复合句专项练习
七年级英语复合句练习题50题含答案解析
七年级英语复合句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know ______ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语义，“我不知道他是否会来参加派对”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在此处语义不通。
“when”表示“什么时候”，与句子整体语义不太符合。
“what”表示“什么”，也不适合这个语境。
2.The teacher asked us ______ we had finished our homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，老师问我们是否完成了作业，语义通顺。
“that”引导宾语从句无实际意义，此处不合适。
“when”表示时间，但题目重点不是询问时间。
“what”不符合语境。
3.We wonder ______ she is a new student.A.ifB.thatC.when答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道她是否是新学生，符合语义。
“that”无实际意义，不恰当。
“when”时间不符。
“what”不适合这个语境。
4.Can you tell me ______ your favorite subject is?A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：C。
“what”表示“什么”，这句话是问“你能告诉我你最喜欢的科目是什么吗？”“if”“是否”不符合语义。
“that”无意义，不适合。
“when”时间不对。
5.I want to know ______ you like English.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，“我想知道你是否喜欢英语”，符合题意。
“that”无意义，不恰当。
“when”时间不对。
“what”不适合。
八年级英语复合句练习题20题(答案解析)
八年级英语复合句练习题20题(答案解析)1. I don't know ____ he will come to my birthday party.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. what答案解析：A。
在这个宾语从句中，根据句子意思“我不知道他是否会来我的生日派对”，这里需要一个表示“是否”的连接词，if和whether都有这个意思，而选项中没有whether，所以选if。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，这里will come就是陈述语序，时态根据句子语境是一般将来时，符合宾语从句时态的要求。
B选项when表示“什么时候”，代入句子语义不通；C选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义，在这里不符合句子语境；D选项what表示“什么”，也不符合句子想要表达的“是否”的意思。
2. She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案解析：A。
句子的意思是“她问我是否已经完成了我的家庭作业”，这里需要表示“是否”的连接词，所以选if。
在宾语从句中，had finished是过去完成时，是陈述语序。
B选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义，不符合句子语境；C选项what表示“什么”，代入句子语义不通；D选项when表示“什么时候”，也不符合句子的意思。
3. Can you tell me ____ the nearest post office is?A. whereB. whatC. whichD. who答案解析：A。
根据句子“你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗”，这里需要一个表示地点的连接词，所以选where。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，这里is在the nearest post office后面，是正确的语序。
B选项what表示“什么”，不符合句子对地点的询问；C选项which表示“哪一个”，通常用来在多个事物中进行选择，这里不是选择邮局，而是询问位置，所以不合适；D选项who表示“谁”，与邮局不相关。
复合句30题(含答案和详细解析)
复合句30 题1.If our government _______ attention to controlling food safety now, our health____ in danger.A. won 't pay; isB. doesn ' t pay; wasC. won 't pay; will beD. doesn ' t pay; will be解析： D 考查条件状语从句。
句意：现在如果我们的政府不注意食品安全，我们的健康将处于危险之中。
在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。
根据句意故选D。
2. Talk to your teacher and you will get help ___ you have a problem.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. so 解析：B 考查状语从句的连词。
unless 除非，如果不；if 是否，如果；until 直到；So 因此。
句意：如果你有问题，给你的老师说说，你就会得到帮助。
故选 B 。
3. ---If my uncle _____ next weekend, we ____ with him.---Sounds great!A. will come; will go skiingB. will come; goes skiingC. comes; will go skiingD. comes; goes skiing 解析：C 考查条件状语从句。
句意：如果我的叔叔下个周末来了，我们就和他去滑雪。
在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。
根据if后是从句，故用一般现在时，we _____________________ with him.是主句，故用将来时态，故选C。
复合句练习题英语
复合句练习题英语复合句是英语中常见的句子结构，它由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
主句可以独立成句，而从句则不能独立成句，需要依赖主句。
下面是一些复合句的练习题，可以帮助你更好地理解和使用复合句。
1. 用适当的连词填空：- I will go to the party _______ I finish my homework.- He knew the answer because he had studied the material.2. 将下列简单句改写为复合句：- She is very tired. She cannot go to the concert.- The weather is too cold. We will stay at home.3. 翻译下列句子：- 他直到完成作业才去睡觉。
- 尽管他很努力，但他没有通过考试。
4. 判断下列句子是否为复合句，并解释原因：- The cat is sleeping on the sofa.- After I had dinner, I went for a walk.5. 用下列提示词造句：- Although / even though- Because- If- Since- Unless- While6. 阅读下列段落，并找出所有的复合句：- The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway. Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now. If it rains, we will just have to enjoy a different kind of beach day.练习答案：1. if, because2. She is so tired that she cannot go to the concert. / The weather is too cold, so we will stay at home.3. He didn't go to sleep until he finished his homework. / Despite his hard work, he failed the exam.4. The first sentence is not a compound sentence because it consists of a single independent clause. The second sentence is a compound sentence because it has an independent clause ("After I had dinner") and a dependent clause ("I went for a walk").5. Although it's raining, I still want to go out. / Because she was late, she missed the bus. / If you study hard, you will pass the exam. / Since you are tired, you should rest. / Unless you hurry, you will be late. / While he was reading, the phone rang.6. The compound sentences in the paragraph are: "The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway" and "Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now."通过这些练习，你可以提高对复合句结构的理解，并且能够更准确地使用它们来表达复杂的想法。
