(完整版)高中非谓语动词及专项练习
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)
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完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made3.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 5.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked7.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 8.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 9.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 10."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 11.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers 12.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 13.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 14.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 15.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how16.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter17.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 18.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving19.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish22.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding23.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking24.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts26.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 27.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 28.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended29.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste32.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 34.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting35.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting38.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 39.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired40.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy44.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 45.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw46.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry47.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 48.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing51.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live52.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring57.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 60.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
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(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4.The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut;eatB. cutting;eatC. to cut;to eatD. cutting;eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24.My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45.I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. (题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
(完整版)英语必修四非谓语动词练习题
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d D. To fail 28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head. A. Being caught B. Caught C. Having caught D. To be caught 29._______the road, be careful. A. While crossing B. When cross C. Crossed D. Being crossed 30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ . A. encouraging; encouraging B. encouraged; encouraged C. encouraged; encouraging D. encouraging; encouraged 31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor. A. to send for B. to call for C. send fo r D. to call in 32._______a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Havin g received not 33.She went out, _______her baby by itself. A. left B. leaving C. having lef(完整版)英语必Fra bibliotek四非谓语动词练习题
1.He raised his voice to make himself _____ . ( hear ) 2.My father himself made some candles ____ light . ( give ) 3.The boss made the workers ______ day and night . ( work ) 答案 1.heard 2.to give 3.working 非谓语动词专练(一) 1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. wait s D. to wait 2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house. A. tying B. tied C. to ti e D .ties 3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome." A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile 4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.
(完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)
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(完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)高中非谓语动词练习100 题(一)1. The park was large, __________ by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. was surroundedD. to be surrounded2. In Australia, manyroad signs are both in English and Chinese, ___________ it easierfor Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes3. . ___ the right decision ___ the future is probably an important thing wewill ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4. This page needed ______ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked5. ____ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learningto convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6. Twenty scientists were reported _________ t he top prize at the 2015 State Scienceand Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to awardB. to be awardedC. to have been awardedD. to have awarded7. ____ nearly all our country, we couldn 't afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. SpentD. To have spent8. With his attention _______ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates9. ---Mary has caught a bad cold.---Has she? I regret _____ her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remindB. not to be remindedC. not remindingD. not being reminded10. Meyer and his team were the first __________ howthe disease spreads from animalsto humans.A. showingB. showC. to showD. shown11. The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week, 6 deaths andhundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12. ______ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped into a famous scenic spot, __________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring13. Johnson is indeed a wise man.—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ___ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14. Pack up the items you 'd like ________ along and leave behind those you dislike____ with you on your journey.A. to take; to takeB. taking; takingC. to take; takingD. taking; totake15. Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend? —Oh, with so much work , I don 'tknow if I can go with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16. Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buyC. of buyingD. for buying17. ____ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to studythe chemicals in the film.A. In order toB. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18. Once _____ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, ______disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19. Life is like riding a bicycle. ____ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept20. It ' s important for the figures ________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated21. More attention should be paid __________ the wild animals.A.to protecting B .to protect C .protect D .protecting22. Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23. Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man' s voice ____________‘Sorry '.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24. All these donations must be delivered immediately _______in time forChristmas.A.so as to have received B .in order to be receivedC.so as to receive D .in order to be receiving25. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online_____ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26. __ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. To judge27. Social attention should be paid _____ our earth from .A.to preventing;being pollutedB.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being pollutedD.to preventing;polluted28. To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule ____ for a walk after supper everyday.A.going B.to go C.go D.gone29. When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases./doc/65410200d3f34693daef5ef7ba0 d4a7303766c08.html e/doc/65410200d3f34693daef5ef7ba0 d4a7303766c08.html ingC.to useD.to be used30. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I hada train ____ .A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31. It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that ____________ for what theboy had done.A. were to blameB. were to be blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed32. According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed ______.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drank33. Last summerholiday, I went back to my hometown, ___________ the neighbours and the house _______ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34. ____ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. CompareD. Comparing35. The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing upC. dressed inD. dressing in36. ___ his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed37. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38. An individual humanexistence should be like a river-small at first,narrowly contained within its banks, and _____________________ passionately past rocks andover waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC.rushedD.rushes39. It is hoped that this project _______ by the end of 2017 will be a popular tourist attraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished40. _____ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determineB. determiningC. determinedD. to be determined41. “If, ”he added, “ ______ enough time, I would certainly hav e done it better. ”() A .to giveB . givenC .I was givenD .to be given 42. —What did the old man say?—Oh, he told us _______ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43. Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, picked up a book and pretended _________________ .A. readingB. to be readingC. to readingD. having read44. With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage,A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45. There is always someobstacle in the way, something ___________ before we realize the real goal of education.B .got through D. having been got through t start. Something seems A. to go B. to have gone C. goingD. having goneA. to be got throughC. getting through 46. The engine just won wrong with it.47. ___ the problem that many young people have become addicted to computergames, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB. Help solvingC. Helped solveD. To help solve48. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _____ with hisstudents.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49. He was seen ___ football with his classmates there.A. playC. playedD. being played50. With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates51. Jordan was the second player _______ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52. Before _______ s tood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .A.she;but cryB.her;but cryC.she;but to cryD.her;but crying53. The hospital has recently obtained newmedical equipment, _________ more patientsto be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54. They did nothing but ________ silent .B. keepingC. keptD. keep55. _____ the fierce competition in job seeking, manyuniversity graduates haveno choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56. If there is anything inconvenient ________ me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57. It is difficult for him to make both ends ______ with _____ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/ rising58. She dreamed ___ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59. The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back 。
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案).docx
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高中非谓语动词练习 ( 附答案 )一、单项选择非谓语动词1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A. feel B. to feelC. feeling D.felt【答案】 C【解析】考查现在分词。
句意:John 总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。
现在分词做伴随状态。
故选C。
2.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and __________what to do about his future.A. living; wondering C. lived; wondered B.lived; wondering D. living; wondered【答案】 A【解析】试题分析:现在分词做伴随状语,At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构 . 有 and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词,现在分词的主语就是主句的主语,它们之间的关系是主动关系。
用现在分词做状语,DAVE在 29 岁时是一名工人,住在一间小公寓里,不知道未来会如何。
选A。
考点:考查现在分词做状语点评:现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系:如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系,用过去分词,如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词。
3.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。
(完整版)非谓语动词高考真题练习
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真题(非谓语)09安徽)1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced【答案】C(09北京)2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A(09北京)3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their uation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【答案】D(09北京)4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D(09北京)5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten【答案】A(09福建)6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded 【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)
