BEC高级同义词对应

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BEC商务英语写作常见同义词

BEC商务英语写作常见同义词1 解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18 降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21 平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28 明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30 与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31 对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32 展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34 波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35 事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36 换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle。

BEC高级-词汇-S开头

Ssack 1. (v.) dismiss解雇2. (n.) termination of employment解雇[例] He was given the sack.salary (n.) pay, usually expressed as an annual sum and paid monthly薪水[例] The payroll consists of the wages and salaries paid to employees.[同义词]pay, wage, remunerationsalesperson (n.) person who sells销售员sample1. (n.) a specimen of a product used to show what it is like样品[例] The sample is for reference only.2. (v.) to try out something尝试3. (v.) to test a product on a small group of a target audience取样saturate (v.) fill something completely饱和[例] The market is saturated.[同义词]glutsaturation(n.) a stage in a market’s development where there is no room for further growth 饱和[例] So many companies have entered that market that it has reached saturation point.save (v.) keep, not spend money节约[例] Due to the high cost of office stationery, you all should have the sense of saving paper, pens,etc.saver(n.) person who saves节省的人savings(n. pl) money saved储蓄[例] It is said that the old couple has over 10 million dollars savings.scale (n.) system for measuring, divided into levels刻度[例] We can evaluate performance on a scale from 1 to 5.scarce(adj.) rare, very limited, insufficient稀缺的[例] The mineral is scarce in China so it cost high to be a raw material.scheme(n.) a systematic plan of action计划，安排[例] apply for six –month training schemesscrap 1. (n.) waste material or non-quality products废料,残余物2. (v.) to throw away something because it is waste or of poor quality废弃[例] Y ou can sell the old car for scrap.scrapvalue (n) the worth of an item as waste material to be recycled 废料价值[例] The scrape of this lemon （次品，尤指破车）is about 200 USD.seasonal (adj.) which only happens in certain seasons季节性的[例] Ice-cream sales are very seasonal.section(n.) part of a department部分[例] The personnel department is divided into 5 sections, each dealing with a specialized area.sector (n.) part of the economy or industry部门[例] The hi-tech sector is growing fast.securities(n. pl) investments in stocks and shares有价证券[例] Yesterday I bought securities in stock exchange building.segment(v.) divide a market into different parts分割市场[例] segment markets into several partsselect(v.) choose挑选[例] The HR department should select those most suitable and competent candidates.selection (n.) act of choosing挑选selection board (n.) group of people that chooses a candidate for a job选拔委员会self-made (adj) having achieved success or recognition by one's own efforts白手起家的[例] a self-made millionaireseller’s market (n) a market condition characterized by high prices and a supply of commodities falling short of demand 卖方市场[例] It is now a seller’s market and the price is bit too high.seminar (n.) a meeting for an exchange of ideas; a conference讨论会[例] a marketing seminarsemi-skilled (adj.) with some training半熟练的[例] semi-skilled workers.sensible (adj.) acting with or exhibiting good sense明智的[例] It seems sensible to look at developing resort hotels.service(n.) 1. work of dealing with customers服务[例] The service is excellent —we never have to wait.2. maintaining a machine in good working order保养[例] The photocopier is due for a service.settle (v.) pay偿还[例]settle their debtssettlement (n.) as payment for sth清偿[例] I enclose a check in settlement of your account.sexual harassment unwanted and offensive sexual advances or sexually derogatory or discriminatory remarks, as those made by an employer to an employee性骚扰[例] Nowadays, sexual harassment is quite common in offices.share (n.) 1. market share市场份额[同义词]portion, part, division2. small part of a company’s capital股份shareholder (n.) person who owns shares in a company股东shelf-life (n.) length of time a product can be displayed for sale货架期, 保存限期[例] The shelf-life of this brand is one fortnight.shift (n.) part of the working day in a factory班制[例] You need to decide some time before next Monday if you want to work the early shift or the late shift.shoot up increase rapidly 猛涨[例] The demand of this medicine has shot up recently due to SARS.closed shop scheme where only union members are allowed to work in an organization or in certain jobs 只雇佣某一工会成员的工厂（商店）open shop(n.) scheme where non-union members are allowed to work in an organization or in certain jobs自由雇佣企业shop steward (n.) trade union leader elected by the union members工人代表shopfloor (n.) place where goods are produced in a factory车间shortlist 1. (n.) list of successful people who go through to the next stage of a selection process供最后选择的候选人名单2. (v.) to select people to go through to the next stage选出最后候选人[例] Here are the candidates whom we’ve shortlisted.showroom(n.) room where goods or samples are displayed 展厅[例] The moment a new car is driven away from the showroom, its value will drop by as much as 12 percent.sick leave absence from work through illness病假[例] I didn’t feel well yesterday so I asked for a sick leave.sick note病假条letter from doctor stating that a person is too ill to work[例] If you are absent for longer, then you should arrange to see your doctor and ask for a sick note.sick pay (n.) money paid during absence from work through illness病假工资[例] Younger workers are more interested in high direct earnings at the expense of indirect benefits, like pensions and sick pay.sideline (n) an activity pursued in addition to one's regular occupation 副业[例] He is doing real estate consultation as his sideline.simulation(n.) training activity in which trainees play the role of others in order to develop their skills模拟,演练[例] We will take a business simulation in tomorrow’s training class.site(n.) place where factory is built地点, 场所[例] The steel factory will be built at this site.skilled employee (n.) worker who has had full training熟练工[例] Skilled employees are sometimes represented by a different union from the semi-skilled and unskilled.skimming(n.) setting a high price in order to maximize profits in the short term以高价在短期最大程度赢利(撇脂定价)[例] Skimming is one price strategy that is used by dealers.slogan (n.) a phrase which is used to sell a product口号, 标语[例] They created an attractive slogan so that the book is expected to dominate the best-seller lists.[同义词] logoslot machine (n) a vending or gambling machine operated by the insertion of coins into a slot自动贩卖机（赌博机）[例] H e make a big fortune using slot machines selling drinks in the subway stations.slump (n.) rapid decrease暴跌[例] a slump in sales[同义词]depression, recessionsoft-sell(n.) selling by argument and encouragement rather than strong pressure to buy软推销,劝买、说服式推销sole (adj.) only唯一的[例] sole distributorsolicitor (n.) lawyer 律师[例] As for the outstanding payment, we have no other choice but turn to our solicitors.solvent (adj.) having enough money to pay debts有还债能力的[例] The young man is solvent to pay the money.solvency(n.) the state of having enough money to pay debts偿付能力sound (adj.) stable, strong财力强大的，可靠的[例]The company is financially sound.sourcing (n.) obtaining goods from suppliers采购[例] Dual sourcing is more secure than single sourcing.spare part (n.) small piece of machinery used to repair or maintain a machine备件[例]Please buy the spare parts from that hardware store.specialize in to concentrate on a particular activity or product专门经营[例] Some places don’t have firms who specialize in this sort of thing.specification (n.) key information about a product or service详述, 规格[例] We can supply steel plates to your specifications.speculate (v) to engage in the buying or selling of a commodity with an element of risk on the chance of profit投机（一般指短期性的投机）[例] He is speculating in short-term investment .spin-off (n.) by-product 副产品[例] This material is a spin-off from space industry.spokesman(n.) also spokesperson, spokeswoman person who speaks for others发言人[例]I act as the main spokesman for the department and represent personnel issues in all our senior management discussions.sponsor(n.) person or company which pays for an event (sports, culture etc.)赞助商[例] Spo nsor of the meeting will declare the final winner of this competition.[同义词]patronsponsorship (n.) act of sponsoring赞助[例] That company took the sponsorship of the Shanghai Education Exhibition.spotcash (n) payment for goods that are delivered immediately 货到付款[例] Our customer requested spot cash delivery for the pilot order.spread (n.) difference between selling and buying prices of shares（证券）买卖报价的差额spreadsheet (n.) the display, with multiple columns and rows, that such a program allows to be printed.空白表格（用于会计等）[例] I have all these spreadsheet ready for our meeting tomorrow afternoon.staff (n.) people employed by a company员工[例] All staff are considered to be punctual and hard-working.[同义词]employee, manpower, personnelstag 1. (n.) person who buys shares and then sells them immediately证券投机商[同义词]speculator2. (v.) to buy a new issue of shares and then sell immediately赌买某公司的股票而立刻出卖以赚钱[例]He lives on staging in new issues.stagnant (adj.) not moving, inactive停滞的[例] The market is stagnant.[同义词]static, motionlessstagnate (v.) remain in the same position, not improve or develop停滞stagnation(n.) the state of remaining in the same position 停滞状态stake (n.) a share or an interest in an enterprise, especially a financial share 股份[例] I have a stake in that company.stand (n.) table for display in an exhibition展台[例] to set up a stand at a business exhibition in a foreign citystandardize (v.) to cause to conform to a standard 标准化[例] Our products are all standardized ones.start-up capital the capital used to start up a business启动资金[例] The start-up capital is quite little, so this project is not so risky.statistics (n.) numerical data 统计数据[例] The statistics show that margin profit of our company is declining .statute(n.) law passed by Parliament法令, 条例[例]The law is decreed by statute.[同义词]decree, edictstatutory (adj.)referring to a law passed by Parliament法定的[例] Everyone has his or her statutory rights.stock (n.) 1. quantity of goods for sale;inventories库存[例] out of stock2. fixed interest securities (US bonds)证券[例] He made fortune from investing in the stock market.stock exchange market in which securities are traded证券交易所stockbroker (n.) person who buys and sells shares for clients股票经纪人[同义词]market makerstock controller person who controls inventories库存管理员strategic (adj.) referring to a plan of action战略的[例] We discussed the strategic plans in this project.strategy (n.) future action to achieve objectives战略，策略[例] We will learn strategy management this semester.[同义词]tacticsstreamline (v.) to improve精简、改善使提高效率[例] We must streamline our production procedures.strength (n.) an attribute or a quality of particular worth or utility; an asset 长处[例] Everyone has his or her strengths and weakness.stress (n.) worry caused by difficulties紧张[例] A second drawback of conflict is the emotional stress for the participants.strike (n.) work stoppage organized by workers or trade union罢工[例] Everyone in that section is on strike.strongroom (n) a strongly built fireproof room designed for the safekeeping of money or valuables 保险库[例] He stores all his valuables in the strong roomsubcontract (v.) to arrange with another company to do some work, to send production work to another company 转包合同[例] He subcontracted the installation of the shower to a plumber.subcontractor (n.) company which does work for main contractor 转包商subordinate 1. (n.) person below another in the company hierarchy下属[例] To get on well with your subordinate is not a very easy thing.[同义词]inferior, junior, subaltern2. (adj.) lower下属的[例] subordinate position[同义词]inferior, lesser, lowersubscribe (v.) 1. pay in advance for a number of issues of a publication订阅2.认购（股票）apply for shares [例] subscribe to a new share issuesubscriber (n.) person who pays for a publication in advance订户subscription (n.) 1. money paid in advance for a new publication订金2. the act of subscribing to a new share issue认购（新股）subsidiary (n.) company which is at least 51% owned by a parent company子公司[例] The multi-international company’s profits are mostly from its overseas subsidiaries.[同义词]associate companysubsidise (v.) help or support financially资助[例] The Government subsidises new investment in depressed areas.subsidy(n.) money given to support unprofitable enterprises补助金[同义词]allowancesummarise (v.) explain in short总结[例] Please draw attention to summari es the project’s key idea due to the time limits.[同义词]sum up, epitomizesuperior(n.) person above another in the company hierarchy上级[同义词]chief, manager, directorsupervise (v.) to have the charge and direction of; superintend督导，管理[例] The teacher supervised our drawing class.[同义词]direct, superintend, administersupervisor (n.) person who is in charge of others主管[例] The supervisor will not be represented by the same union as the people supervised.supervisory (adj.) which involves being in charge of others管理的[例] supervisory postsupply1. (n.) provision供给[例] We are subject to the laws of supply and demand.2. (v.) provide something供给supplier (n.) person/company which supplies goods or services供应商[同义词]stockistsurvey(n.) investigation调查[例] Recent surveys have shown that employers are reluctant to improve health and safety conditions.sustainable (adj.) be available in the future 可持续的[例] sustainable developmentsuspension (n) a debarment, as from office or privilege停职[例] He will be on suspension because of his dereliction of dutySWOT analysis(n.) analyzing a company or project by its Strengths , Weaknesses ,Opportunities and Treats SWOT分析[例] The process of utilizing the SWOT approach requires an internal survey of strengths and weaknesses of the program and an external survey of threats and opportunities.synergy(n.) producing better results by working together rather than separately协同(增效)synthetic(adj.) man-made 人造的[例] These products are made of synthetic material.[同义词]artificial。

