高考调研新课标英语必修四1-2高考调研精讲精练
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第7页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
答 案 : (1)①look down upon/on ②look down on/upon (2)①look up ②looking through ③Look out for ④look into ⑤looking up to
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
第17页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
答 案 :(1)①refers; to ②referring to ③is referred to as ④refer all the troubles to
(2)①提及;说到 ②转交;提交 ③查阅 ④涉及 (3)①up ②to ③as
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
第23页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(4)由 every, any, some, no 和 one, thing, body 等所构成的不定 代词做主语。
Is everybody here today? 今天每个人都在这儿吗? (5)非谓语动词、名词性从句做主语。 Persuading him to join us seems really hard. 劝他加入我们看起来确实难。 To go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit. 早睡早起是一个好的习惯。 Whatever was left was taken away. 无论剩下了什么都被拿走了。
2. refer to 谈到;查阅;参考;指的是 考点聚焦
(2015·天津,阅读 A)If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.
第16页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(3)用适当的介词或副词填空。 ①I’d like to look ________ the word in the dictionary. ②If you come across an unknown English word, you can refer ________ your e-dictionary to find its meaning. ③Our economy is referred to ________ a free market.
④In our country, every boy and every girl ________(have)the right to receive education.
Every man and every woman has a good reason to be proud of the work done by their fathers.
每一个人都很有理由为他们的父亲所从事的职业感到骄傲。 (3)one/every one/each/either/the number+of+复数名词做主 语。 Each of the students has a book. 每个学生都有一本书。
第13页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)完成句子。 ①那个老师经常让他的学生去查这本词典。 The teacher often ________ his pupils ________ this dictionary. ②我不知道她指的是谁。 I didn’t know whom she was ________ ________. ③他被称为一个活雷锋。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ living Lei Feng.
二、意义一致原则 1. 谓语动词用单数的情况 (1)由连词 and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念,兼具身份或 匹配出现。 A knife and fork is on the table. 桌上有一副刀叉。
第22页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)“no/each/every/many a + 单 数 名 词 + and + no/each/every/many a+单数名词”做主语。
如果书面通知之日起一个星期后,宠物还没有弄走,这个学 生将被提交给学生法庭。
第9页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2011·安徽)When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.
第15页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)结合下面例句写出 refer to 的不同意思。 ①You know who I’m referring to.________ ②My complaint was referred to the manager.________ ③ Complete the exercise without referring to a dictionary.________ ④ The new law doesn ’ t refer to the land used for farming.________
语法透析
第19页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
主谓一致 “主谓一致”是指句子中主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一 致。主谓一致主要有三个原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则和 就近原则。一般来说,主语的单复数形式决定着谓语动词的单复 数形式。 Nobody knows what he intends to do next. 没人知道他下一步打算做什么。
第12页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
巧学助记 When I meet with new words, I often refer to the dictionary. If you don’t know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary, too. 当遇到生词时,我经常查词典。如果你不认识一个单词,你 也可以查词典。
当遇到困难时,我经常查阅相关的资料或上网搜寻。 In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada. 他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
第10页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
知识拓展 (1)refer ...to ... 把……提交给……(以求获得帮助) refer to ...as ... 把……当作……;称……为…… (2)reference n. 言及;提及;参考;查阅 in/with reference to 关于 without reference to 与……无关;不管 for reference 以备查阅
第6页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)用 look 短语的适当形式填空。 ①You’re a popular girl,Grace, and a lot of the younger ones ________ ________ to you. ②He happened to be ________ ________ the medical book Gray’s Anatomy at the time. ③________ ________ ________ thieves when you stay there. ④A working party has been set up to ________ ________ the problem. ⑤ No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ________ _______ _______ you wishing they were that high.
第20页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
一、语法一致原则 主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式,即主语是单数,谓 语动词用单数,主语是复数,谓语动词用复数。 Two students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
第11页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
易混辨析 look up/refer to 二者都有“参考”“查询”的意思,但搭配不同。
宾语多为 word, information 等,不可以是 book, look up
dictionary, sb.等 意思比较广泛,当“查找”讲时,其宾语多为 refer to book, dictionary 等
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
Learning about Language
第1页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
重点突破
第2页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
1. look down on/upon 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起 考点聚焦
I wasn’t successful, so they looked down on me. 我一无所成,所以他们瞧不起我。 No wonder aliens look down on us! 外星人瞧不起我们并不奇怪!
第3页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
知识拓展
(1)look up to 尊敬;仰慕 (2)look up 查阅 (3)look through 浏览;仔细查看 (4)look on ...as ... 把……看作…… (5)look into 调查;观察 (6)look out(for) 注意;留神 (7)look about/around/round 四下环顾;四处看看 (8)look forward to(doing)sth. 期望(做)某事
第14页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
④有些人把自己所有的困难都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是 缺乏能力。
[ 写 作 佳 句 ] Some people ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ bad luck instead of lack of ability.
第பைடு நூலகம்4页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
…名师点津… what 引导的主语从句,谓语动词一般用单数形式,若从句谓 语或从句后的表语是复数形式,则谓语动词用复数形式。 What they need are books. 他们需要的是书。
第25页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)单句语法填空。 ① (2010·陕 西 )It is reported that many a new house ________(built)at present in the disaster area. ② (2010·湖 南 )Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________(have)caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
第4页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
巧学助记
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)完成句子。 ①很多人看不起穷人。 Many people ________ ________ ________ poor people. ②他们看不起这种工作。 They ________ ________ ________ this kind of work.
第26页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
③ (2015·湖 南 )It is important to remember that success ________(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________(take)years to achieve.
