第一学期高三英语期中测试题及答案
2024-2025学年人教版高三上学期期中英语试题及答案指导
2024-2025学年人教版英语高三上学期期中复习试题及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the man say about the weather in New York last week?A. It was hot and sunny all the time.B. It was quite cold and windy.C. It was warm, but with a lot of rain.D. It was mild with no significant changes.Answer: CExplanation: The man mentions that while the weather was warm, there was a lot of rain, which indicates that the weather was not entirely sunny and dry.2、How does the woman feel about the new restaurant they just visited?A. She thinks it’s a waste of money.B. She enjoys the food but dislikes the service.C. She is satisfied with the overall experience.D. She prefers their usual restaurant.Answer: CExplanation: The woman expresses satisfaction with the food, the atmosphere, and the service, which suggests that she had a good overall experience at thenew restaurant.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(A) He will go shopping with his friends.(B) He has no plans for the weekend yet.(C) He is going to visit his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says he hasn’t thought about what to do during the weekend, implying he has no concrete plans yet.4、What does the woman suggest?(A) They should go to the movies.(B) They could have dinner together.(C) They might take a walk in the park.Answer: AExplanation: The woman mentions that there is a new film she’d like to see, suggesting they go to the movies.5、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A)They are discussing the weather.B)They are planning a vacation.C)They are comparing their schedules.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about two friends discussing their plansfor an upcoming vacation, which makes option B the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、You will hear a dialogue between a librarian and a student. Listen to the conversation carefully and then answer the question.Recording: (The recording would be played here but since this is text-based, I’ll describe the content.)Librarian: Good morning. How can I assist you today?Student: Good morning. I’m looking for books on environmental science. Librarian: Certainly. They’re located in section 3B. Do you need h elp finding anything else?Student: No, that’s all. Thank you.Question: Where are the books on environmental science located?Answer: Section 3B.Explanation: The librarian explicitly states that the books on environmental science are located in section 3B when responding to the student’s request.2、Next, you will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Recording: (Again, described here as there’s no actual audio.)Friend A: So, what are your plans for Saturday?Friend B: I was thinking about going hiking if the weather holds up.Friend A: That sounds fun. What time were you thinking?Friend B: Let’s meet at the trailhead around 9 AM.Question: What activity are Friend B and Friend A planning to do on Saturday?Answer: Going hiking.Explanation: Friend B mentions the plan to go hiking on Saturday when asked about weekend plans by Friend A, and they agree to meet at the trailhead, indicating they are planning a hiking trip together.3.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students, Mike and Lisa, discussing their study plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is Mike’s major in college?A. EngineeringB. LiteratureC. BusinessD. MedicineAnswer: AExplanation: Mike mentions that he is going to major in engineering, which is why the correct answer is A. Engineering.4.Listen to a short interview with a famous author, Dr. Jane Smith, who discusses her new book. Answer the following question based on the interview.What is the main theme of Dr. Smith’s new book?A. The impact of technology on societyB. The history of world literatureC. The importance of science in everyday lifeD. The benefits of reading for personal developmentAnswer: AExplanation: In the interview, Dr. Smith repeatedly emphasizes the role of technology in modern society and how it has influenced various aspects of life. Therefore, the correct answer is A. The impact of technology on society.5、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Planning a trip to EuropeB. Discussing a recent movieC. Preparing for an important examD. Talking about a job interviewAnswer: C. Preparing for an important examExplanation: The conversation revolves around the speakers discussing strategies and tips for an upcoming exam. They talk about study methods, time management, and ways to reduce stress, which indicates that the main focus is on preparing for an important exam.6、Why does the man suggest the woman start studying early?A. To have more time to relaxB. To avoid the last-minute rushC. To get help from her classmatesD. To impress her teachersAnswer: B. To avoid the last-minute rushExplanation: The man emphasizes the benefits of starting to prepare well before the exam date. He mentions that it can help prevent the stress and anxiety associated with cramming at the last minute, suggesting that starting early is primarily to avoid a rushed and stressful situation.7.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does the second student decide to do for their weekend?A)Go to the beach with friends.B)Stay home and study.C)Visit a nearby city.Answer: C) Visit a nearby city.Explanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they are planning to visit a nearby city, indicating that this is their weekend activity choice.8.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A)It improves academic performance.B)It reduces stress levels.C)It increases the risk of injury.Answer: B) It reduces stress levels.Explanation: The lecture specifically mentions that regular exercise can help reduce stress levels, which is a known health benefit. The other options are not mentioned as benefits of exercise in the lecture.9、What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the moviesB. Having dinner at a restaurantC. Ordering takeout foodD. Cooking at homeAnswer: D. Cooking at homeExplanation: The man suggests cooking at home because he believes it would be more economical and healthier than eating out. He mentions that they can make a nice meal without spending too much money, which rules out options A, B, andC.10、Why does the woman agree with the man?A. She likes to cookB. She thinks it’s a waste to eat outC. She wants to save moneyD. She doesn’t like the food at restaurantsAnswer: C. She wants to save moneyExplanation: The woman agrees with the man’s suggestion to cook at home because she also sees the benefit of saving money. She mentions that they could use the savings for something more meaningful, indicating her agreement withthe idea of being more frugal.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity does the girl want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.D. Watch a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I was thinki ng of going hiking this weekend. Would you like to join me?” This indicates that she wants to go hiking, so the correct answer is C.12.You will hear a lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.According to the lecture, which of the following benefits does exercise provide?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Decreased concentration.D. Lower energy levels.Answer: AExplanation: The lecturer mentions that exercise has been proven to improve memory and cognitive function. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Improvedmemory. The other options are incorrect because the lecture clearly states that exercise helps reduce stress, improve concentration, and increase energy levels.13、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of renewable energy sources.B. A new technology in solar panel manufacturing.C. The impact of fossil fuels on the environment.D. Government policies supporting green initiatives.【Answer】B【Explanation】The passage discussed advancements in technology that allow for more efficient production of solar panels, which is central to option B.14、According to the passage, why is the new technology significant?A. It reduces the cost of solar panels significantly.B. It increases the lifespan of solar panels.C. It makes solar panels easier to install.D. It enhances the aesthetic appeal of solar panels.【Answer】A【Explanation】The passage mentioned that the breakthrough in technology leads to a reduction in the overall cost of solar energy, making it more accessible to a broader audience, which aligns with option A.(Note: The above content is fictional and designed to illustrate the format of such test questions rather than representing actual exam material.)15.A. 800B. 1,200C. 2,000D. 3,000Answer: B. 1,200Explanation: In this listening section, you will hear a conversation about a student’s summer job. The st udent mentions that they worked 30 hours per week for 8 weeks. To calculate the total number of hours worked, you multiply 30 hours by 8 weeks, which equals 240 hours. The student earns$5 per hour, so to find the total amount earned, you multiply 240 hours by$5, which equals$1,200. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 1,200.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）Question 1Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question from the choices given. (10 points)Passage:In the heart of the city stands a monument that has been a symbol of resilience and cultural heritage for over a century. The Monument to the People’s Heroes, located in the bustling Tiananmen Square, Beijing, China, was erected to commemorate the martyrs who fought for the country’s liberation and the establishment of the People’s Republic of China. The monument, which standsat 37.94 meters tall, is made primarily of granite and white marble, reflecting the solemnity and grandeur of the nation’s history.The construction of the monument began on August 1, 1952, and it was completed on April 22, 1958. The design of the monument is a blend of traditional Chinese architectural elements and modern simplicity, making it a unique landmark in the capital city. Eight large bas-reliefs are carved into the base of the monument, depicting significant events in the history of the Chinese people’s struggle against oppression and for freedom. These include the destruction of opium at Humen, the Wuchang Uprising, the Nanchang Uprising, the victory over Japan, and the Crossing of the Yangtze River.Every year, thousands of visitors come to pay their respects and learn about the historical significance of the monument. It serves not only as a memorial but also as a reminder of the values of patriotism, unity, and perseverance that are essential to the Chinese spirit. As the monument continues to stand tall, it remains a powerful testament to the sacrifices of those who came before us and a beacon of hope for future generations.1、What is the primary material used in constructing the Monument to the People’s Heroes?A. SteelB. WoodC. Granite and white marbleD. Concrete2、When did the construction of the monument begin?A. April 22, 1958B. August 1, 1952C. January 1, 1949D. May 1, 19503、Which of the following is NOT depicted in the bas-reliefs on the monument?A. The destruction of opium at HumenB. The founding of the United NationsC. The Nanchang UprisingD. The Crossing of the Yangtze River4、What does the monument serve as, according to the passage?A. A tourist attraction onlyB. A memorial and a reminder of national valuesC. A government office buildingD. A commercial centerAnswers:1、C. Granite and white marble2、B. August 1, 19523、B. The founding of the United Nations4、B. A memorial and a reminder of national valuesSecond Question: Reading SectionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the heart of the bustling city, there stood an old library known as “The Whispering Bookshelf.” It was a place where time seemed to stand still, and the walls were lined with thousands of books that told countless stories. The library was not just a place to borrow books but a sanctuary for those who sought knowledge, peace, or simply a quiet respite from the world outside.One rainy afternoon, a young woman named Lily wandered into the library. She had always been fascinated by the stories of old and the secrets that could be hidden within the pages of a book. As she walked through the aisles, she stumbled upon a book with a leather cover and intricate gold lettering on the spine. The title was “The Enchanted Garden,” a book she had never seen before.1、As Lily opened the book, she noticed that the pages were yellowed with age but still intact. The story began with a young girl named Elara who lived in a village surrounded by a magical forest. Elara had a gift for speaking to animals and plants, which made her the envy of all her neighbors.2、Elara’s adventures in the for est were full of wonder and danger. One day, she discovered a hidden garden that glowed with an otherworldly light. It was said that this garden held the secrets to eternal youth and happiness. However, it was also guarded by a mythical creature known as the Silver Serpent.3、Determined to uncover the garden’s secrets, Elara set out on a perilous journey. Along the way, she encountered various challenges, including a riddle from an old wise man and a crossroads where she had to choose between two paths. Des pite the difficulties, Elara’s courage and determination never wavered.4、In the end, Elara’s bravery was rewarded when she reached the heart of the garden. There, she found not just eternal youth, but also a deep sense of fulfillment and peace. The garden’s magic had transformed her into a wise and compassionate individual, ready to share her newfound wisdom with the world.Questions:1、Why did Lily enter the library?A) She needed a quiet place to study.B) She was searching for a specific book.C) She was looking for a job at the library.D) She wanted to read “The Enchanted Garden.”2、What is Elara’s gift in the story?A) She can speak to animals and plants.B) She is an expert in ancient languages.C) She has the ability to control magic.D) She is a skilled warrior.3、What is the purpose of the hidden garden?A) To provide a place for Elara to rest.B) To house the secrets of eternal youth and happiness.C) To keep the Silver Serpent’s treasure safe.D) To serve as a haven for magical creatures.4、What does the garden’s magic do to Elara in the end?A) It makes her immortal.B) It gives her the power to control time.C) It turns her into a wise and compassionate person.D) It allows her to travel to other dimensions.Answers:1、D2、A3、B4、C第三题Reading PassageIn the small town of Greenfield, there was a well-known bookstore called “The Book Nook.” The bookstore was owned by an elderly man named Mr.Thompson, who had been a bookseller for over fifty years. Mr. Thompson was not just a store owner; he was a friend to everyone who walked through his door. He knew the names of his customers, the stories behind their favorite books, and even their favorite snacks to enjoy while reading.One rainy afternoon, a young woman named Emily walked into The Book Nook. She was looking for a book that would help her understand the complexities of human emotions. Mr. Thompson greeted her warmly and suggested she check out “The Heart of Humanity” by Dr.Elizabeth Carter. Emily thanked him and began to read the book, finding it to be a profound and moving narrative.1、What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce the setting of the story.B. To describe the characteristics of Mr. Thompson.C. To explain the importance of The Book Nook in the town.D. To highlight the uniqueness of the bookstore.Answer: B2、Why did Emily visit The Book Nook?A. She was looking for a book on cooking.B. She needed help with her homework.C. She was looking for a book to understand human emotions.D. She wanted to meet Mr. Thompson.Answer: C3、What does the author imply about Mr. Thompson’s relationship with his customers?A. He is indifferent to their needs.B. He knows very little about them.C. He has a personal connection with each customer.D. He dislikes interacting with them.Answer: C4、What is the theme of the story so far?A. The importance of reading.B. The power of human emotions.C. The beauty of a small town.D. The success of a bookstore.Answer: B第四题Passage:The following passage is about the importance of teamwork in the workplace.In today’s fast-paced and competitive business environment, teamwork is essential for the success of any organization. When employees work together effectively, they can achieve more than they ever could individually. This is because teamwork allows for the pooling of diverse skills, knowledge, and experiences, which can lead to innovative solutions and increased productivity.One of the key benefits of teamwork is that it fosters collaboration and communication. When people work together, they can share ideas, solve problems more efficiently, and make better decisions. This is particularly important in industries where projects are complex and require a wide range of expertise. For example, in the technology sector, a successful project may involve engineers, designers, marketing specialists, and sales representatives. By working together, these professionals can ensure that the project is completed on time and within budget.Another advantage of teamwork is that it can improve employee morale and job satisfaction. When people feel valued and respected, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated. In a team environment, employees can support each other, learn from each other, and celebrate each other’s successes. This cancreate a positive work culture that is conducive to productivity and creativity.However, teamwork is not without its challenges. One of the biggest challenges is managing different personalities and working styles. To overcome this, it is important for team leaders to establish clear goals and expectations, as well as to encourage open communication and respect among team members. Additionally, team members should be willing to compromise and adapt to each other’s strengths and weaknesses.Overall, teamwork is a critical component of any successful organization. By promoting collaboration, communication, and mutual respect, teams can achieve their goals and contribute to the overall success of the company.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork in the workplaceB. The benefits of working aloneC. The challenges of managing a teamD. The role of technology in the workplace2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of teamwork in the passage?A. Improved employee moraleB. Increased productivityC. Reduced communicationD. Enhanced creativity3、What is the author’s opinion about the challenges of teamwork?A. They are insurmountableB. They can be overcome with proper managementC. They should be avoided at all costsD. They are not important4、According to the passage, what can contribute to a positive work culture in a team environment?A. Lack of communicationB. MicromanagementC. Open communication and mutual respectD. Isolation and competitionAnswers:1、A2、C3、B4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading Section IIPassage:The following is a passage about the importance of teamwork in achieving success.Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature. From the moment we are born, we rely on our parents and siblings for support. As we grow older, we learn to work together with our peers in school, at work, and in our personal lives. The concept of teamwork is essential in almost every aspect of our lives.One of the key benefits of teamwork is that it allows individuals to contribute their unique skills and perspectives to a common goal. When people work together, they can pool their resources and knowledge to achieve a task more efficiently than they could on their own. This collaborative approach also fosters creativity and innovation, as different ideas and solutions are brought to the table.Moreover, teamwork can lead to personal and professional growth. When individuals work as part of a team, they learn to communicate effectively, build trust, and resolve conflicts. These skills are highly valuable in both personal and professional settings, as they help us navigate relationships and challenges with greater ease.In the workplace, teamwork is crucial for the success of any organization. When employees collaborate effectively, they can overcome obstacles and reach common goals more quickly. This, in turn, enhances productivity and promotes a positive work environment.However, teamwork is not without its challenges. It requires individuals to be open to different ideas and perspectives, and to be willing to compromise and adapt. It also demands effective communication and strong leadership.Despite these challenges, the benefits of teamwork far outweigh the drawbacks.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Teamwork is important in our personal lives.B. Teamwork is crucial for the success of organizations.C. The benefits of teamwork outweigh its challenges.D. Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature.2.According to the passage, what are the benefits of teamwork?A. It allows individuals to contribute their unique skills and perspectives.B. It fosters creativity and innovation.C. It leads to personal and professional growth.D. All of the above.3.How does teamwork contribute to the success of an organization?A. It allows employees to pool their resources and knowledge.B. It enhances productivity and promotes a positive work environment.C. It helps employees overcome obstacles and reach common goals.D. All of the above.4.What is one challenge of teamwork mentioned in the passage?A. It requires individuals to be open to different ideas and perspectives.B. It demands effective communication and strong leadership.C. It can lead to personal and professional growth.D. It is crucial for the success of organizations.5.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Teamwork is only important in the workplace.B. The benefits of teamwork are negligible compared to its challenges.C. Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature.D. Individuals should not work together in teams.Answer Key:1.D2.D3.D4.B5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）PassageThe following story is about a little girl named Lucy. She lived in a small town in the countryside. Lucy was a very curious girl. She loved exploring the world around her and asking questions. One day, Lucy’s mother told her to go to the market to buy some groceries. While she was there, she saw a strange man selling colorful balloons. The balloons were so beautiful that Lucy couldn’t resist buying one. She gave the man some money and ran home as fast as she could.When Lucy got home, she showed her balloon to her parents. They were amazed by how beautiful it was. However, as the day went on, the balloon began to deflate.Lucy was very sad and worried. She didn’t know what to do. Her mother suggested that she should find the man who sold the balloon and ask for help. Lucy was hesitant at first, but she decided to follow her mother’s advice.The next morning, Lucy found the man selling balloons in the same spot. She approached him with a hopeful expression. The man saw her and smiled. “What can I do for you, little girl?” he asked. Lucy explained that her balloon had deflated and she didn’t know how to fix it. The man listened carefully and then he said, “Don’t worry, I can help you. I’ll show you how to inflate it again.” He took out a small pump and demonstrated how to use it. Lucy followed his instructions carefully and soon her balloon was back to its original size.Lucy thanked the man with a big smile and ran home to show her parents. They were very happy to see her happy again. From that day on, Lucy learned the importance of never giving up, even when things seem difficult. She also realized that there are kind people in the world who are always ready to help.Cloze TestLucy was a very___________girl. (A) curious (B) lazy (C) boring (D) serious1.Lucy lived in a small town in the ___________. (A) city (B) countryside (C) mountains(D) desert2.Lucy loved___________the world around her. (A) exploring (B) hiding (C) ignoring (D) destroying3.Lucy’s mother told her to go to the ___________. (A) librar y (B) school(C) market (D) park4.The man selling balloons had ___________. (A) black balloons (B) redballoons (C) colorful balloons (D) blue balloons5.Lucy gave the man ___________. (A) a lot of money (B) a little money (C) nothing (D) her phone6.Lucy___________home as fast as she could. (A) walked (B) ran (C) flew (D) swam7.Lucy’s parents were___________by the beautiful balloon. (A) angry (B) sad (C) happy (D) confused8.The balloon began to___________as the day went on. (A) inflate (B) deflate(C) float (D) shrink9.Lucy didn’t know ___________. (A) how to fix the balloon (B) how to play with the balloon (C) how to keep the balloon (D) how to throw the balloon10.Lucy’s mother suggested that she should ___________. (A) throw the balloon away (B) ask the man for help (C) buy another balloon (D) ignore the problem11.Lucy approached the man with a___________expression. (A) angry (B) sad(C) hopeful (D) confused12.The man listened___________and then he said, “Don’t worry, I can help you.” (A) silently (B) carefully (C) loudly (D) quickly13.The man took out a___________and demonstrated how to use it. (A) small pump (B) big pump (C) big balloon (D) small balloon14.Lucy followed the man’s instructions ___________. (A) carefully (B) carelessly (C) quickly (D) slowly15.Lucy’s balloon was back to its___________size. (A) original (B) new (C) bigger (D) smallerAnswer:1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B11.C12.B13.A14.A15.A六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete each blank with the most suitableform of the word given in brackets.The_______(1) of the company has been announced today. The new CEO,Ms. Zhang, will take over_______(2) the end of this month. She has a wealth of experience in the industry and is_______(3) to lead the company to new heights. Ms. Zhang has already met with the board of directors and has outlined her vision for the future. She believes that innovation and customer satisfaction are key to our success. The employees are excited about the change andare_______(4) to support her vision. The company’s_______(5) has been rising steadily, and Ms. Zhang is confident that it will continue to grow under her leadership.1.__________(a) position (b) positions (c) positioning (d) positioner2.__________(a) by (b) at (c) to (d) with3.__________(a) likely (b) likelyly (c) likeliness (d) liking4.__________(a) looking (b) looking for (c) looking to (d) looking up5.__________(a) sales (b) sale (c) selling (d) sellAnswer:1.(a) position2.(a) by3.(a) likely4.(c) looking to5.(a) sales。
