(英语)高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)含解析
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(英语)高一英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday. It ________ (strike) parts of Arkansas with at least six________ (inch) of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned ________animal shelter and killed a puppy.Heavy rains were falling. The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS after flooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter. "SOS! We are flooded. It's on the building! "the official said in a Facebook post. "We need help! Can any of you keep a dog ________two at your houses? Help! Help! Help!" Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter, the floor covered in water. Many offered their homes and yards ________the animals. A short time ________(late), the official posted an update on Facebook________(say) foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs. "We are so blessed! People from all over have come to ________ (we) rescue. Donations. Cleaning. Fostering. It's really________ (impress)." the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck;inches;an;or;to;later;saying;our;impressive;where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,飓风袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区,并引发了山洪暴发,淹没了一家动物收容所,导致一只小狗死亡。
高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
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高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to Chinese speaking practice, lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male ________ a female, are ________(common) seen in front of the gates of traditional building.The lion ________(regard) as the king in the animal world, so ________(it) images represent power and prestige. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of officials.It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted ________ the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty from A. D. 25 to 220 with ________ introduction of Buddhism(佛教) into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion, ________ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a divine animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has become a symbol of ________ (brave), power and good luck.It was also popular to decorate bridges with stone sculpted lions for the defending reason. The ________(well) known of bridges is the Lugouqiao, ________(build )from 1189 to 1192.【答案】 and;commonly;is regarded;its;at;the;which;bravery;best;built【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了石狮子的象征,历史和用途。
(英语)高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
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(英语)高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The "carpenter" thinks that his or her child can________(shape). "The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you're going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult," she saidThe "gardener", however is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about:" creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem".Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said." Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children." She spent decades researching children's development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy."We're so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we're unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】be shaped;into;controlling;to explore;it;found;anxious;who/that;freely;less【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了现代美国存在的木匠型父母和园丁型父母的特点。
(英语) 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
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(英语)高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)
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高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)" things by climbing them, no ma er whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it, except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bo om of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb."For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespec ul. Other concerns include some people leaving li er on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), star ng from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】 that;highest;or;visitors;wri en;se ng /to set;harmful;have died;why;will be banned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,人们很喜欢到澳大利亚中部沙漠去攀登Uluru,这一做法带来了一系列问题,当地政府决定禁止人们攀登这块巨石。
山东省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语汇编:语法填空(含解析)
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The authorities of Shaoxing city, Zhejiang,38Wang spent most of his lifetime, have managed to use academic (学术)39(exchange) to promote Wang’s philosophy while examining its practical effect40modern society.
山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications (防御工事) built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China.
These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people. R____43____as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.
(英语)高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析
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(英语)高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
(英语)高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
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(英语)高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
【英语】高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)
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【英语】高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat.However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】connected;frequently;has reached;as;zones;what;be spent;to put;themselves;(more) successful【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
高一英语语法填空试题答案及解析
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高一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】That is my bike; you mustn't use it without my _________(permit).【答案】permission【解析】考查名词。
代词后面接名词形式。
句意:那是我的自行车,没有我的允许你禁止使用它。
【2】Cycling is good exercise which ________ (strong)all the muscles of the body.【答案】strengthens【解析】考查主谓一致。
句中先行词为exercise,为单数形式,故定语从句的谓语动词用单数。
句意:骑自行车是一项锻炼人体所有肌肉的运动。
【3】Reading and traveling ________(broad) the mind.【答案】broaden【解析】考查动词。
注意前面为and连接的两个动名词,故谓语动词用复数形式。
句意:阅读和旅行拓宽思维。
【4】We had an ________(argue) with the waiter about the bill.【答案】argument【解析】考查名词。
注意前面的冠词an,故名词用单数形式。
句意:关于账单我们与服务员有争论。
【5】Careful ________ (consider)should be given to issues of health and safety.【答案】consideration【解析】考查名词。
注意前面的形容词,后用名词形式。
注意此名词为不可数。
句意:健康和安全问题应当仔细考虑。
【6】When you fill in the form, please state your name, age, sex and________ (occupy) .【答案】occupation【解析】考查名词。
