大学英3介副词填空

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大学英语三级词汇表

大学英语三级词汇表

大学英语三级词汇表A1.a,an art.一,任一,每一2.abandon v.1.放弃,2.离弃,抛弃3.ability n.1.能力 2.才能,能力4.able a.1.有能力的,有才干的 2.显示出才华的be~ to V.能,会5.aboard ad.在船(飞机,车)上 prep.在(船.飞机.车)上6.about prep.1. 在…周围,2.关于,对于 ad.1.周围,附近,到处2.大约 be ~ to V.即将7.above prep. 高于,在…之上 a.上面的,上述的 ad.以上,在上面8.abroad ad.到国外,在国外9.absence n.1.不在,缺席,2.缺乏,没有10.absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的11.absolute a.完全的,绝对的12.absorb vt.吸收 be ~ed in专心于13.abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘(提)要 vt. 提(抽)取14.abuse n.& v.1.滥用, 2.辱骂15.academic a.1.学院的, 2.学术的16.accent n.1.口音,腔调 2.重音17.accept vt.1.接受,领受 2.同意,承认18.acceptable a.可接受的19.access n.1.接近. 进入,接近(或进入)的方法 have/gain ~ to 可以获得20.accident n.事故,意外的事 by ~ 偶然21.accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同 2.为……伴奏22.accomplish vt.完成23.according ~ to 按照,根据 ..as24.account n.1.账,账户 2叙述,说明 vt.说明 ~ for说明(原因等) on ~ of 因为 take into ~ 考虑25.accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性)26.accurate a.准确的,精确的27.accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责 ..of28.ache vi.痛 n.痛,疼痛29.achieve vt.1.完成 2.达到,得到30.achievement n.1.完成,达到, 2.成就,成绩31.acid n.酸 a.酸的32.acquire vt.1.取得,获得 2.学到33.across prep.1.横过,穿过 2.在……对面与……交叉 ad. 1.横过,穿过 2.宽,阔34.act vi.1.行动,做事 2.(on)作用 n.行为,动作35.action n.1.行动,行为,活动 2.(on) 作用于36.active a.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的 2.在活动中的37.activity n.1.活动 2.活性,活力38.actor n.男演员39.actress n.女演员40.actual a. 实际的,现实的A.D.(Anno Domini) 公元50.adapt viu.(to)适应 vt.1.使适应,使适合 2.修改,改编51.add vi.(to)加,增加 vt.补充说, 又说, add up to合计,总计52.addition n. 1.加 ,加法 2.附近,附加物,in ~ 另外 in ~ to 除……之外53.additional a.附加的, 另外的 ,54.address n.地址 Vt.1.写姓名,地址, 2向……讲话55.adequate a.足够的,充分的adjective n. 形容词adjust vt.调整,调节,校正administration n.1.管理,经营 2.行政部门 3.[A-}( 美国的)政府admire vt.钦佩,赞美admission n.1.准许进入,准许加入 2. 承认,供认admit vt.1.让……进入 2. 承认adopt vt.1.采用,采纳 2.收养adult a.成年人的,已成熟的 n. 成年人advance vi.前进,进展 vt. 1.推进 2.提出(建议等) 3.提前advanced a.高级的,先进的advantage n.1.优点,长处 2.利益 gain/haqve an ~ over胜过,优于take ~ of 利用,趁……之机adventure n.1.冒险 2.奇遇adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告advice n.劝告,(医生等的)意见advise vt.劝告,建议affair n.事情,事件affect vt.1.影响 2.感动afford vt.担负得起afraid a.1.(of)怕,害怕Africa n.非洲 2016.4.27African a.非洲的,非洲人的 , n.非洲人after prep.在……以后在……后面 ad.afternoon n.下午,午后afterward(s) ad.后来,以后again ad.又,再against prep.1.逆,对着,反对 2.倚在,紧靠 3.对比age n.1.年龄 2.时期,时代 vi.变老,才华 vi.agency n.1.代理行,经销处 2.(政府等的)专业行政部门agent n.代理(人/商),经纪人ago 以前agree vi.(to,with)同意,赞成agreement n.1.同意,一致 2. 协定,协议ahead 在前,向前,提前 ~ of在……前面aid vt.援助,帮助 n.1.援助,帮助 2.助手,辅助设备ALDS n.艾滋病aim vi.(at,for)1.瞄准,对准 2.致力, 旨在 vt.1.把……瞄准,把……对准 2.使针对,使旨在 n.目标,目的air n.空气,大气 vt.通风aircraft n.航空器,飞机airline n.航空公司airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空港alarm n. vt.1.警报 vt.1.使惊恐 2.向……报警alike a.相同的,想像的alive a.活着的all a.所有的,全部的 pron.一切,全部 ad.完全地,十分above~ 首先,首要 after~终于,毕竟 ~b yt1.几乎,差一点 2.除……之外,其余都是 ~over 遍及,到处 in~总共 not at ~ 一点也不allow vt.1.允许,准许 2.让……得到 vi.(for)考虑到almost ad.几乎,差不多alone ad.1.单独地,独自 2.只,只有,仅仅 a. 单独,独一无二along prep.沿着 ad.向前 ~ with与……一起aloud ad.高声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表already ad.已经also ad.1.也,同样 2.而且,还alter v.1.放弃,2.离弃,抛弃although conj.尽管,虽然altogether ad.1.完全,全部地 2.总共 3.总而言之alumin(i)um n.铝always ad.1.永远,始终 2. 一直,总是a.m.(ante meridiem) 上午,午前amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulance n.救护车America n.1.美洲 2.美国American a.美洲的,美国的,美洲人的,美国人 n.美洲人,美国人among prep.在……中间 ,在……之中amount n.数量,总额amuse vt.逗……笑,娱乐analysis n.分析,分解analyze(-yse) vt.分析,分解ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.1.和,与 2.那么 3.连接,又anger n.怒,愤怒angle n.1.角落 2.角度,angry a.1.发怒,愤怒的 2.(风雨等)狂暴的animal n.动物,牲畜ankle n.踝announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅annual a.每年的,年度的 n.年刊,年鉴another a.1. 再一,另一 2.别的,不同的 pron.另一个,类似的一个answer vt.回答,答复ant n.蚁anxious a.1.(about) 忧虑的,焦急的 2.渴望的any a.1.什么,一些任何的,任一的 pron.无论哪个,无论哪些, 一个,一些 ad.稍微,丝毫anybody pron.1.任何人, 2.无论什么人anyhow ad.1.不管怎样,无论如何 2.不认用何种方法anyone pron. = anynbodyanything pron.1.什么事(物),任何事(物) 2.无论什么事(物)一切 ~ byt 除……以外任何事(物),并不,决不anyway ad.= anyhowanywhere ad.任何地方,无论哪里apart (from)除去,撇开 2.分开,分离 3.相隔,相距aprtment n.房间,套间apologize(ise) vi.道歉,认错,谢罪apology n.道歉,认错apparent a.(to)明显的,显而易见的appeal vi.(to)1.呼吁,要求 2.(对……)有吸引力 3.上诉,申诉n.(to)1.呼吁,要求 2.吸引力 3.上诉,申诉appear vi.1.出现,显露 2.露面,来到 3.看似,好像appearance n.1.出现,显露 2.外貌,外观appetile n.1.食欲,胃口 2.欲望,爱好apple n.苹果appolication n.1.请求,申请,申请表 2.应用,运用 3.施用,敷用apply vi.1.(for)申请,请求 2.(to)适用 vt.(to)应用,运用appoint vt.1.任命,委派 2.约定,确定,指定(时间,地点appointment n.1.约会,预约 2.任命appreciate vt.1.感谢,感激 2.正确评价,欣赏approach v.靠近,接近,临近 n.方法,途径appropriate a.(to)适当的,恰如其分的approve vi.(of)赞成,满意 vt.批准,通过approximately ad.近似地,大约April n.四月area n.1.面积 2.地区,区域 3.范围,领域argue vi.争论,辩论 vt.说服argument n.1.争论,辩论 2.论据,论点arise vi.出现,发生arithmetic n.算术arm n.1.臂 2.[pl.]武器,军火army n.1.军队,陆军 2.大群,大批around ad.1.各处 2.在周围,在附近地区 3.大约 prep.在……周围,……附近arrange vt.整理,排列,布置 vi. 作安排,准备arrest v t.& n.逮捕,拘捕arrival n.1.到来 ,到达 2.到达者arrive vi.到,来到期 ~ at 达到,得出arrow vi.箭 2.箭头符号art n.1.艺术,美术 2.技术,技艺 3.{pl]人文学科article n.1.文章,论文 2.物品,商品流通3.项目,条款 4.冠词artist n.艺术家,美术家as prep.作为,如同 conj.1.像……一样 2.由于,鉴于 3.当……的时候 4.虽然,尽管pron.1.像……样的人(物),凡是……人(物) 2.这一点 ad.一样,同样 ~ …~ 像…..一样~ for至于,就……方面说 ~ if好像,仿佛 ~ to 至于,关于 well也,又 ~well ~ (除……之外)也,既……又ash n. 灰,灰烬ashamed a.(of)羞耻的,惭愧的Asia n.亚洲Asin a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边,到旁边 ~from ……除……以外ask vi.1.问,询问 2.要求,请求 vt.邀请,请asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.1.样子,外表,面貌 2.(问题等的)方面assembly 1.集合 2. 装配 3.集会assist v.援助,帮助assostance n.援助,帮助assistant n.助手,助教 a.辅助的,助理的associate vt.(with)使发生关系,使联合 vi.(with)交往,结交 n.合作人,同事 a.副的association n.1.协会,社团组织 2.联合,联系,交往assume vt.1.假定,设想assure 2.采取,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut 宇航员at prep.1.在……时 2.在,到……处 3.对着,向 4.在……方面 5.[表示速度,价格等]以athlete n.运动员,体育家Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.]the ~ ]大西洋atmosphere n.1.大气,大气层 2.空气 3.气氛,环境 4.大气压(压力单位)atom n.原子attach vt.(to)缚上,系上,贴上 be ~ ed to附属于,隶属于attack vt.&n.1.攻击,进攻 2.着手,开始attain vt.达到,获得attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.(at)企图,努力attend vt.出席人,参加 v.照顾,护理 vi.(to)专心,留意attention n.注意,留心attitude n.(to,towards)态度,看法attract vt.吸引,引起(注意等) vi.有吸引力attractive a.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.姨母,姑母,伯母,舅母Australia n.澳洲,澳大利亚author n.作者 提供authority n.权威,权力 2.[pl]当局,官方 3.权威者,有权威性的典籍automatic n.自动机械 a.1.自动的 2.无意识的,机械的automobile(auto) n.汽车autumn n.秋,秋季available a.1.可用的,可得到的 2.可以见到的,随时可来的avenue n.林阴道,大街average n.平均数 a.1.平均的 2.平常的 vt.平均 on(the/an) ~ 平均,一般说来avoid vt.避免,回避awake vi.醒,觉醒 vt.唤醒 a.警觉的,醒的award vt.1.授予,给予 2.判给,裁定 n.奖,奖品,奖金aware a.(of)意识到的,知道的away ad.1.离,离开 2……去 ,……掉 3.不断……下去 right ~ 立即,马上awful a.1.可怕的,令人敬畏的 2.极度的,极坏的awfully ad.非常,很ax(e) n.斧Bbaby n.婴儿back n.背,背面,后面 a.后面的 ad.1.在后,向后勤工作 2. 回,回原处,回原状 3.以前v.(使)后退,倒退 vt.支持 ~ and forth 来来往往地,来回background n.背景backward ad.向后 a.向后的bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌bad a.1.坏的,恶的 2.低劣的,拙劣的 3.不舒服的 4.腐败的badly ad.1.坏,恶劣地 2.严重地,非常bag n.行李baggage n.行李bake v.1.烤,烘,焙 2.烧硬,焙干balance v.1.(使)平衡 n.1.天平,秤 2.平衡,均衡ball n.1.球,球状物 2舞会 ~ point pen圆珠笔balloon n.气球ban vt.1.取缔,查禁 2.禁止,禁令banana n.香蕉band n.1.带,箍带 2.(管)乐队 3.波段bank n.1.岸,堤 2.银行,库bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子 2.条,杆,棒 3.栅栏,障碍物 vt.阻挡,拦住barber n.理发师bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的 2.稀少的 vt.露出,暴露bargain n.1.廉价货 2.交易 vt.议价,成交barrel n.桶barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障 2障碍,障碍物.base n.1.基础,底部 2.根据地,基地vt.(on)把……基于basic a.1.基本的,基础的basin n.1.盆,脸盆 2.盆地basis n.基础,根据 on the ~ of根据,在……的基础上basket n.篮,篓bat n.篮球bath n.1.浴,洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英](给洗澡bathe vt.[美] (给)……洗澡 vi.(在河,海里)游泳,洗澡bathroom n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室battery n.电池(组)battle n.战役,战斗,斗争 v.斗争,搏斗bay n.海湾,湾be vi.1.是 2.在,存在 3到达,来到 4.发生 aux.v.1.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态 2.[与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.1.梁,桁条 2.(光线的)束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear 负担,负荷,承担 2.忍受,容忍 3.结(果实),生(孩子)beard n.胡须beast n.1.兽,家畜 2.凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人beat v.打,敲 vt.打败,战胜 vi.(心脏等)跳动 n.1.敲打,敲击声 2.(心脏等)跳动beautiful a.1.美的,美好的beauty n.1.美,美丽 2.美人,美的东西because conj.因为 ~ of由于become vi.1.成为,变得bed n.1.床 2.苗床,花圃,河床,矿床架bee n.蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.1.在……以前 2.在……前面, 当着……的面 conj.在……以前 ad.以前,前面beg v.1.乞求,乞讨 2.请求,恳求begin vi.(with)从……开始 vt.开始,着手beginning n.开始,开端behave vi.1.举动,举止 2.运转behavio(u)r n.1.举止,行为 2.(机器的)特性behind prep.在……后面 ad.在后,向后being n.1.生物,人 2.存在,生存belief n.1.相信,信心 2.信仰,信条believe vt.1.相信 2.认为vi.(in)相信,信仰bell n.钟,铃belong vi.(to)1.属于,附属 2.应归入(类别,范畴等)below prep.在……下面,在……以下 ad.在下面,向下belt n.1.带,皮带 2.地带bench n.长凳bend v.(使)弯曲 n.弯曲,弯曲处beneath prep.在下边benefit n.利益,好处 vt.e有益于vi.(from,by)受益beside prep.1.在……旁边,在……附近 2.与……相比besides prep.除……之外 ad.而且,还有best a.最好的, ad.1.最好地 2.最 at ~充其量,至多 do/try one's ~ (+to V)尽力而为get the ~ of胜过期作废 make the ~ of 充分利用bet 打赌 2.敢说,肯定better a.较好的,更好的 ad.更好地 for the ~ 好转,改善 get the ~ of打败,智胜 had ~ 最好还是between prep.在(两者)之间beyond prep.1.在(或向)……的那边,远于 2.迟于 3. 超出bible n.1.[B]圣经 2.有权威的书bicycle(bike) n.t自行车big a.1.大的,巨大的 2.重要的,重大的bill n.1.账单 2.议案,法案billon num.十亿bind vt.捆,绑biology n.生物学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.1.出生,分娩 2.出身,血统birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干,点心bit n.一点,一些,小片bite v.&n.咬,叮bitter a.1.有苦味的 2.痛苦的,厉害的black a.1.黑的,黑色的 2.黑暗的 n.1.黑人 2.黑色blackboard n.黑板blame v.1.指责,责备,责怪 2.(on,onto)归咎于,把……归咎于 n.1.(过错,事故等的责任 2.责备,指责blank a.1.空白的,穿着的 2.失色的,没有表情的 n.1.空白 2.表格blanket n.毛毯,毯子blast n.1.一阵(风),一股(气流) 2.爆炸,冲击波 vt.爆炸爆破bless vt.1.祈求上帝赐福于,祝福 2.(with)赐福,降福 3.保佑blind a.1.瞎的 2.盲目的 vt.使失明block n.1.大块,大块木料(石料,金属) 2.一排房屋,街区 3.阻塞,障碍物 vt.阻塞,拦阻blood n.1.血,血液 2.血统,家庭,门第blow v.吹,充气 2.吹响(乐器,号角等)吹风 n.打,一击,打击blue a.1.蓝色的,天蓝色的 2.沮丧的,忧郁的 n.蓝色board n.1.木板,板 2.全体委员,委员会,部门 3.伙食 4.船舷 vt.上(船,车,on 在船(车,飞机)上boat n.1.小船,艇body n.1.身体躯体,本体 2.尸体 3.物体boil v.1.(使)沸腾,煮bold a.1.大胆的,勇敢的 2.黑体的,粗体的bolt n.1.螺栓 2.(门窗的)插销 v.(闩(门),拴住bomb n.炸弹 vt.投弹于,轰炸bond n.1.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结 2.公债,债券bone n.骨book n.1.书,书籍 2.卷,篇,册 vt.预订,订(戏票,车票,房间等) boot n.长统(靴)border n.1.边界,国界 2.边,边沿 vt.1.与……接壤 2.接近bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞) vt.使厌烦 n.惹人厌烦的人(物) boring a.令人厌烦的,乏味的,无聊的born a.出身于……的borrow v.借,借入boss n.工头,老板,上司both pron.两者,双方 a.两,双方 ~…and既……又,两个都bother vt.烦扰,打扰 vi.烦恼,操心 n.麻烦bottle n.瓶bottom n.基础,根基 2.底部,底 3.海底,湖底,河床boundary n.分界线,边界bow v.鞠躬,点头 n.弓bowl n.1.碗,钵 2.碗状物box n.箱,盒 v.拳击boy n.男孩brain n.1.脑 2.[常pl.]脑力,智能branch n.1.枝,分枝 2.(机构的)分部,分支 3.支流,支脉,支线brand n.商标,(商品的)牌子brass n.1.黄铜 2.铜管乐器brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包breadth n.宽度braek v.打破,打断,破碎 vt.1.使中止,打断 2.破坏,破除 n.休息时间 ~down损坏 ~ off断绝,结束 ~out逃出 ~up1.中止,结束 2.打碎,分解breakfast 早餐breath n.气息,呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed vt.(使)繁殖 vi.教养,扶养 n.品种,种类brick n.砖bride n.新娘bridge n.桥,桥梁brief a.简短的,简洁的 vt.简短介绍,简要汇报 in ~ 简单地说,简言之bright a.1.明亮的,辉煌的 2.欢快的 32.聪明的,伶俐的brilliant a.1.光辉的,辉煌的 2.卓越的,才华横溢的bring vt.1.带来,拿来 2.引起,导致 ~about 带来,造成 ~down1.打倒,挫伤 2.降低 ~ forth产生 ~forward提出 ~up教育,培养,使成长broad a.1.宽的,广阔的 2.广大的,广泛的bradcast v.广播 n.广播,广播节目brother n.兄弟brow n.眉,眉毛brown a.褐色的,棕色的 n.褐色,棕色brush n.1.刷子,毛刷 2.画笔 vt.刷,掸,拂bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算(专项)经费 vt.1.计划(资金、时间的分配等) 2.按预算安排(某项资金) build vt.建造,建筑,建设 ~up 1.积累,堵塞 2.树立,逐步建立 3.增进,锻炼building n.1.建筑物,房屋 2.建筑bullet n.子弹bunch n.束,捆,串bundle n.束,捆,包burden n.担子,负担burn vt.燃烧,烧伤,灼伤 n.烧伤,灼伤 ~ up1.烧起来,旺起来 2.烧完,烧尽burst v.爆裂,炸破 n.突然破裂,爆发bury vt.1.埋葬 2.埋藏,遮盖bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛business n.1.商业 2.事务 on ~ 因事,因公busy a.1.忙的,繁忙的 2.(with)忙于……的but conj.但是,可是,而 prep.除了 ad.只,仅仅 ~ for如果没有,若非butter n.黄油 vt.涂油于……上button n.1.钮扣 2.按钮(开关) v.扣紧, ,扣上钮扣buy v.买 n.购买,买卖by pre, p., 1.在……旁边,靠近 2.被,由 3.经过……旁边 4.不迟于,到……时(为止)5.根据,按 ad.在近旁,经过Ccabbage n.卷心菜cabin n.1.客舱,机舱 2.小屋cable n.1,电报 2.缆,索,钢丝绳 3.电缆cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate v.计算,打算call v.1.叫,喊 2.打电话(给……) vt.把……叫做,称呼 vi.(on,at)访问,拜访 n.1喊2.打电话,通话 3.访问 ~ 1.邀约 2.要求,需要 ~ forth1.唤起,引起 2.振作起,鼓起 ~off 放弃,取消calm a.1.(天气,海洋等)静的,平静的 2.镇静的,沉着的 v.(使)平静,(使镇定)camel n.骆驼cameral n.照相机camp n.野营,阵营 vi.设营,宿营campaign n.战役,运动campus n.(大学)校园can aux.v.1.能,会 2.可以 3.可能 n.罐头canal n.运河,沟渠cancel vt.取消,把……作废 2.删去,划掉cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.1.便帽,军帽 2.盖,罩,套 vt.覆盖于……顶端capable a.1.有能力的,有才能的 2.(of)可以……的,能……的capacity n.1.容量,容积 2.能力capital n.1.首都,首府 2.大写字母 3.资本 a.首位的,最重要的,基本的captain n.1.首领,队长 2.船长 vt.做……的首领,指挥capture vt.&n.捕获,俘获car n.1.车,汽车 2.(火车)车厢carbon n.碳card n.1.卡片 2.纸牌care n.1.小心,谨慎,注意 2.关怀,照料 vt.1.(for,about)关心,介意 2.(for)喜欢,愿意 (for)关怀,照料 take ~ 小心,当心 take ~ of 照料,照顾career n.生涯,职业careful a.1.仔细的,小心的 2.细致的,精心的careless a.粗心的,疏忽的cargo n.船货货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.1.(四轮)马车 2.(火车)客车厢carry vt5.1.提,抱,背,挑,扛 2.运送,运载 3.传送,刊登 ~ off夺去 ~ on继续下去 ~ 贯彻,执行,实现cart n.(二轮运货)马车,手推车case n.1.箱,盒,容器 2.情况事实 3.病例 4.案件 in any ~ 无论如何,总之 in ~免得,以防(万一) in ~ of假使,万一 in no ~ 决不cash n.钱,现款 vt.把……兑现cassette n.1.盒子 2.盒式磁带cast vt.1.投,扔,抛 2.铸造castle n.城堡casual a.1.漠不关心的,冷淡的 2.随便的,非正式的cat n.猫catch vt.1.捕捉,捕获 2.赶上 3.感染 4.理解,听到 ~up with赶上cattle n.车cause vt.使产生,引起 n.1.原因,理由 2.事业,事件cave n.洞穴cease v.停止,中止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.1.细胞 2.小室 3.电池cement n.1.水泥 2.胶泥,胶结剂 vt.1.胶合 2.巩固,加强cent n.1.分(货币单位) 2.百 per ~ 百分之……centigrade a.1.摄氏温度计的 2.百分度的centimetre(-ter) n.厘米central a.1.中心的,中央的 2.主要的centre(-ter) n.中心,中央 2.中心区 v.集中century n.世纪,(一)百年提供ceremony n.1.典礼,仪式 2.礼节,礼仪certain 工.某,某一,某种 2.(of)一定的,确信的certainly ad.一定,必定certificate n.证书,执照chain n.1.链9条) 2.[常pl.]镣铐 3.一连串,一系列 4.联号,连锁店 vt.用链条拴住chair n.1.椅子 2.主席chairman n.主席chalk n.粉笔challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战champion n.胜利者,冠军chance n.1.机会 2.可能性 3.偶然性,运气 vi.碰巧,偶然发生 by ~ 偶然,意外地change n.1.改变,变化 2.零钱,找头 v.1.改变,变化 2.兑换 3.更换,调换channel n.1.海峡 2.频道 3.路线,途径chapter n.章,章节character n.1.性格,品质 2.特性,特征 3.人物,角色 4.字符,(汉)字charateristic a.(of)特有的,表示特性的 n.特性,特征charge vt.1.索(价),要(人)支付 2.控告,指控 3.充电 n.1.[ 常pl.]费用,代价 2.电荷 in ~ of 负责,主管 take ~ of 担任,负责chart n.图,图表chase v.& n.追逐chat vi.& n.聊天,闲聊cheap a.1.便宜的确 2.低劣的cheat vt.欺骗 vi.作弊check vt.1.检查,核对 2.制止 n.1.方格图案,格子织物 2.=cheque支票,账单 ~ in(在旅馆/机场等)登记报道 ~ out 结账离去,办妥手续离去cheek n.面颊,脸cheer vt.(使振奋,(使)高兴 v.喝彩,欢呼cheerful a.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的 n.[常]pl.化学制品化学药品chemist n.1.化学家 2.药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票,账单chest n.1.胸腔,胸膛 2.箱,柜chew vi.咀嚼,咬chicken n.1.小鸡 2.鸡(肉)chief a.主要的,首席的 n.首领,领袖child n.小孩,儿童childhood n.童年chill n.寒冷,寒气chimney n.烟囱chin n.颏,下巴China n.1.中国 2.[c-]瓷器Chinese a.1.中国的,中国人的 2.中国话的,汉语的 n.1. 中国人 2.中国话,汉语chocolate n.1.巧克力,巧克力糖 2.赭色choice n.1.选择,抉择 2.供选择的种类,选择项 a.精选的,上等的choose v.选择,挑选Chrostmas n.圣诞节church n.1.教堂 2.教会(组织)cigaret(te) n.纸烟,烟卷cinema n.1.电影院 2.电影,影片circle 圆,圆周 2.圈子,集团 v.环绕,旋转circumstance n.1.[pl]情况,形势,环境 2.[pl.境况,境遇citizen n.1.公民 2.市民,(城市)居民city n.城市,都市civil a.1.公民的,市民的 2.文职的 3.民用的civilization-(isation) n.文明,文化claim vt.1.要求 , 2.声称,主张 n.1.要求 2.主张,断言clap vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍 n.拍(手)clash vi.发生冲突 n.冲突class n.1.班级,年级 2.(一节)课 3.阶级,阶层 4.等级,类别 vt.把……分类,把……分等级classical a.古典的,经典的,古典文学的classify vt.分类,分等级classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clay n.粘土,泥土clean a.1.清洁的,干净的 2.清白的 v.打扫,使干净clear a.1.清晰的,明白的 2.晴朗的 3.清澈的,明亮的 4.畅通的,无阻的 vt.1.扫清,清除 2.使清晰,使清楚 ~ away 扫除,收拾 ~ up1.整理,收拾 2.消除,解除clerk n.1.职员,办事员 2.店员clever a.聪明的,机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候climb v.& n.攀登,爬clinic n.门市部,诊所clock n.钟close v.关,闭 a.1.(to)近的,接近的 2.不公开的,秘密的 3.紧密的,严密的 4.关闭着的cloth n.布,织物,衣料clothes n.衣服clothing n.[总称]服装,衣着cloud n.1.云 2.遮暗物,阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.1.俱乐部,夜总会 2.棍棒clue n.线索,提示coach n.1.(铁路)客车,长途公共汽车,大客车 2.辅导员,教练 v.教练指导,辅导coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的coast 1.海岸,海滨coat n.1.外套,上装 2.皮毛,表皮,涂层 vt.涂上,盖上,包上cock n.1.公鸡 2.龙头code n.1.准则,法规 2.密码coffee n.1.咖啡 2.咖啡色coin n.硬币 vt.铸造(硬币)cold a.1.寒冷的, 2.冷淡的 n.1.感冒 2.寒冷collar n.1.衣领 2.环状物colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集,搜集 vi.聚集,堆积collection n.收藏(品),收集(物)college n.学院,高等专科学校colo(u)r n.1.颜色,彩色 2.颜料 3.肤色 vt.给……着色,染column n.1.圆柱 2.列车员 3.(报刊中的)专栏comb n. 镜子 vt.梳combination n.1.结合,联合,合并 2.倾倒化合物combine v.(with)1.(使)结合(使)联合 2.(使)化合come vi.1.来,来到 2.出现于 3.是,成为 4开始,终于 ~off 1.实现 ,成功 2.脱离,脱落 ~ on1.跟着来 2.进展,发展期 ~ out 1.出现在,显露 2.被解出 ~to 总计,达到~up 1.走近,上来 2.发生,被提出 ~ up to 达到,符合 ~ with 提出,提供comfort n.1.舒适,安逸 2.安慰 vt.安慰,使舒适comfortable a.舒适的command n.1.命令,指令 2.统帅,指挥(权) v.1.命令 2.指挥统帅commander n.司令员,指挥员comment n.注释,评论 vi.(on)注释,评论commercial a.商业的,贸易的 n.商业广告commission n.1.委员会 2.委任,委托 2.佣金commit vt.1.把……交托给,提交 2.犯(错误),干(坏事)committee n.委员会common a.1.普通的,平常的 2.(to)共同的 in ~ 共同communicate vt.传达,传送 vi.1.交流,交际,沟通 2.通讯,通话communication n.1.通讯,传达,传送 2.交流交际,沟通 3.[pl.]通讯系统communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者,共产党员 a.共产主义的,共产党员的community n.1.同一地区的全体导居民,社区 2.共同体companion n.同伴,共事者company vt.1.公司 2.陪伴 3.(一)群,(一)队,(一)伙 4.连,连队compare vt.1.(with,to)比较,对比 2,比作comparison n.比较,对比,比拟 by ~比较起来compass n.1.罗盘,指南针 2.[pl]圆规compate vi.1.竞争 2.比赛competition n.1.比赛 2.竞争complain v.1.(about of) 抱怨 2.投诉complete a.完全的,圆满的 vt.完成,使完满complex a.1.复杂的 2合成的,综合的 n.联合体complicated a.复杂的,难解的compose vt.组成,构成 v.创作(乐曲,诗歌等)composition n.1.作品,作文,乐曲 2.写作,作曲家 3.构成,组成,成分compound n.混合物,化合物 a.混合的,化合的,复合的comprehension n.理解(力)computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,同伴,,同事concentrate v.1.(on)集中,专心concept n.概念,观念,思想concern vt.涉及,关系到 n.1.(利害)关系 2.关心 as/so far as …be~ ed 就…来说be ~ ed with 有关,从事于concerning prep.关于concert v.音乐会,演奏会conclude v.结束,终止 vt.1.推断,断定 2.缔结,议定conclusion n.1.结束,终结 2.结论,推论 in ~ 最后,总之concrete a.具体的,有形的 n.混凝土 v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土condition n.1.状况,状态 2.[pl.]环境,形势 3.条件 on ~ that如果conduct n.行为,举动,品行 1.引导,带领 2.处理,管理 v.1.指挥(乐队) 2.传导,传(热、conductor n.1.(乐队的)指挥 2。

