中考英语重点句式二(巩固练习)
必备英语中考英语 特殊句式(较难)
必备英语中考英语特殊句式(较难)一、初中英语特殊句式1．—I like to go to the English corner every Thursday afternoon.—______．It’s interesting.A．So am I B．So did IC．So do I D．Neither do I【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：:-每个星期四的下午我喜欢去英语角。
-我也是。
那很有趣。
根据句意可知，说话的两个人都喜欢去英语角，故这里应该用so的倒装结构。
根据第一句话可知，这里没有be动词，且这个句子使用的是一般现在时，故可排除A和B；D选项表示否定的意思。
所以选C。
考点：考查倒装句。
2．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A．So she is B．So is sheC．So she does D．So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。
根据句意及结构，故选A。
考点：考查固定结构的用法。
3．—If you don’t go there，．A．so do I B．so will IC．neither do I D．neither will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不去那，我也不去。
if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，if引动的从句用一般现在时，所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。
而will是将要，表将来。
So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。
表示…也是。
Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语，表示….也不是。
故选D。
考点：考查倒装句。
(英语)中考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语强调句
（英语）中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语强调句一、初中英语强调句1．________ you picked up the watch?A. Where it was thatB. Where was it thatC. Where was it thereD. It was where that 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在哪里捡到这块表的？把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构。
2．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
中考英语专题-定语从句知识归纳+随堂练习 (2)
中考英语专题-定语从句知识归纳+随堂练习中考英语专题讲解-《定语从句》【相关概念】1. 功能：在句中作定语，相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词。
2. 位置：放在被修饰名词之后。
3. 先行词：定语从句所修饰的名词为先行词。
（1）先行词一般是名词和不定代词，如:some, any, every,no与body, thing ,one的合成词；或all，none，any，some，that，those等代词。
数词也可以作先行词，人称代词也同样可作先行词。
（2）先行词与关系词是对等关系。
必须注意两点：①先行词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的数由先行词决定。
He is the person who was praised by captain yesterday.②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分，其意思就是先行词的意义，所以在从句中不能重复其意。
They are the persons who the captain praised yesterday.4. 关系词：引导定语从句的词都叫关系词。
关系代词：who, whom, which, that, whose, as。
关系副词：when, where, why。
【关系词的确定】1. 在定语从句中，当先行词指物时，下列情况的关系词宜用that而不用which。
（1）先行词被形容词最高级，序数词，数词几种词修饰或被only，any，few，little，no，all，one of等修饰时。
（2）先行词为all，much，little，none，few，one，something，anything等不定代词时。
（3）先行词中既有人又有物时。
He often recalls the persons and things that he experienced in university.（4）先行词在主句中作表语或关系词在从句中作表语时。
The school is no longer the one that was 3 years ago.（5）当主句中含有疑问词which时。
专题17-简单句二(祈使句、感叹句)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)
专题17-简单句二（祈使句、感叹句）备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or【答案】D【详解】句意：不要在走廊上跑，否则你会受伤的。
考查连词辨析。
and和；but但是；so 因此；or否则。
本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式，前后句是转折关系，应用or连接，表“否则，要不然”。
故选D。
2．“Sandy, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little girl.” said Mum. A．be not B．not to be C．not be D．don’t be【答案】D【详解】句意：“桑迪，不要害怕在公众面前讲话。
你不在是小女孩了。
”妈妈说。
考查祈使句。
分析句子结构可知，句子省略了主语，是祈使句的否定形式，句子结构为don’t+动词原形，意为不要害怕在公众面前讲话。
故选D。
3．Don’t raise your hopes too high, ________ you will be sad.A．so B．and C．or D．but【答案】C【详解】句意：不要抱太高的希望，否则你会伤心的。
考查并列连词。
so因此；and和；or 或者，否则；but但是；分析句子结构可知，此处是“祈使句，or/and+简单句”的结构，前后两句是转折关系，应用or连接，故选C。
4．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．while C．till D．and【答案】A【详解】句意：试一试，否则你永远不知道你能得到什么。
考查连词辨析。
or否则；while 当……时；till直到；and和。
英语中考英语特殊句式解题技巧及经典题型及练习题含答案
（英语）中考英语特别句式解题技巧及经典题型及练习题 (含答案)一、初中英语特别句式1．--Is Joe really badly ill? -- ________________ . He is still in hospital now.A． I don't think so B ． I am not sureC． I don't hope so D ． I am afraid so【答案】 D【解析】句意：-Joe 真的病得很重吗？-惟恐是这样，他此刻还在医院呢。
I don’t thinkos.我不这样以为； I am not sure. 我不确立； I don ’t hope so希.望不是这样； I am afraid not 惟恐是这样的。
依据句意 He is still in hospital now 可知， Joe 真的病得很重，故应选 D。
2．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A． So she is B． So is sheC． So she does D． So does she【答案】 A【解析】试题解析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-的确这样。
so + 主语 +助动词 / 神态动词 / 系动词 +主语：某某的确这样，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词 / 神态动词 / 系动词 +主语：某某也这样，与上文不是同一人。
但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。
依据句意及结构，应选 A。
考点：观察固定结构的用法。
3．— It’ s very hot, but quite wet today.—_____A． So it is. C． So is it.B． It is so. D． So it does.【答案】 A【解析】试题解析：句意:-今每日气很热，但是很湿润。
-的确是这样。
2023年上海中考英语热点重难点专练重难点17 句型转换解题技巧(原卷版)
重难点17 句型转换解题技巧（原卷版）（建议用时：30分钟）一、考点分析：1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句常考的考点：have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句常考的考点：带有否定副词的句子。
3. 主动句变被动语态常考的考点：一般现在时、一般过去时、以及含有情态动词的被动语态4. 同义句转换常考的考点：这里对于学生是难点，主要考考纲的近义短语、常考的初中句型，本次的讲解重点。
5. 对划线部分提问常考的考点：how long/soon/ far, how much/ many的区别和联系。
6. 肯定句改为感叹句常考的考点：近年来考的比较少了，how/what 的修饰用法。
7. 两句子合并为一句，复合句变为简单句常考的考点：结构状语从句，宾语从句的使用。
注意改写句子的细节问题。
二．解题方法：1. 仔细阅读整个句子，看清要求。
2．改疑问、否定、反意问句时看清时态，注意动词形式的变化。
要注意几个动词过去式和原形相同的词，如：cost, read, set, put, let, fit, cut等。
3. 改被动语态的句子要注意时态、be动词的单复数以及动词过去分词的正确拼写。
4. 将两句简单句合并为一句要考虑连接成分，根据题干的语法及提供的成分答题。
5. 保持句意基本不变考察的是同一意思的多种表达，可以从同义、反义词或词组和不同句式等方面考虑。
