精通版五年级英语重点单词和句型

精通版五年级英语重点单词和句型
五年级上：英语复习资料
Unit 1
单词：
国家单词：
Britain 英国Australia 澳大利亚New Zealand 新西兰France 法国Germany 德国Russia 俄罗斯China 中国Canada 加拿大America 美国Singapore新加坡
四会句子：三会句子：
I’m Bob. I’m eleven.
I come from Britain.
Where are you from? Where do you come from?
I’m from China.
I come from New Zealand.
What’s your name? Where do you live?
My name is Carl.
I live on Shanghai Street.
She is twelve. She is cute.
She’s beautiful. Who’s that man?
He is my uncle. He is handsome.
Who’s that woman?
She is my aunt.
Unit 3
职业单词：
Writer作家singer歌手dancer 舞蹈家worker 工人actor 演员actress 女演员policeman警察policewoman女警察reporter记者police警察driver 司机
家庭成员单词：
Father 爸爸mother妈妈uncle叔叔aunt 阿姨sister姐妹brother兄弟grandfather 爷爷grandmother奶奶cousin 表兄弟、姐妹
四会句子：三会句子：
This is my father. He is a writer.
This is my mother. She is a dancer.
He is an actor. What does your father do ?
She is a worker. What does your mother do?
Who’s he? What’s his job?
He’s my uncle. He’s a policeman.
Who’s she? What’s her job?
She’s my aunt. She’s a policewoman.
Unit 4
地点介词：
In 在...里on在...上at在
地点词语：
Cinema电影院bank银行hotel宾馆hospital医院shopping mall 购物中心restaurant饭馆company公司library图书馆
四会句子：三会句子：
Where do you work? Where do you study?
I work in a cinema.
I study at Sunny School.
He works in Beijing Hospital. Where does your father work?
She works at CCTV. Where does your mother work?
My grandfather is a taxi driver. My mother is a teacher in a school.
My father is a manager in a big company.
Unit 5
动物单词：
Fish 鱼hen母鸡goose鹅cow母牛horse马elephant 大象
学习用品单词：
Schoolbag 书包ruler尺子crayon蜡笔dictionary字典activity book 活动手册
生活用品单词：
Sun cap 太阳帽camera照相机umbrella 雨伞fan 扇子
四会句子：三会句子：
Is this your schoolbag? Is this your ruler?
Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
Is that your elephant? Is that your fish?
No, it isn’t. Yes, it isn’t.
Whose umbrella is this?
It’s Peter’s umbrella.
Unit 6
水果单词：
Coconut 椰子grapefruit西柚hami melon 哈密瓜watermelon西瓜cherry樱桃strawberry 草莓star fruit 杨桃peach 桃子longan 龙眼、桂圆grape葡萄
饮料：
Milk牛奶water水juice果汁orange橙汁食物：
Noodle 面条Hamburger 汉堡bread面包chicken鸡肉hot dog 热狗rice米饭
四会句子：三会句子：
What’s this ? It’s a pear. Can I have one?
What’s that? It’s a watermelon. Yes, I’ll buy one for you.
Is this a cherry? Yes,it is.
Is that a peach? No,it isn’t.
What are these? They are grapes.
What are those? They are apples.
五年级下:
Unit 1
学校功能室：
Meeting room会议室science lab科学实验室language lab 语言试验室art club 美术俱乐部music club音乐俱乐部
学科单词：
Science lesson 科学课English lesson英语课music音乐课art美术PE体育math数学Chinese语文
动词短语：
Borrow book借书have a meeting 开会
paint a picture 绘画play the piano 弹钢琴
四会句子：
Welcome to our school. 欢迎来我们学校。

How many English lessons do you have a week? 你们一周有几节英语课。

We have three. 我们有三节。

How many music lessons do you have a week? 你们一周有几节音乐课。

We have two. 我们有两节。

三会句子：
We often borrow books from the library. 我们经常从图书馆借书。

How many science lessons do you have a week？你们一周有几节科学课？
We have one science lessons in the science lab. 我们一周在科学实验室里上一节科学课。

