大学英语2习题答案

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新标准大学英语2 答案

新标准大学英语2 答案新标准大学英语2是大多数大学英语专业学生必修的一门课程，它是英语专业学生英语学习的重要基础课程之一。

在学习过程中，许多学生常常会遇到一些困难，尤其是对于课后习题和考试题目的解答。

因此，为了帮助同学们更好地学习和掌握新标准大学英语2课程，本文将针对课后习题和考试题目提供一些答案和解析，希望能够对同学们有所帮助。

Unit 1。

Part I Listening。

1. A) She doesn’t have enough money.2. C) They are going to have dinner together.3. B) He is not sure whether to go to the concert.4. A) The man has to leave early.5. B) The man has a lot of work to do.Part II Vocabulary and Structure。

6. D) is known for。

7. C) whether。

8. A) was playing。

9. D) to be。

10. B) on。

Part III Reading Comprehension。

11. D) She was impressed by the man’s confidence.12. A) The man’s sincerity.13. B) He had a sense of humor.14. C) They are usually more successful in their careers.15. D) They often think more about others than themselves. Part IV Translation。

16. 他们已经决定去看电影了。

17. 我们不得不接受他们的建议。

18. 她的新书很可能会成为畅销书。

大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit 1

Unit oneI.Vocabulary and Structure (30’)Section A Change the form of the word in the bracket as required.1.It is the general rule, that all superior men inherit the elements of from their mother. (superior)10. I had been writing to him , trying to get him to call me. (continual)Section B Choose the correct answer to each sentence.11. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might meet.A. worth our whileB. it worthC. it worthwhileD. it worthy12. He interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently13. In to his sister, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast14. Language has always been described as the mirror to society. Chinese is no .A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse15. We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with16. I have gone to all this trouble .A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account17. After hearing her story, I felt puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow18. Television programs may, , not be very interesting, but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience.A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if yesD. in fact19. With keen eyes and an exact memory, he rarely painted scenes on the .A. occasionB. placeC. spotD. time20. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access21. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with22. Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen23. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself.A. injuredB. injureC. had injuredD. would injure24. The project was so vast and quickly that it has no parallel.A. performedB. affectedC. accomplishedD. executed25. In addition, many exceptions the rules of English usage make it difficult to master.A. ofB.. toC. offD. on26. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, would be getting sick.A. a lot more of usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of more usD. a lot of us more27. I intended the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A. discussB. to have discussedC. having discussedD. discussing28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one .A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected29. Our ultimate aim is a communist society.A. to come trueB. bringing aboutC. bring aboutD. to bring about30. Joe is accustomed at six in the morning.A. risingB. to be risingC. to risingD. to have risenII. Reading Tasks(20’)Passage One:Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At time, however, we become aware of it. This is usually we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a king of comprehension, which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are advanced readers our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.31. Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when _______________________.A) the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text.B.) the reader has trouble understanding what the author says.C) the reader asks questions and gets answers.D) the reader understands a text very well.32. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to________________________.A) read a text slowlyB) read without thinking hardC) interpret a text in their own wayD.) concentrate on the meaning of words only.33. A “process” conversation has to do with ________________________.A.) the application of reading strategiesB) matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC) the development of our ability to check the detailsD) determining the main idea of a text.34. According to the passage, it is of great importance for readers at a higherlevel to maintain a balance between __________________________.A) conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionB) the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC.) lower and higher level of comprehensionD) interpreting and criticizing a text35. If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should___________.A.) learn to use different approaches in reading different textB) make our reading process more consciousC) pay more attention to the content of a textD) take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideaPassage Two:We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and tocommunicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36. In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is ________.A) criticalB) questioningC.) approvingD) objective37. B y “held back” (Line 1) the author means “________”A) made to remain in the same classesB) forced to study I the lower classesC) drawn to their studiesD.) prevented from advancing38. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the d evelopment ofthe student’s ________.A) personal qualities and social skillsB.) total personalityC) learning ability and communicative skillsD) intellectual ability39. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A) Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with other.B) Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C) Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capableorganizers.D.) Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.40. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A.) argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB) recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC) offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD) emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingIII. Translation (20’)Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.41. （我们房间的钥匙被系在…上）a large plastic block with the room number on it.42. Our task in China was to (揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度).43. The child is neither old enough nor clever enough to(独自完成要做的动作).44. But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that(培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标)45.(关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的)46. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something,(那他就不太可能自行想办法去弥补错误行为)。

《大学英语(二)》作业参考答案

《大学英语（二）》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage 2 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. DPassage 3 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. BPassage 5 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. APassage 6 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage 7 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D Passage 8 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. DPassage 9 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. DPassage10 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. BPassage11 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. CPassage12 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. AII.Vocabulary and Structure1. D2. A3. B4. A5. D6. C7. C8. A9. A 10. B11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B, C 49. B 50. D51. A 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B61. B 62 A 63. D 64. D 65. A 66. D 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. B71. C 72. B 73. D 74. D 75. C 76. A 77. D 78. A 79. C 80. BIII.Cloze (With Two Choices Provided)A1. fall2. real3. through4. occur5. since6. saving7. through8. whereas9. more 10. intoB1. of2. from3. dead4. in5. bringing6. of7. whether8. slow9. for 10. encouragingC1. go2. improving3. as much as4. with5. by themselves6. to7. about8. such as9. being punished 10. in turnD1. Being2. of3. which4. by5. of6. especially7. Also8. down9. over 10. withIV. Translation1. He knows that they will never meet each other.2 When they agreed to publish his first book, he felt that he was on his way to success.3 They were busy filling all kinds of forms.4. I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.5. If you want to make complaints, you’d better follow the procedure.6. He has learnt a lesson from the failure and will never make the same mistake.7. I have faith in your ability and I believe you will succeed.8. I woke up and found myself lying on the bed in hospital.9. You should act on your own judgment; don’t always follow the lead of your brother.10. I wish all the students in this class could participate in the discussion.11. If we could offer help, please contact us without hesitation.12. Although his newly published book is not quite as good as the last one, I still like it very much.13. I have never seen so kind a person before.14. The bus slowed down to let the passenger get on.15. Please get off the grass.16. Since you couldn’t answer the question, I’d better ask someone else.17. No matter when I arrive at home, my parents are always waiting for me.18. It’s difficult to finish that job, but I want to have a try.19. This is a book on business practice.20. Many language teachers are inclined to instruct too much.V. Paragraph Writing（略）。

新编大学英语2课后题答案

新编大学英语2课后题答案Unit One (P13)He walks slowly because of his bad leg.He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, they get along just fi ne.Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.P331) support a big family2) care for her children and parents3) pay for his children’s education4) after years of diligent research5) the financial burden on his shoulders6) She has a golden heart/ a heart of gold and loves people around her.7) My father has never bought any toys and candies for my younger brother and me, but I know he loves us.8) My parents do their best to meet our needs and always keep their promises.1) 他从来不感到疲劳，非常喜欢干活，而且说话不多。

2) 有她陪在身边我很高兴并感到安全，尤其是在天气不好的时候。

大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit 1

大学英语2测试题及答案

大学英语2测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 男声说“我昨天去了图书馆。

”B) 女声说“我明天打算去购物。

”C) 男声说“我下周要参加一个会议。

”A. AB. BC. C2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 短文中提到了哪些活动？B) 短文中提到的第一个活动是什么？C) 短文中提到的最后一个活动是什么？A. 活动包括看电影、参加派对、去图书馆。

B. 第一个活动是看电影。

C. 最后一个活动是去图书馆。

二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答下列问题。

（每题2分，共10分）短文内容：[此处为一篇短文，内容略]A) 短文主要讨论了什么主题？B) 作者对主题持什么态度？C) 短文中提到了哪些支持主题的观点？A. 主题是环境保护。

B. 作者持支持态度。

C. 观点包括减少污染、使用可再生能源。

2. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。

（每题3分，共20分）短文内容：[此处为另一篇短文，内容略]A) 短文中提到的主要问题是什么？B) 作者是如何解决这个问题的？C) 短文的结论是什么？A. 主要问题是城市交通拥堵。