6. 改宾语从句要注意连接词和主从句时态的一致。
一、划线部分提问1．The boy apologized to the woman for breaking the window.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________ the boy apologize to the woman?2．Many people prefer to drive electric cars to protect the environment.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ many people prefer to drive electric cars?3．The performances will be on in five days.(就划线部分提问)________ ________will the performances be on?4．James cut his birthday cake into smaller pieces to have more people enjoy it.（对划线部分提问）________ James cut his birthday cake for?5．The captain ordered the soldier to pull the wooden horse into the city.(划线提问)________ did the captain order the soldier to ________?6．To add variety, some frames in comic strips are left without borders.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ some frames in comic strips left without borders?二、同义句转化7．Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he walked to the park. (保持句意基本不变)Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he went to the park ________ ________.8．It has been a long time since I received a letter from my cousin in France.(保持句意不变)It has been a long time since I _________ _________ my cousin in France.9．Australia doesn’t have as many people as China.（保持原句意思不变）Australia ________ ________ people than China does.10．The bus driver should take charge of all the passengers’ safety.（保持句意基本不变）The bus driver should be ________ all the passengers’ safety.11．Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside from time to time. （保持句意基本不变）Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside ________ and ________.12．Miss Chen talked about the main idea of the passage in the last class.（保持句意基本不变）Miss Chen ________ the main idea of the passage in the last class.13．He managed to find the key in the end.(保持句意基本不变)He ________ ________ in finding his key in the end.14．Tina managed to create her first comic strips without any help.（保持句意基本不变）Tina ____ creating her first comic strips without any help.15．The weather affected our plans. (改为同义句)The weather had an ________ ________ our plans.16．The Olympic Games take place in an important city once every four years. （保持句意基本不变）The Olympic Games ________ in an important city once every four years.17．The big house cost the Smiths one million dollars. (保持句意不变)The Smiths ________ the big house one ________ million dollars.18．Linda kept practicing so that she could remember all the lines in the play. (保持基本句意不变)Linda kept practicing ________ ________ to remember all the lines in the play.三、改写句子19．We can’t throw the used batteries away. We should collect them for special treatment.（两句合并成一句）We should collect the used batteries for special treatment ________ ________ throwing them away. 20．Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes. (改为反意疑问句)Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes, ________ ________?21．Kitty wondered where she would meet her friends on Sunday morning.（改为简单句）Kitty wondered ________ meet her friends on Sunday morning.22．Mr. Smith taught the students Physics last term.（改为否定句）Mr Smith ________ the students Physics last term.23．A terrible natural disaster struck the fishing villages near the Pacific Ocean. （改为被动语态）The fishing villages near the Pacific Ocean ________ by a terrible natural disaster.24．Has he caught the flight? Could you please tell me? （改为宾语从句）Could you please tell me ________ caught the flight?25．Will we have an autumn outing next week? Please tell me.（合并为一句）Please tell me ________ we ________ have an autumn outing next week.四、将所给单词连成句子26．make a living, cormorants, fishermen, with the help of (连词成句)________________________________________________.27．next, his students, to do, is showing, what, Professor White（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________. 28．can’t, a foreign language, to learn, in a short time, anyone, expect(连词成句)_____________________________.29．in advance, to check, are expected, a few days, online, the information, you(连词成句)__________________________________________________ .30．the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments（连词成句）_________________________________________________________________.。
中考初中英语祈使句讲解及练习 (2)
中考初中英语祈使句讲解及练习初中英语――祈使句一、概念：祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
二、句型结构：1、肯定句：2、否定句：1. 肯定的祈使句（1）动词原形+其他Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
（2）Be + n./adj/prep短语.Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子!Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心 / 当心！（3）Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。
2. 否定的祈使句(1) Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up. 别站起来。
Don't be careless. 别粗心。
Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
（2）Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。
Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
