me
7. 冲着某人大叫shout at sb
8. 摔倒fall over
9. 撞到岩石crash against the rocks
10. 我也不知道该说什么. I didn’t know what to say either.
11. 腾出一只手pull one hand free
12. 设法弄断那些绳子manage to break the ropes
13. 一群小人a huge army of tiny people
14. 径直向我走来come straight towards me
15. 从…逃脱run away from…
16. 逃脱get away
17. 他发现他自己不能动弹。
He found himself unable to move.
18.. 继续做某事continue doing sth (继续做原来的事)
19. 继续跨越我的身体continue moving across my body
20. 继续做某事continue to do sth （做完一件事，再继续做别的事）
21. 4个胃four stomachs。
M8U4Reading词组
M8U4单词补充（一）1. representative n. 代表represent v. be represented as2. finance vt/n 财政/给…提供经费financial adj. financial centre 财政中心financial responsibility 经济责任in deep financial difficulties 财政困难3.deliberately adv. 故意地== on purpose deliberate adj. 故意的；小心的in a deliberate manner 以谨慎的态度4.in defence of sb.== in one's defence 为…辩护；防卫defend vt. 防守；保卫；辩护defend interests of 捍卫..的利益defend sb/oneself 为….辩护defend sb against/from 保护…不受危险5.boycott vt. 拒绝购买（或使用，参加）；抵制boycott a meeting 拒绝出席会议boycott foreign imports 抵制外国货物进口reject 拒绝接受人/物(否定/敌对的态度）reject doing refuse to do sth 拒绝做（坚决果断）resist 抵制，抗拒（计划，主张）6.expose vt. 暴露exposure n. be exposed to 暴露在…之下7.contradict vt/vi 反驳；相反contradictory adj. 相反的8.broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的broaden vt. broaden one's view 拓展视野9.tiresome adj.讨厌的troublesome令人讨厌的；令人烦恼的handsome英俊的，漂亮的be tired of 对..厌烦== be bored with==be fed up with be tired with 因…感到疲惫10.sincere adj 真诚的sincerely adv.11.congratulation n.祝贺congratulate vtcongratulate sb. on sth== congratulations to sb on sth 就某事祝贺某人celebrate sth==in celebration of sth 祝贺某事12hatch vt①策划，（尤指）密谋hatch a plot 策划一个阴谋②孵化Don't count your chickens before they are hatched .别过早打如意算盘13.preference n.偏爱prefer vi preferential adj. 优惠的；优先的have a preference for 偏爱give a preference to sb/sth 给某人优先权；优先考虑某事in preference to优先 a preferential policy优惠政策get preferential treatment受到优惠待遇M8U4 Reading 词组1.每周一期的节目weekly programme2.represent vt.象征；代表；描绘representative n. 代表be present at 出席3,对…来说相当合适it is rather appropriate for sb to do sth4.是…的一部分be part of5.把…当做当代艺术的特殊形式view film as a particular type of contemporary art把…看作view …as /see…as/consider…as/think of…as/regard…as/look on …as 观点point of view 依某人看in one’s view鉴于，考虑到in view of6….的主要标准be the main criterion for 标准（复数）criteria7. 由…资助be financed by8. 为…辩护；保卫in defence of/in one’s defence9. 不管regardless of10.对…没有限制make no restrictions on11. 区分A和B distinguish between A and B=distinguish/tell A from B==make a distinction between A and B因…而著名be distinguished for12. 只要as long as13.达到…．的标准meet one’s standards14.最初的想法the initial idea for15.诞生于be hatched back in16.将重点转到独立电影上change the focus to independent films 独立于be independent of17.依靠有限的预算on very modest budgets18.让大众接触到expose the public to19.没权/机会获得have no access to20.获得奖项win an award 授予/奖励某人某物award sb. sth./award sth to sb用…报答、酬谢某人reward sb with sth21有机会做have a chance of doing sth 有机会夺魁have a real chance of becoming champions 很可能There is a good chance that==There is much chance that==There is a high probability that ==Chances are that有可能吗? Is there any chance that 不可能There is no chance that22公平地说it is fair to say23. 