雅思基础语法练习及答案
雅思基础语法练习及答案
雅思基础语法练习1. Science still a cure for cancer.a. doesn’t find c. hasn’t foundb. haven’t found d. aren’t finding2. While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discovered America.a. searched c. had searched forb. was discovering d. was searching for3. Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.a. have been run out c. is going to be run outb. will have run out d. have run out4. If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate, a 30 per cent increase inatmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.a. there will be c. there would beb. there might have been d. there could not have been5. Only by investing heavily in value-added exports from the present trade imbalance.a. the country can emerge c. can the country emergeb. the country might emerge d. the country emerged6. The mystery of the double helix , the scope for genetic engineering dramatically increased.a. having solved c. solvingb. having been solved d. solved7. Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryo transplants .a. has carried out c. has been carried outb. was done d. was carried out8. several hypotheses have been advanced for the disappearance of the dinosaur, noconclusive evidence supports any of them.a. despite c. althoughb. in spite of d. in spite of the fact9. Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.a. is believed c. believedb. has been believed d. was believed10. If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.a. was c. was beingb. had been d. had11. adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.a. Although c. Neverthelessb. Providing d. Even12. My supervisor advised me to the problem.a. look ahead c. look out ofb. look down d. look into13. The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes.a. cloudier c. the cloudiestb. the cloudier d. more cloudy14. The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’a. began c. should beginb. begin d. are beginning15. After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment.a. us to repeat c. we repeatb. that we to repeat d. me to repeat16. After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor.a. you receiving c. you have receivedb. you would have received d. you received17. You the experiment twice, not once.a. should have carried out c. haven’t carried outb. shouldn’t have carried out d. couldn’t have carried out18. It looks you’ve made a mistake.a. as c. ifb. as though d. perhaps19. After receiving her results, the student stopped .a. to worry c. worryingb. having worried d. to be worried20. You include this section. It is not necessarya. must c. don’t needb. couldn’t d. don’t have to21. Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not be given.a. you request c. you requestedb. you will request d. requesting22. The assignment made me .a. to think hard c. think hardb. thinking hard d. thought hard23. The scientists were prohibited the danger zone.a. to enter c. enterb. entering d. from entering24. the right answer I would have got full marks.a. Had I known c. If I’ll knowb. if I would have known d. If I was knowing25. The results were convincing that we decided to publish them.a. so c. veryb. such d. so much26. way you do it, the answer is always the same.a. However c. Who everb. whichever d. Why ever27. producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.a. Apart c. Besidesb. As well d. In addition28. The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests.a. using c. being usedb. to use d. used29. A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young.a. who c. which means thatb. which d. that30. He appears minor problems.a. to have had c. was havingb. having d. hadGrammar Practice Answer1. C 11. B 21. a2. d 12. D 22. c3. B 13. B 23. d4. A 14. A 24. a5. C 15. C 25. a6. A 16. C 26. b7. C 17. A 27. c8. C 18. B 28. a9. D 19. C 29. c10. B 20. D 30. a。
雅思语法练习题
雅思语法练习题雅思语法练习题雅思考试是国际上广泛认可的英语语言能力考试之一,其中语法是考试的重要部分。
掌握好语法知识对于提高雅思成绩至关重要。
下面将给大家提供一些常见的雅思语法练习题,帮助大家巩固语法知识。
练习题1:选择适当的词填空1. I have _______ many places in the world, but I have never been to China.A. visitedB. visitC. visitingD. visits2. She _______ her homework when her friend called.A. was doingB. didC. doesD. do3. _______ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because4. I am tired. _______ , I will go to bed early.A. SoB. ButC. OrD. Because5. _______ the rain, we decided to cancel the outdoor picnic.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SoD. But练习题2:选择适当的时态填空1. By the time she _______ the party, everyone _______.A. arrives, leavesB. arrived, leftC. will arrive, will leaveD. had arrived, had left2. I _______ English for three years.A. am studyingB. have studiedC. studyD. will study3. He _______ to the gym every day, but now he _______.A. goes, doesn't goB. went, doesn't goC. goes, didn't goD. went, hasn't gone4. By this time next year, I _______ my degree.