BEC同义替换

独特的unique, gifted, unparalleled, incomparable, unequalled, unrivalled,unique和gifted是真题中出现的一对相关词。

原文中某些运动员的基因很独特，题目说他们很有天赋，意思是一致的。

unique (a.): E.g. Joan has a unique talent for languages.unparalleled (a.): 无与伦比的E.g. He has an unparalleled knowledge of local history.incomparable (a.): E.g. He was an incomparable teacher.电影movie, film, feature, picture, motion picture, moving picture feature (n.): E.g. There were a couple of short cartoons before the main feature.E.g. double feature (=when two films are shown together)motion picture: (AM)=movieE.g. the motion picture industry唯一的，排外的sole, only, alone, exclusive. single, solitary, privilege privilege (n.):特权，有篇文章说的是artificial reef(人造礁石)，其中有个内容说的是日本政府有个政策就是给予渔民们特权：如果这块礁石是由这个地区的渔民造的并且带来了鱼群，那么这些鱼就专属于这些渔民。

大家想想在这里privilege（特权）是不是就是表示只有他们才有的权利，是不是排他性的。

再给个例子，特权车，例如警车，闯红灯不犯法（非执勤情况而且不鸣警笛的情况）是不是警车的特权呢？再如，贵族学校是不是有钱人家孩子的特权呢？以特低价买商品房是不是某些官员的特权呢？E.g. A good education should not just be a privilege of the rich.sole (n.): 唯一的E.g. The company has the sole rights to market Elton John's records. exclusive (a.): 动词形式是exclude（就是include的反义词）E.g. Our prices are exclusive of sales taxE.g. mutually exclusive 相互排斥的E.g. exclusive report/interview/coverage etcE.g. an exclusive girls' school（exclusive places, organizations, clothes etc are so expensive that not many people can afford to use or buy them）alone (a./adv.): E.g. The team earned over a million pounds from television alone last year.偶然的，不小心的by chance, by accident, accidentally, unintentionally, incidentally,阅读考试中还有种可能性就是文章描述一个事件，来说明它的偶然性。

BEC同义词

1.copy-photocopies2.Missing-I can’t find3.Meet-greet 迎接4.Show-on display5.Change-can’t manage6.Not very happy-problem7.Repositioned-move…to…8.Send-get…out to…把…派过去9.Installed-supplied 安装10.Venue-place 地方11.Free-at no extra fee12.Details-some information13.Approx-around14.Fed up-dull 厌烦，无聊15.Worth the fee-It was good value for money16.MBA-to gain a capacity in business administration17.In charge of my own business-become self-employed18.Wider operation-large company19.Board level-directorshiprge-big21.Team-group22.Essential-significant-important23.Approach-method24.Decide-make a decision25.Conclude-make a conclusion26.In the 1900s-in the 20th centuryA decade-10 yearsUnder a week-5 or 6 days27.salary-remuneration28.Run of the mill-ordinary29.Don’t bother doing-no need to do30.There has to be a frame work in place of where and who to go to if they get suck and need help-set up a support network for stuff31.sit down with them and…-discuss32.A new,younger market-a different type of customer33.Meet a demand-target customers34.Once a year-annual event35.Move into senior position-promotion 晋升36.Improve staff conmunication-work better,ideals and opinions are exchanged37.Requirements -attributes needed38.Particular job -person’s role in the company39.Improvement-develop build(词性转换）40.Positive aspects-strenghsNegative aspects-need to develop more41.defects-poroblems42.Meet the target-as panned43.Not as many as from - most popular44.Aims-objectives45.All opinions-all points of view46.How little time-so little thoughts47.Every single aspect-detail 细节48.Forward-circulate 传送；给49.Reflect-respond50.Allow them time-chance51.Each time,regular routine-regular basis52.Focus on-concentrate on53.As a result of-consequences54.Dynamic-go-ahead灵活，充满活力55.Move up -promotion prospect 晋升机会56.Remuneration package-financial benefits 薪资福利57.A development programme-training opportunities58.Loyalty-commitment 忠诚度59.Fulfitment-satisfaction满足感，满意度60.Habit-routine61.Make less-cut down62.Elaborate presentations-long speaches63.Under pressure-chief mission64.Reduce waste-improve efficiency65.Long-term commitment - length of time66.Make it abroad-export product67.Give money back - refundo。

BEC高级-词汇-O开头

objective (n.) target, aim目标[例]The daily 10 customers is a burdensome objective for the salesman.obsolete (adj.) no longer used过时的[例]The old product is now obsolete.[同义词]outmoded, antiquated, old-fashionedobsolescence (n.) process of going out of date because of advances in technology陈旧occupation (n) an activity that serves as one's regular source of livelihood职业[例]What is your full-time occupation and part-time avocation?[同义词] avocationoffer (n.) statement that you are willing to pay a certain amount出价[例]We made a good offer.offer (v.) say you are willing to pay/help出价off-season (adj&adv) in the cheap, less busy season 淡季的[例]The sweater is a real bargain for I bought it off-season.off-the-peg (adj.) standard, not customized现成的,标准的[例]All the washing machines have off-the-peg parts.off-the-shelf (adj.) referring to goods which are made before a customer order is placed[例]Before the consumer order is placed, they have prepared off-the-shelf goods.opening (n.) job; vacancy职位空缺[例]Is there any opening for the applicants?operate (v.) run or work a machine/business运转[例]The section head should make full function to operate daily production.operating profits profits which result from day-to-day business营业利润operations chart (n.) graphic which shows the operations on a part of the production system操作图[例]Have you make clear of the operations chart? It can show you the operations on a part of the production system.operative (n) worker工人[例] She is a skilled operative.opportunity(n.) chance to do something机会[例]There are opportunities and risks in this market.optimize (v.) to do something in the best possible way, for example, production使最优化[例]The factory tried to optimize the production.option (n.) possibility, opportunity选择权，买卖特权[例]We have the first option to buy the property.[同义词]choice, alternative, selectionshare option (n.) right to buy/sell shares at a certain price on a future date授给在一定时期内按预定价格买卖股票的权利original (n) the source from which a copy, reproduction, or translation is made 原件[例]Keep the original for later reference.organigram (n.)= organization chart diagram which shows the areas of responsibility in an organization and the relationships between the personnel公司组织图[例]The CEO analyzed the organization chart carefully in order to make sense of the areas of responsibility in the organization and the relationships between the personnel.orient (v.) guide, direct定向[例]The money-oriented businessman will do all things to pursue profits.orientation (n.) 1 direction or main area of interest 定向2. introduction to the workings of a company or department（对公司新环境的）介绍[例]orientation for incoming employeesoutcome (n.) result结果[例]The outcome of an interview is of great importance to the candidate.[同义词]consequencek, issue, upshotout-goings (n. pl) money which is paid out, expenditure 开支[例]What about the out-goings of our company last year?outlay(n.) expenditure费用[例]The capital outlay exceeds our borrowing facility.outlet (n.) place where something can be sold销路[例]a retail outlet[同义词]market, mart, storeoutput (n.) quantity that a person or machine produces产量[例]Incentive plans usually result in greater output per man hour.outsource (v.) to buy a product or have it made by an outside supplier rather than doing it oneself外部采办，外购[例]They outsource the material through the supplier abroad.outstanding (adj.) not yet paid未付的[例]What is the amount outstanding on this account?[同义词]owing, due, unpaidovercharge(v.) to charge (a party) an excessive price for something过高要价[例]The vendor overcharged you intentionally.over-demand (n.) higher level of orders than can be produced需求过量[例]People had to work day and night for the over-demand of plastics.overdraft (n.) amount of money which a person/company withdraws from a back account and which is more than is in the account透支[例]Your account has a not very good overdraft record so we cannot provide you a house mortgage.[同义词]debt, bank loan, in the redoverdraw (v.) take out more money from a bank account than is in the account透支overhead (n.) non-attributable, running costs经常性管理费用overpay (n.) pay someone too much多付[例]The teller made a overpay to the customer.overseas (adj.) abroad 海外的[例]overseas marketovertime (n.) time after basic working time, normally paid at an extra rate加班[例]However, at the end of any month you mustn’t have more than 10 hours’ overtime.overtrade (v.) to engage in trading to a degree that is in excess of one's finances or the demands of the market 贸易过度owe (v.) have to pay money欠款[例]They owe the bank ￡25,000.own-brand (adj.) using own brand 使用自己品牌的[例]own-brand product。

bec英文写作常见同义词汇总

bec英文写作常见同义词汇总1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascendto，jump to，shoot to18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up,occupy, hold, compose30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to 31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle。