不想反驳你hate to contradict you24. 对…情有独钟show special favour to 偏袒、偏爱favour sb/sth帮某人一个忙do sb. a favour/do a favour for sb 支持；赞成in favour of25. 退步take a step backwards26.在某方面与…相像resemble…in=be similar to … in27.大预算with large budgets28. 反对这种观点reject the idea that29.丧失了作为…的优势lose one's edge as30.很多/很大范围 a board range of31 给…颁奖give awards to 颁发一些特别鼓励奖give some bonus awards to32. 占少数in the minority 占多数in the majority33.有可能被忽视sth be likely to be overlooked34. 享有国际声誉have a good reputation worldwide35.有一些参赛影片have entries36.制作不为公众所知的好电影make good films unknown to the public37获胜win a victory38…的亮点the highlight ofM8U4单词补充（二）1.robbery n.抢劫rob vt. rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物2.biography n.传记autobiography 自传3.accumulate vt/vi accumulation n. accumulated adj. accumulate a mass of data 积累大量数据dust and dirt accumulate 灰尘积聚4.tense adj.紧张的tense v 拉紧；使紧绷tense n. 时态tension n. 紧张5.conquer vt,征服；克服conquest n.6. fantasy n. 幻想；想象fantastic adj.空想的，极好的7.parallel adj.平行的；相似的be parallel to parallel n.相似的特征/人/物8.philosopher n,哲学家philosophy n. 哲学9.institution n.机构tuition n.学费；教学，讲授M8U4 Project 词组1.dream of …“幻想、梦想2.对…敏感be sensitive to3.前额上有条疤have a scar o n his forhead4.死于车祸be killed in a car crash5.被谋杀be murdered by6.从…拯救出某人come to rescue sb from7.经历了一些奇遇have a few adventures8.被引入/带到be introduced to spl9.与…并存exist parallel to spl10.有一种矛盾的心情have contradictory feelings about11,与…展开了激烈的斗争have a fierce battle with12. 充满特技be full of special effects13.看到.. 骑在飞天扫帚上疾驰watch sb zoom around on a flying broom14.认可最终的电影版本approve the final script of the film15.向…抱怨某事complain to sb about sth ==make complaints to sb about sth16.很重要的一部分be a vital part of17.投入时间做devote time to doing 深爱着be devoted to sb18.对…感到失望it disappoints me that be disappointed at/about尽管面试失败很失望Disappointed as he is to have failed in the interview19.有做…的趋势have a tendency to do == tend to do sth20.充分考虑give enough thought to 看出某人的心思read one's thoughts转念一想on second thought 陷入深思be lost in thought21.某人突然想到sth occur to sb== it occur to sb that (occurred occurred)22.有小缺陷with slight drawbacks23.结识某人make the acquaintance of sb24,享有…的声誉have a reputation for == have a distinction of。
M8U4Reading词组
M8U4Reading词组M8U4单词补充（一）1. representative n. 代表represent v. be represented as2. finance vt/n 财政/给…提供经费financial adj. financial centre 财政中心financial responsibility 经济责任in deep financial difficulties 财政困难3.deliberately adv. 故意地== on purpose deliberate adj. 故意的；小心的in a deliberate manner 以谨慎的态度4.in defence of sb.== in one's defence 为…辩护；防卫defend vt. 防守；保卫；辩护defend interests of 捍卫..的利益defend sb/oneself 为….辩护defend sb against/from 保护…不受危险5.boycott vt. 拒绝购买（或使用，参加）；抵制boycott a meeting 拒绝出席会议boycott foreign imports 抵制外国货物进口reject 拒绝接受人/物(否定/敌对的态度）reject doing refuse to do sth 拒绝做（坚决果断）resist 抵制，抗拒（计划，主张）6.expose vt. 暴露exposure n. be exposed to 暴露在…之下7.contradict vt/vi 反驳；相反contradictory adj. 相反的8.broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的broaden vt. broaden one's view 拓展视野9.tiresome adj.讨厌的troublesome令人讨厌的；令人烦恼的handsome英俊的，漂亮的be tired of 对..