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. finishD. finished5. She _______ in the garden when it started to rain.A. worksB. workedC. was workingD. has worked练习题3:选择适当的语态填空1. The cake _______ by my sister.A. was madeB. madeC. is madeD. makes2. The book _______ by millions of people.A. is readB. readD. has read3. The car _______ by my father.A. was drivenB. droveC. drivesD. has driven4. The letter _______ by the postman tomorrow.A. will deliverB. will be deliveredC. deliversD. is delivered5. The problem _______ by the teacher.A. was explainedB. explainedC. explainsD. has explained练习题4:选择适当的介词填空1. I am interested _______ learning new languages.A. inB. atC. on2. The cat jumped _______ the table.A. onB. atC. inD. to3. She arrived _______ the airport just in time.A. atB. onC. inD. to4. I am looking forward _______ my summer vacation.A. toB. atC. inD. for5. I am good _______ playing the guitar.A. atB. onC. inD. with以上是一些常见的雅思语法练习题,希望能帮助大家巩固语法知识,提高雅思考试成绩。
雅思四级语法真题答案解析
雅思四级语法真题答案解析雅思四级考试是国际英语语言测试系统的一部分,是为了测试非英语母语国家的学生英语能力而设计的。
语法是雅思四级考试的一个重要组成部分,对于语法的掌握和运用能力对于考生取得好成绩至关重要。
本文将解析一道雅思四级语法真题,帮助考生更好地理解和掌握相关知识点。
题目:下面是一篇文章的一段,请根据上下文选择最佳答案填入空缺处。
I have always been a big fan of classical music,_________ I often find myself listening to it while I am studying or working. The beautiful melodies and intricate harmonies help me to relax and focus. _________, I find that classical music can also inspire and motivate me. _________, my productivity increases significantly when I have classical music playing in the background.a) As a resultb) Neverthelessc) Furthermore答案解析:该题目考察对于转折关系的理解和运用。
根据上下文的意思,第一空表示我对古典音乐的热爱和喜好;第二空表示我对古典音乐的好处;第三空表示古典音乐对我工作效率的提高。
因此,选项b)Nevertheless(然而)最能与上下文相连贯,表达转折关系。
此题可提示我们在解答这类转折关系的题目时,可以通过提取关键词来判定最佳答案。
在这道题中,关键词有“大爱”,“听音乐”,“工作效率”,我们可以根据这些关键词来理解整个段落的意思和逻辑关系。
因此,我们可以得出如下结论:我一直是古典音乐的忠实粉丝,~~但是~~我发现自己经常在学习或工作时聆听古典音乐。
雅思语法测试卷
语法阶段测试卷一、选择a. actuallyb. definitelyc. franklyd. I believee. in my opinion1. Modern technology does a lot of our thinking for us and as a result _________ we are losing our ability to work things out for ourselves.2. Rather than holding students back, I believe modern technology has _________ improved standards of education considerably.3. __________ handwriting and spelling skills have _________ deteriorated in recent years.4. __________ , I find some notes or texts which are handwritten impossible to read.二、填空1. Last year my friends __________ (arrange) for us to try fire-walking, which is when you ______ (walk) on hot coals, I ________ (always / be) fascinated by it and I ________ (hear) people say it _______ (be) an unforgettable experience. I was very ________ (excite) when I _______ (arrive) on the day, although beforehand I ________ (feel) a little frightened! My friends and I ________ (come) in the hope that by the end of the day we would be able to ______ (say) that we _______ (walk) across hot, burning coals.2. These days I use the Internet more and more to do my shopping. If I _______ (not/have) my computer, I _______ (not/ know) what to do. I buy clothes, books and other instruments online as well as holidays. If you _______ (not/find) what you want in the shops, you ______ (find) it on the Internet. I am going to Barcelona in a few weeks and I am going to buy my ticket on the Internet because it _______ (save) me about 50RMB if I _______ (do) it that way.三、改写1. My father lives in a small house full of ornaments. This makes it really difficult to clean._______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Some students take a year out before university. This allows them to work to travel._______________________________________________________________________________ 3. My English teacher is leaving. His lectures are very interesting._______________________________________________________________________________ 4. The lecture was about current economic policy. It was not very easy to understand._______________________________________________________________________________5. In 1951 my parents arrived in New York. They stayed there for the rest of their lives._______________________________________________________________________________ 6. I gave my assignment to the faculty secretary. She was not very friendly._______________________________________________________________________________四、翻译1. There are understandable reasons why arguments occur about language._______________________________________________________________________________ 2. People feel more strongly about language education than about small differences in language usage._______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Early astronomers suspected that the atmosphere on Venus (金星) was toxic._______________________________________________________________________________ 4. The Americans and Australians have co-operated on joint research projects._______________________________________________________________________________ 5. If a signal from outer space is received, it will be important to respond promptly._______________________________________________________________________________ 五、写作Some people think that the teenage years are the happiest time of most people’s lives. Others think that adult life brings more happiness, in spite of greater responsibilities. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________。