这里是与前面name, age, sex并列的名词。
高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
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高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to Chinese speaking practice, lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male ________ a female, are ________(common) seen in front of the gates of traditional building.The lion ________(regard) as the king in the animal world, so ________(it) images represent power and prestige. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of officials.It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted ________ the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty from A. D. 25 to 220 with ________ introduction of Buddhism(佛教) into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion, ________ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a divine animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has become a symbol of ________ (brave), power and good luck.It was also popular to decorate bridges with stone sculpted lions for the defending reason. The ________(well) known of bridges is the Lugouqiao, ________(build )from 1189 to 1192.【答案】 and;commonly;is regarded;its;at;the;which;bravery;best;built【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了石狮子的象征,历史和用途。
(英语)高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
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(英语)高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
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(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back ofthe plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out informationabout air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will usean unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
【英语】高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me________(call)on him one day.It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennyson's poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me________it was I began to recite.But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________ (love) poet weep, and I felt a deep________(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,________(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet.【答案】to call;were shown;which/that;gently;of;what;stopped;loved/beloved;sadness;bringing【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自海伦凯勒的自传小说《假如给我三天光明》。
高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
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高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. Itcan help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ________in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly come across many ________(difficult). In the first place, ________ often happens thatwe have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.As far as I ________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English for ________ development of our writing skills.【答案】 effective;Compared;less;If;ourselves;difficulties;it;am concerned;of;the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了用英语写日记的好处。
【英语】高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me________(call)on him one day.It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennyson's poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me________it was I began to recite.But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________ (love) poet weep, and I felt a deep________(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,________(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet.【答案】to call;were shown;which/that;gently;of;what;stopped;loved/beloved;sadness;bringing【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自海伦凯勒的自传小说《假如给我三天光明》。
高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)
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【英语】高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1. 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
.Th.Mid-Autum.Da.i..ver.importan.traditiona.festiva.i.China.I.take.it.nam.fro.th.fac.tha.i.________(celebrat e.i.th.middl.o.th.autum.season.Th.Mid-Autum.Festiva.fall.o.th.15t.da.o.th._______.(eight.luna.month.Th.da.i.know.a.th.Moo.Festival.a.a. tha.tim.o.th.yea.th.moo.i.a.it.roundes.an.________(bright).I.i.a.evenin.celebratio.i._______.famili e.gathe.togethe.an.ea.moo.cakes.Besides.________(make.th.hous.mor.beautiful.peopl.wil.han.re .lantern.i.fron.o.it.O.tha.day.peopl.loo.bac.o.th.pas.an.loo.forwar.t.th.futur.together.Childre.wil.pl a.wit.thei.ow.________(toy.an.enjo.themselves..Th.Mid-Autum.Festiva.celebration.dat.bac._______.mor.tha.2,00.years.Th.wor."Mid-Autumn.firs.________(appear.i.th.famou.ancien.boo.Zho.Li.However.i.wa.no.unti.th.earl.Tan.Dyn ast.tha.peopl.celebrate.th.da.a..traditiona.festival.I.becam.a.________(official.establishe.festiva.d urin.th.Son.Dynasty.an.ha.becom.a.popula.a.th.Sprin.Festiva.sinc.th.Min.an.Qin.Dynasties.Celebr ation.hav.continue.eve.sinc.an.mor.custom.fo.________(mark.thi.occasio.hav.bee.formed.【答案】is celebrated;eighth;brightest;which;to make;toys;to;appeared;officially;marking【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了中秋节。
(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(及答案)含解析
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(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(及答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)" things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it, except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb."For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), starting from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】that;highest;or;visitors;written;setting /to set;harmful;have died;why;will be banned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,人们很喜欢到澳大利亚中部沙漠去攀登Uluru,这一做法带来了一系列问题,当地政府决定禁止人们攀登这块巨石。
完整版本高中高一英语语法填空附包括答案.doc
