兰州大学网络教育学院英语时文阅读
兰州大学网络教育大学英语（4）课程作业_A
兰州⼤学⽹络教育⼤学英语（4）课程作业_A⼤学英语(4)课程作业_A⼀单选题1. Ted agreed to _________ the strike if the company would satisfy the demands of workers.call outcall offcall tocall on标准答案： call off2. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts_______ all over the country.frowned atfrowned offfrowned downfrowned on标准答案： frowned off3. This multiple-choice test ____________ 40 incomplete sentences with several choices to complete them. is composed ofconsists inmakes upsets out标准答案： is composed of4. '____________ through the alarm seems to be your biggest problem.'AsleepTo be asleepSleepingTo sleep标准答案： Sleeping5. Many difficulties have __________ as a result of the change over toa new type of fuel.risenarisenraised6. Can you ________ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money? verifyidentifyjustifyclarify标准答案： justify7. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.for to comethat she was comingfor comingto come标准答案： to come8. The officials in the _______ at London Airport were very polite.CustomCustomscustomcustoms标准答案： Customs9. Have a cup of tea, _______?shall wewill youwon't youdo you标准答案： won't you10. She has devoted all her energies _______ the care of homeless people.intotoforon标准答案： to11. The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it.beginshaving begun标准答案： begun12. When Harry arrived home after a hard day at work, ______________.his wife slepthis wife has slepthis wife was sleepinghis wife has been sleeping标准答案： his wife was sleeping13. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, ___________ means each prison officer is overworked and underpaid. whichthiswhatit标准答案： which14. They packed the instruments carefully ________ they would be broken during transportation.so thaton condition thatfor fear thatprovided that标准答案： for fear that15. We can never relax in this office. New problems are continually_______.coming outcoming upraisingpresenting标准答案： coming up16. I told him how to get here but maybe I __________ him a map.should have givenought to givehad to givemust have given标准答案： should have given17. They usually have less money at the end of the month than ___________ at the beginning.which wasit is标准答案： they have18. Though the long term ____________ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.affectefforteffectafford标准答案： effect⼆判断题1. Manufacturing companies spend millions of pounds trying to convince customers that their products are superiorly to those of other companies.错标准答案：错2. What worries me is that music has a very negative messages .错对标准答案：对3. They pulled the child away of the fire and saved her life.错对标准答案：错4. Adult nurturing./They need adults to bring them up.错对标准答案：对5. They argued that the use of automatic weapons violating the conventional international law.错对标准答案：错6. They are not prepared to listen to students, that is a fault of the school.错7. One sign of a person nature is said to be found in his choices in architecture and furniture.错标准答案：错。
大学英语入学考试复习资料(含答案)
兰州大学网络与继续教育学院入学考试复习资料（大学英语）C 1. Mary said she____ to Beijing twice.A. had goneB. wantC. had been D wasB 2. Must I attend the meeting? _____.A. Yes, you need.B. No, you needn’t.C. Yes, you do.D. No, you don’t.D 3.Finally his boss found an excuse and had him ____from the factory.A. dismissB. dismissingC. to dismiss D dismissedB 4. My bicycle needs ______.A. repairedB. repairingC. to repairD. being repaired.A 5. People _____in this firm were mostly women..A working B. worked C work D. being workingD 6. They requested that we ____a delegation to their country .A would send B. were to send C. sent D. should sendD 7.English _____all over the world. And many children start to learn English at very young age.A. is speakingB. speakingC. speaksD. is spokenB 8.If I _____ his telephone number I _____him.A knew, call B. knew, would call C. have known, call D. knew, am callingB 9.On seeing an old woman _____off. A young man rushed up to help her.A. falling B fall C. ell D. feltB 10. “My daughter ______in 1997,” she told her friend.A. did marriageB. got marriedC. had marriedD. marriedC 11. But for the heavy rain, they _____earlier.A will have comeB came C. would have come D. had come.B 12. She has the ability to keep _____in an emergency.A. calmlyB. calmC. to be calmD. being calmC 13.She ____ that they can mistake this for that.A thinks B. does think C. doesn’t think D. hasn’t thoughtD 14.Sometimes we may ask ourselves _____the result will be if an earthquake strikes in our area.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. whatC 15. We even have no idea ____will happen, so we all feel nervous.A in which B. in what C. of what D. of whichC 16. John bought a new car on the day when ____him.A did we meet B. have met C. we met D. we meetC 17.How ____he plays the violin!A. gracefulB. graceC. gracefullyD. gracefulnessC 18.We decided against turning to others for help for the reason ____we could manage to control it.A. becauseB. for whichC. thatD. whyC 19.We left the mother a note ____she was worried when she came back..A. ifB. so thatC. in caseD. unlessD 20.Professor Black has us _____a composition every Friday.A to writeB written C. wrote D. writeC 21. We want him to give it up but he won’t _____to it.A. acceptB. admitC. agreeD. allowB 22. Summer is coming. Poor Jack has to _____money from his sister to buy an air-condition.A. lendB. borrowC. let D .askC o Wu _____silent at the meeting.A. was remainingB. is remainingC. remainedD. had been remained.B 24. Everyday, the old lady walks _____ Ren Min Theatre.A pass B. past C. passing D. passedD 25. _____the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids is not known..A Which B. Since C. That D. HowA 26. _____I am pleased to go to his birthday party and I will bring him a very beautiful present.A If invited B. If he were invited C. If he invited D. Being invited A 27.---”Are you going to Xian by plane?”----“If Helen wants to go there by plane, _____”A. so will IB. so I willC. so I doD. so do IB 28. She often loves to count on others to help. But _____.A . neither do I B. I don’t. C. so do I D. nor I doD 29. The film today is much more interesting than ______yesterday.A. thatB. itC. oneD. the oneC 30. ----“Do you follow the doctor’s advice that you should lie in bed for a rest?” ----“_____.”A. Yes , I will.B. No , I am not.C. Yes, perfectly.D. No, I haven’t.B 31. You can’t see many ____ in a hospital.A. man nurseB. men nursesC. men nurseD. man nursesD 32. I prefer playing _______football in ______summer.A. the; theB. X; theC. the; XD. X; XD 33. Lend me your motorcycle ; _______is out of order.A. itB. meC. myD. mineA 34. John smith________ a letter to his mother yesterday.A. wroteB. had wroteC. was writtenD. writesA 35. _______are nine.A. Three threesB. Three and threeC. Three threeD. Threes and threesD 36. Tom is their _____son.A. the 2thB. 2thC. the 2ndD. 2ndA 37. They competed to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and the bestB. the faster and betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and bestC 38. The box is ______than I wanted.A. bigerB. the bigerC. biggerD. the biggerA 39. ______, I finished it yesterday.A. As a matter of factB. As the matter of factC. As the fact of matterD. As a fact of matterB 40. A monument was put up _________those killed in battle.A. the honorsB. in honor ofC. for honor ofD. to honoringB 41. The school bus________ with the students.A. were crowdedB. was crowdedC. crowdedD. was crowdingA 42. He _________ not work hard. That was why he failed in the exam.A. didB. wasC. doesD. isB 43. I saw your name______ up on the wall.A. writenB. writtenC. wrote D writingC 44. Sometimes _____to place physics and chemistry into separate categories.A. difficultB. is difficultC. it is difficultD. that is difficult C 45. Some birds migrate to the south when________.A. Does winter comeB. comes winterC. winter comesD. winter will comeC 46. I_________ leave my office that day.A. can’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. won’tC 47. They________ have told me about it yesterday.A. oughted toB. oughtedC. ought toD. oughtB 48. ______by his brother, the boy has a deep love for music.A. Being influencedB. InfluencedC. InfluencingD. Having influenced A 49. The door was _____and I could not see who she was talking to.A. shutB. shuttedC. shuttingD. being shutD 50. Their house _____when they were away on holiday.A. broken intoB. breaking intoC. is broken intoD. was broken into A 51. Don't get into the bad ______ of smoking or drinking.A)habit B)custom C) hobby D) professionB 52. I like your methods of teaching and shall ________ them in my teaching. A)absorb B)adopt C) acquire D) affordC 53. Feeling tired all the time is a __ __ that you may be sick.A)mark B)sight C)sign D) traceB 54. I take this medicine twice a day; it should _____ my cold.A)care B)cure C)restore D) recoverC 55. Music often ________ us of events in the past.A)remembers B)memorizes C)reminds D) reflectsA 56.It is well-known that retired workers in our country are ___ __ free medical care.A) entitled to B) involved in C) associated with D) engaged inB 57. The two boys ____ each other in that they both have reddish hair and a round face.A)like B)resemble C)similar to D) refer toB 58.is not much time left, so I will tell you about it A)in detail B)in briefC) in short D) in allB rge passenger planes often carry weather instruments with which to ______ storm.A) broadcast B) predict C) inform D) investigate C 60.How many radios will this factory ______ this year?A)multiply B)measure C) manufacture D) publishB 61.Tom told me that he would have to ______ her invitation to the party.A)avoid B)refuse C)deny D)ignoreA 62.Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities A 63. The rain was heavy and _____ the land was flooded.A)consequently B)continuously C)constantly D) converselyC 64. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____A) hurt B) damaged C) spoiled D) harmedD 65.The police are _____ the road accident that occurred last night.A)looking up B)looking onC)looking out D) looking intoC 66. Important people don't often have much free time as their work ______ almost all their time.A)takes away B)takes over C)takes up D)takes inC 67. Very few scientists _______ with completely new answers toA) come round B) come in C) come up D) come onD 68. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A) late B) last C) lasting D) latestA 69.I have been ______ to try these pills for seasickness.A) advised B) admitted C) recalled D) suggestedA 70. We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for ________ you would be coming.A) granted B) sure C) positive D) knownB 71. The little girl held ______in her hand.A. a box of matchsB. a box of matchesC. a box’s mat chesD. matchs of boxesA 72. She was short-sighted. She has to wear ______glasses.A. a pair ofB. a couple ofC. aD. twoA 73. There is ____cup on the table. ______cup is full of _____tea.A. a ; the; XB. a ; a; XC. the; the; XD. a; a; theB 74. I began to learn _____English in _____1980.A. the; theB. X; XC. X; theD. the ; XA 75. We’ll have to hurry. There’s not _____time left.A. muchB. manyC. lots ofD. a lot ofD 76. Some of the ties go with the shirts and ____are sold separately.A. anothersB. some otherC. the otherD. othersB 77. The moon’s surface gravity is only about ______as strong as the earth’s surface gravity.A. one-sixB. one-sixthC. six-oneD. one-sixstA 78. Over _____of China’s inhabitants belong to the Han nationality.A. nine-tenthsB. nine-tenthC. ninth-tenD. ninths-tenC 79. ______haste, ______speed.A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little A 80. Mary speaks English _____she speaks French.A. better thanB. more better thanC. gooder thanD. more goodly thanA 81.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A. in particularB. with particularC. in specialD. with specialB 82. We ought to be there _____nine twenty.A. untilB. byC. inD. forA 83.How long ____he studied English.A. hasB. isC. willD. does.D 84.The pilot over there has _____for years.A. flyB. fliedC. flewD. flownC 85. The telephone _____for three minutes before it was answered.A. has rungB. was ringingC. had been ringingD. rangC 86. Don’t smoke until the plane _____off.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. had takenA 87. I’m sorry to ____you all that. But you’ll see that I’ve done that for your good.A. have to tellB. must tellC. ought to tellD. shall tellC 88. I won’t allow my son to swim across the river, even if he _____it. It’s too dangerous.A. dares doB. dared doC. dare doD. is dare doD 89.The monitor _____ill, We’d better put the meeting off.A. isB. has beenC. beenD. beingB 90. She gazed, her hands ____to her breast.A. claspB. claspedC. claspingD. to claspD 91.