厌烦== be bored with==be fed up with be tired with 因…感到疲惫10.sincere adj 真诚的sincerely adv.11.congratulation n.祝贺congratulate vtcongratulate sb. on sth== congratulations to sb on sth 就某事祝贺某人celebrate sth==in celebration of sth 祝贺某事12hatch vt①策划，（尤指）密谋hatch a plot 策划一个阴谋②孵化Don't count your chickens before they are hatched .别过早打如意算盘13.preference n.偏爱prefer vi preferential adj. 优惠的；优先的have a preference for 偏爱give a preference to sb/sth 给某人优先权；优先考虑某事in preference to优先a preferential policy优惠政策get preferential treatment受到优惠待遇M8U4 Reading 词组1.每周一期的节目weekly programme2.represent vt.象征；代表；描绘representative n. 代表be present at 出席3,对…来说相当合适it is rather appropriate for sb to do sth4.是…的一部分be part of5.把…当做当代艺术的特殊形式view film as a particular type of contemporary art把…看作view …as /see…as/consider…as/think of…as/regard…as/look on …as观点point of view 依某人看in one’s view鉴于，考虑到in view of6….的主要标准be the main criterion for 标准（复数）criteria7. 由…资助be financed by8. 为…辩护；保卫in defence of/in one’s defence9. 不管regardless of10.对…没有限制make no restrictions on11. 区分A和B distinguish between A and B=distinguish/tellA from B==make a distinction between A and B因…而著名be distinguished for12. 只要as long as13.达到….的标准meet one’s standards14.最初的想法the initial idea for15.诞生于be hatched back in16.将重点转到独立电影上change the focus to independent films 独立于be independent of17.依靠有限的预算on very modest budgets18.让大众接触到expose the public to19.没权/机会获得have no access to20.获得奖项win an award 授予/奖励某人某物award sb. sth./award sth to sb用…报答、酬谢某人reward sb with sth21有机会做have a chance of doing sth 有机会夺魁have a real chance of becoming champions 很可能There is a good chance that==There is much chance that==There is a high probability that ==Chances are that有可能吗? Is there any chance that 不可能There is no chance that22公平地说it is fair to say23. 不想反驳你hate to contradict you24. 对…情有独钟show special favour to 偏袒、偏爱favour sb/sth帮某人一个忙do sb. a favour/do a favour for sb 支持；赞成in favour of25. 退步take a step backwards26.在某方面与…相像resemble…in =be similar to … in27.大预算with large budgets28. 反对这种观点reject the idea that29.丧失了作为…的优势lose one's edge as30.很多/很大范围a board range of31 给…颁奖give awards to 颁发一些特别鼓励奖give some bonus awards to32. 占少数in the minority 占多数in the majority33.有可能被忽视sth be likely to be overlooked34. 享有国际声誉have a good reputation worldwide35.有一些参赛影片have entries36.制作不为公众所知的好电影make good films unknown to the public37获胜win a victory38…的亮点the highlight ofM8U4单词补充（二）1.robbery n.抢劫rob vt. rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物2.biography n.传记autobiography 自传3.accumulate vt/vi accumulation n. accumulated adj. accumulate a mass of data 积累大量数据dust and dirt accumulate 灰尘积聚4.tense adj.紧张的tense v 拉紧；使紧绷tense n. 时态tension n. 紧张5.conquer vt,征服；克服conquest n.6. fantasy n. 幻想；想象fantastic adj.空想的，极好的7.parallel adj.平行的；相似的be parallel to parallel n.相似的特征/人/物8.philosopher n,哲学家philosophy n. 哲学9.institution n.机构tuition n.学费；教学，讲授M8U4 Project 词组1.dream of …“幻想、梦想2.对…敏感be sensitive to3.前额上有条疤have a scar o n his forhead4.死于车祸be killed in a car crash5.被谋杀be murdered by6.从…拯救出某人come to rescue sb from7.经历了一些奇遇have a few adventures8.被引入/带到be introduced to spl9.