（3）no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!No photos！三、练习一. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.It’s an important meeting. _________________ (not, be )late.2.________________ (not,make) any nise! Your mother is sleeping.3.________________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _________ (be) polite.4. ________________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) aloud.5._______________ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.6.________________ (look) out! A car is coming.7._______________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.二、单项选择1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A.turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it2. _______ late again, Bill!A. Don't to beB. Don't beC. Not beD. Be not3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A. NotB. Won'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't4. Please help me carry it, ______?A. will IB. will youC. shall ID. shall we5. Don't make so much noise, ______?A. will youB. won't youC. shall weD. do you6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree?A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD. bringing8. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Tell9. I've kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time.A. NameB. namedC. namingD. to name10. Don't you know that _______ is good for our health?A. swimB. swimmingC. swamD. swims11 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”A StopB Don’tC Can’tD No14. ________him the secret, will you?A Don’t tellB Not to tellC Not tellingD No telling15. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A Not to readB Don’t readC Don’t to readD Not read16. ________ Your child. We’ll look after him.A Not to worry aboutB Don’t worry aboutC Not worry forD Don’t worry with20.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.A notB don’tC aren’tD can’t三、句型转换1. Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句）_______ ________ again more slowly, please.2. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. （改为同义句）________ ________me, or I’ll go.4. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. （改为祈使句）_______ _______careless, please.5. Please sit next to Nancy. （改为否定句）_______ _______ next to Nancy.6. Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. （改为反意疑问句）Don't forget to turn off the lights, _______ _______?7. If you move, you'll die. （改为同义句）_______ ______, or you'll die.二、英语书面表达专项训练2．如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车（bike-sharing），它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。
21.中考英语重点句式二(基础讲解)
中考重点句式二【真题再现】I. 根据中文意思翻译句子。
（扬州市）1.多吃水果对我们的健康有益。
___________________________________________2.在周末我宁愿看书也不看电视。
___________________________________________3.这个火车站从2008年就投入使用了。
___________________________________________4.他非常聪明，很快就算出了这道数学题。
____________________________________________5.无论你去哪儿，我都愿意与你同行。
____________________________________________II. 根据中文意思完成英语句子，每空所填写的词数不限。
（滨州市中考）1.谢谢您帮助我。
Thank you for____________.2.晚饭后为什么不出去散步?____________ go out for a walk after supper?3.在北京每天有数以千计的游客。
There are ____________in Beijing every day．4.令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。
__________________，his mother's phone call changed his life．5.学习英语的最好方法是运用英语。
_________________to learn English is to use English．【答案与解析】I. 根据中文意思翻译句子。
1. It is good for our health to eat more fruit.2. I would rather read books than watch TV at weekends.3. This railway/train station has been in service/use since 2008.4. He is/was so clever that he works/worked out the maths problem quickly.5. Wherever you go/No matter where you go, I’d like to go with you.II. 根据中文意思完成英语句子，每空所填写的词数不限。
【英语】英语│中考英语特殊句式(有难度)经典
【英语】英语│中考英语特殊句式(有难度)经典一、初中英语特殊句式1．My bedroom gets cold in winter. .A． So is mineB． So does mineC． So mine does【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我的卧室在冬天很冷。
我的也是。
So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示“……也一样”，故此题选B。
考点：考查倒装句。
2．-- You seem to like sweets.--________ ,I buy sweets every week.A．So do I B．So I do C．So am I D．So I am【答案】B【解析】句意：----你似乎喜欢甜食。
---我确实喜欢。
我每周都买甜食。
因为上句不含be动词，首先排除C,D；表示某某人确实如此，运用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”。
而“So + 倒装结构”则表示前面的情况也适合后者，主语为两个人，结合句意可知，答案选B。
点睛：“So + 倒装结构”其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。
so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。
动词可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。
如：-I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。
-So do I. （=I like playing basketball, too.）我也喜欢。
（第一句中的I与第二句中的I不是同一人）“So+主谓结构” 是一种简单的答语，是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
其中so的意义相当于indeed, certainly。
表示“的确如此”，“确实这样”。
如：-He works hard.他工作努力。
-So he does. 他确实是这样。
（主语是同一个人）3．—I don’t like rainy or windy weather. What about you?—__________. I can’t do any outdoor activities.A．Me too B．So do I C．Neither do I D．Nor I do【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我不喜欢下雨或刮风的日子。
2022年全国中考英语语法八大时态及句式
