初中英语阅读之推理判断题
2023-2024学年初中英语人教版中考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年人教版初中英语中考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）1.（1）Where is Ben writing to Henry?1.（2）How many good friends does Ben have?1.（3）Which is right?A. At home.B. In his school.C. On the playground.D. Under the tree.【答案】B【解析】（1）B 细节理解题。
根据第一段I'm writing to you in my school.可知，Ben在学校给Henry写信。
【答案】C【解析】（2）C 细节理解题。
根据第二段I have three good friends.可知，Ben有3个好朋友。
【答案】A【解析】（3）A 细节理解题。
根据第二段The others are twins. They are和Lily。
她们来自英国。
可知，双胞胎是英国人。
2.（1）画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。
2.（2）We often _______ after school.2.（3）Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A. 习惯B. 爱好C. 愿望D. 工作【答案】B【解析】（1）B 词义猜测题。
根据第二段中Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports.“弗兰克喜欢运动。
我也喜欢运动。
下午放学后，我们经常做运动。
”可推知，划线单词所在句应是表示：弗兰克和作者有着相同的爱好。
所以划线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“爱好”。
初中英语阅读理解常考题型
常见提问方式：给出一段文本，要求推断作者的意图或观点
解题技巧：分析文本中的关键词、语气和上下文语境，理解作者的意图和表达方式
注意事项：不要过度推断，要基于文本内容进行推理，避免主观臆断 练习方法：多做真题，熟悉不同题型的提问方式和解题技巧
判断推理顺序题
常见提问方式：例如，“The best order of the events is…”，或者“Which is the correct order of the events given in the passage?”
初中英语阅读推理判断题解题技巧(一)
初中英语阅读推理判断题解题技巧(一)初中英语阅读推理判断题解题技巧概述在初中英语阅读中，推理判断题是一种常见的题型。
通过阅读短文或文章，学生需要根据提供的信息进行推理，判断陈述的真实性。
为了帮助学生更好地解答这类题目，以下是一些常用的解题技巧。
技巧一：仔细阅读题干和选项•精确理解题干要求，找出具体的问题。
•注意选项中可能存在的关键词或短语，它们可能直接指向正确答案。
•对于否定式的选项，要注意其表达方式，有时会产生迷惑。
技巧二：理解全文内容•通读全文，了解文章的大意和主题。
•注意文章的结构和段落划分，这有助于理解文章的逻辑关系。
•注意关键词和词义的理解，这将帮助你更好地理解文章。
技巧三：推理解题•利用文章中的明确信息和暗示信息进行推理，填补可能的空白。
•根据已有的信息，使用逻辑思维来推断出正确的答案。
•注意正反之间的对比和矛盾，这可能是解题的线索。
技巧四：排除干扰项•注意选项之间的差异，找出与其他选项不同的那个选项。
•利用排除法，将显然错误或不相关的选项先行排除。
•选择出现频率最高或最具有代表性的选项，这可能是正确答案。
技巧五：细节判断•细心观察文章中的细节信息，它们可能对题目的解答起到关键作用。
•注意数字、时间、地点、人物等细节，这些信息常常与题目密切相关。
•对于存在歧义的细节，选择最符合文章意思的选项。
技巧六：注意文章的整体逻辑•注意文章的时态和语态，题目的表述有时会借用原文的结构和词汇。
•对比文章中的事实和观点，推断作者的意图和态度。
•注意文章之间的逻辑关系，这有助于理解问题和选择正确答案。
总结初中英语阅读推理判断题是需要学生灵活运用阅读技巧和逻辑思维的题型。
通过仔细阅读题干和选项，理解文章的内容和结构，进行推理和细节判断，并排除干扰项，学生能够更好地解答这类题目。
希望以上技巧能够帮助同学们在解题过程中更加游刃有余，从而提高阅读理解能力。
技巧七：注意关键词和连词•阅读文章时要注意关键词和连词，它们能够帮助理解文章的内在逻辑。
初中英语阅读理解之推理判断题
**根据文章事实进行 逻辑推理 ，透过字面意 义 理解作者的 言外之意 。
设问方式：
It can be inferred from the text that ____. When the writer talks about ..., what the writer really means is ____. The writer suggests that ____. The story implies that ____. We can infer/conclude from the passage that ____.
“Ilike dance music and rock very much.”says my brother, “becausethey are amazing.”
But my mother thinks rock is boring. “lIike some relaxing （ 轻松的） music,”she says. That's why she likes country music, I think.
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题（及答案）
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题（及答案）中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of T exas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally outof hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.”I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.（1）Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a（2）What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地（3）What does the writer mean by saying “ (I)graduate d from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.（4）The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in thehospital in order to ______.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange（5）What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文作者讲述初中老师皮勒夫人帮助自己，后来他又帮助皮勒夫人的故事。
初中英语阅读理解题的解题技巧
提问方式：
It can be inferred from the text that ______. From the text we know that ______. With which of the following does the author agree？ Which of the following might happened late The passage is probably taken from a ________ .