山东省聊城市2024-2025学年高三上学期英语期中考试英语试题(含解析)
2024~2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高三英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小1.5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C.1. What books does the woman usually read in the libraryA. Storybooks.B. Course books.C. Science books.2. What is Mike’s father nowA. An expressman.B. A teacher.C. A photographer.3. When does the woman expect to arrive at the destinationA. At about 4:00.B. At about 6:00.C. At about 6:30.4. What will the man probably do this weekendA. Practice tennisB. Play volleyball.C. Watch a baseball game.5. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. A training program.B. A singing contest.C. A karaoke bar.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省青岛市英语高三上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年山东省青岛市英语高三上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The importance of sports in school life.B. The upcoming school sports competition.C. The benefits of having a school sports team.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the preparation for a school sports competition, indicating that the main topic is the upcoming competition. The speakers do not discuss the importance of sports in school life or the benefits of having a sports team, making option B the correct answer.2、How does the man feel about the school’s new policy on cell phone usage?A. He supports the policy and believes it’s necessary.B. He dislikes the policy and thinks it’s too strict.C. He’s indifferent and doesn’t have a strong opinion.Answer: BExplanation: The man expresses his dissatisfaction with the new policy on cell phone usage, stating that he thinks it’s too strict and unnecessary. Hisnegative tone and the fact that he directly criticizes the policy suggest that he dislikes it, making option B the correct answer.3、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the student who is making the plans suggest doing for their weekend activity?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Going hiking.D. Staying home and studying.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the student who is making the plans mentions, “Let’s go visit the new museum downtown.” This indicates that they are suggesting visiting a museum as their weekend activity.4、You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student discussinga school project. Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What does the teacher advise the student to do regarding the project?A. To work on it alone.B. To ask for help from a friend.C. To do more research.D. To submit it as is.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher is heard saying, “I think you need to do more research on the topic. It’s important to have a well-informed presentation.” This suggests that the teacher advises the student to do more research for their project.5.How much money does the woman plan to spend on her sister’s birthday gift?A. 50 dollars.B. 150 dollars.C. 300 dollars.D. 500 dollars.Answer: B. 150 dollars.Explanation: The woman mentions that she wants to buy her sister a gift that costs about$150, which is the amount she plans to spend.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, Mike, how was your weekend?M: It was pretty good, actually. I went hiking with my friends. We went up to the mountains and it was amazing. How about you, Sarah?Q: What did Mike do over the weekend?A: Mike went hiking with his friends.B: Mike stayed at home.C: Mike went to the beach.D: Mike visited his family.Answer: AExplanation: The listener can infer from the conversation that Mike spent his weekend hiking with friends.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.M: I heard that the school is organizing a charity event next month. Are you planning to participate?W: Definitely! I’m thinking of volunteering at the food distribution center. What about you?M: I’m not sure yet, but I’m interested in helping with the fundraising activities.Q: What does the woman plan to do at the charity event?A: Help with fundraising activities.B: Volunteer at the food distribution center.C: Organize the event.D: Attend as a guest.Answer: BExplanation: The woman explicitly mentions her intention to volunteer at the food distribution center, which is the correct answer.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekendplans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What activity does the girl want to do with her friend on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shoppingB. Watch a movieC. Visit a museumD. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I heard there’s a new movie out this weekend. Maybe we can go see it together.” This indicates that she wants to watch a movie with her friend.4.You will hear a talk about the importance of healthy eating habits. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.Question: According to the speaker, which of the following is a good reason to eat a balanced diet?A. It helps improve concentrationB. It can help prevent heart diseaseC. It allows you to maintain a healthy weightD. All of the aboveAnswer: DExplanation: The speaker mentions that a balanced diet is essential for good health, and it helps in various ways. They explain that it improves concentration,prevents heart disease, and allows you to maintain a healthy weight. Therefore, the co rrect answer is “All of the above.”5、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the second student plan to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a friend.C. Attend a sports game.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they havea friend coming over on Saturday, so they plan to visit that friend.6、You will hear a short passage about the importance of healthy eating habits. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What is the main reason why healthy eating habits are important?A. To lose weight.B. To improve academic performance.C. To maintain good health.Answer: CExplanation: The passage emphasizes that maintaining good health is the primary reason for adopting healthy eating habits. While losing weight and improving academic performance may be indirect benefits of healthy eating, the passage clearly states that good health is the main objective.7.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students discussing their school project. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What subject are they discussing for their school project?A)ChemistryB)HistoryC)LiteratureD)BiologyAnswer: B) History解析：In the conversation, the students mention that they are working on a historical project about ancient civilizations. This indicates that they are discussing history.8.Listen to a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved cardiovascular healthB)Weight lossC)Enhanced cognitive functionD)Increased risk of injuryAnswer: D) Increased risk of injury解析：The lecture discusses the various benefits of regular exercise, including improved cardiovascular health, weight loss, and enhanced cognitive function. It does not mention an increased risk of injury as a benefit, so thisis the correct answer.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project. Listen and answer the question.Question: What subject are they discussing for their project?A) HistoryB) ScienceC) LiteratureD) MathematicsAnswer: B) ScienceExplanation: The students mention conducting experiments and collecting data, indicating that they are discussing a science project.10.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming test. Listen and answer the question.Question: What advice does the teacher give to the student regarding the test?A) Study more in the libraryB) Focus on past exam questionsC) Relax and don’t worry too muchD) Review the course outlineAnswer: B) Focus on past exam questionsExplanation: The teacher suggests that the student review past exam questions to help prepare for the upcoming test, which is a common study tipfor tests.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students planning to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Attend a sports game.C. Visit a museum.D. Go to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one student mentions that they have a basketball game on Saturday afternoon, indicating their plan to attend a sports game.12.You will hear a short interview with a famous author. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the author say is the most important thing when writing a novel?A. The plot.B. The characters.C. The setting.D. The research.Answer: BExplanation: During the interview, the author emphasizes the importance ofwell-developed characters in making a novel engaging, suggesting that characters are the most important aspect when writing a novel.13、What does the speaker mainly talk about in the passage?A. The history of ancient civilizations.B. The impact of technology on modern society.C. The importance of environmental conservation.D. The development of renewable energy sources.Answer: C.Explanation: The speaker emphasizes the need for individuals to take responsibility for protecting the environment, discussing various ways people can contribute to conservation efforts.14、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned asa way to conserve the environment?A. Reducing the use of plastic bags.B. Planting more trees in urban areas.C. Increasing the consumption of fossil fuels.D. Recycling waste materials.Answer: C.Explanation: The passage highlights several positive actions like reducing plastic use, planting trees, and recycling waste. It explicitly states that increasing the consumption of fossil fuels is harmful to the environment and should be avoided.15.How much money does the man plan to spend on the new phone?A.$500B.$600C.$700D.$800Answer: B.$600Explanation: The man mentions that he has been saving up for the new phone for the past three months, and he has managed to save$600. Therefore, he plans to spend$600 on the new phone.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionRead the following passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question.The Clock Without HandsIn the early days of timekeeping, clocks were designed with hands that moved around a dial to indicate the hours, minutes, and sometimes seconds. However, in the digital age, the concept of time has evolved beyond the traditional clock face. One innovative timepiece that captures this evolution is the ‘Clock Without Hands’. This unique clock is a large wall-mounted display that uses patterns of light to show the time. Instead of hands, it features an array of LED lights arranged in a circle. Different patterns of these lights turning onand off represent different times.The idea behind the ‘Clock Without Hands’ was to create a piece o f art that not only tells the time but also serves as a decorative element for any room. The designer, John Lightfoot, wanted to challenge people’s perceptions of how time could be displayed. He believed that the act of checking the time could be made more engaging if it involved a bit of a puzzle.Since its release, the ‘Clock Without Hands’ has gained popularity among art enthusiasts and tech-savvy individuals who appreciate its blend of form and function. Despite its complexity, users find it surprisingly intuitive once they understand the system of light patterns. It has become a symbol of modernity and a conversation starter in many homes and offices.1、What is the main purpose of the ‘Clock Without Hands’?A. To replace traditional watches completely.B. To offer a decorative alternative to conventional clocks.C. To make telling the time more complicated.D. To use less electricity than standard clocks.Answer: B.2、Who designed the ‘Clock Without Hands’?A. John SmithB. Jane LightfootC. John LightfootD. James WrightAnswer: C.3、According to the passage, what is one reason why people like the ‘Clock Without Hands’?A. It is cheaper than regular clocks.B. It can be used as a night light.C. It is easy to read after learning the system.D. It uses no electricity at all.Answer: C.4、Which group of people is mentioned as appreciating the ‘Clock Without Hands’?A. Traditional clock makersB. Art enthusiasts and tech-savvy individualsC. People who dislike modern artD. Those who prefer analog displaysAnswer: B.以上就是一个模拟的高三英语阅读理解题目。
2023-2024学年北京海淀区高三期中英语试题答案
海淀区 2023—2024 学年第一学期期中练习高三英语参考答案第一部分知识运用（共两节，30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）11. nicely 12. to explore 13. had spent 14. combined 15. By/Through 16. making 17. printed 18. uses 19. which 20. investigation(s)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38 分）第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 2 分，共 28 分）21．D 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．D31．A 32．A 33．D 34．C第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）35．C 36．E 37．B 38．G 39．A第三部分书面表达（共两节，32 分）第一节（共 4 小题；第 40、41 题各 2 分，第 42 题 3 分，第 43 题 5 分，共 12 分）40．A people-pleaser has a (growing) obsession with being liked and needing to please others.41．A people-pleaser may suffer from weak boundaries, problems with decision-making and dependency.42．If you don’t want to be a people-pleaser, (you should) love being with others, value the plans made with yourself, and decline others’requests when necessary.Y ou should learn to love your own company.43．I think it’s harmful to mental health. Always obsessed with being liked and ignoring the true needs of our own, we would lose ourselves and tie our worthiness to others’ approval. Once we fail to satisfy all, anxiety and frustration would creep into our minds, causing mental health issues.英语参考答案第1 页（共2 页）第二节（20 分）Dear Jim,Glad to receive your email. Autumn is the best season to tour Beijing, so I’m more than happy to go on a day trip with you this coming weekend.Let’s set it on 5th November, and start with a visit to Fragrant Hills Park, where the breathtaking red leaves will enchant a nature lover like you. Shall we meet at 7 a.m. at the eastern gate?Our next destination is the Forbidden City. It’s convenient to get there by subway. The magnificent architecture and impressive exhibitions of artworks will provide you with a thorough view of the imperial life. As evening falls, we can try some tastiest dishes, like Peking Duck you’re longing for.How do you like my plan? Let me know if you have any other preference. Yours,Li Hua英语参考答案第2 页（共2 页）。
山西省太原市2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试 英语(含答案)
2024～2025学年第一学期高三年级期中学业诊断英语试卷（考试时间：上午10:15—12:15）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。
1．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Transport options.B．A weekend plan.C．A business deal.2．What is the man going to do?A．Tidy up his room.B．Wind up the essay.C．Carry out a survey.3．When is the competition probably held?A．In February.B．On May Day.C．At the end of June.4．Where is Tom going this afternoon?A．To the computer lab.B．To the campus canteen.C．To the gym.5．Why didn’t the man see the movie yesterday?A．He isn’t a moviegoer.B．He needed a rest at home.C．He didn’t want to miss the exhibition.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(含解析)
2024-2025学年度（上）高三期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADriver WantedClean driving license (执照).Must be of smart appearance.Age over 25.Apply to (申请): Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Royston.Air Hostesses for International Flights WantedApplicants (申请者) must be between 20 and 33 years old.Height: 1. 6 m to 1. 75m.Education to GCSE standard.Two languages. Must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment (招聘) office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West. HR 37 KK.Teachers NeededFor private language school.Having college education.Teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd. 279 Canal Street, Royston. 1．What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?A．Unable to speak a foreign language.B．Punished for speeding and wrong parking.C．Fond of beer and wine.D．Not having college education.2．What prevents Mary, aged 25, becoming an air hostess?A．She has never worked as an air hostess before.B．She doesn't feel like working long hours flying abroad.C．She can't speak Japanese very well.D．She once broke a traffic law and was fined3．Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?A．Education.B．Working experience.C．Male or female.D．Marriage.B“Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite”, “honour” and “honor”… Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster(1758 — 1843). He was a teacher who reformed (改革) English to make American identity (特征) stronger. Linguists (语言学家) celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.After the Revolutionary War (1775 — 1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British dictionaries. He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded. He used “subway” instead of British word “underground”. Some other examples are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”.Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous(unreasonable), he wrote: “A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous.” Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spelling in 1828. He also added local words.His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity (统一) and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.“He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.”4．Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary?A．It has local words in it.B．It is a 70,000-word dictionary.C．All the words are spelled without “u”.D．Its words are in American-style spelling.5．What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Depend on.B．Trust in.C．Put up with.D．Give up. 6．What do people think of Webster’s dictionary?A．It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today.B．It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence.C．It has no influence on the development of American English.D．It helped to make American English more useful than British English.7．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The development of the British English.B．American English is better than British English.C．Noah Webster added local words to the dictionary.D．Noah Webster wrote an American English dictionary and reformed English.COne August afternoon, Richard Allen dropped off his last passenger, Mrs. Carey. Lifting two grocery bags, he followed her across the yard and stood on the step of her house. Glancing up, he saw a large wasp (黄蜂) nest under the roof. Allen had heard that wasps can become more likely to sting (蜇) in summer. He mentioned this to Mrs. Carey, who had opened the door.“Oh, they don’t bother me,” she said lightly. “I go in and out all the time.”Anxiously, Allen looked at the nest again—— to see the wasps flying straight at him. “Hurry!” he shouted to Mrs. Carey. “Get in!”She stepped quickly inside. Allen ran for his mini-bus. Too late; they were upon him. Just as he jumped aboard, half a dozen red spots showed on his arm, and he felt more on his back and shoulders.As he was driving down the road, Allen felt as if something was burning at the back of his neck, and the “fire” was spreading forward toward his face. And immediate anxiety took hold of him.Allen knew that stings could cause some persons to die. But he had been stung the previous summer and the after-effects soon passed. However, what he didn’t know what that the first sting had turned his body into a time bomb waiting for the next to set off an explosion.Miles from the nearest medical assistance, Allen began to feel his tongue thick and heavy and his heartbeat louder. Most frightening, he felt his breathing more and more difficult. He reached for the radio mike (话筒), trying to call the mini-bus center, but his words were hardly understandable. Signals were also poor that far out. He knew a rescue team was on 24-hour duty at the Amherst Fire Department’s north station. So his best chance was to make a run for it.Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn. He was almost through the last of them when he felt sure he was going into shock (休克). Just then he reached for the radio mike again.“Call fire station,” he shouted, concentrating to form the words. “Emergency. Bee sting. Emergency. There in ten minutes.”“Five-ten,” the center replied.Hold on, Allen thought. Keep your eyes open. Breathe. Keep awake.At last he reached the station. Two firemen ran out. Allen felt their hands grasp him before he hit the ground. You made it, he thought.8．It is mentioned in the passage that wasps are more likely to attack when _______.A．there are huge noisesB．strangers are approachingC．the air is filled with food smellD．the hottest season comes around9．Allen didn’t know that if stung by wasps again, he would _______.A．have no after-effectsB．suffer from sharper painC．surely lose his lifeD．become more sensitive10．Allen failed at his first attempt to send his message to the mini-bus center because _______.A．he was unable to speak clearlyB．his radio equipment was poorC．he was in a state of shockD．no one was on duty11．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Allen, A Helpless DriverB．Wasps, Bloody KillersC．A Race Against DeathD．War Against WaspsDArmy ants are mainly distributed in South America and Africa and mostly live in the Amazon River basin. They like to live in groups and generally one or two million in a group. They are migratory, have no fixed on the move. When encountering obstacles such as gaps, army ants are able to connect their bodies to each other and build a bridge for large groups of ants to pass through, saving crawling distance. The bridge can be built and removed very quickly, in seconds.Christopher Reid of the University of Sydney’s Insect Behaviour and Ecology Laboratory, said that when studying the ant bridge, he initially assumed that once the ant bridge was built the two end positions of the bridge would be fixed, and the bridge itself would be relatively stationary (不动的).However, after observation, it was found that the ant bridge would constantly change according to the army ants’ knowledge of the outside world. The ant bridge can move slowly from the original position, increasing the number of ants in the bridge, extending the length of the bridge, so that other ants may save a lot of efforts by using the ant bridge instead of taking other routes. In this way, it can continuously compress the distance to the target area.Meanwhile, the researchers have also found that the changing ant bridge does not always achieve the shortest distance. When the bridge is extended to a certain extent, the number of ants involved in the construction of the ant bridge will not continue to increase, and the length of the bridge will stop growing.Researchers believe that army ants use the best methods in the construction of bridges. Since the ants involved in building the bridge are unable to participate in other work, the colony stops putting in more ants as soon as it finds that the number of ants put into extending the bridge is out of balance with the number of ants needed for other jobs.12．What is mainly introduced about army ants in paragraph 1?A．Their migration.B．Their distribution.C．Their living habits.D．Their hunting targets.13．What did the research find about the bridge built by army ants ?A．It becomes longer constantly.B．It keeps unchanged once built.C．It achieves the shortest distance.D．It is adjusted according to the needs.14．What does the underlined word “compress” mean in paragraph 3?A．Reduce.B．Calculate.C．Neglect.D．Judge.15．What is the writing purpose of the text ?A．To stress the importance of cooperation.B．To explain army ants’ incredible strength.C．To show army ants’ collective intelligence.D．To indicate the harmony between nature and human.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省郑州2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)