高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习 Unit 3 Life i

高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习 Unit 3 Life i

落堕市安心阳光实验学校Unit 3 Life in the future李仕才【短文语法填空】Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity.I once 1. (take) a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk,with a Pepsi can in my hand.An old woman in ragged clothes,2.was living on collecting used cans,jars and tins,moved slowly towards me,with a bag on the back!3.(walk)nearer,she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can. At that time,I hadn’t finished my cola,so I gave her several coins instead.She stared at me for a few seconds and handed back the money.Quite 4. (confuse),I asked,“Why not?Isn’t that 5.you want?”“I am not a 6.(beg),” she said seriously,word by word.Instantly,I felt so sorry.I had intended 7.(help)her,completely misunderstanding her.Thus I hurt her.What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her 8. emptied can.This time,she gave me a smile with 9. (satisfy)and gratitude in her eyes.The woman is poor in material life but is so 10.(respect) as a man.I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.答案1.took 2.who 3.Walking 4.confused 5.what 6.beggar 7.to help 8.the 9.satisfaction 10.respectable(对应学生用书P118)一.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1.核心词汇①__aspect__ n.方面;层面②__previous__ adj.在前的;早先的③__lack__ vi.& vt.缺乏n.缺乏④impression n.印象;感想;印记 __impress__ v.使留下印象__impressive__ adj.给人深刻印象的⑤adjust vt.调整;使适应__adjustment__ n.调整;调节⑥instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的__instantly__ adv.马上2.常考词汇①greed n.__贪欲;贪婪__greedy adj.__贪吃的;贪婪的__②optimistic adj.__乐观(主义)的__pessimistic adj.__悲观(主义)的__③representative n.__代表__adj.__典型的__represent v.__代表__④settlement n.__定居;解决__settle v.__定居;解决__⑤tolerate vt.__容忍;忍受__⑥ecology n.__生态;生态学__⑦material n.__原料;材料__⑧motivation n.__动机__用所给单词的适当形式填空1.While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new __aspects__ (aspect) of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2.But when he looked to the side, he saw __instantly__ (instant) that it wasn’t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.(2017·浙江卷)3.Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter __settled__ (settle) down, get married,and have kids.(2017·天津卷)4.In order to leave some __impressive__ (impress) memories for all of us before graduation, our class made a special video to express our appreciation of our school.(2017·北京卷)5.He sensed there was something trying to get out,something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her __lacking__ (lack).(2016·江苏卷)6.Some schools will have to make __adjustments__ (adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015·江苏卷)7.But I homed in,with __uncertainty__ (uncertain),on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand,full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)8.Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong __motivation__ (motivate)is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.(2015·湖南卷)❶“早先,以前”家族①former adj.过去的,在前的,以前的;formerly adv.以前,从前②previous adj.先前的,以前的;previously adv.以前,事先③onetime adj.一度的,以前的④before adv.先前,从前⑤ago adv.以前⑥ever before以前❷单复数意义不同的名词集锦①good 善行,利益;goods 货物②brain 脑髓;brains 脑力,智慧③custom 习惯,风俗;customs 海关,关税④instruction 教授;传授;instructions 用法说明;操作指南⑤look 脸色,看;looks 容貌⑥pain 痛苦;pains 辛苦,努力⑦sand 沙子;sands 沙滩⑧time 时间;times 时代❸“ment”为后缀的名词速记①appointment n.约会;约定;预约②argument n.争吵;论据③arrangement n.安排;布置④assessment n.估计;评估⑤development n.发展;开发❹“观点;态度”的高频形容词①positive 积极的②negative 消极的③subjective 主观的④objective 客观的⑤neutral 中立的⑥critical 批评的⑦doubtful 怀疑的⑧approving 满意的【完形填空】On Christmas Eve,an old man experienced an act of warmth from a local store.The man,who asked not to be identified,was sent home from the emergency room,still not feeling well enough to __1__.The nurses ignored that he was still dizzy and did not feel __2__ behind the wheel.The nurses insisted he was fine and helped put him in his car.Less than a mile down the road his __3__ started playing tricks on him.He thought __4__ he got something and __5__ for several minutes he would be OK.__6__, there was a St.Louis Bread Company store nearby.Then he entered the store and spoke through the window,having very little __7__.At first,the order taker could not understand him.He explained that he just needed a slice of bread,or something light and he only had a couple dollars in __8__.The girl in the window asked him to __9__ while she checked what had been left in the bakery.A few moments later she came back with a large smile on her face and __10__ in her hand.She __11__ presented a loaf of bread and a fancy chocolate cake to the man and said that they were __12__ her.The man offered up her the __13__ and it was quickly turned down.The employee asked if the man was OK to drive and offered to __14__ a police officer in the dining room to follow him home.The man was so __15__ for the generosity of the employee.Not just because she gave him enough bread to help him feel better,but she did it with a(n) __16__.He wasn't looked down upon or __17__ insultingly.The man said it helped him feel better emotionally as well after a __18__ day in the hospital.This story goes to show that one simple loaf of bread can not only __19__ a person for a few meals,but wake the __20__ and help restore the faith in mankind.1.A.eat B.drive C.survive D.walk2.A.peaceful B.nervous C.comfortable D.fearful 3.A.nurse B.coldness C.car D.eyesight 4.A.though B.before C.if D.because 5.A.shopped B.cooked C.chewed D.looked6.A.Fortunately B.Immediately C.Slowly D.Obviously 7.A.sleep B.gasC.courage D.voice8.A.change B.control C.shape D.number9.A.wait B.thinkC.move D.listen 10.A.package B.wineC.food D.cash 11.A.hesitantly B.cheerfully C.regretfully D.calmly 12.A.on B.inC.for D.with 13.A.reward B.service C.gratitude D.money 14.A.request B.orderC.forbid D.permit 15.A.anxious B.readyC.grateful D.frightened 16.A.ambition B.smileC.nod D.wish17.A.respected B.lovedC.treated D.admired 18.A.special B.happyC.busy D.tough 19.A.feed B.saveC.starve D.attract20.A.animals B.familyC.beggar D.soul【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

