高三英语词汇运用练习题及答案
天津市部分区2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题词汇背诵与默写(含答案)
天津市部分区2024~2025学年度第一学期期中练习高三英语词汇(背诵版)keep fit 保持健康Are you kidding 你在开玩笑嘛？Absolutely not 绝对不That’s not the point. 那不是重点That’s great. 非常棒requirement 要求consider 考虑sheer 完全的devotion 投入approach 方法response 回应victory 胜利defeat 打败initiative 倡议launch 发布aim to 目的是enhance 促进cooperation 合作sector 部分take down 写下be determined to 下决心做某事defeat 打败currently 现在地originally 起初地eventually 最后地in terms of 就…而言turn to 向…寻求帮助potential 潜在的take into account 把…考虑在内contribute to 有助于break down 崩溃；抛锚go through 经历composition 作文；组成correct v. 纠正diligence 勤奋intelligence 聪明challenging 挑战性的fulfill one’s ambition 实现理想in spite of 尽管thanks to 因为all-round 全面的form n. 形式You can never tell. 谁也说不清That’s all right. 没关系That’s no trouble. 不麻烦dull 无聊totally 完全地come across 偶遇recite 背诵various 多样的method 方法firmly 坚定地gradually 逐渐地achieve one’s expectation 达到期望energetic 精力充沛的involve 参与disrespectful 不尊敬的give away 赠送；放弃prove 证明describe 描述project 项目spread out 扩散reach out 伸出set up 建立put up 建立；张贴admit 承认；录取doubt 怀疑eye-catching 吸引人的regular 经常的old-fashioned 老式的remind 提醒debate 争论criticism 批评pretend 假装observe 观察ignore 忽略wound v. 受伤celebrate 庆祝solution 解决方法response 回应take over 接管take to 喜欢take away 拿走take up 占据valley 峡谷on-site 现场的for free 免费的beach 海滩true to one’s name 名副其实reasonably 合理地spring 温泉vision 视力due to 因为genetic 基因的disease 疾病hardship 困难tragedy 悲剧process 过程link 链接give it a try 尝试pure 纯粹的fall n. 秋天perform 表现psychology 心理学complete v. 完成clinical 临床的mental 头脑的counsel 咨询athlete 运动员individual 个人的inspire 鼓励purpose 目的career 事业be ashamed of 羞愧的impact 影响overbearing 傲慢的coach v. 指导commentator 评论人；评论家devote oneself to 投身于at present 现在academically 学术地expand 膨胀；扩展hand in hand 一起的；联手的determination 决心comedian 喜剧人员deliver 演讲tense 紧张obsessed 着迷的switch 改变perspective 角度dominate 主导comedy 喜剧comment 评论exist 存在combination 合并obvious 明显的variation 变化professor 教授nonetheless 但是adjust to 适应audience 观众feedback 反馈comedian 喜剧演员for instance 例如instinctive 直觉reaction to 对…的反应ongoing 正在进行goal 目标nervous 紧张的humorous 幽默的future 将来skeptical 怀疑的surpass 超过lack 缺少a sense of humor 幽默感replace 代替tough 困难light up 点亮；使高兴take a deep breath 深呼吸belly 肚子embody 展现unaware 无意识resist 抵抗other than 而不是miss out on 错过essential 基本的vitamin 维他命personally 个人地pursue 追求show off 炫耀reflect on 反思insensitive 不敏感on purpose 故意的avoid 避免take seriously 认真对待focus on 集中注意力achievement 成就in person 亲自的seek 寻找天津市部分区2024~2025学年度第一学期期中练习高三英语词汇(默写版)keep fitAre you kiddingAbsolutely notThat’s not the point.That’s great.requirement considersheer devotionapproach responsevictory defeatinitiative launchaim to enhancecooperationsector take down be determined to defeat currently originally eventuallyin terms ofturn to potential take into account contribute to break downgo through composition correct v. diligence intelligence challengingfulfill one’s ambition in spite of thanks to all-round form n. You can never tell. That’s all right. That’s no trouble. dull totallycome across recite various methodfirmly gradually achieve one’s expectation energeticinvolve disrespectfulgive awayprove describeproject spread out reach out set upput up admitdoubteye-catchingregularold-fashionedremind debate criticism pretend observe ignorewound v. celebrate solutionresponse take overtake to take away take up valleyon-site for free beachtrue to one’s name reasonably spring vision due to genetic disease hardship tragedy process linkgive it a trypure fall n. perform psychology complete v. clinical mental counsel athlete individual inspire purpose careerbe ashamed ofimpact overbearing coach v. commentator devote oneself to at present academically expandhand in hand determination comedian deliver tense obsessed switch perspective dominate comedy commentexist combination obvious variation professor nonetheless adjust to audiencefeedback comedianfor instance instinctive reaction to ongoinggoalnervous humorousfuture skeptical surpasslacka sense of humor replacetoughlight uptake a deep breath bellyembody unawareresistother than miss out on essential vitamin personally pursue show off reflect on insensitive on purpose avoidtake seriously focus on achievement in person seek。
高三英语词汇量提升单选题40题
高三英语词汇量提升单选题40题1. In the school art festival, the students tried to ___ their creativity.A.expressB.showC.displayD.demonstrate答案：D。
“express”主要指表达感情、观点等；“show”侧重于展示、给人看；“display”强调陈列、展示；“demonstrate”更强调通过行动、实例等展示，在这里学生们通过作品展示创造力，用“demonstrate”更合适。
2. The athlete ___ great strength in the competition.A.exhibitedB.displayedC.showedD.revealed答案：B。
“exhibit”通常指在展览等场合展出；“display”可表示展示某种品质、能力等；“showed”较为通用的展示；“revealed”是揭示、透露的意思。
这里运动员在比赛中展示出强大的力量，“display”更恰当。
3. The teacher asked the students to ___ their understanding of the text.A.expressB.showC.demonstrateD.present答案：C。
“express”表达情感观点；“show”展示给人看；“demonstrate”通过具体行为展示，这里展示对文本的理解，“demonstrate”更能体现用实际行动来表现理解；“present”一般指正式地呈现。
4. The new product was ___ at the trade fair.A.displayedB.exhibitedC.shownD.presented答案：B。
“displayed”强调展示；“exhibited”更侧重于在展览会上展出；“shown”给人看；“presented”正式呈现。
高三英语介词介词短语试题
高三英语介词介词短语试题1. ________ what I had previously thought, my new biology teacher turned out to be a rather interesting person.A．In spite of B．As a result ofC．Contrary to D．In addition to【答案】C【解析】句意：和我以前的想法相反，我的生物老师结果是一个相当有趣的人。
这里使用介词短语，A. In spite of虽然，B. As a result of因此，C. Contrary to和…相反，D. In addition to此外，所以选C。
考点: 考查介词短语2. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.A．without B． despite C． in D．to【答案】B【解析】despite用作介词时，与 in spite of同义，表示“尽管”、“虽然”、“不顾”之意。
放在句首时，要接成分，成分也就是句子的组成部分，由词或词组充当。
如： Despite his advanced years，he is learning to drive．虽然年事已高，他现在在学驾驶汽车。
Despite the drought，we expect a good crop．尽管天旱，丰收依然在望。
因此B选项正确。