初二英语复合句练习题50题
初二英语复合句练习题50题1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”，在宾语从句中可引导一般疑问句变来的从句；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，起连接作用，本题从句有“是否他明天会来”的疑问意思，所以不用that；when 表示“什么时候”，与题意不符；what 表示“什么”，也不符合语境。
2.Could you tell me ____ you did last weekend?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
what 在宾语从句中作did 的宾语，表示“做了什么”；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；if 表示“是否”，不符合题意；when 表示“什么时候”，但本题问的是做了什么而不是什么时候做。
3.I wonder ____ she is at home now.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”，wonder 表示“想知道”，有疑问的意思，所以用if；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；when 表示“什么时候”，与题意不符；where 表示“哪里”，题干不是问地点。
4.Do you know ____ he likes apples or not?A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
whether...or not 是固定搭配，表示“是否”；if 不能与or not 连用；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；what 表示“什么”，不符合题意。
5.Please tell me ____ you will go to the park with me.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。
八年级英语复合句练习题20题答案解析版
八年级英语复合句练习题20题答案解析版1. She asked me ____ I liked the movie.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
A选项that在宾语从句中无实际意义，通常用于陈述事实，这里询问是否喜欢电影，不符合语境；B选项if表示“是否”，用于引导一般疑问句充当的宾语从句，在此句中符合语义；C选项what在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要表示“什么”的含义；D选项who在宾语从句中表示“谁”，不符合句子询问是否喜欢电影的意思。
2. I don't know ____ he will come to the party tomorrow.A. whenB. whetherC. whyD. where答案解析：B。
A选项when表示“什么时候”，句中已有tomorrow 表示时间，语义重复；B选项whether表示“是否”，符合句子“我不知道他明天是否会来参加聚会”的语境；C选项why表示“为什么”，不符合句子意思；D选项where表示“哪里”，与句子表达的是否会来参加聚会的意思不相关。
3. Could you tell me ____?A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where he liveD. where did he live答案解析：B。
在宾语从句中要用陈述语序。
A选项和D选项都是疑问句语序，不符合要求；C选项中he是第三人称单数，动词live 应该用lives，B选项是正确的陈述语序，且动词形式正确。
4. The teacher asked ____ we had finished our homework.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析：B。
A选项that在宾语从句中无实际意义，这里需要表达“是否”的意思，所以不选A；B选项if表示“是否”，符合老师询问是否完成作业的语境；C选项what表示“什么”，不符合句子意思；D选项which表示“哪一个”，也不符合句子表达的是否完成作业的含义。
复合句专项练习
复合句专项练习
本文档旨在提供一个复合句的专项练，以帮助读者提高复合句的运用能力。
以下是一些练题，读者可以尝试完成，并在完成后对照答案进行自我评估。
练题
1. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 他经常锻炼身体。
- 他很健康。
2. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 他很勇敢。
- 他总是保持冷静。
3. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 她努力研究。
- 她加快进度。
4. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 他跑得很快。
- 他很快就追上了。
5. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 她把书放在桌子上。
- 她走了出去。
参考答案
1. 他经常锻炼身体，所以他很健康。
2. 他很勇敢，而且他总是保持冷静。
3. 她努力研究，以加快进度。
4. 他跑得很快，结果很快就追上了。
5. 她把书放在桌子上，然后走了出去。
请读者完成以上练，并对比答案进行自我评估。
通过不断练，读者将逐渐提高复合句的应用能力。
祝练习顺利！。
七年级英语复合句练习题30题(带答案)
七年级英语复合句练习题30题(带答案)1. I don't know ____ he will come to my birthday party.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. what答案解析：A。
在宾语从句中，if表示“是否”，在这里句子的意思是“我不知道他是否会来我的生日派对”。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，时态上，主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用相应时态，这里从句表达将来的动作。
B选项“when”虽然也可以引导宾语从句，但在这里不如“if”符合语境。
C选项“that”引导宾语从句时无实义，不符合句子语义。
D选项“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要。
2. She asked me ____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析：B。
此句中“if”引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，句子意思是“她问我是否喜欢英语”。
宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，这里主句是一般过去时，从句也是一般过去时。
A选项“that”引导宾语从句时无意义，放在这里句子语义不通。
C选项“what”在宾语从句中需要充当一定成分，这里不适用。
D选项“who”表示“谁”，不符合句子语境。
3. Do you know ____ the school library opens?A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where答案解析：C。
“when”引导宾语从句，表示“什么时候”，句子的意思是“你知道学校图书馆什么时候开放吗”。
宾语从句是陈述语序，这里根据语境询问时间，所以用“when”。
A选项“what”在宾语从句中一般充当主语、宾语或表语，这里不合适。
B选项“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句子语义。
D选项“where”表示“哪里”，与询问时间不符。