BEC 常见同义词

English versionCandidate =applicantHuman resource = recruitment= employment= personnel Employ=take on=hire=recruit=appointGet rid of=fire =dismissUntaken Post=unoccupied position=vacancy=job opening Lay off = unemployedDown sizing = reduce cost= cut cost= cut jobs= redundancy … is an advantage=preferably…Important=essential=vital=requiredResponsibility=dutyComputer=PC=VDUPR= publicityAdvertisement = advert=ad=commercialAutomobile=motor=vehicle=wagonDiscount=reduction=reduced rate (price)=special rateLow price=competitive priceVenue=place=locationBrochure=booklet=pamphlet=manual=leaflet=pack Instruction book=guideHeadquarters=head officeRequirement = asking for informationGiving quotation = giving informationWorkshop=seminarSet up=buildProduction facilities=factoryManufacture=productGlobalization= expand worldwide=expand internationally Turnover=income=revenueTake over a company=buy at lest 50% of a companyFinancial services=banking servicesLeisure=recreation= entertainmentIncreasingly=more and moreIn spite of=althoughHowever=butFurthermore=moreover=and=also=not only but also=in addition to Be equivalent to= be equal toBuy=purchaseCourtesy bus (coach/taxi)= free bus (coach/taxi)Launch=releaseIncrease=rise=improveDecrease=decline=fall=dropRemain steady=level off=keep steadyDelay=postpone= not arrive on time Parcel=packageHead office=headquarterStock=inventoryAgenda=meeting arrangement Specialist=expertEnclose=attachCapability=capacity=ability Guarantee=warrantySpecial offer=free goodsModem socket= communication facilities Commuter=people traveling to work Margin= profitPresentation= statement=report=speech Dispatch=deliver=distributeDelivery=distributionEnglish= Chinese versionCandidate =applicant 应聘者Human resource = recruitment= employment= personnel 人力资源人事Employ=take on=hire=recruit=appoint 雇佣Get rid of=fire =dismiss 解雇Untaken Post=unoccupied position=vacancy=job opening 职位空缺Lay off = unemployed 失业Down sizing = reduce cost= cut cost= cut jobs= redundancy 裁员… is an Advantage=preferably…优势Important=essential=vital=required 必要的重要的Responsibility=duty 职责Computer=PC=VDU 电脑PR= publicity 宣传Advertisement = advert=ad=commercial 广告Automobile=motor=vehicle=wagon 汽车Discount=reduction=reduced rate (price)=special rate 折扣Low price=competitive price 低价Venue=place=location 地点Brochure=booklet=pamphlet=manual=leaflet=pack 宣传册Instruction book=guide=handbook 指南Headquarters=head office 总部enquire = asking for information 询问询盘Giving quotation = giving information 报价还盘Workshop=seminar 研讨会Set up=build 建立Production facilities=factory 工厂Manufacture=product 生产Globalization= expand worldwide=expand internationally 全球化Turnover=income=revenue 收入营业额Take over a company=buy at lest 50% of a company 收购Financial services=banking services 银行服务Leisure=recreation= entertainment 休闲娱乐Increasingly=more and more 越来越In spite of=although 尽管However=but 但是Furthermore=moreover=and=also=not only but also=in addition to 而且除了还Be equivalent to= be equal to 与…相等Buy=purchase 买采购Courtesy bus (coach/taxi)= free bus (coach/taxi) 免费交通工具Launch=release 投放产品Increase=rise=improve 升高上涨Decrease=decline=fall=drop 下跌Remain steady=level off=keep steady 保持不变Delay=postpone= not arrive on time 推迟迟到Parcel=package 包裹Head office=headquarter 总部Stock=inventory 存货Agenda=meeting arrangement 会议日程Specialist=expert 专家Enclose=attach 随函附寄Capability=capacity=ability 能力Guarantee=warranty 书面保证Special offer=free goods 赠品Modem socket= communication facilities 通讯设备Commuter=people traveling to work 通勤者Margin= profit 利润Presentation= statement=report=speech 报告演讲Dispatch=deliver=distribute 运输运送Delivery=distribution 运输。

21天bec高级词汇书

21天bec高级词汇书21天BEC高级词汇书是一本专门为准备BEC高级考试的学生而编写的词汇教材。

它旨在帮助学生扩大词汇量，提高词汇运用能力，从而在考试中取得更好的成绩。

以下是对该书的详细介绍。

第一天：词汇的重要性词汇是语言学习的基础，对于BEC高级考试尤为重要。

掌握丰富的词汇可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思，提升写作和口语表达的能力。

第二天：词汇分类词汇可以分为名词、动词、形容词、副词等不同的词性。

学习词汇时，我们可以根据其词性进行分类，有助于记忆和应用。

第三天：同义词和反义词在BEC高级考试中，我们需要灵活运用同义词和反义词，以丰富表达方式。

因此，掌握同义词和反义词的用法是非常重要的。

第四天：词根、前缀和后缀词根、前缀和后缀可以帮助我们理解和记忆更多的词汇。

通过学习它们的用法，我们可以更快地掌握新的词汇。

第五天：固定搭配和惯用语固定搭配和惯用语是英语语言中常见的表达方式。

在BEC高级考试中，正确运用固定搭配和惯用语可以使我们的表达更加地道和自然。

第六天：多义词和含义英语中的许多词汇有多个意思，学习时要注意不同的词义和用法。

掌握多义词和含义可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用词汇。

第七天：词汇的时态和语态在BEC高级考试中，我们需要根据句子的时态和语态来选择合适的词汇。

掌握词汇的时态和语态是我们成功应对考试的关键。

第八天：词汇的高级表达为了在BEC高级考试中获得更高的分数，我们需要运用一些高级词汇和表达方式。

这些词汇可以使我们的写作和口语更加地精准和流利。

第九天：词汇的用法和搭配词汇的用法和搭配是我们在学习和应用词汇时需要特别注意的方面。

正确的用法和搭配可以使我们的表达更加地准确和自然。

第十天：词汇的记忆和复习方法词汇的记忆和复习是一个长期而持续的过程。

我们可以运用一些有效的方法，如闪卡法、联想法等来帮助我们更好地记忆和复习词汇。

第十一天：词汇的应用技巧在BEC高级考试中，我们需要灵活运用词汇来回答各种题型。

BEC 商务英语近义词辨析

近义词辨析1 facility, plant, works, functionFacility 指“能够或易于做某事的环境、设备等”；plant等同于factory，意为“工厂、车间”, 多用于美语，尤为工业加工者；works指“较大的建筑物群及其机器设备，一般并不生产成品”，如：a gasworks煤气厂, an ironworks钢铁厂；function 指“重大的社交聚会、宴会”。

E.g. An £80-million telephone banking center is to open in Scotland, with the creation of about500 new jobs. Grand Union Group, which owns the Dundee and Western Bank, said today it hopes to have the facility fully operational by next August.2 facility, amenity, comforts, infrastructureFacility 指“为某一特定功能而造的东西或设备，使得易于做某事，常用复数”，如：health care facilities医疗保健设施，athletic facility 体育设备，banking facility金融机构；amenity 相当于comforts，指“生活福利设施；便利设施：能够增加吸引力或价值，并让人感到愉快的设施，特别是不动产和地理位置”，如：a sunny apartment with amenities including air conditioning。

Infrastructure 指“基础设施：社会或社区正常运作所需要的基本设施，服务和安装设备等，如交通与通信系统，水与电力供给线，以及学校、邮局和监狱等公共机构”。

高中英语同义词与反义词

高中英语同义词与反义词/对应词ability 能力— inability/disability 无能力able 有能力的— unable 无能力的capable有能力的-incapable无能的abroad 在外国— athome 在家absent 缺席/不在— present 出席accept 接受- refuse 拒绝active 积极的- inactive 不活跃的active 主动的— passive 被动的actress 女演员— actor 男演员add 增添— reduce 减少increase上升—decrease/lessen 减少advantage 有利— disadvantage 不利afraid 害怕的— brave 勇敢的coward胆小鬼/胆小—brave 勇敢的after 在…之上— before 在…之前previous/earlier/former/past—later/timely the former前者—the latter 后者again 再，又— once 一次against 反对— for 为，赞成approval赞成/认可—disapproval不认可ago 以前— later 以后agree 同意— disagree 不同意agreement 一致— disagreement意见不同accurate精确的—inaccurate不精确的alive 活着的- dead 死的all 全部- part 部分all 所有一切— none 没有任何东西appropriate恰当—inappropriate不当的appreciated感激的—unappreciated不被领情的both两者都-neither两者都不allow 允许- forbid 禁止almost 几乎— hardly 几乎不alone 单独地— together 一起along 沿着— across 横过already 已经— yet 还未always 总是- never 从来不anger 怒/愤怒— pleasure 喜/愉快angry 生气的— pleased 高兴的∕calm平静的animal 动物- plant 植物answern. 回答— question 问题answer/reply vt。