成人英语三级考试完型填空复习:副词提前倒装

成人英语三级考试完型填空复习:副词提前倒装

成人英语三级考试完型填空复习:副词提前倒装成人英语三级考试完型填空复习:副词提前倒装关于成人英语学习的'情况介绍,今天店铺给大家整理了一些实用的成人英语介绍资料,觉得有用的话快收藏吧。

副词提至句首引起倒装,可分以下几种情况:一、only + 副词(when,before,if,after等)或only+介词状语(由in,under,by,on,after等引导)提前,必须部分倒装如:Only then did he realize how stupid he had been.Only after entering the store did Arthur realize thatthere was dan ger.Only in the library can she concentrate on herstudy.二、often,such,so等副词提前,部分倒装如:So diligently did he work that he got hight scores on the final exam. =He worked sodiligently that he got hight scores on the final exam.Such was his wish that the world would stay away from war forever.Often did we go on a holiday in hot summer.注意,so的另一种倒装是表示“也…”California relies heavily on income from crops, and so does Florida. 加利福尼亚过多的依赖于来自农作物的收入,佛罗里达也是这样同理,体会一下neither,nor的倒装He can‘t dance, neither/nor can I.=I can’t, either.他不会跳舞,我也不会。

新视野大学英语3unit2课后练习答案

新视野大学英语3unit2课后练习答案
5 went to zero
UNIT 2
9 In general
10 take in
IV
SECTION A
P37
1. G 2. K 3. O
6. A 7. C 8. D
4. N
5. J
9. F
10. I
UNIT 2
SECTION A
P38
V
1 cost
6 crime 7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativity
Of course it is a fact! The word “published” in the sentence shows what really happened.
Reading Skills
Example 2 If iron levels are low, talk with a physician to see if the deficiency should be corrected by modifying your diet or by taking supplements.
独立主格结构(Absolute Structure) 一、概念 独立主格结构是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种 独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。如:his work done
独立主格结构的主语和主句的主语不同。此结构可置 于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。 需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用 任何连接词。如 his work done, John went home.
facts — what really happened; objective (客观的)
opinions — ideas, feelings, judgments or belief that you get from facts; subjective (主观的)

大学英语(3)题库(附答案)

大学英语(3)题库(附答案)

一、单选Unit 21. He C his daughter’s smile in this photograph.A. catchedB. tookC. capturedD. attracted2. We need to ensure a smooth D between the old system and the new one.A. transmissionB. translationC. transformationD. transition3. They complained about the A noise coming from the upstairs flat.A. excessiveB. extraC. massiveD. extensive4. The firm is B me for a decision on their offer.A. forcingB. pressingC. encouragingD. urging5. Children lose their B as they grow older.A. ignoranceB. innocenceC. confidenceD. experience6. That bit of form is for U.K. citizens—it doesn’t D to you.A. resortB. adaptC. referD. applyUnit 41. He has C about the proposals because they reduce workers’ rights.A. conceptionB. conservationC. reservationD. restoration2. The company A a management training program for its managers in different levels.A. initiatedB. foundedC. committedD. appealed3. A/An D number of members have called to complain.A. facialB. initialC. confidentialD. substantial4. Most countries have enthusiastically C the concept of high-speed railways.A. canceledB. eliminatedC. embracedD. conducted5. He is upset that his income was A compared with that of other chief executives.A. modestB. substantialC. considerableD. plentiful6. Doing voluntary work has added a whole new B to my life.A. illusionB. dimensionC. depressionD. conclusion二、选词填空Unit 11.He lives opposite to me.2.It’s traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.3.He likes to give the impression that he’s terribly popular and has loads of friends.4.I felt physically and emotionally relaxed after the exam.5.Running can strengthen your heart and muscles, but conversely , it can also damageyour knee joints and the bones in your feet.6.We give preference to those who have worked with us for a long time.7.This will be a/an crucial decision for the education services because it sets thestandard for all future years.8.There have been several recent instances of planes taking off without adequatesafety checks.Unit 21.The invention of the wheel was a/an milestone in the history of man.2.Recorded highlights of today’s big football game will be shown after the news.3.Excessive drinking can lead to stomach disorders.4.We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.5.The article captured the mood of the nation at that time.6.This decision could have serious consequences for the future of the industry.7.He piloted the old lady through the crowd to her seat.8.An expert in any field may be defined as a person who possesses specialized skills and iscapable of rendering very competent services.Unit 31.The interview was sheer (十足的,完全的)torture from start to finish.2.The Japanese government has deliberately (故意的) sought to deceive the UnitedStates by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace.3.Work permits were issued to only 5% of those who applied for them.4.I’m willing to dedicate myself wholeheartedly to ensure this country to becomestronger and more prosperous.5.She showed great perception in her assessment of family situation.6.It’s a small room, but the mirror creates a/an illusion of space.7.The students’ reactions were taken into account in shaping the final version of thedictionary.8.It is a universally acknowledged truth that a single man in possession of a good fortunemust be in want of a wife.Unit 41.They have come up with a plan to simplify the complex social security system.2.The government is committed to protecting the interests of tenants.3.The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.4.Here are some good sources of information to assist you in making the best selection.5.Automation would bring a shorter, more flexible working week.6.Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.7.To generate more money the sport needs to be more entertaining.8.He has expressed a/an desire to see you.三、介副词填空Unit 11.Sam couldn’t figure __out__ how to print a program until the teacher showed him how.2.I’m sick of having you hang __around___ with me.3.I think what appeals ____to____ me about his painting is the colours he uses.4.They met on a cruise, fell _____for______ each other, and married six months later.5.Many parents find it hard to relate ____to_______ their children when they are teenagers.6.She will end ____up____ penniless if she carries on spending as much as that.Unit 21.When I called on him, I found him poring __over_ Michael E. Porter’s On Competition.2.If you have applied ____to____ the Social Services to help with funding, you must be surethat you have their written approval before work starts.3.The decision should serve __as___ a warning to companies that pollute the environment.4.__In__ the eye of the law, theft is a less serious crime than handling stolen goods.5.The two countries were ____on_ the verge of war.6.Access __to__ up-to-date final information is important to the success in our investment. Unit 31.When our mind is indecisive, constantly wandering, and unable to concentrate, we willnever make it __to____ our destination.2.Worknet, which has a staff of 28 people, is dedicated __to____ assisting the community intheir search for employment or training.3.__As___one person puts it, we have enough problems getting young people to takemarriage seriously.4.He will appoint a five-member board that serves at his pleasure to overseedevelopment of the island for city use.5.The sound of the door closing deceived me _ _into____ thinking they had gone out.6.“Harmony” boasts strong Chinese characteristics, and expresses the traditional Chinesephilosophy __in____ pursuit of a balance between man and nature.Unit 41.What I am going to do in this lecture is to focus __on_____ something very specific.2.She had not committed anything __to_____ paper about it and soon she forgot it all.3.Take a clean sheet of paper and down the left-hand side make a list __of___ what you wantto buy.4.The meeting got bogged down with disputes about who was going to do what.5.I am not prepared to see children in this country having to settle __for___ a second classeducation.6.Miss Black was __at___ her best when she played the piano.7.The group meets __on___ a regular basis, usually weekly or biweekly.8.She is working __on___ the car.四、翻译(一)英译汉Unit 11.What mysterious force drives us into the arms of one person, while pushing us away from another who might appear equally desirable to any unbiased observer?到底是什么神秘力量使我们投入到某个人的怀抱,而不是在旁观者眼里同样可取的另一位?2.The mother has an additional influence on her sons: she not only gives them clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also affects how they feel about women in general.母亲对儿子有一个额外影响:她不仅暗示儿子在配偶身上什么是具有吸引力的地方,而且也会影响他们对女性的整体看法。

高考英语语法填空副词知识点与练习题

高考英语语法填空副词知识点与练习题

高考英语语法填空副词知识点与练习题副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

如:often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。

小编在这里整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。

高考英语语法填空副词知识点什么是副词副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

如:often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。

副词的构成1)本身就是副词,如now现在,there那里,rather颇。

2)由形容词加词尾-1y变来,如firmly坚决地,happi1y幸福地。

3)与形容词同形early adj. 早的 early adv. 早high adj. 高的 high adv. 高高地long adj. 长的,长久的long adv. 长久地副词的种类副词可分为下列几种:1)普通副词(ordinary adverb)如:together一起,well好,seriously认真地,slowly慢,carefully小心地。

2)疑问副词(interrogative adverb)如:when何时,where何地,how如何,why为何。

3)关系副词(relative adverb)如:where,when。

4)连接副词(conjunctive adverb)如:then然后,so所以,there{ore所以,however然而,hence所以,thus这样,nevertheless然而,otherwise否则,still可是,仍然。