B. 作者建议增加公共交通设施。

C. 结论是改善交通系统可以提高生活质量。

三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词填空。

（每题1分，共10分）A) He is a _______ (诚实的) person.B) She is _______ (忙碌的) with her work.A. honestB. busy2. 根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式。

（每题1分，共10分）A) I have _______ (read) the book twice.B) She _______ (go) to the store every day.A. readB. goes四、翻译（共20分）1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit-4

I.词汇与结构(20’)1. Shoes of this kind are _______ to slip on wet ground.A. feasibleB. appropriateC. aptD. fitting2. The heat in the little room exposed all day to the glaring sun was ________.A. intolerantB. intoleranceC. tolerateD. intolerable3. I __________ articles and edit them via email and communicate colleagues on Internet mailing.A. subscribedB. submittedC. correctedD. got4. The falling inflation rate is ________ to a decrease in the amount of borrowing.A. attributedB. referredC. subjectedD. contributed5. The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised the people to take every _______ against the coming typhoon.A. protectionB. precautionC. preventionD. prediction6. It is a pleasure for him to ________ his energy and even his life to research work.A. dedicateB. delicateC. decorateD. direct7. Peter will _________ what his parents expect of him.A. watch forB. live up toC. stand up forD. gets away8. I find myself ________ by the extraordinary image created by the poet.A. sucked outB. sucked throughC. sucked inD. sucked up9. He borrowed $40 from me for the journey and then, _________, asked me if he could use my car.A. on the top ofB. on top ofC. at the top ofD. on the top10. He declined the invitation partly because he was busy and _______.A. for lack of moneyB. partly because his lack of moneyC. partly because he lacked moneyD. partly his lack of money11. On no account __________ rudeness from his employees.A. the manager will tolerateB. the manager will not tolerateC. the manager toleratesD. will the manager tolerate12. We regret _________ you that you are to be dismissed next week.A. to have informedB. informingC. to informD. having informed13. It is advisable that she ________ for Madrid as soon as possible.A. will leaveB. may leaveC. leavesD. leave14. I can’t thank you ________ much for your kindness, because without your help, I would not have finished the work so quickly.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. that15. The traditional approach _________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal16. Have you seen the glass walls with _________ fish behind?A. huge tropical lovelyB. lovely tropical hugeC. lovely huge tropicalD. tropical lovely huge17. A body weighs __________ from the surface of the Earth.A. less, the farther it getB. the further it gets, lessC. less, the further it getsD. the further it gets, the less18. You’ll find this instrument _____ great value ____ making certain kinds of measurements.A. of…ofB. of…inC. for…ofD. of…to19. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ______ which a price changes will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for20. Many visitors praised the magnificent architecture of the Palace ______ .A. known to foreigners for the Forbidden CityB. known for foreigners to be the Forbidden CityC. known for foreigners as the Forbidden CityD. known to foreigners as the Forbidden Citythe videoconferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical 1 can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very 2 and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the 3 behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is 4 in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your 5 will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note 6 expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more 7 by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot 8 .9 , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to 10 essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization. III．仔细阅读(20’)Passage 1Someday a siranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website you’ve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen --- the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs ( ) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is : Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no.”When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it.A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away,and that bothers me.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change anybehaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths ( ) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon ( ) .But privacy does matter--- at least sometimes. It’s like health: when you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it.1.What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked”(Lines 4, Para. 2)?A.People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’ secrets.C.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.2.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A.Friends should open their hearts to each other.B.Friends should always be faithful to each other.C.There should be a distance even between friends.D.There should be fewer disputes between friends.3.Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret” (Line 5,Para. 3)?A.Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B.People leave traces around when using modern technology.C.There are always people who are curious about others’ affairs.D.Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.4.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B.They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C.They rely most and more on electronic devices.D.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.5.According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ________.A.people will make every effort to keep itB.its importance is rarely understoodC.it is something that can easily be lostD.people don’t cherish it until they lose it.Passage 2Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off--- and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room , the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will detect the presence of a human (and, with lich, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave, it will turn them off again.The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the faire brigade. It will also call the police should the sensors detect an intruder. This will not be very difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You’ll open them using your personal card--- the one you use for shopping--- maybe using a number known only to you.It will be impossible to lose the key, and a house breaker will have to tamper( ) with the lock or with a window. It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.The computer will be more than a fireman-policeman-servant. It will be an entertainer, and most of your entertainment will come right into your home. It does now, of course, but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. For on e thing, you will be able to take part actively, rather than just waiting.6.The author intends to tell us that in 2040 _________.A.we will live without the lights and heatersB.we will use many more lights and heatersC.lights and heaters will go on and off automaticallyD.there will be no switches of lights and heaters7.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.You can be taken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.B.The sensor will detect fire and put it out.C.Without a computer, the sensor cannot do much.D.The sensor is multi-functional.8.According to the author, in 2040 new technology will _______.A. turn everything into sensorsB. free us from the keys we use todayC. make the locks out of dateD. eliminate all crimes9.Thanks to computers, in 2040 people will ________.A. have no entertainment outsideB. replace TV with computersC. be controlled by computersD. have more fun at home10.The best title for the passage might be “_____________”.A. Life at Home in the Year 2040B. Sensors and ComputersC. The Development of Science and TechnologyD. Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040.IV．翻译下列句子（20’）1.In the era of information, more and more people spend most of their spare time________________________ (网络漫游).2.When waiting for the bus we may feel several minutes _______________________________(延伸成了几个小时).3.Although our friends are thousands of miles away, we often______________________________________ (通过电子邮件彼此联系).4.Some believe that living in the virtual world is________________________________________________ (一种逃避和缺乏自律的表现).5.I find myself __________________________________ (沉浸在肥皂剧里).6.Once we start ______________________________________(用网络互动取代真实的人际交往)，coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult.7.________________________________ (为了恢复生活的平衡)，I force myself back to thereal world.8.We should try to find some activities ______________________________ (为了把周末和其他的工作日区分开来).9.The rise of the Internet has brought not just benefits but__________________________________ (对它可能带来的副作用的关注).10.Wrongdoers may use the Internet to ______________________ (骗取他人的信任).Unit 4I．词汇与结构1---20 C D B A B A B C B C D C D A A C A B C DII．选词填空1---10 C I L O G E B F N JIII．仔细阅读1---10 A C B D D C B B D AIV．翻译1.surfing the Internet2. stretches into hours3. contact each other via emails4. a form of escape, a lack of discipline5. sucked in by soap operas6. replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction7. To restore balance to my life 8. so as to set apart weekend from other workdays 9. concerns about possible harmful side effects 10. fool others into trusting them。

全新版大学英语-2课后练习答案

BOOK 2 - Unit 1 - Comprehension - Content Questions 10. How do Americans and Chinese differ in their attitudes to creativity? {[Americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge, and skills can be picked up later. Chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity.}]
4. Why did the author decide to work the key-slot anecdote into his discussions with Chinese educators?
BOOK 2 - Unit 1 - Comprehension - Content Questions {[Because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasks in China: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.}]
9. What examples does the author give to illustrate childhood education in the arts in China? {[One example is of children at the age of 5 or 6 painting flowers, fish and animals skillfully and confidently; in a second example, calligraphers 9 and 10 years old are producing excellent works; and in a third, young artists work on perfecting their craft for several hours a day.}]

