高考调研新课标英语必修四1-2高考调研精讲精练

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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
答 案 : (1)①look down upon/on ②look down on/upon (2)①look up ②looking through ③Look out for ④look into ⑤looking up to
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
答 案 :(1)①refers; to ②referring to ③is referred to as ④refer all the troubles to
(2)①提及;说到 ②转交;提交 ③查阅 ④涉及 (3)①up ②to ③as
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(4)由 every, any, some, no 和 one, thing, body 等所构成的不定 代词做主语。
Is everybody here today? 今天每个人都在这儿吗? (5)非谓语动词、名词性从句做主语。 Persuading him to join us seems really hard. 劝他加入我们看起来确实难。 To go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit. 早睡早起是一个好的习惯。 Whatever was left was taken away. 无论剩下了什么都被拿走了。
2. refer to 谈到;查阅;参考;指的是 考点聚焦
(2015·天津,阅读 A)If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(3)用适当的介词或副词填空。 ①I’d like to look ________ the word in the dictionary. ②If you come across an unknown English word, you can refer ________ your e-dictionary to find its meaning. ③Our economy is referred to ________ a free market.
④In our country, every boy and every girl ________(have)the right to receive education.
Every man and every woman has a good reason to be proud of the work done by their fathers.
每一个人都很有理由为他们的父亲所从事的职业感到骄傲。 (3)one/every one/each/either/the number+of+复数名词做主 语。 Each of the students has a book. 每个学生都有一本书。
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)完成句子。 ①那个老师经常让他的学生去查这本词典。 The teacher often ________ his pupils ________ this dictionary. ②我不知道她指的是谁。 I didn’t know whom she was ________ ________. ③他被称为一个活雷锋。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ living Lei Feng.
二、意义一致原则 1. 谓语动词用单数的情况 (1)由连词 and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念,兼具身份或 匹配出现。 A knife and fork is on the table. 桌上有一副刀叉。
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)“no/each/every/many a + 单 数 名 词 + and + no/each/every/many a+单数名词”做主语。
如果书面通知之日起一个星期后,宠物还没有弄走,这个学 生将被提交给学生法庭。
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2011·安徽)When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)结合下面例句写出 refer to 的不同意思。 ①You know who I’m referring to.________ ②My complaint was referred to the manager.________ ③ Complete the exercise without referring to a dictionary.________ ④ The new law doesn ’ t refer to the land used for farming.________
语法透析
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
主谓一致 “主谓一致”是指句子中主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一 致。主谓一致主要有三个原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则和 就近原则。一般来说,主语的单复数形式决定着谓语动词的单复 数形式。 Nobody knows what he intends to do next. 没人知道他下一步打算做什么。
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
巧学助记 When I meet with new words, I often refer to the dictionary. If you don’t know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary, too. 当遇到生词时,我经常查词典。如果你不认识一个单词,你 也可以查词典。
当遇到困难时,我经常查阅相关的资料或上网搜寻。 In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada. 他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
知识拓展 (1)refer ...to ... 把……提交给……(以求获得帮助) refer to ...as ... 把……当作……;称……为…… (2)reference n. 言及;提及;参考;查阅 in/with reference to 关于 without reference to 与……无关;不管 for reference 以备查阅
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)用 look 短语的适当形式填空。 ①You’re a popular girl,Grace, and a lot of the younger ones ________ ________ to you. ②He happened to be ________ ________ the medical book Gray’s Anatomy at the time. ③________ ________ ________ thieves when you stay there. ④A working party has been set up to ________ ________ the problem. ⑤ No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ________ _______ _______ you wishing they were that high.
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
一、语法一致原则 主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式,即主语是单数,谓 语动词用单数,主语是复数,谓语动词用复数。 Two students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
易混辨析 look up/refer to 二者都有“参考”“查询”的意思,但搭配不同。
宾语多为 word, information 等,不可以是 book, look up
dictionary, sb.等 意思比较广泛,当“查找”讲时,其宾语多为 refer to book, dictionary 等
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
Learning about Language
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
重点突破
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
1. look down on/upon 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起 考点聚焦
I wasn’t successful, so they looked down on me. 我一无所成,所以他们瞧不起我。 No wonder aliens look down on us! 外星人瞧不起我们并不奇怪!
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
知识拓展
(1)look up to 尊敬;仰慕 (2)look up 查阅 (3)look through 浏览;仔细查看 (4)look on ...as ... 把……看作…… (5)look into 调查;观察 (6)look out(for) 注意;留神 (7)look about/around/round 四下环顾;四处看看 (8)look forward to(doing)sth. 期望(做)某事
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
④有些人把自己所有的困难都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是 缺乏能力。
[ 写 作 佳 句 ] Some people ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ bad luck instead of lack of ability.
第பைடு நூலகம்4页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
…名师点津… what 引导的主语从句,谓语动词一般用单数形式,若从句谓 语或从句后的表语是复数形式,则谓语动词用复数形式。 What they need are books. 他们需要的是书。
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)单句语法填空。 ① (2010·陕 西 )It is reported that many a new house ________(built)at present in the disaster area. ② (2010·湖 南 )Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________(have)caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
巧学助记
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)完成句子。 ①很多人看不起穷人。 Many people ________ ________ ________ poor people. ②他们看不起这种工作。 They ________ ________ ________ this kind of work.
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
③ (2015·湖 南 )It is important to remember that success ________(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________(take)years to achieve.
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