句意为“难以置信的是Lucas先生尽管他拥有巨大财富，但还是过着一种简朴的生活。
”【考点】考查介词的用法。
3. Like some of my classmates，I cannot live up to my teachers' expectations；________，I let them down.A．in other words B．after allC．what's more D．more or less【答案】A【解析】答案A[句意：像我的一些同学那样，我未能达到老师的期望，换句话说，我让他们失望了。
高考英语高三一轮复习：考纲词汇精讲精练_Lesson 1_abandon-abroad 含答案
高考英语考纲词汇精讲精练Lesson 1(abandon—abroad)一、单词列表序号单词音标释义1abandon [ə'bændən] v. 放弃，遗弃，抛弃2ability [əˈbɪləti] n.能力；才能3able [ˈeɪbl] adj.能够；有才能的4abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] adj.反常的；变态的5aboard [əˈbɔːd]adv.& prep.上船(飞机、车)，在船(飞机、车)上6abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] vt.终止，废除7abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n.[C,U]流产，堕胎8about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 1.在…各处，到处；2.在…附近(周围)；3.关于，涉及adv. 1.大约；2.在周围，到处；3.在附近9above [əˈbʌv] prep. 1.高于，高出，在…上方；2. 超过，胜过；3.不屑于，不至于，不会adv.在上面，在前面adj.上面的10abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外二、用法讲解1.abandon [ə'bændən] v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃【助记】abandon = a（at，处于）+bandon（管辖权）→置身于……管辖之下→放弃。
词源解释：bandon←拉丁语bannum（宣告）←原始日耳曼语bannan（宣告、命令、禁止）。
背景知识：在欧洲的封建时期，领主有权在自己的领地发布公告，要求或禁止人们做什么，如禁止人们自建面包房、磨坊，只能使用领主所建的面包房和磨坊并支付使用费。
因此这些表示这种“公告”的词衍生出“管辖权”的含义。
同源词：ban（禁令），banish（放逐），bandit（强盗、法外之徒），contraband（走私）。
【详解及例句】vt. 1.（不顾责任、义务等）离弃，遗弃，抛弃：The cruel man abandoned his wife and child. 那个狠心的男人遗弃了妻儿。
高三英语词汇深度解析单选题40题
高三英语词汇深度解析单选题40题1. With the rapid development of _____, more and more people are using mobile payment.A.techniqueB.technologyC.skillD.ability答案：B。
解析：technique主要指艺术、体育等方面的技巧、技术；technology指科学技术、工业技术等，此处说的移动支付是一种科技成果，用technology合适；skill侧重于个人经过训练而获得的技能；ability指人的能力，综合比较，technology最符合语境。
2. The new cultural ______ in this area has attracted a lot of tourists.A.phenomenonB.appearanceC.situationD.condition答案：A。
解析：phenomenon指现象，新的文化现象符合语境；appearance强调外观、外貌；situation主要指形势、状况；condition指条件、状况，相比之下，phenomenon更能表达新的文化方面的现象这一含义。
3. In modern society, ______ is highly valued, so people are constantly learning new things.A.knowledgermationC.messageD.news答案：A。
解析：knowledge指系统的知识，在现代社会知识被高度重视；information指信息，范围较广；message主要指消息、口信；news指新闻，这里强调的是知识的价值，所以knowledge最恰当。
4. The government has taken a series of ______ to protect the environment.A.measuresB.waysC.methodsD.approaches答案：A。
高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题
高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题1. The question ____ we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.A. whichB. whenC. whetherD. where答案：C。
解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
“we should call in a specialist”是对“the question”内容的解释说明。
A选项“which”在名词性从句中表示“哪一个”，不符合题意；B选项“when”表示时间，代入句子语义不通；C选项“whether”表示“是否”，在此处表达“我们是否应该请专家这个问题”，符合语境；D选项“where”表示地点，也不符合句子意思。
2. ____ is known to all, Hemingway is a famous American writer.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What答案：A。
解析：本题考查定语从句。
“As is known to all”是一个固定用法，意为“众所周知”，这里的“as”引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。
B选项“it”不能引导定语从句；C选项“which”引导非限制性定语从句时，不能放在句首；D选项“what”不能引导定语从句。
3. The news ____ he won the first prize in the competition surprised his family.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how答案：C。
解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
“he won the first prize in the competition”是对“the news”内容的解释说明，同位语从句中不缺成分，所以用“that”引导。
A选项“which”在名词性从句中充当成分，这里不需要；B选项“what”在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不适用；D选项“how”表示方式，不符合句子语义。
高三英语一轮总复习 专题1.4 Earthquakes(词汇短语)(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
专题1.4 Earthquakes【学以致用】一、重点词汇细解1．burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发【教材原句】In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. but the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.在市内，有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。
但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天晚上照常睡着了。
【归纳拓展】burst out 迸发；突然发作；突然……起来burst out crying/singing/laughing突然哭起来/唱起来/笑起来burst into/in 突然闯入；打断burst into tears/song/laughter/cheers 突然哭/唱/笑/欢呼起来burst with anger/grief/joy 勃然大怒/心痛欲绝/乐不可支at a(one) burst 一阵；一口气；一举；一下a burst of anger 怒火的迸发①He looked as if he was about to burst into tears.他看上去马上就会泪流满面。
②The whole class burst out laughing.全班的人都突然笑了起来。
完成句子〔1〕Hearing the news，she ________________(放声大哭)．〔2〕He ________________(闯进房间)without knocking at the door.2．ruin n. 毁坏；消灭，崩溃(pl.) 废墟，遗迹v. (使)破产，(使)堕落，消灭【教材原句】In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沉沦在一片废墟之中。
超实用高考英语复习：专题03 利用词汇复现和逻辑关系进行解题+名校真题针对性训练 (原卷版)
专题03 利用词汇复现和逻辑关系进行解题距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【技法指导】完形填空题主要考查考生对语境的理解能力,所以空格的前后多有暗示(后文暗示前文的居多)。
考生在做题时,一定要联系上下文,从整体上把握文章的内容,弄清文章的结构和文章的内在逻辑关系,结合语境辨析所给选项,从中选出最符合语境的选项。
在利用语境暗示法解题时,考生需从整体上把握文章内容,进行连贯性思考,进而把每个设空处的含义与前后句的意思联系起来,进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
常见的词汇复现有以下两类：1.完形中的词汇『复现」“词汇复现”是指某一词汇以原词、词形变化、同义词/近义词、反义词、上下义词等重复出现在语篇之中，使得语篇中的句子相互衔接和连贯，意义统一完整。
2. 词汇「复现」规律①原词复现①词形变化复现①同义/近义词复现①反义词复现①上下义词复现【示例】2018 全国| 卷完形填空:During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 41 jumped at the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if l weren't 43 excited enough about free credits, news about our 44 instructor was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 meant I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 I could hardly wait to 47 meet him. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 classroom .42. A. waste B.earn C. save D pay46.A.fastest B. easiest C. best D rarest53. A.game B. presentation C.course D,experiment【答案分析】近义词复现。
高三英语一轮复习300高考核心词汇默写及练习 List 2 apologize-bond