中考语法八大时态及重点句式五大基础句型：（谓语指动词，宾语指名词，放动词后面）1. 主+谓The winter comes.2.主+谓+宾He likes apples.3. 主+谓+双宾（谁给谁干了一件什么事情）=主+谓+间宾+直宾（间宾指人，直宾指物）You give me a book.=You give a book to me.4.主+谓+宾+宾补（对宾语的补充，怎么样）He feels English easy.5.主系表结构（表达主语是什么状态，……怎么样）a. be动词用法主+be动词+形/名She is cute/ She is Grace.b. ……闻起来/听起来主+感观动词+形容词It looks beautiful.句子的八种基本时态其实语法用上面的表格就可以很明白它的搭配了，下面例句用数字对应到表格里，用一个洗车系列的例句来看就更加清楚了哈一. 一般时(一般时) 1.He washes his car every day.二. 进行时过去：(一般时) 2.He washed his car yesterday.(进行时) 3.He was washing his car when I suddenly saw him.现在：（一般时）1. He washes his car four times a week.(进行时) 4. Look！He is washing his car now.将来：（一般时）5. He will wash his car tomorrow.三.完成时过去：（完成时）6.He had washed his car before I got to his house.现在：（完成时）7.He has already washed his car.四.过去将来时过去时间的将来（过去将来时）8. Yesterday he said he would wash the car, buthe didn’t.总结下时态的标志词：1.一般现在时：always，often，usually，sometimes，every day2.一般过去时：yesterday，last week，in 1998，two days ago3.现在进行时：now, right now, at the moment, these days, look!4.过去进行时：at seven yesterday morning, from 9 to 10 last night, at this time last Monday, when someone knocked at the door5.一般将来时：tomorrow，next week，next year，in the future6.过去将来时：从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
中考英语特殊句式的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
中考英语特殊句式的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1．I can play the piano，and .A．neither can my sister B．my sister can’t，tooC．so can my sister D．can my sister，either【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我会弹钢琴并且我妹妹也会。
此题考查so引导的倒装句，表示也；neither引导的倒装句，表示也不；根据句意，故选C。
考点：考查倒装句。
2．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.-_______. I can't stand all this rain.A．I don't care B．It's hard to say C．So am I D．I hope not【答案】C【解析】试题分析：A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说 C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。
我也是，我忍受不了这雨了。
故选C考点：So+谓语+主语的结构点评：“So+谓语+主语”此句型为倒装结构，其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。
so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。
谓语可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。
“So+ 主 + 谓”表示讨论同一人做某事。
3．—It’s very hot, but quite wet today.—_____A．So it is. B．It is so.C．So is it. D．So it does.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:-今天天气很热，但是很湿润。
安徽省历年中考英语重点句型
安徽省历年中考英语重点句型安徽省历年中考英语重点句型 Important sentences(重点句子)1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样准备考试?study for a test prepare for a test 准备考试— What were you doing when I called last night?一I was studying for the math test(一昨天晚上我打电话时你在干什么? 一我在准备数学测验。
2. I study for an English test by listening to cassettes. 我听录音准备英语测验。
?by 靠，用(方法，手段等)，后接动名词(doing…) He makes a living by repairing bikes( 他靠修车为生。
listen vi(后加to再接名词。
My sister was listening to music when I got home( 当我到家时，姐姐正在听音乐。
Listen! Someone is knocking at the door( 听!有人在敲门。
3(He studies by asking the teacher for help( 他靠求助于老师来学习。
?ask sb for help求助于某人—You can ask me for help if you have trouble(—Thank you(1 will(—如果你有麻烦，你可以求助于我。
一谢谢。
我会的。
4(Do you ever practice conversations with friends? 你曾经和朋友练习过会话吗? ?ever adv. 用于疑问句和否定旬中，“曾经” Do you ever worry that you’ll fail a test? 你担心考试会不及格吗practice vt((Am.E) , practice (Br.E) 练习在美国英语中practice既可作名词又作动词;但在英国英语中practice为名词;practise为动词。
八下Unit1-3重点词汇、语法和句型专项复习(二)-2023年初中英语中考一轮分册复习
八下Unit1-3重点词汇、语法和句型专项复习（二）一、默写下列短语。
1．生……的气____________________2．扔下____________________3．走过来____________________4．带……去散步____________________5．始终；一直____________________6．整日____________________7．整晚____________________8．吼回去____________________9．走开；离去____________________10．下班回家____________________11．惊讶地____________________12．分担家务____________________13．一……就……____________________14．闲逛____________________15．帮助干家务__________________16．浪费时间__________________17．目的是；为了__________________18．提供某物给某人__________________19．获得好成绩__________________20．依靠；信赖__________________21．病倒__________________22．不知道__________________23．照顾；处理__________________24．结果__________________25．培养孩子们的独立性____________________________________二、重点语法单项选择26．—Have you ________ food?—Yes. Our food ________, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A．run out of; has run out B．run out of; has run out of27．When she was young, she used to ________ the violin.A．playing B．play C．played D．to play 28．We all ________ Mrs. Wang ________ her help. ________ her help, we have made great success.A．thank; for; Thanks to B．thank; to; Thanks for C．thank; to; Thanks to 29．I was ________ tired yesterday because I did ________ housework.A．too much; much too B．too many; many tooC．too much; too many D．much too; too much30．One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ___________ we can face all the challenges（挑战）with confidence（自信）.A．so far B．so that C．even if D．if only 31．The ______ girl was afraid of staying _________ in the _______ house.A．lonely, alone, alone B．lonely, alone, lonelyC．alone, lonely, lonely D．lonely, lonely, alone32．The bus driver saw an old man _________ on the road and quickly took him to the hospital.A．lay B．to lie C．lying D．