____ the fog, we should have reached our destination.A .Because ofB .In spite ofC .In case ofD .But forB 92.The travelers were not aware ____ the danger ahead.A .withB .ofC .forD .toC 93. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _____ ,you will succeed in theend.A、hang upB、 hang aboutC、hang onD、hang ontoC 94.He kept his head; otherwise the accident ______.A、would happenB、h appenedC、would have happenedD、 happensB 95.He is unable to answer the question about the new text. He ______ it yesterday.A must have previewedB ought to have previewedC ought to previewedD should previewD 96.The Oregon Trail went through the South Pass, ___________ in 1842.A、where was gold discoveredB、 it was where gold was discoveredC、discovered where gold wasD、where gold was discoveredD 97. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ______ in grocery storesA、readyB、approachableC、 probableD、availableC 98. Mr. Morgan can be very sad ______ , though in public he is extremely cheerful.A、by himselfB、 in personC、in privateD、as individualD 99.I cannot imagine a time when __________ to solve.A、there no problems will beB、there will be no problemsC、 no problems there will beD、no problems will be thereB 100. It was on the morning of 15th March ____ I met Henry on the way.A the timeB on whichC whileD thatC 101. Going on a ______ has become a fashion among many young girls who wish to keep slim.A、figureB、wreckC、dietD、lawnD 102. It has a number of applications, ____________ may be mentioned its use in flash lamps.A、among whichB、 whichC、 and whichD、 each of whichD 103.Except on official ____ such as formal reception, American society has a certain amount of informality.A、casesB、situationsC、conditionsD、occasionsA 104. ___________, a mechanic and farmer, Edward received an interest in practical science that stayed with him throughout his life.A、His fatherB、 From his fatherC、It was his fatherD、 His father wasB 105. A number is an abstraction ____________ no physical existence.A、hasB、that hasC、to haveD、which it hasB 106.In warm countries, many people have their house _______ almost entirely _____ bamboo.A to make ... ofB made ... ofC making ... ofD made ... intoD 107._____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A、Had they arrivedB、 Would they arriveC、Were they arrivingD、Were they to arriveD 108.In his present job, he will be able to ______ everything he studied at the university.A differ fromB long forC take the place ofD put to useA 109.Certian layers of the atmosphere have special names _______________.A、which indicated their characteristic propertiesB、whose characteristic properties are indicatingC、 what characterize their indicated propertiesD、that indicate their characteristic propertiesC 110._____ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the worldA、onB、byC、 atD、 ofD 111.Such crimes may be so complex that months or years go by before anyone _______ them.(A) discovered (B) will discover (C) would have discovered(D) discoversB 112. Though ________ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.(A) grown (B) raised (C) tended (D) cultivatedC 113. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ________ have driven so fast.(A) can't (B) wouldn't (C) shouldn't (D) mustn'tB 114. If people feel hopeless, they don't bother to ________ the skills they need to succeed.(A) adopt (B) accumulate (C) acquire (D) assembleC 115. If I ________ harder at school, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.(A) worked (B) were to work (C) had worked(D) were workingA 116. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________ of cheating customers.(A) accused (B) charged (C) scolded (D) cursedD 117. All her energies are ________ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.(A) guided (B) aimed (C) directed(D) focusedA 118. While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they ___ by wild animals.(A) should be attacked(B) had been attacked (C) must be attacked(D) would be attackedB 119. Everyone should be ___ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.(A) attributed(B) entitled (C) identified(D) justifiedC 120. His wife is constantly funding _______ with him, which makes him very angry.(A) errors (B) shortcomings (C) fault (D) flawD 121. Vitamins are complex _______ that the body requires in very small mounts.(A) matters (B) materials (C) particles (D) substancesC 122. Apart from caring for her children, she has to take on such heavy _______ housework as carrying water and firewood.(A) time-consumed (B) timely-consumed (C) time-consuming(D) timely-consumingD 123. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely _______ to the outside world.(A) having been lost(B) to be lost (C) losing (D) lostD 124. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.(A) evidence(B) recognition (C) status (D) identityA 125. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the _______ they keep from someone they talk with.(A) distance(B) scope (C) range (D) boundaryB 126. We have planned an exciting publicity _______ with our advertisers.(A) struggle(B) campaign (C) battle (D) conflictC 127. _______ the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.(A) Besides (B) Regardless of (C) But for (D) DespiteD 128. _______ much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its different stages remains largely in the realm of assumption.(A) Because (B) For (C) Since (D) WhileD 129. John doesn't believe in _______ medicine; he has some remedies of his own. (A) standard(B) regular (C) routine (D) conventionalA 130. Owing to _______ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced considerably.(A) fierce (B) strained (C) eager (D) criticalD 131. There are _____on the hill.A. sheepesB. sheepsC. a sheepD. sheepA 132. After school , he went to help his mother pick ______in the field.A. cottonB. a cottonC. cottonsD. some cottonsA 133.Bei jing is ______capital of ______People’s Republic of China.A. the; theB. a ;aC. the; aD. a; theC 134. I’m not sure whether we ’ll go on ______foot or by_____ bike.A. the; theB. X; theC. X; XD. the; XD 135. ______could solve that problem. It’s so easy.A. SomeoneB. NoneC. No oneD. AnyoneB 136. Because the family is very poor, the children have _____clothes.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. littleA 137. We’ve done once but failed. We’ll have to do it ______time. A. a second B. the second C. the twice D. twiceA 138. ______of dollars have gone into the building of this factory.A. MillionsB. Three millionsC. MillionD. Three millionB 139. He feels _____today than yesterday.A. tirederB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tiredD 140. We must arrange everything ______well ______me can.A. so…..asB. so…..soC. as ……soD. as…….as。
兰州大学网络教育英语(二)
一单选题1. I hear that in some countries children are __________ from buying cigarette.forbiddenbannednot allowedprohibited标准答案： prohibited2. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________.residentssettlerslodgersinhabitants标准答案： lodgers3. I _________ a long pole in the center of the field, and on top of itI hung the lamp.put upput onput output up with标准答案： put up4. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ___.it what to do withwhat to do it withwhat to do with itto do what with it标准答案： what to do with it5. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.attribute tocontribute toattend todevote to标准答案： contribute to6. Mr. Johnson preferred ______________ heavier work to do.to be givento be givingto have givenhaving given标准答案： to be given7. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ___ Father was away inasthatduringif标准答案： as8. It is forbidden by law to mail through parcel post any merchandise that might prove __________ in transport.dangerousdangerouslywith dangerto the danger标准答案： dangerous9. England took arms against _______ enemy.hisherhersits标准答案： her10. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___________, of course, made the others jealous.whothatwhatwhich标准答案： which11. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order标准答案： an order12. I was really anxious about you. You ___ home without a wor;mustn’t leaveshouldn’t have leftcouldn’t have leftneedn’t leave标准答案：shouldn’t have left13. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beings.awaruniqueabsolutecontinual标准答案： unique14. Twenty years ago it was common to see people ____________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.callingpreventingresultingcollapsing标准答案： collapsing15. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.positiveseniorvirtualvital标准答案： positive16. There are hundreds of missiles aimed _________ the main city.attoonover标准答案： at17. Not _____________, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.obviouslysurprisinglyparticularlynormally标准答案： surprisingly18. __________ the 1500s ____________ the first European explored the coast of California.It was not until/ thenIt is not until/ whenIt is until/ thatIt was not until/ that标准答案： It was not until/ that二判断题1. So popular is the play that the theatre is likely to be full every night.错标准答案：对2. Were it left to her to decide if to have a family without children ora family without love, she should prefer the former.错对标准答案：错3. It means 'mades afraid'.错对标准答案：错4. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对标准答案：错5. The town is fairly unique in the widely range of leisure facilities it offers.错对标准答案：错6. Human can communicate by speaking to one another /by using words.错对标准答案：错7. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错标准答案：错。
兰州大学网络教育英语作业及答案
兰州大学网络教育英语作业1. You can take ______ seat you like.no matter whatno matter whichwhatwhichever本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： whichever标准答案： whichever2. Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of the machines. Asa result, we had to communicate with gestures.decreasedreducedsmasheddrowned本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： drowned标准答案： drowned3. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ___ I will always treasure.thatoneitwhat本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： one标准答案： one4. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.taking seriouslytaken seriouslytake seriouslyto be taken seriously本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： taken seriously标准答案： taken seriously5. He was punished ________ he should make the same mistake again.unlessifprovidedlest本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： lest标准答案： lest6. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?impressesfocusesprojectscommunicates本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： projects标准答案： projects7. The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.determinedefineassigndetect本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： detect标准答案： detect8. ___ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.itAsThatWhat本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： As标准答案： As9. The service in this restaurant is very poor; there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.onforwith本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：on标准答案：on10. 'Are you going to the football game?' 'No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me.'very muchso muchfar toohighly本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： far too标准答案： far too11. This novel is ____ reading.worthyWorthwhileworthworth one’s while本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：worth标准答案：worth12. Every dog that came ___________ sight was a terror to me.intoon本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：in标准答案：in13. Through long power lines electricity goes ______.to the place neededthere it is neededwhere it is neededwhich it is needed本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：where it is needed标准答案：where it is needed14. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ________ in his back garden.diggingwas diggingdugbeing diggin本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：digging标准答案：digging15. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ___ IQ.a higha higherthe higherthe highest本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： a higher标准答案： a higher16. Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is use;in whichon whichat whatin that本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：in which标准答案：in which17. Nobody knows _______________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.call outget aheadwake upcome to本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： come to标准答案： come to18. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.to whichof whichwhichthat本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： of which标准答案： of which二判断题1. The news is full of stories about teenagers at trouble whose parents hardly know anything about their problems.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：错标准答案：错2. 'Even I can never count upon how you are going to act under given conditions. Here you are, taking poor Gouvernail seriously and making a fuss about him, the last thing he would desire or expect.'错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：对标准答案：对3. Communication without wor;错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：错标准答案：错4. If she stayed in the shower too long, her mom or dad usually banged on the door to rush her so she grabbed a towel and dring off.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：错标准答案：错5. A man does play a part in the family.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：对标准答案：对6. They knew enough about nature and could predict the future.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：对标准答案：对7. In order to get preparing for a new challenge, he has to make decisions based on facts as well as experience.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：错标准答案：错。