2024—2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案是B。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for directions.B. Learning to drive.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A famous star.B. A radio program.C. A pop song3. Which part of maths is the woman bad at?A. Shapes.B. Numbers.C. Angles.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Doctor and patient.C. Brother and sister.5. When will the woman’s mother probably arrive?A. At about 12: 00 p. m.B. At about 4:00 p. m.C. At about 6:00 p. m第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
山东省泰安市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
2023.11试卷类型：A高三年级考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman do last night?A.She went to a party. B.She attended a gathering.C.She picked up her friend.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a tea house.B.At a supermarket.C.At the woman ’s house.3.What will the woman do?A.Go back home.B.Sleep in Anna ’s room.C.Ask her mother for permission.4.What is the weather like today?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.5.Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To buy a new map. B.To ask for directions.C.To make a complaint.山东省泰安市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省台州市英语高三上学期期中试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年浙江省台州市英语高三上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the man mean when he says “I’m afraid it’s impossible to finish the project on time”?A. He is worried about the project’s deadline.B. He is confident that the project will be completed on time.C. He is unable to complete the project himself.D. He is not interested in working on the project.Answer: AExplanation: The phrase “I’m afraid” indicates concern or doubt, and “it’s impossib le to finish the project on time” shows that the man believes there is a risk of not meeting the deadline. Therefore, the correct answer is A.2、Why does the woman say she needs to go to the library?A. She wants to borrow some books.B. She needs to find a quiet place to study.C. She needs to research information for a school project.D. She needs to return some books she borrowed.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions “a school project” as the reason for needing to go to the library, which implies that she requires information for her project. Therefore, the correct answer is C.3、Conversation:Man:I can’t believe it’s already October. Time flies!Woman:Yeah, and before we know it, it’s going to be Christmas. I need to start planning for the family gathering.Question: What does the woman imply she needs to do soon?A)Go on a vacation.B)Start preparing for Christmas.C)Visit her family.D)Buy a new calendar.Answer: B) Start preparing for Christmas.Explanation: The woman mentions that “before we know it, it’s going to be Christmas” and then states that she “needs to start planning for the family gathering,” which implies that she is thinking about preparations for the upcoming Christmas holiday.4、Conversation:Woman:Did you see that our team won the championship? It was such an exciting match!Man:I wish I could have been there. I heard it went into overtime. Who scored the winning goal?Woman:It was Sarah, with just seconds left on the clock. Everyone went wild!Question: According to the woman, what happened at the end of the game?A)The man arrived late to the game.B)The game ended in a tie.C)Sarah scored the winning goal.D)The team lost the championship.Answer: C) Sarah scored the winning goal.Explanation: The woman explains that Sarah scored the winning goal with only seconds remaining, leading to the team’s victory and excitement among the spectators. This directly points to option C as the correct response to the question.5.How many books did the librarian recommend to the student last week?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6Answer: AExplanation: The librarian mentioned in the conversation that she recommended three books to the student last week. Therefore, the correct answer is A. 3.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the following conversation between two students discussing their plans forthe weekend.ConversationStudent A: Hey, I was thinking about going to the beach this weekend. The weather forecast says it’s going to be sunny.Student B: That sounds great, but didn’t you say you had a lot of homework to finish?Student A: Yeah, but it can wait until Monday. I think we should take advantage of the nice weather while we can.Questions1、What does Student A suggest doing on the weekend?Answer: Going to the beach.Explanation: From the conversation, it’s clear that Student A suggests takinga trip to the beach over the weekend because the weather is expected to be nice.2、Why does Student B seem hesitant about the plan?Answer: Stud ent B is concerned about Student A’s unfinished homework. Explanation: Student B reminds Student A about having a lot of homework, indicating concern that going to the beach might delay completing schoolwork.End of Listening Section Part II Questions 1-2Please wait for further instructions before continuing with the next set of questions.3、You will hear a short conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the girl suggest doing for their weekend activity?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Going on a hike.D. Staying at home.Answer: CExplanation: The girl suggests going on a hike because she mentions, “I thought we could go hiking this weekend. It’s so beautiful outside.”4、You will hear a news report about a recent event in the city. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the news report?A. To inform about a new traffic rule.B. To discuss the city’s upcoming events.C. To report a major traffic accident.D. To announce the winner of a local competition.Answer: CExplanation: The news report focuses on a major traffic accident that occurred recently in the city, detailing the aftermath and any ongoing investigations.5、What does the man suggest they do first?A. Go to the movies.B. Have dinner at a restaurant.C. Visit the new art exhibition in town.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man suggests that they should visit the new art exhibition in town before it gets too crowded, implying that this would be their first activity.Conversation 2Script not provided, as this is an audio-based question.6、Why is the woman going to New York?A. To attend a business conference.B. To visit her family.C. To go on vacation.Answer: AExplanation: The woman mentions that she has a business conference in New York, which is the main reason for her trip. She plans to stay a few extra days after the conference to explore the city, but the primary purpose of her visit is work-related.7.W: I can’t believe it’s already November. Time flies!M: Yeah, it really does. I can’t remember what we were talking about last month.Q: What does the man imply about time?A) It is going by too quickly.B) He can’t remember what happened last month.C) It seems like it’s only been a few weeks.D) November is his favorite month.Answer: A) It is going by too quickly.Explanation: The man’s comment “Time flies!” indicates that he feel s time is passing very quickly.8.M: Did you finish reading that novel I lent you last week?W: Not yet, but I’m almost halfway through. It’s really gripping and I can’t put it down.Q: What does the woman mean when she says “I can’t put it down”?A) She is losing her place in the book.B) She is too tired to continue reading.C) She is finding the book difficult to understand.D) She is so interested in the book that she doesn’t want to stop reading.Answer: D) She is so interested in the book that she doesn’t want to stop reading.Explanation: The phrase “I can’t put it down” is a common expression that means someone is so engrossed in something, like a book, that they can’t stop doing it.9、According to the passage, what is the main initiative the community has undertaken to promote environmental awareness?A) Organizing weekly recycling drivesB) Starting a tree planting campaignC) Hosting monthly educational seminarsD) Implementing a ban on single-use plasticsAnswer: DExplanation: The passage clearly states that the most significant step taken by the community was to implement a ban on all single-use plastics, which has had a positive impact on reducing waste.10、What additional measure does the speaker suggest could further improve the commun ity’s environmental efforts?A) Introducing fines for litteringB) Encouraging carpooling to reduce emissionsC) Developing a community gardenD) Increasing public transportation optionsAnswer: AExplanation: While the speaker mentions several good practices already in place, they specifically suggest that introducing fines for littering could be an effective way to deter people from improperly disposing of waste and could complement existing initiatives.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: How does the student feel about the upcoming midterm exam?A. ExcitedB. NervousC. RelaxedD. IndifferentAnswer: B. NervousExplanation: In the conversation, one student mentions, “I’m really worried about the midterm exam. There’s so much material to cover.” This indicates that the student feels nervous about the upcoming exam.12.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of teamwork in group projects. Listen to the lecture and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the lecture?A. Individual work is more important than teamwork.B. Teamwork is essential for successful group projects.C. Group projects are unnecessary in high school.D. Team projects are only beneficial for students in certain subjects.Answer: B. Teamwork is essential for successful group projects.Explanation: The lecture emphasizes the importance of teamwork in group projec ts. The speaker states, “Teamwork is crucial for successful group projects because it allows students to share ideas and learn from each other.” This supports option B as the main idea of the lecture.13、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of reducing pollution in rural areas.B) Urban initiatives aimed at protecting the environment.C) Strategies for conserving energy in industrial zones.D) The role of government policies in forest preservation.Answer: B) Urban initiatives aimed at protecting the environment.Explanation: The passage discusses several projects in cities that aim to reduce waste, promote recycling, and create green spaces, indicating that the focus is on environmental conservation within urban settings.14、According to the speaker, what is one of the benefits of planting more trees in city centers?A) It increases property values significantly.B) It reduces noise levels from traffic.C) It provides habitats for wildlife.D) It leads to improved air quality.Answer: D) It leads to improved air quality.Explanation: During the passage, the speaker mentions that increasing the number of trees in city centers helps to combat air pollution by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, thus contributing to better air quality.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man is going to visit his friend in the next few days.B. The woman is planning a trip to the countryside.C. They are discussing the man’s upcoming birthday party.D. The woman is trying to persuade the man to go to the gym.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if he is planningto visit his friend in the next few days. The man confirms that he is, so the correct answer is option A.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionPassage:The Importance of Reading in the Digital AgeIn an era dominated by screens, from smartphones to tablets and computers, the act of reading has undergone a significant transformation. While some argue that traditional books are becoming obsolete, others believe that the value of physical books remains unparalleled. The debate over digital versus print media has sparked numerous discussions among educators, students, and book lovers alike.One advantage of digital reading is its accessibility. With e-books, readers can carry thousands of titles on a single device, making literature more accessible than ever before. Moreover, e-books often come with features like adjustable font sizes, search functions, and instant access to definitions or translations, which can enhance the reading experience for many users.However, proponents of traditional reading argue that there is something special about holding a book, turning its pages, and feeling its weight. They contend that the tactile experience cannot be replicated by electronic devices. Additionally, concerns have been raised about the potential negative effectsof prolonged screen time on eye health and sleep patterns.Ultimately, whether one chooses to read digitally or through traditional means comes down to personal preference. Both methods offer unique benefits and contribute to the richness of our literary experiences. As technology continues to evolve, it is likely that we will see further integration between digital and print media, creating new opportunities for readers to engage with written content.1、According to the passage, what is an advantage of e-books over traditional books?Answer: The accessibility of e-books; readers can carry thousands of titles on a single device.2、What concern is mentioned regarding digital reading?Answer: Potential negative effects of prolonged screen time on eye health and sleep patterns.3、What does the passage suggest about the future of reading?Answer: Further integration between digital and print media, creating new opportunities for engagement with written content.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of e-books?Answer: Automatic bookmarking (This is not mentioned in the passage as a feature of e-books).第二题Passage:In recent years, the rise of social media has significantly changed the way people communicate and share information. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become integral parts of daily life for millions around the world. While these platforms offer numerous benefits, such as easy access to news, entertainment, and social connections, they also come with a range of negative consequences.One major concern is the impact on mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression. The constant exposure to curated images and lifestyles can create unrealistic expectations and a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the immediate feedback loop provided by social media can exacerbate negative emotions and behaviors.Another issue is the spread of misinformation. With the ease of sharing content, false news and rumors can spread rapidly, often without beingfact-checked. This not only undermines the credibility of legitimate news sources but also has serious implications for public discourse and political stability.Despite these challenges, social media also provides valuable opportunities for education and empowerment. Online platforms have become powerful tools for activism, allowing individuals to raise awareness about social issues and mobilize for change. They also offer a space for learning and self-improvement, with countless educational resources and communities available at the click ofa button.Questions:1、What is one of the negative consequences mentioned in the passage regarding social media usage?A) Improved communication skillsB) Increased social connectionsC) Feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depressionD) Enhanced self-confidence2、What is the main concern regarding the spread of misinformation on social media?A) Increased access to educational resourcesB) The rapid spread of false news and rumorsC) Improved political stabilityD) Enhanced credibility of news sources3、According to the passage, how can social media be a positive influence?A) By promoting false news and rumorsB) By encouraging feelings of inadequacyC) By providing a space for activism and learningD) By creating unrealistic expectations4、What is the author’s overall tone towards social media in the passage?A) PessimisticB) OptimisticC) NeutralD) CriticalAnswers:1、C) Feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression2、B) The rapid spread of false news and rumors3、C) By providing a space for activism and learning4、D) Critical第三题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the small coastal town of Seaview, the annual Seaview International Film Festival has become a major event that brings filmmakers, actors, and film enthusiasts from around the world. The festival, which takes place every October, celebrates the art of cinema and showcases a diverse range of films, from documentaries to feature films. The festival also includes workshops, panel discussions, and film screenings that cater to both professionals and amateurs.The festival’s origins date back to the early 2000s when a group of local film enthusiasts decided to organize a small film screening event in the local community center. Over the years, the event has grown exponentially, attracting international attention and support. The festival’s success can be attributed to its commitment to promoting independent cinema and providing a platform for emerging filmmakers to showcase their work.One of the highlights of the festival is the “Emerging Filmmakers Showcase,”which features short films from up-and-coming directors. This section of the festival has gained a reputation for discovering new talents and has even led to some filmmakers securing distribution deals for their films.This year, the festival is celebrating its 15th anniversary, and the organizers have planned a special edition that includes a retrospective of some of the most memorable films from the past decade. The festival will also honor a lifetime achievement award to a renowned filmmaker who has made significant contributions to the film industry.1、What is the main purpose of the Seaview International Film Festival?A. To promote local tourismB. To celebrate the art of cinema and support emerging filmmakersC. To showcase the best-selling films of the yearD. To provide workshops for film professionals2、How did the Seaview International Film Festival begin?A. It was established by a renowned filmmaker.B. It started as a small film screening event organized by local film enthusiasts.C. It was created to honor a lifetime achievement award recipient.D. It was founded to promote independent cinema from around the world.3、What is a notable feature of the “Emerging Filmmakers Showcase”?A. It showcases only feature films.B. It is known for its high entry fees.C. It has a strict selection process.D. It has led to some filmmakers securing distribution deals for their films.4、What special event is planned for the festival’s 15th anniversary?A. A retrospective of the most memorable films from the past decade.B. A panel discussion on the future of independent cinema.C. An exclusive screening of the latest film from a renowned filmmaker.D. A competition for the best short film from emerging filmmakers.Answers:1、B2、B3、D4、A第四题Reading Passage:In the small coastal town of Seaview, the annual Seaview Festival is a much-anticipated event that brings together local residents and tourists from far and wide. The festival celebrates the town’s rich maritime history and its vibrant culture. This year, the festival is scheduled to take place over a three-day period, from November 10th to November 12th.The festival kicks off with a parade through the town’s main street, where participants wear traditional costumes and display local crafts. The parade is followed by a series of workshops and demonstrations, including ship-building,knot-tying, and marine biology. The highlight of the festival, however, is the Seafood Festival, where visitors can taste a variety of fresh seafood dishes prepared by local chefs.1、What is the main purpose of the Seaview Festival?A. To promote tourism in the town.B. To celebrate the town’s maritime history.C. To showcase the town’s cultural diversity.D. To raise funds for local charities.2、On which day does the Seaview Festival begin?A. November 9thB. November 10thC. November 11thD. November 12th3、Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned as part of the festival’s workshops and demonstrations?A. Ship-buildingB. Cooking classesC. Marine biologyD. Pottery making4、What is the main attraction of the Seafood Festival?A. A fishing competitionB. A cooking competitionC. A seafood festival with various dishesD. A seafood market where visitors can buy their own seafoodAnswers:1、B2、B3、D4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Benefits of Physical Exercise for StudentsPhysical exercise is not only beneficial for adults but also crucial for students’ physical and mental development. In today’s fast-paced world, students often spend a significant amount of time sitting in classrooms, studying, and using electronic devices. This sedentary lifestyle can lead to various health issues, such as obesity, poor posture, and stress. Therefore, incorporating physical exercise into students’ daily routines is essential.Regular physical exercise helps students maintain a healthy weight. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 17% of children and adolescents aged 2 to 19 years are obese. Engaging in physical activities can help burn excess calories, reducing the risk of obesity.Moreover, physical exerci se improves students’ posture. Sitting for extended periods can lead to poor posture, which may result in back pain andother health issues. Activities like yoga and Pilates can help strengthen the muscles supporting the spine, thus improving posture.Phys ical exercise also has a positive impact on students’ mental health. Exercise releases endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers, which can help reduce stress and improve mood. Students who participate in regular physical activities are more likely to experience better academic performance and social skills.One study conducted by the University of California, Irvine, found that students who engaged in physical exercise for at least 20 minutes a day had higher grades and better attendance compared to those who did not exercise regularly.In addition to these benefits, physical exercise helps students develop discipline and teamwork skills. Participating in sports or group fitness classes can teach students the value of commitment, perseverance, and collaboration.However, it is essential to note that the type of physical activity should be appropriate for the age and fitness level of the students. For example, young children may enjoy playing outdoor games, while older students may prefer more intense activities like running or cycling.In conclusion, physical exercise plays a vital role in students’ overall well-being. It is crucial for schools and parents to encourage students to incorporate physical activity into their daily routines to reap the numerous benefits it offers.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the article?A. To explain the causes of obesity in studentsB. To discuss the benefits of physical exercise for studentsC. To analyze the impact of sedentary lifestyles on studentsD. To propose solutions to improve students’ physical health2.According to the article, what percentage of children and adolescents aged2 to 19 years are obese?A. 10%B. 15%C. 17%D. 20%3.How does physical exercise help students improve their posture?A. It strengthens the muscles supporting the spineB. It reduces the risk of back painC. It improves the students’ overall fitnessD. It increases the students’ flexibility4.Which of the following is NOT a benefit of physical exercise mentioned in the article?A. Improved academic performanceB. Enhanced social skillsC. Reduced stressD. Increased obesity5.What is the author’s opinion on the appropriate type of physical activity for students?A. It should be determined by the students’ interestsB. It should be tailored to the students’ age and fitness levelC. It should be limited to outdoor activitiesD. It should be performed in group settings onlyAnswers:1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: English High School Grade 3 Semester 1 Midterm ExamV. Language ApplicationSection 1: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below the passage.After spending the summer volunteering in a local community center,26-year-old Sarah had 27 a deep appreciation for the value of community service. She realized that it wasn’t just about helping others; it was also about 28personal growth and learning.Sarah’s experience began when she 29 at the community center to help with a summer reading program for children. The first day, she was 30 to a small, dimly lit room filled with eager young faces. Sarah introduced herself and the program, and she was 31 to see how excited the children were. Over the next few weeks, Sarah 32 stories, played games, and organized activities to keep the children engaged. She also had the opportunity to 33 with the parents, who were 34 to share their concerns and ideas.One day, Sarah 35 a young boy named Alex who seemed particularly quiet and withdrawn. She noticed that he didn’t 36 with the other children very much. Sarah decided to sit with Alex and 37 a book that he might be interested in. As they read together, she 38 that he had a passion for science and 39. She encouraged him to join a science club at the center, and he 40.Sarah’s summer volunteering experience was 41. She learned about the challenges faced by children from different backgrounds and the importance of patience and understanding. Most importantly, she realized that her own life had been 42 by the act of giving back to her community.Sarah’s story inspired many others to consider volunteering. She 43 that everyone has the potential to make a positive impact, no matter how small the effort.Choose the best word for each blank from the options below:26.A) developed B) gained C) achieved D) received27.A) gained B) achieved C) developed D) increased28.A) fostering B) encouraging C) promoting D) enhancing29.A) applied B) registered C) volunteered D) enrolled30.A) greeted B) welcomed C) introduced D) encountered31.A) surprised B) pleased C) disappointed D) scared32.A) read B) shared C) wrote D) presented33.A) communicate B) interact C) consult D) discuss34.A) excited B) interested C) concerned D) confident35.A) encountered B) noticed C) approached D) invited36.A) communicate B) interact C) socialize D) engage37.A) recommend B) suggest C) offer D) provide38.A) realized B) discovered C) acknowledged D) admitted39.A) skills B) interests C) knowledge D) experiences40.A) declined B) agreed C) hesitated D) refused41.A) inspiring B) successful C) frustrating D) exhausting42.A) affected B) influenced C) motivated D) inspired43.A) believed B) convinced C) realized D) understoodAnswer: 26. B) gained 27. A) gained 28. D) enhancing 29. C) volunteered 30.D) encountered 31. B) pleased 32. A) read 33. B) interact 34. C) concerned 35.B) noticed 36. C) socialize 37. A) recommend 38. B) discovered 39. B) interests40. B) agreed 41. A) inspiring 42. B) influenced 43. C) realized六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most appropriate words or phrases from the options provided.Passage:The ancient city of Petra, located in Jordan, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is renowned for its stunning rock-cut architecture. It was founded around the 6th century BC and has been inhabited by various civilizations over the centuries. Petra’s most famou s structure, Al Khazneh (the Treasury), is carved into the cliffs and is a masterpiece of ancient engineering. The city is also home to the Siq, a narrow passage that leads to the Treasury, and numerous other tombs and buildings. Visitors to Petra are often fascinated by the intricate details and the stories behind each structure. Despite its historical significance, the site faces challenges such as environmental degradation and tourism overdevelopment.Grammar Completion Questions:1.Petra’s stunning rock-cut architecture is a__________of ancient engineering.a) exampleb) resultc) processd) explanationAnswer:。
海淀区2024-2025学年第一学期期中高三英语试题答案
海淀区2024-2025学年第一学期期中练习高三英语参考答案第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. A2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. B8. D9. C 10. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11. which 12. has been working/has worked 13. industries 14. for 15. creating16. were required 17. to progress 18. growth 19. what 20. invited第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D33. C 34. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35. B 36. D 37. C 38. G 39. F第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）40. It refers to the people you come into contact with daily, who you may not know well but can puta smile on your face.41. They not only help the author feel a stronger sense of belonging to the community but also helpwith loneliness.42. Having consequential strangers is well worth celebrating as they are going to become yourgood friends.Having consequential strangers is well worth celebrating as they are a valuable part of your life, able to make you smile and feel a sense of connection.43. Possible version 1:The librarian at my community library is an important consequential stranger to me. He always greets me with a smile and extends appropriate care. I remember when I was having problems adjusting to high school life, he spotted it and encouraged me to embrace the new life bravely.Possible version 2:My consequential stranger is a friendly delivery person who always waves and asks about my day. His cheerful manner and genuine interest make me feel valued and connected to my neighborhood. His simple act of kindness brightens my day and reminds me that small interactions can make a difference.第二节（20分）Possible version 1:一个方案（数字餐厅），两个理由（学生层面和学校层面）Dear Jim,I’m excited to hear about your interest in the Smart Campus Initiative at your school, and I’d like to share my advice.You may consider proposing a digital smart canteen system which enables students to ordertheir desired dishes and select their pick-up time in advance.This innovative method can help students save time during lunch, allowing them to collect their chosen meals at their convenience. Moreover, school kitchen staff can monitor food consumption accurately and adjust meal preparations based on actual orders so as to cut down on food waste.I hope my suggestions can be of help to you.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 2:两个方案建议（智能学习工具和虚拟现实教学），分别有各自的理由Dear Jim,I’m thrilled to receive your letter and eager to share with you my ideas for a smart school plan.Firstly, classrooms should be equipped with advanced digital tools, such as interactive smart boards, tablets for students and high-speed internet. These tools can support learning apps that tailor educational content to students’ individual needs, which can significantly enhance study efficiency.Moreover, incorporating virtual reality into the curriculum can transform the learning experience. Just imagine studying in a school where textbook concepts all comes to life! For example, when learning about gravity in physics, students can take a virtual spacewalk to experience the zero gravity firsthand. Isn’t that thrilling?What do you think of my suggestions? I hope they can inspire you and help your plan stand out.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 3:两个方案建议（校园生活和数字学习），分别有各自的理由Dear Jim,Knowing your interest in the Smart Campus Project at your school, I’m delighted to share my advice.You may focus on improving students’ life experience. For example, you can suggest building a digital smart canteen system or equipping the gym with AI devices. These systems will enable students to enjoy more personalized services, making their school life more convenient and enjoyable.When it comes to students’ learning, integrating virtual reality courses into the curriculum can be a great way to transform their learning experience. Also, a digital library will definitely provide students with access to more diverse and interactive materials, which will make learning more immersive and tailored to individual needs.I wish you all the best in your efforts!Yours,Li Hua。
2023-2024学年上海中学高三上英语期中测评卷及答案
2023-2024学年上海中学高三上英语期中测评II.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21.Apart from teaching French,Martin_________tennis in his spare time.A.coachedB.addressedC.battedD.greeted22.The United Nations has_________its authority to restore peace in the area.A.exercisedB.citedC.grantedD.abused23.Small businesses are finding it hard to survive in the present economic_________.A.affairsB.desertC.forestD.climate24."Man",as a(n)_________term for both men and women,is now considered sexist.A.favourableB.abstractC.blanketD.clinical25.She_________on the decision for a long time before she finally made up her mind.A.deliberatedB.fedC.carriedD.brought26.Eating boiled potatoes instead of chips was his only_________towards healthy eating.A.handleB.forceC.gestureD.difference27.People are earning more now,but when inflation is_________in,they are no better off.A.employedB.factoredC.gainedD.handed28.The company operates out of modern offices and expensive hotel suites to create a(n) _________of respectability.A.castB.gradeC.airD.beat29.Some animal and plant species gradually went extinct because they couldn't_________to the rapidly changing conditions in this area.A.fallB.accommodateC.belongD.contribute30.Prof.Smith believes that criminal law does not treat traffic offences with the_________they deserve,and suggests that more severe punishments be in place to ensure public safety on the roads.A.hardshipB.fleshC.examinationD.gravitySection BDirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Your Kids Don't Want You to Be Perfect.They Just Want You to Be Honest Dear Parents,I am thinking of you.I am imagining how hard each of you is trying to get through your days,how much you want to lead your(21)_________(love)ones through this,how you worry,how you plan,and how you smile for them,when inside you feel at times you are breaking.I was not a very stable youth.In fact,I never(22)_________(think)I could be anyone's mom.I remember the decision(23)_________(become)a parent.It wasn't hard to love.It wasn't hard to dedicate myself to someone and something(24)_________(great)than my life.(25) _________was hard was knowing that from now on!Needed to be the one to make sure everything was okay,to manage it and make it work,from food to school to medical,and to be patient.I realized stopped my constant daydreaming,instead,(26)_________(stay)always ready for any break into what I was doing or thinking to answer a need.It was a new skill to acquire.So now,in the midst of this pandemic.I think of all the mothers and fathers with children at home,hoping that(27)_________all can do everything right,answer all needs,and stay calm and positive.One thing(28)_________has helped me is to know that's impossible.It is a lovely thing to discover that your children don't want you perfect.They just want you honest and doing your best.In fact,the more room they have to be great(29)_________you are weak,the stronger they may become.They love you.They want to help you.And in(30) _________way,they are raising you up too.You grow together.Section BDirections:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.featureB.rejectionsC.indescribableD.drawingE.notedF.livesG.hitH.intentionalI.resolvedJ.settingK.bandJack London:A Fascinating CharacterWhen one mentions Jack London,the most common contemporary references that pop to mind are The Call of the Wild and White Fang.However,upon a closer look at the author,the true depth of how varied and interesting his life and works were can really be(31)_________.London is considered America's best author by many.Most successful and at ease writing short stories,he was also the first author to become genuinely wealthy during his lifetime from selling his work.However,this did not happen overnight:in fact,London received600(32) _________before his first story was published for a spread out payment of$5.During his40years,London seemed to have lived1000(33)_________.By the age of18, he had already worked as a coal miner,worked on sealing ships and can factories,and been in a(n) (34)_________of beggars.At17,he went to jail in Buffalo,NY for30days due to the latter,an experience which proved to be one that even the productive writer himself called(35)_________.When he did return to his formal education,he completed high school and then attended UC Berkley,which had been a major dream for him.However,he stopped after just one semester as heran out of money and carried on to(36)_________the Klondike Gold Rush with his brother-in-law.That would later be the(37)_________for some of his most famous works.It was also in the Yukon that London became very ill and began writing.When he returned home,he(38) _________to become a commercially successful writer and began to write1000words daily.He wrote of adventure,politics,humanity,survival,often(39)_________from a large number of him personal experiences.London died at the age of40,from a drug overdose.It is not known whether it was(40) _________or not,as he made many references to suicide throughout his works.III.Reading ComprehensionsSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage,there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.AI,or deep learning,takes in massive amounts of data from a single domain and automatically learns from the data to make specific decisions within that domain.It can automatically optimize（优化）human-given goals with(41)_________memory and superhuman accuracy.The potential applications for AI are extremely exciting,but the rise of AI also brings many (42)_________.It's worth taking time to sort between the genuine risks of this coming technological revolution and the(43)_________that sometimes surround the topic.First,let's talk about job displacement.Because AI can(44)_________humans at routine tasks,it is technically capable of displacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next15years or so.But not every job will be replaced by AI.(45)_________,four types of jobs are not at risk at all.First there are creative jobs.AI needs to be given a(46)_________to optimize.It cannot(47) _________as scientists,novelists and artists can.Second,the complex,strategic jobs go well beyond the AI(48)_________of single domain and Big Data.Then there are the as-yet-unknown jobs that will be created by AI.Are you worried that these three types of jobs won't employ as many people as AI will replace?Not to worry,as the fourth type is much(49)_________: empathetic and compassionate jobs,such as teachers,nannies and doctors,which AI is not capable of.So there will still be jobs in the age of AI.As well as job displacement.AI has the potential to(50)_________inequality-both between the super wealthy and the displaced workers and also among countries.Poorer and smaller countries will be unable to reap the economic rewards that will come with AI and less well placed to(51)_________job displacement.The technology also poses serious challenges in terms of(52)_________.The consequences of hacking into AI-controlled systems could be severe.Finally,there are the issues of privacy,worsened prejudices and manipulation（操纵）.Sadlywe've already seen(53)_________on this front.Facebook couldn't resist the temptation to use AI technology to optimize usage and profit,at the expense of user privacy and increasing prejudices and division.All of these risks require governments,businesses and technologists to(54)_________ develop a new rule book for AI applications.And rather than compare against one another countries must share best practices and work together to ensure this technology is used for the(55) _________of all.41.A.deep B.specific C..unlimited D.accurate42.A.doubts B.possibilities C.decisions D.challenges43.A.misunderstanding B.underestimates C.controversies D.arguments44.A.dismiss B.outperform C.reject D.enroll45.A.In fact B.By comparison C.In addition D.As a result46.A.job B.goal C.risk D.topic47.A.research B.learn C.serve D.invent48.A.automation B.displacement C.limitation plication49.A.easier rger C.smarter D.quicker50.A.maintain B.remove C.multiply D.conceal51.A.destabilize B.enhance C.relieve D.preserve52.A.security B.control C.severity D.advancement53.A.prejudices B.issues C.temptations D.failures54.A.hold on B.work together C.take off D.back uppetition B.application C.rules D.goodSection BDirections:Read the following two passage.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)It's bad,but its not all bad.During the lockdown,to be confined in your home with the people you love most against an invisible disease may be,at times,uncomfortable.But it can also be like living inside a poem.For me,especially early in the pandemic,it was also more than a little like living in a war zone again.The danger is real but also in some ways random.You assess risk constantly.In the first days of New York's lockdown,at the market closest to my house,the handle of the shopping cart stared up at me.It was a bluish-purple strand of plastic that seemed to hold death.I had left the house without wipes.My son was climbing on everything.People said it felt like living in a horror movie.That was not the sensation.A horror movie moves between fear and the delighted anticipation of fear.The feeling in the market was theleaden tug of dread.It was steady,and pressed you down,the way a survivor of a bombing says a blast wave does.It was also a kind of gift.Against this backdrop,what you value in life is more vivid.You can't call it a silver lining,but there is a quality of light involved,a lining that lights up edges.As a friend said after receiving a stage4cancer diagnosis,"A mirror doesn't work without backing.You need the black."That is the value in these days.Ordinarily,to experience what much of the country was experiencing in kitchens and family rooms,you would have had to get yourself to join the army.I once was a war correspondent and ran a news center for a while in a war zone.The danger was real but also in some ways random. We assessed risk constantly.And it was understood that any one of us would die for the other: "The truth of war,"David Finkel wrote in Thank You For Your Service,"is that it's always about loving the guy next to you."And if you're already in love with that person?Think of a man in bed,his family asleep down the hall as he dreams of faraway places.I was in faraway places,dreaming of a family asleep down the hall.After we left the market I kept telling my son not to touch his face.So of course he reached for his cheek.Then he walked down a sidewalk that was all but empty.Knowing what's important, people were staying home.56.Living in a war zone is similar to living in a locked down city in that_________.A.people are confined to their homes against invisible dangers.B.people constantly evaluate risks of real but random dangersC.people delightedly anticipate sliver linings lighting up their livesD.people have to join certain organizations to have same experience57.By saying"the leaden tug of dread"in Paragraph3,the author means that_________.A.the market was a horrible place in a thrillerB.the fear was deeply depressing and frustratingC.the horror movie offered long-lasting sensationD.the fearful survivor often recalls blast waves58.According to the author,what gift does the lockdown afford us?A.We are clearer about what we value in life.B.We know our images better against the backdrop.C.We start to be in love with the person next to us.D.We increasingly miss our family in faraway places.59.We can learn from the passage that_________.A.the handle of the shopping cart is poisonous.B.the author's friend likes wearing black clothesC.the author revealed the truth of war in a bookD.the author's son didn't realize the danger at all(B)Superb Spring GardensSunshine on your face,the scent of blossom in the air,the dreamy song of a blackbird.What better way to while away a spring day than in a country garden filled with flowers like magnolia, rhododendron,primula,iris,daffodils or bluebells?Here are a four of the best.LONDONThe Savili GardenEgham,Surrey.Open daily.Part of the Windsor Great Park estate,with one of the country's finest plant collections.Aptly named Spring Wood is planted with magnolia and rhododendron,including many Loderi hybrids,the flowers of which are deliciously scented,while the Azalea Walk is at its peak in mid to late May.Brilliant for families with a great cafe,too. /en YORKSHIREThe Hirnalayan Garden Grewelthorpe,North Yorkshire.Open daily from12April.Set in a valley between Harrogate and Ripon, this garden features hundreds of native Himalayan plants in a setting that is perhaps as close as you can get to being in an actual Himalayan valley-especially on a misty morning.Many of the rhododendrons are wild species,collected and grown from seed and now in their mature prime. 