laying33．A direct order liked “Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. We’better say, “________”A．Daisy, give me the book!B．Daisy, I wonder if you can pass me the book.C．Daisy, could you please pass me the book?34．How time flies! Three years ________ since we came back from England.A．have passed B．has passed C．are passing D．is passing 35．Neither my sister nor I ________ been to Tibet before.A．have never B．has never C．have ever D．has ever36．I can provide you _____ some information and you must offer me ______ a job. A．to, with B．with, /C．with, to D．/, / 37．—Could you please help me do my homework?—Sorry, I ________. You ________ do it by yourself.A．could；may B．couldn’t；should C．can’t；should D．can’t；may 38．________ you tell me how to get to the post office?39．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the heavy desk by myself.—No problem.A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should 40．The little girl saved every coin ________ she could buy her father a gift on Father’s Day. A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as 41．—Neither Sarah ________ Kate is coming to the party.—That’s a pity.A．and B．but C．nor D．or 42．Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she also wants to keep fit.A．drive；walking B．drive；walk C．driving；walk D．driving；walking 43．My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous. A．stay out B．grow up C．come out D．get up 44．How terrible the rubbish smells! Please__________when you go out.A．take it out B．take out itC．take them out D．take out them45．She’s not strong enough ________walking up mountains.A．to go B．going C．go D．went三、用所给单词的正确形式填空46．I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind ________ (turn) down the music?47．Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________ (fair).48．The fourth day of July is the National ________ (independent) Day of the US. 49．The _________ (able) won’t feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them. 50．We felt _________(excite)about the good news.四、句型转换51．I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I______him______a letter yesterday.52．Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.就画线部分提问）______ ______many people want to help others?53．He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）54．I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句)I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man.55．Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句) It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.56．Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)_____ ______ your hands in the cold water.57．I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.参考答案：1．be angry with…2．throw down3．come over4．take…for a walk5．all the time6．all day7．all evening8．shout back9．walk away10．come home from work11．in surprise12．share the housework13．as soon as14．hang out15．help with housework16．a waste of time17．in order to18．provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth19．get good grades20．depend on21．fall ill22．have no idea23．take care of24．as a result25．develop children’s independence26．A考查动词短语。
中考英语重点短语和句型,完成句子专项练习(含答案)
中考英语重点短语和句型，完成句子专项练习（含答案）1.学校生活像看电视一样，但是有更少的广告。
Schoollife is like2．在课堂上，尼克尝试又安装了一盏灯。
3.我们一到公园，所有人迫不及待的下车。
4.DIY代表do –it-yourself,当你做DIY工作时，你自己制作、修理或装饰东西。
5.比赛将在周六举行，我们队需要你的支持。
6.她经常主动给我们提供一些帮助。
7. 我表弟对魔术很着迷。
8.王老师建议我们多锻炼保持健康。
9.昨天我们都迫不及待下车看那些模型。
models.10.当我在英语方面有困难时，你愿意帮助我吗？11. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。
12. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。
13.Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯在卧室, 但是他犯了一个错误。
14.有了你的支持, 我们一定会赢得这次比赛。
15.我的好朋友总是仔细聆听我的问题、给我提供帮助。
16.今天早上他等不及想要妈妈给他做的礼物。
morning.17.我们不会感到无聊,因为他有很好的幽默感去使得我们大笑。
18.Jimmy在兴趣爱好上花的时间比我少。
19.桥是用钢建成的, 不是吗?20.爸爸乐意自学如何使用电脑。
昨晚Kitty建议我用胶水把这张卡片粘到门上。
22. ---你能提供我一些工具吗？---当然，但你最好使用时小心一点。
---Of course. But you23. 我的新朋友很有幽默感，并且是我们班最有耐心的。
25. 这些足球迷们为他们最喜欢的队伍加油，有他们的支持，这支足球队最终赢得了比赛。
26.当我难过的时候，Nick 总是能让我大笑。
27.我的书比他的更有趣。
28.她总是面带微笑。
29.我认为说老师坏话是错误的。
30.米莉的香蕉比艾米多，但是果汁比艾米少。
Amy.31. 当他们到达农场时，他们迫不及待地往篮子里装蔬菜。
32. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。
33.Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯，但是他犯了一个错误。
中考英语复习之固定句式练习含解析
中考英语复习之固定句式一．选择题（共30小题）1．Dear students，please read every sentence carefully．_____you are，______mistakes you’ll make．（）A．The more carefully，the fewerB．The more careful，the lessC．The more carefully，the lessD．The more careful，the fewer解析：The+比较级，the+比较级．表示：越…，越…______you are 中，要用形容词careful的比较级．______mistakesyou’ll make．中，mistake 是可数名词，要用few 修饰，few比较级是fewer．故选D．2．Our teacher often makes us_____________English words．（）A．pay attention to pronounceB．to pay attention to pronounceC．pay attention to pronouncingD．to pay attention to pronouncing解析：根据make sb．do表“让某人做某事”，可排除答案B和D；又根据pay attention to doing sth．表“注意做某事”，可排除答案A．故答案选C．3．﹣Jenny，do you think _____ money you have，_______ you’ll be．﹣No，I am afraid not．Happiness doesn’t always go withmoney．（）A．