兰州大学网络教育学院：大学英语2 - studying - abroad
兰州大学网络教育学院：大学英语2 - studying - abroad兰州大学网络教育学院：写作业：日王日王：小肥肥16888英语（2）命题作业：studying abroad要求：Nowadays more and more parents are eager to send their little children to study abroad before they finish high school. It is quite understandable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. Companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences, too. Thus, pursuing overseas study became a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. But not all families can afford the huge cost for their children’s ov erseas study, especially for the children who have to study abroad for many years. Moreover, some students may be too young to restrain themselves and are likely to commit crimes abroad.What do you think of studying abroad before finishing high school in China and when do you think is the best time for people to study abroad?1、按英语作文格式书写；2、说明核心观点并进行阐述；3、英文字数控制在400-500个单词；4、没有统一答案，请勿抄袭。
一本热考英语时文七年级第2辑完形填空阅读理解任务型阅读短文
一本热考英语时文七年级第2辑完形填空阅读理解任务型阅读短文A Hot English Textbook for Grade 7: A Closer Look at Complete Cloze Test, Reading Comprehension, and Task-based ReadingIntroduction:As English becomes an essential tool for communication in the globalized world, it is crucial for students to develop their English language skills from an early age. This textbook, aimed at seventh graders, focuses on three key areas of language learning: complete cloze test, reading comprehension, and task-based reading. Through a variety of exercises and activities, students will improve their vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills.Complete Cloze Test:The complete cloze test is a useful tool for assessing students' understanding of vocabulary and grammar in context. In this section of the textbook, students will encounter passages with missing words and phrases that they must fill in to complete the text. By doing so, students will not only expand their vocabulary but also practice applying grammar rules inreal-world situations. This section will help students build confidence in their ability to understand and use the English language effectively.Reading Comprehension:Reading comprehension is a fundamental skill that students need to master in order to understand and analyze written texts. In this section of the textbook, students will be presented with a variety of passages, including narratives, informational texts, and opinion pieces. Through guided reading exercises and questions, students will learn how to analyze texts for main ideas, details, and author's purpose. This section will help students develop their critical thinking skills and become more proficient readers.Task-based Reading:Task-based reading activities are designed to help students apply their language skills in real-world situations. In this section of the textbook, students will engage in tasks such asrole-playing, debates, and group discussions. By working collaboratively on these tasks, students will improve their speaking and listening skills, as well as their ability to communicate effectively in English. This section will help students develop their confidence in using the English language in various social and academic contexts.Conclusion:This textbook offers a comprehensive approach to developing English language skills for seventh graders. By focusing on complete cloze test, reading comprehension, and task-based reading, students will improve their vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills. Through a variety of exercises and activities, students will develop confidence in their ability to use the English language effectively. This textbook is a valuable resource for students, teachers, and parents who are looking to support English language learning at theseventh-grade level.。
兰州大学网络教育英语(三)
一单选题1. He was punished ________ he should make the same mistake again.unlessifprovidedlest标准答案： lest2. Our neighbour said that if we made more noise he would _________us to the police.inform ofcomplain aboutreport tocare for标准答案： complain about3. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ________ all practical value by the time they were finishe;had lostwould losewould have lostshould have lost标准答案： would have lost4. He could be ______ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving chil;visualcriticalfavoriteessential标准答案： critical5. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.while askedAskedaskingwhile asking标准答案： while asking6. That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.very muchverythat muchso标准答案： that much7. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____________ harm them.more thanother thanrather thanbetter than标准答案： rather than8. He went to work on foot yesterday, though he ________ by bus.must have gonemight have gonewould have gonecould have gone标准答案： could have gone9. She fell asleep at last, but in no time at all the pain in her back ____ her again, sharp and insistent.conqueredwakenedabsorbedretired标准答案： wakened10. The warmth of ___ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ___ wool use;thethethe//the//标准答案： the11. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students productive skills.ontooverinon标准答案： on12. She did not feel ______________ going out, as she had a slight headache.aboutlikeafterfor标准答案： like13. He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.remarkcommentreferenceopinion标准答案： reference14. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.andbutsoas标准答案： as15. You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself ________.to be understoodunderstoodunderstandingbeing understood标准答案： understood16. If the building project ________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fine;being completedto be completedis completedcompleted标准答案： to be completed17. Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warring sides would ________ a compromise.affecteffectcomelead标准答案： effect18. She was arrested for ________ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroa;getting awaygiving awaybreaking awayputting away标准答案： giving away二判断题1. I would see to it that he becomes aware of his mistakes.错对标准答案：错2. He is interested in studying the complex way in which people interact with each other at parties.错对标准答案：对3. They are reflecting in the likely consequences of this course of action.错对标准答案：错4. Communication without wor;错对标准答案：错5. He insisted he was right on the face of facts that proved he was wrong.错对标准答案：错6. He will end up penniless if he carries on spending as many as that.错对标准答案：错7. They looked the same at first glance but in fact which they were different.错对标准答案：错。
兰州大学2016年入学测试英语试题
兰州大学网络与继续教育学院2016年入学考试复习资料（英语）第一部分：单项选择题(下列有四个选项，请选出最佳答案填在空格上。
)1. It was on the morning of 15th March ___d_ I met Henry on the way.A the timeB on whichC whileD that2.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?— ___a___, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like it.C. I don’tD. I will3.—What fruit is in season now?—Pears and apples, ___b___.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel4. The performance __d____ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted5. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ___c__ a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by6. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ___a___ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however7. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ___b___.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed8. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ____d__ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined9. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive __c____?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit10. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front __a____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected11. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like __b____.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them12. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we get ___b___ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that13. The weather was ___d___ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so14. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ___c___ spoken in Engl and.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one15. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane __c____ her job as a doctor in the coun tryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up16. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.— ___a___. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it17. –Do you know Anna’s telephone number?-- __b__. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not18. A small car is big enough for a family of three __d__ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless19. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without _a__ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the20. – What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not really reading, just __c_ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up21. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question?--- Sure, _b___.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it22. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it _a___ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining23. The director had her assistant __c_ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up24. Stand over there __c_ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or25. If their marketing plans succeed, they ___a_ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing26. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like __d__ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about27. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __c_ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that28. Liza __d_ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may29. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _b___.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved30. The house still needed a lot of work, but __d_ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least31. It was in New Zealand __a_ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when32. There are ___d__on the hill.A. sheepesB. sheepsC. a sheepD. sheep33. After school , he went to help his mother pick __a____in the field.A. cottonB. a cottonC. cottonsD. some cottons34.Beijing is ___a___capital of ______People’s Republic of China.A. the; theB. a ;aC. the; aD. a; the35. I’m not sure whether we ’ll go on ___c___foot or by_____ bike.A. the; theB. X; theC. X; XD. the; X36. _d_____could solve that problem. It’s so easy.A. SomeoneB. NoneC. No oneD. Anyone37. The moment I got home, I found I my jacket on the playground. cA. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving38. Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it. ( d )A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop39. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? bA. whatB. whichC. thatD. where40. –What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? c--Well, it be big--that’s not important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t41. I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train. aA. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a42 The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. bA. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending43. He doesn’t have furniture in his room --just an old desk. aA. anyB. manyC. someD. much44. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds. dA. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which45.around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic GamesA. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show b46. –Did you go to the show last night? a–Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invitedA. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was47. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs. cA. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as48. Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic . bA. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changed49. –The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? a– I do it all the time.A. Don’t mention it.B. Why you?C. Not sureD. Not me again.50. Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams. dA. atB. beyondC. withinD. upon51. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on d52. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday __c___ it rains or it’s very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until53. My brother is really ___b_. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted54. ---- I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.----____a_. There’s nothing you can do now but wait.A. RelaxB. Go aheadC. Go for itD. Good luck55. __c___ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown56. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _d__.A. neitherB. someC. allD. both57. She ___a___ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t58. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to __d____ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on59. It was along the Mississippi River __c_____ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. where60. ----How much do I owe you for lunch?----__b____. It’s nothing.A. You’re welcomeB. Forget itC. With pleasureD. That’s right61. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ____d__ financial aid.A. in favour ofB. in honour ofC. in face ofD. in need of62. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ___a_ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products63. The last time we had great fun was ___c__ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why64. Her shoes ___d___ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match65. He __b___ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played66. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _____a__.A. out f sightB. out f reachC. out f orderD. out f place67. ____b____ twice, he didn't want to try again.a.To have failedb. Having failedc. Failedd. Having been failed68.The teacher's lecture on Chinese history was three hours long, and Morris felt very ______b_____.a、upsetb、boredc、disturbedd、neglected69. There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of ____a________ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.a、whoseb、whichc、itsd、that70.Every dog that came ____a_______ sight was a terror to me.a、inb、toc、atd、on71.It is forbidden by law to mail through parcel post any merchandise that might prove _____a_____ in transport.a、dangerousb、dangerouslyc、with dangerd、to the danger72. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days. aA. whereB. thereC. whichD. when73. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. aA. thatB. whenC. whileD. as74. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year. bA. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet75. ----Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon? c----Sorry, le t’s make it time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other76. People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years. cA. thatB. whichC. whatD. how77. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them. dA. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize78. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation. cA. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the79. ---May I ask a question after class, Sir? c--- , but not during my lunch break.A. I’m sorryB. AnytimeC. SureD. Go ahead80. to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead dA.FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failedB.。
【阅读】高一英语时文悦读第四期(答案附后)
高一英语时文悦读第四期AWhen we see babies o r pets, we can’t help gently touching them to show ourlove. And they give us happy feelings back. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.to beA study, published in The Plant Journal, shows that plants don’t “like” because t ouching changes t heir genes (基因) and, even worse, can touched. That’sslow their growth.Professor Jim Whelan of the La Trobe Institute in Australia gave an explanation. “The lightest touch from a human, animal, insect, or eve n plants touching each otherin the wind, leads to a huge gene（基因）change in the plant,” Science Daily reported.In order to test the theory, the scientists did an experiment on plants. They grewa number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a paintbrush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period.They found that as a response t o the touch, the mitochondria (线粒体) in theplants had been partly destroyed. The mitochondria, as Science Alert noted, are the “powerhouse of the cell (细胞)”. The mitochondria produce energy for the rest of thecell in both animals and plants.If this “powerhouse” is weakened, the plants will lose a large amount of energy that should have supported their growth.Whelan further explained to Science Daily, “If t he touching is repeated, thenplant growth is reduced by up to 30 percent.”Although the process does have a strong effect on plants, usually the plants survive. Touching changes the plants, but it’s not necessarily a bad change.According to Science Alert, frequent touching or moving plants will make themgrow shorter than other ones.The researchers believe this change, in some way, could be helpful. It may helpplants fight threats to their health such as insects and bad weather.The new research findings have led to a deeper understanding of the plants’ response to touching. And the research might “open up new ways to reduceScience Alert sensitivity (敏感性) and optimize (优化) growth in the future”,reported.1. Why did the scientists do the experiment?A. To find out why some plants grow more slowly than others.B. To test if touching can change the genes of plants.C. To show that plants’ and animals’ genes are different.D. To explain why touching has different effects on plants and animals.2. What did the scientists find in their experiment?A. Repeated touching shortened the plants’ life by four weeks.B. Mitochondria in the plants couldn’t produce energy because of touching.C. Touching slowed down plant growth by reducing energy for growth.D. Repeated touching made plants die sooner than they were expected to.3. What do the scientists think when plants become shorter because of touching?A. They may become better at fighting threats.B. They may be more easily harmed by bad weather.C. They may be more likely to be attacked by insects.D. They may become less sensitive to touching later.BRecently, Whitewater Middle Schoolstudents in the US looked at 200 pounds(90.7 kg) of food. Their classmates threw itaway after a meal in the cafeteria（自助餐厅）.They found the remains of pizzas. Theysaw untouched green salads and pieces ofbread bitten only once.It was, they said, both disgusting（可憎的）and educational.said “You don’t realize how much food waste you’re making till you see it,” student Cody Gist.To deal with this problem, Whitewater added environmental science as a school-wide program this year. Teachers are guiding their students through researchon the ways food is linked to environment, poverty, a nd people’s health.The school changed to compostable (可用作堆肥的) paper trays (托盘) as well. Working with Every Tray Counts, a US nonprofit (非营利的) group, the school hopesfor a change from disposable (一次性的) trays to compostable paper trays.ol. Whitewater is joining a network of schools, This isn’t just an exercise at scho主流) as businesses and neighborhoods. They try to make composting as mainstream ( recycling.said Laurette “The larger issue is protection of landfill (垃圾填埋场) space,” Hall, an environmental management official. The area has enough space to last foras much as it sounds in such a rapidlymaybe 25 more years, she said. That isn’tgrowing area.Principal Beth Thompson said students advise each other on new ways to dealwith trash（垃圾）.“Students understa nd why it matters so not one student refused to do extra workwhen throwing away their waste,” Thompson said.Whitewater teachers make sure students know how their own eating habits arepart of bigger problems. In environmental literature (文学) class, students read bookssuch as Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal.Mollie Lyman works with several language arts classrooms. Their classesdiscuss such issues as how poor neighborhoods often have less access (使用权) tohealthy food.Lyman says she wants students to ask some basic questions: “What do we What do we waste?”Choose the best answer:4. Why did Whitewater Middle School students look at the food?A. To check what foods were most popular among students.B. To find out the calories（卡路里）of different kinds of food.C. To see how food was connected with other problems.D. To prepare students for the environmental science course.5. What measures did Whitewater Middle School take?①Introducing a new course about the environment.②Using compostable paper trays in the cafeteria.③Setting up a group called Every Tray Counts.④Joining others to make composting common.A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④6. What did Laurette Hall worry about?ll space.A. People don’t want to protect landfiB. There won’t be enough landfill space in the future.C. Students don’t know how to recycle trash.D. Students don’t understand the waste problem.7. What is the purpose of the article?A. To tell readers how important it is to save food.B. To call on students to care about poor people.C. To encourage schools to have environmental protection classes.D. To share how a US school is making an effort for the environment.CSoccer players who change clubs must get used to new team cultures, languagesand lifestyles.But it didn’t take long for Wu Lei to fit in when he moved from Shanghai SIPGto Spanish club Espanyol at the end of January.On March 2, when the 27-year-old Chinese striker (前锋) helped his team to a3-1 win over Real V alladolid, Wu became the first player from an Asian country to-up for Lascore a goal in Spain’s top league. And he also made the list of best lineLiga (西甲)’s round of 26.“I’m so proud to be the first Chinese player to score in La Liga,” W Daily. “I really want to thank my teammates f or their support since the first day I arrived.”Spanish sport newspaper Marca noted that Wu has answered those who doubted适应) to La Liga has surprisedhis move to the club and that “his quick adaptation (many people”．In fact, Wu has been surprising people since the beginning of his career. He wasa top student at primary school, and once won the title of merit student (三好学生) in Nanjing. Out of his passion (热情) for soccer, he decided to join soccer manager Xu Genbao’s soccer training center in Shanghai at the age of 12.Although some teachers disagreed with his decision, Wu proved that he couldkeep up his studies, as well as his playing. At 14, Wu became China’s youngest professional league player. Last season, W u won the Chinese Super League’s TopScorer and Player of the Year awards.Now a Chinese international, Wu is working hard to show that “there are in China who can shine in the best leagues in the world”, he told Global Ti篇章) for Chinese soccer in And given that he’s already opened a new chapter (Europe, the chances are that Wu has even more surprises in store for us.8. What happened to Wu Lei at the end of January?A. He fell out with Shanghai SIPG.B. He joined the Spanish club Espanyol.C. He helped his team defeat Real Valladolid.D. He scored a goal in one of the world’s top leagues.9. What was the Marca newspaper’s comment on Wu?A. He lacked self-confidence.B. He had learned a lot from his teammates.C. He made a mistake when he changed clubs.D. He surprised people with his ability to adapt.10. What do we know about Wu when he was a student?A. He often skipped class to play soccer.B. He was better at sports than other subjects.C. He did well in both soccer and his studies.D. He fell behind in his studies because of playing soccer.11. How does the author feel about Wu’s future career?