雅思基本语法状从练习
A 从句改错1, It is you which decides your future.2, I don’t believe what our future has already been decided.3, Expensive restaurants do not let in people who clothing is untidy.4, We should decide now that we can do for the next generation.5, A number of people make online communities which they can make friends.6, The government should help people who cannot take care of themselves.7, I would like to build a small house that I can live with my family.8, You should follow your own rules what guide your behavior.9, Scientists wonder why we will have another ice age in the future or not.10, Some people do not realize how much we rely on natural resources.11, Who are confident in their knowledge do not hesitate to speak in public.12, Th ere is no room for doubt that modern technology has increased people’s quality of life.B 条件状语从句1,如果水在100度沸腾,它就转化成蒸汽。
雅思语法练习册答案
时态 1,2 3
4
5 6 7
8 9
10 系动词
形容词 1
2 形容词比较级练习填空,每空一词 3
4 副词
5, 6
7 8
9 10介词ຫໍສະໝຸດ 1 23 4,5被动语态 1
2 同位语
名词性从句 主语从句 1 现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在学生毕业的时候教给他们所要的所有知识。
(an increasing number of experts…/ experts in growing / increasing numbers, farmer laborers) An increasing number of experts believe that farmer laborers will exert positive effects on city consumption. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that farmer laborers have brought many serious problems like crime. 4 许多家长相信额外的教育活动好处明显。他们声称,通过补习,孩子可以获得很多实践技 能和有用的知识。(additional educational activities, practical skills and useful knowledge) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantages. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge. 5 一项调查显示,许多农民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。 (show/ demonstrate/ reveal/ illustrate farmer laborers/ rural emigrants) An investigation shows that many rural emigrants think that working at cities provide them with not only a high salary but also the opportunity to learn new skills. 表语从句 1 一个迫切的问题是许多稀有物种正处于灭绝的边缘。 (a pressing issue, rare species, be on the edge of extinction) A pressing issue is that many rare species are on the edge of extinction. 2 事实是许多动物被用于医学研究。(medical research)
雅思写作语法练习+答案
雅思基础+写作语法总结一.时态问题:四种时态:一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般将来时打工对一个人的将来的事业有深远的影响。
(过去现在未来都有影响,客观,单数)Taking part-time jobs exerts profound impacts on one’s future career.国际旅游业促进经济发展。
(过去现在未来都促进,客观,单数)International tourism promotes the economic development.现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,表示逐渐的过程is developing rapidly/dramatically.现在完成时: 1.表示结果和影响,一般表示变化大,发展了。
2.表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在注意常用搭配:In recent years, In the past decades…最近几十年期间,世界发生了巨大的改变。
In the past decades, dramatic changes have taken place in the world.最近几年,科技极大的改变了人们的生活。
In recent years, technology has reshaped people’s life.犯罪率已经急剧上升了。
The crime rate has increased sharply.will do电脑将会在教育过程中起越来越关键的作用,但是它们绝对不能在教室中取代老师的地位。
Computers will play an increasingly critical role in education, but it is not possible that they could replace teachers in the classroom. /but it is impossible for them to replace teachers in the classroom.二.语态问题:常见被动语态结构:be done一般现在时Am, is, are done正在进行时Is being done现在完成时Have/has been done一般将来时Will be done应该把优先权给教育Priorities should be given to education.很多动物的栖息地正在被破坏Many habitants of animals are being destroyed书信已经逐渐被先进的科技所代替Letters have been replaced by advanced technology gradually.三.简单句:1)简单句:主流句型,主要结构会使用就可以了。
英语雅思基础语法词汇试题
英语雅思基础入学语法词汇测试卷PART I1. He walked in, _________ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence.A. carryingB. carriedC. to carryD. having carried2. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ________ thirteenth century.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. 不填; 不填3. —You were out when I dropped in at your house yesterday.—Oh, I________ for a friend from Beijing at the railway station.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD. have waited4. It was not until I got home ________ I found my wallet missing.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which5. The number of the people present at the concert ________ much smaller than expected. There ________ many tickets left.A. was; wasB. were; wasC. were; wereD. was; were6. She returned home from the office, only ________ the door open and something missing.A. findingB. to be foundC. to findD. found7. The Anti- Japanese War ________ in 1937 and it ________ eight years.A. broke out; lastedB. broke out; was lastedC. was broken out; lastedD. was broken out; was lasted8. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building ________others were waiting on the airfield.A. duringB. whereC. whichD. while9. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which10. He made ________ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.A. thatB. itC. himselfD. him11. That car nearly hit me; I ________.A. might be killedB. might have been killedC. may be killedD. may been killed12. “Have you ever eaten snails?”“No, and I hope I ________.”A. will neverB. never willC. have neverD. never haveclothes before I go out —I don’t want ________ like this.13. I’ll have to change myA. to seeB. seeingC. to be seenD. being seen14. She took her son, ran out of the house, ________ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put15. The old house, in front of ________ there is an apple tree, is ________ I used to live.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where16. We ________ to move but are still considering where to go to.A. are decidingB. decidedC. have decidedD. had decided17. —Are you a teacher?—I ________, but now I am working in a company.A. isB. amC. wasD. had18. —Does Liu Hui serve in the army?—No, but he ________ in the army for three years.A. servedB. has servedC. is servingD. would serve19. —You must have met him the other day.—Oh, no, I ________.A. hadn’tB. mustn’tC. haven’tD. didn’t20. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen21. My parents have always made me ________ about myself, even when I was twelve.A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good22. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted ________ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well23. _________ I say, he always disagrees.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whoever24. Hard-working as he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills.A. /B. andC. butD. therefore25.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able toPART IIaccording conversation company possible information choosecomplete keep sense pay1) For further on the diet, write to us at this address.2) The salary will be fixed to qualifications and experience.3) The project should be within a year.4) She had to between giving up her job or hiring a nanny.5) He runs his own TV production6) He has a very good of direction.7) I see no point in continuing this .8) He still hasn't me the money he owes me.9) It's just not physically to finish all this by the end of the week.10) I'm very sorry to you waiting.research course decide comprehension sentence table interesteduniversity education difficult11) I'd like to book a for tonight.12) Anyone in joining the club should contact us at the address below.13) She couldn't whether he was telling the truth or not.14) He's hoping to go to next year.15) He has carried out extensive into renewable energy sources.16) She completed her formal in 1995.17) The college runs specialist language .18) Your writing is really to read.19) The prisoner has served his and will be released tomorrow.20) The task requires a good of complex instructions.Passage OneWe walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mumpointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched, mouth openin surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the smallroom by the lift and took out a wet mop . She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up,Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors." "Yes. I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them," the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren't you working late?" Mum just pushed harder, each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until shewas out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time Mum cameback. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go outof the door, Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you." Outside, Mum told me: "Dagmar isfine. No fever." "You saw her, Mum?" "Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will notexpect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is nogood. You need a brush."21. When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was ______.[A] to clean the floor [B] to please the nurse[C] to see a patient [D] to surprise the story-teller22. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a _______.[A] nurse [B] visitor [C] patient [D] cleaner23. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?[A] It is a children's hospital. [B] It has strict rules about visiting hours.[C] The nurses and doctors there don't work hard.[D] A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.24. Why did Mother go to see Dagmar in the hospital?[A] To give her some message about Dad. [B] To make sure her room was clean.[C] To check that she was still there. [D] To find out how she was.25. Which of the following words best describes Mum?[A] polite [B] patient [C] changeable [D] cleverPassage TwoLong after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees.The researcher organized an experimental tournament involving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge.Observers noted down the referees' errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament. Convertedto a standard match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number.The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyse the matches in detail.Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, they were, on average, 17 meters away from the action. The averagedistance in the case of errors was 12 meters. The research shows the optimum distance is about 20meters. There also seemed to be an optimum speed. Correct decisions came when the referees weremoving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second.If FIFA, football's international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the nextWorld Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather thanrushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues. He also says that FIFA's insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping up with the action is not so important,their physical condition is less critical.26. The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to _______.A) review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World CupB) analyse the causes of errors made by football refereesC) set a standard for football refereeing27. The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was _______.A) slightly above average B) higher than in the 1998 World CupC) quite unexpected D) as high as in a standard match28. The findings of the experiment show that _______.A) errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ballB) the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errorsC) the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely will errors occurD) errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot29. The word "officials" (Line 2, Para. 4) most probably refers to _______.A) the researchers involved in the experimentB) the inspectors of the football tournamentC) the referees of the football tournamentD) the observers at the site of the experiment30. What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?A) The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.B) Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.C) A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible.D)An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition.KEYS:Part I.1-5 A. C. A. A. D.6-10 C.A.D B. B.11-15 B.B.C.A. C.16-20 C.C.A.D.D.21-25. D.B.B.A.DPart II.一.rmation 2.According pleted 4.Choose pany6.Sense7.conversation.8.Paid9.Possible 10.Keep 二.11.Table 12.Interested 13.Decide 14.University 15.Research cation 17.courses. 18.Difficult 19.Sentence prehension 三.21-25 CDBDD 26-30 BCACD。
雅思基础语法班入门测试
• B. the best • C. the most best
24. ____ people live in the countryside than 100 years ago.
• A. Less
• B. Few • C. Fewer
25. The bookshop ____ the end of the road is excellent.
18. The manager interviewed ____candidates in turn.
• A. each of the
• B. each • C. every
19. I know it’s not much of a present but I made it ____.
• A. me
17. For those of you new to the company ,this leaflet is full of ____.
• A. a valuable information
• B. the valuable information • C. valuable information
• A. much
• B. many • C. lots of
16. I don’t know whether to accept the job offer. It’s ____.
• A. a difficult decision
• B. the difficult decision • C. difficult decision
21. The government has released some ____data showing how schools are not providing an adequate education to our children.
雅思英语语法练习题
雅思英语语法练习题雅思英语考试是许多英语学习者在提升语言能力时的重要目标之一。
语法是雅思考试中不可或缺的一部分,它不仅影响着写作部分,也间接影响着听力和阅读的理解。
以下是一些雅思英语语法练习题,旨在帮助学生提高语法水平。
1. 时态一致性练习:- 阅读下列句子,并找出时态使用错误的地方:- "I was walking to the store when I saw my old friend. He said he is going to the same place."- "She was planning to visit her parents last weekend, but she changed her mind."2. 主谓一致练习:- 选择正确的形式填空:- "Neither the students nor the teacher ______ (is/are) late for the class."- "One of the books on the shelf ______ (has/have) a beautiful cover."3. 被动语态练习:- 将下列句子转换为被动语态:- "The company will launch a new product next month." - "Someone has left the door open."4. 非谓语动词练习:- 用正确的非谓语形式填空:- "Seeing the beautiful sunset, ______ (she/wasamazed)."- "To improve her English, ______ (she/reads) English novels every day."5. 定语从句练习:- 完成下列句子:- "The man ______ (who/that) you met at the party is my uncle."- "I will never forget the day ______ (when/which) we graduated."6. 条件句练习:- 将下列句子转换为条件句:- "If I had enough money, I would travel around the world."- "She will pass the exam if she studies hard."7. 比较级和最高级练习:- 用正确的比较级或最高级形式填空:- "This is ______ (good) the most delicious cake I have ever tasted."- "He is ______ (smart) than his brother."8. 直接引语和间接引语练习:- 将下列直接引语转换为间接引语:- "She said, 'I will come to the party.'"- "He asked, 'Do you know her address?'"9. 疑问句和否定句练习:- 将下列陈述句转换为疑问句和否定句:- "They have finished their homework."- "She can speak three languages."10. 情态动词练习:- 用正确的情态动词填空:- "You ______ (must/may) apologize for being late." - "She ______ (could/might) have been a doctor if she had studied harder."练习这些题目可以帮助学生巩固和提高英语语法知识,为雅思考试做好充分准备。
最新雅思英语语法专题复习(附练习答案)
知识要点:英语语法专题一、冠词The Article冠词是一种虚词,放在名词的前面,帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article )两种。