初中英语 阅读理解题的解题技巧
考点分析归纳：
主旨大意 细节理解 猜测词义 推理判断
一 主旨大意题
考查学生对文章主题或中心思想 的领会和理解能力。
提问方式：
1）问标题
What is the main topic of the passage？ The best title for the passage is ______.
futile
徒劳的
技巧 6 根据常识、经验猜生词
The old man put on his spectacles and began to read．
spectacles 老花镜
技巧 7 根据构词法猜测词义
He has renamed the restaurant “Paradise”. rename 重新起名，改名
容易选错的干扰项：
选项中意思虽然与原文相符，但是只是涉及一 些细枝末节，不符合题干。
选项内容与原文无关, 或者是对文章内容作了 张冠李戴的处理。
选项是对原文内容的简单重复，不是推理得出 的结论。
选项的内容纯属主观臆断得出的结论，文章根 本没有提及。
解题策略：
做这类题目时，大家必须透过文章的字 面意思，领悟隐含在字里行间的内涵， 体会作者的言外之意、弦外之音。找出 作者所陈述的细节、事实以及能够表露 作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词语，进行 符合逻辑的推理。
初中英语阅读推理判断题解题技巧
初中英语阅读推理判断题解题技巧初中英语阅读推理判断题解题技巧概述在初中英语阅读中，推理判断题是一种常见的题型。
要正确解答这类题目，需要掌握一些技巧和策略。
本文将详细介绍几种常用的解题方法，帮助大家提高解题效率。
技巧一：理解文章主题和信息•仔细阅读文章，理解文章的主题和中心思想。
•分析文章的结构，注意段落间的逻辑关系。
•重点关注文章中的关键词和细节信息。
技巧二：寻找线索和暗示•在文章中寻找与题目相关的线索和暗示，例如关键词、信号词等。
•注意词义的转换和同义替换，以及对比、转折等关系词的使用。
•利用线索和暗示进行推理和判断，尽量多考虑各种可能性。
技巧三：通过排除法进行选择•使用排除法将选项与文章进行对比，逐一排除不符合文章事实的选项。
•注意选项中的细节信息或前后逻辑关系的矛盾之处，进一步缩小可能答案范围。
•在选项中寻找与文章中提及的具体事实相符的内容，判断其真实性。
技巧四：总结归纳重点信息•在阅读文章过程中，做好笔记，将文章中重要的信息点记录下来。
•对于长篇文章，可以使用关键词或摘要的方式，将文章的主要信息点概括出来。
•在解题过程中，结合笔记或概括，找到与选项对应的关键信息进行对比和判断。
技巧五：多读多练提高解题能力•多读英语文章，培养对文章的理解能力和阅读速度。
•多做题目练习，熟悉常见的题型和解题思路。
•注意总结解题中遇到的困难和错误，及时查漏补缺，提高解题能力。
总结初中英语阅读推理判断题解题需要综合运用逻辑思维、词汇理解和阅读理解能力。
通过理解文章主题和信息、寻找线索和暗示、排除法选择、总结归纳重点信息以及多读多练等技巧，我们可以有效提高解题能力，更准确地回答问题。
希望以上技巧能够对大家有所帮助。
2024年安徽英语中考专题之阅读理解
1.细节理解题
4.主旨大意题
2.推理判断题
3.词义、句义 猜测题
常考题 型归纳
5.文章结构题
1.细节理解题To look for details
就是指那些针对文章细节描写或与文章主旨大意、情节发展相关的事实所设 置的问题。这类题主要测试学生获取信息及对文章提供信息的理解能力。
解题原则：忠实于原文上下文及全篇的逻辑关系，决不能主观臆断。
...He asked them to do things like climbing a hill, going away for a weekend, or choose a random(在意的) place on a map and go there.
带题扫读，找关键词， 题文对照，确定答案。
70. What did Bouchard’s study find about the twins?
A. Each seemed to be as tall as their twin. B. Each had the same hobby as their twin. C. Each had almost the same ability as their twin. D. Each had about the same IQ level as their twin.
题干定位法
第二步:迅速浏览文章，快速定位到文章中的相关 信息
第三步:细读相关文段，结合er(冒险家) Alastair Humphreys had ridden his bike around the world, walked across India, and rowed(划船) from Africa to South America. In 2011, however, Humphreys had some of the biggest adventures of his life—and he never even left the United Kingdom.