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高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案:1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
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高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
(完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)(最新整理)
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高中非谓语动词练习100题(一)1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. was surroundedD. to besurrounded2.In Australia, many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____ iteasier for Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes3.._____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thingwe will ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4.This page needed_______ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to bechecked5._______your own needs and styles of communication is as important aslearning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6.Twenty scientists were reported _____the top prize at the 2015 StateScience and Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to awardB. to be awardedC. to have been awardedD. to haveawarded7.______nearly all our country, we couldn’t afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. SpentD. To have spent8.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someoneentering his room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates9.---Mary has caught a bad cold.---Has she? I regret _______her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remindB. not to be remindedC. not remindingD. not beingreminded10.Meyer and his team were the first ________ how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A. showingB. showC. to showD. shown11.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country lastweek,_______6 deaths and hundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped into a famous scenic spot, ________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring13.Johnson is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!14.Pack up the items you’d like _____ along and leave behind those youdislike _____ with you on your journey.A. to take; to takeB. taking; takingC. to take; takingD. taking;to take15.Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend?—Oh, with so much work_____, I don’t know if I can go with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16.Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buyC. of buyingD. for buying17.______ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary tostudy the chemicals in the film.A. In order toB. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18.Once ______ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted,______ disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19.Life is like riding a bicycle. ______ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept20.It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to haveupdated21.More attention should be paid _________ the wild animals.A. to protecting B. to protect C. protect D.protecting22.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had __________ home in thesnowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23.Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice________‘Sorry’.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24.All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time forChristmas.A.so as to have received B.in order to be receivedC.so as to receive D.in order to be receiving25.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26.____ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. To judge27.Social attention should be paid_______our earth from .A.to preventing;being pollutedB.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being pollutedD.to preventing;polluted28.To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _____ for a walk after supperA.going B.to go C.go D.gone29.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which wordsor phrases_________.eingC.to useD.to be used30.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31.It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _____________ for whatthe boy had done.A. were to blameB. were to be blamedC. was to blameD. was to beblamed32.According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed_______.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drankst summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighboursand the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34.______ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. CompareD. Comparing35.The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing upC. dressed inD. dressing in36._____his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed37.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _________ whetherhe was going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38.An individual human existence should be like a river-small atfirst,narrowly contained within its banks, and _______ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC.rushedD.rushes39.It is hoped that this project_____ by the end of 2017 will be a populartourist attraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished40._______ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determineB. determiningC. determinedD. to bedetermined41.“If,”he added, “_____ enough time, I would certainly have done itbetter.”()A.to give B.given C.I was given D.to be given42.—What did the old man say?—Oh, he told us________ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43.Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV,picked up a book and pretended ______.44.With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto thestage, ________.A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45.There is always some obstacle in the way, something ________ before werealize the real goal of education.A. to be got through B .got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through46.The engine just won’t start. Something seems _______ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone47._____ the problem that many young people have become addicted tocomputer games, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB. Help solvingC. Helped solveD. To helpsolve48.