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Confident.D. Caring.DAre aliens（外星人）signaling to us?A question that human beings often ask about the universe is: “Are we alone here?”For years, scientists have tried to answer this question. In January, the discovery of new fast radio bursts (FRBs, 快速射电暴) from deep space got many to ask it again.According to Mirror, a Canadian-led team of scientists found 13 FRBs with the help of a radio telescope(望远镜）.First discovered in 2007, FRBs are short bursts of radio waves coming from far outside the Milky Way (银河). Scientists have found over 60 FRBs so far. They last only a few milliseconds (毫秒) but release the same energy as the sun gives off in a day, CNN reported.Among the 13 FRBs, a very unusual repeating signal was found, which came six times from the same location about 1.5 billion light-years away, CNN reported. Such an event has only been reported once before, back in 2012. It may help scientists understand where FRBs are from and what causes them.More importantly, the new FRBs were recorded at unusually low radio frequencies. Most of those previously（先前地）found have had frequencies (频率) of around 1,400 megahertz (MHz), but new bursts are found at even 400 MHz －the lowest frequency the telescope can discover.According to the BBC, the low frequency means that the sources (来源) of the bursts have changed. It also suggests humans can learn more about the environmentwhere the bursts come from.Avid Loeb, a professor from Harvard University, believes the radio waves maybe evidence of alien technology. They may be “leakage (泄露) from a huge,Loeb told The Independent. And even somelight-powered ship deep in space,” Chinese internet users joked we shouldn’t respond to them.However, most researchers believe t hat FRBs are formed due to（由于）thedeath of a star or the merging (合并) of two black holes.“Science isn’t a matter of belief, it’s a matter of evidence,” claim So only more advanced technology and more collected data will reveal (揭露)the truth about FRBs. Time will be the judge.12. What can we learn about FRBs from the article?A. They were first discovered in January.B. They come from somewhere in the Milky Way.C. They often last several seconds.D. They release huge energy.13. How are the 13 FRBs special?A. They have the lowest radio frequency ever discovered.B. They come from a location about 1.5 billion light-years away.C. Their frequencies change all the time.D. They clearly show the environment where they are from.14. Where may the FRBs come from, in Leob’s opinion?A. The death of a star.B. The birth of a star.C. An alien spaceship.D. A huge black hole.第二部分七选五根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
疫情相关高考时文阅读系列 {四篇15题附答案}
疫情相关高考时文阅读系列八{四篇15题附答案}导引：A疫情促使印度网课火爆B尼德兰趣知识(二)C全球抗疫民调，中国位居第一D《牛津英语词典》收录有关新冠新词汇ASchools around the world have closed their doors because of the coronavirus pandemic, leaving more than 1.5 billion children stuck at home. While it's a great inconvenience for many, it has created a spike in demand for online learning.Educational institutions are introducing online courses and some education technology startups are temporarily offering free classes to help offset the impact of school closures.Take Byju's, an India-based education startup named after its founder, Byju Raveendran. In early March, it announced it would give children free access to its learning app, which it says had more than 40 million users at the end of last year. Around 3 million of those paid between $150 and $200 for an annual subscription.Since the announcement, the company says it has experienced a 60% surge in students using its products, which range from interactive video lessons and liveclasses, to quizzes and exam preparation.A nationwide lockdown, ordered by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in late March, means that India's school-age population of around 300 million is suddenly having to home educate."The outbreak is clearly increasing the appreciation of online education," Raveendran tells CNN Business. "This could be a turning point for the industry, ushering in an increased usage of this format and changing habits in terms of how kids learn and how teachers teach," he adds.Other Indian platforms, including Unacademy, Vedantu and Toppr are also offering free classes and content to students.1. What is true about Byju's?A. It is an Indian based business startup.B. After early March Byju's would offer children Online lessons for free.C. Byju's had more than 40million users at the end of this year.D. 40 million users had to pay between$150 and $200 for subscription every year.2. How many school age children are there in India?A. Around 3 million .B. More than1.5 billion.C. Around 300 million .D. More than 40million.3 How many platforms offer free classes and content to students during the nationwide lockdown?A.1B.2C.3D.4BAccording to the 2013 United Nations World Happiness Report of 2013, the Netherlands was ranked fourth happiest country in the world. The Netherlands has the thirteenth-highest per capita income in the world, according to the International Monetary Fund. Perhaps that's why it is such a happy country!There are still over 1,000 traditional working windmills in the Netherlands. 19 of these can be found at the Unesco World Heritage Site of Kinderdijk.There are 1,281 bridges in Amsterdam! There are almost no streets in the Dutch village of Giethoorn, but there are many canals, which is why it's also known as the "Venice of the Netherlands".There are more bikes (over 18 million) in the Netherlands than there are people. There are about 15,000 km of bike lanes in the Netherlands. Pedestrians are not allowed to walk on the specially-designated bike lanes, found all over the country. A Dutch person will cycle 2.5 km per day on average and 900 km per year.The Netherlands are famous for their tulips, but tulips originally didn't grow there. They were imported from the Ottoman empire in the 17th century. Today, the Netherlands is the biggest producer and exporter of tulips in the world. But not just tulips. 75% of the world's flower bulbs come from the Netherlands. The famous tulip garden Keukenhof is the largest flower garden in the world.The Amsterdam Stock Exchange is the world's oldest stock exchange. The Netherlands was a founder member of the Euro, swapping their "gulden" to the euroon January 1, 1999. The Netherlands was one of the six founding members of the European Union.The Netherlands has produced many well-known painters including famous names such as Rembrandt van Rijn, Vincent van Gogh, and Willem de Kooning. There are at least 22 Rembrandt painting and 206 works by Van Gogh in Amsterdam alone. There are approximately 1000 museums in the Netherlands, 42 of them situated in Amsterdam.Did you know that carrots didn't use to be orange? They were black, yellow, red, purple or white. An orange variant was made in honor of the House of Orange, that led the revolt against the Spanish and later became the Dutch Royal Family.Both Australia and New Zealand were discovered by the Dutch. Australia was named "New Holland", and New Zealand was named after the province of Zeeland. The latter is a great place to spend a weekend, by the way.4. What is special aboutthe Dutch village of Giethoorn?A. There are many traditional working windmills in the village.B. There are many tulips in the village.C. There are many well-known painters in the village.D. There are many canals and almost no streets in the village.5. From the passage, we know that___.A. People in the Netherlands like cycling.B. People in the Netherlands like driving.C. People in the Netherlands like hiking.D. People in the Netherlands likeboating.6. When did the Netherlands begin to use the euro?A. On February 1 1999.B. On January 1 1999.C. On January 1 1990D. On February 1 1990.7. What is the relationship between New Zealand and Zeeland?A. The Zeeland is a place of New Zealand.B. Zeeland comes from New Zealand.C. New Zealand was named after the province of Zeeland by the DutchD. New Zealand is a province of Netherlands.CAs countries and regions across the globe are left struggling with the coronavirus crisis, most people are not satisfied with their leaders' response to the outbreak, according to a new report.Citizens from just seven out of 23 countries and regions rate their governments' coronavirus containment measures as broadly positive, based on the "Global Crisis Perceptions" index released Wednesday by insights agencies Blackbox Research and Toluna.The research, which surveyed about 12,500 people across 23 countries and regions between April 3 and 19, asked people to rate their countries and regions across four key indicators: political leadership, corporate leadership, community and media.China ranked highest in the citizens' survey, with a score of 85 out of 100. The world's second-largest economy was followed by Vietnam (77), the United Arab Emirates (59) and India (59), in a list which saw Asian countries and regions take the top spots. New Zealand (56), which has received international acclaim for its handling of the virus and last week began easing restrictions, was the only Western country to score higher than the global average of 45. Australia (43), the US (41), and all four western European countries surveyed - Germany (41), the UK (37), Italy (36) and France (26) - all ranked below the global average.The largely dissatisfactory response, from Western countries in particular, could reflect a hit to national psyches in terms of their expectations about preparedness for unexpected events, noted David Black, founder and chief executive officer of Blackbox Research."For many of these countries and regions, this pandemic is unprecedented. Governments are still coming to terms with a crisis they did not expect, and public confidence suffered as a result," said Black."Meanwhile, a significant part of Asia has had their leadership shaped by past epidemics, such as SARS and MERS," referring to two other deadly respiratory diseases caused by strains of coronavirus that were predominantly in Asia and the Middle East, respectively.8. How many countries and regions were people surveyed from?A. 20B. 21C. 22D. 239. Which country ranked the first in the citizen's survey?A. ChinaB. VietnamC. IndiaD. New Zealand.10. What is the global average score?A. 56B. 45C. 43 D 4111. Which country in the western countries scored higher than the global average?A . Australia. B. Germany. C. The US. D. New Zealand.DWith terms such as WFH, social distancing and self-isolation now in common ideams, the Oxford English Dictionary has made an extraordinary update to include Covid-19 and words related to the pandemic in its definitive record of the English language.The dictionary's executive editor Bernadette Paton said that it was "a rare experience for lexicographers（词典编纂者）to observe an exponential（指数的）rise in usage of a single word in a very short period of time, and for that word to come overwhelmingly to dominate global expressions, even to the exclusion of most other topics".Covid-19 has done that, and has thus been added as a new entry in the OED, where it is described as "an acute respiratory illness in humans caused by a coronavirus, which is capable of producing severe symptoms and death, esp. in the elderly and others with underlying health conditions"."As something of a departure, this update comes outside of our usual quarterlypublication cycle," said Paton. "But these are extraordinary times, and OED lexicographers, who like many others are all working from home ... are tracking the development of the language of the pandemic and offering a linguistic and historical context to their usage."The OED's analysis of more than 8bn words of online news stories found that coronavirus and Covid-19, a shortening of coronavirus disease 2019, are now dominating global discourse. While back in December, words such as Brexit, impeachment and climate dominated news, by January, coronavirus was seeing significant use alongside current affairs terms such as bushfire, koala, Iraqi, locust and assassination. By March every single word in the OED's top 20 list of keywords was related to coronavirus."In January, the words mainly relate to naming and describing the virus: coronavirus, SARS, virus, human-to-human, respiratory, flu-like," said the OED in an analysis. "By