4. He wants to know ____ his mother likes the present he bought.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. why答案解析：B。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题1. Do you know _____ he will come back?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. who答案：A。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“where”表示地点；选项C“what”表示事物；选项D“who”表示人。
根据题意，“你知道他什么时候回来吗？”询问时间，所以选A。
2. I wonder _____ she is doing now.A. howB. whatC. whichD. that答案：B。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项A“how”表示方式；选项C“which”表示选择；选项D“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义。
根据题意，“我想知道她现在在做什么。
”询问事情，所以选B。
3. Can you tell me _____ he likes this book?A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案：A。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；选项C“what”表示事物；选项D“when”表示时间。
根据题意，“你能告诉我他是否喜欢这本书吗？”询问是否，所以选A。
4. She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案：A。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；选项C“what”表示事物；选项D“when”表示时间。
根据题意，“她问我是否去过北京。
”询问是否，所以选A。
5. We don't know _____ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when答案：B。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，所以选B。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题带答案
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题带答案1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
if 表示“是否”，在宾语从句中引导一般疑问句变来的从句；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，此处后面是不确定的事情，不能用that；when 表示“什么时候”，与后面的“tomorrow”语义重复；what 表示“什么”，不符合语境。
2.Could you tell me _____ you did last Sunday?A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how答案解析：B。
what 引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示“做了什么”；where 表示“哪里”，不符合语境；which 表示“哪一个”，没有特定的选择范围；how 表示“怎样”，与后面的“did”搭配不当。
3.I wonder _____ she is at home now.A.thatB.ifC.when答案解析：B。
if 表示“是否”，wonder 后面表示不确定，用if 引导宾语从句；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，此处不合适；when 表示“什么时候”，不符合语境；where 表示“哪里”，与“at home”语义重复。
4.Do you know _____ he will come by bus or on foot?A.ifB.whenC.howD.which答案解析：C。
how 表示“方式”，这里询问“他将如何来，坐公交还是步行”；if 表示“是否”，不符合语境；when 表示“什么时候”，与后面的“by bus or on foot”不搭配；which 表示“哪一个”，没有特定的选择范围。
5.Please tell me _____ you like the book.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。
主从复合句专项练习题
主从复合句专项练习题一、选择题1、 I don't know ＿_____ he will come tomorrow ＿_____ he comes,I'll tell youA if; WhetherB whether; WhetherC if; ThatD if; If答案：D解析：第一句“我不知道他明天是否会来”，if 和whether 都有“是否”的意思，但在宾语从句中，两者都可以使用。
第二句“如果他来，我会告诉你”，if 表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
2、 I don't know the reason ＿_____ he was late for the classA whyB whenC thatD which答案：A解析：“the reason why”是一个常用句型，表示“的原因”，why 在从句中作原因状语。
3、 This is the school ＿_____ I studied three years agoA whereB whenC thatD which答案：A解析：先行词是“the school”，在从句“ I studied three years ago”中作地点状语，所以用 where。
4、 The man ＿_____ is talking to our teacher is Betty's fatherA whichB whomC whoD what答案：C解析：先行词“the man”指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用 who。
5、 The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interestingA thatB whichC whoD whose答案：A/B解析：先行词“the book”指物，在从句中作宾语，that 和 which 都可以引导定语从句并作宾语。
6、 I'll never forget the days ＿_____ we spent togetherA whenB thatC on whichD in which答案：B解析：先行词“the days”在从句“we spent together”中作宾语，所以用that 。
【专项训练】高中英语语法专项—— 复合句(含配套练习)
语法专项——复合句【复合句综述】复合句含有两个或两个以上主谓结构，其中一个主谓结构作另一个的成分。
（而并列句的两个主谓结构间是并列关系，而不是从属关系）。
复合句包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子，从句包含名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、定语从句和状语从句等。
当简单句的一个成分从词或词组变为句子时，整个句子就成为复合句了。
一、如何判断复合句1.What he said is wrong.（what he said,是一个主谓结构，he为主语，said为谓语，what是宾语。
What he said is wrong. 是另外一个主谓结构。
What he said作主语，is wrong系表结构作谓语。
因此，本句是复合句。
What he said 是名词性从句作主语）。
2.The boy who is wearing a hat is my brother.（The boy is my brother.是一个主谓结构who is wearing a hat也是一个主谓结构，作了前一个主谓结构中主语the boy的定语。
因此本句是复合句。
3.I was doing my homework when he came in.（I was doing my homework是一个主谓结构，he came in也是一个主谓结构。
后面一个主谓结构作前一个的时间状语。
因此是复合句。
4.The boy over there is my brother. （只有一个主谓结构，是简单句）5. I was doing my homework at six. （只有一个主谓结构，是简单句）【小叮咛】一个句子如果出现两个主谓结构，那它就不是简单句了，要么是并列句，要么是复合句。
是并列句时要有and, so, but,等并列连词或用分号。
是复合句时也要有连接词。
总之，只用逗号而不用连接词简单的把两个主谓结构连接到一起的句子是错误的。
复合句练习50题(含答案解析)