初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧
初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧（一）主旨题主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。
做此类题时，应通读全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主题句的意义。
短文往往围绕主题句展开，主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。
（二）细节题细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题。
做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性。
（三）推断题推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论，主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。
这类推断通常包括：数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断。
做此类题时，应根据短文中的相关语句，对与事实有关的细节加以分析，找出线索，悟出字里行间的意思，反复比较，从而作出合乎逻辑的判断。
（四）猜测词义题猜测词义题主要考查学生根据上下文正确判断灵活变化的词义能力。
一般情况下，推断词义的题目中所出现的单词，大多数是学生未曾见过的生词，学生需要在该词出现的上下文中去寻找线索。
通过阅读上下文，断定该词的真正含义，然后将这个释义代入文中，检查是否贴切，仔细比较直到得出该词的确切的含义。
（五）正误判断题一、直接理解题（1）Which of the following statements is true ／false?（2）Which of the following is（not）mentioned?（3）How many ／How much ／Where ／How ／What……?（4）What does the writer think about?（5）Which is the right order of the events given in thepassage?二、语义理解题（1）The underlined word（phrase）in the passage means______.（2）The word“it/them”in the first paragraph refers to______.（3）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means____.（4）What does the underlined word“…”refer to______.（5）By …the writer means______.三、逻辑推理题（1）From the text，it can be inferred that______.（2）The passage suggests that______.（3）Which of the following best describes______.（4）The writer’s attitude towards…is______.（5）From the text，we learn that______.四、归纳总结题涉及文章的标题（title）、主题（main idea）、结论（conclusion）、结局（end）等有关问题（1）The general idea of the passage is about______.2）The main idea of the article is______.（3）The main purpose of this selection is______.4）The passage suggests that______.5）Which of the following best states the theme of thepassage?具体解题时，应注意一些技巧：（1）首先看短文的开头和结尾，确定短文题材，预测其内容。
初二英语阅读理解及答案解析
初二英语阅读理解及答案解析初二英语阅读理解及答案解析初中英语阅读理解题型主要有主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题及正误判断题。
下面是店铺整理的初中英语阅读理解题，希望能帮到大家!电脑技术的优势We are already familiar with computers—computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world.But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?1. “To be familiar with” means to ______.A. know nothingB. know aboutC. dislikeD. like2. Does everyone think computers are good for children?A. Yes, they do.B. No, not everyone thinks so.C. They don’t know.D. They are not sure.3. What can computers help children to do?A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.B. To play games, to do math and to copy.C. To think clearly, to get information and to use it well.D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.4. Does the writer think computer is a good thing?A. It isn’t mentioned.B. No, he doesn’t think so.C. He doesn’t know.D. Yes, he does.参考答案与解析：1. B 词义猜测题。
初中英语阅读理解推理判断题单选题50题
初中英语阅读理解推理判断题单选题50题1. The boy in the story is very kind. We can infer that he _____.A.is also braveB.likes animalsC.is good at sportsD.has many friends答案：A。
解析：文中提到男孩很善良，通常善良的人也会比较勇敢，其他选项文中没有依据可推断。
B 选项喜欢动物、C 选项擅长运动、D 选项有很多朋友在文中均未提及。
2. The girl helped an old man cross the street. We can guess that she is _____.A.politezyC.rudeD.careless答案：A。
解析：女孩帮助老人过马路，可推断出她很有礼貌。
B 选项懒惰、C 选项粗鲁、D 选项粗心在文中没有依据且与帮助老人的行为不符。
3. The man in the story is a teacher. We can think that he _____.A.likes reading booksB.is strict with studentsC.works hardD.is good at singing答案：C。
解析：作为老师通常工作努力，A 选项喜欢读书、B 选项对学生严格、D 选项擅长唱歌在文中均无依据可推断。
4. The woman saved a cat. We can suppose that she _____.A.hates animalsB.is kind-heartedC.is afraid of catsD.is rich答案：B。
解析：女人救了一只猫，可推断出她很善良。
A 选项讨厌动物、C 选项害怕猫、D 选项富有在文中均无依据。
5. The boy lost his way. We can imagine that he _____.A.is calmB.is worriedC.is happyD.is angry答案：B。
初中英语阅读理解题的解题技巧
初中英语---阅读理解一、题型及对应解题技巧阅读选择常见的几种考查题型：细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题和主旨大意题。
针对不同题型有不同的解题技巧：1.细节理解题一般情况下在原文中能直接找到对应的答案。
涉及的内容,如时间、地点、人物、数字、原因、结果等,多数情况下根据关键词就可以快速而准确地找出答案。
这一类细节理解题往往会有很模糊的干扰项,但稍加辨认、甄别、分析,就能准确判定答案。
2.推理判断题推理判断题要求根据阅读材料中所提供的信息,推断出未知的信息。
推理不是凭空猜测,而是在已知信息的基础上对未知的内容作出推断。
3.词义猜测题中考的词义猜测题,一般都是针对上下文语境设计单词,猜测词义。
因此通过上下文之间的逻辑关系猜词是解决这种问题的最佳方法。
4.主旨大意题主旨大意题要求学生在理解全文大意的基础上,对短文作出总结性或概括性的评价。
主题句一般位于段首或段尾。
主题句的显著特点是：所表达的意思具有明显的概括性；句子结构简单精炼。
二、课堂检测（一）判断正误：W e are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like tobe reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.（）71．You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.（）72．Li Y u won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.（）73．Yang Liu was the best runner last year.（）74．Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.（）75．We’ll always remember Mr. White’s lively and interesting teaching.（二）My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Life’s a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.（）76．My friend’s grandfather came from .A. ThailandB. ManhattanC. New York（）77．The grandfather went into a cafeteria to .A. wait for someoneB. get something to eatC. meet my friend（）78．The woman in the cafeteria might be .A. a waitressB. a friend of grandpa’sC. a customer（）79．