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with hisstudents.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49.He was seen _____football with his classmates there.A. playB. to playC. playedD. being played50.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someoneentering his room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates51.Jordan was the second player ________ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52.Before _______stood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .A.she;but cryB.her;but cryC.she;but to cryD.her;but crying53.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ morepatients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54.They did nothing but _________ silent .A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep55._______the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduateshave no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56.If there is anything inconvenient _________me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57.It is difficult for him to make both ends _______ with ______ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/rising58.She dreamed ____ an online bookshop and now her dream is finallyrealized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59.The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
(完整版)非谓语动词练习(附答案)
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(完整版)非谓语动词练习(附答案)The shortest way to do many things is非谓语动词练习动词不定式A.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1.Why are you still having a rest here? Stop __________ (work).2.It is dangerous __________ (play) with knife.3.You should be careful __________ (not catch) a cold.4.It will be no problem __________ (arrive) there before noon.5.My parents always tell me __________ (not go) to the net bars(网吧).6.We're going out for dinner. Would you like __________ (join) us?7.I asked him __________ (not open) the door.8.Would you like something __________ (drink)?9.She is too young __________ (go) to school.10.Joan got up early __________ (have) breakfast.key: 1. to work 2. to play 3. not to catch 4. to arrive 5. not to go 6. to join7. not to open8. to drink9. to go 4. to haveB.根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
1.他们决定出去吃晚饭。
They decided _____________________ for supper.2.使每个人都满意是不容易的。
2024年高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题40题
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2024年高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题40题1.Having a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Eating a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Drinking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.答案:Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语可以作主语,“having a balanced diet”和“eating a balanced diet”意思相近,但“taking a balanced diet”更常用。
“drinking a balanced diet”表达错误,饮食不能用“喝”来形容。
2._____ English well is necessary for international communication.To learnLearningLearnedLearn答案:Learning.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语“Learning English well”作主语,表示学习英语这件事是必要的。
“To learn English well”是不定式短语,通常表示目的;“Learned”是过去分词不能作主语;“Learn”是动词原形不能作主语。
高中英语非谓语和谓语动词练习含答案
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高中英语非谓语和谓语动词练习(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.完成句子1) We saw the little girl (cry) on the road.2) (Study) hard, you will pass the exam.3) She loves (dance) to the music.4) I have a lot of homework (do) tonight.5) He was caught (steal) the money.6) The book (write) by Mark Twain is my favorite.7) I am looking forward to (see) you.8) She enjoys (listen) to music.9) He apologized for (be) late.10) He spent much time (read) books.答案:1) crying 2) Studying 3) dancing 4) to do 5) stealing6) written 7) seeing 8) listening 9) being 10) reading2.选择正确的非谓语动词填空1) She is busy (prepare / preparing) for the exam.2) The teacher asked us (not talk / not talking) during the exam.3) I enjoy (read / reading) novels in my spare time.4) The little boy was seen (run / running) after the ball.5) He was caught (smoke / smoking) in the school.6) I have some letters (write / written) this afternoon.7) The old man is too weak (get up / to get up) from the bed.8) She looks forward to (see / seeing) the movie tonight.9) I stopped (watch / watching) TV and started (study / studying) for the exam.10) The teacher asked the students (not cheat / not cheating) in the exam.答案:1) preparing 2) not to talk 3) reading 4) running 5) smoking6) to write 7) to get up 8) seeing 9) watching, studying 10) not to cheat二、谓语动词1.单选题1) The little girl on the road when I saw her. (was crying / cried)2) He to the music for an hour. (was listening / listened)3) She for the job for a long time before she got it. (was applying / applied)4) He in the garden when it rained heavily. (was working / worked)5) The teacher us to finish the homework before class. (told / tells)答案:1) was crying 2) was listening 3) applied 4) was working 5) told2.根据汉语完成句子1) 我昨天晚上看了一部电影。
(完整版)非谓语动词高考题及答案
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2009年1.(全国卷I)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候,孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to (转向,求助)”的词组,该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.(全国卷I)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take【答案】C【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,那么人们满意所作的决定吗?The decisions 和take之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
3.(全国卷II)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep的宾语补足语。
traffic 与run之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
4.(北京卷)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。
5.(北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
高中英语 非谓语动词专练(含答案)
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高中英语非谓语动词专练(含答案)1.XXX。
many XXX.2.As we approached the city center。
we XXX.3.He had a wonderful childhood。
traveling with his mother to all corners of the world.4.XXX' faces。
I could see the same XXX.5.The lady walked around the shops。
keeping an eye out for bargains.6.I have a lot of readings to complete before the end of this term.7.XXX.8.A great number of students who were XXX.9.Mrs。
White showed her students some old maps borrowed from the library.10.With Father's Day around the corner。
I have withdrawn some money from the bank to buy presents for my dad.11.From the top of the tower。
the south foot of the mountain appears as a sea of trees.12.With the XXX's aid。
XXX.13.In order to complete the project on time。