more； happier B．the more； the happier C．more； the happier D．the more； happier解析：The+比较级，the+比较级．表示：越…，越…，_____ money you have中，要加more这个单词表示程度更深，_______ you’ll be中要用happy的比较级，happy的比较级happier，故答案为B．4．I would rathera low score in the exam than．（）A．get； cheat B．to get； cheatC．getting； cheating D．get； to cheat解析：句子中有一个固定的短语句式：would rather do sth than do sth．宁愿做某事不愿做某事，故句子中的两个动词都是要动词的原形．故答案A．5．﹣﹣﹣I’m against students using mobile phones either at home or school．﹣﹣﹣I think so．The _____ students play with it，the _____ they do in school exams．（）A．least； better B．less，worseC．more，more D．more； worse解析：根据The _____ students play with it，the _____ they do in school exams学生们越多的玩它，在学校里的考试就越差．可知句子是一个固定的句式：the+比较级…，the+比较级…“越…越…“；结合语境，玩得“多”比较级是more；“差，坏”的比较级是worse；故选D．6．________children there are in a family．___there life will be．（）A．The less； the better B．The fewer； the better C．Fewer； richer解析：根据“the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级”表“越…越…”，“可排除答案C；又因few修饰可数名词，less修饰不可数名词，children为可数名词复数，可知其前需用fewer，可排除答案A．故答案选B．7．﹣Excuse me．Could you please tell me ________ my car？﹣Sure．Park it right here．I’ll help you．（）A．how to stop B．where to parkC．when to park解析：本题考查固定句型，根据关键词Park it right here．可知是在哪儿停车，题目中是疑问词与to do不定式连用，where to park my car，哪儿停我的车，故选A．8．It's kind _ you _ help me with my English．（）A．of； to B．for； to C．of； for D．to； to解析：本题考查句型It is+形容词+of sb．to do sth．意思是对于某人来说做某事是…的．其中形容词表示人的性格品质．本句中的形容词是kind，意为好心的，善良的，所以用介词of；第二空用动词的to do形式．故选：A．9．The blind man walked across the street ________ the help of a boy．（）A．by B．at C．in D．with解析：本题是考查固定句型的用法，with the help of，在某人的帮助下，所以用介词with，故选D．10．﹣I hear there’s a good French restaurant nearby．Why not ________ there for lunch？﹣Yeah，let’s go．（）A．go B．going C．to go解析：本题考查固定句式，Why not…，为什么不…，是提建议的句型，后面跟动词的原形．故选A．11．﹣Walking more is good for our health．﹣You’re right．So I’d rather ____ an hour’s walk to work than consider ____ a car．（）A．take； driving B．take； driveC．take； to drive D．to take； driving解析：take a walk是固定搭配，prefer/would rather 后跟动词原形do，consider后跟跟doing表示“考虑做某事”所以答案是A 12．﹣Will you go to Peter’s party this Saturday evening？﹣I haven’t decided yet．If you don’t go，．（）A．so will I B．neither do IC．neither will I解析：根据If you don’t go，可知这里是一个if引导的否定形式，意思是如果你不去，我也不去，表示某某也不怎么样，用neither，后面所跟的内容用倒装语序，结构一般为：neither+情态动词（助动词）+主语；条件状语从句使用的时态是一般现在时，那么主句用一般将来时，所以应该用neither will I．故选C．13．His father likes keeping dogs and ．（）A．so is his mother B．so his mother doesC．so does his mother解析：so+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）+另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语，句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致．根据His father likes keeping dogs and，可知他的父亲喜欢养狗，他的母亲也喜欢，前面出现的是likes，后面so引导的句子应该相应的用助动词do的适当形式，这里应该用does．故选D．14．What a fine day!Why not _____ outside？（）A．having a walk B．to have a walkC．have a walk解析：Why not的后面用动词原形；故选C．15．It’s rather hot in the room．You’d better the windows or the door．（）A．close B．not to closeC．don’t close D．not close解析：固定结构had better表示最好做某事，后跟动词原形；其否定形式在动词原形的前面加not即可．根据句中的You’d better可知后面用not close；故选D．16．Why not _________ your teacher for help when you can't finish _________ the story by yourself．（）A．to ask； write B．to ask； writingC．ask； writing D．asking； to write解析：固定句式why not do sth，为什么不做某事，表示用来提出某种建议等，注意not后面接动词原形，finish后面一般接名词或者动名词作宾语，不接不定式，故选C．17．My parents getting up early on weekdays（）A．used to B．be used toC．was used to D．are used to解析：used to do 意为“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事”，根据on weekdays，可知这里的意思是在工作日，句子中的动作get up 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或行为，时态方面应该用一般现在时态．故选D．18．The Greens used to live in London and now they _________ in Beijing．（）A．used to live B．are used to liveC．are used to living D．are used for living解析：根据used to live…的意思是过去住…，而and后面的句子now they…我们推测这句话的句意为“现在他们习惯于…”，而过去常常的英语表达形式为：be used to doing，故选C19．﹣﹣If there are ________ people driving，there will be ________ air pollution．﹣﹣Yes，the air will be fresher and cleaner．（）A．less； less B．less； fewer B．C．fewer； fewer D．fewer，less解析：Fewer 更少，是few的比较级，后接可数名词复数，less更少，是little的比较级，后接不可数名词；根据句中的people是可数名词、“air pollution”是不可数名词；可知D符合题意；故选D．20．﹣﹣A nice day today，isn't it'？﹣﹣Yes．go for a picnic and relax ourselves？（）A．Would you like B．Why notC．What about D．Why don't解析：本题目是考查提建议的一个句式：why not do wth．的．would you like+to do；what about+doing；why don't 少了一个“you”应该是why don't you do sth．，故选B21．My father would rather _____ than _____．（）A．stay at home； to go outB．to stay at home； to go outC．stay at home； go outD．to stay at home； go out解析：would rather do sth than do sth．宁愿做某事不愿做某事，根据题意可孩子，我爸爸宁愿呆在家里也不愿意出去．故此选C．22、________ that they haven't known the news．（）A．It seems B．It seemedC．They seem D．They seemed解析：本题考察seem的用法：“主语+seem+（to be ）+表语”“主语+seem+不定式”“It seems+that从句”．因为原句中其后跟的是that 从句，并且that从句中用的是现在完成时，故主语中用seems，故选A．23．Some word puzzles in this book are ________ difficult that ________ students can solve them．（）A．such； few B．such； littleC．so：few D．so； little解析：此题是考查so/such…that…=如此…以至于…，的用法的．