What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?A. Wait for the waiter.B. Ask someone for help.C. Get it ourselves.（）80．What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US?A. Get up early and you can succeed.B. Act and get what you want on your own.C. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.（三）How much do you know about Albert Einstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc², helped create the world’s most dangerous weapon (武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. ButEinstein said that he thought like a child with many questions andunusual ideas.What did he like?Einstein liked learning sailing (帆船运动). He sailed in smallboats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes theleast energy!”When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violinlessons. At first, he didn’t like the violin. But then he learned to lovemusic and became a good violinist. Later, he said, “Love is the bestteacher.”Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “It’s because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles (气体微粒) spread the blue light all overthe sky.” His answer is true in physics.81．According to the passage, Albert Einstein haircuts and new clothes.A. forgotB. mindedC. disliked82．The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an person.A. cleverB. imaginativeC. childlike83．Einstein learning sailing and playing the violin.A. was interested inB. looked forward toC. was known for84．From Paragraph 3 we know that .A. mother teaches the bestB. without mother’s push, we can’t love anythingC. when we love something, we’d like to learn about it85．Einstein offered a _ explanation for the question why the sky is blue.A. magicB. scientificC. careful（四）Suggestions for travelling Don’ts Dos Spit（吐痰）or drop litter everywhere. Talk loudly on your mobile phone.Take off your shoes on planes, trains or buses.Smoke in public places.Cut in line.Talk politely to strangers.Wash your hands before eating and eat quietly.Try to speak some of the local language even if you can only say “Hello” and “Thank you”.Visit local sights, taste local food and try to understand otherCross the street when the red light is on.Write graffiti(乱涂乱画) anywhere. Just go shopping. people’s lives in new places.（）71．These suggestions are for kids only.（）72．Take off your shoes in public places.（）73．Cutting in line and littering are not allowed.（）74．It’s impolite to talk loudly on mobile phones.（）75．We are supposed to eat quietly and talk politely.三、课后作业（一）判断正误：U2 is the name of a band from Ireland. It’s one of the most famous rock bands in the world.In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry Mullen, looked for some musicians to make a band. Finally, he found another three boys and they set up a band. The four boys named their band U2.They traveled a lot and gave concerts in many countries. More and more people got to know them and love their music. Many of their songs, such as Beautiful Day and walk on, were popular. In the 1980s, the band became famous.Now the four members of U2 are still good students and their music is still popular. People in the world still enjoy their music.（）71.U2 is a famous rock band in the world.（）72.There are three members in the band U2.（）73.The band became famous in 1978.（）74.U2’s music is still popular in the world.（）75.The article is about a rock band.（二）Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.Next, you can read a book anywhere--- in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?76.Reading can always keep yourself ______________.A. boredB. happyC. tired82. You can read a book ______________.A. anywhereB. only on a planeC. when you are driving a car83.You can read faster _____________.A. after you read a bookB. if you are a studentC. if you read as a hobby84.It is _____________ that reading is out of date.A. trueB. not trueC. sure85.What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Reading is a good hobby.B. You can read on computers.C. Good readers must be good writers.。
初中英语阅读理解精讲精练之推理判断题
初中英语阅读理解精讲精练之推理判断题(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--第三节推理判断题一、推理判断题出题方式【设题类型】1. 细节推理：直接推理，正确选项是由文中的某处具体信息直接推倒出来的。
2. 归纳推理：需要就文中所提供的多处信息进行归纳综合，推导出新的结论。
【设问形式】1. Which of the following is (not) mentioned in the paragraph?2. What can we infer from the last sentence?3. What do you think would happen (to …) at the end of the story?4. We can learn from the last paragraph that _________.5. We can infer from the passage that __________.6. From this passage, we can infer that __________.7. From the passage, we know that __________.8. The writer believes that ___________.二、4招巧解推理判断题第1招：根据题干中的关键词在原文中定位某些推理判断题往往也针对文中的事实或细节而设置，因此也可以根据题干中的人物、地点、时间、陈述对象等关键词语在原文中定位，然后根据原文内容进行正确的推理和判断。
示例1The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.49. Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?A. Because he had many friends to help him.2B. Because he was smart and worked very hard.C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.第2招：不要试图在原文中直接寻找答案推理判断题的答案，是根据文中的细节或局部内容推理得出的，是文中细节内容隐含的深层次含义，因此不可能在原文中直接找到对应的陈述。