a (an) 是不定冠词, a 用在辅音之前:如 a book, a man; an 用在元音之前,如:an old man, an hour, an interesting book 等。
the 是定冠词。
一、不定冠词的用法1、指人或事物的某一种类(泛指)。
这是不定冠词 a (an)的基本用法。
如:She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple.2、指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如:He borrowed a story-book from the library.A Wang is looking for you. 一位姓王的同志正在找你。
3、表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one 强烈。
如:I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.4、用于某些固定词组中。
如:a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while,for a long time 等。
5、用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词,起具体化的作用。
如:This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。
It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。
It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会,对我来说是一种荣誉。
雅思英语语法练习题
雅思英语语法练习题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The concert was so exciting that I couldn’t help _______.A. to singB. singingC. singD. sang2. She is _______ to be the best student in her class.A. likelyB. probableC. possiblyD. probably3. The teacher asked the students _______ the homework on time.A. to hand inB. hand inC. handing inD. handed in4. He _______ the book for two weeks.A. has borrowedB. has keptC. has lentD. has had5. I _______ my keys in the office. I must go back and getthem.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed6. _______ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. ProvidedB. ProvidingC. To provideD. Having provided7. I _______ you about my decision if I had known you were coming.A. would tellB. would have toldC. had toldD. have told8. The company has _______ a new policy regarding employee benefits.A. implementedB. implementedlyC. implementD. implementating9. _______ the problem, the committee decided to hold an emergency meeting.A. FacingB. Faced withC. To faceD. Having faced10. The children were _______ when they heard the news.A. excitedB. excitingC. more excitedD. the most excited二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.11. The _______ (discover) of penicillin by Alexander Fleming was a major breakthrough in medicine.12. She is very _______ (patient) about her work and always takes her time to do things well.13. The _______ (amaze) expression on his face showed that he had never seen anything like it before.14. The _______ (arrive) of the guests was delayed due to the heavy rain.15. He has a _______ (natural) talent for music and can play any instrument he touches.16. The _______ (science) community is divided over the issue of climate change.17. The _______ (excite) news of the team's victory quickly spread throughout the town.18. The _______ (honest) of the statement is questionable, as there are some inconsistencies.19. The _______ (brave) of the soldiers was commendable in the face of such adversity.20. The _______ (origin) of the language is still a subject of debate among linguists.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)For the following sentences, identify and correct the grammatical errors.21. If I would have known about the meeting, I would have attended it.22. The children are playing in the garden and they looks very happy.23. She has been studying English for three years and she is very proficient now.24. There is a lot of informations in this book that can help you with your research.25. I used to play football but I don’t anymore because I have been busy.26. The company was founded in 1990 and it has grown significantly ever since.27. He is one of the most talented musician that I have ever met.28. She is too tired to go out tonight, so she will stay at home instead.29. The weather forecast predicts heavy rain, so we should bring an umbrellas.30. I have been living in this city for five years and I love it very much.四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)Translate the following sentences into English.31. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
雅思基础语法教材及练习答案
Lesson One :名词、冠词和代词的用法第一部分:语法讲解一、名词用法讲解1.名词的数:英语中的名词可以分为可数名词(countable noun)和不可数名词(uncountable noun)。
如:“book, pen, cup”都是可数名词。
“furniture, milk, air”都是不可数。
在这里强调一点:英文中名词的可数和不可数是不能按照我们汉语的逻辑思维去理解的。
比如汉语中的“家具”,我们常说:一件家具。
但是英文中“furniture”是不可数的。
还需要注意的一点是,英语中有很多的名词既可以用作不可数名词也可以用作可数名词,只不过此时词义往往不同。
如:There is plenty of room for everyone to sit down in this room. 这房间有足够的空间让每个人坐下。
(第一个room作为空间是不可数的;第二个room作为房间是可数名词)b.以o结尾的名词,直接加-s,如:photo-photos, bamboo-bamboosc.以f 或者fe结尾,直接加-s,如:belief-beliefs, cliff-cliffs可数名词复数的不规则变化:1)变换元音或者加后缀如:tooth-teeth (牙齿)foot-feet (脚)mouse-mice (老鼠)woman-women(妇女)ox-oxen(公牛)child-children(孩子)2)单复同形如:cattle (牛)Chinese (中国人)sheeep (羊)reindeer (驯鹿)means (方法)3)外来语的复数形式拉丁语:datum-data (数据)medium-media(媒介)希腊语:crisis-crises(危机)phenomenon-phenomena(形象)不可数名词的数:不可数名词通常没有复数形式,但可以借助单位词来表示一定的数量。
如:a piece of paper一张纸 a slice of meat一片肉a fit of cough一阵咳嗽 a ripple of laughter一阵笑声2. 名词的所有格名词的所有格有两种形式:一是在名词后面加’s的形式,二是在介词of后加上名词的形式。
雅思基础语法
• 选择
Task
1.If you had told me in advance, I _____ him at the airport.