so+形容词/副词；such+a/an+（形容词）名词．difficult是形容词，所以用so；few+可数名词复数，little+不可数名词，故选C 24、I wonder ________．（）A．if Dr Ma still works on the ORBIS planeB．how much does the tallest man in the world weigh C．when Audrey Hepburn had entered the film industry D．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon解析：此题是考查宾语从句的．宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：主语+谓语+其他，B是疑问语序：助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语+其他，所以B排除．C用了过去完成时，时态不对，所以排除．D的引导词是that，是用来陈述一个事实的引导词．而I wonder________﹣﹣我想知道_______，这个句需要一个表示疑问的引导词．故选A 25．I’m interested_____ running．I can run a kilometre in three minutes．（）A．in B．for C．with D．about解析：根据“am interested…running”可知考察固定短语be interested in doing（对…感兴趣）in在…方面；for为了…；with 和…一起，带有；about关于．故选A．26．﹣Peter，I will visit our teacher this Sunday．﹣．Let’s go together．（）A．Nor do I B．I will so C．So will I解析：本题所考查的知识点是对固定句式的理解．“So+助动词+主语“这一结构主要用来说明前者所说的情况也适应后者，意为”…也一样“根据题干，在这个结构中的助动词要根据前者的情况保持一致；其否定结构构成是“Nor/Neither+助动词+主语”，是…也不”；根据题干，“我将要去看我的老师”，可知，彼得也将要去；故选C．27、Tony used to to school，but he is used to to school now．（）A．walk； taking a bus B．walked； took a busC．walk； take a bus解析：本题考查的是短语的固定句式；在题干里有“过去常常做某事”用use to do sth．和“习惯于做某事”用be used to doing sth．故选A．28．﹣I feel a bit hungry now．﹣﹣Why not _____ for dinner with us？（）A．go B．did you go C．to go D．do you go解析：考查情景对话和固定搭配．根据题干，这是一个提建议的句型，其句式是：Why not do sth？Why not 后接动词原形．故选A．29．The bag of rice is ___ heavy for Tom to carry．Let’s go and help him．（）A．too B．so C．very解析：考的是固定句式的搭配．根据题干里的“太…以至于不能做某事”用too…to do..，是固定搭配，意为“太…而不能…”；故选A．30．﹣What about _______ a rest？﹣OK．Let’s go out and have a walk．（）A．to take B．takes C．taking解析：短语的固定搭配．题干是一个提建议的句型：“做…怎么样？”是What about doing sth？故选C．。
中考英语二轮复习therebe句型和倒装句专项总结练习
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⑸___表___语__放在句首,全部倒装. eg:Tom was absent from the meeting. __A__b_s_e_n__t_f_r_o_m___th__e__m__e_e_t_in__g__w_a__s_T__o_m__. 二.部分倒装: 1.结构:_强___调__部__分___+_b__e_/_助__动___词__/_情__态___动__词___+_主___语__+__谓__语__+ _动___词__或___其__它__.类似于强调部分后面是一般疑问句的语 序. 2.以下情形,用部分倒装. ⑴以__o_n_l_y_修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句的句子放 到句首时,部分倒装.
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⑸在以_s_o_____,_n_e__it_h_e__r_和_n_o__r_开头,表示谓语所述情况也适用于另
一个人或事物的肯定或否定句中.
He didn’t do any housework and _n_e_i_t_h_e_r_/_n_o__r _d_i_d___I.
She canБайду номын сангаасt swim and _n_e__it_h_e_r_/_n__o_r__ __c_a_n___ I. She isn’t outgoing,_n_e_i_t_h_e_r_/_n_o__r _a_m___ I. He has already finished,__s_o____ ___h_a_v__e__ I.
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⑵__否__定___意__义___的__词___位于句首时,部分倒装.eg:_f_e_w___, _n_o___lo__n_g__e_r_,_n_e__it_h__e_r_,s__e_l_d_o__m_,_h_a_r_d__l_y,l_i_tt_l_e_和_n_o__t等.否定
2025届中考英语重难点专项复习——补全对话(含答案)
2025届中考英语重难点专项复习——补全对话1.补全对话解题要求1.1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。
1.2. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。
1.3. 抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
1.4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。
1.5. 正确书写，从容答题。
答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。
2.补全对话答题步骤2.1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。
解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。
2.2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。
2.3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。
2.4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
3.补全对话注意事项3.1. 必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。
3.2. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。
3.3. 考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。
3.4. 做题时要先易后难。
4.补全对话满分技巧4.1. 填单词型补全对话主要的答题策略有：答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。
答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境。
语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。
如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点，都有各自的语言表达方式。
因而，在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己＂置身＂于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图。
①根据语境、填写单词。
在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的前后文，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，填写相应的单词。
②通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。
所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。
根据对话的内容考生写出句子，这样的题型相对难一些，要求考生不仅能正确理解短文的语境，还要用正确的句子表达出来，它是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。
2025年中考英语重点句式讲练
目录英文句式 (2)要点1 简单句 (2)1.简单句的结构形式 (2)2.简单句的句子成分 (2)3.五大基本句型 (3)要点2 并列句 (4)1.并列句类型 (4)2.并列句练习 (4)要点3 复合句 (6)1.复合句类型 (6)2.复合句练习 (7)要点4 特殊句式 (10)特殊句式练习 (10)英文句式要点1 简单句简单句是只有一个主语（或者是并列主语）和一个谓语（或者是并列谓语）的句子如1.简单句的结构形式一个主语+一个谓语：the novel coronavirus pneumonia spread fast in China(两个并列主语，一个独立谓语)China and Serbia are fighting against the novel coronavirus pneumonia together.(两个并列主语，一个独立谓语)Donald Trump is arrogant and always makes remarks on china’s affairs这个可以从近五年的南京中考任务型首字母两类阅读中找相应的语句，让同学们分析句子成分。
2.简单句的句子成分1. 主语(Subject)：一般由名词、代词或相当于名词的词或短语等充当。
Rome was not built in a day. 名词做主语I love speaking English. 代词做主语Swimming is my hobby. 动名词做主语2. 谓语(Verb)：说明主语“做什么”，“是什么”或者“怎么样”。