初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)
初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题（含答案解析）1.（ 1 ） David lives in.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. America（ 2 ） Where does David's mother work?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.D. At a university.（ 3 ） How many people are there in David's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.【答案】（ 1 ）A（ 2 ） B （ 3 ） D【解析】（ 1 ）细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句"I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada." 可知David 在加拿大温哥华居住。
故答案选A 。
（ 2 ） 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句"my mother works in a restaurant." 可知David 的妈妈在一家饭店工作。
故答案选B 。
Dear Petro,I'm David Lin, and I'm your new penfriend. I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada.I've got short black hair and brown eyes.My mother and father are from China and we speak English and Chinese at home. My father works in a bank in the city centre and my mother works in a restaurant. My sister Ella is the oldest in the family. She's 22. She doesn't live at home because she's got a job in a library in San Francisco, a famous city in America. My brother Jack is 19. He studies Computer Science at a university in Vancouver. I also have another brother called Henry. He is 15.Please write and tell me about you and your family.All the best,David（3 ）推理判断题。
初中英语阅读理解真题分析
初中英语阅读理解真题分析一、题目分析本文旨在分析初中英语阅读理解真题，主要探讨其中的题目类型和解题技巧。
二、题目类型初中英语阅读理解真题包含了多种题型，如事实细节题、推理判断题、主旨大意题、图表填空题等。
在解题过程中，我们需要根据文章内容找到正确答案。
1. 事实细节题事实细节题要求我们从文章中找出具体的信息。
解答这类题目时需要仔细阅读文章，注意细节，找到与题目相关的部分，排除其他无关信息。
2. 推理判断题推理判断题要求我们根据文章内容进行推理，判断题目是否正确。
解答这类题目时需要根据文章提供的信息合理推断，注意区分事实和个人观点。
3. 主旨大意题主旨大意题要求我们找出文章的中心思想或主要观点。
解答这类题目时需要整体把握文章内容，注意关键词和段落之间的逻辑关系。
4. 图表填空题图表填空题要求我们根据文章中的图表或表格，填写相关的信息。
解答这类题目时需要仔细观察图表或表格，提取关键信息，填入对应的空格内。
三、解题技巧在解答初中英语阅读理解真题时，我们可以采用以下技巧提高解题效率：1. 快速浏览全文在开始阅读文章之前，可以先快速浏览全文，了解文章的大意和结构，有助于更好地理解和解答题目。
2. 标记关键信息阅读过程中，可以用铅笔或记号笔标记出关键信息，如段落开头的主题句、关键词等，有助于回顾查找答案时更快速地定位。
3. 全文综合推理对于主旨大意题和推理判断题，可以通过全文综合推理的方式来确定答案。
将文章各部分的信息综合起来，进行逻辑推理，找出正确答案。
4. 提前预测答案在阅读问题之前，可以先根据文章的主要内容和线索预测答案。
这样可以提高解题的准确性和效率。
四、总结初中英语阅读理解真题具有一定的题目类型和解题技巧。
通过熟悉各种题型的要求，并运用相应的解题技巧，我们可以提高解题效率，取得更好的阅读理解成绩。
以上为对初中英语阅读理解真题的分析，请参考。
初中英语专题19 阅读理解(人物故事类)(解析版)
专题19 阅读理解（人物故事类）1.A【2018·浙江卷】In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy （识字）rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most par t, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters —from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim—were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂）of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A. his reputation in France更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年B. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture.D. To promote values of the Victorian age.【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A【解析】本文写于Charles Dickens诞辰200周年前夕，介绍了Charles Dickens在英国小说方面的重要贡献和深远影响。
(完整版)初中英语阅读理解题解题技巧
阅读理解题解题技巧一、知识点阅读技巧总结:①要快速浏览全文，掌握主旨和大意，特别注意文章的主题句,理出作者的写作思路.(What is the idea？ What are facts?）②要尽快浏览课文后的思考题，尽量带着问题读；③完成事实细节题时，要找到定位句；④要把有关WHO，WHAT，WHERE，HOW和WHY等方面内容用笔圈画出来.⑤遇到推理判断题时，要注意作者的态度和命题人的意图,不可从个人的经验出发。
英语阅读理解解题技巧一、猜测词义题阅读理解经常会遇到生词，这些生词怎么解决呢?这就需要一些猜词的技巧。
（一)根据生活常识猜测词义Children are always boasting。
They say things like “My Dad's car is bigger than your Dad's,”“My Mom is smarter than yours。
” and “My family has more money than yours."（ )1。
The word “boasting" mean s __ __A。
骄傲 B.吹牛 C。
顽皮 D。
幼稚Many plants and animals are going extinct . Mammoths，which are related（有关联的） with Asia elephants，are now extinct. There are no mammoths in the world today. （）2。
A mammoth is a kind of _ __.A. plant B 。
bird C 。
animal D。
tree( ）3。
.The word extinct means ________A。
出现 B。
危险 C.灭绝英语阅读理解解题技巧二、细节理解题首先浏览一遍题目，看清题目要求理解什么细节，然后有选择性地在文中找出相应的段落句子或短语,认真分析理解,选出正确答案。
Unit 2 阅读理解专题训练-2022-2023学年英语七年级下册单元复习(人教版)
初中英语七年级下册2023学年单元复习专题训练Unit 2 阅读理解专项训练(一)Last night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn’t want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8: 00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8: 15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didn’t want to watch it again.“Now what?” asked Mr. Rojas. “Let’s play cards!” answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8：30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautifu l white snow. “I’m happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.” said Mr. Rojas. “You’re right,” said Mrs.Rojas, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some music and dance.”Mr. Rojas was surprised. “Dance? But I really don’t….”“Oh come on!” Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out. Mrs. Rojas laughed.“We’re just not very luck y tonight, are we?” she said. Mr. Rojas said, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!” He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.1．Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?A．They wanted to stay together. B．The weather was so terrible.C．They had a dinner at home. D．They planned to watch a movie.2．When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were ________.A．making popcorn B．watching a movie C．playing cards D．dancing to the music3．We can infer from the passage that ________.A．it was a rainy day in summer B．Mrs. Rojas cooked very wellC．Mr. Rojas loved to dance at first D．Mr. Rojas was in love with his wife【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D【分析】本文主要讲述了一对相爱的夫妇晚上在家里的家庭活动。