副词的用法副词在句中可用作:1)状语(这是副词在句子中的主要功用)It is raining hard.雨下得很大。

(副词hard作状语,修饰动词is raining。

)Don't drive too fast.车子不要开得太快。

(fast是副词,作状语,修饰动词drive,副词too又修饰副词fast。

大学英语三级词汇表

大学英语三级词汇表

大学英语三级词汇表Aabandon v.1.放弃,2.离弃,抛弃ability n.1.能力 2.才能,能力aboard ad.在船(飞机,车)上 prep.在(船.飞机.车)上about prep.1. 在…周围,2.关于,对于 ad.1.周围,附近,到处2.大约 be ~ to V.即将abroad ad.到国外,在国外absence n.1.不在,缺席,2.缺乏,没有absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的absolute a.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收 be ~ed in专心于abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘(提)要 vt. 提(抽)取abuse n.& v.1.滥用, 2.辱骂academic a.1.学院的, 2.学术的accent n.1.口音,腔调 2.重音accept vt.1.接受,领受 2.同意,承认acceptable a.可接受的access n.1.接近. 进入,接近(或进入)的方法 have/gain ~ to 可以获得accident n.事故,意外的事 by ~ 偶然accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同 2.为……伴奏accomplish vt.完成according ~ to 按照,根据account n.1.账,账户 2叙述,说明 vt.说明~ for说明(原因等) on ~ of 因为 take into ~ 考虑accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责ache vi.痛 n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.1.完成 2.达到,得到achievement n.1.完成,达到, 2.成就,成绩acid n.酸 a.酸的acquire vt.1.取得,获得 2.学到act on作用action .(on) 作用于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a. 实际的,现实的A.D.(Anno Domini) 公元adapt viu.(to)适应 vt.1.使适应,使适合 2.修改,改编add vi.(to)加,增加 vt.补充说, 又说, add up to合计,总计addition n. 1.加 ,加法 2.附近,附加物,in ~ 另外 in ~ to 除……之外additional a.附加的, 另外的 ,address n.地址 Vt.1.写姓名,地址, 2向……讲话//adequate a.足够的,充分的adjective n. 形容词adjust vt.调整,调节,校正administration n.1.管理,经营 2.行政部门 3.[A-}( 美国的)政府admire vt.钦佩,赞美admission n.1.准许进入,准许加入 2. 承认,供认admit vt.1.让……进入 2. 承认adopt vt.1.采用,采纳 2.收养adult a.成年人的,已成熟的 n. 成年人advance vi.前进,进展 vt. 1.推进 2.提出(建议等) 3.提前advanced a.高级的,先进的advantage n.1.优点,长处 2.利益 gain/haqve an ~ over胜过,优于take ~ of 利用,趁……之机adventure n.1.冒险 2.奇遇adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告advice n.劝告,(医生等的)意见advise vt.劝告,建议affair n.事情,事件affect vt.1.影响 2.感动afford vt.担负得起afraid a.1.(of)怕,害怕Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人的 , n.非洲人after prep.在……以后在……后面 ad.afternoon n.下午,午后afterward(s) ad.后来,以后again ad.又,再against prep.1.逆,对着,反对 2.倚在,紧靠 3.对比age n.1.年龄 2.时期,时代 vi.变老,才华 vi.agency n.1.代理行,经销处 2.(政府等的)专业行政部门agent n.代理(人/商),经纪人ago 以前agree vi.(to,with)同意,赞成agreement n.1.同意,一致 2. 协定,协议ahead 在前,向前,提前 ~ of在……前面aid vt.援助,帮助 n.1.援助,帮助 2.助手,辅助设备ALDS n.艾滋病aim vi.(at,for)1.瞄准,对准 2.致力, 旨在 vt.1.把……瞄准,把……对准 2.使针对,使旨在 n.目标,目的air n.空气,大气 vt.通风aircraft n.航空器,飞机airline n.航空公司airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空港alarm n. vt.1.警报 vt.1.使惊恐 2.向……报警alike a.相同的,想像的alive a.活着的all a.所有的,全部的 pron.一切,全部 ad.完全地,十分above~ 首先,首要after~终于,毕竟 ~b yt1.几乎,差一点 2.除……之外,其余都是 ~over 遍及,到处 in~总共 not at ~ 一点也不allow vt.1.允许,准许 2.让……得到 vi.(for)考虑到almost ad.几乎,差不多alone ad.1.单独地,独自 2.只,只有,仅仅 a. 单独,独一无二along prep.沿着 ad.向前 ~ with与……一起aloud ad.高声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alter v.1.放弃,2.离弃,抛弃although conj.尽管,虽然altogether ad.1.完全,全部地 2.总共 3.总而言之alumin(i)um n.铝amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulance n.救护车amount n.数量,总额amuse vt.逗……笑,娱乐analysis n.分析,分解analyze(-yse) vt.分析,分解ancient a.古代的,古老的angle n.1.角落 2.角度,ankle n.踝announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅annual a.每年的,年度的 n.年刊,年鉴ant n.蚁anxious a.1.(about) 忧虑的,焦急的 2.渴望的apart (from)除去,撇开 2.分开,分离 3.相隔,相距aprtment n.房间,套间apologize(ise) vi.道歉,认错,谢罪apology n.道歉,认错apparent a.(to)明显的,显而易见的appeal vi.(to)1.呼吁,要求 2.(对……)有吸引力 3.上诉,申诉n.(to)1.呼吁,要求 2.吸引力 3.上诉,申诉appear vi.1.出现,显露 2.露面,来到 3.看似,好像appearance n.1.出现,显露 2.外貌,外观appetile n.1.食欲,胃口 2.欲望,爱好apple n.苹果appolication n.1.请求,申请,申请表 2.应用,运用 3.施用,敷用apply vi.1.(for)申请,请求 2.(to)适用 vt.(to)应用,运用appoint vt.1.任命,委派 2.约定,确定,指定(时间,地点appointment n.1.约会,预约 2.任命appreciate vt.1.感谢,感激 2.正确评价,欣赏approach v.靠近,接近,临近 n.方法,途径appropriate a.(to)适当的,恰如其分的approve vi.(of)赞成,满意 vt.批准,通过approximately ad.近似地,大约area n.1.面积 2.地区,区域 3.范围,领域arise vi.出现,发生arithmetic n.算术arm n.1.臂 2.[pl.]武器,军火army n.1.军队,陆军 2.大群,大批around ad.1.各处 2.在周围,在附近地区 3.大约 prep.在……周围,……附近arrange vt.整理,排列,布置 vi. 作安排,准备arrest v t.& n.逮捕,拘捕arrival n.1.到来 ,到达 2.到达者arrive vi.到,来到期 ~ at 达到,得出arrow vi.箭 2.箭头符号art n.1.艺术,美术 2.技术,技艺 3.{pl]人文学科article n.1.文章,论文 2.物品,商品流通3.项目,条款 4.冠词artist n.艺术家,美术家as prep.作为,如同 conj.1.像……一样 2.由于,鉴于 3.当……的时候 4.虽然,尽管 pron.1.像……样的人(物),凡是……人(物) 2.这一点 ad.一样,同样 ~ …~ 像…..一样 ~ for至于,就……方面说 ~ if好像,仿佛 ~ to 至于,关于 well也,又 ~well ~ (除……之外)也,既……又ash n. 灰,灰烬ashamed a.(of)羞耻的,惭愧的aside ad.在旁边,到旁边 ~from ……除……以外aspect n.1.样子,外表,面貌 2.(问题等的)方面assembly 1.集合 2. 装配 3.集会assist v.援助,帮助assostance n.援助,帮助assistant n.助手,助教 a.辅助的,助理的associate vt.(with)使发生关系,使联合 vi.(with)交往,结交 n.合作人,同事a.副的association n.1.协会,社团组织 2.联合,联系,交往assume vt.1.假定,设想assure 2.采取,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut 宇航员at prep.1.在……时 2.在,到……处 3.对着,向 4.在……方面 5.[表示速度,价格等]以athlete n.运动员,体育家Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.]the ~ ]大西洋atmosphere n.1.大气,大气层 2.空气 3.气氛,环境 4.大气压(压力单位) atom n.原子attach vt.(to)缚上,系上,贴上 be ~ ed to附属于,隶属于attack vt.&n.1.攻击,进攻 2.着手,开始attain vt.达到,获得attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.(at)企图,努力attend vt.出席人,参加 v.照顾,护理 vi.(to)专心,留意attention n.注意,留心attitude n.(to,towards)态度,看法attract vt.吸引,引起(注意等) vi.有吸引力attractive a.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的audience n.听众,观众,读者author n.作者 提供authority n.权威,权力 2.[pl]当局,官方 3.权威者,有权威性的典籍automatic n.自动机械 a.1.自动的 2.无意识的,机械的automobile(auto) n.汽车available a.1.可用的,可得到的 2.可以见到的,随时可来的avenue n.林阴道,大街avoid vt.避免,回避award vt.1.授予,给予 2.判给,裁定 n.奖,奖品,奖金aware a.(of)意识到的,知道的away ad.1.离,离开 2……去 ,……掉 3.不断……下去 right ~ 立即,马上awful a.1.可怕的,令人敬畏的 2.极度的,极坏的awfully ad.非常,很ax(e) n.斧Bbaby n.婴儿back ~and forth 来来往往地,来回backward ad.向后 a.向后的bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌bag n.行李baggage n.行李ball point pen圆珠笔ban vt.1.取缔,查禁 2.禁止,禁令banana n.香蕉band n.1.带,箍带 2.(管)乐队 3.波段bank n.1.岸,堤 2.银行,库bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子 2.条,杆,棒 3.栅栏,障碍物 vt.阻挡,拦住barber n.理发师bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的 2.稀少的 vt.露出,暴露bargain n.1.廉价货 2.交易 vt.议价,成交barrel n.桶barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障 2障碍,障碍物.base n.1.基础,底部 2.根据地,基地vt.(on)把……基于basic a.1.基本的,基础的basin n.1.盆,脸盆 2.盆地basis n.基础,根据 on the ~ of根据,在……的基础上basket n.篮,篓bat n.篮球bath n.1.浴,洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英](给洗澡bathe vt.[美] (给)……洗澡 vi.(在河,海里)游泳,洗澡bathroom n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室battery n.电池(组)battle n.战役,战斗,斗争 v.斗争,搏斗bay n.海湾,湾beam n.1.梁,桁条 2.(光线的)束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear 负担,负荷,承担 2.忍受,容忍 3.结(果实),生(孩子)beard n.胡须beast n.1.兽,家畜 2.凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人beat v.打,敲 vt.打败,战胜 vi.(心脏等)跳动 n.1.敲打,敲击声 2.(心脏等)跳动beautiful a.1.美的,美好的beauty n.1.美,美丽 2.美人,美的东西because conj.因为 ~ of由于become vi.1.成为,变得bed n.1.床 2.苗床,花圃,河床,矿床架bee n.蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒behave vi.1.举动,举止 2.运转behavio(u)r n.1.举止,行为 2.(机器的)特性behind prep.在……后面 ad.在后,向后belt n.1.带,皮带 2.地带bench n.长凳bend v.(使)弯曲 n.弯曲,弯曲处beneath prep.在下边benefit n.利益,好处 vt.e有益于vi.(from,by)受益beside prep.1.在……旁边,在……附近 2.与……相比besides prep.除……之外 ad.而且,还有best最好地 at ~充其量,至多 do/try one's ~ (+to V)尽力而为 get the ~ of胜过期作废 make the ~ of 充分利用bet 打赌 2.敢说,肯定better a.较好的,更好的 ad.更好地 for the ~ 好转,改善 get the ~ of打败,智胜 had ~ 最好还是between prep.在(两者)之间beyond prep.1.在(或向)……的那边,远于 2.迟于 3. 超出bible n.1.[B]圣经 2.有权威的书bicycle(bike) n.t自行车big a.1.大的,巨大的 2.重要的,重大的bill n.1.账单 2.议案,法案billon num.十亿bind vt.捆,绑biology n.生物学biscuit n.饼干,点心bite v.&n.咬,叮blame v.1.指责,责备,责怪 2.(on,onto)归咎于,把……归咎于 n.1.(过错,事故等的责任 2.责备,指责blanket n.毛毯,毯子blast n.1.一阵(风),一股(气流) 2.爆炸,冲击波 vt.爆炸爆破bless vt.1.祈求上帝赐福于,祝福 2.(with)赐福,降福 3.保佑block n.1.大块,大块木料(石料,金属) 2.一排房屋,街区 3.阻塞,障碍物vt.阻塞,拦阻board n.1.木板,板 2.全体委员,委员会,部门 3.伙食 4.船舷 vt.上(船,车,on 在船(车,飞机)上boat n.1.小船,艇boil v.1.(使)沸腾,煮bold a.1.大胆的,勇敢的 2.黑体的,粗体的bolt n.1.螺栓 2.(门窗的)插销 v.(闩(门),拴住bomb n.炸弹 vt.投弹于,轰炸bond n.1.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结 2.公债,债券bone n.骨boot n.长统(靴)border n.1.边界,国界 2.边,边沿 vt.1.与……接壤 2.接近bottom n.基础,根基 2.底部,底 3.海底,湖底,河床boundary n.分界线,边界bow v.鞠躬,点头 n.弓bowl n.1.碗,钵 2.碗状物branch n.1.枝,分枝 2.(机构的)分部,分支 3.支流,支脉,支线brand n.商标,(商品的)牌子brass n.1.黄铜 2.铜管乐器breadth n.宽度braek v.打破,打断,破碎 vt.1.使中止,打断 2.破坏,破除 n.休息时间~down损坏 ~ off断绝,结束 ~out逃出 ~up1.中止,结束 2.打碎,分解breakfast 早餐breath n.气息,呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed vt.(使)繁殖 vi.教养,扶养 n.品种,种类brick n.砖bride n.新娘brief a.简短的,简洁的 vt.简短介绍,简要汇报 in ~ 简单地说,简言之bright a.1.明亮的,辉煌的 2.欢快的 32.聪明的,伶俐的brilliant a.1.光辉的,辉煌的 2.卓越的,才华横溢的bring vt.1.带来,拿来 2.引起,导致 ~about 带来,造成 ~down1.打倒,挫伤2.降低 ~ forth产生 ~forward提出 ~up教育,培养,使成长broad a.1.宽的,广阔的 2.广大的,广泛的bradcast v.广播 n.广播,广播节目brow n.眉,眉毛brown a.褐色的,棕色的 n.褐色,棕色bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算(专项)经费 vt.1.计划(资金、时间的分配等) 2.按预算安排(某项资金)build vt.建造,建筑,建设 ~up 1.积累,堵塞 2.树立,逐步建立 3.增进,锻炼building n.1.建筑物,房屋 2.建筑bullet n.子弹bunch n.束,捆,串bundle n.束,捆,包burden n.担子,负担burn vt.燃烧,烧伤,灼伤 n.烧伤,灼伤 ~ up1.烧起来,旺起来 2.烧完,烧尽burst v.爆裂,炸破 n.突然破裂,爆发bury vt.1.埋葬 2.埋藏,遮盖bush n.灌木,灌木丛but for如果没有,若非butter n.黄油 vt.涂油于……上button n.1.钮扣 2.按钮(开关) v.扣紧, ,扣上钮扣cabin n.1.客舱,机舱 2.小屋cable n.1,电报 2.缆,索,钢丝绳 3.电缆cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼calculate v.计算,打算call (on,at)访问,拜访~ for唤起,引起~off 放弃,取消calm a.1.(天气,海洋等)静的,平静的 2.镇静的,沉着的 v.(使)平静,(使镇定)camel n.骆驼cameral n.照相机camp n.野营,阵营 vi.设营,宿营campaign n.战役,运动campus n.(大学)校园can aux.v.1.能,会 2.可以 3.可能 n.罐头canal n.运河,沟渠cancel vt.取消,把……作废 2.删去,划掉cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.1.便帽,军帽 2.盖,罩,套 vt.覆盖于……顶端capable a.1.有能力的,有才能的 2.(of)可以……的,能……的capacity n.1.容量,容积 2.能力capital n.1.首都,首府 2.大写字母 3.资本 a.首位的,最重要的,基本的captain n.1.首领,队长 2.船长 vt.做……的首领,指挥capture vt.&n.捕获,俘获carbon n.碳care (for,about)关心,介意 take ~ 小心,当心 take ~ of 照料,照顾career n.生涯,职业cargo n.船货货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.1.(四轮)马车 2.(火车)客车厢carry vt5.1.提,抱,背,挑,扛 2.运送,运载 3.传送,刊登 ~ off夺去 ~ on 继续下去 ~ 贯彻,执行,实现cart n.(二轮运货)马车,手推车case n.1.箱,盒,容器 2.情况事实 3.病例 4.案件 in any ~ 无论如何,总之 in ~免得,以防(万一) in ~ of假使,万一 in no ~ 决不cash n.钱,现款 vt.把……兑现cassette n.1.盒子 2.盒式磁带cast vt.1.投,扔,抛 2.铸造castle n.城堡casual a.1.漠不关心的,冷淡的 2.随便的,非正式的cat n.猫catch vt.1.捕捉,捕获 2.赶上 3.感染 4.理解,听到 ~up with赶上cattle n.车cause vt.使产生,引起 n.1.原因,理由 2.事业,事件cave n.洞穴cease v.停止,中止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.1.细胞 2.小室 3.电池cement n.1.水泥 2.胶泥,胶结剂 vt.1.胶合 2.巩固,加强cent n.1.分(货币单位) 2.百 per ~ 百分之……centigrade a.1.摄氏温度计的 2.百分度的centimetre(-ter) n.厘米central a.1.中心的,中央的 2.主要的centre(-ter) n.中心,中央 2.中心区 v.集中century n.世纪,(一)百年提供ceremony n.1.典礼,仪式 2.礼节,礼仪certain 工.某,某一,某种 2.(of)一定的,确信的certainly ad.一定,必定certificate n.证书,执照chain n.1.链9条) 2.[常pl.]镣铐 3.一连串,一系列 4.联号,连锁店 vt.用链条拴住challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战champion n.胜利者,冠军chance n.1.机会 2.可能性 3.偶然性,运气 vi.碰巧,偶然发生 by ~ 偶然,意外地channel n.1.海峡 2.频道 3.路线,途径chapter n.章,章节character n.1.性格,品质 2.特性,特征 3.人物,角色 4.字符,(汉)字charateristic a.(of)特有的,表示特性的 n.特性,特征charge vt.1.索(价),要(人)支付 2.控告,指控 3.充电 n.1.[ 常pl.]费用,代价 2.电荷 in ~ of 负责,主管 take ~ of 担任,负责chart n.图,图表chase v.& n.追逐chat vi.& n.聊天,闲聊cheap a.1.便宜的确 2.低劣的cheat vt.欺骗 vi.作弊check vt.1.检查,核对 2.制止 n.1.方格图案,格子织物 2.=cheque支票,账单 ~ in(在旅馆/机场等)登记报道 ~ out 结账离去,办妥手续离去cheek n.面颊,脸cheer vt.(使振奋,(使)高兴 v.喝彩,欢呼cheerful a.愉快的,高兴的chemical a.化学的 n.[常]pl.化学制品化学药品chemist n.1.化学家 2.药剂师 x\x\x\x\x\chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票,账单chest n.1.胸腔,胸膛 2.箱,柜chew vi.咀嚼,咬chief a.主要的,首席的 n.首领,领袖chill n.寒冷,寒气chimney n.烟囱chin n.颏,下巴church n.1.教堂 2.教会(组织)cigaret(te) n.纸烟,烟卷cinema n.1.电影院 2.电影,影片circle 圆,圆周 2.圈子,集团 v.环绕,旋转circumstance n.1.[pl]情况,形势,环境 2.[pl.境况,境遇citizen n.1.公民 2.市民,(城市)居民city n.城市,都市civil a.1.公民的,市民的 2.文职的 3.民用的civilization-(isation) n.文明,文化claim vt.1.要求 , 2.声称,主张 n.1.要求 2.主张,断言clap vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍 n.拍(手)clash vi.发生冲突 n.冲突class n.1.班级,年级 2.(一节)课 3.阶级,阶层 4.等级,类别 vt.把……分类,把……分等级classical a.古典的,经典的,古典文学的classify vt.分类,分等级classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clay n.粘土,泥土clean a.1.清洁的,干净的 2.清白的 v.打扫,使干净clear a.1.清晰的,明白的 2.晴朗的 3.清澈的,明亮的 4.畅通的,无阻的vt.1.扫清,清除 2.使清晰,使清楚 ~ away 扫除,收拾 ~ up1.整理,收拾 2.消除,解除clerk n.1.职员,办事员 2.店员clever a.聪明的,机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候climb v.& n.攀登,爬clinic n.门市部,诊所clue n.线索,提示coach n.1.(铁路)客车,长途公共汽车,大客车 2.辅导员,教练 v.教练指导,辅导coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的coast 1.海岸,海滨coat n.1.外套,上装 2.皮毛,表皮,涂层 vt.涂上,盖上,包上cock n.1.公鸡 2.龙头code n.1.准则,法规 2.密码coin n.硬币 vt.铸造(硬币)collar n.1.衣领 2.环状物colleague n.同事,同僚colo(u)r n.1.颜色,彩色 2.颜料 3.肤色 vt.给……着色,染column n.1.圆柱 2.列车员 3.(报刊中的)专栏comb n. 镜子 vt.梳combination n.1.结合,联合,合并 2.倾倒化合物combine v.(with)1.(使)结合(使)联合 2.(使)化合come ~off 1.实现 ,成功 ~ on跟着来~ out 1.出现在,显露 2.被解出 ~to总计,达到 ~up 1.走近,上来 2.发生,被提出 ~ up to 达到,符合 ~ with 提出,提供command n.1.命令,指令 2.统帅,指挥(权) v.1.命令 2.指挥统帅commander n.司令员,指挥员comment n.注释,评论 vi.(on)注释,评论commercial a.商业的,贸易的 n.商业广告commission n.1.委员会 2.委任,委托 2.佣金commit vt.1.把……交托给,提交 2.犯(错误),干(坏事)committee n.委员会common a.1.普通的,平常的 2.(to)共同的 in ~ 共同communicate vt.传达,传送 vi.1.交流,交际,沟通 2.通讯,通话communication n.1.通讯,传达,传送 2.交流交际,沟通 3.[pl.]通讯系统communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者,共产党员 a.共产主义的,共产党员的community n.1.同一地区的全体导居民,社区 2.共同体companion n.同伴,共事者company vt.1.公司 2.陪伴 3.(一)群,(一)队,(一)伙 4.连,连队compare vt.1.(with,to)比较,对比 2,比作comparison n.比较,对比,比拟 by ~比较起来compass n.1.罗盘,指南针 2.[pl]圆规compate vi.1.竞争 2.比赛competition n.1.比赛 2.竞争complain v.1.(about of) 抱怨 2.投诉complete a.完全的,圆满的 vt.完成,使完满complex a.1.复杂的 2合成的,综合的 n.联合体complicated a.复杂的,难解的compose vt.组成,构成 v.创作(乐曲,诗歌等)composition n.1.作品,作文,乐曲 2.写作,作曲家 3.构成,组成,成分compound n.混合物,化合物 a.混合的,化合的,复合的comprehension n.理解(力)computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,同伴,,同事concentrate v.1.(on)集中,专心concept n.概念,观念,思想concern vt.涉及,关系到 n.1.(利害)关系 2.关心 as/so far as …be~ ed 就…来说 be ~ ed with 有关,从事于concerning prep.关于concert v.音乐会,演奏会conclude v.结束,终止 vt.1.推断,断定 2.缔结,议定conclusion n.1.结束,终结 2.结论,推论 in ~ 最后,总之concrete a.具体的,有形的 n.混凝土 v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土condition n.1.状况,状态 2.[pl.]环境,形势 3.条件 on ~ that如果conduct n.行为,举动,品行 1.引导,带领 2.处理,管理 v.1.指挥(乐队) 2.传导,传(热、conductor n.1.(乐队的)指挥 2。

《大学英语》(专升本)复习资料

《大学英语》(专升本)复习资料

《大学英语》课程入学考试复习资料(内部资料)适用专业:专升本层次所有专业为了帮助全国各辅导站点和广大有意报考我院成人教育(专升本)各专业考生更好地、更有针对性复习好英语,我们特此编写了这份辅导材料,供广大考生复习英语时参考使用。

本资料以《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》为指导,以宁洪主编、高等教育出版社2007年1月印刷出版的“全国各类成人高考复习考试辅导教材—专科起点升本科”系列教材中的〈英语〉(第5版)为第一参考书。

同时,我们还在此基础上,参阅了多种其他类似资料后,编写了一套与此配套的入学辅导资料,以便让考生复习时加深印象,巩固所得知识,提高应试技能。

考生进行英语复习时,应该在正确理解和全面掌握《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》所要求的各种英语语言知识点和技能前提下,重点复习本资料所指定的“全国各类成人高考复习考试辅导教材”〈英语〉(第5版)复习内容,作到融会贯通,举一反三,这样才能万无一失,在考试中考出好成绩。

重点复习内容:第一章:语音部分重点掌握该书第一章第一节中的元音字母在单词中的读音;辅音字母在单词中的读音;以及常见字母组合的读音。

第二章:词汇与语法结构一、掌握第二章“第一节语法与词汇应试要点解析”中的以下基本语法规则:(一)词法(包括名词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词、动词、感叹词)(二)句法(包括基本句型、按用途分类的句子第1,2,3小点;)二、重点掌握第二章“第二节词汇与语法结构应试典型题解”中的以下部分:(一)名词部分的第1,2,3,5,6小点;(二)冠词部分的第1,2,4,5,6,7,12 小点;(三)代词部分的第1,2,4,5,6,7 小点;(四)介词部分的第A 和B部分;(五)形容词和副词部分的第4,5,8,9小点;(六)动词部分的第1,2,3,4,9,10小点;(七)‘非谓语动词’部分的第1,2,3,4,5,6小点;(八)‘情态动词’部分的第1,3,4,5,6小点;(九)‘虚拟语气’部分的第1,2,4小点;(十)‘主谓一致’部分的第A 和B部分;(十一)‘倒装’部分的第2,3,5,7小点以及(十二)‘从句’部分的第1,2,3,5,7小点。

高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换单选题30题答案解析版

高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换单选题30题答案解析版

高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换单选题30题答案解析版1. Tom is a very ______ boy. He always helps others.A.kindlyB.kindnessC.kindD.kindlier答案:C。

“kind”是形容词,“kindly”是副词,“kindness”是名词,“kindlier”是比较级形式。

此句中需要形容词修饰“boy”,所以选C。

涉及语法规则为形容词修饰名词。

2. She sings ______.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify答案:B。

“beautiful”是形容词,“beautifully”是副词,“beauty”是名词,“beautify”是动词。

此句中“sings”是动词,需要副词修饰,所以选B。

涉及语法规则为副词修饰动词。

3. The weather is ______ today.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunshineD.sunniest答案:A。

“sunny”是形容词,“sun”是名词,“sunshine”是名词,“sunniest”是最高级形式。

此句中需要形容词描述“weather”,所以选A。

涉及语法规则为形容词描述名词。

4. He runs very ______.A.quickB.quicklyC.quickenD.quickest答案:B。

“quick”是形容词,“quickly”是副词,“quicken”是动词,“quickest”是最高级形式。

此句中“runs”是动词,需要副词修饰,所以选B。

涉及语法规则为副词修饰动词。

5. The flower is very ______.A.beautifullyB.beautyC.beautifulD.beautify答案:C。

“beautifully”是副词,“beauty”是名词,“beautiful”是形容词,“beautify”是动词。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元选词填空