01765658009, SCOTLANDArduaine GardenNear Oban,Argyll.Open daily from1April. Set on Scotland's west coast amid stunning scenery,this beautiful garden benefits from the influence of the Gulf Stream.Now in the care of the National Trust for Scotland,the historic garden featured over200rhododendrons by the 1920s,which are still spring highlights,as are stands of primula and iris.But the real stars are the stretches of colourful and jaw-droppingly beautiful Himalayan plants. 01852200366,/arduain-garden WALESBodnant GardenNear Colwyn Bay,Clwyd.Open daily. Rightly considered one of the UK's finest gardens,Bodnant springs to life with pools of daffodils in Old Park Meadow,along with national collections of magnolia and rhododendron.Extensive plantings of cherry fill the garden with sweet scent in mid-spring, alongside plentiful bluebells.For these weeks from mid-May,thefamous Laburnum Arch,a long walkway with golden-yellow flowers, alone is worth a visit to experience it. 01492650460,/bodnant-garden60.The purpose of this page is to_________.A.introduce the beauty of the superb spring gardens in the UKB.urge garden lovers to visit the websites of the four gardensC.promote different regions in the UK by introducing their gardensD.advertise four spring gardens and encourage visits to them61.Born in London and a rhododendron lover,Sally has always been longing to visit Himalaya in person someday.She's also fascinated by Himalayan plants.Which garden will she most probably visit during April?A.The Savill GardenB.The Himalayan GardenC.Arduaine GardenD.Bodnant Garden62.Which of the following statements is true?A.All four gardens boast magnolia and rhododendron.B.Two gardens are open to the public only during April.C.The National Trust takes care of two of the four gardens.D.Tourists can call to know more about the four gardens.(C)One question I get a lot is around the topic of professional certifications.People want to know if they're worth it.After all,professional certifications cost hundreds--if not thousands--of dollars.And most require a significant investment of time and energy on top of it.So,do professional certifications actually have a measurable career payoff?The simple answer is this:I am a firm believer in the importance of lifelong learning.The payoffs are not always immediate and they're often difficult to attribute directly to any one particular certification.Many people think of professional certifications as a tool for financial gain.Sometimes,yes, but not necessarily.For example,a recent Office-Team survey of the administrative profession found that employers pay up to8%-more on average in the U.S.for employees who hold the MS Office Specialist certification.That's a pretty clear and significant benefit!But it's important to remember a few things when you hear that.First,MS Office is a very heavily used software suite and people in the administrative field are deeply reliant on it in many organizations.The MS certification is well-known and highly reputable.Possessing it demonstrates expert-level mastery of the skills required to take advantage of systems like Excel,Word,and PowerPoint.It makes sense that employers are willing to pay a bit more for administrative professionals who have already proven their advanced mastery in these areas.However,what they are really paying for is not the certificate itself--it's the value a person can bring to the organization when they have these skills.The certificate just helps the organization identify those people who can deliver greater value,but you also have to show evidence of that value.It's not realistic to think that you can go get a certificate and immediately demand moremoney.You have to use those skills to achieve more,and you have to be a vocal advocate for yourself and your accomplishments.That's how you earn the rewards.It's also not realistic to expect that all certifications will have the same powerful impact.Not all are created equal.Some are not as well-known and some do not teach you the kinds of skills that result in measurable value to the organization.That's not to say that other certifications don't matter.Sometimes,it's not about the organization at all.Some people enjoy the process of certification because it enhances their confidence and allows them to connect with other like-minded professionals.Some people like learning purely for the sake of personal growth.These things might not yield a direct financial benefit,but they are indeed valuable to you and your career.Over time,that will pay off in more concrete ways.You have to first know what you're looking to gain to know whether or not it's worth it,and you have to be insightful in your selection of certification programs.63.Which statements is NOT true about professional certifications?A.Gaining professional certifications requires much money and energy.B.Employers will pay more for employees holding certain certifications.C.They indicate recognition of the mastery of skills for complex systems.D.Certifications help organizations identify people who may bring value.64.The author may probably agree that_________.A.lifelong learning has nothing to do with gaining certificationsB.the investment in gaining certifications will immediately pay offC.certifications help employees employ and advocate their skillsD.people can gain personal growth in the process of certification65.What suggestion does the author put forward in terms of professional certifications?A.Know what you want and choose certification programs carefully.B.Be a lifelong learner and care less about measurable career payoffsC.The MS Office Specialist certification is reliable and worth a try.D.Choose famous certification programs offering long-term gains.66.Which in the following can be the best title?A.Do Certifications Equal Lifelong Learning?B.Do Certifications Guarantee Financial Gain?C.Are Professional Certifications Worth it?D.Be Insightful in Selecting Certification ProgramsSection CDirections:Read the passage carefully.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.Mr Sigaty was also the first to admit there was lots of work to be done to ensure the sportcontinued to grow.B.The popularity of e-sports is surprising.anized competitive gaming has become a billion-dollar industry.D.Even the US government grants professional athlete visas to top e-sports players.E.E-sports doesn't fit neatly into any of the existing definitions of a sport.F.With the launch of video streaming services,e-sports became the mainstream.E-sports:the world's biggest performance you've never heard of Whoever said you're wasting your life away playing video games obviously had no idea how big e-sports were going to get.E-sports has become huge business over the past five years,with professional video gaming tournaments offering more prize money than some of sport's biggest events.(67)_________The League of Legends championship last year was watched by more than27million people when broadcast on ESPN,eclipsing the audiences for last year's baseball World Series(23.5million viewers)and NBA Finals(18million).With big popularity and big money involved these days, more and more people across the world are considering professional gaming as a genuine career.While some gamers have been making a living off their skills since the late1990s,it wasn't until2010's Star-craft II that things really changed.One of the first games built with e-sports squarely as its focus,Star-craft Ii became a true spectator sport.(68)_________"We knew we were building an e-sport and the competitive nature combined with streaming coming into its own really helped catch viewership in Europe and North America."the game's executive producer Chris Sigaty told an Australian news agency.(69)_________In Australia,the biggest challenge is basic facilities.Countries like South Korea and the USA have high-speed broadband that allows competitors to play and practice without the limitations of Australia's relatively slow connection speeds.As more money is brought into the sport,it's hoped traditional media companies and sponsors will invest money to help bring world class facilities to Australia's shores.But even if that does happen--will e-sports be able to truly claim it is a"sport"?Fans argue that e-sports have all the excitement,skill and competition of a basketball game. On top of that,e-sports have teams,star players,sponsors and millions of dedicated fans across the world.(70)_________But e-sports cannot escape the argument that it lacks the athletic aspects of other professional sports.IV.Summary WritingDirections:Read the following three passages.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more e your own words as far as possible.71.Is It Bad to Sleep With Wet Hair?If you shower before bed,you've probably wondered whether sleeping with damp hair is a problem.Maybe you've heard it could make you sick,or that it can damage your hair.What's thetruth?Let's address the"it can make you sick"myth first.This idea seems to fit into the old bit of folklore that getting yourself chilled and wet will cause you to come down with a cold.However, it was long ago disproved.It's true that you're much more likely to catch a common cold during the winter months.But this has to do with viruses.Another wet-hair rumor is the idea that harmful things will colonize your pillow.Some research has shown that pillows can harbor allergy-causing mircoorganisms.They tend to do well in damp environments.Scientifically,there's no evidence that people who sleep with wet hair experience more allergy symptoms.But if you wake up with a stuffy nose,itchy（痒的）or watery eyes,breathing problems or other allergy symptoms,you should wash your pillow cases in hot water at least once a week.When it comes to the health of your hair,generally,it's thought that sleeping with hair wet may damage your hair,leading to breakages and a loss of shine.But it's worth noting that almost anything you do to your hair--from brushing and blow-drying it to coloring it or exposing it to the sun--can damage ing conditioner can help restore it.There may be some mild risks associated with going to bed with wet hair.But of all the health concerns you could worry about,this one shouldn't keep you up at night.V.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.72.这名店员自从晋升为经理之后，更加卖力工作了。
人教版英语高三上学期期中试题及答案指导(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年人教版英语高三上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What is the man’s main concern about the weather?A. It’s too hot.B. It’s too cold.C. It’s too humid.D. It’s not sunny enough.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “I can’t stand this cold weather,” indicating that he is worried about the cold weather.2、 Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The lecture was so informative that the audience was completely _1__.A. interestedB. boredC. surprisedD. confusedAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “so informative” suggests that the audience found the lecture very interesting, thus making option A the correct answer.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:What activity do both students agree to do together on Saturday?A)Go shoppingB)Visit a museumC)Go to the moviesD)Have a picnicAnswer: B) Visit a museumExplanation: The students discuss their plans for the weekend, and they both mention visiting the museum as something they would like to do together.4.You will hear a professor giving a lecture on environmental issues. Listen and answer the following question:What is the professor’s main concern about the current state of the environment?A)The rapid increase in populationB)The depletion of natural resourcesC)The pollution of water sourcesD)The loss of biodiversityAnswer: B) The depletion of natural resourcesExplanation: The professor discusses various environmental issues, but themain concern expressed is about the depletion of natural resources, such as water, forests, and minerals.5、Question: How much time will the man spend on the road trip?A) 4 hoursB) 6 hoursC) 8 hoursD) 10 hoursAnswer: B) 6 hoursExplanation: According to the conversation, the man mentions that they will drive for about 3 hours, then take a break for 1 hour, and then continue for another 2 hours. Therefore, the total time spent on the road trip is 3 + 1 + 2 = 6 hours.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the man suggest they should do about the weather forecast?A. Stay inside and watch TV.B. Go for a walk despite the rain.C. Prepare for a sunny day.D. Cancel the outdoor plans.Answer: DExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions, “It looks like it’s going to rain all day, so we might as well cancel the picnic plans.” This impliesthat he suggests they should not go ahead with the outdoor plans due to the weather forecast.2、Why does the woman say she has to go to the library?A. She needs to do research for her assignment.B. She has a meeting with her professor.C. She is returning a borrowed book.D. She wants to borrow some books for her friends.Answer: AExpl anation: The woman responds to the man’s question about her plans with, “I actually need to go to the library. I have to do some research for my history assignment.” This indicates that her reason for going to the library is to conduct research for her assignment.3、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What subject do the students agree to study together?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ScienceD)LiteratureAnswer: A) MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they both have a math class on Wednesday afternoon, indicating their agreement to study mathematics together.4、You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the lecture?A)Improved memoryB)Increased productivityC)Better sleep qualityD)Faster metabolismAnswer: C) Better sleep qualityExplanation: The lecture specifically states that regular exercise can lead to better sleep quality, which is the main benefit mentioned.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Bob suggest doing for the weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Going hiking.Answer: C. Going hiking.Explanation: Bob suggests going hiking, as he mentions, “Hey, why don’t we go hiking this weekend? It’ll be great exercise and we can enjoy the nature.”6.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, discussing her progress in her math class. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the teacher say about Sarah’s understanding of the math concepts?A. She needs more practice.B. She’s doing very well.C. She’s struggling with the material.Answer: B. She’s doing very well.Explanation: The teacher says, “Sarah, you’ve really improved since the last test. You’re doing very well with the math concepts.” This indicates that Sarah is doing well in the class.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does the woman suggest doing for their weekend activity?A. Visiting the art museum.B. Going to the beach.C. Having a picnic in the park.D. Attending a concert.Answer: B解析：The woman mentions that she heard there’s a great beach nearby and suggests they go there for the weekend. This indicates that the correct answer is B. Going to the beach.8.You are listening to a lecture about the importance of exercise.Question: According to the lecturer, what is one of the benefits of regularexercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Decreased immune system function.D. Higher blood pressure.Answer: A解析：The lecturer explicitly states that regular exercise can improve memory and cognitive function. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Improved memory. The other options are mentioned as negative effects of lack of exercise or stress, not as benefits.9.W: Have you ever traveled to New York City?M: Yes, I have. I visited it last summer. The city is fascinating, and I especially love its diverse culture.Q: What did the man do last summer?A: He traveled to New York City.B: He visited the city for business.C: He moved to New York City.D: He worked in New York City.Answer: AExplanation: The man explicitly states that he visited New York City last summer, which is option A.10.W: I heard you’re going to graduate soon. Do you have any plans for aftergraduation?M: Not yet. I’m considering studying abroad, but I’m not sure which country to choose. I’m thinking about the UK or Canada.Q: What is the man currently considering for after graduation?A: He plans to study in the UK.B: He wants to move to Canada.C: He is thinking about studying abroad.D: He plans to work in the UK.Answer: CExplanation: The man mentions that he is considering studying abroad, which is option C. He doesn’t explicitly state his preference for the UK or Canada, so options A and B are incorrect. Option D is also not mentioned, making optionC the correct answer.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Q: What subject are the students planning to study together?A: 1. ScienceB. MathC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: BExplanation: The students mention that they need to study for their math testtogether, indicating that they are planning to study math. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Math.12.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen to the lecture and answer the question.Q: According to the lecture, which of the following benefits does exercise NOT provide?A. Improved moodB. Enhanced cognitive functionC. Increased risk of injuryD. Better sleep qualityAnswer: CExplanation: The lecture discusses various benefits of exercise, such as improved mood, enhanced cognitive function, and better sleep quality. The option that is NOT mentioned as a benefit is increased risk of injury. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Increased risk of injury.13.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the student suggest they do on Saturday?A)Go to the movies.B)Visit a museum.C)Have a picnic.Answer: C) Have a picnic.Explanation: The student suggests having a picnic because they mention thatit’s a beautiful day and they can enjoy the weather outdoors.14.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on teenagers. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main concerns regarding social media use by teenagers?A)Decreased physical activity.B)Negative effects on self-esteem.C)Increased academic pressure.Answer: B) Negative effects on self-esteem.Explanation: The lecture discusses how social media can negatively affect teenagers’ self-esteem, particularly due to the constant comparison with others’ lives.15.How much money did the speaker spend on the new book?A)35 dollars.B)45 dollars.C)55 dollars.D)65 dollars.Answer: A) 35 dollars.Explanation: The speaker mentions that the new book cost him 35 dollars, so the correct answer is A) 35 dollars.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Passage:The global pandemic has had a profound impact on the way we live and work. One of the most significant changes has been the shift to remote work, which has become a permanent fixture in many industries. This shift has brought both challenges and opportunities. Here is a look at how remote work is transforming the modern workplace.Paragraph 1:Remote work allows employees to enjoy a better work-life balance. With the flexibility to work from home, employees can reduce their commuting time and save on transportation costs. Additionally, working from home can provide a more comfortable and personalized work environment, which can lead to increased productivity.Paragraph 2:However, remote work also poses several challenges. One of the main concerns is the potential for decreased communication and collaboration among team members. Without face-to-face interactions, it can be more difficult to build trust and maintain a strong team dynamic. Moreover, remote workers may struggle with maintaining a consistent work schedule and managing distractions at home.Paragraph 3:To mitigate these challenges, companies are implementing various strategies.Some organizations are investing in video conferencing tools to facilitate regular team meetings and ensure that everyone stays connected. Others are providing training and support to help employees develop effective remote work habits. Additionally, many companies are reevaluating their performance metrics to focus more on outcomes rather than the number of hours worked.Paragraph 4:The rise of remote work has also led to a shift in the traditional office space. Many companies are downsizing their office spaces or even closing them altogether, as they realize that employees can be just as productive from home. This shift has resulted in significant cost savings for businesses and has also reduced the carbon footprint associated with commuting.Questions:1、What is one of the benefits of remote work mentioned in the passage?A. Increased communication among team members.B. Reduced commuting time and transportation costs.C. Higher productivity due to a more comfortable work environment.D. Improved team dynamics through face-to-face interactions.2、According to the passage, what is a challenge that remote workers may face?A. Having access to advanced video conferencing tools.B. Maintaining a consistent work schedule.C. Building trust and collaboration among team members.D. Reducing the carbon footprint associated with commuting.3、How are companies addressing the challenges of remote work?A. By downsizing office spaces and closing them.B. By providing training and support to develop effective work habits.C. By focusing on outcomes rather than the number of hours worked.D. By investing in video conferencing tools and regular team meetings.4、What is the main impact of the rise of remote work on traditional office spaces?A. Increased carbon footprint due to more commuting.B. Higher transportation costs for employees.C. Significant cost savings for businesses.D. Improved communication and collaboration among team members.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、CSecond QuestionReading Section 1Passage:In the small coastal town of Oceanview, the local community has always been close-knit. The townsfolk rely heavily on each other for support and assistance.One such event that brought the community together was the annual Oceanview Beach Cleanup. This event was not only a way to clean up the beach but also a time for people to socialize and bond.The Oceanview Beach Cleanup was organized by the local environmental club, which had been actively promoting environmental conservation in the area for years. The club, led by the passionate and dedicated president, Emily Johnson, had managed to gather a large group of volunteers from all walks of life. The volunteers ranged from school children to senior citizens, all united by a common goal of preserving the beauty of their hometown.The morning of the cleanup began with a brief assembly where Emily Johnson addressed the volunteers. She emphasized the importance of the cleanup, highlighting the impact of pollution on marine life and the local ecosystem. She also encouraged everyone to take personal responsibility for the environment.As the volunteers split into groups, they set off to different parts of the beach. The younger volunteers focused on picking up litter and debris along the shoreline, while the older ones ventured further into the tidepools to remove trash that had been buried by the sand. Everyone worked diligently, and within a few hours, the beach looked significantly cleaner.The event was not without its challenges. The weather turned unexpectedly windy, making it difficult for some volunteers to stay on their feet. However, the group spirit remained strong, and everyone pulled together to ensure thecleanup’s success.As the day came to a close, the volunteers gathered for a group photo to mark the occasion. They were all proud of what they had accomplished and the positive impact they had made on the community. Emily Johnson, the club president, summed up the day’s events with a heartfelt speech, thanking everyone for their hard work and dedication.