初中英语阅读之推理判断题

初中英语阅读之推理判断题

推理题：数字推理知识推断逻辑推理细节推断考查理清上下逻辑关系的能力（最难）。考查学生:

•判断、推理和引申

•理解作者的意图、观点或态度

•常用逻辑词:“infer, conclude, imply, suggest”等。

A

(Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins.)

Megan: Hey, Kyle, are you ready for the big test today? I studied that list of words and the definitions (释义) for two hours last night.

Kyle: Oh, but I didn’t study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?

Megan: Kyle, You can’t do that! That’s cheating!

Kyle: Hey, don’t worry. I won’t be caught. Mrs. King will never know.

(Mrs. King comes in and passes out the test papers.)

Mrs. King: Okay, no more talking. You may begin.

(Kyle looks at his hand when the teacher isn’t looking.)

Joe: (raising his hand) Mrs. King, may I get a drink? I have the hiccups(打嗝).

Mrs. King: Yes, you may.

Kyle: (raising his hand) Mrs. King, may I get a drink, too?

Mrs. King: Kyle, what is that on your hand? I think you had better come to my desk.

Kyle: Oh, no…

(After this, Kyle realises his mistakes and never cheats in exams again.)

1. Where did the story possibly take place?

A. In the classroom

B. In the library.

C. On the playground

D. In the reading room

2. Where did Kyle write the answers?

A. On his desk

B. In his notebook

C. On the palm of his hand

D. On a piece of paper

3. What happened in class at last?

A. Megan was caught

B. Kyle was caught

C. Megan told his classmates everything

D. Joe told Mrs. King about Kyle’s cheating

B

Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions. The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”

This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess

the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!

The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I’m shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”

When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui Province wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”

Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?

4. How many basic questions do the students often ask?

A. Two

B. Three

C. Four

D. Five

5. What should you do if you are shy to speak English?

A. Watch English films.

B. Write down the words first

C. Listen to real English songs.

D. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.

6. What is Oliver’s problem?

A. He’s too shy to talk with others.

B. He’s not able to count English words.

C. He can’t remember new words.

D. He doesn’t know what real En glish is.

7. What’s the best title of this passage?

A. How to learn English.

B. Talking about English films.

C. Advice about English writing.

D. The way of beginning an English conversation.

C

Is it a tree? Is it a bear? If you're looking at a tree in the shape of bear, It’s a topiary(林木雕塑). A topiary is a tree or bush(灌木)that is trained into a shape. Growing a topiary garden takes both time and skill.

A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes. The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that was just planted or one that is already in place.

In June of the plant’s first year. The gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it’s time to shape(给…造型) the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.

Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all years. In the summer it must be cut many times to keep its shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In the winter the bushes don’t grow. The gardeners have to brush snow off the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.