We often draw pictures in our art club. 我们经常在美术俱乐部里画画。

Unit2
玩具单词：
Toy train玩具火车toy boat玩具小船toy plane玩具飞机toy ship玩具轮船
车辆单词
motorbike摩托车jeep吉普车coach 长途旅游车bike自行车car小汽车
bus公交车taxi出租车
衣物单词：
Trousers裤子short pants 短裤coat外套clothes衣服
三会句子：
How much is it? 多少钱。

It’s fifty-six yuan. 56元
What can I do for you ? 我能为你做什么吗？
I want to buy a motorbike.我想买一个摩托车。

Would you show me that pair of short pants? 你能把那条短裤给我看看吗？
Sure.Here you are.好的，给你。

四会句子：
Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？
Yes, I want a toy train.是的，我想买一个玩具火车
How much is it?多少钱。

It’s eight-five yuan.85元。

How much are these short pants? 这些短裤多少钱。

They’re sixty-five yuan.65元。

Unit3
动词短语：
make noise喧闹be quiet安静ask questions 提问keep your room clean保持房间整洁read in bed在床上看书go home回家help old people帮助老人play on the street在街道上玩耍pick flowers摘花keep off the grass 不要进入草地take good care of young children照顾好小孩go to bed去睡觉watch TV看电视get up起床do housework做家务wait for等待
三会句子：
Listen to the teacher carefully. 上课认真听讲。

Don’t be late for class/school. 不要迟到。

You should go to bed early. 你应该早睡。

You shouldn’t read in bed. 你不应该在床上看书。

You must wait for the green light.你必须等绿灯。

You mustn’t cross the street when the light is red.红灯亮时，不要横穿马路。

Don’t make noise.不要喧哗。

Don’t eat in class. 不要在上课吃东西。

Unit 4
病名:
Have a bad cold重感冒have a fever发烧have a headache头疼have a toothache牙疼have a stomachache 胃疼
医生的建议：
Take some medicine吃药take a good rest 好好休息drink more water多喝水
stay in bed卧床休息
看望病人的物品：
Chocolate巧克力dragon fruit火龙果get-well card康复卡flower花kiwi fruit猕猴桃
三会句子：
Don’t worry about your lessons. 不要担心你的课程。

I’ll help you with your lessons. 我将帮你补习功课。

Can I go to school tomorrow? 明天我能去学校吗？
No,You should take a good rest.不行，你应该好好休息。

How are you feeling today?你今天感觉怎样？
I feel much better. 我感觉好多了。

四会句子：
I’m ill today. 我今天生病了。

I have a bad cold.我得了重感冒。

What’s wrong with you.你怎么了。

I have a headache.我头疼。

Here’s a get-well card for you.这有张康复卡给你。

Unit5
动词短语：
make a call打电话write an email写电子邮件wash the clothes 洗衣服clean the room打扫房间tell a story讲故事sing a song唱歌play the guitar弹吉他play the violin弹钢琴look at the picture看图片talk about谈论
三会句子:
Dad is writing an email. 爸爸正在写电子邮件。

Mum is washing the clothes.妈妈正在洗衣服。

What’s LiYan doing? 李艳正在做什么。

She’s singing a song. 她正在唱歌。

Is he looking at the moon? 他正在看月亮吗？No,he isn’t . He is looking at the sun. 不，他正在看太阳。

四会句子：
I’m cleaning the room. 我正在打扫房间。

What are you doing,Peter? 你正在做什么？
I’m telling a story. 我正在讲故事。

Are you looking at this picture? 你正在看图片吗？
Yes,I am.\No,I am not.是，是的\不，不是。

Unit 6
运动短语：
play football踢足球play volleyball打排球play basketball打篮球watch the games看比赛play badminton打羽毛球play tennis打网球play ping-pong打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球do the high jump跳高do the long jump跳远
总结：
play+球类打...球如：play football play+ the +乐器弹奏...乐器如：play the guitar
三会句子：
The boys are playing football. 男孩们正在踢足球。

The girls are playing volleyball.女孩们正在打网球。

The teachers are playing basketball.老师们正在打篮球。

What are they doing? 他们正在做什么？
They are playing tennis.他们正在的打网球。

Are they doing the high jump?他们正在跳高吗？
No,they aren’t 不，不是。

四会句子：
We’re watching the games.我们正观看比赛。

What are you doing? 你正在做什么？
We are playing ping-pong.我们正在打乒乓球。

Are you watching the high jump?你们正在看跳高吗？
Yes, we are. 是，是的。