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Oceanview Beach Cleanup?A. To promote tourism in Oceanview.B. To raise funds for local charities.C. To clean up the beach and preserve the environment.D. To provide a social event for the community.2、Who is Emily Johnson in the passage?A. A volunteer at the beach cleanup.B. The president of the local environmental club.C. A teacher at the local school.D. A journalist covering the event.3、What was the weather like on the day of the cleanup?A. Sunny and warm.B. Windy and chilly.C. Rainy and wet.D. Overcast and cool.4、What did Emily Johnson say in her speech at the end of the cleanup?A. She congratulated the volunteers on their hard work.B. She criticized the community for being too lazy.C. She demanded more funding for the environmental club.D. She announced that there would be no more cleanups in the future.Answers:1、C2、B3、B4、A第三题Reading Passage:In the bustling city of New York, there’s a peculiar place called the “Reading Room”. This is no ordinary library; it’s a place where people come to read, think, and socialize. The room is filled with a wide array of books on different subjects, from literature to science, history, and more. The atmosphere is calm and serene, making it an ideal spot for those seeking intellectual stimulation and a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.One sunny afternoon, a young woman named Emily enters the Reading Room. She is looking for a book that will inspire her. As she strolls through the aisles, she notices a group of people gathered around a table, deep in conversation. Curious, she joins them and learns that they are discussing a recently publishednovel.1、What is the main purpose of the Reading Room in New York?A. To provide a quiet place for people to read.B. To sell books.C. To host book readings.D. To serve as a community center.2、What does the author describe about the atmosphere of the Reading Room?A. Noisy and chaotic.B. Calm and serene.C. Busy and crowded.D. Dark and eerie.3、Why does Emily enter the Reading Room?A. To sell books.B. To find a job.C. To find a place to sleep.D. To find a book that will inspire her.4、What is Emily doing when she enters the Reading Room?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a book.C. Joining a conversation.D. Looking for a friend.Answers:1、A. To provide a quiet place for people to read.2、B. Calm and serene.3、D. To find a book that will inspire her.4、C. Joining a conversation.第四题Passage:It was a chilly autumn morning when Alex decided to visit the local museum. He had always been fascinated by history and was excited to explore the new exhibit on ancient civilizations. As he walked through the museum, he encountered a series of interactive displays that allowed visitors to learn about different aspects of ancient life. One particular exhibit caught his attention: a reconstructed marketplace from the Roman Empire.The marketplace was bustling with activity, and Alex could almost imagine the sounds and smells of the past. Merchants displayed their goods, from fresh produce to exotic spices, while customers haggled over prices. A sign near the entrance read, “Try Your Hand at Being a Roman Merchant!” Curious, Alex approached a table where a museum volunteer was waiting.The volunteer handed Alex a small, leather pouch containing various goods, including olive oil, wine, and bread. “Here, you have 100 denarii to start with,” the volunteer explained. “Your goal is to buy as much as you can with your money and then sell it at a profit to make a profit of at least 50 denarii.”Alex quickly began to make purchases, choosing items that he thought wouldbe in high demand. He bought several loaves of bread, a jar of olive oil, and a few bunches of grapes. As he walked around the marketplace, he noticed that other visitors were also trying their hand at being merchants.After a few minutes, Alex decided to sell his goods. He set up a small stall and began to call out to potential customers. “Fresh bread, the best olive oil, and delicious grap es!” he shouted. The other merchants around him were also trying to attract customers, and the marketplace became a lively scene.After some time, Alex managed to sell all his goods and even made a profit of 60 denarii. He was quite pleased with his success and decided to visit the other interactive exhibits in the museum. The experience had given him a new appreciation for the complexities of ancient trade and the skills of the merchants of the Roman Empire.Questions:1、What was Alex’s main reason for vis iting the local museum?A) To see the new exhibit on ancient civilizations.B) To learn about the museum’s history.C) To attend a special event.D) To meet the museum volunteers.2、How much money did Alex start with in the marketplace simulation?A) 50 denariiB) 100 denariiC) 200 denariiD) 500 denarii3、What was one of the items Alex bought to sell at a profit?A) Silk fabricsB) Olive oilC) PotteryD) Gold coins4、How much profit did Alex make from selling his goods?A) 20 denariiB) 30 denariiC) 40 denariiD) 60 denariiAnswers:1、A2、B3、B4、D四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Art of MeditationReading Passage:Meditation has been practiced for thousands of years, and it is still a popular form of relaxation and stress reduction today. The practice involvessitting quietly and focusing the mind on a single object, thought, or activity. It is believed that meditation can have numerous benefits, including improved concentration, reduced anxiety, and increased self-awareness.In recent years, scientific studies have begun to support these claims. A study published in the Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine found that regular meditation can lead to a significant reduction in stress levels. Another study, conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), showed that meditation can alter the brain’s structure, making it more adaptable to stress.One of the most common types of meditation is mindfulness meditation, which involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment. This form of meditation can help individuals become more aware of their thoughts and emotions, leading to better mental health.Below is a short excerpt from a mindfulness meditation session:“Close your eyes and take a deep breath in. Hold it for a moment. Now, exhale slowly. As you breathe, notice the sensation of the air entering and leaving your body. Feel the rise and fall of your chest. With each breath, let go of any tension you may be holding. Focus on the present moment, on the sounds around you, the feel of your clothing, the temperature of the air. Do not judge these experiences; simply observe them. Continue to breathe deeply and slowly, allowing yourself to become fully present in this moment.”Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of meditation according to the passage?A) To improve concentrationB) To reduce stressC) To increase self-awarenessD) To enhance physical strength2.Which of the following benefits of meditation is mentioned in the passage?A) Increased muscle massB) Reduced stress levelsC) Improved cardiovascular healthD) Enhanced immune system3.What is the main focus of mindfulness meditation?A) To control the mind’s thoughtsB) To become more aware of the present momentC) To visualize positive outcomesD) To practice deep breathing exercises4.According to the passage, how can meditation alter the brain’s structure?A) By increasing the size of the brainB) By making it more adaptable to stressC) By reducing the size of the prefrontal cortexD) By increasing the amount of gray matter5.What is the main activity described in the meditation excerpt?A) Mindfulness meditationB) Physical exerciseC) Breathing exercisesD) Guided imageryAnswers:1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Passage:After years of hard work, John finally graduated from university and secured a job as an engineer at a prestigious company. He was excited to start his new career, but little did he know that it would bring him unexpected challenges.John’s first day at work was filled with excitement and nervousness. He met his team, who seemed to be quite experienced and knowledgeable. However, John felt that he had a lot to learn. He spent the first few weeks observing his colleagues, trying to understand their work processes and the company culture.One afternoon, John’s manager called him into her office. She explained that they were about to start a new project and she needed John to lead the team. John was both thrilled and apprehensive. He knew he had to prove himself to his colleagues and the company.As the project progressed, John faced numerous difficulties. He often foundhimself struggling with complex technical issues and feeling overwhelmed. Despite these challenges, he refused to give up. He spent extra hours at the office, researching and seeking advice from his more experienced colleagues.One day, as John was working late, he received a message from his girlfriend, Sarah. She had heard about the project and wanted to support him. She offered to help him by providing background information on the industry and sharing relevant articles. John was grateful for her support and felt more confident in tackling the challenges ahead.Weeks passed, and finally, the day of the presentation arrived. John stood in front of the board, presenting his team’s findings. He was nervous but determined. As he finished, he received a round of applause from his colleagues. The project was a success, and John was proud of his achievements.The experience taught John that success is not just about having the right skills and knowledge; it’s also about perseverance and determination. He realized that with hard work and support, he could overcome any challenge.Questions:26.What was John’s first reaction to his new job?A)He was excited and eager to learn.B)He felt nervous and uncertain.C)He was disappointed because the job was not what he expected.D)He wanted to leave the company as soon as possible.Answer:A)He was excited and eager to learn.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）文章内容：In recent years, the concept of “slow living” has gained popularity among people seeking a more balanced and fulfilling life. This movement encourages individuals to take a break from the fast-paced world and focus on the present moment. By slowing down, people can appreciate the beauty of nature, enjoy simple pleasures, and build stronger relationships with family and friends.One of the main reasons for the rise of slow living is the increasing awareness of the negative impacts of a fast-paced lifestyle. Stress, burnout, and mental health issues are on the rise, and many people are looking for ways to reduce their stress levels and improve their well-being. Slow living offers a solution by promoting activities such as mindfulness, exercise, and spending time in nature.Moreover, slow living is not just about reducing our pace but also about consuming less and living more sustainably. It encourages us to buy local, support small businesses, and reduce our carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has a positive impact on the environment and helps create a more sustainable future.Many people have already embraced the slow living philosophy and have seen significant improvements in their lives. For example, Sarah, a 35-year-old lawyer, decided to leave her stressful job and start her own business. She now spends more time with her family, practices yoga, and takes long walks in thecountryside. “I’ve never felt so relaxed and happy,” she says.However, the transition to slow living can be challenging for some. It requires a co nscious effort to change habits and prioritize what’s truly important. But with determination and patience, anyone can adopt a slower, more fulfilling lifestyle.语法填空题目：61.In recent years, the concept of “slow living” has [] popularity among people seeking a more balanced and fulfilling life.A. gainedB. gained inC. gained fromD. gained on答案：B. gained in七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Writing Section 1: Application WritingTask:Write a letter to the editor of your school newspaper expressing your concerns about the recent increase in littering around the school campus. Suggest at least two practical solutions that the school administration can implement to address this issue. Be sure to include a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.Example:。
重庆市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
重庆市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________选项。
(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读理解Chinatown, lying in Downtown L. A. near the city's cultural center, is one of L. A.'s most popular tourist destinations. Don't hesitate to explore every corner of this amazing place.A MECCA FOR FOODIn Chinatown, a mix of new and old restaurants meets everyone's needs. You can find dim sum at Ocean Seafood and tasty banh mi at Golden Lake Eatery. The cuisine in Chinatown goes beyond Asian food. People are still lining up for fried chicken at Howlin' Ray's.Early birds should stop by Philippe The Original, a local restaurant that's beloved for French Dip sandwiches, but also serves a good classic American breakfast. Night owls will want to head to Full House Seafood on Hill Street, which is open late into the night.CHINESE AMERICAN MUSEUMFood is far from the only reason to visit Chinatown. People interested in history will want to start their trip at the Chinese American Museum(CAM), lying just outside of Chinatown at ElPueblo de Los Angeles Historical Monument. The museum is housed An the Garnier Building, the oldest surviving Chinese building in a major area of California.CENTRAL PLAZAA big statue of Bruce Lee has become a must-photograph site in Chinatown's Central Plaza.The late martial arts star once had a studio in Chinatown at 628 W. College St.Nearby is Dragon Chasing Pearl, which was originally painted on the wall in 1941 by TyrusWong, The artist, who passed away in December 2016 at age 106, was famous for his work in films,particularly as the lead artist on Disney's Bambi.FESTIV ALSChinatown hosts many party-style events throughout the year, like the music and food truck Chinatown Summer Nights, the yearly Moon Festival and the biggest one, Lunar New Year! It's really a good place to experience L. A.'s cultural diversity.1．Which serves French and American food early in the morning?A．Ocean Seafood.B．Golden Lake Eatery.C．Full House Seafood.D．Philippe The Original.2．What can we learn about the CAM?A．It is the oldest museum in California.B．It is situated in the center of Chinatown.C．It has huge attraction for history-lovers.D．It lies near the famous Garnier Building.3．What can people do in Chinatown's Central Plaza?A．Admire Tyrus Wong's well-known artwork.B．Comment on some Disney films like Bambi.C．Visit Bruce Lee's house at 628W. College St.D．Take group pictures with some martial arts stars.阅读理解My height embarrassed me! One of the greatest lessons my dad taught me was to beat the jokers to the punch. If I am going to be a punchline(笑柄), I'd rather be the author of the joke.There was a lot of name-calling. Some cruel, some not. I have blocked out much of the cruel In junior high, a well-meaning acquaintance called me Stretch. In university, I was Shortly brought on myself when a friend said,"I'll see you shortly,"to which I replied,"Sounds good, and don't call me Shortly.Jokes and nicknames aside, there were some real challenges as a short person. Studies have shown short men tend to make less money on average. This is why I hated in-person job interviews.I always feared my height would cost me an opportunity. I always felt judged, real or not.As I get older, and obviously wiser, it doesn't get to me as much. There are some benefits of being short. I find airplane seats spacious. I am good at hide and seek. I rarely bump my head.Would I still want to be taller? Of course. But I wouldn't be me. I am me because I'm short. And Ilike who I am.It's such a part of me that I cheer on fellow short people. Lionel Messi is the greatest soccer player of all time (and even he gets mocked) Bruno Mars may be the original short king. Small victories.I don't remember when I became okay with being short. But at some point, like I have done my entire life, things started looking up.4．What did the writer's father advise him to do to, deal with height-related jokes?A．Ignore them and stay silent.B．Joke first to manage situations.C．Respond with calm and peace.D．Seek help from family and friends.5．Why did the writer dislike in-person job interview s before?A．He thought they'd waste too much time.B．He used to avoid the real challenges.C．He minded other interviewees' comments.D．He worried about being judged by his height.6．How does the writer like his height now?A．He accepts it readily.B．It has made him smart.C．It still poses challenges.D．He thinks he's tall enough.7．Why are Lionel Messi and Bruno Mars mentioned in paragraph 5?A．To convey admiration for their achievements.B．To show how short people handle their height.C．To demonstrate short people can achieve success.D．To introduce challenges short people may face.阅读理解The topic of China's"slash youth"has fueled heated debate on social media recently, drawing attention to the diverse pursuits of the younger generation.The slash youth, which could also be called slashers or slash-generation means those who refuse to be defined or bound by just one personal identity. They are keen to present themselves as multiple and sometimes distinct identities, such as a nurse and model, a teacher and stand-up comedian, and an engineer and band player. Rather than material comforts, they pursue meaningful achievements.A study on "slash youth"published in the China Youth Research magazine analyzes the background of this phenomenon: with part of modern society's structured organization and stability norms are broken, flexible labor markets and structural unemployment has emerged, eliminating the sense of job security of the young people in employment. Young people also face the dilemma of self-actualization, including the sense of powerlessness, lost sense of value and lack of self-identity in the profession.. which forces them to re-find the meaning of work."The‘slash life'shows that our society is becoming more and more diversified and inclusive,and it welcomes everyone's self fulfillment," said Shi Yanrong, an associate researcher fromTianjin Academy of Social Sciences. The researcher added that against the background that people have multiple interests and are willing to pay for these interests nowadays, the"slash life"of the youth would drive the growth of a new economy, just as animation culture affected the market.8．Which is true about the. slash youth?A．Tending to pursue meaningful achievements.B．Enjoying posting themselves on social media.C．Adjusting themselves to challenges in life.D．Refusing to undertake multiple careers.9．What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The significance of flexible labor markets.B．Reasons for the appearance of slash youth.C．Young people's interest in their profession.D．Causes of losing power among the youth.10．What does Shi Yanrong think of the slash life?A．It can gain people's independence.B．It inspires young people's creativity.C．It can pick up an economic growth.D．It enables young people to earn high.11．What is the purpose of the text?A．To provide latest career guidance.B．To introduce a social phenomenon.C．To analyze a new cultural difference.D．To highlight a unique life experience.阅读理解A study published in the journal Nature Geoscience last week revealed soil samples collected by China's Chang'e-5 lunar probe contained impact glass beads(珠子) that held water in the form of hydroxyl(氢), a molecule consisting of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. Hydroxyl ion is one of the most common ions found in water.These glass beads are created when meteoroids(流星体) hit the moon's surface, throwing up hot molten droplets which then cool and turn solid. They function like a sponge, soaking up hydrogen atoms carried by the solar wind to form hydroxyl, thus playing a key role in the water cycle of the lunar surface.While each be ad only holds a tiny amount of water, these glass balls are so ubiquitous on the moon researchers estimated lunar soils could store as much as 270 billion metric tons of water. For decades, scientists thought the moon was bone dry until discoveries in recent years revealed its soil could hold water."The moon potentially holding 270 billion metric tons of water is quite substantial, though it pales in comparison to the amount of water in the Earth's oceans," said Hu Sen, a researcher from the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.These findings not only provide insight on the origins, storage, and transportation of water on celestial(天空的)bodies without atmospheres, but they also may prove helpful for planning and building a sustainable human habitat on these planets, he added.12．What do glass beads on the moon's surface function?A．As a sponge taking in hydrogen atoms.B．As meteoroids hitting the moon's surface.C．As hydroxyl beneath the lunar surface.D．As a source of energy for water cycle.13．What does the underlined word"ubiquitous"mean in paragraph.3?A．Rare.B．Common.C．Obvious.D．Energetic.14．What could be the potential sources of water on the lunar surface?A．Water from Earth.B．Water from the sun.C．Water from the stars.D．Water from meteoroids.15．What's the best title of this passage?A．The Key Role of Hydroxyl in LunarB．New Discoveries based on Moon'sC．Glass Beads Found on Moon's SurfaceD．Scientists Discover Water Reservoir二、第一部分阅读理解，第二节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
北京市朝阳区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中质量检测 英语含答案
北京市朝阳区2023~2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测高三英语（答案在最后）（考试时间90分钟满分100分）本试卷共10页。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last night was the last game for my son’s soccer team.Everyone in the team had trained very hard for it and thus confidently expected a big win.It was the final quarter.The score was two to one,my son’s team in the___1___.Parents encircled the field, offering encouragement.With less than ten seconds remaining,the ball rolled in front of my son’s teammate, Mickey O’Donnell.With shouts of“___2___it!”across the field,Mickey took the chance and gave it everything he had.All round me the crowd erupted.He had___3___!However,everyone realized immediately that Mickey did it,but in the___4___goal,ending the game in a draw. For a moment there was total___5___.The air seemed to be at a standstill.You see,Mickey has Down’s syndrome, a condition in which a person is born with learning difficulties,and for him all goals should be celebrated.He had___6___been known to hug the opposing players when they won a point.Not knowing what was happening,Mickey ran over to my son excitedly,“I made it!I made it!Everybody won!”For a moment I held my breath,not sure how my son would___7___.I need not have worried.I watched, through tears,my son___8___his hand in the classic high-five gesture and started shouting,“Way to go Mickey! Way to go Mickey!”Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey,joining my son to___9___him on his goal.Later that night,when my daughter asked who had won,I smiled as I replied,“It was a_____10_____. Everybody won.”1.A.way B.position C.lead D.back2.A.Leave B.Pick C.Throw D.Kick3.A.missed B.scored C.performed D.slipped4.A.clear B.wrong C.specific D.decisive5.A.silence B.anger C.whisper ughter6.A.rather B.hardly C.almost D.even7.A.admit B.react C.guess D.defend8.A.drew back B.put down C.looked at D.threw up9.A.congratulate fort C.consult D.instruct10.A.relief B.key C.tie D.pity【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.D7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