March, the keywords reflect the social impact of the virus, and issues surrounding the medical response: social distancing, self-isolation and self-quarantine, lockdown, non-essential (as in non-essential travel), and postpone are all especially frequent, as are PPE and ventilator."The OED's lexicographers have noticed a rise in the use of specialist medical terms and new acronyms, such as WFH and PPE. The first noted usage of working from home was in 1995, but Paton notes that "the abbreviation was known to very few before it became a way of life for so many of us". The abbreviation PPE, for personal protective equipment, dates back to 1977 but was "formerly probably restricted to healthcare and emergency professionals".Social distancing, first used in 1957, "was originally an attitude rather than a physical term, referring to an aloofness or a deliberate attempt to distance oneself from others socially. Now we all understand it as keeping a physical distance between ourselves and others to avoid infection," wrote Paton."It is a consistent theme of lexicography that great social change brings great linguistic change, and that has never been truer than in this current global crisis," wrote Paton.12. What does the underlined word 'that' mean in paragraphs 3?A. The usage of Covid-19 rises sharply in a very short time.B. A strange word appears.C. Other topics are not liked.D. The Covid-19 surprised the lexicographers.13. When was every single word in OED's top 20 list of keywords related to coronavirus?A. By MarchB. By January.C. In December.D. In February.14. When was social distancing first used?A.1957B.1977C. 1995D. 201915. What's the main idea of the passage?A. The usage of Covid-19 and words related to the pandemic has risen recently.B. The study on Covid-19 and words related to the pandemic.C. The Oxford English dictionary has made a study on popular words.D. The Oxford English dictionary has made an extraordinary update to includeCovid-19 and words related to the pandemic.Keys: 1-3 BCD 4-7 DABC 8-11 DABD 12-15 AAAD。
兰大网院 英语(1)考前辅导(辅导教师：胡颖杰)
考前复习资料试卷有五大题，音标题10道、选择30小题、两篇阅读、一篇完形填空以及最后的写作。
一．音标知识音标是学习英语的基础，它是一组发音符号，辅助发音练习用。
国际音标有28个辅音及20个元音，主要的原则是一个符号代表一个音。
我们在记忆中把辅音和元音按照其发音特性分类记忆就更容易记住，如记忆辅音时，我们按照其发音特性将28个辅音分成四组：10对清浊辅音(这组就有20个辅音)、3个鼻音辅音、3个似拼音辅音和2个半元音。
元音分成三组：7个短元音、5个长元音和8个双元音。
特别注意清辅音的变化以及同样字母不同的发音变化。
二．单选单选重点是考察单词以及固定搭配，有些单词的词组和单词本身的意思相差较多，需要平时多积累。
下面给出一些常用词组：a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a great deal 大量，许多a good/great many 大量，许多a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best 一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去，除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a result （作为）结果as...as 像，如同as soon as 一……就……as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像，仿佛as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除……之外（也）belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都，既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off 打断; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up 分解；分裂bring in 引来，引进，吸收bring on 引起，导致，使前进bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by 不久以后，逐渐地by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡，号召, 需要call in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come off 从……离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉，切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访（某人）due to 由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解，想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时，偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真（做某事）get in 进入, 收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还；送回give in 屈服，让步give out 分发give up 放?go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加，喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up 长大..****，成长had better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不；必须have to 不得不；必须hear of 听说，知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点in a hurry 匆忙，很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之，总之in common 共同，共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要，缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是join in 参加，加入join up 联合起来，联结起来just now 现在，刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神，当心除了单词之外，还会考察定冠词的使用以及动词时态问题，要注意题目中的要求，根据置顶中的相关讲解，去一步步的解题。
兰州大学网络班2020年英语入学考试复习资料
兰州大学网络班2020年英语入学考试复习资料兰州大学网络与继续教育学院入学考试复习资料（大学英语）1.__A___has just taken his first step into_____.A. Man; spaceB. The man; spaceC. Man; the spaceD. Men; a space2. They are ___D__.A. mathematics studentB. student with mathematicsC. students with mathematicsD. students of mathematics3. Though our home was right in the center of the tornado, there was__C___ fortunately.A few damagesB. few of damagesC little damageD. little of damage4. She knows that as a secretary she must be pleasant and helpful no matter how busy she is or what kind of __A___ she may be in.A. mood B mind C. form D thought5. He dropped the __D___ and broke it.A.cup of coffeeB. coffee's cupC cup for coffeeD. coffee cup6. I have a dream that we will one day live in a ___B__ wherewe'll have a lot of trees and fresh air.A. stateB. countryC. nation D space7. He went to the front a soldier and came back __C___.A to be a generalB. becoming a generalC. a generalD. being a general8. As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses cameinto___B__.A. light B sight C. eyes D. effect9. He is used to __B___.A. work hardB. hard workC work hardlyD hard-working10. He went back to the hall to try his ___D__ at finding his lost gold watch, but never found it.A bestB success C. result D. luck11. It's really _B____ computer games. But remember not to play too muchA. funsB. fun C funny D. a fun12. He left __B___ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would like keep _____.A. words; his wordsB word; his wordC word; wordD. the word; his word13. The child is looking forward to ___B__the Great Wall.A visiting toB a visit toC visitD. be visited14. The new law will come into __A___on the day when it is passed.A. effect B being C. service D existence15. -Did your father give you courage?-Yes, but I spoke from my own thought and certainly not_D____.A him B. his C from him D from his16. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with __C___.A. surprise B anxiety C joy D. difference17. What a ___D__ that your mother is ill again.A pain B. sorrow C sadness D. pity18. He told me he had been offered a well-paid ___D__.A. business B service C work D. position19. There was a small __B___ of sugar in the bowl.A. numberB. amount C part D. size20. Today CCTV offers a great__A___ of programs to meet the different needs and_____.A. variety; tastesB. many; interestsC. deal; likeD. number; habits21. Mary regretted __A___ to John’s birthday party last Sunday.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going22. The famous novel is said ___C__ into Chinese.A. to have translatedB. to be translateC. to have been translatedD. to translate23. Standing on the bank, the children watched the ship _B____ with all kinds of goods.A. loadingB. being loadedC. to be loadedD. having loaded24. I __D___ writing the article by the time you get back.A. shall finishB. must have finishedC. have finishedD. shall have finished25. Mary never tells anyone what she does for a __D___.A. jobB. workC. professionD. living26. I’m sorry I couldn’t get in touch with him before he left, I __C___ him earlier.A. had a telephoneB. have phonedC. should have phonedD. should be phoned27. With the old man ___A__ the way, we had no trouble in finding that mysterious cave.A. leadingB. ledC. leadD. to be led28. ___D__ anything about the accident, he went to work as well.A. Not knowB. Know notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing29. Nowhere else in the world ___C__ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found30. The voters told the politician that he could ___C__ on their support in the nextgeneral elections.A. expectB. decideC. countD. doubt31. An old friend from abroad, __B___ I was expecting to stay with, telephoned me from the airport.A. thatB. whomC. whoD. which32. Peter wishes that he __C___ law instead of literature when he was in college.A. could studyB. studiedC. had studiedD. would study33. When she heard the bad news, she __C___ completely.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out34. He ___A__ a large fortune from his business.A. madeB. wonC. expectedD. gained35. He never wrote to his father __B___ he was in need of money.A. exceptB. except whenC. except forD. except that36. He looked behind him to ___C__ he was not being followed.A. believeB. findC. make sureD. look37. The car was repaired but not quite to my __D___.A. joyB. pleasureC. attractionD. satisfaction38. Are you __A___ spending more money on the space program?A. in favor ofB. by favor ofC. in favor toD. out of favor39. Fortunately, the demonstration _B____ to be quite peaceful.A. turned inB. turned outC. showed offD. showed up40. __A___ was unimportant.A. Whether he enjoyed our dinner or notB. No matter how he enjoyed our dinnerC. If he enjoyed our dinnerD. What he enjoyed our dinner41. It is __D___interesting book. It gives _____wonderful picture of what _____ life was like in ____ Victorian times.A. a; the; the; the B an; a; ╳; theC. the; the; ╳; ╳D. an, a, ╳, ╳42. Everybody should mind __A__own business.B. one’s C their D. theirs43.__C___of March is my si ster’s birthday.A. The twenty-oneB. Twenty- oneC. The twenty-firstD. Twenty –first44. If the local government took some measures, there would be _B___crimes in the town.A. lessB. fewerC. manyD. little45. You’ll run __D__tr ouble if you don’t take care.A down B. at C. across D. into46. They returned successfully from __C__moon to ____earth .A. ╳, ╳B. ╳, theC. the, the D the, ╳47. “Did Jack and Tom go to the film yesterday evening?” “No. __C___of them did.”A. EitherB. Not oneC. NeitherD. No one48. A student should be __C___ intense concentration.A. capable toB. able of C capable of D. able to49. He was __C__for murder .A. hangC. hangedD. hanging50. The rain __A___and the air was clean.A. had stoppedB. has stoppedC. will stopD. was stopped51. Mary said she__C__ to Beijing twice.A. had goneB. wantC. had been D was52. Must I attend the meeting? __B___.A. Yes, yo u need.B. No, you needn’t.C. Yes, you do.D. No, you don’t.53.Finally his boss found an excuse and had him __D__from the factory.A. dismissB. dismissingC. to dismiss D dismissed54. My bicycle needs __B____.A. repairedB. repairingC. to repairD. being repaired.55. People ___A__in this firm were mostly women.A working B. worked C work D. being working56. They requested that we __D__a delegation to theircountry.A would send B. were to send C. sent D. should send57. English ___D__all over the world. And many children start to learn English at very young age.A. is speakingB. speakingC. speaksD. is spoken58. If I __B___ his telephone number I _____him.A knew, call B. knew, would call C. have known, call D. knew, am calling59. On seeing an old woman __B___off. A young man rushed up to help her.A. falling B fall C. fell D. felt60. “My daughter _B_____in 1997,” she told her friend.A. did marriageB. got marriedC. had marriedD. married61. But for the heavy rain, they ___C__earlier.A will have comeB came C. would have come D. had come.62. She has the ability to keep __B___in an emergency.A. calmlyB. calmC. to be calmD. being calm63. She _C___ that they can mistake this for that.A thinks B. does think C. doesn’t think D. hasn’t thought64. Sometimes we may ask ourselves __D___the result will beif an earthquake strikes in our area.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what65. We even have no idea __C__will happen, so we all feel nervous.A in which B. in what C. of what D. of which66. John bought a new car on the day when _C___him.A did we meet B. have met C. we met D. we meet67. How _C___he plays the violin!A. gracefulB. graceC. gracefullyD. gracefulness68. We decided against turning to others for help for the reason _C___we could manage to control it.A. becauseB. for whichC. thatD. why69. We left the mother a note __C__she was worried when she came back.A. ifB. so thatC. in caseD. unless70. Professor Black has us __D___a composition every Friday.A to writeB written C. wrote D. write71. W e want him to give it up but he won’t __C___to it.A. acceptB. admitC. agreeD. allow72. Summer is coming. Poor Jack has to __B___money from his sister to buy an air-condition.A. lendB. borrowC. let D .ask73. Lao Wu __C___silent at the meeting.A. was remainingB. is remainingC. remainedD. had been remained.74. Everyday, the old lady walks _B____ Ren Min Theatre.A pass B. past C. passing D. passed75. ___D__the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids is not known..A Which B. Since C. That D. How76. __A___I am pleased to go to his birthday party and I will bring him a very beautiful present.A If invited B. If he were invited C. If he invited D. Being invited77. -“Are you going to Xian by plane?”