2016年商务英语剑桥初级BEC复习指导：同义词、近义词、相似词

同义词、近义词、相似词的辨析国际商务英语学习者往往对⼀些商务英语中的同义词、近义词、相似词分辨不清，特别是在⼯作中由于选词不当，造成误解。

例如，credit card(信⽤卡)与letter of credit(信⽤证)之间其实毫⽆关系，但有的学⽣不知其问的差别。

⼜如，quotation和offer都有“报价”的意思，有什么区别呢?再如，表⽰公司的英语单词有不少，如：firm，company，corporation，branch，incorporation subsidiary，affiliated company等，它们之间意思有何不同?⼜如，B/L 和B/E有什么差别呢?对这样⼀些词之间的差别，商务英语学⽣应该明⽩。

举个例⼦： Chairman，President，C.E.O.，Managing Director，General Manager Chairman的意思是“董事长”，他是股份公司董事会的负责⼈，是常设的业务执⾏及代表⼈，是负责主持公司董事会会议的⼈。

当董事会成员对某项决策意见不统⼀时，董事长拥有决策权。

许多公司董事长兼作公司的执⾏总裁。

President在美国英语中相当于英国英语的Chairman(of the Board)。

C.E.O.是Chief Executive Officer的⾸字母缩写，其意思是“⾸席执⾏官”，也可以将其翻译为“总裁”。

“总裁”是公司的⾏政主管。

在美国英语中，“President”也指“总裁”。

有的公司的董事长和总裁由两⼈担任。

总裁的位置仅次于董事长(chairman)，⾼于副董事长(Vice-Chairman)。

Managing Director与General Manager都可翻译为“总经理”，但是，两者有所不同。

对⼀个普通的没有董事会的公司来说，“总经理”是该公司的。

但是，假定A公司是⼀个设有董事会的股份有限公司，该公司管辖许多分公司，分公司的也被称为是“总经理(G.M.)”，⽽总公司(Head Office/Headquarters)的“总经理”应翻译成“Managing Director(M.D.)”。

bec同义词替换

Management structures---hierarchical(分等级的)Internal difficulties---integration---new acquisitionsPatience---play a very long gamePotential changes---be ahead of the gameOutput---achievementAdvantage---merit---strong point---virtue---strengthsdisadvantage---demerit---weak point---shortcoming---weakness---Downside---shortage---drawback---foible---decfectEncourage---keep up the morale ---motivate---infuseDifferent from others---stand out from the herdIn difficulties---the going is rough---a failing companyAssess on the basis of one's achievements---judged by resultsTraditional ways---old-style techniques---out-of fashion---run a bit behind---mundane平凡的,平淡的---outdated---obsoleteObjective---goal---target---destinationGain recognition---feel valuedGrow without undue(过度的，不恰当的) expense---expand network in a cost-efficient mannerConsumer---subscriber---customerHandle by an outside agency---outsourceOutlet---retail sectionDiscerning---high level---up marketSenior citizen---the aged(financial)backing---support---leg---fuelProcess---systemFoolproof(万无一失的)---wiseMore cost-effective---without increasing their budgetFocus on---take account ofCut throat---fierce/cruel competitionSegment---divide---separateSigh off---stopConcern---care---considerRigidity---strictnessPlough off--continueJoint venture---partnershipLay people off---redundancy---job be lost---scale down---make sb. out of employment---axe---job cuts---dismiss---shedSlash cost---reduceAttack the problem---address---solve---tackleA tight ship--a safe onePlausible---sensible---reasonableClash---quarrel---bickerGrim---darkSplit up-divideEpisode---storyAppalling---terrifyingpredatory---huntingAfloat---bankruptcyCandidate---applicant---contender---contestantPost---positionProgression---developmentApproach---methodGermane[dʒəˈmeɪn]---related to---relevantAstute---clever---shrewdBulk---large---big---tremendous---exceedingReap[ri:p] ---harvestOrder---rankDelivery---distributionon the (patience)front---sideEntitle to---have the right toLone---singleCross-department---in-houseSource---supply---JITPanel---groupNot to be second best---first to more---secondDevise---makeTake sth. Seriously---importantFor a start---first---对应问题的第一小点Route---wayRival---competitorStreamline---cut back---greater concentration on cultivating most worthy projectsQuestions---?Mill around---mixCommunicate---conveyOutside domestic markets---exportCircle---sphereNavigate---findChange---more***---improveSave on sth.---cut costSoftware---technology---databaseStaff retention---stayingOrganogram---organization chartNon-working lives---personalLet go of---reduceHinder---undermine---hold backStreamline---cut back---greater concentration on cultivating most worthy projectsParamount---importantAbsorb costs---not pass on costs to customersMove---relocateOn the horizon---around the cornerSpur---incentive---stimulateOpposition---againstOverdue---not on timeState aid---government helpHalt---stop---go downGo out of business---stop tradingCulprit(罪犯)---difficultOutward-facing role---deal directlyBoost（这次考试的改错中有出现过哦~boost up sales:这个up是多余的哦~~因为boost做及物动词的时候本来就暗含了up的意思~~所以应该删掉up啦~我记得真题里也好像出现过呀~~大家做对了不？）---push upOutput---result---achievementEmpower---delegate---authorize---warrantHave their feet on the ground---realistic---practicalremuneration---salary---payment---wage---reward---bonus(奖金，红利)---compensation（赔偿）Revive---recover---turn aroundAudacious ---braveDevice---strategyCredit---hope---wishKey staff---senior managementAffable---approachableDiscrepancy---disparity---varianceUpbeat---optimistic---hopeful--- sanguine。

雅思高级词汇替换表

雅思高级词汇替换表雅思考试对于词汇量的要求相对较高，因此掌握一些高级词汇替换表是非常重要的。

在雅思写作和口语中，使用高级词汇可以提升文章的档次，使语言更加精准和地道。

下面是一份雅思高级词汇替换表，供大家参考使用。

一、表示相同意思的词汇替换1.important —> crucial/significant2.good —> excellent/superb3.bad —> terrible/awful4.funny —> hilarious/amusing5.beautiful —> stunning/gorgeous6.happy —> joyful/ecstatic7.sad —> miserable/depressed8.interesting —> fascinating9.big —> enormous/gigantic10.small —> tiny/miniature11.nice —> pleasant12.boring —> tedious13.angry —> furious14.expensive —> costly15.easy —> effortless16.difficult —> challenging17.dangerous —> hazardous18.clear —> obvious19.clean —> spotless20.old —> ancient二、表示因果关系的词汇替换1.because —> as/since2.so —> therefore/consequently3.when —> as soon as/while4.if —> provided that/on condition that5.so that —> in order to6.before —> prior to7.after —> subsequent to8.due to —> owing to9.as a result of —> resulting from三、表示转折关系的词汇替换1.however —> nevertheless/nonetheless2.but —> yet/although3.despite —> in spite of4.unlike —> contrary to5.while —> whereas四、表示时间关系的词汇替换1.then —> subsequently/afterwards2.firstly —> initially3.secondly —> furthermore/moreover4.finally —> lastly5.previously —> formerlyter —> subsequently五、表示举例的词汇替换1.for example —> for instance/such as2.like —> similar to3.including —> including/including but not limited to4.such as —> like/for example5.etc. —> and so on/and so forth六、表示强调的词汇替换1.very —> extremely/highly2.a lot —> significantly3.really —> truly/genuinely4.absolutely —> completely/totally5.importantly —> notably/significantly以上是一些常用的雅思高级词汇替换表，希望对大家的雅思备考有所帮助。