A. would meet C. would have met
B. would had met D. would have meet
2.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together
• Yessis断言:“如果对我们国内的一些杰出赛跑 运动员采取俄罗斯的训练模式,他们将会经常破 纪录。”
基本句型
虚拟时间
If从句谓语形式
主句谓语形式
与过去事实相反
had done / had been
would/should/could/might +have done /been
与现在事实相反 与将来事实相反
雅思基础语法
Vino Yu
Lesson 6
• 虚拟语气 • 倒装句(部分倒装) • 课程总结
A poem
If you were a tear drop in my eye, For fear of losing you, I would never cry. And if the golden sun should cease to
• So difficult a problem is it that I can’t work it out.
• So fast did he run that we couldn’t believe our eyes.
.
常见用法
• only +状语或状语从句置于句首,主句用部分倒装
e.g.
• Only when many studies are combined in a meta-analysis will the faint signal of telepathy really become apparent. (剑8,T1,R3)
雅思英语语法练习题
雅思英语语法练习题1. 用正确的冠词填空:- The cat is sitting _______ the table.- _______ book on the shelf is mine.- _______ United Nations is an international organization.2. 选择正确的动词形式填空:- I _______ (have/had) a great time at the party last night.- She _______ (is going to study/will study) medicine next year.3. 用适当的情态动词填空:- You _______ (must/may) have left your keys at home.- He _______ (can/could) speak three languages when he was a child.4. 用正确的时态填空:- She _______ (is reading/reads) a book right now.- They _______ (were having/had) a meeting when I called.5. 用适当的被动语态填空:- The letter _______ (was written/is written) by a famous author.- The windows _______ (are cleaned/were cleaned) every day.6. 用适当的非谓语动词填空:- After _______ (finishing/finish) his homework, he wentto bed.- _______ (To see/seeing) the sunrise, they got up very early.7. 用正确的连词填空:- _______ (Although/But) it was raining, they decided togo for a walk.- _______ (Because/So) he was tired, he went to bed early.8. 用适当的介词填空:- The meeting will be held _______ (in/on) the conference room.- She is looking for a job _______ (in/at) the city.9. 用正确的形容词或副词填空:- The movie was _______ (boring/bored), so I fell asleep.- She sings _______ (beautiful/beautifully).10. 用适当的疑问词填空:- _______ (What/Where) did you go on your vacation?- _______ (How/Why) did you decide to study English?11. 用适当的代词填空:- This is _______ (his/her) book, not _______ (mine/hers). - _______ (They/Them) are going to the concert, and_______ (we/us) are going too.12. 用正确的比较级和最高级填空:- Of all the students, she is _______ (taller/tallest).- The weather today is _______ (hotter/hottest) than yesterday.13. 用适当的定语从句填空:- The man _______ (who/whom) you met yesterday is my uncle.- The book _______ (that/which) I read last night was very interesting.14. 用适当的状语从句填空:- _______ (Although/If) it rains, we will still go to the park.- _______ (Because/Since) she was tired, she went to bed early.15. 用适当的虚拟语气填空:- If I _______ (had known/knew) the answer, I would have told you.- I wish I _______ (was/were) taller.。
雅思英语语法练习题
雅思英语语法练习题1. 时态一致性练习- 请将下列句子中的动词改为正确的时态形式。
- I go to the store every day to buy some milk. (Present Simple)- She said that she is very happy with her new job. (Past Simple)2. 主谓一致练习- 选择正确的形式填空。
- The team is (are/is) working on the project.- The information were (was/were) incorrect, so we had to revise the report.3. 被动语态练习- 将下列句子改为被动语态。
- The teacher will give the students a test tomorrow.- The company has launched a new product.4. 条件句练习- 用适当的条件句形式重写下列句子。
- If it rains, we will stay at home.- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.5. 非谓语动词练习- 用正确的非谓语动词形式填空。
- After finishing (finish) his homework, he went out to play.- To improve (improve) your English, you should read more books.6. 定语从句练习- 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
- The man who (that/which/who) I met yesterday is a famous scientist.- This is the book in which (that/where/in which) I found the information.7. 直接引语和间接引语练习- 将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