-“If Helen wants to go there by plane, ___A__”A. so will IB. so I willC. so I doD. so do I78. She often loves to count on others to help. But __B___.A . neither do I B. I don’t. C. so do I D. nor I do79. The film today is much more interesting than __D____yesterday.A. thatB. itC. oneD. the one80. -“Do you follow the doctor’s advice that you should lie in bed for a rest?”-“__C___.”A. Yes , I will.B. No , I am not.C. Yes, perfectly.D. No, I haven’t.81. You can’t see many __B__ in a hospital.A. man nurseB. men nursesC. men nurseD. man nurses82. I prefer playing ____D___football in ______summer.A. the, theB. X, theC. the, XD. X, X83. Lend me your motorcycle; ____D___is out of order.A. itB. meC. myD. mine84. John smith_____A___ a letter to his mother yesterday.A. wroteB. had wroteC. was writtenD. writes85. ____A___are nine.A. Three threesB. Three and threeC. Three threeD. Threes and threes86. Tom is their __D___son.A. the 2thB. 2thC. the 2ndD. 2nd87. They competed to see who could work _A____.A. the fastest and the bestB. the faster and betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and best88. The box is ___C___than I wanted.A. bigerB. the bigerC. biggerD. the bigger89. ____A__, I finished it yesterday.A. As a matter of factB. As the matter of factC. As the fact of matterD. As a fact of matter90. A monument was put up ____B_____those killed in battle.A. the honorsB. in honor ofC. for honor ofD. to honoring91. The school bus___B_____ with the students.A. were crowdedB. was crowdedC. crowdedD. was crowding92. He ____A_____ not work hard. That was why he failed in the exam.A. didB. wasC. doesD. is93. I saw your name___B___ up on the wall.A. writenB. writtenC. wrote D writing94. Sometimes ___C__to place physics and chemistry into separate categories.A. difficultB. is difficultC. it is difficultD. that is difficult95. Some birds migrate to the south when___C_____.A. does winter comeB. comes winterC. winter comesD. winter will come96. I____C_____ leave my office that day.A. can’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. won’t97. They____C____ have told me about it yesterday.A. oughted toB. oughtedC. ought toD. ought98. ___B___by his brother, the boy has a deep love for music.A. Being influencedB. InfluencedC. InfluencingD. Having influenced99. The door was __A___and I could not see who she was talking to.A. shutB. shuttedC. shuttingD. being shut100. Their house ___D__when they were away on holiday.A. broken intoB. breaking intoC. is broken intoD. was broken into 101. Don't get into the bad ___A___ of smoking or drinking.A. habitB. customC. hobbyD. profession102. I like your methods of teaching and shall ____B____ them in my teaching.A. absorbB. adoptC. acquireD. afford103. Feeling tired all the time is a __ C __ that you may be sick.A. markB. sightC. signD. trace104. I take this medicine twice a day; it should __B___ my cold.A. careB. cureC. restoreD. recover105. Music often _____C___ us of events in the past.A. remembersB. memorizesC. remindsD. reflects106. It is well-known that retired workers in our country are ___A __ free medical care.A. entitled toB. involved inC. associated withD. engaged in107. The two boys __B__ each other in that they both havereddish hair and a round face.A. likeB. resembleC. similar toD. refer to108. There is not much time left, so I will tell you about it ___B___.A. in detailB. in briefC. in shortD. in all109. Large passenger planes often carry weather instruments with which to ___B___ storm.A. broadcast 'B. predictC. informD. investigate110. How many radios will this factory __C____ this year?A. multiplyB. measureC. manufactureD. publish111. Tom told me that he would have to ___B___ her invitation to the party.A. avoidB. refuseC. denyD. ignore112. Many new __A___ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. probabilities113. The rain was heavy and ___A__ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. conversely114. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become __C___A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed115.The police are ___D__ the road accident that occurred last night. .A. looking upB. looking onC. looking outD. looking into116. Important people don't often have much free time as their work ___C___ almost all their time.A. takes awayB. takes overC. takes upD. takes in 117. Very few scientists ____C___ with completely new answers to the world's problems.A. come roundB. come inC. come upD. come on118. The __D__ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A. lateB. lastC. lastingD. latest119. I have been ___A___ to try these pills for seasickness.A. advisedB. admittedC. recalledD. suggested120. We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for ___A_____ you would be coming.A. grantedB. sureC. positiveD. known121. The little girl held ___B___in her hand.A. a box of matchB. a box of matchesC. a box’s matchesD. matchs of boxes122. She was short-sighted. She has to wear __A____glasses.A. a pair ofB. a couple ofC. aD. two123. There is __A__cup on the table. ______cup is full of_____tea.A. a, the, XB. a, a, XC. the, the, XD. a, a, the124. I began to learn __B___English in _____1980.A. the, theB. X, XC. X, theD. the, X125. We’ll have to hurry. There’s not __A___time left.A. muchB. manyC. lots ofD. a lot of126. Some of the ties go with the shirts and __D__are sold separately.A. anothersB. some otherC. the otherD. others127. The moon’s surface gravity is only about __B____as strong as the eart h’s surface gravity.A. one-sixB. one-sixthC. six-oneD. one-sixst128. Over __A___of China’s inhabitants belong to the Han nationality.A. nine-tenthsB. nine-tenthC. ninth-tenD. ninths-ten129. ___C___haste, ______speed.A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little130. Mary speaks English __A___she speaks French.A. better thanB. more better thanC. gooder thanD. more goodly than131.I noticed his eyes ___A___, because they were very large.A. in particularB. with particularC. in specialD. with special 132. We ought to be there __B___nine twenty.A. untilB. byC. inD. for133.How long __A__he studied English.A. hasB. isC. willD. does.134.The pilot over there has __D___for years.A. flyB. fliedC. flewD. flown135. The telephone __C___for three minutes before it was answered.A. has rungB. was ringingC. had been ringingD. rang136. Don’t smoke until the plane __C___off.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. had taken137. I’m sorry to __A__you all that. But you’ll see that I’ve done that for your good.A. have to tellB. must tellC. ought to tellD. shall tell138. I won’t allow my son to swim across the river, even if he _C____it. It’s too dangerous.A. dares doB. dared doC. dare doD. is dare do139.The monitor ___D__ill, we’d better put the meeting off.A. isB. has beenC. beenD. being140. She gazed, her hands _B___to her breast.A. claspB. claspedC. claspingD. to clasp。
2021年秋季兰州大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案1
2021年秋季兰州大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案12021年秋季兰州大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案11.But for the heavy rain,they _____earlier.A will have comeB came C.would have come D.had come.2.She has the ability to keep _____in an emergency.A.calmlyB.calmC.to be calmD.being calm3.She ____ that they can mistake this for that.A thinks B.does think C.doesn’t think D.hasn’t thought4.Sometimes we may ask ourselves _____the result will be if an earthquake strikes in our area.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what5.We even have no idea ____will happen,so we all feel nervous.A in which B.in what C.of what D.of which6.John bought a new car on the day when ____him.A did we meet B.have met C.we met D.we meet7.How ____he plays the violin!A.gracefulB.graceC.gracefullyD.gracefulness8.We decided against turning to others for help for the reason____we could manage to control it.A.becauseB.for whichC.thatD.why9.We left the mother a note ____she was worried when she came back..A.ifB.so thatC.in caseD.unless10.Professor Black has us _____a composition every Friday.A to writeB written C.wrote D.write11.We want him to give it up but he won’t _____to it.A.acceptB.admitC.agreeD.allow12.Summer is coming.Poor Jack has to _____money from his sister to buy an air-condition.A.lendB.borrowC.letD.asko Wu _____silent at the meeting.A.was remainingB.is remainingC.remainedD.had been remained.14.Everyday,the old lady walks _____ Ren Min Theatre.A pass B.past C.passing D.passed15._____the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids is not known..A Which B.Since C.That D.How16._____I am pleased to go to his birthday party and I will bring him a very beautiful present..A If invited B.If he were invited C.If he invited D.Being invited17.---”Are you going to Xian by plane?”----“If Helen wants to go there by plane,_____”A.so will IB.so I willC.so I doD.so do I18.She often loves to count on others to help.But _____.A.neither do IB.I don’t.C.so do ID.nor I do19.The film today is much more interesting than ______yesterday.A.thatB.itC.oneD.the one20.----“Do you follow the doctor’s advice that you should lie in bed for a rest?”----“_____.”A.Yes,I will.B.No,I am not.C.Yes,perfectly.D.No,I haven’t.21.You can’t see many ____ in a hospital.A.man nurseB.men nursesC.men nurseD.man nurses22.I prefer playing _______football in ______summer.A.the;theB.X;theC.the;XD.X;X23.Lend me your motorcycle;_______is out of order.A.itB.meC.myD.mine24.John smith________ a letter to his mother yesterday.A.wroteB.had wroteC.was writtenD.writes25._______are nine.A.Three threesB.Three and threeC.Three threeD.Threes and threes26.Tom is their _____son.A.the 2thB.2thC.the 2ndD.2nd27.They competed to see who could work _____.A.the fastest and the bestB.the faster and betterC.fastest and betterD.faster and best28.The box is ______than I wanted.A.bigerB.the bigerC.biggerD.the bigger29.______,I finished it yesterday.A.As a matter of factB.As the matter of factC.As the fact of matterD.As a fact of matter30.A monument was put up _________those killed in battle.A.the honorsB.in honor ofC.for honor ofD.to honoring31.The school bus________ with the students.A.were crowdedB.was crowdedC.crowdedD.was crowding32.He _________ not work hard.That was why he failed in the exam.A.didB.wasC.doesD.is33.I saw your name______ up on the wall.A.writenB.writtenC.wrote D writing34.Sometimes _____to place physics and chemistry into separate categories.A.difficultB.is difficultC.it is difficultD.that is difficult35.Some birds migrate to the south when________.A.Does winter comees winterC.winter comesD.winter will come1-10 CBCDC CCCCD11-20 CBCBD AABDC21-30 BDDAA DACAB31-35 BABCC。
兰州大学远程教育英语考前辅导
兰州大学远程教育英语考前辅导兰州大学远程教育英语考前辅导第一部分：单选该部分共十个小题，每小题有四个选项。
该部分是考察对课本上重点词汇和短语的掌握的。
第一单元的：on sale 特价特卖打折销售value 价值估价价值观第五单元的：Have difficulty（in）doing sth 做某事有困难第六单元的Influence n. 影响Religion has a great influence on man's behavior.宗教可极大影响人的行为。
I shall try to get her under better influences.我尽力让她处于好的影响下。
The stars' influence on people's lives has not been proved.inherit vt.(1) 经遗传得到（性格、特征等）She inherits her blue eyes from her father.He has inherited his grandfather's skill in making money.他继承了祖父善于挣钱的天赋。
She inherited her mother's good looks.(2) 继承（传统、遗产、权利等）A son inherits his father.She inherited a large amount of money from her father.Jim will inherit his father's farm.take on(1) 呈现；获得The city took on a festive air.The situation begins to take on a new light.局势有新的转机Her voice took on a troubled tone.她的音调很可怕。
兰州大学网络教育学院大学英语(4)2011春第三套作业及答案
大学英语（4）2011春第三套作业--------------------------------------------------------------------------------大学英语（4）2011春第三套作业, ll8302011．未做完作业单击【保存作业】，下次可以继续做作业；2．做完作业后，单击【提交作业】则作业被提交给教师，提交后作业将无法进行修改，请慎重操作。
3．单击【预算成绩】可以对未提交的作业进行客观题成绩预算。