the staff had to work on XXX.14.The public was shocked by the news。
which led to great concern about the safety of students in schools.15.XXX around the clock to send supplies to XXX。
高三英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)
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高三英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1.The new movie, attracting a large audience, shows the power of friendship. The main plot revolves around two friends who go on an adventure. What really makes the movie stand out is its beautiful cinematography and engaging story.- attracting- attracted- to attract- attract答案解析:attracting。
现在分词attracting 在这里作定语,修饰movie,表示主动关系,即电影吸引观众。
attracted 表示被动关系,不符合语境;to attract 是不定式,表示目的或将来,也不合适;attract 是动词原形,不能直接作定语。
2.Reading books is one of my favorite hobbies. It broadens my horizons and enriches my knowledge.- Reading- Read- To read- Reads答案解析:Reading。
动名词Reading 在这里作主语,表示一种行为或活动。
Read 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;To read 是不定式,作主语时通常表示特定的目的或动作;Reads 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3.I enjoy listening to music. It helps me relax after a long day.- listening- listen- to listen- listens答案解析:listening。
动名词listening 作宾语,enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语。
2025届高考英语专项复习 非谓语动词 2020-2024高考真题专练(原卷版+解析版)
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非谓语动词第一部分:动词不定式考点一:考查动词不定式短语作目的状语1.(2024新课标I卷)The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days 58 (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.答案:to give考查非谓语动词。
句意:温室在温暖的日子里开放,利用液压系统为内部植物提供阳光和通风。
use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“使用某物去做某事”,所以空处应用动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。
故填to give。
2.(2024九省联考卷)He knows that computers are here (stay) and that they will not disappear.答案: to stay解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:他知道电脑会一直存在,不会消失。
be here to stay是一个固定短语,表示“固定下来; 普遍认可; 成为风尚”。
故填to stay。
3.(2024浙江1月卷)The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense.答案: to benefit【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:然而,如果你是想买一件,那么多买一件来享受降价是没有意义的。
根据“buying extra”和“from price reductions”可知,此处是指多买一件来享受降价,所以应用to do不定式作目的状语。
(完整word版)高中非谓语动词讲解及练习
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英语语法——非谓语动词在解非谓语习题时同学们遇到最大的困难有两个:一是如何判别是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;二是如何选用哪一种非谓语动词及其恰当的形式。
例题一.____tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.A) To get B) To have gotC) Getting D) Have got一般来说,在句子中没有连接词的情况下, 逗号是无力连接两个句子的。
据此,首先可以确定这是一个简单句,非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语。
依据非谓语动词短语get tired of与其逻辑主语Julia之间的主动关系,以及谓语动词与非谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生,没有明显的先后顺序,可以断定应用现在分词一般式作原因状语,即“由于厌倦了Tom只说不做的工作态度”,故正确答案为C。
例题二____ that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.A) Heard B) Having heardC) Hear D) To hear依据非谓语动词hear与其逻辑主语his friends之间的主动关系,以及前后句的逻辑关系,可以断定用现在分词形式来作时间状语,再根据现在分词的动作“听说”发生在主要谓语动词“来”之前,由此判断应该用现在分词的完成式(只用作状语时使用),意为“听说Bob已得到提升,他的朋友都来向他表示祝贺”,故正确答案为B。
非谓非谓语语法功能的比较注意:the bridge to be built 将建造的桥, the bridge being built 正在建造的桥,the bridge built已经建好的桥非谓语动词高考考点【考点一】不定式作状语不定式作状语时相当于一个状语从句,不定式作状语时往往用来作目的状语、结果状语或原因状语。
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九、非谓语动词。
非谓语动词指不能单独作谓语,但同时仍保留动词某些特征的动词形式。
非谓语动词主要有:不定式,动词的–-ing形式,动词的—ed形式三种。
它们没有人称和数的变化,但可以有自己的宾语,状语等。
1.动词不定式:How I wish to travel around the world!He seemed to be dreaming.I am sorry to have given you so much trouble.He pretended to have been studying.2.动词-ing形式:I wish you would quit complaining.I really appreciate having been invited to this party.3.动词-ed形式:boiled water a written report(书面报告) mixed feelings(混杂的情绪)※①动词不定式表示目的,未完成的动作及出乎意料的结果。
②动词-ing形式表示主动进行,伴随状态及自然而然的结果。
③动词-ed形式表示被动完成。
They stood by the roadside to talk about the plan. (目的)They stood by the roadside talking about the plan.(伴随)Seeing from the hill, we can get a wonderful view of the whole city.Seen from the hill, the city looks more beautiful.He hurried to the station only to find the train had left. (出乎意料)His parents died, leaving him orphan(孤儿).(自然而然)⑷接不定式与接—ing形式时意义不同的七个动词。
①stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事情stop doing sth 停止现在正在做的事情②go on to do sth 继续去做另一件事情go on doing sth 继续做同一件事③forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事④remember to do sth 记得要做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事⑤try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事⑥mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味做某事⑦regret to do sth 遗憾地做了某事(通常后接say,tell等动词)regret doing sth 后悔做了某事I really regret missing his lecture.I regret to tell you that I cannot come.Wasting time means killing life.Sorry, I didn’t mean to hurt you.Exercise:非谓语动词专项练习1. Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2. There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch4. There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing5. The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen6. I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited7. All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done8. The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore9. People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on10. My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done11. You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped12. I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed13. Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered14. As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work15. The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited16._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. To beD. Be17._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail18._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught19. Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged20._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not eceivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not21. She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. having leftD. to leave22. The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened23.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. having tol24. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready25. - Good morning. Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weighD . weighed26.Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited27 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest29 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing30. The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . written。