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元选词填空

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元选词填空UNIT 1m a i n t a i n p r e s t i g e w h e r e b y n o m i n a t e i n h i b i tp a t r i o t i c p u r s u i t d e d i c a t i o n e n d e a v o r t r a n s c e n dcities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”wherebyfactories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has bee n found to inhibit the spread of the disease.see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs.there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.spite of all your endeavors, there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.advice to is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions tha t are stable ans could bring prestige and economic benefit s.is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate some one to act for them, should they become incapable of lookin gafter themselves.UNIT 2a p p r a i s e p a r a l y z e s y m p t o m d i s m a yb r i n kb l e a k d e e m r ec ede u n d e r e s t i m a t e i n t e r v e n eare more likely to intervene in a situation if they belie ve their patents expect them to help.first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would fa ce in career advancement.as I started to think that I was never going to get wel l, the illness began to recede.the decision is, I would like you to know that yourdepartment is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colle ague of mine said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are goin g to collapse.blizzard(暴风雨)moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed t he airports for three days.this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of theillness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attenti on to its various unpleasant symptoms.those days, divorce under any circumstances was sociallyunacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who w ent through it.time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a j ob, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.UNIT 3c o n s c i e n t i o u s c o m p l i m e n td o m a i n a n o n y m o u s c he r i s h noteworthy afflict perpetual portray integrala number of authors point out,the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real worl d.has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite be ing from a small sample.director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at th e same time.must be use wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to max imum levels.the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scien tific publications have to be written or translated in to English to get published, acknowledged, and cited. received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious manwho led the US through a moral, constitutional and politi cal crisis.is understandable that the health and welfare of their fam ily is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.UNIT 4c l u s t e r i m p r i s o n o f f s e t a m b i g u i t y g l o b a l i z es t u b b o r n c o m p u l s o r y c o n t e m p l a t e c o n s o l e g r o a n1. Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are no t required to send their children to state schools.2. The economic situation has been worsening, causing economi sts to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable.3. He was found guilty and was imprisonedin the T ower of London,where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4. It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to gl obalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-comm erce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5. However, your current losses should soon be offset by ga ins; the fund will produce a positive return of percent o ver a nine-month period.6. Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan theirenvy.7. This can be a helpful approach in discussion —someone may regard you as stubbornsince you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8. At weekends, the school park is almost empty except thata few cars cluster near the entrance.9. In the photographer's finest pictures there is also a de gree of ambiguity , which allows them to be interpret ed in a variety of ways.10. Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.UNIT 5gauge suffice prone dedicate fosterincentive commonplace innovation revenue simultaneous1. The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2. The new president said she would dedicate herself to pro tecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.3. Cell phone conversations, which are fairly commonplace oncommuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5. The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contributi on to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6. Since the beginning of this century, China has built man y modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, b ut consumers must have their own reason to buy.8. In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more p rone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9. A large proportion of important innovations are brought a bout by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10. The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city's relatively small size, safe streets, good publ ic transportation, and moderate climate.UNIT 6g i g a n t i c s t a n d p o i n t e v a c u a t e n a i v e p e r m e a t en u t r i t i o n i n f l i c t s t r a y d i l u t e p e r v a s i v e1. Much of the city was evacuated before the storm but thousands remained, many of whom were trapped by the water for days.2. Located in the heart of the city, the Dogs’ Home is open seven daysa week, 365 days a year to receive stray dogs.3. With the development of modern industries, a lot of traditional values that developed from a farm-based economy have been enormously diluted.4. There are gigantic changes in environmental conditions from freezing cold to extremely hot, and from dry to very humid (潮湿的).5. From a practical standpoint, how can you reduce production costs and at the same time minimize the risks involved6. Child mortality(死亡率)decreased due to improvements in medical care and greater attention to problems related to proper nutrition.7. The disaster is already set to be the world’s worst for ground casualties inflicted by a crashing aircraft.8. With Spring Festival drawing nearer, people are glowing with happiness, and are full of hope: this excitement is pervasive before New Year’s Eve.9. Don’t be too naive! If the manger of the car dealership intended to give you the job, he would have called you by now.10. To a large extent, computers have already permeated most aspects of our lives, from transportation and telecommunications to entertainment.。

公共英语三级选词填空词汇总结

公共英语三级选词填空词汇总结

公共英语三级选词填空词汇总结一、名词(n.)1. opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]- 意思:机会,时机。

例如:This is a great opportunity for us to learn new skills.(这是我们学习新技能的一个很好的机会。

)2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]- 意思:挑战。

例如:Facing this challenge, we should be brave.(面对这个挑战,我们应该勇敢。

)3. solution [səˈluːʃn]- 意思:解决方案。

例如:We need to find a solution to this problem.(我们需要找到这个问题的解决方案。

)4. achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt]- 意思:成就。

例如:His great achievement in science is well - known.(他在科学上的伟大成就众所周知。

)5. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt]- 意思:利益,好处。

例如:The new policy will bring many benefits to the people.(新政策将给人们带来许多好处。

)6. environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]- 意思:环境。

例如:We should protect our environment.(我们应该保护我们的环境。

)7. communication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn]- 意思:交流,沟通。

例如:Good communication is very important in a team.(在一个团队中,良好的沟通非常重要。

)二、动词(v.)1. improve [ɪmˈpruːv]- 意思:提高,改善。

例如:We should improve our English skills.(我们应该提高我们的英语技能。

高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练:副词(含高考真题)(解析版)

高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练:副词(含高考真题)(解析版)

高考语法填空抢分热点之副词养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

一、考点精讲副词几乎是每年的热点考点。

副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语、整个句子等。

考试时通常给你一个形容词,让你根据语境变成副词。

形容词+ly后缀变成副词。

常见的形容词变副词的规则是:1. 一般是在形容词后面直接加ly,变成副词。

quiet——quietly(安静地)financial——financially(财政上,金融上)sharp——sharply(严厉地,急剧地,锋利地)particular——particularly(尤其地,特别地)poor——poorly(贫穷地,不充分地)actual——actually(实际上,事实上)recent——recently(最近)fair——fairly(相当地,公平地)official——officially(官方地,正式地)certain——certainly(无疑,确定,当然)2. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,把y变成i再加ly。

heavy——heavilylucky——luckily(幸运地)easy——easily(容易地)3. polite——politely(有礼貌地)immediate——immediately(立刻,马上)fierce——fiercely(凶猛的,激烈地)brave——bravely(勇敢地)complete——completely(完全地,彻底地)huge——hugely(极度,巨大地)large——largely(很大程度上,主要地)remote——remotely(稍微,偏远地)fortunate——fortunately(幸运地)extreme——extremely(极度,非常)unfortunate——unfortunately(遗憾地)entire——entirely(完全地,完整地)close——closely(仔细地,严密地)wide——widely(普遍地,广泛地)4. possible——possibly(可能地)probable——probably(可能地)comfortable——comfortably(舒适地)reasonable——reasonably(合乎情理地)simple——simply(简单地)gentle——gently(温柔地)terrible——terribly(糟糕地,可怕地)flexible——flexibly(灵活地)remarkable——remarkably(引人注目地)5. true——truly(真实地)6. full——fully(充分地)dull——dully7. whole——wholly(完全地,全部地)二、高考真题经典解读1.(2023年新高考I卷)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ___64__(rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ___65___ (want) more next time.【答案】rarely;wanting【解析】64.考查副词。