300高考核心词汇默写及练习List Two一．默写表词汇英译汉词汇英译汉apologize apparentargue appealattention applyappointment appreciateapproach approveartificial arrangeassociate assessastonish assumeattract attachavailable automaticbalance awarebeat basebehave beautyblame benefitbelieve bond二．根据中文或首字母提示填空。
1. Chimps will check to see if they have the _____________（注意）of the animal with which they wish to communicate.2. With three registers, this method is much faster than the traditional ____________（方式）.3. The kids _____________（显然）know the truth.4. Examples and dialogues are recorded with real native speakers instead of ______________ （自动的）computers.5. Now she is one of the experts, writing books on flower______________（布置）.6. The deadlines and what you need to ____________（申请）depend on the program.7. By the time these “solutions” become widely _____________（可找到的）, scammers will have moved into cleverer means.8. I’d like to make an ______________（预约）for next Wednesday afternoon.9.The governments _____________（争辩）that this will help foreigners better join the society.10. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be ____________（非自然的）and empty.11. It is wrong to _____________（认为）arts groups cannot make a profit.12. Lindsey’s husband was totally a______________ by the unexpected visit.13. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to b___________ for Millers accidents.14. Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belongs, a _______________（纽带）with others.15. Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological ______________（失衡）.三．用所给词的适当形式填空。
高三英语词汇复习与突破测试题及答案
高三英语词汇复习与突破（二）针对训练I 选择题1.That man was_______enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessness2.The soldier died for saving the child，so his_______is heavier than Mount Tai.A.dieB.deadC.diedD.death3.The child looked________at his brother who was badly wounded.A.sadlyB.sadness C .sad4.He is an expert at chemistry.We all call him a ________.A.chemistryB.chemicalC.chemist5.The three- ________chair isn’t suitable for a young child.He may fall off.A.leggingB.leggedC.legsD.leged6.Stephenson became the________railway engineer in the world.A.leadB.leaderC.leadingD.leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem，Jack looked________about at his classmates.A.proudB.proudlyC. pride8.To everyone’s ________，the girl finished the job quite well.A.satisfiedB.satisfactoryC.satisfyingD.satisfaction9.—What are you doing here?—Oh，my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________in English.—You can write________passage in English?A.600 words；a 600-wordsB.600-word；a 600-wordsC.600 words；a 600-wordD.600 words；a 600-words10.No one should enter the spot without the________of the police.A.permitB.permissionC.permitting11.You must come with us to the police _____.Our head is waiting for you.A.headquartersB.headlineC.headmasterD.headache12.Letting that animal escape was no accident；you did it ________.A.intendB.intentionC.intentionallyD.intentional13.The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a________smile.A.practiceB.practiseC.practicalD.practiced14.The________ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A. judgerB.judgmentC.judge15.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is the____news about Iraq War?telytesttertter16.The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in ________.A.longerB.lengthC.longD.longing17.To my ________，I passed the exam easily.A.joyB.joyfulC.joyless18.Canada is mainly an________country.A.English-speakingB.speak-EnglishC.spoken-EnglishD.English-spoken19.How_____ he is! He is always acting______.He is really a ______.A.foolish；foolishly；foolB.fool；foolish；foolC.foolish；fool；foolD.foolishly；foolish；fool20.The necklace that she lost is very expensive. It’s of great ________.A.valuableB.valueC.valuelessD. invaluable21.There were________fish in the river in South America.A.in dangerB.dangerC.dangerous22.The letter “b”in the word “doubt”is________.A.soundB.silentC.silenceD.sounded23.The child looked at me________.A.strangerB.strangelyC.strange24.The black people were against slavery and fought for their_____bravely.A.freeB.freelyC.freedom25.What you said sounded________ but in fact it was untrue.A.reasonableB.reasonedC.reasoningD.reasonably26.We have to learn________technology from other countries.A.advanceB.advancingC.advantageD.advanced27.The children live in a village ____.They come here almost every day.A.nearbyB.nearC.nearly28.Mr Black is an _____in the army，not an______in the government.You can not easily find him in his________.A.official；officer；officeB.officer；office；officialC.official；official；officialD.officer；official；office29.You’d better give up smoking if you want to keep ________.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthier30.________ speaking，I didn’t do it on purpose.A.HonestlyB.HonestC.HonestyD.DishonestⅡ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1．I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time.________ (fortunate)，I was held up by the heavy traffic jam.2．Therefore，when they become older they are ________(able) to do any other kind of work.3．Very early the next morning，amazingly，we got completely satisfied in a totally________________ (expect) way.4．I won't do the purchase because the price of this dress is ________________ (reason)．5．Job ________________ (apply) need to show their ability to be both organized and flexible in taking on many tasks at the same time.6．All facts are the source of ________________ (conclude)．7．However，most ________ (science) agree that EQ has a lot to do with ________(educate)．8．Excellent oral and written ________________ (communicate) skills in Chinese and English are of ________________ (important)．9．Fresh fruits and vegetables can provide much of our daily ________________ (require)．