大学英语2课后答案

Unit 1 Leisure ActivitiesVocabulary 1) A. entertaining B.entertainment C. entertained D.entertainer1) A. recognizable B. recognized C. recognition tempting B.temptation C. tempt reasoned B. reasoning C. reasonable D. reason 5) A. analyzed B. analytical C. analyst D. analysis valuable B. valuation C. valued/values D. valuesA. humorist B. humorC. humorousD. humorless7) A. understandable B. understanding C. understand D. misunderstood2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3) a sense ofinferiority 4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6) a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense ofdirection10) a sense of urgency1) Lively behavior is normal2) Fast cars appeal todiverse arguments3) I asked my boss for clarificationsensitive to light4) Mutual encouragementmade fun of him5) persists in his opinion/viewpointto be the focus/center of attention6) we buy our tickets in advance1) certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining 6) agreed7. individually 8) first 9) response 10) question 11) attempt 12)voicedirectly 14) followed 15) troubleUnit 3 Gender DifferencesVocabulary 1) genetic 2) assign 3) noticeably 4) approved5) Bias6) deprived 7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10)postgraduateconscious - unconscious positive - negativeencourage - discourage superior - inferiordirectly - indirectly biased - fair sexist - nonsexist limited - uniimiteddependent - independent appropriately - inappropriately3) A.4) A. 6) A. 6) A.1.1) C 2) D 3) A 4) E 5) B 6) C 7) F 8) B1) turn out 2) carry over 3)calling on 4) put away 5) fallen behind6)take overUnit 4 CreativityVocabulary1) confused, confusion 2) intelligence, intelligent 3) humorous, humor4) strategy, strategic 5) motivated, motivation 6) combination, combinedcreation, creative 8) pursuit, pursuing 9) multipiicat ion, multiply10) employ, employment1) perfected 2) approaching 3) value 4) functions 5) approach6)perfect 7) honor 8) function 9) honor 10) value1) dismiss 2) consequences 3) promoting 4) applies 5) vital6)scorned 7) conventional 8) original1) consciously 2) innovative 3) unconsciously 4) determines 5) Imagination6) aware 7) control 8) created 9) extension 10) techniquevulnerable 12) unfolding 13) joyful 14) gain 15) ApplyUnit 5 AthletesVocabulary1) A. necessity B. necessary C. necessarily2) A. disagreement B. disagreed C. disagreeableA. decisive B. decision C. decide3) A. choosy B. choice C. choseA. lead B. lead C. leading4) A. perfect B. perfection C. perfectedA. determination B. determine C. determined5) A. assist B. assistance C. assistantA. imagination B. imaginative C. imaginary D. imaginable E. imagined6) A. scared B. scary C. scaredA. tolerable B. tolerant C. tolerance D. tolerate7) A. expectant B. expected C. expectations1) is bound to 2) follow their lead 3) goes/is going too far 4) take the place of5) dropped out 6) have a fit 7) measure up to 8) look up to9) Let' s face it10) you name it.3. 1) outgrown 2) outdo 3) outwitted 4) outweigh 5) outlivedUnit 6 Risks2. character 2) end up 3) Rarely 4) casual 5) risky 6) al 1 manner of 7) inform 8) sensible 9) definitively3. On the strength of 2) al 1 manner of 3) feed on 4) reduce …to 5) end up6) associated with 7) focus on 8) turned to 9) participate in 10) involved inUnit 7 College LifeVocabulary1. Belief 一doubt Deep-shallow1earn-unlearnshame —pridepolite 一rud 。

大学英语二试题及答案

大学英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn’t.C) We don’t know.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the library yesterday?F: Yes, I did.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文，回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略][答案] The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容给出的中心思想].二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.B) The article mainly introduces the latest technology in environmental protection.C) The article mainly analyzes the causes of environmental pollution.[短文内容略][答案] A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

Why is the author concerned about the environmental issues?[答案] The author is concerned about environmental issues because [根据短文内容给出原因].三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

新编大学英语2答案(超全)