济宁市兖州区2023—2024学年第一学期期中质量检测高三英语试题含答案解析
济宁市兖州区2023—2024学年第一学期期中质量检测高三英语试题一、短对话(共5 分)1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.【答案】A【原文】2.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.【答案】B【原文】W: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaner’s. M: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.W: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A local artist.B.The man’s salary.C.An apartment to let.【答案】C【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.How does Dr. Heath spend most of his time?A.Giving lectures.B.Conducting research.C.Doing office work.【答案】B【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
5.Why does Elaine call Peter?A.To borrow his notes.B.To explain her absence.C.To discuss the presentation.【答案】A【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
二、长对话(共12 分)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(带答案)
高三上学期期中考试英语试卷（带答案）试卷共8页，47小题，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Fudan Summer Camp on Chinese Economy and Society is program hosted by the School of Economics, Fudan University every July since 2016. It is well-designed to help students with interest to achieve deep and brand-new understanding of China within a short period, facilitating their knowledge-building in terms of China's economic, commercial, social, and political landscape.In this program, students can expect:◆Transcript（成绩单）with 3 Fudan credits and certificate upon successful completion.◆12*3 hours of insightful lectures by leading scholars in the respective fields.◆3 in-depth company visits to learn from a real business environment.◆3 field trips and rich activities to have a better understanding of Chinese culture and society.◆Network with classmates of diverse backgrounds from all over t the world.Credit TransferAfter successfully completing the 2-week program, students will receive official transcript with 3 Fudan credits. Students who need to transfer credits back are advised to consult with the home university in advance.12*3 Hours of Insightful LecturesTake lecture courses and communicate closely with some of the best scholars in the field of Chinese Economy and Society.3 In-depth Company VisitsLearn from a real business environment and form a brand-new understanding of China fromin-depth company tours to various business oganizations.3 Field Trips and Rich Cultural ActivitiesImmerse（沉浸）yourself into traditional Chinese culture.Global NetworkAre you ready to meet talents with diverse backgrounds from all over the world? The program receives students from 13 countries and 34 universities1．Who are most likely EO be [he target readers?A．Middle school students. B．Business majors.C．University professors. D．Foreign economists.2．How can participants benefit from the program?A．Getting a chance to enlarge their global vision.B．Cooperating with famous scholars in the future.C．Being given priority to be admitted to the university.D．Obtaining a deep understanding of Chinese literature.3．What activity is included in the program?A．Company visits. B．V oluntary work C．Global trips D．Field workB23-year-old Rachna Kumari is a soft-spoken young woman selling unique wheat stalk paintings(麦秆画) handmade by herself. Every morning, even before her mother awakens, she finishes cooking and cleaning before cycling 5 km to run her shop alone. Over the past year, she has sold about 200 0f her paintings, 50 of which were bought since she opened her shop in April this year.However, back in 2019. Rachna had almost given up on life after having to leave school due to family's financial problems. She became depressed, thinking she would have to spend the rest of her days doing household chores.Around this time, the Aga Khan Foundation (AKF) came into the picture with Project Lehar. Started to provide vocational training, entrepreneurship (创业) , and life skills courses to young women, Project Lehar, run by AKF in partnership with The King's Trust International, enables girls and young women from disadvantaged backgrounds to rediscover and realize their potential. This was a good opportunity for Rachna to not just continue her studies but also to convince her parents to drop her marriage plans.After she was admitted into college through Project Lehar, she was also given some suggestions on entrepreneurial and career prospects. One such session on wheat stalk painting made her fall in love with this traditional art form of Bahraich and her creativity was brought out.Now she is economically independent by selling wheat stalk paintings. However, Rachna is not resting on her achievements. Her shop also doubles up as a training centre where other girls from disadvantaged backgrounds like her who want to stand on their feet get a second chance to change their lives like she didWhile teaching these enthusiastic young girls is a joyful experience, what gives Rachna more pride is being chosen as a wheat stalk painting trainer by the foundation. From being a trainee under this project to now becoming its paid trainer, Rachna's life has come full circle.4．What once left Rachna in low spirits?A．Losing her favorite job. B．Dropping out of school.C．Riding to her shop alone. D．Doing household chores.5．How did Rachna benefit from Project Lehar?A．She received some donations from it.B．She had a new attitude toward marriage.C．She was sponsored to open her own shop.D．She got the chance to continue her studies.6．Which words can be used to describe Rachna?A．Talented and modest. B．Outgoing and successful.C．Wealthy and independent. D．Hard-working and creative.7．What brings Rachna more sense of achievement?A．Becoming a first-rate woman artist.B．Giving financial help to disadvantaged girls.C．Being selected as a wheat stalk painting trainer.D．Setting up the famous Project Lehar independently.CWhen people talk about suddenly remembering old memories, the memories they're referring to are usually episodic(情景的) memories. As the name suggests, this type of memory stores the scenes of our life.Another type of memory that can also be suddenly remembered is semantic memory. Our semantic memory is the storehouse of our knowledge, containing all the facts we know.Usually, the recall of episodic and semantic memories has easily identifiable triggers(诱因) in our context. Context includes our physical surroundings as well as the aspects of our mental state, such as thoughts and feelings. For example, you're eating a dish at a restaurant, and its smell reminds you of a similar dish your mom used to make. This is episodic memory. When someone says the word "Oscar", the name of the movie that won the Oscar recently flashes in your mind. That belongs to semantic memory.These memories had obvious triggers in our context, but sometimes, the memories that flash in our minds have no identifiable triggers. They seem to flash across our minds out of nowhere; therefore, they've been called mind-pops(闪念) .Mind-pops shouldn't be confused with insight, which is the sudden popping up of a potential solution to a complex problem in the mind. Thus, mind-pops are semantic or autobiographical memories that suddenly flash in our minds without an easily identifiable trigger.Mind-pops may comprise any piece of information, be it an image, a sound, or a word. They're often experienced by people when they're engaged in mundane tasks like mopping the floor or brushing teeth. Such ordinary and unexciting routines tend to inspire something in our mind. For example, you're reading a book, and suddenly, the image of your school corridor pops into your mind for no reason. What you were reading or thinking at the time had no connection to your school.I do experience mind-pops from time to time. But when I tried to look for cues in my context that may have triggered my mind-pops, I would fail. Maybe such mind-pops are completely random.8．Which of the following might be episodic memory?A．You predict a heavy rain is on the way.B．A good idea flashes into your mind suddenly.C．A song reminds you of your middle school graduation.D．You think of a round shape when hearing the word "circle".9．What is a feature of mind-pops?A．They have obvious triggers. B．They come out without warning.C．They appear in the form of images. D．They often bring long-lasting memories.10．What does the underlined word " mundane" in paragraph 6 probably mean？A．Careful. B．Dull. C．Necessary. D．Challenging.11．What is the aim of this passage?A．To explore human inner thoughts.B．To point out the memory formation.C．To distinguish different memory scenes.D．To explain some similar memory phenomena.DA new study published in the journal Science Advances finds that AI enhances creativity by boosting the novelty of story ideas as well as the "usefulness" of stories—their ability to engage the target audience and potential for publication. It finds that AI "professionalizes" stories, making them more enjoyable, more likely to have plot twists, better written and less boring.In a study, 300 participants were tasked with writing a short, eight-sentence "micro story" for a target audience of young adults. They were divided into three groups: one group was allowed no AI help, a second group could use ChatGPT to provide a single three-sentence starting idea, and writers in the third group could choose from up to five AI-generated ideas for their inspiration.They then asked 600 people to judge how good the stories were, assessing them for novelty and "usefulness". They found that writers with the most access to AI experienced the greatest gains to their creativity, their stories scoring 8.1% higher for novelty and 9% higher for novelty compared with stories written without AI. Writers who used up to five AI-generated ideas also scored higher for emotional characteristics, producing stories that were better written, more enjoyable, less boring and funnier.The researchers evaluated the writers' creativity using a Divergent Association Task( DA T) and found that more creative writers—those with the highest DAT score s—benefitted least from generative AI ideas.Less creative writers conversely saw a greater increase in creativity: access to five AI ideas improved novelty by 10.7% and usefulness by 11.5% compared with those who used no AI ideas. Their stories were judged to be up to 26.6% better written, up to 22.6% more enjoyable and up to 15.2% less boring.Anil Doshi, Assistant Professor at the UCL School of Management, said, “While these results point to an increase individual creativity, there is risk of losing collective novelty. If the publishing industry were to use more generative AI-inspired stories, our findings suggest that the stories would become less unique and more similar to each other. That is not encouraged in writing. ”12．What were some participants assigned to do in the study?A．Help targeted young writers.B．Improve some less creative works.C．Create a mini story for young men.D．Use AI to judge the quality of stories.13．Who benefitted most from the AI-assisted writing in the study?A．Those using AI most. B．Those of most creativity.C．Those with the help of ChatGPT. D．Those writing the most.14．What might be Anil Doshi's attitude toward the AI-assisted writing?A．Objective. B．Optimistic. C．Indifferent. D．Dismissive.15．What can be the best title for the passage?A．AI Is Being Used to Create Novel Stories Nowadays.B．AI Is Catching on But Threatening the Future of Writers.C．AI Can Boost Creativity in Writing But Has Its Disadvantages.D．AI Helps Improve Writing Skills But Is Limited to Young Writers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年北京海淀区高三(上)期中英语试题和答案
2023北京海淀高三（上）期中英 语2023.11本试卷共10页，100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a sunny afternoon, Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old, who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his 1 .On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train tracks! As Perry and other horrified passengers watched, he shook uncontrollably as the 2 moved through his body.“Help him!” someone cried. “Please, someone!”Perry couldn’t just stand there and 3 . He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down. 4 all rails between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim, using a high-knee technique from his high school football days.Perry soon reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist. 5 , he felt a powerful electric shock shoot through his body. Perry jumped back. He reached down a second time, and was shocked again. But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the 6 .“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regained 7 . Then, first-aiders arrived. Perry let the professionals 8 . Heart still racing from the electric shocks, he climbed back up onto the platform, grabbed his things and continued on to his grandfather’s.The evening news reported the incident, 9 an unnamed hero with saving the victim’s life. To many, Perry’s 10 deeds demonstrated the power of choosing compassion over personal safety.1. A. manager B. client C. grandfather D. aunt2. A. current B. oxygen C. wave D. blood3. A. imagine B. watch C. shout D. record4. A. Hoping B. Assuming C. Complaining D. Recalling5. A. Instantly B. Slightly C. Normally D. Surprisingly6. A. train B. crowds C. platform D. rails7. A. strength B. balance C. consciousness D. control8. A. look ahead B. take over C. get around D. keep away9. A. providing B. engaging C. assisting D. crediting10. A. generous B. grateful C. courageous D. faithful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
湖北省武汉市英语高三上学期期中试卷及解答参考
湖北省武汉市英语高三上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Question: How many students are in the class of Mr.Smith?A)20B)25C)30D)35Answer: C) 30Explanation: The conversation between two students discusses the class size and mentions that Mr. Smith’s class has 30 students.2、Question: What time does the school library close on weekdays?A)4:00 PMB)5:00 PMC)6:00 PMD)7:00 PMAnswer: B) 5:00 PMExplanation: The third speaker in the conversation states that the library closes at 5:00 PM during weekdays.3、What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Go to the libraryB) Borrow his notesC) Study with a groupD) Review her textbooksCorrect Answer: B) Borrow his notesExplanation: In the conversation, the man suggests that if the woman missed the class, she could borrow his notes to catch up on what was discussed. This indicates that he thinks borrowing notes is the best solution for her situation.4、Why can’t t he woman attend the movie tonight?A) She has homework to finishB) She doesn’t like the movieC) She already saw itD) She is not feeling wellCorrect Answer: A) She has homework to finishExplanation: During the dialogue, the woman mentions that she would love to go to the movie but cannot because she has a lot of homework that needs to be completed by tomorrow. Thus, her reason for not attending is directly related to her pending homework assignments.5、You will hear a short conversation between two students, talking about their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: How many days will they go to the beach for their vacation?A. 3 daysB. 4 daysC. 5 daysD. 6 daysAnswer: A. 3 daysExplanation: In the conversation, one of the students mentions, “We’re planning to go to the beach for three days this weekend.” This indicates that they will stay for three days during their vacation.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the student consider most important when choosing a major?A) Job prospects after graduation.B) Personal interest in the subject.C) The reputation of the university.D) Advice from family members.Answer: B) Personal interest in the subject.Explanation: During the conversation, the student mentions that they want to pursue something they’re passionate about, indicating that personal interest is the primary factor influencing their decision on selecting a major.Conversation 2:(Conversation between two friends discussing their future plans.)Question:2、What are the friends discussing regarding their future plans?A) Traveling around the world together.B) Starting a business venture.C) Applying to the same graduate school.D) Moving to different countries for work.Answer: C) Applying to the same graduate school.Explanation: In the dialogue, both friends express their intention to apply for the same master’s program at a nearby university because they want to continue their studies while staying close to home and maintaining their friendship.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: “Hey, are you free this weekend?”Student B: “Yeah, I am. What do you have in mind?”Student A: “I was thinking of going hiking. How about you?”Student B: “That sounds fun! I’ve been wanting to try hiking. Where are you planning to go?”Student A: “There’s a trail near the lake. It’s not too challenging and the views are supposed to be amazing.”Student B: “Alright, let’s do it. I’ll bring some snacks.”Question: What activity are the students planning to do this weekend? A) Go swimmingB) Go hikingC) Go boatingD) Go campingAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: The conversation clearly indicates that Student A suggests going hiking, and Student B agrees to the plan.4.You hear a news report about a new discovery made by a team of scientists.News Anchor: “Breaking news: A team of scientists has made a significant discovery in the field of renewable energy. They have developed a new type of solar panel that is more efficient and durable than any previously known technology. The panel is made of a special material that can absorb sunlight even in cloudy conditions. This breakthrough could revolutionize the way we generate electricity and reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. According to the lead scientist, the new panels are expected to be commercially available within the next two years.”Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A) A new health treatmentB) A new type of solar panelC) A new discovery in space explorationD) A new communication technologyAnswer: B) A new type of solar panelExplanation: The news report focuses on the development of a new type ofsolar panel and its potential impact on renewable energy. The other options are not mentioned or related to the content of the report.5.You will hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What is Bob’s plan for this weekend?A. He plans to visit his grandparents.B. He is going to attend a music concert.C. He will spend the weekend studying for his exams.Answer: BExplanation: Bob mentions in the conversation that he has a ticket to a music concert this weekend, which indicates his plan to go to the concert.6.You will hear a short speech by a university professor discussing the importance of teamwork in the workplace. Listen to the speech and answer the question.What does the professor emphasize about teamwork?A. The importance of individual skills in a team.B. The need for clear communication and cooperation.C. The advantages of working alone.Answer: BExplanation: The professor in the speech highlights the importance of clear communication and cooperation as key elements for effective teamwork in theworkplace.7、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What activity are the two students planning to do together on Saturday?A)Go to the movies.B)Visit a museum.C)Go hiking.Answer: C) Go hiking.解析：In the conversation, one student mentions that they are planning to go hiking with their friends on Saturday. The other student agrees and suggests it sounds like a good idea. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Go hiking.8、You will hear a short lecture about the importance of sleep for students. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is a benefit of getting enough sleep?A)Improved memory.B)Enhanced creativity.C)Increased energy levels.Answer: A) Improved memory.解析：The lecturer discusses several benefits of adequate sleep, and one of them is that it improves memory. The lecture specifically mentions how sleep helps consolidate new information, which is crucial for students studying forexams. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Improved memory.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing a book they recently read. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What is the name of the book that the students are discussing?A. “The Great Gatsby”B. “1984”C. “To Kill a Mockingbird”D. “The Catcher in the Rye”Answer: BExplanation: The students mention “1984” as the book they read, so the correct answer is B. “1984.”10.You will hear a short interview with a famous author who discusses her writing process. Listen to the interview and answer the question.Question: According to the author, what is the most important part of the writing process?A. ResearchB. Planning the plotC. Writing the first draftD. Editing and revisingAnswer: DExplanation: The author explicitly states that the most important part of her writing process is the “editing and revising” stage, indicating that thecorrect answer is D. “Editing and revising.”11.W: I can’t believe it’s already November. The year is flying by.M: Yeah, it seems like just yesterday we were planning for the summer vacation.Q: What do the speakers imply about the passage of time?A: The year is passing very quickly.B: They are excited about the upcoming summer vacation.C: They are surprised by the change in seasons.D: They are worried about not having enough time.Answer: AExplanation: The speakers use expressions like “The year is flying by” and “just yesterday” to in dicate that they feel time is passing quickly.12.M: Have you seen the new movie “Invisible”? It’s supposed to be a big hit this season.W: I haven’t seen it yet, but I’ve heard it’s based on a true story. The reviews have been all over the place, though.Q: What does the woman mean when she says “the reviews have been all over the place”?A: The reviews have been very inconsistent.B: The reviews have been very positive.C: The reviews have been very negative.D: The reviews have been very scarce.Answer: AExplanation: The phrase “all over the place” is used to describe something that is not consistent or is scattered, implying that the reviews for the movie have been mixed or inconsistent.13.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the student suggest doing on Saturday morning?A)Going to the beach.B)Visiting a museum.C)Attending a sports game.Answer: B) Visiting a museum.Explanation: The student mentions that they have heard there’s an interesting exhibit at the local museum and suggests they could go check it out on Saturday morning. This indicates that visiting a museum is the suggested activity for Saturday morning.14.You will hear a radio interview with a chef discussing the importance of using fresh ingredients in cooking. Listen to the interview and answer the question.Question: Why does the chef believe fresh ingredients are crucial in cooking?A)They are more visually appealing.B)They retain more flavor and nutrients.C)They are easier to prepare.Answer: B) They retain more flavor and nutrients.Explanation: The chef explicitly states that fresh ingredients are key because they retain more flavor and nutrients, which are essential for creating delicious dishes. The other options are not mentioned as reasons by the chef.15.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their midterm exam. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: How many subjects do they mention that they have for the midterm exam?