复合句练习1：Betty, has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who 2：He wanted to make sure .A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when wewent there3：________ we'll go camping t omorrow d epends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where4：I’ll not ring you up I come back.A. whenB. a sC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher just now? A. shook hands B. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain villagewe spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7：he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she w ants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wo uld n’t le ave the TV se t,_______ he was g oing t o h ave an im p o rtant examthe n ext day.11：_____I h ad warne d h im，he was late fo r scho o l，__ m ad e himn o t ta ke the important examination.A. What ；thatB. That ；whichC. Which ；thatD. As ；which12：he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14：Pe rseve ra n ce is a kind o f q ua lity—and t hat’s______ i t take s d o anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever_______ he phones. A. as 16：Jo hn m a y p ho ne to nig ht.I d on’t w ant to g o o u t_long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now at the meeting i s really .A. were discussing ；surprisedB. being discussed ；surprisingC. being discussed ；surprisedD. were discussing ；surprising18：There isn’t so much pollution in the country in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will s oon come man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20：The book is quite different from I r ead last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores. A. When B. While C. Whenever D. After22：What a shame you are leaving s o soon ．A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My qu estion is you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run it did ．A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow ．I can't understand they insist on going by motorbike ．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who i t is27：I thought her nice and honest I m et her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation he is likely to lose control over the p lane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see with her.A. what the m atter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang g ave t extbooks toall the pupils except _____________ w hohad a lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33：we can’t get seems better than we have．A. What ；whatB. What ；thatC. That；thatD. That ；what34：The film is a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. dep e nd ed on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36：It is t en years he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38：Though he is young, knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview ，please remember t he golden rule:Always give the m onkey exactly he wants ．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed .A.how much chicken the family had eatenB.how many the family had eaten chickenC.how much chicken had the family eatenD.how many had the family eaten chickens41：the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Y our having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42：Mother was wo r r ied b ecause her li t t le son was ill, especially ______ f ather was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too m uch fat ，well known ，is harmful to health ．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair an old man, behind his photo taken i n Beijing.A. was sitting; h im wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will s how you .A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase only to p eople with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：Theb lack te ach e r seta g o o d e xam ple____all the re st o f the g ro up,___all peace-loving people.A. to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who w ere50: He wonders the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that ，而用 who 。
七年级英语复合句成分分析练习题50题(答案解析)
七年级英语复合句成分分析练习题50题(答案解析)1.The boy who is wearing a red hat is my classmate.who is wearing a blue hatwho is wearing a green hatwho is wearing a yellow hat答案解析：第一个选项正确。
