外研版英语八年级上册期末复习总结

【考点回顾一】

关于“建议的句型”

1、Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

2、You should (not )do sth.你(不)应该做……

3、You had better （not）do sth. 你最好（不）做某事

4、Why don't you do sth？=Why not do sth.？你为什么不做… / 为什么不做…

5、How about doing sth. ？= What about doing sth.？做……怎么样

6、It's a good idea to do sth. 做某事是一个好主意

7、try （not）to do sth. 努力(不)做某事

8、remember to do (原形)sth. 记得做某事

9、Don't forget to do (原形)sth.不要忘记做某事

10、Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗？

关于“数字”

The population of Shenzhen is over ten million.深圳的人口超过一千万。

million, billion, thousand，hundred前有数字，无s,无of。没数字，加s，加of。

three million 三百万millions of几百万的

【考点回顾二】

关于“形容词原级比较级”的方法

So this week’s match is already more exciting.

那么这周的比赛已经更加令人兴奋了。

What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？

Watching is not dangerous and it’s more relaxing too!

观看(球赛)不危险而且更加令人放松。

Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.

没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。

We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 我们都尽早到达以便能有时间热身。

We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. 我们比平时训练更努力，因为去年另一个队打败了我们。

That means we have a better chance of winning.

那意味着我们赢的机会更大。

They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 他们大声为我们喝彩，而我们也更有信心赢得比赛.

The more information , the bette r. 信息越多越好。

A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive.乘火车旅行比长途汽车更令人放松，但也贵得多。

关于“形容词最高级”的用法

He lives the farthest from school. 他住得离学校最远。

It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式，但它也是最昂贵的。

【考点回顾三】

关于“intere s t”的表达及其拓展

be interested to do sth. 感兴趣去做某事

sb be\get\become interested in sth.\doing sth 某人对某事\做某事感兴趣interested形容人interesting形容物或者事

excited \ bored\relaxed\surprised形容人

exciting\boring\relaxing\surprising 形容物或者事

关于“达到”的词组

arrive at+小地点（车站，学校有门牌号码的地点）

I arrive at the school at 7.30a.m. every day.

arrive in +大地点（国家，城市）

I arrived in Shanghai yesterday.

=reach sp. =get to sp. 到达某地

I reached/got to Shanghai yesterday.

关于“收到来信”的短语

hear from=get a letter from=receive a letter from 收到某人来信关于“形容词比较级”的规则变化和不规则变化

一、规则变化：

1.一般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest

2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st，例如，nice-nicer-nicest

3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est，例如，heavy-heavier-heaviest

4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est，例如，big-bigger-biggest

5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如，slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful

关于“形容词的比较级和最高级有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化”和拓展

原级比较级最高级

good/well 好的 better best

bad/ill 坏的 worse worst

many/much 多的 more most

little 少的less least

far 远的further furthest

old 老的 older oldest

形容词比较级的特殊用法: 和more有关的词组

(1) the more…the more…越……就越……

例如：The harder you work，the greater progress you'll make. 越努力，进步越大。

(2) more B than A=less A than B 与其说A不如说B。

例如：He is more lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at his work. 他工作时，与其说是反应慢不如说是懒。

(3) no more… than… 与……一样……，不比……多