大学英语自学教程上册教材课后习题答案

大学英语自学教程上册教材课后习题答案

大学英语自学教程(上册) 教材课后习题答案Unit 1 Text AExercises for the textⅠ.阅读理解1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dⅡ.找出下列词或短语的同义词1.task 2.intelligent 3.learning 4.clue 5.conclusion6.repeatmunicate8.purpose9.probably 10.outlineⅢ.选择最佳词语完成下列句子1.Instead of 2.therefore 3.more…than 4.Even 5.First of all 6. because 7.on the other hand 8.finally 9.looking for 10.ConverselyⅣ.汉译英1.The research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.nguage learning is a kind of active learning. Learners should look for every chance to use the language.nguage learning should be active, independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning mathematics.5.The teacher often imparts successful language learning experiences to us. Vocabulary ExercisesⅠ.选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并注意其词性1. a. success b. successful c. successfully2. a. independence b. depend c. dependent3. a. covered b. uncover c. discovered4. a. purposeful b. purposefully c. purposeⅡ.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.inexact 2.technique 3.outlined municate 5.regularly6. clues7.intelligent8.incomplete9.similar 10.statementⅢ.给下列单词加上前缀构成反义词1.disagree 2.independent 3.incomplete 4.inexact 5.uncoverⅣ.汉译英1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways. 3.Successful language learners do not only depend on books or teachers.4.We are willing to help our friends.5.We should learn new things independently, actively and purposefully.Text BExercises for the textⅠ.根据课文判断句子正误1.T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F 9. T 10. FⅡ.根据课文填入所缺内容1.with the help of their fingers2.Bring me something to drink3.tea, coffee, wine, beer, soda-water4.put his hands on his stomach5.soda-water6.much more exact7.meanings, put together into sentences8.form new sentences9.can talk10.form new sentences out of the words he knowsVocabulary ExercisesⅠ.从右栏中找出左栏单词的相应释义1.b 2. a 3. c 4. e 5. dⅡ.选择填空1.B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B Grammar exercisesⅠ.指出下列单词的词性whether连词towards介词second数次hour名词repeat动词successful形容词not副词probably副词than连词because连词which代词even副词intelligent形容词differ动词regular形容词some形容词/代词/副词into介词oh感叹词seem系动词communicate动词Ⅱ.指出下列各句中划线单词的词性1.Let动词round介词2.Fresh形容词for介词3.Leave名词call动词on介词if连词spare动词4.Even副词it代词5.Where连接副词will名词6.After介词calm名词7.seem系动词those代词makes名词(牌子)8.without介词return名词9.strict形容词work动词10.news名词live形容词(现场直播的) meeting名词(会议) Ⅲ.在下列句子的主语和谓语动词下边划线(带“______”为主语,带“_ _ _”为谓语.) 1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.2. How much time did they allow you for doing the work.3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.4. China’s stand on this question is clear to all.5. Warm clothes protect against the cold of winter.6. What we need is more practice.7. There doesn’t seem to be much chance of my getting job.8. In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.9. There are a number of people interested in the case.10. Every means has been tried but without much result.Ⅳ.指出下列各句中划线单词的成分1.a magazine(宾语);last night(时间状语)2. in need(定语);in deed(状语)3.outside your area(定语);telephoning long distance(主语补足语)4.your children(宾语);all day(时间状语)5.his direction(宾语);French(宾语)6.me(宾语);plenty of exercise(宾语)7.long(状语);to London(地点状语)8.those(宾语);themselves(宾语)9.her(宾语);above others(宾语补足语)10.to built a hotel in the village(定语);of the foreigners(定语)Unit 2 Text AExercises for the textⅠ.阅读理解1.a 2. c 3. a 4. a 5. cⅡ.根据课文完成下列定义1.a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the government.2.the percentage of the tax increases as a person’s income increase.3. people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4. the tax charged on cars in a city.5. a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.Ⅲ.选择适当的词语或短语填空.1.due 2. depends on 3. diverse 4. consists of5. similar6. tends to7. complaining about8. In addition to9. issue 10.agreed onⅣ.从课文中找出合适的动词重新组织下列各句1.How much do you charge for a haircut?2.We are trying to raise the funds for the Red Cross.3.He earned a good reputation for honesty.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government’s foreign policy.Ⅴ.汉译英1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.2.Americans often say that there are two things they can not escape from in life. 3.There are three levels of government in the United States; therefore ,there are three types of taxes.4.Some states charge the income tax in addition to the sales tax.5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way.Ⅰ.选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并注意其词性1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent2. a. adds b. addition c. additional3. a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4. a. complained b. complain c. complaintⅡ.用下列单词的适当形式填空1. charge2. department3. due4. diverse5. earn6. vary7. property8. leading9. funds 10. tendsⅢ.汉译英1.China leads the world with silk products.2.In addition to income tax, some states charge sales tax.3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any goods you buy.4.People always complain about the constantly rising prices.5.His mother says that he spends too much time in watching TV every day.Text BExercises for the textⅠ.根据课文判断句子正误1. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. F9. T 10. FⅡ.根据课文填入所缺的内容1.newspapers, magazines, the mail, radio, television2.food, drinks, cars, television sets, furniture, clothing, travel, leisure time activities 3.notice, announcement4.bright colors, attractive pictures, shorts messages5.color and pictures, voices and music6.15,30,607.entertainment8.want the entertainment9.the audience they want to reach, the best way to get their message to their particular audience, the costs10.managementVocabulary ExercisesⅠ.从右栏中找出左栏单词的相应释义1.e 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. aⅡ.从课文B中选词填空,其首字母已给出1.attracts 2. leisure 3. available 4. limited 5. estimateⅢ.用下列词或短语的适当形式填空1.Decided on 2. approved 3. estimate 4. carried over 5. put up with 6. characteristic ofⅣ.选词填空1.B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. DⅠ.在每个句子后边用SV,SVC,SVO,SVOO或SVOC标出其句型1.SV 2.SVO 3.SVOC 4. SVC 5. SVO6. SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15.SVCⅡ.用下列动词的适当形式填空1.prefer 2.insisted 3.need 4.make 5.remember6. look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gaveⅢ.选词填空1.B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10.DⅣ.用所给句型将下列句子改成英语1.The two language are different/not similar in many ways.2.The deaf and dumb can neither speak nor hear.3.That Englishman can speak Italian very well.4.Would you give me a cup of coffee?5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.6.Yesterday evening she asked me to wait for her at the gate of the restaurant. 7.When did you get up this morning?8.The story sounds interesting, but it is not true.9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 yuan.11.She often teaches the children to sing English songs.Unit 3 Text AExercises for the textⅠ.阅读理解1.d 2. d 3. c 4. b 5. dⅡ.选择下列单词之一填空1.Long/wide 2.deep 3.across 4.around 5.highⅢ.用适当的冠词填空,注意专有名词1.The,/,/ 2.The 3.the,the 4./ 5./,a6./,the7./8.The,the,the9.The,the 10./Ⅳ.用所给单词填空1.unwilling 2.average 3.take 4.runs 5.SupposeⅤ.汉译英1.On the average, there are 1,000 visitors a day.2.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, but it is more than 4,000 miles wide.3.It took him a long time to go to sleep last night.4.There are so many ads on TV that it is hard to remember how many there are. 5.Many wrong ideas made people in Columbus’days unwilling to sail westward. Vocabulary ExercisesⅠ.选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并注意其词性1.a. sailed b. sailor c. sail(n.)2. a. willing b. unwillingly c. unwilling3. a. unusual b. usual c. usually4. a. average(n.) b. average(a.) c. average(v.)Ⅱ.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.peak 2. crew 3. average 4. boils 5. unusual6. highway7. narrow8. salty9.spot 10.affectedⅢ.汉译英1.The sailors were afraid that they might meet with bad weather.2.The mountain is half as high as Mountain Tai.3.There are 45 students in every class of the school on the average.4.Climates affect the growth of plants.5.My work keeps piling up.Text BExercises for the textⅠ.根据课文判断句子正误1.F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6.T 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. TⅡ.根据课文填入所缺的内容1.Four 2. the earth’s gravitational pull 3. it is so near4. 29.55. its own, reflects6. disc7. the old moon in the new moon’s arms8. outline9. the old earth in the new earth’s arms10. nightVocabulary ExercisesⅠ.从右栏中找出左栏单词的相应释义1.d 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. eⅡ.选词填空1.C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. D Grammar exercisesⅠ.加后缀把下列单词变成名词depend-dependence explain-explanationform-formation conclude-conclusioninform-information move-movementmean-meaning govern-governmentgraduate-graduation similar-similarityconfuse-confusion pay-paymentagree-agreement advertise-advertisementannounce-announcement add-additiondecide-decision use-usefulnessattract-attraction mix-mixtureⅡ.加后缀把下列单词变成形容词science-scientific success-successfulresponse-responsible color-colorfulnation-national revolution-revolutionaryaddition-additional help-helpfulperson-personal vary-variouseducation-educational meaning-meaningfulaccept-acceptable use-usefulwood-wooden act-activeⅢ.加前缀把下列单词变成反义词disagree impractical independent uncoverinexact incomplete disorder unhappyinformal impossible inactive uncertaindischarge dishonest impoliteⅣ.指出下列划线单词的意思,并把各句译成中文1.try n. 尝试;试验. 他们经过许多次尝试后终于取得了成功.2. say n. 发言权. 妇女在所有的事务中应享有平等的发言权.3.market v.(在市场上)销售. 3年后他们开始在市场上销售他们的产品. 4.journey v.游历. 要到那儿,他们就不得不踏遍整个山区.5.makes n.牌子;产品. 尽管乍一看我们的产品价格比其他产品的价格要高,可顾客还是愿意买我们的产品.6.Parrot v.鹦鹉学舌般的重复. 老板说什么,他就说什么.7.Wine v.喝酒. 他们吃喝一直到深夜.8.Empty v.流入. 这条小溪流入黄河.9.Head v.作为…之首. 后来,他被任命为经理,主管这家公司.10.Bridge v.越过;跨过(障碍). 这项政策将有助于渡过难关.11.Slow v.使慢下来;减缓. 火车减速一半.12.After-sale a.售后的. 如果你们能提供令人满意的售后服务,那么你的产品可定会在这儿迅速占领市场.13.Machine v.加工. 机床是用来加工金属制品的.14.Take-off n.起飞. 飞机起飞时禁止吸烟.15.Radiocontrol v.无线电控制. 所有模型飞机都是无线电控制的. 16.Downtown a.城市商业区的. 繁忙的商业街或购物中心通常是开餐馆的好场所.17.Will n.意志力;决心. 有志者,事竟成.18.House v.容纳. 据说这套新公寓能住下6口之家.19. water v.淌口水. 看到苹果,他直流口水.20.Rule v. 控制;支配. 有钱就有势.Unit 4 Text AExercises for the textⅠ.阅读理解1.c 2. b 3. b 4. d 5. cⅡ.选择适当的形容词填空1. smooth2. similar3. mental4. municipal5. meaningful6. useful7. familiar8. single9. striking 10. difficultⅢ.汉译英rmation that does not make any sense to you is difficult to remember.2.Association refers to associating what we want to remember with what we havealready remembered.3.Categorizing words can help memory.4.Needless to say, readers could not find the books they wanted if the books in thelibrary were kept in a random order.5.Forming an integrated image with all the information placed in one’s memory. Vocabulary ExercisesⅠ.选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并注意其词性.1.a. psychologist b. Psychology c. psychological2. a. meaningless b. meaning c. meaningful3. a. organized b. organizers c. organization4. a. repeated b. repetition c. repeatⅡ.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.Ability 2. accurately 3. focus4. needless5. meaningful6. random7. Repetition 8. preserve 9. improvement10.image 11.related to 12. associate, withⅢ.把下列名词变成动词1.Mean 2. organize 3. visualize4. associate5. improve6. repeat7. memorize 8. communicate 9. categorize10.imagineⅣ.汉译英1.Their research mainly focuses on the learning skills of adults.2.It is meaningful to know how to use these phrases.3.The adult group consists of fifteen people.4.Needless to say, we all know the facts clearly.5.Memory refers to the ability to remember the past events or experiences.6.I always associate that song with my school life.Text BExercises for the textⅠ.根据课文判断句子正误1.T 2. F 3. T 4.F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8.F 9. F 10. TⅡ.根据课文填入所缺的内容1.Eighteen2. repeat it over and over3. a cage; three doors4. wait different intervals5. a random6. reward7. beginning, intermediate, advanced, native-speaking students8.weather,whether,wither,wetter 9. recall, contrast, interrupt, dial10.the meaning of wordsVocabulary ExercisesⅠ.从右栏中找出左栏单词的相应释义1.e 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. dⅡ.从课文B中选词填空,其首字母已给出1.Kept 2. contrast 3. human 4. released 5. intermediateⅢ.选择填空1.C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. BGrammar exercisesⅠ.判断下列句子是陈述句、疑问句、祈使句,还是感叹句1.Declarative sentence2. imperative sentence3. Declarative sentence4. exclamatory sentence5. interrogative sentence6. exclamatory sentence7. imperative sentence 8. declarative sentence9. declarative sentence 10. imperative sentenceⅡ.把下列句子变成一般疑问句1.Did he attend the English lecture yesterday?2.Was it still raining when you came in?3.Is there anyone in the house?4.Was the baby well looked after?5.Do you usually get up early in the morning?6.Do you like to study in the reading room?7.Can he tell you the result next week?8.Was she able to swim across the lake?9. Will it be good weather tomorrow?10 .Did Mr. Brown lose his job again?Ⅲ.就划线部分提问1.Where is the post office?2.When did Tom graduate from college?3.How does he study French?4.Who lost the key to the door?5.Why did Miss Lee feel very bad?6.What are listed in the telephone book?7.How is your mother?8.Which bus do you think she is to take?9.What did he advise you to go?10.Why did he come?Ⅳ.汉译英1.She disagrees on many issues with her husband.2.Could you talk about the problem about taxes?3.Please bring me a glass of beer.4.Your uncle never says anything at home, does he?5.What are the customers complaining about?6.Did he travel in France or in Italy last summer?7.Did he see the ad in a newspaper or in a magazine?8.Do you have to pay sales tax when buying something?9.Who is responsible for the company’s advertising?10.At that time many salaried people did not support the federal government, did they?Unit 5 Text AExercises for the textⅠ.阅读理解1. b2. d3. d4. c5. cⅡ.从课文中找出下列单词或短语的同义词1.Bravery 2. eager 3. civilized 4. overseas5. substitute6. foundation7. mixture8. belief9. protein 10. containⅢ.用括号中的所给名词的复数形式填空1.Pianos,violins2.firemen3.data4.deer5. potatoes, tomatoesⅣ.汉译英1.During World War Ⅱ,the soldiers ate a large amount of potatoes.2.There is a fallacy that eating an animal one can get the good qualities of that animal for himself.3.It has yet to be proved whether fish is the best brain food.4.Milk contains rich proteins, so many people have it for breakfast.5.Today many people have wrong ideas about some foods.Vocabulary ExercisesⅠ.选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并注意其词性1.a. civilize b. civilized c. civilization2. a. free b. freedom c. freelyb. digestiblec. digestiond. digestive, digestible4. a. scientists b. scientific c. scienceⅡ.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.Mixture 2. poisonous 3. suppose 4. digest5 . widespread 6. overseas 7. similar 8. foundation9. eager 10. substituteⅢ.给出下列单词的名词形式1.Digestion2.mixture3.belief4.civilizationbinationⅣ.汉译英1.We have not found a substitute for him yet.2.Children are eager to become as strong and brave as the heroes in the moves. 3.He is supposed to be the fastest runner among us.4.Some stories are widespread, while others are not.5.As a matter of facts, meat and potatoes can be eaten together.6.People often think of a school as a small society.Text BExercises for the textⅠ.根据课文判断句子正误1.T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. T 9. F 10. TⅡ.根据课文填入所缺的内容1.True 2. run races, wrestle, have mock fights together3. Frogs, owls4.sports,very grave5.dams6.take care of sheep7.make changes and improvements 8.fashions,none from each other9.methods 10.instinct 11.ant,frog,owl,beaver,parrot,horse,dog,Elephant, sheep, spiderVocabulary ExercisesⅠ.从右栏找出左栏单词的相应释义1.d 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. eⅡ.选择填空1.D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9.B 10.C Grammar exercisesⅠ.指出下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句Simple sentences are 6,8,10Compound sentences are 2,4,7,9Complex sentences are 1,3,5Ⅱ.选择填空1. B2. D3. D4. C5. B6. A7.C8.C9.D 10.AUnit 6 Text AExercises for the textⅠ.阅读理解1. b2. a3. b4. c5. cⅡ.从课文中找出下列词或短语的同义词1.Rare 2. substance 3. slight 4.pressure 5.crystal6. crack7. gem8. elevator9. crush 10. pebbleⅢ.用“It is”或“It was”把下列句子改成被动句1.It was thought that the earth was flat.2.It is reported that a new government has been formed.3.It was believed that the sun travelled around the earth.4.It is believed that living things exist on Mars.5.It is said that the world temperature is growing higher.Ⅳ.选择适当的短语完成下列句子1.Stick to 2. change…into 3. stick to4. running out5. pick up6. changed into7. run out 8. picked up 9. sorting out10.sort outⅤ.汉译英1.It is known to all that diamond are the hardest substance.2.Today most diamonds are not found in streambeds but mined from rock formations deep inside the earth.3.Diamonds, as they are first mined, do not look very impressive.4.He never sticks to anything he does.5.The explosion of active volcanoes is a kind of horrible natural phenomenon. Vocabulary ExercisesⅠ.选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并注意其词性1.a. popularity b. popularize c. popular2. a. hand(n.) b. hand(vt.) c. handful(n.)3. a. formed b. formation c. forms4. a. impression b. impressive c. impressedⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.experienced 2. Extreme 3. formation4. pressure5. blasted6. handful7. crystal 8. destroyed 9. unusual10.flowⅢ.汉译英1.Please sort out what you want and throw the rest away.2.The price of the elevator is somewhat higher than expected.3.These designs are very popular with young people.4.He stopped writing,for his pen had run out of ink.5.Experienced people can tell which one is real immediately.Text BExercises for the textⅠ.根据课文判断句子的正误1.F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T Ⅱ.根据课文填入所缺的内容1.difficulty 2. the thin blue haze 3. magnifying glass4. do,be5. guessing6. vegetable7. come first,a higher order of beings 8. earth,air9. flowers,fruits,grain 10.dissolvesVocabulary ExercisesⅠ.从右栏中找出左栏单词的相应释义1.d 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. eⅡ.从课文B中选词填空,其首字母已给出1.puzzled 2. dissolve 3. aside4. magnifying5. latter6. observes7. beneath 8. broadGrammar exercisesⅠ.用括号中所给动词的限定时态填空,并将各句译成汉语1.died 父亲去世时汤姆才23岁.2.does not guarantee 对成年人学习语言来说,单靠练习不能保证成功. 3.advised 他建议儿子到30岁再结婚.4.is looking 她正在找机会,心爱那个和他谈一谈.5.comes 还没轮到你的时候你先等着.6.was going 他正要离开饭店的时候经理进来了.7.will have left 快点!否则,我们到火车站时火车就要开走了.8.would help 她说第二天要帮助她丈夫洗车.9.will be sitting 明天的这个时候他们将坐在电影院里了.10.w ere playing 男孩们透过窗户看见一些小象在外面玩耍.11.w ill go 100年之后,人们将会到其他的星球上度假.12.h ad finished 他吃完早饭就去售票处.13.w ould be 最后她终于认识到应该考虑一下出国的费用.14.w ill have locked 快点!要不然他们锁了门你就进不去了.15.h ad been getting 他认为最近一段时间天气变得相当好.16.h ad been keeping 我只想让你知道你一直让我们睡不着觉.17.h ad happened 几乎过了一个星期后,那个女孩才说清楚所发生的一切. 18.w ill tell 当你问她时,她就会把这个消息告诉你.19.h ad finished 我还没有吃完早饭,约翰就打电话来说要来看我.20.h as passed,failed 乔治通过了驾车考试,可没有通过学校考试.Ⅱ.选择填空1.B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A Ⅲ.用括号中所给动词的适当时态填空1.invented 2. offer 3. have been sitting4. brought5. has not paid6. had seen7. was making 8. has been working 9.am preparing10.has happenedⅣ.汉译英1.Students of a medical institute are watching an operation now.2.It blows hard in March.3.Where are you going to hang the picture?4.She fell down when she was going downstairs.5.For how many years has Henry been learning to cook from Miss Smith? 6.The history teacher said that World War Ⅰcame to an end in 1918. 7.Mary has been waiting for you since this morning.8.My elder sister told me that the performance was not interesting at all. 9.If you come at 8:00 tomorrow morning, you will see him in the office. 10.-Have you seen the movie?-Yes, I saw it in Nanjing.Unit 7 Text AExercises for the textⅠ.阅读理解1. b2. b3. d4. b5. cⅡ.从课文中找出下列单词的反义词1.divorce 2. single 3. extended4. together5. traditional6. increase7. result 8. love 9. earn 10. oftenⅢ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.basically 2. Traditionally 3. extended4. divorced5. related6. relative7. industrial 8. industrialized 9. nuclear 10. nucleusⅣ.汉译英1.There are many single parent families and remarried families in the US 2.Undoubtedly, the members of an extended family are related by blood or by marriage.3.The nuclear family in China usually consists of mother, father and their only child.4.The family has a sense of belonging, whether to the young or to the old. 5.Most children are unwilling to live with their parents when they grow up. Vocabulary ExercisesⅠ.选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并主语其词性1.a. relatives b. relation c. relate2. a. extension b. extensive c. extended3. a. tradition b. Traditionally c. traditional4. a. industrialized b. Industrial c. industryⅡ.用下列词的适当形式填空1. relatives2. extend3. marriage4. descended5. nucleus6. traditional7. social8.definition9. security 10. basicallyⅢ.汉译英1.In a modern family both the father and the mother earn money for the family. 2.She is a teacher, while her elder brother is an engineer.3.Traditionally, Chinese youth live with their parents until they grow up and marry.4.All the teachers care for the progress in my study.5.In some families, both parents work and take care of their family and children as well.6.The group was spilt up into two because it was too large.7.They plan to extend their study in this field.8.She divorced her husband two years ago.Text BExercises for the textⅠ.根据课文判断句子正误1.F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. T 9. F 10. TⅡ.根据课文填入所缺内容1.equal 2. physical and emotional 3. nuclear 4. worked outside the home 5. the housework, preparation 6.her first years of marriage 7. busier 8. the family has two incomes 9. child care center, baby-sitter 10. get ready for school, make their breakfastVocabulary ExercisesⅠ.选择填空1.D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. DⅡ.从课文B中选词填空,其首字母已给出1.dependent 2. primary 3. structured 4. similarities5. role6. partners7. customaryGrammar exercisesⅠ.根据限定时态,用括号里所给的被动语态填空1.are being printed 2. are guaranteed3. will be pulled4. were developed5. will be built6. was praised7. has been translated 8. had been sent9. would be given 10. is being doneⅡ.用被动语态改写下列各句,省去划线的单词1.All the books are kept in good order in the library.2.The income tax was graduated from 14 to 70 percent in the 1960’s. 3.We sometimes can be persuaded to buy things that are not necessary. 4.What should be done in a case like this?5.It has been announced that only three of us will be invited to the party. 6.The meeting will be put off till next Monday.7.You are not allowed to smoke in the laboratory.8.The problem must be dealt with without any delay.9.He was given a warm welcome at the railway station.10.Your baby will be looked after at the day-care center.Ⅲ.用下列各句括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1. is spoken2. can not be kept3. was turned off4. were believed5. should not be eaten6. were let out7. were taken care of 8. can be remembered9. would be becalmed 10. are lighted upⅣ.用被动结构将下列句子译成英语1.Was the United Nations established in 1945?2.It is said that he has been seriously injured.3.This building will be designed by Dr.Ford.4.Where was the last meeting held?5.Was America discovered by Columbus in 1492?6.This task must be fulfilled by you.7.The patient should be treated carefully.8.She was given a warm welcome at the railway station.9.He is called Lao Wang ,though he is not old at all.10.The gate had been closed when I came back.Unit 8 Text AExercises for the textⅠ.阅读理解1. c2. a3. b4. d5. dⅡ.找出下列单词或短语的同义词1.transmit2.access3. remote4.demonstrate5.instruction6. simultaneously7.travel8. available9.privacy 10. application Ⅲ.从课文选出单词或短语完成下列各句1.television broadcasts, telephone calls; printed materials2.an education and entertainment center3.transmits, stores, displays4.telephone calls5.a risk to our privacyⅣ.介词填空1.over2. via3. to4. of5. for6. at7. on8. to9. from 10. betweenⅤ.汉译英1.The information stored in computers can be transmitted via satellite to users.2.Now a satellite is capable of receiving and transmitting 100,000 telephonecalls simultaneously.3.The high and new technology may help us and also harm us.4.To meet the 21st century, it is important for us to learn to use computer.5.The goal of learning a new technology is to apply it.Vocabulary ExercisesⅠ.选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并主语其词性1. a. established(v.) b. established(a.) c. establishment2. a. signal(v.) b. signal(n.) c. sign3. a. entertainment b. entertainer c. entertains4. a. limited b. limit, limit c. unlimitedⅡ.用下列词的适当形式填空1. displayed2. theory3. established4. remote5. visual6. signaled7.access8. channel9.transmitted 10. transportation Ⅲ.汉译英1.Satellites are capable of transmitting not only television broadcasts but alsotelephone calls.2.In theory, every person has access to education.3.You should follow the doctor’s instructions on how to take the medicine.puter systems can transmit sound as well as pictures simultaneously.5.It is modern technology that leads us to success.6.The patient should be isolated from the rest.7.The soldier displayed his courage and skills.8.His experiment has fully demonstrated the psychological principle.Text BExercises for the textⅠ.根据课文判断句子正误1.F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. T 9. T 10. FⅡ.根据课文填入所缺内容1.Where2.deadly3.2,000pounds4.the coal, oil, and gas we have on earth5.our bodies6.powerful current of electrical energy7.the electric energy8.the energy in the atmosphere9.automobiles ,airlines, factories, atomic explosions10.l earn how to protect our atmosphere, the roof over the world of man Vocabulary ExercisesⅠ.从右栏中找出左栏单词的相应释义1.d 2. c 3. b 4. e 5. aⅡ.从课文B中选词填空,其首字母已给出1.atmosphere2. existence3. thorough4. radar5. elements6. protect,from7. created8. rest onGrammar exercisesⅠ.在下列各句中的不定式下划线,并指出其语法功能(注:这里的动词不定式都已给出)1.to say you like it (主语)2.to discover the secret(结果状语)3.how to make use of the waste paper(宾语)4.to tell the difference between the two(主语)5.not to miss the train(目的状语)6.to improve the present economic situation(定语)7.To be a teacher of the people(目的状语)8.(to)grow (宾补)9.to write a story(宾语)10.(to)be treated in that way(宾补)11.to make such an experiment(定语)12.to take care of so many children (主语)13.to hear her(原因状语)talk like that(宾补)14.to be very interesting(主补)15.to be waiting for us (宾补)16.to be discussed today(定语)how to divide the work(表语)17.to attend the meeting(主补)to be held(定语)18.to have seen your performance(原因状语)19.to learn new words(目的状语)20.to build their houses(主补)Ⅱ.用括号中所给动词的不定式的适当形式填空1.to drive2. to take3. to be praised4. ring5. to go6. to be invited7. to be sent, to work 8. take 9. to have heard 10. to learn。

大学英语精读3选词填空(期末考试复习版)

大学英语精读3选词填空(期末考试复习版)

Unit 11) From her accent I guess she's from the Northeast.2) It was very clever ofher to turn his argument against himself.3) I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don't make a pair.4) Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them withextreme care.5) British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts havealready suffered.6) Wilfred's remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man.7) The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she receiveddeath threats.8) I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9) Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winningthe World Series this year.10) At the trial , Bob's teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quietboy who had never been in trouble before.1)从她的口音来看我猜她是东北人2)她把他的论点变成了自己的论点, 这是很聪明的。

大学英语1-4考试内容

大学英语1-4考试内容

大学英语1:
第一题:介副词填空,共10分,1分/题
第二题:阅读理解,共40分,一篇快速阅读10分,三篇仔细阅读30分
第三题:中英互译,共30分,3分/题
第四题:作文,共20分
大学英语2:
第一题:完形填空,共20分,1分/题
第二题:介副词填空,共15分,1分/题
第三题:阅读理解,共30分,两篇快速阅读20分,一篇仔细阅读10分
第四题:英译中,共15分,3分/题
第五题:作文,共20分
大学英语3:
第一题:完形填空,共10分,1分/题
第二题:阅读理解,共30分,一篇快速阅读10分,两篇仔细阅读20分
第三题:介副词填空,共10分,1分/题
第四题:中英互译,共30分,3分/题
第五题:作文,共20分
大学英语4:
第一题:阅读理解,共30分,一篇快速阅读10分,一篇仔细阅读20分
第二题:介副词填空,共15分,1.5分/题
第三题:完形填空,共20分,1分/题
第四题:英译中,共15分,3分/题
第五题:作文,共20分
注意:
1.作文大英1-4的都是一样的,从2010-2012年的真题作文抽一篇,即6篇抽
一篇,背范文,20分能给15-16分。