题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.41内容:"____________ through the alarm seems to be your biggest problem."选项:a、Asleepb、To be asleepc、Sleepingd、To sleep--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:This multiple-choice test ____________ 40 incomplete sentences with several choices to complete them.选项:a、is composed ofb、consists inc、makes upd、sets out--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:The Vikings are believed ___________ America.选项:a、to have discoveredb、to discoverc、in discoveringd、to have been discovered--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.41内容:I told him how to get here but maybe I __________ him a map.选项:a、should have givenb、ought to givec、had to gived、must have given--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.41内容:The ground was black ________ ants that were running back and forth.选项:a、forb、inc、byd、with--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.27内容:In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students productive skills.选项:a、ontob、overc、ind、on--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.27内容:I ______ to speak to you all these days.选项:a、wantedb、have wantedc、shall wantd、shall be wanting--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.27 内容:They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it. 选项:a、positiveb、seniorc、virtuald、vital--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.27 内容:A new English -Chinese dictionary will soon ________ out .选项:a、workb、comec、gived、hand--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.27 内容:We will not attack ______ we are attacked; if attacked, we will certainly counter-attack.选项:a、ifb、whenc、unlessd、even if--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.选项:a、while askedb、Askedc、askingd、while asking--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:He could be ______ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving chil;选项:a、visualb、criticalc、favorited、essential--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:She was arrested for ________ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroa;选项:a、getting awayb、giving awayc、breaking awayd、putting away--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:There ________ new problems in respect of the relationship between the two countries in recent years.选项:a、roseb、raisedc、liftedd、arose--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.选项:a、attribute tob、contribute toc、attend tod、devote to--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:We finally __________ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.选项:a、reachedb、didc、arrivedd、drove--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.55内容:They packed the instruments carefully ________ they would be broken during transportation. 选项:a、so thatb、on condition thatc、for fear thatd、provided that--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.68内容:It seems very difficult _______.选项:a、to stop the child to cryb、restraining the child to cryc、to keep the child from cryingd、holding the child's crying--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.68内容:With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts _______ all over the country. 选项:a、frowned atb、frowned offc、frowned downd、frowned on--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.68内容:_______ is easily seen.选项:a、The advantage of the economic reformb、The economic's reform advantagec、The reform of the economic advantaged、The economic reform's advantage--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:21 题型:是非题本题分数:3.41内容:Communication without wor;选项:1、错2、对--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:22 题型:是非题本题分数:3.41内容:The captain looks constantly from sides to side, ready to react to anything suspicious.选项:1、错2、对--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:23 题型:是非题本题分数:3.41内容:Either as little adults or unforming animals.选项:1、错2、对--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:24 题型:是非题本题分数:4.55内容:How children are taught and learn to perform different roles.选项:1、错2、对--------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号:25 题型:是非题本题分数:5.68内容:This research is important in that of it confirms the existence of a relationship between traffic accidents and the wine drinking.选项:1、错2、对CAAAD DBABC DBBDB ACDBA×××√×。
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时文阅读Online LearningIn today's world, many adults find themselves unsatisfied with their jobs and wishing for something more. Many people wish that they could gain more job skills and make more money, but demands on their time and schedule make this seem impossible. The good news is that the Internet has many online learning opportunities available that will allow you to gain a higher education, learn new skills, and become more marketable. And the great thing about the benefits of online learning and online education is that you can get an education according to your own schedule and can do it from the comfort of your own home. In fact, thousands of working professionals have been able to increase their knowledge and jobs skills without ever having to enter a classroom thanks to online classes.While there are many home study courses available on the Internet that can help you increase your jobs skills and earn a certificate of a degree, there are many opportunities that can simply help you become a more well-rounded person. Some adults, such asstay-at-home moms or retirees, often find themselves pursuing online education just for the joy of learning. There is no limit to what you will be able to learn and how you will be able to enrich your life.While there are indeed many solid career opportunities available today, the marketplace is extremely competitive, making adult education that much more vital to successfully landing the job of your dreams. But one of the leading concerns for adults considering reentering the world of education is the thought of being put in a class filled with people halftheir age. Fortunately, there are plenty of distance learning courses that make it possible for adults to learn from the comfort of their own home without having to worry about who their classmates will be. Plus, these distance learning programs have been gaining a good degree of credibility throughout the professional world, so you can be confident that you’ll receive an education that will be acknowledged by major companies.Even for those of you who have little to no educational background, you can still look into a number of high quality online GED courses that will help you gain lucrative momentum in the professional world.And even if you already have a degree, adult education courses offer an excellent way to give yourself a competitive edge, adding immense value to your current experience. Any potential employer will surely recognize your desire to be successful and work hard for them when they see that you’ve taken online courses above and beyond traditional schooling.Meanwhile, there are other people who are completely content with their current career path and decide to opt for distance education courses simply as a means to satiate their desire to learn more. These distance learning online classes allow people to conveniently hone specific skill sets so that they can pursue their favorite hobbies and interests with improved ability.So whether you are looking to pursue a degree or training certificate or to gain personal enrichment, you do not have to spend thousands of dollars at a university and take hours out of your day and work schedule. By finding the right learning opportunity on the web, you will be able to enrich your life and gain new skills at your leisure.The Developmental Context of China’s Education SystemThe Imperial Period (1500-BC-1840 AD)•ShangDynasty (1523-1027 BC): the curriculum comprised six subjects:Rites; History; Music; Mathematics; Archery; Chariot-Riding•This curriculum was used for more than a thousand years. It was replaced when Confucius’ classics were politically adopted.Confucius ruled education for an even longer period: two thousand years, right up to very recent times.•During this entire 3500 year long period, it is estimated that only 1% of each generation of Chines e people received this “higher” education1842: Acknowledgement that China needed western science and technology•1905 -98 years ago -The then governing QingDynasty dismantled the system of civil service exams and inaugurated the current system of primary, secondary and tertiary levels of education, similar in some ways to western models.1921: Communist Party modified the new system in an attempt to preserve Chinese identity and culture.•But, hardly had these modifications begun when the Japanese invaded and everything came to stop until 1949.1949: Mao imported the Soviet Russian model of education: •This brought the development of higher education:.•New polytechnic and comprehensive universities•Teacher training colleges.But once again the process was interrupted, this time by the cultural revolution.In 1976, it was estimated that even after so many radical changes to the system, the number of Chinese citizens enrolled in higher education was still 1%, approximately what it had been 3500 years earlier. The search was on for other more flexible ways of educating the masses, who after 3500 years of Chinese history, were still for the most part excluded from education and training.1985: The “Decision of the Reform of the Education System”•This established the university and technical college systems.•It also granted some autonomy to some universities.•1995: The Education Law of the People's Republic of China•This was a commitment to universal education.The proposed revitalization of the Chinese economy in 1976 required millions of trained and skilled workers. Once again distance education became the vehicle of choice.•In western nations, television-based courses and programs were often delivered to fairly small audiences. But in China, television-based courses were to be delivered to the masses. No-frills, black and white, talking head television grew rapidly as a skills training device.How to Compare Online CollegesComparing online colleges can be a chall enge. You may know the type of program you’re looking for, but narrowing your list of potential programs can be difficult. The five considerations below can help you compare online colleges based on what each school offers. Before enrolling in a virtual program, make a list of possible schools and see how they measure up.1. Compare Online College AccreditationAccreditation is the most important factor to consider when comparing online colleges. If you attend a school with regional accreditation, you may have an easier time finding jobs, transferring your credits to other schools, and using your degree to apply for graduate programs. Online schools with DETC Accreditation are also accepted by many schools and employers.2. Compare Online College Residency RequirementsSome online colleges require students to spend several semesters attending physical classes on campus. Others require weekend seminars or summertime forums. Some programs allow students to earn degrees entirely through the internet, without ever stepping foot at a brick-and-mortar school. When comparing online colleges, look for residency requirements that fit your lifestyle. Don’t forget to take your proximity to each college into consideration – a weekend course at a local school is much easier to attend than one two states away.3. Compare Online Class SchedulesAnother important aspect to compare is course scheduling. Depending on the college you select, you may be allowed to complete courses at your own pace, you may have to meet strict deadlines, or you may need to log on at a certain time each week for real-time learning. When comparing schedules, try to determine how you learn best. Some students have enough motivation to complete coursework without any steadfast deadlines, others prefer the structure of set class times.4. Compare Online College TestingAlmost all online colleges require students to complete course exams. But, each program will have its own testing requirements. Some mandate that students take all exams at a proctored testing center. Others allow most tests to be completed online, with open-book allowances. When comparing online colleges, consider how you prefer to take your exams. If proctored exams are required, don’t forget to think about your proximity to testing centers or the school’s brick-and-mortar campus.5. Compare Online College Admissions RequirementsThere is a huge variation in online college admissions requirements. Some colleges have a lengthy application process including essays, recommendation letters, and interviews. Other colleges accept all applicants and allow students to begin courses within a week. Compare schools based on your ability to meet admissions requirements and your desired start date.6. More Ways to Compare Online CollegesIn addition to considering the above factors, make your own list of school preferences. This list of questions to ask potential schools can also help you make a smart decision.。