新东方bec商务英语阅读必备近义词

Main point Explain Ref. point Explain Example pay sth. out of 从…支付s alary/wage 工资payroll 工资总额;工资名册c ompensation 补偿;赔偿;工资p erk 额外补贴n.a llowance 津贴r emuneration 报酬;工资b enefits 公司福利w elfare 公共福利p ackage 一揽子计划(年薪)income 收入r evenue 收入;收益t urnover 营业额;流转率p rofit 利润m argin 盈余;利润b ottom line 帐本底线;盈亏p rice 价格t ariff 关税;价目表;价格u tilize 利用exploit 利用;剥削;压榨e xtract 榨取;得到s queeze 压榨;榨取m ake use of 利用t ake advantage of 利用s tart-up 开始;创业initial 开始的;首先的i nitiate 开始;启动i nitiative 首创;率先n.;开始的a.i nnovation 改革;创新r enovation 修复;翻新;重新粉刷fund 提供/注入*invest v. 常用于主资金动语态*fund v. 常用于被动语态i nvest in/on 投资s peculate on 投机approach 方法n.;着手处理v. a venue 大街;大道;方法*approach n. 表示靠近,少考*access (to) n. 表示进入,常考advertise (做)广告n.v. a d/advert 美式/英式缩写a dvertisingcampaign广告活动m essage 广告语d istress goods 打折货d istress purchase 窘迫购买m edia coverage 新闻报道customer 顾客c onsumer 消费者c ustom 风俗,习惯;(经常)惠顾r epeat consumption 回头客惠顾;重复消费p atron 老主顾cost-effective 有成本效益的,划算的g enerate higher sales without increasing budgetNiche market 利基/夹缝市场g ap 缺口;缝隙;差异a small number or aspecific group ofcustomerss pecialist markets hortfall 缺口;差额foolproof 十分简单的obtain 获得*obtain (努力)获得*acquire (努力)获得;同上*gain (努力)获*earn profit/fame 获利;赚得声誉resources 资源;财力h uman resources 人力资源f inancial resources 财力资源,钱back 支持u phold 支持;赞成c hampion 冠军;拥护,支持s econd 赞成,支持;倡导u nderpin 给予支持;巩固p romote 促销;倡导,宣扬p atronise 赞助,资助;支持a dvocate 提倡;拥护venture 风险;投机活动;风险项目r isk 风险l ottery 彩票;风险spell out 清晰的阐述a rticulate 清晰明白的说出s et sth. out 阐述,说明cash flow 现金流r evenue stream 现金流shaky 动荡的,不稳定的v olatile 波动的;易变的f luctuate 波动;起伏v.s hake-up 革新,骚动,(企业)重组customer base 顾客来源/基数n umber ofcustomers顾客数量c ustomer database 顾客数据库c ustomer retention 留住客户r etain 保持;保留h old on to sth./sb. 抓紧不放手stage 阶段*stage 常考at*step 无如上介词短语p hase 阶段;时期executive 执行的a.;管理人员n.take account of 考虑到t ake into account 考虑到t ake intoconsideration考虑到i n the light of 根据;按照proposition 建议;计划p roposal 提议;建议p lan 计划s cheme 计划;策划;方案offer 提供;给予o ffer sth. to sb. 将…提供给…o ffer sb. sth. 将…提供给…p rovide sb. with sth. 将…提供给…p rovide sth. to sb. 将…提供给…company 公司c orporate 公司c orporation 公司o rganization 公司b usiness 公司e nterprise 企业c orporate culture 企业文化upmarket 高档的;高级的p remium 溢价;高价的i nvaluable 无价的;价值高的l uxury 奢侈品v intage 上等佳酿;古典的t op quality 高品质的plethora 过剩;多余s urplus 过剩,多余;盈余r edundancy 多余;冗余;解雇f ire 解雇l ay off 解雇d ownsize 解雇s cale down 按比例缩小;解雇j ob cuts 解雇a xe 大量削减(经费);解雇stand out 突出~ from the crowd 脱颖而出~ from the herd 脱颖而出o utstanding 杰出的;未完成的p rominent 显著的;突出的;卓越的m anifest (oneself) 清楚的表明/显示vision 远见;眼力;想象力p rospect 前景;展望v isionary 想象的;理想的b ig picture 格局term 术语;(合同)条款*term 正式的,书面术语*jargon 行话,口语表达**terms (of) 合同条款,总的概念t erms of paymentt erms of employment **item 合同中的具体条款i tem 34i n terms of 根据;就…方面来讲shopper 逛店的人*shopper 看不一定买的人*buyer 买家**provider 提供产品或者服务**supplier 提供原材料v endor 小商贩,供应商outlet 出口;商店b ranch 分支机构n etwork (营业)网点r etailer 零售商w holesaler 批发商d istributor 分销商d istribution channel 分销渠道tag 标签;名称,称呼devalue 贬值d evaluate 贬值d epreciate 贬值;折旧a ppreciate 感激;增值w rite down 减值w rite off 报废d ispose 处置;废弃;出售d ivest 处置;出售f or/on sale 出售/打折出售paramount 首要的;至关重要的v ital 至关重要的charge (fee) 要价treat 请客,买单;款待;乐趣c ater to/for sb. 招待;满足,迎合a ccommodate 提供食宿;满足,迎合incentive 刺激;激励;鼓动i mpulse 冲动t rigger 扳机;诱因,起因s pur 马刺;激励,刺激running 经营;运营;运作g oing 经营;运营;运作o perating 经营;运营;运作protract 延长s tretch 延伸;延续;绵延relate…to sb.涉及;体恤,体谅,认同感i dentify with sb. 认同;想法一致take over 接手,掌管a t the helm of sb. 由...掌舵h ead up sth. 领导i n charge (of) 领导t ake over bid 收购(上市公司)M&A 并购b uy 买p urchase 采购a cquire 收购p rocure 采购estimate 评估e valuate 评价a ssess 评估;评定g auge 评估;评价c riteria 标准n.j udge 裁判;鉴定capacity 生产容量/能力*capacity 强调最大值*ability 泛指的能力,少考*talent 天赋,非凡的能力*skill 习得的能力,常考c ommunicating skills c apibility 天分;潜能p roductivity 生产率h igh-flyer 有能力的人f lair 天赋g enius 天才g enuine 真实的;名副其实的take time off 请假;休假o ff duty 下班t ake a leave 休假d ay off 休假in a row 连续的i n succession 接连的;连续的s ustainable 可持续的account for 成为…的原因;解释/说明*contribute to 成为…的原因*attribute to 归因于;归咎于draw up 起草d raft 起草;打样plc 股份有限公司p lc:public limitedcompany股份有限公司l lc:limited liabilitiescompany有限责任公司l isted company 上市公司q uoted company 上市公司division (公司)部门s ection (公司)部门d epartment (公司)部门f unction (公司)部门m odule (公司)部门role 角色*roles 角色,强调部门不同*responsibilities 责任,强盗具体工作vacancy 空缺p osition vacancy 职位空缺j ob-hunting 找工作j ob-hopping 跳槽o ffer 给予工作/合同关系gear…up为…做好准备g ear…up for sth./todo sth.为…做好准备k eep/have…upone's sleeve隐藏…以备使用implement 贯彻;执行v.c arry out 执行p ut sth. into effect 实行p ut sth. intopractice实行facilitate 推动,促使;简化p romote 推动m ak e…easy/easier简化f acilities 生产设备/地点场所involve 包含,包括;牵连;使参与aspect 方面r espect 方面*honour 尊敬,honourme*respect 尊敬,respectyour evere 尊敬resilient 有弹性的;能复原的f lexible 灵活的;变通的r igid 刻板的;僵化的in return 作为回报adv. i n return for sth. =for,作为报答cope with 成功应付h andle successfully 成功应付*cope with 成功应付*deal with 应付t ake…in stride泰然处之;从容处理gain & loss 盈亏B EP:break-evenpoint 盈亏点;收支平衡点r everse financialloss扭亏t urn around 扭亏outsource 外购;外包o utside agency 外部代理commit…to…专心致志于;热心于c ommit oneself tosth./doing专心致志于;热心于c ommit sb. to dosth.委托/指派substantial 大量的c onsiderable 相当的;大量的downturn 衰退r ecession 衰退;不景气commitment 许诺;承诺cynical 愤世嫉俗的;嘲讽的coax 诱得;哄骗得到divulge 泄漏;暴露hammer out 反复讨论得出一致意见lumber 缓慢移动m ountainous 巨大的leviathan 巨大的怪物;庞然大物b ear in mind 记住bear down on 压住;对…施加压力synergy 协同;配合k eep abreast of 使保持一致/齐头并进i n line with 和…一致;与…有联系undermine 减弱c ontract 合同n.;缩短,收缩s hrink 缩短,收缩d windle 缩小;减小a xe (大量)削减c ut down on (cost) 减少r easonable 合理的coherent 连贯的;有条理/逻辑的r ational 合理的l ogical 有逻辑的;合理的in question 处于讨论u nder discussion 讨论中的do well to do 觉得(做...)有益;做得对set back 阻碍;使受f rustrate 挫败;阻挠挫s cale 范围horizon 地平线;(知识)范围edge 边缘;优势squander 浪费;挥霍w aste 浪费autonomy 自治;自主f reedom 自由h ierarchy 层次;阶层;等级s cale 等级;阶级b racket 等级;阶级b ureaucracy 官僚;官僚机构hoard 储藏;隐藏;囤积h ide 隐藏c onceal 隐藏;掩盖cultivate 培养,培育;逐渐形成b reed 训练;养育d evelop 逐渐形成f orm 逐渐形成highlight 最精彩的部分n.;强调e mphasize 强调p lay up sth. 过分渲染;吹嘘;强调in a position to 能够b e able to 能够dwarf 使相形见绌u nparallelled 无可比拟的;空前的prospective 预期的;可能的p otential 潜在的p rospect 前景;展望;期望;客户ethics 道德trust 信托stand 观点p oint of view 观点p erspective 观点;看法mint 大量的钱lay out for 花钱s pend money for 花费e xpense 费用e xpenditure 支出;费用catch on 流行;受欢迎b ecomepopular/fashionable流行;受欢迎driving force 强大的影响力,常见词组h ard-hitting 强有力的equity 权益s take 赌注;股份o ption 期权d eferred loyaltybonus期权i nterest 股份s hare 份额;股份p artner 合伙人f ounder 发起人e ntrepreneur 企业家diverge 分离;背离fall out with sb. 吵架q uarrel with sb. 吵架stand-off 僵局;僵持不下d ilemma 进退两难p redicament 困境a rule of thumb 经验方法e mpirical (根据)经验的trounce 痛击;打击b eat 打击c onquer 战胜;征服specialism 专业p rofessional 专业人士e xpertise 专业知识set 工作;任务b usiness 业务;工作p ractice 业务;工作ensure 确保;保证*ensure that 确保;保证*ensure sth. 确保;保证*assure sb. that 确保;保证*assure sb. of 确保;保证credentials 资历;资格q ualification 资格c ertificate 证书in-house 内部的i nternal 内部的contact 社会关系;熟人r elationship 关系go it alone 独立;单干r ide on 依赖于accessory 配件p arts 零件*attach…to…使附属于,物理依附*link…to…使联系,有因果关系get round to 抽出时间做g et round/aroundto sth.腾出时间来做evidence 证明;表明t here's evidence 有证据表明e xemplify 举例证明;证明了j ustify 证明…正确;证明了basis 基于…的原理/方法*basis 引申意义的基准*base 常用customerbase*foundation 基金会event 公开活动take on 多义词组t ake on sb. 雇佣i nduct 吸收为成员;雇佣t ake on (a look) 呈现出t ake sth. on 决定做…;同意负责…banal 平庸的;陈腐的r un-of-the-mill 平庸的state-of-the-art 最先进的enable to do 使能够e nable sb. to do sth. 使有能力做e ntitle sb. to do sth. 给予权利做relocate 安置;搬迁r elocation 安置,搬家;工厂搬迁announce 宣告;宣称a nnouncement 宣告(决定/计划)r eport that 报告r eport to sb. 向…负责/汇报settle for 勉强接受coupled with 联系/连接在一起c ombined with 联系/连接在一起quotas 配额period 时期a ccounting period 会计期间f inancial/fiscal year 财政年度c orrespondingperiod同期c omparative figure 同期数be on track 在正规上;做法对头high-profile 出镜率高;高姿态的appeal 上诉;申诉a ppeal to 吸引sheer 完全的;十足的disciplinary 惩戒性的make up for 弥补;补偿c over up for 遮盖/掩盖真相incidentally 不可避免的;随之而来的i t follows that 随之而来的plead 以…作为借口take up 多义词组t ake up time 占据时间t ake up sth. 开始做;开始从事t ake sth. up 接受(建议)let sb. down 使…失望reflect on 仔细考虑boost 提升;提高averse to 反对;不喜欢culture clash 企业文化分歧c ulture collision 企业文化冲突d iscrepancy 差异;冲突live up to 符合;达到标准f it sth. into sth. 使…适合push...through 使通过;使获得批准a pprove 审核通过e ndorse 背书;审核通过go through 仔细检查s crutiny 仔细检查t horough 一丝不苟的;仔细coach 教练;指导者t rainer 培训师on-the-job 在职的i ncumbency 在职subordinate 下属;次要的fall short of 缺乏;不符合confidential 机密的diversify 多样化;多元化p ortfolio 投资组合venue 地点;场所p remises 前提;房屋;营业场所put sb. off 劝阻;阻碍d issuade 劝阻h inder 阻碍;打扰short-lived 短暂的;暂时的learning curve 学习曲线unspectacular 不引人注意的complement 补充underlying 根本的;基本的appoint 任命;委派a ppoint sth./sb. tosth.任命;委派a ppoint a new CEOa ppoint sb. to do sth. 任命;委派a ppoint him to theboardd elegate sth. to sb. 任命;委派d elegate a task to himd elegate sb. to do sth. 任命;委派d elegate him to do ataskc ommit sth./sb. todo sth.任命;委派c ommission sb. todo sth.委托get at 暗示i mplicit 暗示的;含蓄的e xplicit 外在的;清楚的know-all 自以为无所不知的人sector 行业;部门i ndustry 行业;部门。