与…并存exist parallel to spl10.有一种矛盾的心情have contradictory feelings about11,与…展开了激烈的斗争have a fierce battle with12. 充满特技be full of special effects13.看到.. 骑在飞天扫帚上疾驰watch sb zoom around on a flying broom14.认可最终的电影版本approve the final script of the film15.向…抱怨某事complain to sb about sth ==make complaints to sb about sth16.很重要的一部分be a vital part of17.投入时间做devote time to doing 深爱着be devoted to sb18.对…感到失望it disappoints me that be disappointed at/about尽管面试失败很失望Disappointed as he is to have failed in the interview19.有做…的趋势have a tendency to do == tend to do sth20.充分考虑give enough thought to 看出某人的心思read one's thoughts转念一想on second thought 陷入深思be lost in thought21.某人突然想到sth occur to sb== it occur to sb that (occurred occurred)22.有小缺陷with slight drawbacks23.结识某人make the acquaintance of sb24,享有…的声誉have a reputation for == have a distinction of。
牛津译林版英语八上U4Reading
1.Readthedialoguealoudforafew We’llseewhichgroupdoest minutesbyyourself; 2.Roleplayingroups; hebest. 3.Roleplayinfrontoftheclass
AreyougoodatDIY? WhatdoyouthinkisthebestthingaboutDI Y?Why? DoyouhaveanyproblemswithDIY? WhocanyouaskforDIYadvice?
powercut pipe fill fill…with… notonly… but(also) ceiling
n.供电中断；停电 n.管子，水管 vt.使充满 用……填充…… 不仅……而且……； ……和…….都 n.天花板
Wordsreview shelf
whoops advise course already instead attend
Askandanswer
1.DoyoulikeDIY?
2.HaveyouevertriedDIY?Whatisit?
3.DoyouwanttotakeacourseinDIY?
蛋壳盆栽 瓶盖工艺品
牛仔裤变短裤
DIY是英文do-it-yourself的缩写， 意为“亲力亲为，自己动手做”。 DIY是一个于20世纪60年代起源于西方的 概念，原意指不依赖或聘用专业的工匠， 自己利用适当的工具与材料来进行住宅的 修缮工作。但后来DIY的概念扩展到所有 可以自己动手做的事物上，内容也变得包 罗万象，比如家具DIY、美食DIY、电脑 DIY等等。DIY的目的也由一开始时为了 节约开支，慢慢地演变成为了休闲、发挥 个人创意或培养爱好。
牛津译林版英语八下Unit4词组1-reading
madeofdingshangtuwen Common Progress Please Criticize 8BUnit 4重点词组决定做某事decide to do sth 怎样处理这些书what to do with these books 我不知道你喜欢书 I don ’t know you liked books 一本好读物a good read 用他们来够着冰箱上的盒子 use them to reach the box on the fridge 你喜欢什么种类的书？ What type of book do you like? 增长我过去的知识improve my knowledge of the past 读一本关于二战时德国的书 read a book about Germany in World War II 在某人空闲的时间in ones spare/free time 那个丑男人的故事真的打动了我 The story of the ugly man really touched me. 给我一本小说give me a novel / give a novel to me 对历史书感兴趣be interested in history books 法国的作家French writer 读小说和戏剧read novels and plays 写的一本叫《格列佛游记》的书 a book called Gulliver's Travels by … 撞上了岩石crash against the rocks 尽可能的远as far as I could/as far as possible 当……时候by the time 感觉陆地在我的脚下 felt the land under my feet 精疲力尽be tired out 倒在沙滩上fell down on the beach 感觉腿上有东西felt something on my leg 在太阳升起时as the sun was rising 被绑在地上be tied to the ground 爬到我的肚子和脖子上 moved up over my stomach and neck 向下看look down 和我的小拇指一样大 be the same size as my little finger 这个小人是谁？Who was this tiny person? 开始做某事start/begin to do sth./doing sth. 朝某人喊叫shout at sb.(因生气而向某人吼叫) shout to sb.（因距离太远而吼叫） 继续爬遍我的身体 continue doing sth. continue moving across my body 我也不知道说什么 I didn't know what to say either. 开始和我交谈began talking to me 尽力把一只手放开 try to pull one hand free 最终设法弄断了绳子 finally managed to break the ropes 把我的左手伸到空中 lift my left hand into the air 看见一大群小人saw a huge army of tiny people 径直朝我走来came straight towards me 逃离他们run away from them 对某事不确定be not sure about sth. 格列佛发生了什么 what happened to Gulliver 一直做某事keep doing sth 发现他自己不能够去移动 found himself unable to move 和小人们交流communicate with the small man。