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小黑雅思基础语法练习及答案语法练习Complete the following sentences by circling the missing words.1. Science still a cure for cancer.a. doesn’t find c. hasn’t foundb. haven’t found d. aren’t finding2. While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discovered America.a. searched c. had searched forb. was discovering d. was searching for3. Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.a. have been run out c. is going to be run outb. will have run out d. have run out4. If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate, a 30 per cent increase inatmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.a. there will be c. there would beb. there might have been d. there could not have been5. Only by investing heavily in value-added exports from the present trade imbalance.a. the country can emerge c. can the country emergeb. the country might emerge d. the country emerged6. The mystery of the double helix , the scope for genetic engineering dramatically increased.a. having solved c. solvingb. having been solved d. solved7. Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryo transplants .a. has carried out c. has been carried outb. was done d. was carried out8. several hypotheses have been advanced for the disappearance of the dinosaur, noconclusive evidence supports any of them.a. despite c. althoughb. in spite of d. in spite of the fact9. Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.a. is believed c. believedb. has been believed d. was believed10. If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.a. was c. was beingb. had been d. had11. adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.a. Although c. Neverthelessb. Providing d. Even12. My supervisor advised me to the problem.a. look ahead c. look out ofb. look down d. look into13. The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes.a. cloudier c. the cloudiestb. the cloudier d. more cloudy14. The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’a. began c. should beginb. begin d. are beginning15. After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment.a. us to repeat c. we repeatb. that we to repeat d. me to repeat16. After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor.a. you receiving c. you have receivedb. you would have received d. you received17. You the experiment twice, not once.a. should have carried out c. haven’t carried outb. shouldn’t have carried out d. couldn’t have carried out18. It looks you’ve made a mistake.a. as c. ifb. as though d. perhaps19. After receiving her results, the student stopped .a. to worry c. worryingb. having worried d. to be worried20. You include this section. It is not necessarya. must c. don’t needb. couldn’t d. don’t have to21. Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not be given.a. you request c. you requestedb. you will request d. requesting22. The assignment made me .a. to think hard c. think hardb. thinking hard d. thought hard23. The scientists were prohibited the danger zone.a. to enter c. enterb. entering d. from entering24. the right answer I would have got full marks.a. Had I known c. If I’ll knowb. if I would have known d. If I was knowing25. The results were convincing that we decided to publish them.a. so c. veryb. such d. so much26. way you do it, the answer is always the same.a. However c. Who everb. whichever d. Why ever27. producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.a. Apart c. Besidesb. As well d. In addition28. The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests.a. using c. being usedb. to use d. used29. A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young.a. who c. which means thatb. which d. that30. He appears minor problems.a. to have had c. was havingb. having d. hadGrammar Practice Answer1. C 11. B 21. a2. d 12. D 22. c3. B 13. B 23. d4. A 14. A 24. a5. C 15. C 25. a6. A 16. C 26. b7. C 17. A 27. c8. C 18. B 28. a9. D 19. C 29. c10. B 20. D 30. a小黑雅思培训已经推出:●雅思学员在线雅思口语学习平台;●在线雅思语法学习平台;●雅思阅读听力在线训练平台;●首家雅思视频网校;●《剑桥雅思八全真试题解析》在线预订和购买平台小黑雅思更多资料欢迎关注官方更新:电话:400-600-7921 (24小时客服)网站:博客:/eng86(全国公共雅思资料分享)微博:/liuzhiyun(小黑雅思学员全国服务平台,每日更新)信箱:*****************(小黑正式出版书籍答疑专用信箱)。