新编大学英语2答案Unit 1Part TwoReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Structure of the passagepara.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d2. 1) They would stare at them.2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed3) He never let on.4) He usually walked there with the help of his son5) He was pulled on a child's sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him.8) He was proud of his son9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him.10) He learned to have a good heart from his father.3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8) C 9) D 10) A4. Understanding Reference Words.1) the difficulty in coordination the steps2) whether a person has a good heart3) a good heart4) the baseball team5) sat down to fight6) what the son has achieved7) sensed8) the reluctance to walk with himVocabulary1. 1) urged 2) halted 3) bother 4) embarrassed 5) adjusted 6) complain7) kid 8) engage 9) subject 10) saw to it that 11) coordinate 12) participate 2. Word-Buildingpatient - patience enter - entrancebitter - bitterness complain -complaintfortunate - fortune envy - enviousknowledge - knowledgeable memory -memorablereluctance - reluctant frustrate - frustration1) bitter 2) fortunate 3) patience 4) memorable 5) reluctant6) entrance 7) complaints 8) envious 9) knowledgeable 10) frustration Translation1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. He saw to it that the same mistake didn't happen again.4. Now that they've got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine.5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 2Part TwoReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Main Idea of the Passage1) different 2) problems 3) communication 4) translator 5) trust6) acceptance 7) exaggerate 8) superlatives 9) metaphors 10) generalizations 11) unsupportive 12) literally 13) rethink 14) translate2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) TVocabulary1. 1) mess 2) repeat 3) mislead 4) intends 5) tend6) exaggerates 7) frustrating 8) misinterpreted 9) acceptance 10) trust2. STEP ONE1) f 2) c 3) a 4) k 5) I 6) e 7) h 8) j 9) g 10) b 11) dSTEP TWO1) conveyed/ conveyed 2) assistance 3) encounter 4) conflict5) emphasis 6) reacted 7) recognize 8) manner9) assumed/assume 10) emerged/emerges 11) ignore3. 1) out 2) on 3) with 4) of 5) In 6) in 7) to 8) on 9) At 10) ofTranslation1. I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2. The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.3. All roads lead to Rome.4. I meant/intended to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it with me.5. I was on the verge of accepting his advice.6. Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.Unit 3Part TwoReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (para.1)Each person has the potential to win in his own way.2) The meaning of "winner" and "loser" (para.2)A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive.A loser is one who fails to respond genuinely.3) Few people are winners and losers all the time.(para.3)4) Winners (para. 4-7)Characteristics of a winner:A. A winter is genuine.B. A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C. A winner is flexible.D. A winner has a love for life.E. A winner cares about the world and its people.5) Losers (para. 8-10)Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care.Characteristics of a loser:A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior.B. A loser has difficulty giv ing and receiving love.2. Understanding Specific Information1) C 2) D 3) A 4) B 5) CVocabulary1.1) appreciateA. 感激B. 欣赏，赏识2 ) capacityA. 容量，容积，容纳力B. 能力，力量，才能3) channelA. 频道B. 把---导向，引导，集中4) contributeA. 捐献，捐赠，贡献出B. 有助于，促成5) flex ibleA. 有弹性的，柔韧的B. 灵活的，可变通的6) guiltA. 罪，罪行B. 内疚，自责，悔恨7) potentialA. adj. 潜在的，可能的B. n. 潜力，潜能8) rigidA. 硬的，不易弯曲的B. 严格的，刻板的2．achieve---achievement expect---expectationdepend---dependence limit---limitation/limitcruel---cruelty unique-uniquenessgenuine---genuineness respond-responseaware---awareness disappoint---disappointmentcapable---capability behave-behavior1) expectation 2) limitations 3) capability 4) achievement 5) response6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence3. 1) entered into 2) channeled ---into 3) holds/held back4) unaware of 5) separates---from 6) referred to ---as7) lived up to 8) calls for 9) contributes to 10) sees/ saw ---as Translation1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Learning languages isn't just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. It'll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Part FourWRITING AND TRANSLAYION2. Translation Practice1) Failure is the mother of success.2) Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win.3) Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now.4) One who is eager to win will not necessarily win quickly.5) A successful person doesn't ask for things from others. On the contrary/ Instead, he will ask himself: " What can I leave to this world?"6) A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to the society, not the one who is the richest, or the most famous.Unit 4Part TwoReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (para.1-2)The term placebo is introduced: when it is prescribed and what it is.2) The study of the placebo (para.3-7)i) The placebo works because the human mind fools itself.ii)The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality.iii)The doctor70 percent or the peopleonly 25 percent of the people3) seasickness, coughs, colds, pain after an operationnothing at allThe first group showed no changes from the way old people in that v illage had always been.a placeboThe second group had much better health and a lower death rate.a real drug which was intended to help with the problems of old age.The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo.4) if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used.2. Understanding Specific Information1) Yes 2) No 3) Maybe 4) Yes 5) Yes 6) No 7) Yes 8) MaybeVocabulary1. 1) A. a substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid you drinkB. the treatment and study of illness and injuries2) A. an act of firing a gunB. an injection of a drug3) A. the part of a spacecraft in which astronauts live and workB. a plastic container shaped like a very small tube with medicine inside4) A. become whole and sound, return to healthB. cause to become mentally or emotionally strong again after a bad experience5) A. a particular way of behaving towards someone or of dealing with them.B. a method that is intended to cure an injury or illness.6) A. the process of cutting into someone's body to repair or remove a part that is damagedB. the process of making a machine or system work7) A. a person or their particular problem that a doctor is dealing withB. a situation that exists, especially as it affects a particular person or group8) A. make someone think that a particular thing is true; indicateB. tell someone your ideas about what they should do, where they should go, etc.2. 1) a 2) e 3) f 4) d 5) g 6) h 7) c 8) bTranslation1) All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2) In many cases regulations alone will not work.3) He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4) She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5) It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6) I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me.7) The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8) I'd like to stay (at) home this evening rather than go out.Unit 5Part TwoReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the TextI. Introduction: Questions concerning dreams have puzzled human beings. (para.1)II. Dreaming and sleeping (para.2-3)i) When does dreaming occur?When we are in REM sleep.ii) What are the main purposes of sleeping?To give us rest and to allow us to dream.III. Possible causes of dreams (para.4-6)i) Physiological.Example: Sleeping with one's feet too close to a heater may cause one to dream of walking on hot coals.ii) Reflection of inner fears.Example: Worrying about losing one's job may cause one to dream of losing one's job.IV Dreaming interpretation (para.7-9)i) The earliest dream dictionary included symbols such as drinking wine to indicate a short life and drinking water to indicate a long life.ii) Artemidorus' dictionary includes symbols such as right hand (father), left hand (mother) and dolphin (a good omen).iii) Most experts warn that dream interpretations should be treated with care.2 Understanding Specific Information1) T 2) T 3) T 4)T 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) T 9) F 10) F Vocabulary1 1) explanation 2) enthusiasts 3)frustrating 4)popularity 5) unconscious 6) electrical 7) movements 8) recognizable 9) interpretation 10) countless2 T ask A1) asleep 2) sleepless 3) sleep 4) sleepy 5) asleep 6) slept 7) sleeping, sleep 8) sleeper T ask B1) submerged: (cause to) go below the surface of the sea, river or lake （使）浸没，淹没2) subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society亚文化3) submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water潜水艇4) subway: (BrE) a path for people to walk under a road or railway地下通道; (AmE) a railway that runs under the ground地铁5) subzero: (of temperatures) below zero零度以下的6) Subtropical: related to an area near to a tropical area, or typical of that area副热带的，亚热带的7) subspecies: a subdivision of a species（物种的）亚种8) subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence低于正常的3. 1) progressed 2) puzzled 3) process 4) reflected 5) predict 6) advances7) symbol 8) ancient 9) error 10) conscious 11) analysis 12) inner Translation1 You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2 The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3 The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5 The castle dates back to the 14th century.6 She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for him.Unit 6Part OnePREPARATION1. Check Your VocabularyFoodDrinkVegetableFruitMeatCerealOtherscabbage, beet,carrot, lettuce, eggplant, bean, pea, onion, garlic, pepper, spinach, cucumber, tomato, potato, turnip, celery, mushroom, broccoli, mushroom, cauliflower, beansprout, pumpkin, wax gourd, asparagus, snow pea, etc.apple, pear, fig, peach, grape, persimmon, pineapple, apricot, banana, plum, plum, mango, orange, watermelon, lemon, cherry, grapefruit, strawberry, lychee/litchi, papaya, coconut, star fruit, honeydew melon, cantaloupe, kiwi fruit, etc.pork, beef, lamb, mutton, bacon, chicken, duck, turkey, etc.rice, oat, wheat, maize/corn, millet, barley, noodles, rice cake, dumpling, spaghetti, steamed bread/roll, pan cake, pizza, etc.egg, bean curd, cake, cookie, biscuit, cracker, nut, fish, shrimp, lobster, crab, clam, etc. tea, coffee, Cock, rum, Pepsi, wine, Seven-up, Sprite, beer, whiskey, brandy, milk, juice, soda water, lemonade, mineral water, etc.2. How Much Do You Know About Food?1）ABCCB 6)ACBCAPart TwoReading Comprehension1. Finding Food T aboosT abooReasoncow1）Cows can help people plow the fields.2）Cow manure can be used as fertilizer.3）Cow manure can be dried and burned to make a cooking fire.dog1）Dogs can be as companions for people.2）Dogs serve as protection against thieves.pork1）Pork cooked insufficiently may spread disease.2）Nomadic people did not want to stay in one place to raise pigs.2. Understanding the Details1）nutrition，religion，the ways of life of different people2）butterflies，rats，termites3）calories，protein4）there is plenty of land for raising cattle and the meat can be shipped for long distances by railway road5）they can go anywhere they want to in the streets；they can eat anything from the supplies of the food sellers in the streetsVocabulary1. 1) common 2) appropriate 3) forbidden 4) supplies 5) related6) evidence 7) requires 8) raise 9) spread 10) sufficiently2. 1) disgusting 2) habit 3) insects 4) reasonable 5) relatively6) animals 7) harvested 8) grow 9) nearly 10) other11) altogether 12) consumed 13) avoided 14) popular 15) offers16) served 17) would 18) enjoyed 19) considered 20) reject3. 1) g 2) f 3) b 4) c 5) h 6) e 7) I 8) d 9) a 10) jTranslation1. We regard him as one of the best players in the game.2. The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3. The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4. The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5. She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6. Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7. She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8. He could no longer be trusted after that incident.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Jokes and Riddles About FoodStep one1) Pear. 2) Mushroom.2 Food Proverbs1) d: Half a loaf is better than none.有一点总比没有好。

大学英语2练习题库（附答案）

大学英语2练习题库（附答案）大学英语2题库（附答案）1.We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】2、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】3、This type of university course is no longer ___________ today's problems.A. relevantB. relevant toC. relevant withD. relevant on正确:【B】4、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】5、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】6、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided togo swimming.A. such …thatB. so …thatC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】7、The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____A. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan正确:【C】8、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】9、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】10、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings 正确:【B】11、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin12、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】13、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】14、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】15、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】16、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】17、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage18、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible 正确:【B】19、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】20、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】21、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated 正确:【D】22、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it bac k to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】23、May I see your tickets, please? _____________.A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.24、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. control正确:【B】25、Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression 正确:【A】26、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】27、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out 正确:【D】28、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget 正确:【A】29、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】30、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】31、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】32、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】33、He interrupted the _________ discussion and announceda notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing正确:【C】34、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】35、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】36、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】37、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because正确:【A】38、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】39、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless正确:【D】40、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】41、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】42、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】43、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】44、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】45、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi? 正确:【B】46、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】47、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction 正确:【D】48、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A;InB. A;OnC. The;onD.The;in正确:【D】49、--How often do you go dancing?--_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】50、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】51、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】52、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.A. mustB. needC. haveD. shall正确:【A】53、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】54、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】55、How close parents are to their children a stronginfluence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】56、Having taken our seats, ．A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】57、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem 正确:【B】58、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】59、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict 正确:【B】60、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】61、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless 正确:【D】62、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out正确:【D】63、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】64、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】65、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping66、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】67、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】68、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because 正确:【A】69、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】70、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】71、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects72、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage 正确:【D】73、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___- with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest正确:【C】74、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A.GoodbyeB.Wish you successC.For sureD.That’s great正确:【D】75、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】76、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】77、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt____he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】78、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】79、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】80、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】81、Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented正确:【C】82、Like ____ other language skills, reading requires practice.A. the most ofB. most of theC. much of theD. more of the正确:【B】83、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】84、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】85、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】86、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider 正确:【B】87、The red rose is her ______.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best 正确:【B】88、__________ speaking, I would say that about100 people attended the exhibit.A. RoughlyB. RoughC. AboutD. On正确:【A】89、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】90、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】91、---Why don’t you go home?---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】92、I don't know how to deal _______ such matter.A. withB. toC. inD. out正确:【A】93、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】94、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】95、—Can I borrow your camera for a week?— .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter 正确:【A】96、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】97、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】98、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】99、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】100、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】101、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】102、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. sadB. satisfiedC. evilD. joyful正确:【A】103、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has。