谓语要用动词。
We fly kites 及物动词Autumn arrives 不及物动词3. 宾语(Object)：是指一个动作（动词）的接受者。
宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类，其中直接宾语(Direct Object)指动作的直接对象，间接宾语(Indirect Object)说明动作的非直接，但受动作影响的对象。
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中考重点句式二【巩固练习】I．单项选择。
1. Do you hear someone _______ in our classroom just now?A. to singB. singC. singingD. sings2. We think English is as _______ as math.A. more difficultB. more importantC. importantD. easier3. Many boys think Math is _______ than any other subject.A. interestingB. easiestC. more difficultD. difficult4. Chongqing is ______ city _____ all the cities in China.A. big, inB. bigger, ofC. biggest, inD. the biggest, of5. Look at that tall tree. I think it may be _______.A. twelve meters tallB. twelve meter longC. tall twelve metersD. tall twelve meter6. _______ twenty years since we came here.A. This isB. That’sC. It’sD. They have been7. Both his father and he _____ playing computer games.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. are like8. Neither my wife nor I _____ to the Summer Palace. We are planning to go there on May 1.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone9. —______ with your mother? She looks tired.—She is ill.A. What’sB. How’sC. What’s wrongD. What’s matter10. There _____ nothing wrong with your bike.A. beB. isC. areD. am11. —What are you going to do this Sunday?—How about _____ with your father?A. to fishB. fishingC. fishesD. fish12. Why not _____ to school on foot today?A. to goB. goingC. goD. went13. Let’s _____ the teacher for help.A. askingB. askC. to askD. asks14.－Will you ______ me the way to your home?－Sure.A. sayB. tellC. to sayD. telling15. Would you mind ______ me that book？A. to passB. passC. passingD. passes16. We will climb the hill as soon as the rain _____.A. stopB. stopsC. will stopD. stopping17. The kids didn’t start to fly kites in the playground ______ the rain stopped.A. ifB. wheneverC. untilD. when18. We are not supposed ______ football on Sundays.A. to playB. playC. playingD. plays19. They find _____ interesting to play with these babies.A. itB. thatC. oneD. them20. It seems to me that he ________ everything.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. has known21. I _____ think you _____ speak English.A. think ; can’tB. don’t ; canC. don’t; can’tD. think; aren’t22. —______ do you think of my handwriting?— I think it is very great.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. What23. —________ is your exam ______?—It’s not too bad.A. What; likeB. How; likeC. Why; likeD. What ; be24. It_____ that your car was stolen by your friend.A. saysB. is sayingC. saidD. is said25. My brother is one of the ______ in his class.A. tallest studentB. best studentsC. tall studentD. tall studentsII．根据汉语提示完成句子。
（北京各区模拟题）丰台区1. 我认为他不会来了。
I ______________________________ he will come.2. 直到雨停了，同学们才回家。
The students _____________________________ the rain stopped.3. 多吃蔬菜有好处。
______________________________ eat more vegetables.4. 当你遇到困难时，为什么不请求帮助呢？____________________________ some help when you are in trouble?5. 他每天要玩多长时间电子游戏？_____________________________________ computer games every day?石景山区1. 学好英语很有用。
______________________________________ English well.2. 请你一到学校就把书还我好吗？Will you return me the book _______________________________________?3. 直到为考试做好了准备，李雷才休息。
Li Lei _______________________________________ he got ready for the exam.4. 他们将花十年的时间把山变绿。
It ____________________________________ to make the mountains covered with trees.5. 她变化太大了，以至于我没能立刻想起她的名字。
She changed ____________________________________ her name at once.III.根据中文提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。
1．中国农民正在尽最大的努力种植更多的树来阻止沙漠蔓延。
Chinese farmers are ________ best to plant more trees to stop the desert from expanding．2．到目前为止，中国政府已为人们的医疗健康花费了大量的钱。
So ________，Chinese government has already ________ a lot of money on people’s health care．3．因为腿疼，他不再去徒步了。
He doesn’t go hiking ________ ________ because of the pain in his leg．4．你学习越努力，你就越会得到更好的结果。
The ________ you work at your lessons，the ________ results you will get．5．每个中学生都应该为自己感到自豪，因为每个人都有优点。
Every middle school student is supposed to _______ _______ in themselves because each of them has good points．6．今天天气很好。
为什么不出去散散步？It’s fine today. ____________ go out for a walk?7．该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。
_________ to think about our plan for the summer vacation.8．北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。
Beijing _________ its many places of interest in the world.9．在体育测试中，我尽力了。
__________ possible in the PE test.10．你最好不要过分依赖父母，学会照顾自己。
__________ your parents, and learn to look after yourself.【答案与解析】I.单项选择。
1. C。
在hear somebody的后面用现在分词形式作宾语补足语，表示听到某人正在做某事，所以本题选择C。
2. C。
本题是考查形容词的同级比较，as和as的中间用形容词的原级，所以选择C。
3. C。
本题是考查形容词的比较级的用法，句子是把数学作为一方，其他所有学科为另一方进行比较，要用比较级，difficult的比较级是more difficult，所以选C。
4. D。
本题是考查形容词的最高级的用法，形容词的最高级前面用定冠词the，Chongqing是all thecities中的一个，是同类关系，所以选D。