本题考查定语从句，先行词是the boy，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。
且根据题干中的“wearing a red hat”可知正确答案是“who is wearing a red hat”。
其他选项颜色不对。
2.The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.that I bought last weekthat I bought last monththat I bought last year答案解析：第一个选项正确。
先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用that。
题干中明确说是“yesterday”买的书，所以第一个选项正确。
3.The girl whose hair is long is very beautiful.whose hair is shortwhose hair is curlywhose hair is straight答案解析：第一个选项错误。
先行词是the girl，“hair”与“girl”是所属关系，用关系代词whose。
题干中说“long”，所以“whose hair is long”正确。
4.The place where we had a picnic is very beautiful.where we played gameswhere we sang songswhere we danced答案解析：第一个选项正确。
先行词是the place，在从句中作地点状语，关系副词用where。
八年级英语复合句练习题20题(带答案)
八年级英语复合句练习题20题(带答案)1.I don't know ______ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，在宾语从句中可以引导不确定的情况；选项B“that”在宾语从句中一般引导确定的情况，本题中不确定他是否会来参加派对；选项C“when”表示“什么时候”，题干中不是询问时间；选项D“what”表示“什么”，题干中不是询问事物。
宾语从句中引导词的选择要根据句子的意思来确定。
2.She asked me ______ I liked playing basketball.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
选项A“if”在这里表示“是否”，符合题意；选项B“that”引导确定的情况，此处不合适；选项C“what”询问事物，题干中不是询问事物；选项D“when”询问时间，题干中不是询问时间。
3.We wonder ______ he can finish the work on time.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
选项B“if”表示“是否”，我们不确定他是否能按时完成工作；选项A“that”引导确定的情况，这里不确定所以不合适；选项C“when”询问时间，题干不是询问时间；选项D“what”询问事物，题干不是询问事物。
4.Can you tell me ______ your favorite subject is?A.thatB.whatC.ifD.when答案解析：B。
选项B“what”表示“什么”，询问最喜欢的科目是什么；选项A“that”引导确定的情况，这里是询问事物；选项C“if”表示“是否”，不符合题意；选项D“when”询问时间，题干不是询问时间。
5.I want to know ______ you went to the park yesterday.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析1.I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
“I don't know”后接宾语从句，选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在此处不合适；选项C“when”表示时间，但题干中没有明确提到时间信息；选项D“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，此处也不合适。
选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合语境。
2.Could you tell me ________ you have been to London?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。
“Could you tell me”后接宾语从句，选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在此处不合适；选项C“when”表示时间，但题干中没有时间相关信息；选项D“where”表示地点，题干中也没有地点相关信息。
选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合语境。
3.We wonder ________ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
“We wonder”后接宾语从句，选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在此处不合适；选项C“when”表示时间，但题干中没有时间信息；选项D“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，此处不合适。
选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合语境。
4.Do you know ________ he did last Sunday?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案解析：C。
“Do you know”后接宾语从句，选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在此处不合适；选项B“if”表示“是否”，不符合语境；选项D“where”表示地点，题干中不是问地点。
选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当宾语，符合语境。
六年级英语复合句练习题30题
六年级英语复合句练习题30题1.I think our school is very beautiful. Do you know _____?A.what I thinkB.what do I thinkC.what I thoughtD.what did I think答案：A。
在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序，排除B 和D。
主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，根据语境用一般现在时，C 选项是一般过去时不合适。
2.The teacher asked us who could answer the question. Do you know _____?A.who can answer the questionB.who could answer the questionC.who I could answer the questionD.who he could answer the question答案：B。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，且主句时态是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，A 选项是一般现在时不合适。
C 和D 选项逻辑错误。
3.We are discussing where we will have the picnic. Do you know _____?A.where we will have the picnicB.where will we have the picnicC.where we have the picnicD.where did we have the picnic答案：A。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B 和D。
C 选项时态错误，主句是现在进行时，讨论的是将来的事情。
4.My friend told me that he had a great time at the park. Do you know _____?A.he had a great time at the parkB.he has a great time at the parkC.did he have a great time at the parkD.what he had at the park答案：A。
人教版四年级英语复合句练习题30题
人教版四年级英语复合句练习题30题1. I think our school is very beautiful. Do you know ______?A. what I thinkB. what do I thinkC. what I thoughtD. what did I think答案解析：A。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除 B 和D。