初中阅读理解中的推理判断题解题技巧
初中阅读理解中的推理判断题解题技巧阅读理解是初中英语考试中一个重要的题型，其中推理判断题是考察学生逻辑思维和推理能力的重点。
在解答这类题目时，学生需要运用一些技巧和方法，下面将介绍一些解题技巧以提高学生的解题效率和正确率。
一、理解问题在回答推理判断题之前，首先要仔细阅读问题，并确保对问题的理解准确。
有时问题可能会存在一些词汇上的难点或复杂的句子结构，学生需要通过反复阅读和思考来理解问题的含义。
二、推理过程1. 提取关键信息：在阅读短文或文章过程中，学生要提取出与问题相关的关键信息，并且注意信息的顺序和逻辑关系。
2. 根据信息进行推理：根据提取的关键信息，学生可以运用推理的方法来推断问题的答案。
推理有两种主要的方式：- 归纳法：从具体事例中得出普遍问题的结论。
例如，通过阅读多篇关于烟草危害的文章，我们可以知道吸烟会对人的健康造成危害。
- 演绎法：根据已知的条件，做出推断。
例如，如果文章提到"Tom是一个运动员，并且他正在参加一场长跑比赛"，那么我们可以推断出Tom具备一定的运动能力。
三、注意逻辑思维1. 理清问题思路：在解答推理判断题时，需要学生有清晰的思路。
可以通过自上而下的方式逐步深入分析问题，或者通过自下而上的方式从细节中推导全局。
2. 注意短文和问题的逻辑关系：学生在解题时要注意分析短文和问题之间的逻辑关系。
有时候问题的答案可能并不直接出现在短文中，而是需要学生通过推理和间接推断才能得出。
四、合理利用排除法当遇到难以确定答案的问题时，学生可以利用排除法来提高答题准确率。
通过排除一些明显错误的选项，可以减少选择范围，从而更有把握地确定最终答案。
五、多练习，积累经验解答推理判断题需要学生熟练掌握相关的解题技巧，并且积累解题经验。
学生可以通过做大量的练习题来提升解题能力，并且总结出自己的解题方法和技巧。
结语：通过学习和掌握上述的推理判断题解题技巧，相信学生在初中阶段的阅读理解考试中能够更加高效和准确地解答推理判断题，达到更好的成绩。
(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并回答问题。
COnce upon a time，there was a king who had gone to visit neighboring kingdoms．He was gifted a pair of baby parrots by the king of the last kingdom where he was visiting．They were the most beautiful birds that he had ever seen．so，after returning to his kingdom，he called for a bird trainer and asked him to train parrots．The king also set up a place in the palace garden for the parrots．He often looked at them from his palace window．As time passed，one day the trainer came to the palace and told the king that though one of the parrots was flying high in the sky，the other one was not moving from its branch since the day it had arrived．When hearing this,the king summoned the best trainer from all his land and the nearby kingdoms．They came quickly and tried their best, but none of them could make the parrot fly!He even asked his courtiers to try to find a good way to make the parrot fly but they all failed．The parrot was not moving from his branch at all．Finally，after trying everything，the king thought to himself："Perhaps I need someone who may be more familiar with natural habitat．"He asked his courtier to get a farmer from the countryside and take him to the parrot to see if he could understand the problem with the parrot．The next morning，the king was surprised to see the parrot flying high above the palace gardens．He asked his servant to call that farmer to meet him．The servant quickly went and found the farmer．The farmer came and stood before the king．The king asked him，"How did you make the parrot fly?" With his hands folded with respect，the farmer said to the king，"It was very easy．I just cut the branch where the bird was sitting．"（1）Why did the king like the parrots so much?A. Because they could talk to him．B. Because he had never seen such beautiful birds．C. Because they could fly high and sing．D. Because they were the gifts from another kingdom．（2）What does the underlined word "summon" probably mean in the passage?A. Ask for．B. Speak to．C. Pay a visit to．D. Be angry with （3）Who could make the parrot fly?A. The king．B. The trainer．C. The farmer．D. The courtiers．（4）Why could the parrot fly high after the branch was cut?What can we learn from it?________【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）Because the parrot had no branch to sit on,it had to fly . When one method doesn't work,we should change the other.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了英国国王在访问邻国的时候，收到了一对小鹦鹉。
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初中英语阅读之推理判断题推理题：数字推理知识推断逻辑推理细节推断考查理清上下逻辑关系的能力（最难）。
考查学生:•判断、推理和引申•理解作者的意图、观点或态度•常用逻辑词:“infer, conclude, imply, suggest”等。
A(Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins.)Megan: Hey, Kyle, are you ready for the big test today? I studied that list of words and the definitions (释义) for two hours last night.Kyle: Oh, but I didn’t study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?Megan: Kyle, You can’t do that! That’s cheating!Kyle: Hey, don’t worry. I won’t be caught. Mrs. King will never know.(Mrs. King comes in and passes out the test papers.)Mrs. King: Okay, no more talking. You may begin.(Kyle looks at his hand when the teacher isn’t looking.)Joe: (raising his hand) Mrs. King, may I get a drink? I have the hiccups(打嗝).Mrs. King: Yes, you may.Kyle: (raising his hand) Mrs. King, may I get a drink, too?Mrs. King: Kyle, what is that on your hand? I think you had better come to my desk.Kyle: Oh, no…(After this, Kyle realises his mistakes and never cheats in exams again.)1. Where did the story possibly take place?A. In the classroomB. In the library.C. On the playgroundD. In the reading room2. Where did Kyle write the answers?A. On his deskB. In his notebookC. On the palm of his handD. On a piece of paper3. What happened in class at last?A. Megan was caughtB. Kyle was caughtC. Megan told his classmates everythingD. Joe told Mrs. King about Kyle’s cheatingBMany students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions. The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guessthe meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I’m shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui Province wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?4. How many basic questions do the students often ask?