BEC商务英语近义词辨析

近义词辨析 1 facility, plant, works, function Facility 指“能够或易于做某事的环境、设备等”；plant等同于factory，意为“工厂、车间”, 多用于美语，尤为工业加工者；works指“较大的建筑物群及其机器设备，一般并不生产成品”，如：a gasworks煤气厂, an ironworks 钢铁厂；function 指“重大的社交聚会、宴会”。

E.g. An £80-million telephone banking center is to open in Scotland, with the creation of about 500 new jobs. Grand Union Group, which owns the Dundee and Western Bank, said today it hopes to have the facility fully operational by next August. 2 facility, amenity, comforts, infrastructure Facility 指“为某一特定功能而造的东西或设备，使得易于做某事，常用复数”，如：health care facilities医疗保健设施，athletic facility 体育设备，banking facility金融机构；amenity相当于comforts，指“生活福利设施；便利设施：能够增加吸引力或价值，并让人感到愉快的设施，特别是不动产和地理位置”，如：a sunny apartment with amenities including air conditioning。

BEC高级同义词对应 1

maintain a happy outlook on life—take an optimistic attitude towards lifemaintain a gloomy outlook on life—take a pessimistic attitude towards life cheerful—delightful—happyinstill—infuse—inoculate—injectreform—innovate—ameliorate—improveathlete—athletic—sports stimulate—motivate—propel—catalyse—arouse—encourage—inspire—imbue--evoke adverse effect—side effect—negative effect (effect—influence--impact)supervise ---inspect—oversee—discipline—controla must –necessity—inevitabilityentertaining –amusinginteract with –communicate with –socialize with ;peer—workmate—colleaguefreedom—flexibility/flexible—unrestricted—unrestrained—unbridled—unconfined restrict—limit—restrain—confine—bridlehands-on experience—practical skillbe geared to –be targeted at—be prepared for –be suitable to ---be compatible withwell-rounded-----overallwell-being---health/healthybetter off—be wealthy/ richprotect—preserve—conservetalent—gift—genius—endowmentendowment—subsidize/subsidy—allowance –financial/economic /monetary support endowment—pensionsubsidiary—subordinated—attached—affliated supportive—helpful—subsidiary—auxiliarycelebrity—famouse people –socialitepaparazzi---dog packsjournalist—reporter—newsman—correspondentmoral/morality—ethic/ethical—virtuethe press—mediamilitary ---army/war/weaponordinary---normal—common profuse—enough—sufficient—ample—adequate—affluent—generous—multitudinous—numerous—innumerable—astronomical—countless profuse—extravagant—wasteful—luxury—lavish/squanderisolate/isolation---alien/alienation—estrange/estrangement—seclude/seclusion diffuse—transmit—spread—transpiretolerance---mananimity—generositywell-known---famous—renowned—notorious/notoriety—reputaton offend—violate—disobey—annoy—irritate—provokebetray/betrayal---traitorpopularity –interest/interested—attention/focuscomfort –console—sootheother than---apart fromsimilar/similarity—analogy—like/as---resemble/resemblancebe associated with –be invovled in—be connected with –be linked with deserve—worth/worthwhile/worthyrole model –idolgrab—grasp—catch---seize : eg—to grasp the opportuintybe content with—be happy with—be pleased with—be satisfied withaccomplish—achieve---attain –fulfil—realize—actualizecharitable/charity –philanthopy/philanthropistdeviate—devert—deflect—change—transferdedication—devotion –contribution—effort—endeavor—striveembody—contain—includedistinct/distinction—different/differentiate/differ---vary/variety/various—diversity/diverse/diversify---distinguish—separatediscreet—circumspect—reflective—prude—cautious—careful—on purpose—deliberate—ponder require—request—ask—need –demandauthority—municipal—government—stateexplore/exploration—exploit/exploitaion—dig—excavate—develop/developmentchaos---messy/mess—disorderlack—short/shortage—scarcity/scarce—devoidpriceless—valuable—preciousvalueless—worhless—useless—meaninglesshumility/humble—modest/modestypassion/passionate—enthusiasm /enthusiastic—interest—curious/curiosity—concern—focus--attention convey—express—communicate—embodyignore/ignorance/ignorant—neglect—overlook—disregard—undervalue—underestimate—look down upon/onoccur/occurences—happen/happening---incidenthappen to do –coincide/conincidence—accident/accidental—run into/acrossperseverance/persevering---persist/persistence—insist/insistence—adhere/adherenceemphasize—stress—attach importance to –priority/prioritze—key pointspoil—overindulgereward—award—prize—incentive—bonus—subsidy—allowancepotential—would-be---anticipation/anticipate/anticipatorybring out the best in sb---make sb reach one‘s full potentialrehabilitate/rehabilitation ---recover—revive—revitalize—reclaimDemocratic：民主的--------impartial : 公正的；consolidate ---strengthen---intensify—reinforce：加强communicate with sb ----interact with sb –socialize with :与。

