九年级英语感叹句

Exclamations 感叹句
知识点2：
结构：
How+adj./adv.+subject+v.！ How+形容词/副词+主语+动词.
例： ★ How lucky we are! ☆ How 形容词 主语 动词 我们多幸运啊！
★
☆
How quickly the time passed! How 副词 主语 动词 时间过得真快啊！
2. She won the competition.
How _____ I am /feel！ How happy _____ she is！ How _____ Jack is！
sad/sorry
3. Jack provided a lot of food for the poor.
kind/generous
(Yewen) It’s an exciting film. What an exciting film it is!
They are lovely birds
What lovely birds they are!
cold weather
What cold weather it is！
Work out the rules:
陈述句变感叹句的步骤：
一断 二看 三加 四换
• 1. It is a long story. • what What
a long story it is
• 2.This book is interesting.
how
How interesting this book is!
感叹句记忆口诀
感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。 形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。 名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。 主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。
Exclamations 感叹句
知识点1：
结构：
What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+subject+v.！ What+形容词+名词+主语+动词！
例： ★ What an interesting story it Is! ☆ What 形容词 名词 主语 动词 多么有趣的故事啊！ What beautiful flowers they are! ☆ What 形容词 名词 主语 动词 多么漂亮的花啊！

看我七十二变
The cat is cute.
cute the cat is ! How _____
The pandas are lovely.
How lovely _____ the pandas are !
She swims wonderfully. Howwonderfully __________ she swims!
• He runs fast. fast he runs! How ____
She is a pretty girl. How _______ pretty the girl is! a girl she is!
Work out the rules:
How cute
the cat is !
How lovely the pandas are !
★
实战
（2011.新疆）_____bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a
正确答案：C 解析：形容词后出现了非主语的名词， 故这个感叹句应该由What来引导.
A terrible weather we have been having 2） these day ! A. What B. What a C. How D.How a 解析：weather 为不可数名词，B、D排除。 How+adj.后不应有名词。只有A符合句型 What + 形容词＋不可数名词！因此正确答 案为A
How fast he runs !
How wonderfully she swims !
1．How ＋形容词 ________ /副词＋主语＋谓语！
How pretty a girl she is !
形容词 ＋a/an＋单数名词＋主语＋谓语！ 2．How ＋______
Situations:
1. You failed the exam.
What 12、 _____ a heavy box ! 13、 ____ heavy the box is ! How 14、 What ____ hard work ! How hard the work is ! 15、____ 16、 ____ How wonderful the film is ! Whata wonderful film ! 17、 ____ 二、句型转换 How heavy 1 .What a heavy rain ! _____ _____ the rain is ! 2. How interesting the boy is ! _____ _____ interesting boy
What an
WHAT 与HOW 大转换
1. What a pretty girl she is! How _______ pretty the girl is! _______ 2. How difficult the questions are! What difficult questions they are. _________ ________ ________ 3. How big the factory is! What _______ a it is _______ big factory _____ ____!
感叹句
What修饰名词， how修饰形容词、副词、动词。
一 、由WHAT构成的感叹句
1.What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓 语)！”或“What + 不可数名词！ What a clever boy (he is)!（他是）多么聪明的孩子呀！ What fun!多好玩呀！ What a pity!多可惜呀 2.What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + （主语 + 谓语）！ What beautiful flowers (they are)! 3.What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + （主语 + 谓语）！ What fine weather (it is)!
感叹句详解
感叹句 【观察领悟】 仔细观察例句, 体会感叹句的句式结构。 1. What fun the lantern shows are! 2. What a fine day it is today! 3. What exciting news it is! 4. What beautiful pictures they are! 5. How delicious the mooncakes are! 6. How happily the children are playing!
课堂检测：
一、用How , What (a / an) 填空 1. ________ What delicious food it is ! 2. ________interesting film! What an 3. _________bad weather ! What What a 4. _________good day ! How 5. ________tall the boy is ! What 6. _________good news it is ! What 7. _________beautiful clothes they are ! What a nice teacher he is ! 8. _________ How 9. _________nice Tom is ! What 10. _________ hard work ! What a 11. _________ hard job !
实战
（2011· 江苏盐城） _____interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!
A.What
B.What an
C.How
D.How an
正确答案：C
解析：看出这个感叹句的结构是“……形 主 动”， 所以是How引导的.
典型例题：
1) D food you are cooked! A.How a nice B.What a nice C.How nice D.How a 解析：由于How修饰形容词、副词; What修饰 名词。且food为不可数名词，因此排除A,B.C How +adj后面不能再加名词，因此正确答案为 D
第二步wk.baidu.com“二加”即如果第二部分的中心词是名词，就加 上what；如果是形容词或副词，就加上how.如： He is ‖(what) a very honest boy. Li Lei works‖(how) very hard. 第三步：“三换位”即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置， 句号换位感叹号。如： What a very honest boy he is! How very hard Li Lei works! 第四步：“四去掉”即原陈述句中含有very, too等程度副 词时，在变成感叹句时要去掉。 以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式： What an honest boy he is! How hard Li Lei works!
Statements(陈述句)
4. The water is important. How important the water is！ 5. English is difficult. How difficult English is！ 6. Lucy dances well. 7. He is a strange man. How well lucy dances！ How strange a man he is！

三、陈述句变为感叹句的方法
把一个陈述句变为感叹句时，常使用“一分二加三换 位四去掉”的方法。具体步骤为： 第一步：“一分”，即在谓语动词后面划一双竖线， 使句子分为两部分。如： He is ‖ a very honest boy.他是一个诚实的孩子。 Li Lei works‖ very hard.李雷学习很刻苦。

二 、由How构成的感叹句
1. How + 形容词 + a/an +单数可数名词 + （主语 + 谓语） +……！ How clever a boy he is!他多么聪明的男孩！ 2.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How beautiful the girl is!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！ 3.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀 4.How + 主语 + 谓语！ How time flies!时间过得真快呀！
What a beautiful flower What cold weather What an exciting film What lovely birds it is __ __ it is __ __ it is __ __ they ___ are ____
主语+谓语
! ! ! !
noun phrase 名词短语 What＋____________ ＋主语＋谓语！
单数 可数 名词
复数 可数名词 不可数名词
学以致用Let’s have a try!
1.It is a sunny day. What a sunny day it is! 2. Li lei runs very fast. How fast Li lei runs! 3.He studies very hard in our school. How hard he studies in our school! 4. My farther always works very hard . How hard my father works! 5. Sally has a sweet voice . What a sweet voice Sally has!
My sister broke my mobile phone. What a careless girl you are!
the flower is! How beautiful a flower it is!
It’s a beautiful flower.
What a beautiful flower it is!