2.大英1、3的介副词填空和中英互译,一般考Section A课后的。

3.大英2、4的介副词填空和英译中,一般考Section A课后+课文。

4.大英1-4的考试范围是根据我们当时考得范围,我只知道大英3是第二本英
语书的6、7、9单元,第三本英语书的1、2、4单元。

欢迎大家提供下其他的范围!。

大学英3介副词填空

大学英3介副词填空

介副词填空UNIT71. If one idea accords with another, they are in agreement and there is no conflict between them.2. The article, headlined "The Picture That Fooled the World", was written by a French journalist who was a witness to the war crimes.3. It will be unwise to make profits at the expense of the environment.4. The secretary of the United Nations has appealed for help from the international community.5. All people, whether they are rich or poor, strong or weak,are interdependent and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind's full potential.6. But instead of ending in agreement, the talks broke up at the end of the week.7. We have set aside a special period each day for our preparations for the entrance examination.8. The survey brought them to the conclusion that financial stress is well established as a major cause for divorce.9. To check whether you are entitled to vote on the resolutions, please see the notes to the notice on Page 5.10. And she went on to tell of her satisfaction when the murder was sentenced to death by the local supreme court.UNIT81. The success he dreamed of is now within reach.2. The studies show that many illnesses messes fall into the category of stress-related illnesses.3. The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages4. You can get around your parking problem by using my permit.5. We have to follow his decisions regardless of whether he is right or wrong6. Dr. Radia Perlman is a software designer and network engineer, sometimes referred to as the " Mother of the Internet".7."what if he doesn't come to the meeting" "We shall go ahead without him."8. What brought Mary Engelbreit to New York in the first place .9. Five years ago, increasingly concerned about the environment, he decided to work directly for an environmental group10. The nolicemen found envelopes identical to those used to post the letters.UNIT91. Throughout the trial, the prisoner insisted on/upon his innocence.2. She brought about a major change in the way her company designed its products.3. The doctor told me that i would have to go on to a strict diet.4. These beliefs can in fact contribute to increasing their motivation in their struggle.5. Fathers take 33 percent of all leave days to care for a sick childwhen a caregiver is unavailable.6. He was sitting at the corner of the cafe, almost shaded to the point of darkness against the morning sun.7. The salesclerk asked if I was looking for anything in particular.8. Most basketball players are very tall, but he's an exception to the rule; he's short.9. The old hospital in London Road now serves as a place for the homeless.10. The phone was ringing but by the time she got indoors, it had stopped. UNIT101. Mr. Williams has expressed on numerous occasions how lucky these students are to be at a camp like this as freshmen.2. She seems to be generous but in fact she is only free with other people's money.3. The king was sad to lose such a good general, and built the city to the memory of him.4. A hundred youngsters from ten regions competed for medals with intensity.5. It is said that the best form of advertising is probably a recommendation by word of mouth.6. Sarah never really takes to Charles not only because he is odd but also because he is mean.7. At times I wonder what would have happened to me had I acted otherwisein such a situation.8. If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you usea particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.9. Some hard plastics are being used as substitute for metals in manufacturing machine parts.10. It began to dawn on/upon people only slowly that they were never coming back to work.6单元1. Some developers have run into trouble causing problems for the finance companies that back them.2. They have a hard time keeping up with all the expenses of daily living,let alone buying a home.3. Later in life, I came to understand that happiness had something to do with being free of feelings of hate and anger.4. By choosing to have a small amount deducted from your pay each week, you can be secure in the knowledge that your donations will be used to do things valuable.5. They've torn down the wooden fences and broken branches off trees.6. I think we all like to believe that if someone is made of the right stuff, they will rise to the top.7. He was conscious of the fact that she was toying with her food instead of eating it.8. The demonstrators had laid siege to the mayor's office for some minutes before he walked out to talk to them9. She followed, more cautious now, making her way through the thickforest toward the house.10. Then he got up and said ,"Well, it's getting late; I must be on my way"。

新概念英语三第介副词练习汇总(1-30)

新概念英语三第介副词练习汇总(1-30)

新概念英语三第介副词练习汇总1.Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers withunimportant facts and statistics. (Unit 5)2.Bill said he had been coming up here night after night for weeks now to repair the clock.(Unit 2)3.In the torchlight, the vicar caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as BillWilkins, the local grocer. (Unit 2)4.Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have beenunable to discover her identity. (Unit 3)5.Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.(Unit 2)6.One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours!(Unit 2)7.Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. (Unit 1)8.This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as adustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. (Unit 4)9.Whatever are you doing up here Bill?” asked the vicar in surprise. (Unit 2)10.The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think thata dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. (Unit 1)11.The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were foundbeneath the narrow streets. (Unit 3)12.The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C.(Unit 3)13.As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have beenin the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. (Unit 1)14.Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls andspent the next eight hours as a dustman. (Unit 4)15.However, he had at last been allowed to send a fax in which he informed the editor that he hadbeen arrested while counting the 1,084 steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the president's palace. (Unit 4)16.Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes.(Unit 1)17.Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay forthe privilege of becoming white-collar workers. (Unit 4)18.Several people complained of…cat-like noises‟ at night and a businessman on a fishing tripsaw the puma up a tree. (Unit 1)19.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw …alarge cat‟ only five yards away from her. (Unit 1)20.Alf will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, buthe feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. (Unit 4)21.Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to getenough money to have the church clock repaired. (Unit 2)22.After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop.(Unit 6)23.All these cats had one experience in common: they had fallen off high buildings, yet onlyeight of them died from shock or injuries. (Unit 9)24.Apparently, there is a good deal of truth in this idea. A cat‟s ability to survive falls is based onfact. (Unit 9)25.As there are so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. In winter,however, life at the monastery is quite different. (Unit 8)26.Below, the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of hersixteen watertight compartments had already been flooded! (Unit 10)27.Cats never fail to fascinate human beings. They can be friendly and affectionate towardshumans, but they lead mysterious lives of their own as well. (Unit 9)28.Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue,but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. (Unit 6)29.Despite the new tunnel, there are still a few people who rashly attempt to cross the Pass onfoot(Unit 8)30.Even by modern standards, the 46,000 ton Titanic was a colossal ship. At that time, however,she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable, for she had sixteen watertight compartments. (Unit 10)31.Even if two of these were flooded, she would still be able to float. The tragic sinking of thisgreat liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life. (Unit 10)32.Fortunately for them, the Bank of England has a team called Mutilated Ladies which dealswith claims from people who fed their money to a machine or to their dog. (Unit 7)33.Four days after setting out, while the Titanic was sailing across the icy waters of the NorthAtlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a look-out. (Unit 10)34.Has it ever happened to you? Have you ever put your trousers in the washing machine andthen remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket? (Unit 7)35.Imagine their dismay when they found a beautifully-cooked wallet and notes turned to ash!(Unit 7)36.In a long drop, they reach speeds of 60 miles an hour and more. At high speeds, falling catshave time to relax. They stretch out their legs like flying squirrels. This increases their air-resistance and reduces the shock of impact when they hid the ground. (Unit 9)37.It came to a stop outside the jeweler‟s. One man stayed at the wheel while two others withblack stockings over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. (Unit 6)38.John had a very good day and put his wallet containing £3,000 into the microwave oven forsafekeeping. (Unit 7)39.John went to see his bank manager who sent the remains of wallet and the money to thespecial department of the Band of England in Newcastle: the Mutilated Ladies! (Unit 7)40.Just as it was leaving, Mr. Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, butit was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds. (Unit 6)41.Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives. One of the things that fascinates usmost about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives. (Unit 9)42.Now that a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but eachyear, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveler is in difficulty. (Unit 8)43.Of course, New York is the ideal place for such an interesting study, because there is noshortage of tall buildings. (Unit 9)44.Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below, and the captain went down to seewhat had happened. The noise had been so faint that no one thought that the ship had been damaged. (Unit 10)45.The great ship, Titanic, sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th, 1912. She wascarrying 1316 passengers and a crew of 189l. (Unit 10)46.The Great St Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Italy.At 2470 meters, it is the highestmountain pass in Europe. (Unit 8)47.The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there atChristmas and Easter.(Unit 8)48.The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water. Asthere were not enough life-boats for everybody, 1500 lives were lost. (Unit 10)49.The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it movedoff at a fantastic speed. (Unit 6)50.The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring,roared down the arcade. (Unit 6)51.The temperature drops to –30℃and very few people attempt to cross the Pass. The monksprefer winter to summer for they have more privacy. (Unit 8)52.The Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immense wall of ice which rose over100 feet out of the water beside her. (Unit 10)53.There are plenty of high-rise windowsills to fall from! One cat, Sabrina, fell 32 storey, yetonly suffered from a broken tooth. (Unit 9)54.These friendly dogs, which were first brought from Asia, were used as watch-dogs even inRoman times. (Unit 8)55.These young people, who love the peace of the mountains, always receive a warm welcome atSt. Bernard's monastery. (Unit 8)56.They examined the remains and John got all his money back. …So long as there‟s something toidentify, we will give people their money back,‟ said a spokeswoman for the Band. …Last year, we paid £1.5 m on21,000 claims.‟(Unit 7)57.They never become submissive like dogs and horses. As a result, humans have learned torespect feline independence. (Unit 9)58.While this was going on, Mr. Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furnitureout of the window. (Unit 6)59.“But it isn‟t perfume,” I said.“It‟s hair-oil.” Then I added with a smile,“It‟s a strange mixtureI make myself.”(Unit 11)60.“Have you anything to declare?”asked the particularly officious young Customs Officer,looking me in the eye. (Unit 11)61.“Perfume, eh?” he asked sarcastically. “You should have declared that. Perfume is not exemptfrom import duty.”(Unit 11)62.Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are goingthrough the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. (Unit 11)63.During the journey, their boat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy withfood, matches, and tins of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island. (Unit 12)64.Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler,on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. (Unit 11)65.George took off his jacket, rolled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm through the draincover. (Unit 15)66.George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heardabout his troubles and rewarded him with a large box of chocolates. (Unit 15)67.Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way. In spite of this, the Italians regarded himas a sort of hero. (Unit 14)68.He could not find his sixpence anywhere, and what is more, he could not get his arm out. Acrowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter, but George was firmly stuck. (Unit 15)69.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.70.I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's facelight up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight.(Unit 11)71.I gave him sixpence yesterday and advised him to save it. Instead, he bought himself sixpenceworth of trouble. On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his sixpence and it rolled along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain. (Unit 15)72.If sixpences are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside money-boxes. (Unit15)73.If the money was not paid promptly, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business bydestroying his shop. (Unit 14)74.In times of peace,when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into acity-state and, after burning down a few farms, would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them. (Unit 14)75.Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room, there was a knock on the front door.(Unit 13)76.Life on a desert island is wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,waiting for a boat which never comes. (Unit 12)77.Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money-box. For most of them, sixpence is asmall price to pay for a satisfying bar of chocolate.(Unit 15)78.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had theopportunity to find out. (Unit 12)79.She intended to dress up as a ghost and as she had made her costume the night before, she wasimpatient to try it on. (Unit 13)80.She knew that it must be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed toopen the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table.(Unit 13)81.She tried to explain the situation, saying …It‟s only me‟, but it was too late. The man let out acry and jumped back several paces. (Unit 13)82.Six hundred years ago, Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settlednear Florence. (Unit 14)83.Suddenly the door of the store-room was opened and a man entered. Mrs. Richards realizedthat it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the meter. (Unit 13)84.The Officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils. He was greeted by anunpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the truth. A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with precious chalk-marks on my baggage. (Unit 11)85.The Officer went through the case with great care. All the things I had packed so carefullywere soon in a dreadful mess. (Unit 11)86.There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sumsof money to gangsters in return for…protection‟. (Unit 14)87.Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very effective. After putting it on, Mrs.Richards went downstairs. She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear.(Unit 13)88.When he died at the age of eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picturepainted which was dedicated to the memory of …the most valiant soldier and most notable leader, Signor Giovanni Haukodue‟.(Unit 14)89.When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearlyregarded me as a smuggler. (Unit 11)90.When Mrs. Richards walked towards him, he fled, slamming the door behind him. (Unit 13)91.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other, Hawkwood used to hire hissoldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded. (Unit 14)92.One of Mary‟s prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.(Unit 16)93.When Dimitri came in from the fields, His wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at onceset out to find the thief. (Unit 16)94.After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbor, Aleko,had sud denly acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko‟s house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. (Unit 16)95.He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and ledDimitri into his back-yard. (Unit 16)96.It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed ofhaving acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. (Unit 16)97.Verrazano, an Italian about whom little is known, sailed into New York Harbour in 1524 andnamed it Angouleme. (Unit 17)98.He described it as …a very agreeable situation located within two small hills in the midst ofwhich flowed a great river.‟ (Unit 17)99.Though Verrazano is by no means considered to be a great explorer, his name will probablyremain immortal, for on November 21st, 1964, the greatest bridge in the world was named after him. (Unit 17)100.The Verrazano Bridge, which was designed by Othmar Ammann, joins Brooklyn to Staten Island. It has a span of 4260 feet. (Unit 17)101.The bridge is so long that the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer.Two great towers support four huge cables. (Unit 17)102.The towers are built on immense underwater platforms made of steel and concrete. The platforms extend to a depth of over 100 feet under the sea. (Unit 17)103.These alone took sixteen months to build. Above the surface of the water, the towers rise to a height of nearly 700 feet. (Unit 17)104.They support the cables from which the bridge has been suspended. Each of the four cables contains 26,108 lengths of wire. (Unit 17)105.It has been estimated that if the bridge were packed with cars, it would still only be carryinga third of its total capacity. However, size and strength are not the only important things aboutthis bridge. (Unit 17)106.Despite its immensity, it is both simple and elegant, fulfilling its designer‟s dream to create …an enormous object drawn as faintly as possible‟.(Unit 17)107.Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern sculpture on display in public places. (Unit 18)108.In spite of this, some people--including myself--were surprised by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture. (Unit 18)109.The objects on display were pieces of moving sculpture. Oddly shaped forms that are suspended from the ceiling and move in response to a gust of wind are quite familiar to everybody. (Unit 18)110.These objects, however, were different. Lined up against t he wall, there were long thin wires attached to metal spheres. (Unit 18)111.Sparks were emitted from small black boxes and red lamps flashed on and off angrily.(Unit 18)112.Kidnappers are rarely interested in Animals, but they recently took considerable interest in Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay‟s cat. (Unit 19)113.Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay, a very wealthy old lady, has shared a flat with her cat, Rastus, for a great many years. Rastus leads an orderly life. (Unit 19)114.Three day after Rastus‟ disappearance,Mrs. Ramsay received an anonymous letter. Thewriter stated that Rastus was in safe hands and would be returned immediately if Mrs.Ramsay paid a ransom of &1000. (Unit 19)115.At first, she decided to go to the police, but fearing that she would never see Rastus again --the letter had made that quite clear--she changed her mind. (Unit 19)116.She explained that Rastus was very dear to her. Considering the amount she paid, he was dear in more ways than one! (Unit 19)117.In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of £1000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel. (Unit 20)118.He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was forced to land on the sea. (Unit 20)119.The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship. (Unit 20)120. A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered twenty-six miles. Latham, however did not give up easily. (Unit 20)121.Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough.After making a short test flight at 4.15 a.m., Bleriot set off half an hour later. (Unit 20)tham made another attempt a week later and got within half a mile of Dover, but he was unlucky again. His engine failed and he landed on the sea for the second time. (Unit 20)123.Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years ago. In those days, boxers fought with bare fists for Prize money. (Unit 21)124.One of the most colorful figures in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza who was born in 1764. The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860 when the Marquis of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules. (Unit 21)125.Though he was technically a prizefighter, Mendoza did much to change crude prizefighting into a sport, for he brought science to the game. (Unit 21)126.Mendoza rose to fame swiftly after a boxing match when he was only fourteen years old.(Unit 21)127.He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn. In fact, Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned against him. (Unit 21)128.He earned enormous sums of money and was paid as much as &100 for a single appearance.Despite this, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt. (Unit 21)129.After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson, he was quickly forgotten. He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in poverty in 1836. (Unit 21)130.Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. (Unit 22)131.One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. Yet this is not always the case. (Unit 22)132.A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years. (Unit 22)133.In the last act, a gaoler would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. Even though the noble was expected to read the letter at each performance, he always insisted that it should be written out in full. (Unit 22)134.One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke on his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the contents of the letter by heart. (Unit 22)135.The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then, the gaoler appeared with the precious letter in his hands. (Unit 22)136.He entered the cell and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in full as usual. (Unit 22)137.It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, anxious to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. (Unit 22)138.The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then, squinting his eyes, he said: 'The light is dim. Read the letter to me.'(Unit 22)139.With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat's amusement, the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter which he proceeded to read to the prisoner. (Unit 22)140.On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat----the normally accepted practice in many northern countries. (Unit 23)141.The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives. (Unit 23)142.Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world. There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to associate snails with food. (Unit 23)143.As his flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own.(Unit 23)144.The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants. (Unit 23)145.Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert. Robert was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little gift. (Unit 23)146.To our dismay, we saw that there were snails everywhere: they had escaped from the paperbag and had taken complete possession of the hall! I have never been able to look at a snail since then. (Unit 23)147.The English language possesses a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation. The terrible secret is called …a skeleton in the cupboard‟. (Unit 24)148.The reader's hair stands on end when he reads in the final pages of the novel that the heroine,a dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybody, had, in her youth, poisoned everyone of her five husbands. (Unit 24)149.To varying degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn, but few of us have skeletons in the cupboard. (Unit 24)150.I once spent an uncomfortable weekend which I shall never forget at his house. George showed me to the guestroom which, he said, was rarely used. He told me to unpack my things and then come down to dinner.(Unit 24)151.The sudden movement of the door made it sway slightly and it gave me the impression that it was about to leap out at me.(Unit 24)152.One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year.She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past. (Unit 25)153.The only other ship to match her was the The rmopylae. Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. (Unit 25)154.This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era. (Unit 25)155.It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away. (Unit 25)156.The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty.(Unit 25)157.Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. After crossing the equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead. (Unit 25)158.No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. (Unit 26)159.In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that product, advertisers have made a close study o f human nature and have classified all our little weaknesses. (Unit 26)160.Advertisers discovered years ago that all of us love to get something for nothing.(Unit 26)161.These days, advertisers not only offer free samples but free cars, free houses, and free trips round the world as well. (Unit 26)162.They devise hundreds of competitions which will enable us to win huge sums of money.Radio and television have made it possible for advertisers to capture the attention of millions of people in this way. (Unit 26)163.They offered to pay $10 a pound for the biggest biscuit baked by a listener. The response to this competition was tremendous. (Unit 26)164.It weighed nearly 500 pounds. A little later, a man came along with a biscuit which occupied the whole boot of his car. (Unit 26)165.It had been baked by a college student who had used over 1,000 pounds of flour, 800 pounds of sugar, 200 pounds of fat, and 400 pounds of various other ingredients. It was so heavy that a crane had to be used to remove it from the lorry.(Unit 26)166.The manufacturers had to pay more money than they had anticipated, for they bought the biscuit from the student for $24,000. (Unit 26)167.It has been said that everyone lives by selling something. In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge, philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort. (Unit 27)168.Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us.(Unit 27)169.There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service. (Unit 27) 170.The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell. (Unit 27)171.Tramps seem to be the only exception to this general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. (Unit 27)172.But real tramps are not beggars. They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others.(Unit 27)173.In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their human dignity. A tramp may ask you fo r money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. (Unit 27)174.He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences.(Unit 27)175.His few material possession make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease.(Unit 27)176.By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever。

U校园学术英语介副词填空

U校园学术英语介副词填空

U校园学术英语介副词填空1. There was no real need for a calendar or a watch to keep track ____of___ the hours, days, months, and years.2. The seasons rolled _____by___ and we sowed seed and harvested and ate and played and married our cousins and had babies.3. A big snow caused the roof on the mayor’s house to cave ___in_____.4. The story was incorporated ____into____ Magdauna’s calendar.5. Sometimes the arguments escalated _into_______ full-blown, knockdown-dragout fights.6. Finally the teacher talked Li Yuan ___into_____ taking part in the English Speaking Contest.7. When the truck came ___into_____ view, everybody dropped what they were doing and ran to Abu Raja’s house…8. Some of the rich villagers walked right into the store and stood ____by____ the elbows of the two important-looking men.9. “Where is the new mayor?” a third voice chimed ____in____.10. The women complained __to_____ one another __about______their men’s unfaithfulness.11. They attended ____to____ their endless chores.12. ____on____ a good day, I ran nice to ten of those errands.13. In the evenings, the laughter and noise of the men trailed ____off____ and finally stopped.14. I am Kale em was also a kind of confessor and troubleshooter, talking sense ___of_____ those men who were having family problems, especially the younger ones.15. They delivered the hostages ___to_____ the terrorists.。

大学网络英语介副词填空英语PPT

大学网络英语介副词填空英语PPT

sprang out 突然跳出来 sprang into 在···期间突然···
7.You grew up in the countryside and you couldn't wait to get______from it!
你在农村长大,你等不及要 _____农村!
away
get get get get get
他的怒气突然_____在他知道生活中失去最重要的爱。
spring sth on sb 突然告诉某人 spring from 突然从···出现、冒出 spring up 突然出现,突然兴起
6.We were taking a peaceful walk in the country, when two men sprang _____ from behind a bush and out attacked us. 我们在村里平静地散步,这时两个男人从后面灌木丛里_____ 和袭击我们。
in effect 事实上,实际上 had the effect of 造成· · · 的结果,产 生· · · · 影响 bring/put sth into effect使· · · 实施,生效
2. What they did was essentially confined ____ former decision.
介副词填空
计机13-1 胡爽
1. ____ In effect, its tight-money policy is intended to bring about a turn for the better in the domestic economy.
其货币紧缩政策旨在带来美国国内经济的好 转。
away 离开,逃脱 back 回到,恢复 into 进入,到达,被录取 off 结束(工作),下班,动身离开 out 离开,泄露,ientific basis for theories pushing the genetic superiority of any one population _____ another.