BEC中高级必须掌握的词汇

BEC中高级高频率词汇1. book value 账面价值，(公司或股票)净值2. proposer n. 建议人3. minutes 会议记录4. adopt v. 采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人5. bonus n. 津贴，红利6. high-calibre adj. 高水平的，高质量的7. language barrier 语言障碍8. administration n. 管理，经营，行政9. advertising n. 广告业10. entertain v. 娱乐，款待11. crisis n. 危机12. positive adj. 积极的，肯定的13. persuasion n. 说服，劝说14. stressful adj. 压力大的15. applicant n. 申请人16. expense n. 费用，代价17. after-sales service 售后服务18. bankrupt adj. 破产的19. bargain v. 谈判，讲价20. financial adj. 财政的，金融的21. revenue n. （公司、组织的）收入，收益22. cope v. 应付，承受23. steadily adv. 平稳地24. label n. 标签，签条v. 贴标签25. devotion n. 投入，奉献，热爱26. routine n. 常规，惯例，adj. 惯常的，常规的27. resource n. 资源28. summary n. 总结29. import n./v. 进口30. contract n. 合同v. 与...订立合同，收缩31. agenda n. 议事日程32. bar chart 条形图，柱状图33. satisfaction n. 满足感34. property n. 财产，住宅35. output n. 产量，生产，输出36. catalogue n. 目录，产品目录37. claim n./v. 要求，索赔38. bear market 熊市39. channel n. (商品流通的)渠道40. commission n. 佣金41. practical adj. 实用的，可行的42. expectation n. 预料，期望43. general adj. 普遍的，整体的44. commodity n. 商品，货物45. batch production 批量生产46. benefit n. 利益，补助金，保险金得益47. capital n. 资本，资金48. overseas adj. 海外的adv. 海外地49. representation n. 代表，代理，呈现50. consideration n. 考虑，要考虑的因素51. found v. 创立52. focus v. 聚集，聚焦n. 焦点53. sue v. 控告，起诉54. version n. 版本55. modification n. 修改，改进56. establishment n. 创立，建立，机构，组织57. fortune n. 运气，命运，大笔财产58. hardware n. 硬件设备，金属制品59. cash flow n. 现金流量60. commercialise v. 使商品化61. recall v. 召回62. comparison n. 对比，比较63. attain v. 达到，获得64. commitment n. 承诺65. stock n. 库存，股票66. chief adj. 主要的n. 负责人，首领67. connection n. 连接，关系，关联68. qualify v. 使具有资格，符合条件69. launch v. 推广，发起，发射70. scheme n. 计划，方案71. challenge v./n. 挑战72. outstanding adj. 显著的，杰出的73. occupation n. 职业74. permission n. 许可（证）75. chain n. 连锁店76. investigate v. 研究，调查77. charge n. 使承担，要(价)，把…记入(账册等)78. circulate v. 传阅79. available adj. 可利用的，可获取的，有空的80. competition n. 比赛，竞争81. competitor n. 竞争者，对手82. provide n. 供应商，提供者83. annual adj. 年度的84. component n. 机器元件、组件、部件，部分85. approve v. 批准，认可86. loan n. 借款，借贷v. 借出87. decline v. 下降，婉拒，变差88. concentrated marketing 集中营销策略89. demand n. 要求，需求90. customized adj. 定做的，定制的91. necessity n. 必需品，必要92. compensation n. 补偿，酬金93. in the black 有盈余，贷方94. complaint n. 抱怨，投诉95. emergency n. 紧急情况96. black list 黑名单，禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单97. scale n. 规模，范围v. 按比例调整大小98. blue chips 蓝筹股，绩优股99. minimal adj. 最小的，最低限度的100. Board of Directors 董事会1. vocation n. 行业，职业2. affiliation n. 联营公司；附属机构3. absenteeism n. 旷工，缺勤4. intensive adj. 高强度的，密集的5. certificate n. 证书，文凭6. submit v. 提交，委托7. manufacture v. （大量）生产8. motivate v. 激励，调动…积极性9. access fee 使用费10. constant adj. 稳定的，持续的11. summit n. 顶点，顶峰，峰会12. engage v. 从事，参与，吸引13. account n. 账户，说明14. apply v. 申请，适用，应用15. chip n. 芯片16. sort n. 类v. 分类，整理，理顺17. acquire v. 购入,取得所有权18. publicity n. 媒体的关注，曝光度，宣传19. publication n. 出版，发行，发行物20. priority n. 优先事项，优先权21. frequency n. 发生率，频率22. variety n. 种类，项目23. route n. 路途，路线24. added value 增加值，增值25. venture n. 冒险，投机26. exhibit v. 呈现，展示27. device n. 装置，设备，手法，手段28. gather v. 召集，积累29. venue n. 地点，集合地点30. impression n. 印象31. terminate v. 结束，终止，到达终点32. rough adj. 粗糙的，粗鲁的，艰难的33. viable adj. 可行的34. handle v. 操作，处理35. overall adj. 全部的，全体的adv. 总体上36. vision n. 设想，愿景37. warehouse n. 仓库，货栈38. blue-collar 蓝领阶层39. portion n. 一部分40. conformation n. 一致，符合41 reform n./v. 改革，改造42. wealth n. 财富43. participant n. 参与者44. conclude v. 得出结论，结束45. wealthy adj. 富裕的，丰富的46. define v. 界定47. sufficient adj. 充分的，足够的48. welfare n. 福利49. presentation n.呈现，展示50. white-collar 白领阶层51. willingness n. 乐意，意愿52. partnership n. 伙伴关系，合伙人身份53. insight n. 洞察力，深入了解54. reunite v. 再联合，团聚55. shuttle v. 穿梭n. 穿梭两地的交通工具56. working conditions 工作条件57. expand v. 扩大58. domestic adj. 国内的，家务的59. rapid adj. 快速的60. usage n. 用法，使用61. redesign v. 重新设计62. convey v. 表达，传达63. dependence n. 依靠，依赖64. transfer v. 转移，转让，调动，换乘65. overtime n. 加班，加班时间66. function n. 功能v. 运转，起作用67. working capital 营运资本，营运资金68. appoint v. 任命，指派69. technician n. 技师，技术人员70. contribute v. 贡献，捐赠71. promote v. 增进，提升，推广72. elaborate v. 详细说明adj. 复杂的，精致的73. wholesaler 批发商74. feature n. 特征75. fragile adj. 脆弱的，易碎的，易坏的76. innovative adj. 有创意的，革新的77. drawback n. 缺陷，不利条件78. consolidate v. 加固，合并79. aspiration n. 渴望，抱负80. projection n. 预期，预测81. withdraw v. 拿走，收回，退出82. specialize v. 专门研究，专门从事83. invoice n. 发票，发货单84. enterprise n. 企业，公司，事业85. reserve v. 预留，预订86. commodity n. 商品87. privilege n. 特权88. procedure n. 程序，手续，手术89. mechanism n. 机械装置，机制90. emphasis n. 强调，重点91. specific adj. 特定的，详细的92. core adj. 主要的，核心的93. ensure v. 确保，保证94. analysis n. 分析95. bargain n. 便宜货，协议v. 讨价还价，讲条件96. reception n. 接待处，前台97. trial n. 试用，试验98. criterion n. 准则，标准99. deposit n. 存款，订金100. workload n. 工作量1. receipt n. 收据，收到2. sponsor n. 赞助者，倡议者3. suspend v. 暂停，暂缓4. rival n. 对手5. recruit v. 征募，招聘6. efficiency n. 效率7. vitality n. 活力，生命力8. proportion n. 部分，比例9. add-on n. 附加装置，附加部分，补充10. streamline v. 精简11. mortgage n./v. 按揭，抵押12. exploit v. 开发，利用，压榨13. margin n. 边缘，利润空间14. underestimate v. 低估15. speculate v. 猜测，推测16. inventory n. 库存17. questionnaire n. 问卷，调查表18. gross adj. 总共的19. sales forecasts 销售预测20. supply chain management 供应链管理(SCM)21. expenditure n. 开支，花费22. resolution n. 决心，解决，决议23. business process业务流程24. excessive adj. 过量的，过度的25. flaw n. 缺陷，错误26. respective adj. 各自的27. register v. 登记，显示，表示28. reckon v. 估计，期望，认为29. in-service staff development 在职员工发展30. deficit n.赤字，逆差31. breakdown n. 故障，破裂32. small and medium-sized businesses 中小型企业33. undertake v. 承担，从事，承诺34. consequence n. 结果，重要性35. assign v. 指派，布置（工作，任务）36. interactive adj. 互动的，相互作用的37. consultant n. 顾问38. defect n. 缺陷39. guideline n. 准则，方针40. mobility n. 移动性，流动性41. sector n. 行业，部门，领域42. freight n. 货物，货运43. strategy n. 战略，策略44. budget n. 预算，财政收支状况45. comprehensive adj. 全面的，综合的46. appliances n. 电器47. practicable adj. 可行的，切实的48. landmark n. 里程碑，地标49. endeavor n./v. 尝试，努力50. format n. 形式，格式，版式51. distrust v. 不信任52. appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的53. break-even point收支相抵点，盈亏平衡点54. in-depth adj. 深入的，全面的，彻底的55. feasible adj. 可行的56. asset n. 资产，优点，有利条件57. critical adj. 关键的，重要的，批判的58. tag n. 标签v. 给…加标签59. utility n. 实用，使用，效用60. attach v. 附加，附上61. elite n. 精英62. competence n. 能力63. donation n. 捐赠64. tendency n. 倾向，趋势65. boundary n. 边界，界限66. trademark n.v. 商标，特征67. halt n./v. 停止68. restore v. 恢复，归还，返还69. exceed v. 超过70. alliance n. 联盟，同盟71. assess v. 评价，评估72. dynamic n. 动力，活力v. 动态的，有活力的73. eligible n. 合格74. delegate v. 委托职责，授权75. credential n. 证书，凭证76. creditor n. 债权人，贷方77. patent n.专利78. feedback n. 反馈79. fidelity n. 忠诚，保真度80. carrier n. 运输公司，运输工具81. inflation n. 通货膨胀82. treaty n. 条约83. integration n. 一体化84. subsidy n. 补助，津贴85. consensus n. 一致看法，共识86. oversight n. 疏忽，监督，照管87. retrieve v. 找回，取回，检索88. assembly line 装配线89. framework n. 框架，骨架90. monopoly n. 垄断91. default v. 拖欠，违约92. counterpart n. 对应的人或物93. executive adj. 行政的n. 总经理，执行总监94. prominent adj. 杰出的，突出的95. textile n. 纺织品96. patron n. 资助人，主顾，顾客97. solidarity n. 团结一致，相互支持98. attribute n. 品质, 特性，属性99. fixed asset 固定资产100. purchasing capacity 购买力。

BEC 常见同义词

target customer the aimed customer 目标顾客target market the aimed marked 目标市场venture (n.) risky business project风险,投机credit 信用，信贷a letter of credit 信用证on credit 赊账地credit standing 资信状况creditor 债权人an extortionate creditor 高利贷者debit 借方，把。