M8 Unit 4 reading 短语
Unit 4 reading1.交通工具means of transport2.（用汽车）搭载某人，捡起，好转，偶然习得，顺便购买pick up3.中途下客或卸货，（数量）降低drop off4.远距离over long distances5.在拥挤的城市中收到欢迎become popular in crowded cities6.众所周知as it is (usually) known7.享有……的盛名have the distinction\reputation of8.最古老最复杂的地铁系统the oldest and most complex underground system9.把人运送到市中心或附近convey people to and around the city center10.导致了无法置信的交通堵塞cause unbelievable traffic jams11.导致lead to12.批准了这项建设give approval to the construction13.需要筹集大量的金钱. require raising a large amount of money14.被延迟到... be postponed to / until…15.在地表下面beneath the surface of the ground16.（使）渡过；（使）脱离危险；（使）恢复健康pull through17.蒸汽机steam engine18.连接起来，联合link up19.每隔一定时间/距离at regular intervals20.加快…的节奏accelerate the pace of21.为...所拥有be possessed by22.承担改善系统的工作. undertake the job of improving the system23.获得了...的拥有权obtain ownership of24.把…置于委员会的管辖之下place…under the authority of the Board25.作为防空洞起作用function as bomb shelters26.被用作为一个反空袭指挥中心be used as a center for directing the defence against27.总理，首相Prime Minister28.与...相连接be linked with29.使这个系统更便于使用make the system more user-friendly30.为了纪念25周年纪念日in honor of the twenty-fifty anniversary31.运输大量的人. transport huge numbers of people32.旅行. take a trip33.允许某人做某事. permit\allow sb to do。
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M8U4单词补充（一）1. representativen.代表representv.be represented as2. finance vt/n财政/给…提供经费financial adj.financial centre财政中心financial responsibility经济责任in deep financial difficulties财政困难3.deliberately adv.故意地== on purposedeliberateadj.故意的；小心的in a deliberate manner以谨慎的态度4.in defence of sb.== in one's defence为…辩护；防卫defend vt.防守；保卫；辩护defend interests of捍卫..的利益defend sb/oneself为….辩护defend sb against/from保护…不受危险5.boycott vt.拒绝购买（或使用，参加）；抵制boycott a meeting拒绝出席会议boycott foreign imports抵制外国货物进口reject拒绝接受人/物(否定/敌对的态度）reject doingrefuse to do sth拒绝做（坚决果断）resist抵制，抗拒（计划，主张）6.expose vt.暴露exposure n.be exposed to暴露在…之下7.contradict vt/vi反驳；相反contradictory adj.相反的8.broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的broaden vt.broaden one's view拓展视野9.tiresome adj.讨厌的troublesome令人讨厌的；令人烦恼的handsome英俊的，漂亮的be tired of对..厌烦== be bored with==be fed up withbe tired with因…感到疲惫10.sincere adj真诚的sincerely adv.11.congratulation n.祝贺congratulate vtcongratulate sb. on sth== congratulations to sb on sth就某事祝贺某人celebrate sth==in celebration of sth祝贺某事12hatch vt①策划，（尤指）密谋hatch a plot策划一个阴谋②孵化Don't count your chickens before they are hatched .别过早打如意算盘13.preference n.偏爱prefer vipreferential adj.优惠的；优先的have a preference for偏爱give a preference to sb/sth给某人优先权；优先考虑某事in preference to优先a preferential policy优惠政策get preferential treatment受到优惠待遇M8U4 Reading词组1.每周一期的节目weekly programme2.represent vt.象征；代表；描绘representative n.代表bepresent at出席3,对…来说相当合适it is rather appropriate for sb to do sth4.是…的一部分be part of5.把…当做当代艺术的特殊形式view film as a particular type of contemporary art把…看作view …as /see…as/consider…as/think of…as/regard…as/look on …as观点point of view依某人看in one’s view鉴于，考虑到in view of6….