小学四年级陈述句变特殊疑问句(含练习及答案)
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特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。
特殊疑问句有两种语序：
1. 如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分？如: who is singing in the room ? whose bike is broke n?
2 .如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句语序？女口：
what class are you in?
What does she look like?
Where are you from ?
What time does he get up every morning?
How do you know ?
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
eg:Where do you do study En glish?
特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？
eg:Why is your Mum so an gry?
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
eg:What can I do for you?
1. 回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如：
Who is from Can ada?
Helen (is).
Where's the restaura n?
Near the station.
Why do you like koalas ?
Because they are cute
步骤；
☆ 有am, is, are的句子|
1•就划线部分提问（变特殊疑问句）
This is a book.
第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book?
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?
肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问|的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变,|为"特殊疑问词（+主语）+陈述句"。
☆ 没有am, is, are的句子,
2. 划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现非单三时用do,单三时用does
非单三_ 肯定句：I like En glish.
一般疑问句：|Do you like En glish? 否定句：I 0o not like English.
单三r 肯定句：He likes English.
[ 一般疑问句：|Doe$ he like English? 否定句：
He |does not like En glish.
就划线部分提问：I like En glish.
第一步：先变一般疑问句Do you like English?
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分[Do| you like what?
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What do you like?
特殊；
1. some变为any。如:
There are some birds in the tree. f There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如：
Would you like some orange juice?
与此相关的一些不定代词如somethi ng, somebody等也要进行相应变化。
2. and变为or。如:
f I don't have a knife or a ruler.
I have a knife and a ruler.
小学英语特殊疑问句专题练习
课堂练习
一.划线部分提问。
1. He' Mr. Jones.
2. They are on the lake.
3. I ' rtwenty-one.
4. We are reading an En glish book.
5.She comes from China.
6. Myfather is here.
7. Xiao Wang is look ing for his teacher.
8. Mrs. White is Tom s mother.
9. There are thirty people in the room.
10. The new coat cost 12 yuan.
二.选择(who, where, when) 的正确单词填空
1. ____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2. ___ are Jack and Tom? They are beh ind you.
3. ___ do you go to school? I go to school from Mon day to Friday.
4. ___ has a beautiful flower? Joh n has a beautiful flower.
5. ___ are they? They are my pare nts.
6. ___ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7. ___ are you going? We are going to the bakery( 面包坊).
8. ___ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the