10．It is your ________________ (free) to do what you want after class.11．As is known to us all，the Entrance Exam is a great ________________，and the students are ________________ (compete)．12．I am ________________ (grate) to you for your help.13．He gave me some ________________ (construct) suggestions.14．A jury's decision in a court case must be absolutely ________________ (object)．15．He devoted much money to building schools in ________________ (mountain) areas.16．Other American studies showed no ______(connect) between uniforms and school performance.17．No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various ________ (activity) on Earth Day.18. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ________(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.19．School uniforms are ______ (tradition) in Britain，but some schools are starting to get rid of them.20. The Central London Railway was one of the most ______(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.21. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a______ (shine) object.22．I ______ (agree) with what he said, because the case was not that.23. Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM，rather than being in ______(compete)，is where the potential for great effects lies.24．By the time of his ______ (die)，he was the bestselling Chinese author，and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world.25. Almost all the fables he wrote are ______ (humor)and entertaining，appealing to people of all ages.26．His works have been ______ (wide)translated into many languages including English，French，Korean and Japanese.27．If it is your first trip to China，we ______ (sincere)suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing，Xi'an，Dunhuang，Urumqi and Kashi.28. Some microbes can make you sick.People usually call these ones germs. ______ (lucky)for you，there are more helpful microbes，working together to keep you healthy，than bad ones.29. Reading more can ______ (rich) your knowledge.30. Her dream is to become a ______ (music)．31. Don't judge a person by his ______ (appear), which can be misleading.Ⅲ. 单句改错1．A difficult person will be easier to cooperate if understand is achieved.2．The actually reasons for this phenomenon are the subject of a very heated discussion.3．It's surprised what people will do for money.4．Are you being completely honesty about your feelings?5．Hopeful，we'll arrive before dark.6．Then，when I was in the five grade，I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher very much.____________Ⅳ.语法填空The first creature to orbit our planet was just three years old, saved from the streets of Moscow only more than a week 1._____ her historic travel. Her name was Laika. Her 1957 flight paved the way for space exploration at the time 2._____scientists didn't know if spaceflight was deadly for living creatures.Man is a born explorer. Since before the dawn of civilization, we've been trying 3.____ (go) over the horizon to find food or more space, or just to see what's beyond those trees or mountains or oceans. Our 4._____ (able) to explore has reached new heights in the last hundred years. Airplanes could 5._____ (simple) our travel, shorten distances and show us Earth from a new angle. By the middle of the 20th century, we aimed even 6.___ (high)．Laika 7.___ (follow) into orbit three years later by the first human, Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin. It was our first step into space. Then we turned our sights to the moon and the solar system. Manned space stations began shining brightly in thesky.Space travel is 8.____ like that in the movies. Getting from planet to planet (or moon) across the solar system requires complex calculations 9._____ (involve) inertia (惯性) and gravity—literally, rocket science. Space is also 10.____ (safe). More than 20 astronauts have died, doing their job. However, that hasn't stopped people from signing up and going into space.V. 短文改错Skipping rope is a sport suitable for people of all age. People skip rope for fun and exercise.Every student are able to learn to skip. You can skip alone or with your classmates. If you skip alone, you will need short rope about double the length of your high. You should turn the rope slow so that you can skip safely. It might help with if you can sing a rhyme while skips. When you skip alone, your heart beats fast than usual and your body is stressed. Therefore, stop for a rest after you injure yourself. So, pick up a rope, finding a silly rhyme and start skipping.参考答案选择题1-5 BDACB 6-10 CBDCB 11-15 ACDCB 16-20 BAAAB21--25 CBBCA 26---30 DADBA用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1．I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time.______ (fortunate)，I was held up by the heavy traffic jam. 【答案】Unfortunately2．Therefore，when they become older they are ________(able) to do any other kind of work. 【答案】unable3．Very early the next morning，amazingly，we got completely satisfied in a totally_______ (expect) way. 【答案】unexpected4．I won't do the purchase because the price of this dress is ____ (reason)．【答案】unreasonable5．Job _______ (apply) need to show their ability to be both organized and flexible in taking on many tasks at the same time. 【答案】applicants 6．All facts are the source of ______(conclude)．【答案】conclusions7．However，most _____ (science) agree that EQ has a lot to do with ________(educate)．【答案】scientists；education8．Excellent oral and written _____ (communicate) skills in Chinese and English are of _____ (important)．【答案】communication；importance 9．Fresh fruits and vegetables can provide much of our daily _______(require)．【答案】requirement10．