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five5. What should you do if you are shy to speak English?A. Watch English films.B. Write down the words firstC. Listen to real English songs.D. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.6. What is Oliver’s problem?A. He’s too shy to talk with others.B. He’s not able to count English words.C. He can’t remember new words.D. He doesn’t know what real En glish is.7. What’s the best title of this passage?A. How to learn English.B. Talking about English films.C. Advice about English writing.D. The way of beginning an English conversation.CIs it a tree? Is it a bear? If you're looking at a tree in the shape of bear, It’s a topiary(林木雕塑). A topiary is a tree or bush(灌木)that is trained into a shape. Growing a topiary garden takes both time and skill.A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes. The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that was just planted or one that is already in place.In June of the plant’s first year. The gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it’s time to shape(给…造型) the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all years. In the summer it must be cut many times to keep its shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In the winter the bushes don’t grow. The gardeners have to brush snow off the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.Topiary gardening is a very old art. The Romans did it in the first century. In the sixteenth century, people in Europe liked topiaries too. By the late 1600s, topiaries were also grown in America. Today it’s popular in many parts of word.8. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.a. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.b. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.c. The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.d. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary.A. d-a-b-cB. b-c-a-dC. a-d-c-bD. d-a-c-b9. What does the underlined word ”trimmed” in the third paragraph mean?A. ShakenB. CutC. CleanedD. Collected10. In which part of the world did the topiary gardening begin first?A. In RomeB. In EuropeC. In AmericaD. In AfricaDOnce upon a time, there was a lovely garden. There was a tree with many leaves and some vegetables in the garden. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden beautiful. The garden’s owner was very proud of this. But the tree and the vegetables didn’t like each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow. The tree thought the vegetables drank all the water.One day, the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. Then the tree answered back by refusing to shade the vegetables from the hot sun. Soon, the vegetables and the tree were all drying up.The gardener was sad and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables really learned what thirst was. There seemed to be no solution, but one of the vegetables, a small courgette (小胡瓜), understood what was going on, and decided to solve the problem. Despite the little water available and the hot sunshine, the little courgette did all he could to grow, grow, grow...He grew so big that the gardener started watering them again. Then the vegetables and the tree realized that it was better to help each other than to fight. They worked together to make the garden beautiful again.11. The writer may think that the courgette .A. was very clever and hardworkingB. was selfless but a little lazyC. liked fighting with othersD. did nothing important12. The writer’s main purpose of writing this passage is to .A. let us remember the lovely courgetteB. ask us to plant trees and vegetablesC. prove that everything needs water very muchD. tell us it’s better to help each other than to fightEDoing exercise makes you healthy and fit. However, it is not easy to keep doing exercise for a long time. So, you should think up ways to make exercise more fun. The following are some ways.◆Choose exercises that you likeWrite a list of activities that you like. From the list, you can pick some that can help you to keep healthy. If you like playing basketball, you can join a basketball club with your friends. If you like riding a bicycle, you can take part in a bicycle-riding club and try to use your bicycle to get around. By looking at the list, you will realise there are many activities that can keep you fit.◆Make a proper planMake a plan to do exercise. People usually get jaded about doing the same thing over and over again. So try to add some different activities into your plan so that you have a few different choices. For example, you can walk when you are watching TV. In this way, you can have a lot of fun and keep healthy at the same time.