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6Answer: B. 4Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they have English, Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry exams for the midterm. Therefore, the correct answer is 4.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Reading Passage:The rise of the internet has transformed the way we communicate and accessinformation. One of the most significant impacts of the internet is the shift from traditional media to digital media. This shift has not only changed how we consume news and entertainment but has also affected the way we interact with each other.In the past, people relied heavily on newspapers, magazines, and television for their news and entertainment. These traditional media sources were centralized and controlled by a few large corporations. However, with the advent of the internet, anyone with access to a computer or a smartphone can now create and share content. This democratization of information has led to a proliferation of blogs, social media platforms, and online news websites.The internet has also changed the way we interact with each other. Email, instant messaging, and social media platforms have made it easier than ever to stay in touch with friends and family. However, this ease of communication has also raised concerns about privacy and the spread of misinformation. While the internet has made it easier to connect with others, it has also created new challenges that we must navigate carefully.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of the internet on traditional media.B. The benefits of the internet in communication.C. The challenges of the internet in privacy and misinformation.D. The history of the internet.2、The passage mentions that traditional media was once:A. Relying on the internet for distribution.B. Controlled by a few large corporations.C. Used exclusively by the wealthy.D. Focused on local news and events.3、According to the passage, what has the internet done to the way we interact with others?A. Made it more difficult to stay in touch.B. Increased the need for privacy.C. Allowed for more widespread sharing of information.D. Reduced the importance of face-to-face interactions.4、The author raises concerns about what two issues related to the internet?A. Privacy and the cost of internet access.B. Misinformation and the decline of traditional media.C. The spread of misinformation and the need for privacy.D. The ease of communication and the rise of cyberbullying.Answers:1、C2、B3、C4、C第二题Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. Over the years, it has faced various challenges, but the townspeople have always rallied together to ensure its survival. The library’s most recent challenge came when the town’s only bookstore closed, leaving the library as the sole provider of reading materials for the community.To address this issue, the library board decided to launch a community reading initiative. They named it “Read Together, Willow Creek,” and the goal was to encourage everyone in the town to read and share books with one another. The initiative included several components: a monthly book club, a reading challenge for children and adults, and a donation drive for used books.1、What was the main challenge faced by the Willow Creek library recently?A. Lack of fundingB. Lack of staffC. Closure of the town’s only bookstoreD. Limited space2、What was the name of the library’s community reading initiative?A. Willow Creek ReadsB. Read Together, Willow CreekC. Library of TomorrowD. Willow Creek Book Club3、Which of the following is NOT one of the components of the “Read Together,Willow Creek” initiative?A. Monthly book clubB. Reading challenge for childrenC. Donation drive for new booksD. Reading challenge for adults4、What was the town’s response to the library’s challenge?A. They voted to close the libraryB. They ignored the issueC. They rallied together to support the libraryD. They started a petition to save the bookstoreAnswers:1、C. Closure of the town’s only bookstore2、B. Read Together, Willow Creek3、C. Donation drive for new books4、C. They rallied together to support the library第三题Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.In the small coastal town of Seabrook, the annual Seabrook Festival is a much-anticipated event. Held every October, the festival celebrates the town’s maritime history and its connection to the sea. This year, the festival is particularly special as it marks the 100th anniversary of the town’s founding.The festival begins with a parade through the town’s main street, followed by a variety of activities and performances. Among the highlights are the traditional seafood boil-up, where local fishermen cook fresh catch for the visitors, and the Seafront Carnival, where families can enjoy rides and games. One of the most anticipated events is the Seafront Pageant, where local children dress up as sea creatures and perform in a parade.The festival also includes a series of workshops and lectures, aimed at educating the community about the importance of marine conservation. Experts from local universities and environmental organizations share their knowledge and discuss the challenges facing our oceans. The festival ends with a grand fireworks display over the sea, symbolizing the town’s bright future.The Seabrook Festival is not just a celebration of the past; it’s a reminder of the importance of preserving our natural heritage for future generations.1、What is the main purpose of the Seabrook Festival?A. To promote tourism in the townB. To celebrate the town’s maritime historyC. To raise funds for local charitiesD. To showcase the town’s cultural diversity2、Which event at the festival is considered the most anticipated?A. The traditional seafood boil-upB. The Seafront CarnivalC. The Seafront PageantD. The grand fireworks display3、What is the primary focus of the workshops and lectures at the festival?A. To entertain the visitorsB. To promote local businessesC. To educate the community about marine conservationD. To discus s the town’s economic growth4、What does the grand fireworks display symbolize at the end of the festival?A. The town’s economic successB. The importance of preserving natural heritageC. The festival’s centennial celebrationD. The town’s maritime histo ryAnswers:1、B2、C3、C4、B第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the small coastal town of Oceanview, the local community had long relied on its beautiful beaches and thriving tourism industry. However, with the increasing awareness of climate change and its impact on the environment, the town faced a new challenge: sea level rise. The community decided to take actionand launched a project to protect their cherished coastline.The project, named “Coastal Guardian,” involv ed several key steps. First, the town council worked closely with environmental experts to assess the severity of the problem. They conducted surveys and collected data on sea level rise, coastal erosion, and the potential impact on local wildlife. Based on this information, they developed a comprehensive plan to combat sea level rise.One of the main strategies was the construction of a series of seawalls along the coastline. These seawalls were designed to absorb wave energy and reduce the impact of storms. Additionally, the project included the planting of native vegetation, which would act as natural barriers against erosion. The community also launched an educational campaign to raise awareness about the importance of preserving the coastline.Despite the challenges, the project received widespread support from the local residents. Many volunteers contributed their time and resources to the effort, and the community felt a strong sense of unity. The project was a success, and Oceanview’s coastline remain ed relatively protected from the effects of sea level rise.1、What was the main challenge faced by the community in Oceanview?A. Lack of tourismB. Sea level riseC. Coastal erosionD. Economic decline2、What was the first step taken by the town council in the “Coastal Guardian” project?A. Planting native vegetationB. Raising awarenessC. Assessing the severity of the problemD. Constructing seawalls3、Which of the following was NOT one of the main strategies implemented in the “Coastal Guardian” project?A. Construction of seawallsB. Planting native vegetationC. Removing coastal structuresD. Educational campaign4、How did the local residents respond to the “Coastal Guardian” project?A. They were opposed to itB. They were indifferentC. They contributed their time and resourcesD. They believed it was unnecessary答案：1、B2、C3、C4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading Section IIPassage:The Renaissance was a period of great cultural change and achievement in Europe during the 14th to the 17th centuries. It was characterized by a renewed interest in the classical learning of Ancient Greece and Rome, as well as an emphasis on humanism, individualism, and the pursuit of knowledge. One of the most significant figures of the Renaissance was Leonardo da Vinci, an Italian polymath whose works spanned a variety of fields, including art, science, and engineering.Da Vinci’s notebooks are a treasure trove of his ideas and sketches, providing insight into his innovative mind. Among his most famous works is the Mona Lisa, a portrait of a woman that has captivated viewers for centuries with its mysterious smile. Another of his notable works is The Last Supper, a mural painting that depicts the final meal of Jesus and his disciples.During the Renaissance, the printing press was invented, revolutionizing the dissemination of knowledge. This led to the spread of new ideas and the democratization of education. The period also saw the development of the Renaissance humanists, who sought to understand and appreciate the world through the lens of human experience and reason.Questions:1.What was the main cultural movement that characterized the period from the 14th tothe 17th centuries in Europe?A) The EnlightenmentB) The RenaissanceC) The Industrial RevolutionD) The Middle Ages2.Which of the following best describes Leonardo da Vinci’s role during the Renaissance?A) A philosopherB) A printerC) A Renaissance humanistD) A mathematician3.What is the primary focus of the Renaissance humanists?A) The study of classical artB) The pursuit of scientific knowledgeC) The understanding and appreciation of human experience and reasonD) The exploration of the natural world4.How did the invention of the printing press impact the Renaissance?A) It decreased the availability of booksB) It increased the cost of booksC) It revolutionized the dissemination of knowledgeD) It limited access to education5.Which of the following is NOT one of Leonardo da Vinci’s most famous works?A) The Mona LisaB) The Last SupperC) The BibleD) The Codex LeicesterAnswers:1.B) The Renaissance2.C) A Renaissance humanist3.C) The understanding and appreciation of human experience and reason4.C) It revolutionized the dissemination of knowledge5.C) The Bible五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: English Grade 12 Semester 1 Mid-Term Exam - Part Five: Language Use - Section 1: Cloze TestPassage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a bakery owned byMrs. Thompson. Mrs. Thompson was known for her delicious pastries, especially her famous apple pie. Every morning, she would rise early to bake her creations, which were a favorite among the townspeople.One day, a new bakery opened in town, and it seemed that many customers were starting to favor the new place over Mrs. Thompson’s. Mrs.Thompson was worried, but she decided to stay positive and try to improve her baking.She spent the next few days experimenting with different ingredients andrecipes, hoping to find a new recipe that would win back her customers. She even asked her oldest customer, Mr. Baker, for advice.“I think you need to add something special to your apple pie,” Mr.Baker suggested. “Something that will make it stand out from the rest.”Mrs. Thompson thought about it and realized that she could add a secret ingredient that her grandmother had once shared with her. She decided to use it and baked a new batch of apple pies.The next day, Mrs. Thompson placed her pies on the counter of her bakery. To her delight, the new pies were gone within minutes. Word quickly spread, and soon everyone in town was talking about Mrs. Thompson’s new recipe.Cloze Test:The passage above contains 15 blanks. For each blank, choose the best answer from the options given below.1.Mrs. Thompson was known for her_______pastries.A. ordinaryB. deliciousC. expensiveD. uniqueOptions:A. AB. BC. CD. DAnswer: B六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate forms of the given verbs or phrases.Last year, the school organized a science fair that attracted over 500 students. The event featured various experiments and presentations, allowing students to learn about different scientific concepts. Among the highlights were a solar-powered car race and a biology exhibit showcasing rare plants. The winners of the competition were announced during the closing ceremony, and everyone was thrilled to see their hard work recognized.1.The school (organize) the science fair last year.a) organizedb) has organizedc) was organizingd) organizes2.The event (feature) various experiments.a) featuresb) had featuredc) featuredd) will feature3.Students (allow) to learn about different scientific concepts.a) were allowingb) are allowingc) was allowingd) allowed4.The solar-powered car race was one of the (highlight).a) highlightsb) highlightingc) high-lightedd) high-light5.The winners (announce) during the closing ceremony.a) were announcedb) was announcedc) announced) had announced6.Everyone (be) thrilled to see their hard work recognized.a) wasb) werec) isd) been7.The school (plan) a similar event for next year.a) plansb) had plannedc) will pland) planning8.The biology exhibit (showcase) rare plants.a) showcasesb) had showcasedc) was showcasingd) showcasing9.The competition (win) by the students from the physics club.a) wonb) had wonc) winningd) won had10.The event (leave) a lasting impression on all the participants.a) leavesb) had leftc) was leavingd) leftAnswers:1.a) organized2.c) featured3.d) allowed4.a) highlights5.a) were announced6.a) was7.a) plans8.a) showcases9.b) had won10.d) left七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Senior High School Grade Three Mid-Term ExamWriting Section Part I: Practical Writing (15 points)Directions: You are required to write a short passage based on the information given below. Your writing should be clear and appropriate to the context and audience. Pay attention to the structure, grammar, and vocabulary.Scenario:You have recently completed a volunteer program at a local animal shelter. Write a thank-you letter to the manager of the shelter expressing your gratitude for the opportunity to volunteer and describing what you learned from the experience. Mention any challenges you faced and how they were overcome, and express your hope to continue volunteering in the future.Requirements:•Write between 100-150 words.•Use formal language and structure suitable for a thank-you letter.•Address the letter to “Dear Mr./Ms.[Manager’s Last Name],”.•Sign off with “Sincerely,” followed by your name.•Proofread your letter for spelling, punctuation, and grammar.Sample Response:Dear Ms. Thompson,I am writing to express my sincere appreciation for the opportunity to volunteer at the Happy Paws Animal Shelter. The past month has been both challenging and rewarding, and I have gained invaluable experience that will benefit me in many ways.One of the most significant lessons I learned was the importance of patience and perseverance. Initially, some tasks, such as cleaning cages and socializing with shy animals, seemed daunting. However, with guidance from experienced staff, I quickly adapted and found joy in contributing to the animals’ well-being.The challenges I encountered, like managing my time effectively and communicating with diverse volunteers, taught me resilience and teamwork. These skills will undoubtedly serve me well in my future endeavors.I hope to return to the shelter soon and continue supporting your mission. Thank you once again for this enriching experience.Sincerely,[Your Name]。
外研版高三上学期期中英语试题与参考答案
外研版英语高三上学期期中复习试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the man mean when he says “I’ve had my fill of these kind of lectures”?A. He doesn’t want to listen to any more lectures.B. He enjoys listening to this kind of lecture.C. He is hungry and wants to eat.D. He thinks the lecture is not informative.Answer: AExplanation: The phrase “had my fill of” means “to have had enough of something.” Therefore, the man means he doesn’t want to listen to any more of these kind of lectures.2、Why does the woman suggest taking a break from the assignment?A. She thinks the assignment is too difficult.B. She wants to go out with her friends.C. She is tired and needs a rest.D. She has another important task to do.Answer: CExplanation: The woman uses the phrase “I’m feeling a bit exhausted” to express that she is tired. Therefore, she suggests taking a break from the assignment to rest.plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:What activity does the girl plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a friend.C. Attend a music concert.D. Go to the library.Answer: B. Visit a friend.Explanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she is planning to visit a friend in the afternoon, which indicates her weekend activity for Saturday.4.You will hear a short dialogue between a student and a teacher discussinga school project. Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question: What does the teacher suggest the student do next?A. Research more online.B. Meet with the group members to discuss the project.C. Submit the project outline to the teacher.D. Ask the teacher for help with the formatting.Answer: B. Meet with the group members to discuss the project.Explanation: The teacher advises the student to meet with the group members to discuss the project, indicating that collaboration and discussion are the next steps to be taken.plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: How many hours of study does the boy plan to do over the weekend?A) 6 hoursB) 8 hoursC) 10 hoursD) 12 hoursAnswer: B) 8 hoursExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he needs to study for his math exam, which is scheduled for next Monday. He says, “I think I should study for about 8 hours over the weekend.” Therefore, the correct answ er is 8 hours.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John! How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with a group of friends. We climbed up a mountain and had a picnic at the top.W: That sounds amazing. Do you often go hiking?M: Not as much as I’d like, but I try to go at least once a month. It’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature.Q: How often does the man go hiking?A)Once a month.B)Every weekend.C)Only on weekends.D)Not very often.答案：A) Once a month.解析：根据对话中男士的话“I try to go at least once a month.” 可以得出答案。
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金陵中学2006～2007学年度第一学期高三年级期中测试英语试卷命题人：高三英语备课组校审：吴俊本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers going to do?A.Have lunch in the open air.B. Have a meal in a restautrant.C. Go to a park for fun.2. What does the man say about Kate?A. She is popular with children.B. She has always been popular.C. She had a surprising party.3. What is the man’s problem?A. He is tired.B. He is sick.C. He is thirsty.4. Where is the conversation taking place?A. Outside a bookstore.B. In front of a library.C. At a railway station.5. What do we know about the man?A. He is going in for sports.B. He is in poor health.C. He is getting fat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6～7题。
6. Why did the woman cry?A. Because she was homesick.B. Because she envied the man’s family.C. Because she received some photos.7. What is the purpose of the man’s suggestion?A. To enjoy themselves.B. To comfort the woman.C. To make friends with the woman.听第7材料，回答8～10题。
8. How did the robber break into the couple’s house?A. Through the window.B. Through the back door.C. Through the refrigerator door.9. Whom did the husband dial at last?A. The local police station.B. Their neighbors.C. 911.10. What did the policeman suggest?A. They should buy a special lock.B. They should list their stolen things.C. They should wait until the police car came.听第8料，回答11～13题。
11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Husband and wife.C. Friends.12. When is the wedding party?A. On Sunday afternoon.B. On Saturday evening.C. On Friday evening.13. What will the woman probably do on Sunday evening?A. Take the train back home.B. Attend the wedding party.C. Go and interview the singer.听第9材料，回答14～16题。
14. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To describe a college training course.B. To employ people for a job.C. To talk about problems the airline company faces.15. According to the speaker, how many people are accepted for the training program every year?A. About one thousand.B. Several thousand.C. Fewer than one thousand.16. Why does the speaker mention headwaiters?A. To explain her previous job.B. To describe the background needed by people asking for the job.C. To describe some of the skills people working in the plane need.听第10材料，回答17～20题。
17. Why does the man look worried?A. The price of long-distance calls has increased.B. The cost of the telephone calls is greater than before.C. Jack made telephone calls every evening.18. Which month can it be when the conversation take?A. September.B. Octover.C. November.19. Who will finally pay the telephone bill?A.The man.B. The woman.C. Their son.20. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Long-distance calls.B. Their telephone bill.C. Jack and his girlfriend.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---Don’t press the button, John?---What if I ______？A. didB. wouldC. willD. shall22. Bob has been working hard in an attempt to have his pay ______ as soon as possible.A.raisedB. risenC. arisenD. lifted23. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, ______, is more true than any other.A. when to gainB. once gainedC. after is gainedD. while gaining24. Color blind people often find it difficult to ______ between blue and green.A. separateB. tellC. compareD. distinguish25. The manager ______ one of the hotel servants of stealing the money.A. scoldedB. complainedC. accusedD. charged26. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it.A. explanationB. meaningC. messageD. sense27. Don’t worry. He is accustomed to ______ like that.A. be laughed atB. being laughedC. laugh atD. being laughed at28. ---Guess what! I came across and old friend at the English evening last night.--- ______. I’m sure you had a wonderful time together.A. Sounds goodB. How niceC. V ery wellD. All right29. --- ______, Jack? You look pale.--- I fell off my bike and hurt my legs.A. What’s going onB. What’s upC. What did you doD. What have you done30. In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ______ them.A. attached withB. attaching withC. attaching toD. attached to31. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, ______ it wasso poorly equipped.A. that; whichB. what; whenC. what; whichD. which; that32. People built a monument ______ those who died for the country.A. in need ofB. in praise ofC. in memory ofD. in search of33. He abused at the tourist; ______, he refused to apologize.A. making things worseB. making things badC. to make things worseD. to make things bad34. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides35. All three teams ______ different approaches to the problem.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. attachedD. adjusted第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。