It is your ____ (free) to do what you want after class.【答案】freedom11．As is known to us all，the Entrance Exam is a great ____，and the students are ____ (compete)．【答案】competition；competitors12．I am ____ (grate) to you for your help. 【答案】grateful13．He gave me some ____ (construct) suggestions. 【答案】constructive 14．A jury's decision in a court case must be absolutely ___(object)．【答案】objective15．He devoted much money to building schools in mountainous (mountain)areas.16．Other American studies showed no __connection__(connect) between uniforms and school performance.17．No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various __activities_ (activity) on Earth Day.18. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to _strengthen___(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.19．School uniforms are traditional (tradition) in Britain，but some schools are starting to get rid of them.20. The Central London Railway was one of the most successful (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.21. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a shiny/shining (shine) object.22．I disagreed (agree) with what he said, because the case was not that.23. Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM，rather than being in competition (compete)，is where the potential for great effects lies.24．(2019·海南儋州一次统测)By the time of his death (die)，he was the best selling Chinese author，and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world.25．Almost all the fables he wrote are humorous (humor)and entertaining，appealing to people of all ages.26．(2019·海南儋州一次统测)His works have been widely (wide)translated into many languages including English，French，Korean and Japanese.27．(2019·昆明调研)If it is your first trip to China，we sincerely (sincere)suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing，Xi'an，Dunhuang，Urumqi and Kashi.28．(2019·广州调研)Some microbes can make you sick.People usually call these ones germs. Luckily (lucky)for you，there are more helpful microbes，working together to keep you healthy，than bad ones.29．(2019·江西名校学术联盟质检Ⅱ)Reading more can enrich (rich) your knowledge.30．(2019·湖北五校期中联考)Her dream is to become a musician (music)．31．(2019·陕西榆林三模)Don't judge a person by his appearance (appear), which can be misleading.Ⅱ.单句改错1．A difficult person will be easier to cooperate if understand is achieved.is 答案：A difficult person will be easier to cooperate if understandunderstanding achieved.2．The actually reasons for this phenomenon are the subject of a very heated discussion.reasons for this phenomenon are the subject of a very 答案：The actuallyactualheated discussion.3．It's surprised what people will do for money.what people will do for money.答案：It's surprisedsurprising4．Are you being completely honesty about your feelings?about your feelings?答案：Are you being completely honestyhonest5．Hopeful，we'll arrive before dark.，we'll arrive before dark.答案：HopefulHopefully6．(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Then，when I was in the five grade，I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher very much.__five--fifth_Ⅲ.语法填空(2019·河北九校联考)The first creature to orbit our planet was just three years old, saved from the streets of Moscow only more than a week __1__ her historic travel. Her name was Laika. Her 1957 flight paved the way for space exploration at the time ___2__ scientists didn't know if spaceflight was deadly for living creatures.Man is a born explorer. Since before the dawn of civilization, we've been trying__3___ (go) over the horizon to find food or more space, or just to see what's beyond those trees or mountains or oceans. Our __4___ (able) to explore has reached new heights in the last hundred years. Airplanes could __5__ (simple) our travel, shorten distances and show us Earth from a new angle. By the middle of the 20th century, we aimed even __6_ (high)．Laika _7__ (follow) into orbit three years later by the first human, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin. It was our first step into space. Then we turned our sights to the moon and the solar system. Manned space stations began shining brightly in the sky.Space travel is _8__ like that in the movies. Getting from planet to planet (or moon) across the solar system requires complex calculations __9__ (involve) inertia (惯性) and gravity—literally, rocket science. Space is also _10__ (safe). More than 20 astronauts have died, doing their job. However, that hasn't stopped people from signing up and going into space.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，简单介绍了人类的太空探索历史。
高三英语词汇精准运用与辨析单选题20题
高三英语词汇精准运用与辨析单选题20题1. In the face of the approaching college entrance examination, many students are constantly ______ themselves to achieve better results.A.pushingB.drivingC.forcingD.urging答案：B。
“push”主要指“推”，在这个语境中不太合适；“drive”有“驱使、激励”之意，符合学生在高考临近时激励自己取得更好成绩的语境；“force”侧重于“强迫”，语气较重；“urge”是“催促”，通常是催促别人。
2. The success of learning depends largely on one's ______ to study hard.A.determinationB.decisionC.resolutionD.intention答案：A。
“determination”表示“决心”，强调坚定的意志；“decision”是“决定”；“resolution”也有“决心”之意，但更强调正式的决定；“intention”是“意图”。
这里学习的成功主要取决于坚定学习的决心，“determination”更合适。
3. The teacher's inspiring words gave the students a great ______ toovercome difficulties.A.motivationB.inspirationC.stimulationD.encouragement答案：A。
“motivation”是“动力”；“inspiration”是“灵感”；“stimulation”是“刺激”；“encouragement”是“鼓励”。
老师的话给学生克服困难的是动力。
4. The new education policy aims to improve the overall ______ of students.A.qualityB.quantityC.abilityD.skill答案：A。
2024届高三英语二轮复习 新200句高考词汇背诵及练习(含答案)
新200句背诵高考词汇81.You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances. 你可以把这些做法看作是一个工具箱，旨在帮助你努力建立一个适合你特殊情况的极简主义生活方式。