的主要标准be the main criterion for标准（复数）criteria7.由…资助be financed by8.为…辩护；保卫in defence of/in one’s defence9.不管regardless of10.对…没有限制make no restrictions on11.区分A和Bdistinguish between A and B=distinguish/tell A from B==make a distinction between A and B因…而著名be distinguished for12.只要as long as13.达到….的标准meet one’s standards14.最初的想法the initial idea for15.诞生于be hatched back in16.将重点转到独立电影上change the focus to independent films独立于be independent of17.依靠有限的预算on very modest budgets18.让大众接触到expose the public to19.没权/机会获得have no access to20.获得奖项win an award授予/奖励某人某物award sb. sth./award sth to sb 用…报答、酬谢某人reward sb with sth21有机会做have a chance of doing sth有机会夺魁have a real chance of becoming champions很可能There is a good chance that==There is much chance that==There is a high probability that ==Chances are that有可能吗? Is there any chance that不可能There is no chance that22公平地说it is fair to say23.不想反驳你hate to contradict you24.对…情有独钟show special favour to偏袒、偏爱favour sb/sth帮某人一个忙do sb. a favour/do a favour for sb支持；赞成in favour of25.退步take a step backwards26.在某方面与…相像resemble…in=be similar to…in27.大预算with large budgets28.反对这种观点reject the idea that29.丧失了作为…的优势lose one's edge as30.很多/很大范围a board range of31给…颁奖give awards to颁发一些特别鼓励奖give some bonus awards to32.占少数in the minority占多数in the majority33.有可能被忽视sth be likely to be overlooked34.享有国际声誉have a good reputation worldwide35.有一些参赛影片have entries36.制作不为公众所知的好电影make good films unknown to the public37获胜win a victory38…的亮点the highlight ofM8U4单词补充（二）1.robbery n.抢劫rob vt.rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物2.biography n.传记autobiography自传3.accumulate vt/viaccumulationn.accumulated adj.accumulate a mass of data 积累大量数据dust and dirt accumulate灰尘积聚4.tense adj.紧张的tense v拉紧；使紧绷tense n.时态tension n.紧张5.conquer vt,征服；克服conquest n.6. fantasy n.幻想；想象fantastic adj.空想的，极好的7.parallel adj.平行的；相似的be parallel toparallel n.相似的特征/人/物8.philosopher n,哲学家philosophy n.哲学9.institution n.机构tuition n.学费；教学，讲授M8U4 Project词组1.dream of…“幻想、梦想2.对…敏感be sensitive to3.前额上有条疤have a scar on his forhead4.死于车祸be killed in a car crash5.被谋杀be murdered by6.从…拯救出某人come to rescue sb from7.经历了一些奇遇have a few adventures8.被引入/带到be introduced to spl9.与…并存exist parallel to spl10.有一种矛盾的心情have contradictory feelings about11,与…展开了激烈的斗争have a fierce battle with12.充满特技be full of special effects13.看到..骑在飞天扫帚上疾驰watch sb zoom around on a flying broom14.认可最终的电影版本approve the final script of the film15.向…抱怨某事complain to sb about sth ==make complaints to sb about sth16.很重要的一部分be a vital part of17.投入时间做devote time to doing深爱着be devoted to sb18.对…感到失望it disappoints me thatbe disappointed at/about尽管面试失败很失望Disappointed as he is to have failed in the interview19.有做…的趋势have a tendency to do == tend to do sth20.充分考虑give enough thought to看出某人的心思read one's thoughts转念一想on second thought陷入深思be lost in thought21.某人突然想到sth occur to sb== it occur to sb that(occurred occurred)22.有小缺陷with slight drawbacks23.结识某人make the acquaintance of sb24,享有…的声誉have a reputation for == have a distinction of。