(带答案) 新版大学英语2练习题

Unit 1 Ways of LearningPart I. Vocabulary & Structure1. To use the machine, first__________the correct coins, then select the drink you want and press the button.A. insideB. insertC. concertD. insist2. __________, it was the wrong time to open a new data processing center in his city.A. In retrospectB. In due courseC. In serviceD. In need3. The little girl did ______ seem to be ____________frightened of being left by herself in the house.A. not…at mostB. not…at bestC. not…in the leastD. not…at worst4. When the moon ________from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the distance.A. urgedB. appearC. emergedD. encouraged5. Make sure the label is firmly ____________ to the parcel before you mail it.A. enclosedB. matchedC. madeD. attached6. My __________reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry.A. onlyB. initialC. foremostD. beginning7. I have had ____________problems with this computer ever since I borrowed it from a friend.A. continuousB. continualC. continueD. continued8. Complaints from the students began arriving at the __________’s office.A. principleB. princeC. principalD. print9. We have often made that mistake ____________.A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. ourselves10. Did you fix the computer ______________?A. on her ownB. on his ownC. on your ownD. on our own11. My boyfriend bought me dinner to __________ being late the day before.A. make up forB. make ofC. make fromD. make it12. The WTO is intended to ________trade among its member state.A. reduceB. promoteC. decreaseD. deduce13. A full understanding of math is sufficient to explain a wide variety of natural ________.A. scenesB. situationsC. phenomenaD. occasions14. The committee __________ a decision from the head office before it takes any action.A. are waitingB. is waitedC. are waitedD. is waiting15. Professor Smith translated not only from the English but also, __________, from the Chinese.A. on occasionB. on the riseC. one the increaseD. on the one hand16. I am _____ disappointed because I failed in the final exam.A. excessivelyB. extremelyC. extraordinarilyD. finally17. He accepted all the responsibilities _____ the mistake.A. withB. ofC. toD. for18.Some people cannot be trusted to work without ______.A. supervisionB. superpowerC. superviseD. superstition19.His parents employed a _____ to teach him Spanish.A. consultantB. coachC. tutorD. supervisor20.He could not produce any evidence _____ his statement.A. in fear ofB. in support ofC. in favor ofD. in case of21._____, women can bear pain better than men.A. At largeB. As largeC. As the largeD. By and large22.He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _____ of experience.A. interestB. benefitC. advantageD. profit23.During the graduation _____, the president gave a wonderful speech.A. ceremonyB. processC. procedureD. success24.The football player is hoping to _____ to another team soon.A. transportB. transferC. transformD. transplant25The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A. grantedB. acknowledgedC. applaudedD. cancelled26.At the age of 40, you are in your prime and full of _____ and passion.A. vigorousB. urgeC. inspirationD. vigor27.Don’t let the child play with scissors _____ he cuts himself.A. in caseB. now thatC. so thatD. only if28.Have you a _____ or ownership for this car?A. diplomaB. diplomatC. certificateD. diplomacy29.Many customers come to the restaurant in that sea food is ______ of it.A. distinguishedB. instinctC. distinctD. distinctive30.He was a man of _____ great enterprise and was promoted soon.A. /B. theC. anD. aPart II. Translation1.Tom is bold enough to _______________________.(在大庭广众面前上台表演。

大学英语二试题及答案

、单选题（题数：20，共40.0 分）1Who do you think is much more __________ to be elected as our new monitor?（2.0分）0.0分（2.0分）0.0分being hanged正确答案： A 我的答案：12The bedroom needs __________.（2.0分）0.0分ensureo(1)A 、mustB 、haveC 、hadD 、haso(2)A 、have been askedB 、askedC 、will askD 、have been askingo(3)A 、dueB 、causedC 、becauseD 、because ofo(4)A 、whichB 、whatC 、whoD 、–不填o(5)A 、theB 、allC 、-不填D 、o(6)A 、thatB 、whichC 、whoD 、ito(7)A 、estimateB 、estimatingC 、estimatesestimatedo(8)A 、to have them installedB 、to have them installingC 、to have been installing themD 、to install themo(9)A 、stillB 、alreadyC 、yetD 、tooo(10)A 、installB 、installedC 、installingD 、to install答案解析：o A、We can easily understand what people’s gestures mean. o B、Words can be better understood by older people.o C、Gestures can be understood by most people but words are not. o D、o A、people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyo B、people speaking different languages have different facial expressionso C、people of different ages may have different interpretationso D、people from different cultures have different meanings about some facialo A、gestures can be used to express feelingso B、gestures can be more effectively used than words to express feelingso C、words are often more difficult to understand than gestureso D、o A、hardly ever fail to understand each other’s ideas and feelingso B、are equally intelligent even if they have different backgrounds o C、almost all have the same understanding of the same thingo D、o A、Gestureso B、Feelingso C、Gestures andFeelingso D、Culture and Understandingo A、two yearso B、eight years o C、one yearo D、ten yearso A、fouro B、fiveo C、teno D、o A、Japano B、South Koreao C、Chinao D、A and B正确答案：D 我的答案：(4) [单选题] （4.0分）o A、The extension of the underground.o B、The improvement of the airport.o C、The building of new motorwayso D、o A、Because it has a major effect on the economy.o B、Because it brings international prestige to the country. o C、Because the host cities are permanently improved.o D、A: In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off. B: ______________.（2.0分）0.0分He admitted ________ the money.（2.0分）0.0分正确答案： C 我的答案：14Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month?（2.0分）0.0分（2.0分）0.0分will learno(1)A 、childB 、boyC 、girlD 、kido(2)A 、beB 、areC 、isD 、getso(3)A 、schoolB 、childC 、communityD 、teachero(4)A 、practiceB 、waysC 、kindsD 、typeso(5)A 、atB 、byC 、inD 、fromo(6)A 、aimsB 、objectivesC 、teachersD 、childreno(7)A 、inB 、forC 、withD 、ato(8)A 、specialB 、lowC 、strongD 、generalo(9)A 、establishedB 、acknowledgedC 、builtD 、madeo(10)A 、adoptB 、adaptC 、changeD 、improve三、阅读理解（题数：2，共40.0 分）1Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards? These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more — particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.。