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
答 案 : (1)①look down upon/on ②look down on/upon (2)①look up ②looking through ③Look out for ④look into ⑤looking up to
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
第17页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
答 案 :(1)①refers; to ②referring to ③is referred to as ④refer all the troubles to
(2)①提及;说到 ②转交;提交 ③查阅 ④涉及 (3)①up ②to ③as
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
第23页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(4)由 every, any, some, no 和 one, thing, body 等所构成的不定 代词做主语。
Is everybody here today? 今天每个人都在这儿吗? (5)非谓语动词、名词性从句做主语。 Persuading him to join us seems really hard. 劝他加入我们看起来确实难。 To go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit. 早睡早起是一个好的习惯。 Whatever was left was taken away. 无论剩下了什么都被拿走了。
2. refer to 谈到;查阅;参考;指的是 考点聚焦
(2015·天津,阅读 A)If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.
第16页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(3)用适当的介词或副词填空。 ①I’d like to look ________ the word in the dictionary. ②If you come across an unknown English word, you can refer ________ your e-dictionary to find its meaning. ③Our economy is referred to ________ a free market.
④In our country, every boy and every girl ________(have)the right to receive education.
Every man and every woman has a good reason to be proud of the work done by their fathers.
每一个人都很有理由为他们的父亲所从事的职业感到骄傲。 (3)one/every one/each/either/the number+of+复数名词做主 语。 Each of the students has a book. 每个学生都有一本书。
第13页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)完成句子。 ①那个老师经常让他的学生去查这本词典。 The teacher often ________ his pupils ________ this dictionary. ②我不知道她指的是谁。 I didn’t know whom she was ________ ________. ③他被称为一个活雷锋。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ living Lei Feng.
二、意义一致原则 1. 谓语动词用单数的情况 (1)由连词 and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念,兼具身份或 匹配出现。 A knife and fork is on the table. 桌上有一副刀叉。
第22页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)“no/each/every/many a + 单 数 名 词 + and + no/each/every/many a+单数名词”做主语。
如果书面通知之日起一个星期后,宠物还没有弄走,这个学 生将被提交给学生法庭。
第9页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2011·安徽)When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.
第15页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)结合下面例句写出 refer to 的不同意思。 ①You know who I’m referring to.________ ②My complaint was referred to the manager.________ ③ Complete the exercise without referring to a dictionary.________ ④ The new law doesn ’ t refer to the land used for farming.________
语法透析
第19页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
主谓一致 “主谓一致”是指句子中主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一 致。主谓一致主要有三个原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则和 就近原则。一般来说,主语的单复数形式决定着谓语动词的单复 数形式。 Nobody knows what he intends to do next. 没人知道他下一步打算做什么。
第12页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
巧学助记 When I meet with new words, I often refer to the dictionary. If you don’t know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary, too. 当遇到生词时,我经常查词典。如果你不认识一个单词,你 也可以查词典。
当遇到困难时,我经常查阅相关的资料或上网搜寻。 In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada. 他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
第10页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
知识拓展 (1)refer ...to ... 把……提交给……(以求获得帮助) refer to ...as ... 把……当作……;称……为…… (2)reference n. 言及;提及;参考;查阅 in/with reference to 关于 without reference to 与……无关;不管 for reference 以备查阅
第6页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)用 look 短语的适当形式填空。 ①You’re a popular girl,Grace, and a lot of the younger ones ________ ________ to you. ②He happened to be ________ ________ the medical book Gray’s Anatomy at the time. ③________ ________ ________ thieves when you stay there. ④A working party has been set up to ________ ________ the problem. ⑤ No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ________ _______ _______ you wishing they were that high.
第20页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
一、语法一致原则 主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式,即主语是单数,谓 语动词用单数,主语是复数,谓语动词用复数。 Two students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。
第21页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
第11页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
易混辨析 look up/refer to 二者都有“参考”“查询”的意思,但搭配不同。
宾语多为 word, information 等,不可以是 book, look up
dictionary, sb.等 意思比较广泛,当“查找”讲时,其宾语多为 refer to book, dictionary 等
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
Learning about Language
第1页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
重点突破
第2页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
1. look down on/upon 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起 考点聚焦
I wasn’t successful, so they looked down on me. 我一无所成,所以他们瞧不起我。 No wonder aliens look down on us! 外星人瞧不起我们并不奇怪!
第3页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
知识拓展
(1)look up to 尊敬;仰慕 (2)look up 查阅 (3)look through 浏览;仔细查看 (4)look on ...as ... 把……看作…… (5)look into 调查;观察 (6)look out(for) 注意;留神 (7)look about/around/round 四下环顾;四处看看 (8)look forward to(doing)sth. 期望(做)某事
第14页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
④有些人把自己所有的困难都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是 缺乏能力。
[ 写 作 佳 句 ] Some people ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ bad luck instead of lack of ability.
第பைடு நூலகம்4页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
…名师点津… what 引导的主语从句,谓语动词一般用单数形式,若从句谓 语或从句后的表语是复数形式,则谓语动词用复数形式。 What they need are books. 他们需要的是书。
第25页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)单句语法填空。 ① (2010·陕 西 )It is reported that many a new house ________(built)at present in the disaster area. ② (2010·湖 南 )Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________(have)caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
第4页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
巧学助记
第5页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
即学活用 (1)完成句子。 ①很多人看不起穷人。 Many people ________ ________ ________ poor people. ②他们看不起这种工作。 They ________ ________ ________ this kind of work.
第26页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
③ (2015·湖 南 )It is important to remember that success ________(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________(take)years to achieve.