新视野大学英语第三版介词填空(附答案)

新视野大学英语第三版介词填空(附答案)

新视野大学英语第三版介词填空(附答案)Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.If someone deals (1) a punishment or harmful action, they punish or harm someone. Correct answer: out2."Never mind, I won't tell (1) you," he promised.Correct answer: on3."I'll tell (1) you when Mummy's back," the boy threatened.Correct answer: on4.I don't know where that old story came from, I've never been able to track it (1).Correct answer: down5.The computer is down again. I need to get someone to track (1) the source of the problem. Correct answer: down6.If you decide you don't want to see your grandmother until she changes, then your mother should respect that; after all, you should both be allowed to work (1) your relationship with this woman in your own way.Correct answer: out7.I still find it hard to work (1) why the leadership was so keen to get rid of me.Correct answer: out/doc/7e5685054.html,e (1), it doesn't take a genius to work out what the problems are.Correct answer: along/doc/7e5685054.html,e (1), Jane, have a taste and you'll know how sweet it is.Correct answer: along10.The weak points in the article were eagerly picked (1) by some critics.Correct answer: on11.I don't know why I've been picked (1) by the head of the department.Correct answer: on12.You could try out your reactions to being (1) your own, and also give your husband a chance to experience life without you.Correct answer: on13."He could have been doing research (1) his own," his teacher reflected.Correct answer: on14.If a situation or what someone says hits (1), people accept that it is real or true, even though it may be painful for them to realize.Correct answer: home15.The chairman felt more confident when he was told that his speech hit (1).Correct answer: home16.The man entered the country (1) disguise and no one knew he was there.Correct answer: in17.These days so many "social" activities are really businesses which function (1) disguise. Correct answer: in18.There is another film to reckon (1), and it is not an easy one to forget.Correct answer: with19.If you say that there is someone or something to bereckoned (1), you mean that this person or thing must be dealt with and doing so will be difficult.Correct answer: with20.One of A frica's leading churchmen has called (1) the government to surrender.Correct answer: on/upon21.Whenever there is a conflict, he is called (1) to resolve it.Correct answer: on/upon22.If you get (1) a difficult or unpleasant period of time, you manage to live through it. Correct answer: through23.It seems that they can't get (1) a day without arguing.Correct answer: through24.At the 60th anniversary of the end of World War II, he urged people not to give up (1) peace efforts.Correct answer: on25.My teacher gave up (1) me when I failed in the entrance examinations.Correct answer: on26.If an organization or system falls (1), it becomes disorganized or unable to work effectively, or breaks up into its different parts.Correct answer: apart27.They have tried everything to prevent their marriage from falling (1).Correct answer: apart28.Every time they went dancing they ended (1) quarreling.Correct answer: up29.You may end (1) doing simple jobs, but many agencies will train you to do word processing and other computer skills, so do not think this training is nothing.Correct answer: up30.Sean's a fast thinker, and he acts (1) impulse.Correct answer: on31.(1) impulse, she enrolled in the MA program of English literature at Peking University. Correct answer: On32.I don't want to mislead you (1) thinking that translation is easy; it is in fact a very competitive job.Correct answer: into33.Does the book, with its positive view of people, mislead one (1) thinking that a person is always good?Correct answer: intoDirections: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.People who work outdoors all the time are more (1) risk than people work indoors.Correct answer: at2.All these factors make smokers more (1) risk of developing various forms of lung disease. Correct answer: at3.(1) an effort to control their weight, some people, especially women, refuse to eat red meat. Correct answer: In4.Apparently (1) an effort to impress his beloved, Van Gogh made a tiny drawing of the house, 87 Hackford Street, Brixton, which still survives.Correct answer: in5. A number of scientific studies show that exercise may power (1) the brain just as it strengthens the heart and lungs.Correct answer: up6.To increase production, they have to power (1) the machine.Correct answer: up7.These studies focus primarily (1) how old people improve their balance through practicing Tai chi.Correct answer: on8.Marx's work in Capital is focused (1) the nature of the social relationship which existed between workers and capitalists.Correct answer: on9.Seniors who engage (1) regular physical activity do better in keeping their bodies in balance. Correct answer: in10.People do not need to be students to engage (1) study.Correct answer: in11.The general manager is most grateful for the generous support that has led (1) this successful result.Correct answer: to12.Questions about the reason for the failures of the British economy led (1) a wide variety of diagnoses by economists.Correct answer: to13.It has been discovered that sea level went (1) by 24 metres in less than 1,000 years. Correct answer: up14. A meal would usually only cost about 50 yuan but they noticed how the prices went (1) if they accompanied foreign friends there.Correct answer: up15.She took (1) a few deep breaths, like a singer preparing for a song.Correct answer: in16.She felt her face go hot with embarrassment as he straightened up and gave her a piercing look that took (1) everything about her appearance.Correct answer: in17.We have tried to sum (1) the bits of information which wehave for the last three days to come to some conclusion.Correct answer: up18.So to sum (1), if we want to help ourselves towards a healthy heart and a long and happy life we need to get regular exercise and stop smoking.Correct answer: up19.Carpet shops are normally separated (1) those which specialize in old and historic items, and those which specialize in contemporary ones.Correct answer: into20.In principle, skills are impossible to be separated (1) independent parts, as they are integrated and interactive by their nature.Correct answer: into21.According to the professor, children everywhere go (1) remarkably similar learning stages. Correct answer: through22.Those who have watched a loved one go (1) the experience of a major and dangerous operation will understand what the next few weeks were like.Correct answer: through23.What they said does not apply (1) matters of general interest, although some senior officers appear to have some strange understanding of their own.Correct answer: to24.The same applies (1) the viewpoint that religion cannot be divorced from a form of morality. Correct answer: to25.The journal carried a study (1) a team from the Yale University School of Medicine that indicates physical exercise may beneficial (2) the brain.Correct answer: (1) by; (2) to/for;26.Any additional iron loss (1) exercise may be enough to tipa woman (2) the edge into a more serious deficiency.Correct answer: (1) from; (2) over;27.The average woman takes (1) only two thirds of the recommended daily allowance (2) iron. Correct answer: (1) in; (2) of/for;28.Physical exercise may result (1) iron loss (2) a variety of mechanisms.Correct answer: (1) in; (2) through;29.(1) unknown reasons, his iron reserves have gone to zero.Correct answer: For30.Keeping a proper amount of stored iron (1) the blood is very important to athletes.Correct answer: in31.Iron deficiency can be corrected (1) modifying one's diet.Correct answer: by32.If possible, always cook your food (1) iron pans.Correct answer: in33.Active women need to be a lot more careful (1) their food choices.Correct answer: about34.Scientists tend to do experiments (1) rats before they apply their research (2) humans. Correct answer: (1) on/with; (2) to;35.(1) contrast, he got the lowest mark of the class in the recent Band 4 examination.Correct answer: In/By36.Vigorous physical exercise may be good for students (1) the same way that skill-based exercise is.Correct answer: in37.In the past, some scientists attributed the reduction (1) mental function (2) getting old. Correct answer: (1) of/in; (2) to;38.When asked to explain why his iron level was so low, the doctor pointed (1) poor diet. Correct answer: to39.Now people come to realize that it's wrong to believe that the academic edge gained by participating (1) sports comes from the increased self-confidence and the better mood.Correct answer: inDirections: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.The school operates (1) the principle that values are the first, most important lesson. Correct answer: on2.The manager said that they operated (1) the basis that they trusted everybody.Correct answer: on3.They agreed (1) writing to exert themselves to meet the requirements of the school. Correct answer: in4.They agreed (1) rejecting the balance of power as a hopelessly inefficient mechanism for this purpose.Correct answer: in/on/upon5.The Japanese insist (1) having a job done well no matter how much time is required. Correct answer: on6.She insisted (1) having wine with the meal, and as I hadn't had a drink in a long time, it made me feel rather uneasy.Correct answer: on7.McCann was advancing a traditional Marxist view which insisted (1) the importance ofeconomic and social class divisions as the basis of politics.Correct answer: on8.In believing my parents, I was forced (1) the position of not believing in myself.Correct answer: into9.She says that many women are being forced (1) arranged marriages, homelessness and denial of education.Correct answer: into10.The students are asked to make evaluations of the teachers (1) a scale from zero to ten. Correct answer: on11.The importance of each source was measured (1) a scale of 1 (extremely important) to 5 (of no importance).Correct answer: on12.The police officer claimed success (1) the action against drug sales last week.Correct answer: with13.Your success (1) your weight control program will make you healthy and fit enough to enjoy many different aspects of life.Correct answer: with14.The idea that success is measured (1) growth, not academic achievement, is controversial. Correct answer: by15. A country's power can be measured (1) its military and economic resources and growth in markets.Correct answer: by16.I don't think he's superior (1) us just because his father is an important man.Correct answer: to17.The new class plan is potentially superior (1) the old one because it will produce better-educated students.Correct answer: to18.Cultural factors affect management behavior (1) many ways.Correct answer: in19.These two Americans differ (1) many ways, but they are alike in never having known defeat.Correct answer: in20.This approach (1) the problem sounds feasible.Correct answer: to21.Within the last two decades, the new approach (1) this subject has assumed great influence. Correct answer: to22.There was a drive (1) academic achievement among students.Correct answer: for/towards23.And in government, we are leading a drive (1) quality throughout our public services. Correct answer: for24.Because of the difference in emphasis, time is seen (1) a different perspective.Correct answer: in/from25.You are now able to see the problem (1) a higher perspective, knowing that you have created it for a reason.Correct answer: in/from26.The plans are being prepared (1) quite a good pace.Correct answer: at27.It looks as if old hospitals are being replaced (1) a reasonable pace.Correct answer: at28.(1) that I mean a particular pattern of management behavior develops from cultural forces. Correct answer: By29.What we need is to put more focus on creating brand-consciousness, and (1) that I mean everything that makes up a brand, such as style, color, fashionableness, image, and quality. Correct answer: by30.She has received considerable publicity (1) her excellent performance in the film The Last Flower.Correct answer: for31.What they have done creates good publicity (1) them as well as being good for the community.Correct answer: for32.The teaching program was adopted (1) the protests of parents.Correct answer: over33.(1) the student to gain admission, parents also must agree to accept and demonstrate the school's philosophies and outlook.Correct answer: For34.I wouldn't say he is honest; he still owes me $500 (1) my work in his store.Correct answer: for35.In the "I to you" approach, decision-making proceeds (1) top management.Correct answer: fromDirections: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.The instructions were comprised (1) two A5 sheets of paper, half of which were p ictures. Correct answer: of2.If you are turned (1) for a grant or loan or you are unhappy with the amount given, you should try to think of some other way.Correct answer: down3.Murder, the criminal felt, was a winter occupation—dark deeds were suited (1) dark months. Correct answer: to4. A number of race horses have been named (1) dancers.Correct answer: after5.They all looked too tired to be bothered (1) any joking.Correct answer: with/by6.He was supposed to come yesterday, but never showed (1).Correct answer: up7.It was a story close to his heart and dated (1) to 1964, before the Vietnam War was being viewed in quite different ways.Correct answer: back8.The home industry career is taking (1) along with the development of IT t echnology. Correct answer: off9.Many of the officials in Moscow who approved (1) the experiment were not qualified to weigh up its dangers.Correct answer: of10.The company could go (1) without applying for a license but it had to consider the consequences.Correct answer: ahead11.The speed of her rise (1) fame has been astonishingly rapid.Correct answer: to12.But, he believes, if you don't throw up a lot of bad ideas you are unlikely to come (1) with some better ones either.Correct answer: up13.Here is a doll for your daughter to play (1).Correct answer: with14.He crossed the street and walked (1) the edge of Central Park.Correct answer: alongside15.The Women's Movement in that city was influential (1) bringing women's issues into public consciousness.Correct answer: in16.He sent the paintings to the exhibition but none were (1) sale.Correct answer: for17.It is our task to liberate people (1) poverty.Correct answer: from18.The photographer took half an hour posing the boys and girls (1) the picture.Correct answer: for19.Famed artist James Earle Fraser went (1) tradition by using three actual American Indians (2) models for his creation.Correct answer: (1) against; (2) as;20.The novel is about a young man who is in love (1) a girl his parents do not approve (2). Correct answer: (1) with; (2) of;21. A deep affection grew in the father (1) the son.Correct answer: for22.It is necessary for a party in power to form an alliance (1) other parties to control the country.Correct answer: with23.It was in the 1930s that she rose to fame and fortune (1)a writer.Correct answer: as24.In the painting he used his dentist (1) the grave farmer.Correct answer: for25.The directors sold the business (1) $15 million.Correct answer: for。

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介副词填空UNIT71. If one idea accords with another, they are in agreement and there is no conflict between them.2. The article, headlined "The Picture That Fooled the World", was written by a French journalist who was a witness to the war crimes.3. It will be unwise to make profits at the expense of the environment.4. The secretary of the United Nations has appealed for help from the international community.5. All people, whether they are rich or poor, strong or weak,are interdependent and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind's full potential.6. But instead of ending in agreement, the talks broke up at the end of the week.7. We have set aside a special period each day for our preparations for the entrance examination.8. The survey brought them to the conclusion that financial stress is well established as a major cause for divorce. 9. To check whether you are entitled to vote on the resolutions, please see the notes to the notice on Page 5.10. And she went on to tell of her satisfaction when the murderwas sentenced to death by the local supreme court.UNIT81. The success he dreamed of is now within reach.2. The studies show that many illnesses messes fall into the category of stress-related illnesses.3. The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages4. You can get around your parking problem by using my permit.5. We have to follow his decisions regardless of whether he isright or wrong6. Dr. Radia Perlman is a software designer and network engineer, sometimes referred to as the " Mother of the Internet".7."what if he doesn't come to the meeting" "We shall go aheadwithout him."8. What brought Mary Engelbreit to New York in the firstplace .9. Five years ago, increasingly concerned about the environment,he decided to work directly for an environmental group10. The nolicemen found envelopes identical to those used topost the letters.UNIT91. Throughout the trial, the prisoner insisted on/upon hisinnocence.2. She brought about a major change in the way her company designed its products.3. The doctor told me that i would have to go on to a strict diet.4. These beliefs can in fact contribute to increasing their motivation in their struggle.5. Fathers take 33 percent of all leave days to care for a sick child when a caregiver is unavailable.6. He was sitting at the corner of the cafe, almost shaded to the point of darkness against the morning sun.7. The salesclerk asked if I was looking for anything in particular.8. Most basketball players are very tall, but he's an exception to the rule; he's short.9. The old hospital in London Road now serves as a place for the homeless.10. The phone was ringing but by the time she got indoors, it had stopped.UNIT101. Mr. Williams has expressed on numerous occasions how lucky these students are to be at a camp like this as freshmen.2. She seems to be generous but in fact she is only free with other people's money.3. The king was sad to lose such a good general, and built the city to the memory of him.4. A hundred youngsters from ten regions competed for medals with intensity.5. It is said that the best form of advertising is probably a recommendation by word of mouth.6. Sarah never really takes to Charles not only because he is odd but also because he is mean.7. At times I wonder what would have happened to me had I acted otherwise in such a situation.8. If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.9. Some hard plastics are being used as substitute for metals in manufacturing machine parts.10. It began to dawn on/upon people only slowly that they were never coming back to work.6单元1. Some developers have run into trouble causing problems for the finance companies that back them.2. They have a hard time keeping up with all the expenses of daily living, let alone buying a home.3. Later in life, I came to understand that happiness had something to do with being free of feelings of hate and anger.4. By choosing to have a small amount deducted from your pay each week, you can be secure in the knowledge that your donations will be used to do things valuable.5. They've torn down the wooden fences and broken branches off trees.6. I think we all like to believe that if someone is made of the right stuff, they will rise to the top.7. He was conscious of the fact that she was toying with her food instead of eating it.8. The demonstrators had laid siege to the mayor's office for some minutes before he walked out to talk to them9. She followed, more cautious now, making her way through the thick forest toward the house.10. Then he got up and said ,"Well, it's getting late; I must be on my way"。

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