主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用相应时态，这里仍用一般现在时，所以选A。
2. The teacher said that we should study hard. Can you tell me ______?A. what did the teacher sayB. what the teacher saidC. what does the teacher sayD. what the teacher says答案解析：B。
宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 A 和C。
主句是一般过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态，所以选B。
3. My friend asked me ______ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析：B。
根据句意“我的朋友问我是否喜欢英语”，用if 引导宾语从句，A 项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，C 项what“什么”不符合句意，D 项when“什么时候”也不符合，所以选B。
4. We all know ______ the earth is round.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析：A。
“地球是圆的”是客观事实，用that 引导宾语从句，B 项if“是否”，C 项what“什么”，D 项when“什么时候”都不符合，所以选A。
5. The students are discussing ______ they will have a picnic this weekend.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析：B。
八年级英语复合句练习题20题答案解析版
八年级英语复合句练习题20题答案解析版1. I don't know ______ he likes playing basketball.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
根据题意“我不知道他是否喜欢打篮球”，这里表示一种不确定的情况，所以要用if来引导宾语从句。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实义，通常用于陈述一个事实，这里不符合语境；选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，而本句中不缺这些成分；选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，也不符合句子的意思。
2. She asked me ______ I went to school every day.A. howB. whoC. whichD. what答案：A解析：这题考查宾语从句引导词。
句子意思是“她问我每天如何去上学”，需要一个表示方式的引导词，所以用“how”。
选项B“who”是问“谁”，不符合题意；选项C“which”表示“哪一个”，在这里不合适；选项D“what”表示“什么”，也不符合句子表达的上学方式的意思。
3. Can you tell me ______ the library is?A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how答案：A解析：本题重点在宾语从句引导词。
句子是在问图书馆在哪里，“where”表示地点，符合题意。
选项B“when”表示时间，与句子问图书馆的地点不相关；选项C“why”表示原因，不符合句子语境；选项D“how”表示方式，这里不是在问去图书馆的方式而是地点。
4. I wonder ______ he will come to the party tonight.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案：B解析：这里考查宾语从句引导词。
句子表达“我想知道他今晚是否会来参加聚会”，是不确定的情况，“whether”和“if”都可以表示“是否”，这里用“whether”更合适。
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英语复合句练习班级：姓名：1. Could you tell me ?A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting forC. where the bus station isD. why were you late2. —What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit3. You must remember .A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said4. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where5. —Excuse me. Could you tell me get to the plane?—Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can6. —Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear I said, David?—Yes, mum. A. what B. that C. why D. if7. —Do you know ?—He’s Tom’s father.A. who is heB. what he isC. what’s heD. who he is8. I’d like to know .A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English Evening9. The students are studying hard, for they know .A. what are they studying forB. what are they studyingC. what they are studying forD. why they are studying for10. Will you please tell me ?A. where Pudong Airport isB. how far Pudong Airport wasC. how can we get to Pudong AirportD. when was Pudong Airport built11. —Where does he come from?—Pardon?—I asked where .A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from12. Do you think an English film tomorrow night?A. is thereB. there is going to haveC. there is going to beD. will there be13. He told me a new bridge in his village the next year.A. builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. would be built14. She said she hoped her soon.A. him to seeB. he would seeC. him seeingD. he is seeing15. —W here do you think _____ he _____ the computer?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. ／; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. does; buy16. I didn't know how _______ to London?A．would they go B．are they going C．they would go D．they are going 17. I want to know how long_______.A．has he been back B．has he come backC．he has been back D．he has come back18. Do you know _______?A．what the news are B．what is the newsC．what the news is D．what are the news19. He said he would help me with my maths if he _______ free.A．was B．will be C．would be D．is20. —We never know _____ the old man is.—They say he is a teacher.