2.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging.《苏格拉底快车》是一本有趣而尖锐的书，它以表面上的简单吸引读者，并逐渐将他们带入对欲望、孤独和衰老的更深层次的思考。
3.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.在鸡舍和其他农场动物生活区周围设置电动围栏也能有效地赶走灰熊。
4. Those tomatoes had taste that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child.那些西红柿的味道让我想起了我小时候叔叔种的西红柿。
5.If people are similar and tend to make the same errors, then their errors won't cancel each other out. In more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent.如果人们是相似的，并且倾向于犯同样的错误，那么他们的错误就不会相互抵消。
人教版高三英语词汇专项复习题(含答案)
人教版高三英语词汇专项复习题（含答案）词汇测试一1.Do you know something about Lugouqiao I______( 事件) ?2.As we know, he is a r_____( 真正) communist.3.She is said to have been very b______( 漂亮) in her youth.4.I w______( 祝) you a pleasant journey.5.In the classroom some children are learning to d______( 画) a picture.6.They will e______( 配备) the workshop with new machine.7.My brother often comes to see me e______( 尤其)when he is free.8.He fought bravely in many battles and g______( 赢得) their respect.9.He wrote one of his great w______( 著作) , “The Civil War in France”.10.She started working hard to i______( 提高)her English.词汇测试二1.The Australian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to anther in order to put downthe r______.2.Chairman Mao was more than a statesman, he was also a p______, who could writewonderful poems.3.He didn’t have his breakfast and he felt a sharp pain in his s______.4.John D. Rockefeller was a m______, who had a lot of money.5.–Where is Mother? --She is in an u______ room.6.Can you s______ me a few minutes?7.The students really enjoyed themselves very much in their p______ education class when theycan play basketball.st month his father bought an e______ camera from Japan.9.The doctor first took his t______ and then said that he had a slight fever.10.He caught me i______ he saw me in the street yesterday.词汇测试三1.He is feeling much better today, but can’t go to school because of his w______.2.After he heard the news that his class team had lost in the game, his d______ was great.3.The leader o______ did not realize the problem and did nothing with it.4.There is a great i______ in his spoken English because he has done a lot of practice in it.5.It is sometimes necessary for parents to p______ their children when they do somethingwrong.6.He left secretly and everyone thought his d______ was very strange.7.C______ was the cause of the traffic accident.8.The classroom was silent, e______ for the scratching of pens and paper.9.The rules were s______ designed to protect wild animals.10.The young man was r______ by everyone for his bravery.词汇测试四1.There are many words that have more than one p______( 发音).2.He wondered whether it would be p______( 适当)to knock at the door of her room.3.These papers were secret and were not p_______ ( 公布)until 1887.4.The electric wires are p______ ( 保护) by a rubber covering.5.Somebody ought to p_______( 惩罚)the thief and teach him a lesson.6.At that time food was scarce and of poor q______( 质量).7.Mathematics is the science of pure q______( 数量).8.My real q______( 争议)with him in the way he treats his students.9.The school promised r______( 迅速) results in the learning of languages.10.You are not very r______( 合乎情理) if you expect a child to understand such a deeptheory.词汇测试五1.You are f______ in being able to live in the country. I think you are very happy.2.They were poor and f______ in debt.3.In g______ lessons we learn about all kind of countries and their people.4.He used the power to i______ his belief on others.5.Radioactivity is very important part of modern science, medicine and i______.6.The discovery of radium was a very important part of the scientific k______ of the modernworld.7.Our holidays are l_____ to weeks a year.8.When people are very ill, they are often fed with l______ food like milk.9. The m______ of doctors believe that smoking is harmful to health.10. His f______ newspaper was the Times. He likes it very much.词汇测试六１．It is p______ that I might be of some use in that part of work.２．Being out of work causes p______.３．I don’t think that it would be of much p______ value to either of us.４．Everyone is singing your p______(赞扬).５．He did too little p______ for his examination.６．I am not going to buy a house at the p______ high price.７．Food is broken up in the mouth by the p______ of the teeth.８．All she said to comfort and make me brave had p______ its effect.９．Last night’s p______ was a great success.１０．Officials of both sides reported that no p______ had been made on the talks.词汇测试七1.This is ______(特别) important in written English.2.Just be ______(耐心) a while. These things take time.3.Can we ______(说服) her out of her foolish plans.4.He was a ______(先驱) in modern medical practice.5.______(塑料) are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal and so on.6.Some plants have ______(有毒的) roots and fruit.。
高三英语词汇试题
高三英语词汇试题1.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项。
【1】limitA．forgive B．possible C．island D．arrival【答案】A【解析】A limit [limit]中的字母i与forgive [fəɡiv] 中的字母i发音相同，故A正确。
【2】feastA．theatre B．steak C．wealthy D．bean【答案】D【解析】D feast [fi:st]中的字母ea和bean [bi:n]中的字母ea发音相同，故A正确。
【3】obviousA．custom B．topic C．envelope D．improve【答案】B【解析】B custom [kʌstɔm]中的字母o与[tɔpik]中的字母o发音相同。
故B正确。
【4】specialA．delicious B．celebrate C．discount D．decision【答案】A【解析】A special [speʃəl]中的字母c和delicious [diliʃəs]中的字母c发音相同，故A正确。
【5】existA．experience B．expert C．examine D．explode【答案】C【解析】C exist [iɡzist]中的字母ex和examine [iɡzæmin]中的字母ex发音相同，故C正确。
【考点】考查字母或者字母组合的发音辨析点评：要特别注意元音或者元音字母组合的发音，在平时应该强调单词的朗读，让学生对音标有很好的语感。
2. Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to ____himself．A．contain B．include C．manage D．command【解析】动词辨析。