◆Train with a friendDoing exercise with a friend is a good way to make doing exercise much more fun. When one of you wants to give up doing exercise, the other can encourage him to go on. Or you can chat with each other to pass the time when you are exercising.13. The underlined word, "jaded", is the closest in meaning to _____.A. worriedB. tiredC. excitedD. surprised14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Choose your favorite exercises.B. Make a plan.C. Do exercise every day.D. Do exercise with friends.15. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Joining an exercise club is the best way to do exercise.B. Many people like to keep doing the same exercise.C. It can be boring for some people to keep doing the same exercise.D. Playing basketball is the most popular way to do exercise.16. What’s the purpose of the writer writing this passage?A. To tell readers how to make exercise more fun.B. To teach us how to choose proper exercises.C. To ask readers to make plans for everything.D. To explain why people easily give up doing exercise.F13-year-old Usmaan arrived in Lebanon from Syria a few months ago. I found him living in an old Lebanese school that he and his family have been allowed to live in.Usmaan left Syria, along with the rest of his family, because of the fighting. Usmaan showed me where he and his very large family slept and ate. It was one of the abandoned classroomswith some clothes on the floor to sleep on and a small gas stove where the few meals they had were made.It was extremely cold but the small makeshift heater they had was off. They explained that fuel was too expensive and they just had to wear as many clothes as they could to keep warm. Armaane, another refugee told me: "Sometimes we have to choose between using the fuel to cook our meals or heating the room." They had to leave most of their things behind in Syria so they don't have anything here to play with. There's no school for them to go to.Families living at the abandoned school struggle to keep warm and get enough to eat. "There's nothing to do here. Before, in my home in Syria I had friends and after school we would have picnics and play."But after the fighting started, after we came here, I lost all my friends and we have nothing to do."There are over 6,000 Syrian refugees like Armaane and Usmaan in Lebanon, but as the fighting carries on that number may continue to rise.17. We can infer that Armaane .A. is younger than UsmaanB. is Usmaan’s friendC. has no school to go toD. is in charge of cooking18.Which of the following words can best describe the Syrian people’s feeling?A. Satisfied.B. Surprised.C. Frightened.D. Worried.GMany teenagers like to play video games, but not many like to design them. Shireen Zaineb, a seventh-grader at the Milwaukee Montessori School in Wisconsin, US, has taken video games to the next level.The 12-year-old girl designed a game called Discover and it got a lot of attention in the National STEM Video Game Challenge. More than 500 teenagers took part in the challenge, which began at the White House last fall. It was meant to help teenagers become more interested in science, technology, engineering (工程学) and math, also known as STEM.Zaineb designed Discover, using the computer on her desk at school. Her family and friends helped her test the game while she was designing it. She says in her design paper that the game is an adventure with a story that leads players through different levels.“ I think what makes my game fun is the storyline,” she writes. Zaineb’s game also teaches players about gravity through a series of jumping and exploring challenges. “I just wanted to make a game about science, and I thought that the most interesting topics in different subjects had to do with gravity,” Zai n eb said. “Gravity is a topic that is good for all ages.”She didn’t often play games before designing Discover, but now she really likes to play, she said. “I was trying to make it really good, so it took me a long time,” Zaineb said. “I enjo yed it. I think I want to make some more games in the future. I hope I can be a real game designer someday.”19. In the National STEM Video Game Challenge, kids compete to .A. play video gamesB. design video gamesC. learn science and technologyD. become engineers20. What did Zaineb’s family and friends do when she was making her game?A. They helped her test the game.B. They made fun of her.C. They raised money for her.D. They asked her to give up.21. Which of the following is TRUE?A. STEM is a challenge that has four parts.B. Zaineb’s game was about math.C. Zaineb thought her game was difficult.D. Zaineb used to play video games.22. It can be inferred that Zaineb .A. is a thoughtful school girlB. often takes part in STEMC. is sure to become a designerD. likes designing everything23. The story wants to tell us about .A. a girl’s dreamB. a new video gameC. a STEM competitionD. a girl’s experience of designing a game。