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where21. The mountain was steep few people in our city reached the top.A. so, asB. so, thatC. as, asD. too, to22. Time passed quickly and three months went by we knew it.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. till23. I haven’t heard from him ______he went to AmericaA. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. as soon as24. He wait until the rain .A. won’t, will stopB. won’t, stopC. will, stopsD. will, will stop25. Although I the truck for half a year, it still looks new.A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. had26. —Is David at school today?—No. He is at home he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. until27. We’ll climb Qianling Hills if it next Sunday.A. won’t rainB. rainC. rainyD. doesn’t rain28. I really don’t know who is our new physics teacher ___ you told me.A afterB untilC whenD though29. he’s very young , he knows several languages .A. Though, butB. Because, soC. Though, /D. Because, /30. I was cleaning my room Tom called me.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. if31. The room was filled with people, _____we couldn’t get in.A. so…thatB. soC. becauseD. although32. Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to33. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves34. We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang35. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose36. The pen _____he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in thatC. on whichD. by which37. The trees were planted last year grow well.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /38. He talked about the people and things interested him greatly during his stayhere .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. they39. The house the old man lives in was built in 1945.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. Both B and C40. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn41. I lost the book my sister bought last week.A. thatB. whichC. /D. A, B and C42. He is one of the students who praised by the teacher.A. wereB. wasC. haveD. has43. The village he lives is very beautiful.A. in thatB. in whomC. in whichD. that44. The doctor is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking45. Mary likes to eat food has chocolate in it.A. thatB. itC. thoseD. this46. He wrote to me and told me everything he saw on the way to Beijing.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom47. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived48. Which of the following sentence is right?A. He lost the bike his uncle bought it for him.B. I hate people that talk much but do little.C. This is the most interesting film which I have ever seen it.D. The man that you met him in the street is from Beijing.49. Can you tell me the name of the factory _____you visited last week?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when50. Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black．A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose51. This is the book about ____ you talked yesterday.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what52. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what53. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where54. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /55. We visited the factory _____ makes toys for children.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. /56. This is just the place _____ I am longing to live in these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where57. Anyone _____ this opinion may speak out．A. that are againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against58. Mr. Smith is one of the foreign experts who _____ in China．A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working59. He is the one of the students who _____ from America.A. comesB. comeC. cameD. are coming60. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been九年级复合句综合练习参考答案（一）宾语从句1. A2. C3. A4. C5. A6. C7. B8. C9. C 10. C1—5. C D A A B 6—10. ADDC A 11—15. BCDBA 16—20. C C C A A （二）状语从句21—25. BCA CC 26—30. ADBC A 31-35 CCDBB11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 26-30 ACDAB（三）定语从句1. B2. B3. C4. C5. C6. D7. B8. D9. D 10. A36—40. ACBDD 41—45. DACCA 46—50. BCBBD51—55. AABCB 56—60. ACCAB。