A包含，控制；B包含；C管理，处理；D命令，指挥；句意：听到这个令人失望的消息，他太难过了不能控制自己。
高三英语词汇运用单选题40题
高三英语词汇运用单选题40题1.She is always ______ her notes before the exam.A.looking upB.looking throughC.looking forD.looking after答案：B。
“look through”表示浏览、翻阅，符合考前看笔记的语境。
“look up”意为查找、向上看；“look for”是寻找；“look after”是照顾。
这里考前不是寻找笔记、查找某个具体内容或者照顾笔记，而是浏览笔记。
2.The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary.A.look upB.look throughC.look forD.look after答案：A。
“look up”在这里表示在字典里查找新单词。
“look through”是浏览；“look for”是寻找某个实物；“look after”是照顾。
这里是在字典里找单词的意思。
3.I can't find my pen. I must ______ it everywhere.A.look upB.look throughC.look forD.look after答案：C。
“look for”表示寻找，找不到笔所以要到处找。
“look up”是查找资料等；“look through”是浏览；“look after”是照顾。
4.My mother is ill. I have to ______ her at home.A.look upB.look throughC.look forD.look after答案：D。
“look after”是照顾生病的母亲的意思。
“look up”是查找；“look through”是浏览；“look for”是寻找。
5.He ______ his old photos and remembered his childhood.A.looked upB.looked throughC.looked forD.look after答案：B。
高三英语词汇与语法单选题40题
高三英语词汇与语法单选题40题1. In the preparation for college entrance examination, students needa lot of ___.A. knowledgeB. informationC. dataD. news答案解析：A。
knowledge 意为“知识”，符合学生在准备高考时需要大量知识的语境。
information 指“信息”；data 指“数据”；news 指“新闻”，都不太符合该语境。
2. The latest ___ about college entrance examination reform attracted the attention of many students.A. messageB. noticeC. reportD. announcement答案解析：D。
announcement 意为“公告，宣布”，这里表示关于高考改革的最新公告吸引了学生的注意。
message 指“信息，消息”；notice 指“通知”；report 指“报告”。
3. In order to improve their grades, students should make good use of ___.A. textbooksB. referencesC. manualsD. guides答案解析：B。
references 意为“参考书”，学生为提高成绩应好好利用参考书。
textbooks 指“课本”；manuals 指“手册”；guides 指“指南”。
4. The school library provides a variety of ___.A. magazinesB. journalsC. periodicalsD. newspapers答案解析：C。
periodicals 意为“期刊”，学校图书馆提供各种期刊。
magazines 指“杂志”；journals 指“学术期刊”；newspapers 指“报纸”。
高三英语一轮3500词汇专项训练(含答案)
高考英语词汇专项训练（含答案）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1.Rod loves ________ locks. However, he manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning up2.—"Courage, kindness, friendship, character” are the qualities that _________ us as human beings, and push us, on occasion, to greatness.—Absolutely.A.defineB. explainC. stateD. fulfill3.The special knowledge is __________ through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods to maintain the tradition.A. taken downB. turned downC. stepped downD. passed down4.—Is there anything else _________ that you’d like to share with us?—No, thank you.A. in particularB. in orderC. in shortD. in conclusion5.The study of a modem language has a unique _______ to make to the development of cultural awareness.A. influenceB. connectionC. contributionD. devotion6.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation7.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it.A．There is no doubt; is familiar withB．There is no doubt; is familiar toC．It is no doubt; is familiar withD．It is no doubt; is familiar to8.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A. took placeB.happenedC.occurredD. was occurred9.I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we ________ Italy.A．carried on B．compromised on C．concentrated on D．calculated on10.______ you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope, with which you can live a happy life and achieve your goals.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whoever11.Cambridge gave a positive answer ______ inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A. in favor ofB. in response toC. in salute toD. in preparation for12.The eco-friendly water bottles are easy to ______, which causes no harm to the environment.A. break downB. burn outC. burst outD. put down13.The habit of writing down information enables people to memorise, to__________ and to process it, helping to learn new knowledge.A.raiseB.predictbineD.present14.Mary is very ______ towards her colleagues in the company, so they are willing to cooperate with her.A. sensitiveB. considerateC. thankfulD. aggressive15.Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and ______ their wild nature.A. displayB. possessC. maintainD. monitor16.—I like your new shoes!—Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs ________ I decided to get them.A．as B．when C．before D．after17.The boy ________ on the ground ________ to me that he had ________ the book on the shelf.A．lying; lay; laid B．lying; lied; laidC．lie; lied; lay D．lay; lied; laid18.Can you make a sentence to ________ the meaning of the phrase?A．bring out B．show off C．take in D．turn out19.The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, ________ greatly reducing costs. A．so B．even C．yet D．thus20.Would it be ________ for you to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport? A．comfortable B．vacant C．convenient D．handy二、填空题21.The committee is also undertaking important work to educate the public, based on the a________ that the best way to protect the Acropolis is to prevent damage.（评估）22.Poor repair work has to be m_______, especially on some sections which are lying around loose.（修理）23.In fact, repairs were so c_______ that they made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.（无技巧的）24.This has caused some f_______ between Greece and Britain.（争端）25.In particular, we a________ ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens.（联系）26.Although only a handful of people became successful, many stayed and built s________ in the area.（定居点）27.Approximately one million people left their homes and travelled w______ to seek their fortune in the Gold Rush. （向西）28.There are old buildings, h_______ churches, narrow streets and alleys.