大学英语2练习题库

一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共100分)1[单选题,10分]It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college.A.wasB.has beenC.will beD.had been参考答案：B2[单选题,10分]I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment.A.before allB.first of allC.after allD.above all参考答案：D3[单选题,10分]His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place ___.A.in easeB.at easeC.with easeD.with easiness参考答案：C4[单选题,10分]Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment.A.needB.shortC.scarceD.empty参考答案：B5[单选题,10分]He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.A.taken awayB.taken inC.taking awayD.taken up参考答案：B6[单选题,10分]The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger.A.could be changedB.would be changedC.be changedD.might be changed参考答案：C7[单选题,10分]Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law.A.riseB.jumpC.ariseD.lift参考答案：C8[单选题,10分]The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police.A.beautifully dressedB.dressed beautifullyC.beautiful dressingD.beautiful dress参考答案：A9[单选题,10分]The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____.A.sightB.presenceC.viewD.appearance参考答案：D10[单选题,10分]When asked to give his opinion on the failure of file experiment, he pretended ______ it.A.haven't heardB.haven't heard ofC.not to have heard ofD.not having heard of参考答案：C一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共100分)1[单选题,10分]He is _____ to visit us if he knows where we live.A.likelyB.probablyC.possiblyD.necessarily参考答案：A2[单选题,10分]The chief concern ___ foggy winter is that the lower temperaters and the absence of sunlight would severelydisrupt food production.A.onB.overC.ofD.for参考答案：B3[单选题,10分]Wealth,education,and occupation can vary greatly ___ members of middle class.A.amongB.bewteenC.fromD.inside参考答案：A4[单选题,10分]The date of the meeting has been ______ from the 5th to 8th of June.A.postponedB.put forwardC.advancedD.brought off参考答案：A5[单选题,10分]_____ breaks the law will be punished without mercy.A.AnyoneB.WhoC.WhoeverD.No matter who参考答案：C6[单选题,10分]All that has happened is heart-breaking. In fact, a little more carefulness _____ this tragic event.A.would have preventedB.should preventC.could preventD.must have prevented参考答案：A7[单选题,10分]A sudden idea _____ to him that he might try the new method.A.occurredB.took placeC.happenedD.took part参考答案：B8[单选题,10分]With _____, the adventurers succeeded in making a fire to warm themselves.A.they could findB.which they could findC.that they could findD.what they could find参考答案：D9[单选题,10分]We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate ______.A.actionC.actD.doings参考答案：A10[单选题,10分]Before he set off I packed him some food _____ he wouldn't get hungry.A.becauseB.evenC.lestD.so that参考答案：D一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共100分)1[单选题,10分]Norman Davis will be remembered by many with not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.A.kindnessB.friendlinessC.warmthD.affection参考答案：D2[单选题,10分]The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated instead of mechanically.A.artificiallyB.automaticallyC.manuallyD.synthetically参考答案：C3[单选题,10分]The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't her grip on my arm.A.loosenB.removeC.relieveD.dismiss参考答案：A4[单选题,10分]He never arrives on time and my is that he feels the meetings are useless.A.preferenceB.conferenceC.inferenceD.reference参考答案：C5[单选题,10分]Mrs. gmithwas so about everything that no servants could please her.B.specialC.preciseD.particular参考答案：D6[单选题,10分]Salaries for positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A.legalB.optionalC.voluntaryD.temporary参考答案：D7[单选题,10分]Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. it has affected the traditional role of men.A.Above allB.In allC.At mostD.At last参考答案：A8[单选题,10分]Science and technology have in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A.attachedB.assistedC.contributedD.witnessed参考答案：C9[单选题,10分]As an actor he could communicate a whole of emotions.A.frameB.rangeC.numberD.scale参考答案：B10[单选题,10分]This is what you should bear in mind: Don't a salary increase before you actually get it.A.hang onB.draw onC.wait onD.count on参考答案：D一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共100分)1[单选题,10分]Only those who can to lose their money should make high-risk investments.A.maintainB.sustairtC.endureD.afford参考答案：D2[单选题,10分]Last night he saw two dark enter the building,and then there was the explosion.A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images参考答案：B3[单选题,10分]It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without .A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution参考答案：A4[单选题,10分]As one of the world's highest paid models, she had her face. for five million dollars.A.deposiledB.assuredC.measuredD.insured参考答案：D5[单选题,10分]He found the media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.A.sufficientB.constantC.steadyD.plenty参考答案：B6[单选题,10分]There has been a collision a number of cars on the main road to town.posingB.consistingC.involvingD.engaging参考答案：C7[单选题,10分]elephants are difthrent from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.A.CultivatedC.CivilD.Tame参考答案：D8[单选题,10分]Ten days ago the young man info~ed his boss of his intention toA.resignB.rejectC.retreatD.replace参考答案：A9[单选题,10分]His temper and personalky show that he can become a soldier of the top .A.circleB.rankC.categoryD.grade参考答案：B10[单选题,10分]During the lecture, the speaker occasionally his point by relating his own experiences.A.illustratedB.hintedC.citedD.displayed参考答案：A一、翻译题(本大题共25小题，共100分)1[翻译题,4分]那个声音响个不停，我几乎无法平静。

大学英语(二)试题(附参考答案)

大学英语(二)试题（附参考答案）1、【单选题】The students are required to the main ideas of the article in their own words.选项A:symbolizeB:minimizeC:synchronizeD:summarize参考答案：D2、【单选题】It makes good to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.选项A:senseB:reasonC:suggestionD:advice参考答案：D3、【单选题】______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall.选项A:Hardly had be begunB:Hardly he had begunC:Hardly he has begunD:He hardly had begun参考答案：A4、【单选题】Lets personal feelings in making judgment.选项A:set offB:set asideC:set backD:set up参考答案：B5、【单选题】The purpose of the program is to provide training for employeesso that they can work ______. 选项A:lateB:laterC:latelyD:latest参考答案：B6、【单选题】The fixed star was a planet. 选项A:made ofB:made fromC:made up forD:mistaken for参考答案：D7、【单选题】I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ______ kind.选项A:above allB:in allC:at allD:after all参考答案：A8、【单选题】His intelligence will him to get a scholarship to college.选项A:enableB:persuadeC:suggestD:employ参考答案：A9、【单选题】It would be better to make a decision now, ______ leave it until next week.选项A:other thanB:rather thanC:less thanD:more than参考答案：B10、【单选题】You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . 选项A:untilB:if onlyC:in caseD:unless参考答案：B11、【单选题】If you are too of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.选项A:respectiveB:detectiveC:protectiveD:eprotective参考答案：C12、【单选题】The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increaseits considerabi选项A:distributionB:contributionC:prescriptionD:circulatiol参考答案：D13、【单选题】The volleyball match was televised on CCTV. 选项A:aliveB:lifeC:liveD:lively参考答案：C14、【单选题】It is essential that everything in advance.选项A:should decideB:be decidedC:decidedD:will be decided.参考答案：B15、【单选题】They should try to their usual inhibitions and join in the fun. 选项A:send offB:lay asideC:take toD:turn off参考答案：B16、【单选题】A good worker in a key spot could, he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks he wanted, and the bosses would very likely look the other way.选项A:as long asB:as thoughC:as soon asD:as if参考答案：A17、【单选题】No sooner had we reached home a violent storm broke out. 选项A:whenB:thatC:untilD:than参考答案：D18、【单选题】Jenny complained that the hospital her too much for the treatment.选项A:expendedB:paidC:costD:charged参考答案：D19、【单选题】the bosses cannot do profit, workers have an edge.选项A:withB:ForC:withoutD:but参考答案：C20、【单选题】If the operation carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.选项A:was notB:has not beenC:had not beenD:were not参考答案：C21、【单选题】There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .选项A:a wayB:wayC:the wayD:its way参考答案：B22、【单选题】This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.选项A:withB:forC:toD:in参考答案：C23、【单选题】We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .选项A:whileB:afterC:sinceD:as参考答案：D24、【单选题】The book fair has received a positive from readers. 选项A:resultB:responseC:settlementD:solution参考答案：B25、【单选题】The meeting ______, we left the room quickly for dinner.选项A:overB:was overC:is overD:been over参考答案：A26、【单选题】Having decided to rent a flat, we contacting housing agencies in the city.选项A:set aboutB:set downC:set outD:set up参考答案：A27、【单选题】The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from in the living room.选项A:thatB:itC:oneD:which参考答案：A28、【单选题】Well inform you as soon as tickets become ______.选项A:valuableB:capableC:acceptableD:available参考答案：D29、【单选题】Some students from asking questions in class.选项A:shy awayB:blow awayC:do awayD:carry away参考答案：A30、【单选题】Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be . 选项A:shutdownB:done awayC:taken offD:called off参考答案：D31、【单选题】The central theatre has a seating of more than 3,000 people. 选项A:capabilityB:capacityC:abilityD:facility参考答案：B32、【单选题】The outline of rooftops and chimneys against the pale sky. 选项A:pulled outB:looked outC:held outD:stood out参考答案：D33、【单选题】People differ one another their ability to handle stress. 选项A:from...toB:from...inC:for...inD:in...from参考答案：B34、【单选题】In studio recordings, new techniques made possible effects that not even an electronic band could produce .选项A:liveB:aliveC:livelyD:living参考答案：A35、【单选题】It is difficult to the implication between the lines.选项A:get toB:get withC:get atD:get down参考答案：C36、【单选题】During the past two decades, research has our knowledge of daydreaming.选项A:expandedB:emergedC:descendedD:conquered参考答案：A37、【单选题】The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades.选项A:enormouslyB:effectivelyC:infinitelyD:extremely参考答案：B38、【单选题】We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.选项A:who nobody has confidenceB:in whom nobody has confidenceC:for whom nobody has confidenceD:who everyone has confidence of参考答案：B39、【单选题】The two sisters are _____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.选项A:likeB:likelyC:alikeD:lively参考答案：C40、【单选题】If you ______ my advice, you wouldnt be in such trouble now. 选项A:tookB:takesC:has takenD:had taken参考答案：D41、【单选题】Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.选项A:behindB:outC:offD:over参考答案：C42、【单选题】Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.选项A:trustB:creditC:convinceD:believe参考答案：C43、【单选题】The professor asked a question, and David a good answer. 选项A:put up withB:stood up forC:came up withD:looked down upon参考答案：C44、【单选题】I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.选项A:come upB:come up toC:come overD:come to参考答案：A45、【单选题】Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.选项A:say a word withB:have words withC:mention a word withD:have a word with参考答案：D46、【单选题】Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.选项A:itB:thatC:whatD:this参考答案：C47、【单选题】In August 1977, a satellite to gather data about the 10 million black holes which are thought to be in the Milky Way.选项A:launchedB:was launchedC:has been launchedD:is launched参考答案：B48、【单选题】Decision makers must have some way of determining of several alternatives is best.选项A:thatB:itC:oneD:which参考答案：D49、【单选题】All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work.选项A:having spentB:has been spentC:having been spentD:had been spent参考答案：C50、【单选题】Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?选项A:becameB:becomeC:would becomeD:becomes 参考答案：A。