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AI was always told that the three “ P” s, patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力 ), were a sure path ___26___ success. But this advice does not always work asplanned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, ___27___ wasoriginally to be held in our classroom, ___28___(change) to the library at the lastminute. This, ___29___, didn ’bother me because maths had always been mystrongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deepbreathing to help relax ___30___.But my mood quickly changed when I saw ___31___first question. I had noidea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered ___32___ I finally foundthe solution. With the problem ___33___ (solve), I felt proud of my achievement.___34___ (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left ___35___ (complete) the rest!BThe Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, consisting of millions ofpages of data. In 1969, DARPA, 66____ ___ US defence organization, developed a way for alltheir computers to “ talk to” each other through the telephone. They created a network ofcomputers and only the US army could use 67___ ____ in the following 15 years. Then in 1984,the US National Science Foundation started the NSF network, also known 68____ ___theInter- network or ” Internet It ”then. became possible for universities to use the system as well.The World Wide Web, 69____ ___ (invent) in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee, is acomputer network that makes the information from millions of websites accessible to computerusers. At the moment, about80 % of web traffic is 70____ ___English, but by 2020, Chinese could take the lead. Obviously, itwas Berners-Lee 71____ ___made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just theuniversities and the army. He designed the first “ webbrowser ”72,____ ___allowed computerusers to access documents from other computers. With the web and the Internet 73____ ___(grow), the number of Internet users rose 74____ ___ (rapid) from 600,000 to 40 million within 5years.So far, the Internet 75____ ___ (create) thousands of millionaires all over the world, butBerners-Lee is not one of them.CChristopher Reeve was born in September, 1952. He was in his first school play___51___ he was eight and he started to act in TV shows and films while he was stillin college. He made many ____52____ (success) films and TV shows but he is mostfamous ____53___ his Superman films.___54___ (lucky), disaster came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and____55__(break) his back. The doctors did not expect him to live. ____56___, hemade amazing progress. At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but helearnt to breathe on ___57___ own. He would never walk again but hestarted____58__ new life with great courage.The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He alsoraised a lot of money _____59____ (promote) medical research into back injuries. Hemade speeches all over the USA about his experiences. This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people___60____ (live) with all kinds of problems.DWhen I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “ Ilove you” frommyfather. When your father never says ___56___ to you when you are a child, it getstougher and tougher for him ___57___ (say) those words as he gets ___58___ (old).To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember ___59___ I had last said thosewords to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我 ) aside and make the first move.___60___ some hesitation(犹豫 ), in our next phone conversation I blurted out ( 突然出 ) the words,“Dad⋯ I love you!”There was a silence at the ___61___ end and he ___26___ (shy) replied,“ Well, same back at you!”I laughed and said,“ Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you ___63___ (say) what you want to say.”A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the w ords,“ Paul, I love you. ”I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down mycheeks ___64___ I finally“ heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment ___65___ (take) our father-son relationship to a new level.EOnce upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day16bed, unable to move. Because other children weren ’allowedt to come near him, he17 (spend) his days feeling sad and blue.There wasn’mucht he could do but look out of the window. One day, he saw a monkey,busy18(blow) up a balloon. After a while, as more and more crazy-looking charactersappeared outside19window, he burst out laughing and found it hard to stop. Hecouldn t’have seen20(funny) things: a pig playing a tambourine ( 小手鼓 ), an elephantjumping on a trampoline ( 床 ), and a dog wearing a pair of glasses⋯Before long, his21 (physics) condition improved so much that he was able to go back to school again.There he got to talk to his friends, and tell22all the strange things he had seen.While he was talking to his best friend, he saw23sticking out of his frie nd’ s school bag.The boy asked his friend24it was, and he was so insistent (持的 ) that finally his friendhad to show him what was in the bag: There, inside, were all the fancy-dress suits and disguises(装品 )25his best friend had been using to try to cheer the little boy up!26 to 27 which 28 was changed 29 however 30 myself31 the 32 until 33 solved 34 Unfortunately 35 to complete66.a67. it 68.. as 69. invented70 in 71. who/that 72. which73. growing 74. rapidly 75. has created51. when 52. successful 53. for 54. Unluckily 55. broke56. However 57. his 58. a 59. to promote 60. living16.in 17. spent 18. blowing 19. the 20. funnier 21. physical 22. them 23. something 24. what 25. that。
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(英语)高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
作者回忆了除夕的许多美好记忆。
(1)考查非谓语动词。
句意:这总是一个令人兴奋的时刻,因为人们期待着迎接新的一年。
look forward to固定短语,“期待”,to是介词,后面接动名词,所以填welcoming。
(2)考查形容词。
句意:对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
该空修饰名词holiday,用形容词,所以填national。
(3)考查时态语态。
句意:在很多国家,人们会回老家过年,所以通常火车和公共汽车上都挤满了人。
描述经常或反复发生的动作,用一般现在时。
"火车和公共汽车"与"挤满"之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填are packed。
(4)考查定语从句。
句意:在英国,人们通常在某人家里举行新年晚会,邀请朋友、家人和邻居。
_________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是a New Year's Eve party,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,故填which。
(5)考查介词。
句意:客厅变成了一个迷你迪斯科舞厅,每个人都随着响亮的音乐跳舞。
dance to固定短语,“随着……起舞”,故填to。
(6)考查名词。
句意:我对除夕有很多美好的回忆。
"美好的回忆"是复数意义,用名词复数,故填memories。
(7)考查副词。
句意:天下着雪,冷得刺骨。
修饰形容词cold,用副词,故填bitterly。
(8)考查非谓语动词。
句意:在那里,参拜神社并祈求好运是一种传统。
不定式作主语,一般用it作形式主语,把作主语的不定式短语后置,故填to visit。
(9)考查冠词。
句意:我想无论你在哪里,除夕总是一个令人兴奋的日子。
泛指"一个令人兴奋的日子",exciting的首字母发音是元音,所以填不定冠词an。
(10)考查时态。
句意:也许迎接新年的最后一种方式是在世界各地的城市观看令人惊叹的烟花表演。
描述经常或反复发生的动作,用一般现在时,所以填is。
【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词,形容词,时态语态,定语从句,介词,副词以及故此等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________(agriculture)society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established;agricultural;which;Currently;quantities;including;an;while/and;has competed has been competing;development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,自1978年以来,中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型,在产业结构调整的快速推进下,取得了长足的进步。
中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。
(1)考查时态语态。
根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时,且主语the People's Republic of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态,用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was established。
(2)考查形容词。
society为名词,需要形容词修饰,故填agricultural。
(3)考查定语从句。
句意:中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的,其目标是农业比重不断下降。