（历史悠久的）29.Toronto, the largest city in Canada, r______ among the most multicultural cities in the world.（属于某个等级）30.Within this huge country , there are frozen wastes, vast mountain ranges, huge open fields, c______ rivers and endless forests. （无数的）31.It is a great h__________ to repres ent one’s own country to take part in the Olympic Games.32.According to the __________(官方的)figures, more than 200,000 people have died of covid-19 in the USA.33.Jim felt annoyed because some of his classmates were always c__________ on his hairstyle and dress.34.Being quiet and shy, Crusoe p__________ doing some reading in his study to going out for a party when he was young.35.Lily was __________ (极其)proud that she took the first place in this national marathon event.36.Students will be under great s__________ and become worried and nervous if parents and teachers always focus on their grades.37.Every year, millions of visitors are a__________ to this beautiful costal city to enjoy the natural scenery and delicious seafood.38.Young people all over China can ______ ______ ______ (敬佩) him as a hero.39.When Jane was young, she often ______ ______ (编造) stories to amuse her little brother.40.Most people will ______ ______ ______ (回顾) their schooldays with fondness.参考答案1.答案：A解析：2.答案：A解析：3.答案： D解析：4.答案：A解析：5.答案：C解析：6.答案：A解析：7.答案：C解析：8.答案：C解析：“It occurred to sb.+that从句”意为“某人突然想到……”,而“It happened to sb.+that从句”则表示“碰巧……”,题意是:我突然想到我们可以用计算机做这工作。
高三英语英语词汇应用单选题40题
高三英语英语词汇应用单选题40题1. The development of digital technology has ______ the way people communicate.A. transformedB. transferredC. transmittedD. translated答案：A。
本题考查动词辨析。
transform表示改变、转变，数字技术的发展改变了人们的交流方式，语义合适；transfer主要指转移、调动，例如转移工作、转移地点等；transmit表示传播、传输，通常用于信号、信息等的传播；translate是翻译的意思，这三个词都不符合此处语境。
2. In history, many great inventions were born out of ______ necessity.A. domesticB. individualC. practicalD. official答案：C。
本题考查形容词辨析。
practical表示实际的、实用的，很多伟大发明源于实际需求，这是符合历史事实的；domestic意为国内的、家庭的；individual表示个人的；official表示官方的、正式的，这三个词都不能准确表达发明源于何种需求。
3. With the ______ of globalization, cultural exchanges betweendifferent countries have become more frequent.A. processB. progressC. procedureD. product答案：A。
本题考查名词辨析。
process表示过程，随着全球化的进程，国家间的文化交流变得更频繁；progress表示进步、进展，通常指取得的进步；procedure表示程序、手续；product表示产品，这三个词放在这里语义不通。
4. The ancient Silk Road was not only a trade ______, but also a bridge for cultural communication.A. routeB. roadC. wayD. path答案：A。
高考英语词汇综合练系列12二模前含解析 试题
2021届高考英语词汇综合练系列12〔二模前〕制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日一、单项填空1-5代词、连词和名词1.(创新2021届高三12月月考)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60yearsof age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything 【答案】A2.(五校2021届高三上学期英语第二次联考)People are always coming in hereborrowing my hammer,you know, to fix a cart wheel or _______.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】B【解析】or something或者诸如此类的事物。
句意：你知道，总是不断有人来这里借我的锤子修理大车轮子或者诸如此类的东西(你知道，总是不断有人来这里借我的锤子修理大车轮子什么的)。
3.(淮海中学2021届高三12月月考二统模拟)He asked me to give him a lift _______ Icould makean explanation about the crowded space in my car. It was so hard to refuse him!A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. when【答案】C【解析】before与情态动词can/could连用这时候从句虽为肯定形式，根据汉语表达习惯译成“还没来得及就……〞。
句意：我还没有来得及解释一下我车里很拥挤他就恳求让他搭车。
要回绝他真是太难了！4.(、2021届高三第一次模拟考试)Beijing has set the city’s population _______ at23million by 2021 due to water scarcity and big city diseases such as traffic jam.A. budgetB. ceilingC. explosionD. standard【答案】B【解析】句意：由于饮用水严重短缺以及像交通拥堵这样的“大城病〞，提出到2021年把人口限定在2300万人。
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高三英语词汇运用练习题及答案
一、选择题
1. He was so hungry that he ______ the whole plate of noodles.
A. finished
B. finishes
C. will finish
D. has finished
【答案】A
2. The weather report says it ______ rain tomorrow.
A. is going to
B. will
C. would
D. has to
【答案】B
3. Can you tell me ______ at the bus stop?
A. how many people are there
B. how many people there are
C. there are how many people
D. there are people how many
【答案】A
4. Tom isn't very good at English, but his sister is ______ him.
A. as well as
B. as good as
C. as better as
D. as bad as
【答案】B
5. I have ______ neighbors. They always help me when I'm in trouble.
A. lucky
B. happy
C. careful
D. kind
【答案】D
二、填空题
6. I can't find my keys ______.
【答案】anywhere
7. We had a great time ______ the concert last night.
【答案】at
8. You should ______ the instructions before you use the machine.【答案】read
9. Mary will go to the supermarket ______ some vegetables for dinner.【答案】to buy
10. The doctor asked the patient ______.
【答案】how he was feeling
三、改错题
11. We should take the necessary measure to protect the environment.【答案】measures
12. I prefer tea than coffee in the morning.
【答案】to
13. What’s the time on your watch?
【答案】is
14. Many people think that learning English is very important in today’s world.
【答案】the
15. She is not only a good teacher but also a good mother.
【答案】and
四、配对题
16. Match the phrases with their correct meanings.
A. break up 1. to end a relationship
B. make up 2. to reconcile after an argument
C. turn up 3. to arrive unexpectedly
D. look up 4. to search for information
【答案】A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
17. Match the words with their correct synonyms.
A. generous 1. angry
B. furious 2. kind
C. upset 3. worried
D. anxious 4. giving
【答案】A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
五、句子翻译题
18. 尽管困难重重，但他们终于取得了胜利。
【答案】Despite the difficulties, they finally achieved victory.
19. 经过长时间的努力，我们终于实现了我们的目标。
【答案】After a long period of hard work, we finally achieved our goal. 20. 这本书很值得一读，你一定会喜欢它的。
【答案】This book is worth reading. You will definitely like it.
以上是高三英语词汇运用练习题及答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。