北京大学翻译硕士考研真题真题解析真题答案考研资料

北京大学翻译硕士考研真题真题解析真题答案考研资料【百天考研冲刺】最后100天需要注意事项：第一，尽快明确重点，然后拼命背诵。

第二，尽快模拟考试，然后找到问题。

第三，尽快调整状态，然后全力冲刺。

Part Three The Period of the English BourgeoisRevolutionI.Choose the right answer.1.The rhyme scheme of Milton’s L’Allkegro and Il Penseroso is_____.A.aabbccbbcB.abbacdccdC.abacdeecD.ababcdcdd2._____,as a declaration of people’s freedom of the press,has been aweapon in the later democratic revolutionary struggles.A.On the Morning of Christ’s NativityusC.Of Reformation in EnglandD.Areopagitica3.____poems can be divided into two categories:the youthful love lyrics andthe later sacred verses.A.John MiltonB.John BunyanC.John DonneD.John Dryden4._____expressed Donne’s own way of describing love.A.Holy SonnetsB.Witchcraft by a PictureC.The Sun RisingD.Death,Be Not Proud5.George Herbert’s______is a well-known shaped poem.A.The AltarB.To His Coy MistressC.To DaffodilsD.Gather Ye Rose Buds While Ye May6.____is the leading figure of Metaphysical poetry.A.John DonneB.George HerbertC.Andre MarvellD.Henry Vaughan7.Which of the following is not a Metaphysical poet?A.Richard CrashawB.Henry VaughanC.Andrew MarvellD.Robert Burton8.____is a prose poem on death and immortality.A.The Anatomy of MelancholyB.Religio MeciciC.Holy DyingD.Urn-Burial9.Izaak Walton’s____is a delightful description of the English countrysideand the simple and kind people.A.The Compleat AnglerB.Holy LivingC.To His Coy MistressD.To Daffadils10.Who is the greatest figure of the Cavalier poetry?A.John SucklingB.Richard LovelaceC.Robert HerrickD.John Dryden11.____was the forerunner of the English classical school of literature in the19th century.A.John DrydenB.Richard SteeleC.Joseph AddisonD.Alexander PopeKey to the multiple choices:1-5CDCBA6-11ADDAADII.Fill in the blanks.1.In the field of prose writing of the Puritan Age,_______occupies the mostimportant place.2.The Pilgrim’s Progress is one of the most popular pieces of Christian writingproduced during the_____Age.3.______gives a vivid and satirical picture of Vanity Fair which is the symbolof London at the time of Restoration.4._____masterpiece,The Pilgrim’s Progress,is an allegory,a narrative inwhich general concepts such as sins,despair,and faith are represented as people or as aspects of the natural world.5._____is the most excellent representative of English classicism in theRestoration period.6.In English literature,the Restoration period is traditionally called“Age of_____.7.In political affairs,____was quite changeable in attitude.8.In his“An Essay of Dramatic Poesy”,____showed his famous appreciationof Shakespeare.9.Dryden wrote about27plays.The famous one is_______,a tragedydealing with the same story as Shakespeare’s Antony and Cleopatra.10.The main literary achievements of the17th century lies in the poetry of JohnMilton,in the prose writing of John Bunyan,and in the plays and literary criticism of______.11.Paradise Lost is one of Milton’s______.12.Satan is the hero in Milton’s masterpiece__________.13.Paradise Lost took its material from______.14.The works of the Metaphysical poets are characterized,generally speaking,by_____in content and fantasticality in form.15._______was the forerunner of the English classical school of literature inthe18th century.16.Adam and Eve in Paradise Lost embody Milton’s belief in the powers of_____.17.The Pilgrim’s Progress is a religious allegory and_____is another writingfeature.18.In the second half of the17th century we may hear the voices of the privatecitizens by letters and_____.Key to the blanks:1.(John Bunyan)2.(Puritan)3.(The Pilgrim’s Progress)4.(John Bunyan’s)5.(John Dryden)6.(Dryden)7.(John Dryden)8.(John Dryden)9.(All for Love)10.(John Dryden)11.(epics)12.(Paradise Lost)13.(mysticism)14.(the Bible)15.(Dryden)16.(man)17.(symbolism)18.(diaries)III.Say true or false.1.The major parliamentary clashes of the early17th century were over landownership.2.After the victory of the English Revolution,the movement of the Diggersbroke out.The leader of this revolt is Wat Tyler.3.With the establishment of the bourgeois dictatorship,Charles II became theProtector of the English Commonwealth.4.The spirit of unity and the feeling of patriotism ended with the reign ofJames I,and England was then convulsed(shook,quivered)with theconflict between the two antagonistic camps,the Royalists and the Puritans.5.In1644,James I was sentenced to death and Cromwell became the leaderof the country.6.English literature of the17th century witnessed a flourish on the whole.7.The Revolution Period produced one of the most important poets in Englishliterature,William Shakespeare.8.The Revolution Period is also called Age of Milton because it produced agreat poet whole name is William Milton.9.The main literary form in literature of Revolution Period is drama.10.Among the English poets during the Revolution Period,John Donne was thegreatest one.11.John Milton towers over his age as Byron towers over the Elizabethan Age,and as Chaucer towers over the Medieval Period.12.On his first wife’s death,Milton wrote his only love poem,a sonnet,on HisDeceased Wife.13.The greatest epic produced by Milton,Paradise Lose,is written in heroiccouplets.14.The poem of Samson Agonistes was“to justify the ways of God to man”,i.e.to advocate submission to the Almighty.15.It has been noticed by many critics that the picture of Satan surrounded byhis angels who never think of expressing any opinions of their own,resembles the court of an absolute monarch.16.Izaak Walton’s The Compleat Angler becomes a“Piscatorial classic”.17.Thomas Browne’s Religia Medici is a collection of opinions on a vast numberof subjects more or less connected with religion.Key to True/False statements:1.F(ownership:monopolies)2.F(Wat Tyler:Gerald Winstanley)3.F(Charles II:Oliver Cromwell)4.F(Donne:Milton)5.F(James I:Charles I)6.F(flourish:decline)7.T(William Shakespeare)8.F(William:John)9.F(drama:poetry)10.F(James I:Elizabeth I)11.F(Byron:Shakespeare)12.F(first:second)13.F(heroic couplets:blank verse)14.F(Satan:God)15.F(Samson Agonistes:ParadiseLost)16.T17.TIV.Questions1.What are the writing features of The Pilgrim’s Progress?ment on the image of Satan.ment on Samson.一、每日作息表6:30—7:30起床洗漱吃早餐（营养早餐，肉蛋奶谷物必备）7:30—8:00背诵考研英语单词（考试不停，单词不止。