记入账户的借方debit balance 借方余额to debit one’s account with this amount 将钱记入某账户的借方debtor 债务人reinvent 1. (在不知他人已发明的情况下)彻底改造,重新使用finance 财务/提供资金business finance 企业财务；finance the export trade 为出口贸易融资financial 财务的financial position 财务状况；financial statement 财务报表financing n, 融资，import financing 进口融资；joint financing 共同融资fiscal a. 财政的fiscal policy 财政政策Preference n, 优先考虑；优惠financial preference 财政优惠Preferential a 优惠的preferential creditor 优先债权人Principal 委托人；本金on behalf of a principal 代表委托人； a princiapal sum 本金数额常见商务部门Accounting/accounts 会计Administration 行政管理Advertising 广告Customer service 客服Domestic sale 国内销售Overseas sales 海外销售Marketing 市场Finance 财务HR 、personnel 人力资源、人事Logistics 后勤，物流Purchasing 采购Maintenance 维修Research and development 研发部购得、占有acquire [ ] (v.) buy, obtain[例]We acquired a company, shares, etc.[同义词] obtain, get, procureacquisition [] the act of acquiring 收购[例]The good news from TCL: the acquisition of Schneider![同义词] merger, takeoveradministration [ ] (n.) organization and control of a company经营、管理[例]The administration power of a company also shows the internal control of the company.[同义词] management管理administer [ ] (v.) organize, control:[同义词] manage(n.) person who represents a company代理（商）agent [ ][例]Our company’s agent in Middle East has developed a widespread and mature business there.[同义词] representative, deputygive money or other resources in certain allocate [ ] (v.)proportions分配[例]In the budget we allocated most of the money to marketing.[同义词] assign, designate, allot任命appoint [ ] (v.)choose someone for a job[例]We have decided to appoint a new sales manager.[同义词] assign, designatearbitration [ ] (n.) process of settling a dispute仲裁[例] We shall have to resort to arbitration.[同义词] judgment, adjudicationasset [ ] (n.) something of value which is owned by a company资产[例]Their company’s major asset is its property.[同义词] propertycredits and debits equal balance [ ] (n.) amount which makes the total收支平衡（差额）、结余[例]Additional balance statement will charge 10 USD.[同义词] equilibrium, equipoise, evennessbalance of payments (n.) international financial position of a country (account of imports, exports and invisible earnings)贸易收支差额balance sheet (n.) statement of the financial position of a company or business at acertain moment资产负债表bank (v) to deposit something in a bank 存入[例]You have to bank a certain amount of money in order to avoid being overdrawn.[同义词]depositbankrupt [ ]1. (adj.) unable to pay debts破产的[例]He was declared bankrupt.[同义词] insolvent破产bankruptcy [ ] (n.) state of being bankrupt[同义词] insolvencybargain [ ]1. (v.) discuss in order to reach agreement on price conditions讨价还价[同义词] haggle, negotiate奖金，红利bonus [ ] (n.) additional payment[例]Our department manager has been given an annual bonus for his good performance.[同义词] dividendbout a brochure [ ] (n.) publicity booklet giving information a product or service（宣传产品的）小册子[例]They asked for a brochure about our services.[同义词] leaflet, pamphlet, booklet经纪人broker [ ] (n.) person who buys and sells shares/currency etc.[例]That firm is acting as a broker.[同义词] agent, middlemanbuyer’s market (n) a situation where certain products are in plentiful supply, resultingin low price and good credit term for buyers 买方市场[例]Too many entrants into this market created a buyer’s market in TVs.[反义词]seller’s marker] (n.) substance produced during the making by-product [of sth else 副产品[例]Ammonia, coal tar and coke are all by-products obtained in the manufacture ofthe coal gas.[同义词] spin-offcandidate [ ] (n.) person who puts himself/herself forward for a job候选人，应聘者[例]Several managers normally interview one candidate because this increases the likelihood of making a good choice.[同义词] applicantcaptive market (n) a situation where buyer’s have no choice of goods or have to deal with only one seller 垄断市场[例]This firm is the only manufacture of CD players in the country and gains a lot from such captive market. [同义词]monopolycash [ ] 1. (n.) money in notes and coins现金[例]Carrying cash is very dangerous and inconvenient for foreign travelers.[同义词]money, currency2. (v.) exchange a cheque for cash兑现（支票）catalogue [US catalog] a sales publication which lists products and prices产品目录[例]When doing import trading, you should get to know the exporter’s catalogue. [同义词]list, inventorychart [ ] (n.) diagram which displays information visually 图表[例]Please draw a chart on sales volume of this month.[同义词]diagram, graph传单，circular [ ] (n.) a copied leaflet which is sent to people大量分发的广告页[例]Have you seen the circular handed out in the street?[同义词]notice, advertisement商业的commercial [ ] (adj.) of or relating to commerce[例]commercial area[同义词]trading, mercantiledealer [ ] (n.) person who buys and sells商人[例] a foreign exchange dealer[同义词]merchant, trader, tradesmandebt [ ] (n.) money owed 债务[同义词]liability, obligation, due下滑decline [ ]1. (n.) slow fall[同义词]decrease2. (v.) fall slowly下滑[同义词]decrease[例]When the income level of the consumers declines, the market price for housewill fall accordingly.扣除deduct [ ] (v.) subtract from the total figure[例]After deducting all the costs, we actually made a loss.[同义词]subtract, take awaydeficit [ ] (n.) amount by which expenditure is higher than income赤字[例]They have incurred trade deficit for several years.[同义词]shortage, shortfall, deficiencydepartment [ ] (n.) part of an organization部门[例]The employment manager would like to talk to some of the company’s supervisors and department heads.[同义词]branch, division, subdivisiondepreciation [ ] (n.) reduction in the value of an asset贬值[同义词]devaluation, deflationdevaluation [ ] (n.) the deduction in the value of a currency against other currencies（货币）贬值[同义词]depreciation, deflation打折discount [ ]1. (n.) percentage reduction in a full price[例]You can have 5% discount as a VIP customer.2. (v.) reduce the full price打折[同义词]rebatedismiss [ ] (v.) remove from employment, sack (inf)解雇[例]You are dismissed for your poor performance and bad working attitude.[同义词]discharge(n.) act of dismissing解雇dismissal [ ][例]These rules are formal-such as the procedure for dismissal.[同义词]dischargeduplicate [ ](n) an exact copy of a document such as a letter, a report, a receipt , and invoice etc.副本[例] Keep the duplicate for your reference.[同义词] copyend-product (n) the final article produced by the manufacturing process 制成品[同义词] finished goodsentitle [ ] (v.) to give a right to授权[例]We feel we are entitled to make this request.[同义词] qualify, authorize, empowerexpansion [ ] (n.)increase in size扩展[例]The firm is planning for rapid expansion of its market.[同义词] enlargement, amplification花费expenditure [ ] (n.) amount of money spend [例]Capital expenditure is the money we have spent on fixed assets.[同义词] spending, expense到期expire [ ] (v.) to come to an end; terminate[例]My passport expires in a month.[同义词] terminatefaulty [ ] (adj.)( of product) having defects（产品）有瑕疵的[例]sorry for our faulty pilot products[同义词] defective, imperfectfee [ ] (n.) money paid for service provided by a professional person such as a lawyer or a doctor对职业性服务的报酬[例]The commission fees are usually higher in the foreign bank than those local bank.[同义词] payment, reward, remunerationfeedback [ ] (n.) information about the results of an activity, given to a person so that changes can be made反馈[例]After the session we will give you feedback on your performance so that it canbe improved.[同义词] responsefinances (n. pl) money available经费[例]the poor state of the company’s finances[同义词] resources, funds, wealth波动fluctuate [ ] (v.) rise and fall rapidly[例]Workers certainly don’t want their pay to fluctuate wildly.[同义词] vacillate, waver, varyguarantee [ ]1. (n.) a promise or an assurance, especially one given in writing, that attests to the quality or durability of a product or service（质量）保证书[例]The new television had a guarantee with it.[同义词] warranty, guaranty2.（v）to assume responsibility for the quality or performance of承担（品质）保证[例] Each item is unconditionally guaranteed for 6 months.[同义词] warrant, certify, pledgeimplement [ ] (v.) put into action执行[例]All the prevailing regulations should be implemented in our practice.[同义词] execute, carry out激励incentive [ ] (n.) something which motivates[例]We need to offer incentives to people joining the company.[同义词] inducement, motivationpayment installment [ ] (n.) any one of the parts of a spread over a period of time分期付款（一期款项）[例] We're paying for the ‘telly’ by monthly instalments.[同义词] part-paymentinsure [ ] (v.) protect against loss, injury or death by paying a sum of money投保[例]insure one's house against fire[同义词] guarantee, warrantintroduce [ ]1.(v.) launch投放（市场）[例]introduce a product on the market2.（v）To present (someone) by name to another in order to establish an acquaintance.引见[例]He introduced his friend to me.[同义] launchinvoice 1.(n.) note requesting payment发票[例]We’ll prepare the invoice ready for you, so you can do the payment as soon as possible..[同义词] bill2. (v.) send an invoice to someone 开发票to label [ ]1. (n.) small piece of card or material attached to product show name, price etc标签.[同义词] tag, remark, brandlicense] official document which gives licence [ ](n.) [USpermission执照[例]You need an import licence.[同义词] certificate, warrant, permitanization or part of it manager [ ] (n.) person who manages an org经理[同义词] administrator, executive, director选择权，买卖特权option [ ] (n.) possibility, opportunity[例]We have the first option to buy the property.[同义词] choice, alternative, selection整批的package [ ] (adj.) of a whole set[例] a package deal[同义词] bundle, packbenefit package 福利制度peak [ ] (n.) highest point顶峰[例]His business career has reached the peak.[同义词] top, summit, pinnaclepension [ ] (n.) amount of money paid regularly after a person stops work, either because of or age or illness养老金[例] Is ￡140 per week, plus a pension, better than ￡200 per week without?[同义词] annuity试用(期); probation [ ] (n.) period of testing a new employee见习(期)[例] The newly recruited employees are still in probation.[同义词] trial, apprenticeshipqualification [ ] (n.) required education, ability or experience资格[例] He plans to go back to college to get a management qualification.[同义词] suitability, fitness, eligibilityrecession [ ] (n.) period of low economic activity不景气，衰退期[例] There is usually an obvious increase in unemployment when business is in recession.[同义词] depressed market零售商retailer [ ]person who sells goods direct[反义词] wholesaler 批发商share [ ] (n.) 1. market share市场份额[同义词] portion, part, division2. small part of a company’s capital 股份口号, 标语slogan [ ] (n.) a phrase which is used to sell a product[例] They created an attractive slogan so that the book is expected to dominate thebest-seller lists.[同义词] logoslump [ ] (n.) rapid decrease暴跌[例] a slump in sales[同义词] depression, recessionsponsor [ ] (n.) person or company which pays for an event (sports, culture etc.)赞助商[例] Spo nsor of the meeting will declare the final winner of this competition.[同义词] patronsubordinate [ ]1. (n.) person below another in the company hierarchy下属[例] To get on well with your subordinate is not a very easy thing.[同义词] inferior, junior, subaltern2. (adj.) lower下属的[例] subordinate position[同义词] inferior, lesser, lowersubsidiary [ ] (n.) company which is at least 51% owned by a parent company子公司[例] The multi-national company’s profits are mostly from its overseas subsidiaries.[同义词] associate company，branch供给supply [ ]1. (n.) provision[例] We are subject to the laws of supply and demand.2. (v.) provide something供给supplier [ ] (n.) person/company which supplies goods or services 供应商[同义词] stockistbusiness project风险,投机venture [ ] (n.) risky[例] We need venture capital to start.[同义词] adventure, speculation, hazard仓库warehouse [ ] (n.) building where goods are stored[同义词] depot。

BEC中高级高频近义词解析

BEC中高级高频近义词解析为了方便大家备考bec，下面小编给大家整理了BEC中高级高频近义词解析，希望大家喜欢!BEC中高级高频近义词解析1.clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2.incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3.amount, numberamount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students4.family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5.sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6.photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.7.vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8.population, peoplepopulation人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population.9.weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10.road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11.course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目)，subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12.custom, habitcustom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit 生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13.cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14.exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动，锻炼(不可数)，exercises练习(可数)，practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.15.class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516.speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…17.officer, officialofficer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer18.work, job二者均指工作。

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