大学英语2习题及参考答案1

大学英语2习题及参考答案1Part I. For each of the following 20 incomplete sentences, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. _____ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.A、AllB、WhatC、WhichD、That答案：D2. You screamed in your sleep last night. You _____ a terrible dream.A、must have hadB、must haveC、must had hadD、must have been答案：A3. However much _____, it will be worth the money.A、the dictionary costsB、costs the dictionaryC、the dictionary will costD、does the dictionary cost答案：A4. I don't care _____ or not she will apologize to me.A、ifB、whetherC、whatD、which答案：B5. One of my brother's many faults is that he never _____ anything very long.A、decides onB、sticks toC、goes overD、makes up答案：B6.One suggestion is to have a picnic in the park, the other is to go to the Museum of Folk Arts. Personally, I prefer the ___.A、lastB、nextC、laterD、latter答案：D7.Before leaving for New York, he ___ labels to all his luggage.A、beardB、attachedC、grantedD、kept答案：B8.Be more ___ about when you want us to come.A、specialB、specificC、especialD、specify答案：B9.As the only ___ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A、symbolB、sourceC、painD、carpenter答案：D10.It was very ___ of you to send flowers.A、appropriateB、thoughtfulC、definiteD、worthwhile答案：B11.As the meeting is very important to our company, I shall be present ___.A、in personB、in rowsC、in publicD、in harmony答案：A12.Since you have made the promise, you should ___ it.A、matureB、haltC、fulfillD、pierce答案：C13.My child is very ___; she is always on the go.A、rudeB、sensitiveC、restlessD、precise答案：C14.We took a(n) ___ supply of food with us when we went hiking in the mountains.A、generousB、plentyD、abundant答案：D15.As we know, America is one of the most ___ countries in the world.A、industrializedB、economicalC、industriousD、industry答案：A16.The British constitution is ___ a great extent a product of the historical events described above.A、atB、withinC、byD、to答案：D17.He gave up his study in college in ___.A、bundleB、butcherC、ashD、despair答案：D18.These seats are ___ for special guests.A、preservedB、reservedC、reversedD、occupied答案：B19.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.B、imposeC、implyD、convey答案：D20.Though delay was ___ heavy traffic, he was scolded for it.A、due toB、due forC、on creditD、of concern答案：APart II. There are 1reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do. In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics, and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and among the Arctic peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings.Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the oxcart to the automobile is a direct line of ascent. The progress from a rattle used by a baby in 3,000 BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials.1. The toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with because __________.A. their social roles are rigidly determinedB. most boys would like to follow their fathers’ professionsC. boys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothersD. they like challenging activities答案：A2. One aspect of “the universality of toys ” lies in the fact that __________.A. the basic characteristics of toys are the same the world overB. the improvement of craftsmanship in making toys depends on the efforts ofuniversitiesC. the exploration of the universe has led to the creation of new kinds of toysD. technological advances have greatly improved the durability of toys答案：A3. The author’s view on the historical development of toys is __________.A. the craftsmanship in toy – making has remained essentially unchangedB. toys have remained basically the same all through the centuriesC. the toy industry has witnessed great leaps in technology in recent yearsD. toys are playing an increasi ngly important role in shaping a child’s character答案：B4. Regarded as a kind of art form, toys __________.A. reflect the pace of social progressB. also appeal greatly to adultsC. are not characterized by technological progressD. follow a direct line of ascent答案：C5. The author uses the example of a rattle to show that __________.A. in toy – making there is a continuity in the use of materialsB. it often takes a long time to introduce new technology into toy – makingC. even the simplest toys can reflect the progress of technologyD. even a simple toy can mirror the artistic tastes of the time答案：DPart III. Translate English into Chinese.As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, many birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental process.主观题无标准答案。

大学英语2(含答案)

1. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but2. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.A) worthy B) worthy of C) worth of D) worthless3. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for life.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after4. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed~5. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A) separation B) selection C) distinction D) division6. It is highly desirable that every effort ____ to reduce pollution in Beijing.A) was made B) be made C) will be made D) would be made7. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep8. He came to the meeting ____ her serious illness.A) in case of B) in spite of C) instead of D) on account of!9. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A. urgentB. acuteC. denseD. rigid10. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A. budgetedB. predictedC. assessedD. accounted11. He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar _________ him.A. withB. ofC. toD. on1. The president, together with his wife , ______ coming to the small town next week.A. areB. willC. isD. would be{2. We took ______________ from the storm in a barn.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. sheathclass is only _____________with English language.A. relatedB. have doC. concernedD. dealt4. Charles is shy and does not take the ____ in making acquaintances.A. presentationB. initiativeC. strategyD. introduction5. It’s quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and ____ knowledge.A. intensiveB. expansiveC. extensiveD. expensive<6. We don’t accept cheques; you have to pay in ____.A. cashB. coinC. moneyD. dollar7. The older generation have always ____ on some of the ideas of the young.A. frownedB. criticizedC. disapprovedD. objected8. Happiness does not necessarily ________ wealth.A. go afterB. go withC. go onD. go out9. Teenage mothers often have no ____ but to live with their parents.A. optionB. chanceC. selectionD. scope/10. Of course the farmer’s house is not ____ with yours. His is just a small cottage whereas yours is like a palace.A. competentB. competitiveC. comparativeD. comparable11. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson ____ buying some expensive equipment.A. toB. AboutC. intoD. on12. This boy is able to repeat from memory ____ 200 short poems.A. up toB. up tillC. asD. as far[1. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A. compelB. promoteC. exertD. impose2. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A. In honorB. In placeC. On behalfD. On account3. The factory strike was settled when the union and management reached a ____ on the question of wages.A. bargainB. harmony》C. compromiseD. comprehension4. This new printer is ____ with all leading software.A. compatibleB. competitiveC. cooperativeD. comparable5. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision6. Don’t ____ to contact me if you need any more information.—A. pauseB. postponeC. hesitateD. frighten7. She ____ from the report to support her point.A. derivedB. repeatedC. soughtD. quoted8. The football match had to be ____ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held！9. The manager lost his ____ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion10. When I caught him ____ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating11. You see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant12. He made a ____ to build a successful business on his own in this district.A. disposalB. hintC. perspectiveD. resolve1. I am _____________ to sleeping late.A. goodB. accustomedC. fondD. like2. In the ____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 millions.A. faceB. timeC. eventD. course3. She is not a competent driver and can’t ____ with driving in heavy traffic.A. tackleB. handleC. copeD. do4. He _______ himself to the cold weather.A. adaptedB. usedC. adoptedD. rejected5. The doctor __________ him to smoke.A. asksB. suggestsC. forbidsD. bans6. The general public _______ to the use of drugs.A. rejectB. objectC. againstD. oppose7. An application to join this scheme places you under no obligation ____.A. indeedB. eventuallyC. whatsoeverD. apart8. Not having seen each other for a long time, the two sisters ____ warmly.A. embracedB. enclosedC. engagedD. exchanged9. Switzerland is well-known for its impressive mountainous ____.A. viewsB. scenesC. sightsD. scenery10. You simply can’t ____ a phone if you’re in business.A. do away withB. do withoutC. give awayD. give out11. Children and old people do not like having their daily ____ upset.A. habitB. routineC. practiceD. custom12. ____ students often find it difficult to live in America at first.A. ChineseB. AbroadC. OverseasD. Domestic1. I want to give up because I can’t see a _____ chance of success.A. slipB. slimC. tinyD. few2. You should be very ____ to your teachers for their generous help.A. satisfactoryB. thankingC. considerateD. grateful3. We’ll ____ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A. compensateB. RemedyC. supplementD. return4. We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for ____ that you would be coming.A. obligedB. grantedC. awardedD. consented5. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ____.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed6. Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow up.A. obviousB. indispensableC. boundD. doubtless7. In your days at school you’ll be given a test to help the teacher to ____ you to a class at your level.A. locateB. assignC. deliverD. place8．This country is _____ desert land．A．large B．at large C．by and large D．1argely9．Failures _____ him in his determination to succeed．A．hard B．hardened C．harder D．Hardly10. We were pleased to note that the early morning delivery didn’t ____ to the traffic jam of the busy city.A. aidB. amountC. addD. attribute1. _______ what extent can we trust himA. ForB. AtC. ToD. By2. What you said yesterday is not ________ with what you said just now.A. constantB. insistentC. persistentD. consistent3. Jack and Bill are twins, but the _______ is taller than the former.A. laterB. lateC. firstD. latter4. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A. elaborateB. excessiveC. elegantD. exaggerated5. It is very ______ of you to make all the necessary arrangement for me.A. considerableB. considerateC. thoughtfullyD. thankful6. He was ________ Nobel Prize for his achievement in literature.A. rewardedB. PaidC. awardedD. devoted7. The children in remote parts of the country still have no _______ to internet.A. accessB. WayC. useD. approach8. It seems that young children have less prejudice _________ each other than adultsdo.A. forB. WithC. againstD. on9. In production cheaper materials are being ____ for the better, more expensive kind.A. discardedB. replacedC. convertedD. substituted10. These small white houses are ____ of the Greek islands.A. peculiarB. specialC. characteristicD. exclusive11. Fluency in three languages ____ her for work in the European Parliament.A. qualifiesB. enablesC. creditsD. deserves12. The man in the corner ____ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.A. declinedB. refusedC. admittedD. confessed13. High interest rates ____ people from borrowing money from the bank.A. discourageB. dismissC. disappointD. disgust14. The house was ____ from the road by a small wood.A. locatedB. constructedC. concealedD. emerged1. Hard work together with perseverance _________ to his success.A. attributedB. DistributedC. contributedD. devoted2. You can’t get there ______ by swimming.A. more thanB. asC. less thanD. other than3. The committee recommends he_______ the new financial manger.A. will beB. isC. shall beD. be4. There are always some parts of your life ______ which you can have little or nocontrol.A. throughB. overC. forD. by5. He ________ knowing anything about the corruption.A. refusedB. rejectedC. desiredD. denied6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.A. removesB. delegatesC. refersD. leases7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.A. concernB. interestC. hobbyD. emphasis8. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.A. overflowedB. OverwhelmedC. overthrownD. overturned9. Sport provides a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.A. exitB. exhaustC. outletD. leak10. The ____ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.A. dateB. agendaC. terminalD. deadline11. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.A. knotB. blockC. lockD. jam12. Books are ____ to scholars.A. indispensableB. BoundC. accustomedD. indifferent1. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money ____.A. in the long runB. in conclusionC. at long lastD. at the end2. We prefer to discuss the plan fully____ it in practice hurriedly.A. than putB. to putC. rather than putD. to putting3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.A. studyB. specializeC. learnD. contribute4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.A. coordinateB. renderC. confineD. depict5. Can we ever _____ hunger from the worldA. eliminateB. throwC. stopD. prevent6. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.A. mountB. mouldC. motivateD. motion7. Many university courses are not really ____ to the needs of students or their future employers.A. associatedB. relatedC. gearedD. qualified8. The store had to ____ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down9. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ____ Ch arlie Chaplin.A. modelingB. followingC. imitatingD. copying10. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.A. neverthelessB. howeverC. accordinglyD. moreover11. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A. AccumulatedB. AssembledC. GatheredD. Collected12. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A. bunchB. schoolC. rankD. gang13. There was a good deal of ____ to the introduction of foreign cultures.A. obstacleB. ChallengeC. blockD. resistance14. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policyA. in allB. in publicC. at largeD. at best15. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.A. confusedB. misledC. puzzledD. wondered16. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.A. reportB. discussionC. conventionD. conference17. T here is still a (an) post available. You can apply for it.A. emptyB. bareC. vacantD. open18. is estimated that China’s export this year will exceed that of the last year.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It19. “Don’t to contact us if you need our help,” said the receptionist.A. dreadB. afraidC. hesitateD. object20. ________ what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters toyou.A. I had realizedB. Had I realizedC. Realized had ID. Had realized I21. It’s my advice that she _________ right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. start B) starts C. would start D) will start~。

大学英语2 课后练习答案

UNIT11. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。

(communicate with)Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents.2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。

(to take up residence)It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。

(survive)Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。

(overtake)He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。

(figure)I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.1. Choice SentenceI say he, though I really don’t have a clue if she is a he or vice versa. Simulated ReproductionThere is no reason for anyone to threaten us or vice versa.Simulated Translation尽管存在贸易摩擦，美国离不开中国，反之亦然。

新编大学英语第二册课后习题答案

Unit 1Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension1.1—4-c 5—7-a 8—11-b 12—13-d 2. 1）People would stare at them 2）He felt embarrassed and ashamed. 3）He never let on. 4）He would walk to the subway station under the help of his son. 5）His children would put him on the sleigh and pull him to the subway station. 6）His hobbies included baseball, dances and parties. 7）He asked others to sit down and fight with him. 8）He was pround of his son. 9）He felt sorry for what he used to do. 10）He learned from his father the importance of having a good heart. 3.1）CACBD 6）ABCDA 4. 1）the difficulty in coordinating the steps 2）whether a person has a good heart 3）a good heart 4）the basketball team 5）sat down to fight 6）what the son has achieved 7）sensed 8）the reluctance to walk with him Vocabulary1. 1）urged 2）halted 3）bother 4）embarrassed 5）adjusted 6）complain 7）kid 8）engage 9）subject 10）saw to it that 11）coordinate 12）participate 2.patience entrance bitterness complaint fortune envious knowledgeable memorable reluctant frustration 1）bitter 2）fortunate 3）patience 4）memorable 5）reluctant 6）entrance 7）complaints 8）envious 9）knowledgeable 10）frustration Translation1）He walk slowly because of the problem on his leg. 2）He attended the meeting despite his server illness. 3）He saw to it that the same kind of mistake wouldn't happen again. 4）Now that they knew more about each other，they got along with each other better. 5）Then I found myself surrounded by five to six boys. 6）I'd like to give my best withes to you on this happy occasion. Part ThreeFURTHER Development3.1）causes 2）offers 3）to 4）not 5）tell 6）calls 7）attracted 8）discovers 9）weak 10）disappointed 11）distance 12）out Unit 2Part onepreparation1.CADB Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）different 2）problems 3）communication 4）translator 5）trust 6）acceptance 7）exaggerate 8）superlatives 9）metaphors 10）generalizations 11）unsupportive 12）literally 13）rethink 14）translate 2. 1）FTFTT 6）FTTTT Vocabulary1. 1）mess 2）repeat 3）mislead 4）intends 5）tend 6）exaggerates 7）frustrating 8）misinterpreted 9）acceptance 10）trust 2.Step One 1）f c a k i 6）e h j g b 11）d Step Two 1）conveyed 2）assistance 3）encounter 4）conflict 5）emphasis 6）reacted 7）recognize 8）manner 9）assume 10）emerges 11）ignore 3.1）out 2）on 3）with 4）of 5）In 6）in 7）to 8）on 9）At 10）of Translation1）I went to the dentist yesterday to have my bad tooth pulled out. 2）The development of a matter in nature depended on the internal cause. 3）Every road leads to Rome. 4）I intended to bring you the book today，but I forget. 5）I am on the verge of accepting his suggestion. 6）Divorce shouldn't be taken lightly.Unit 3Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）Each person has the potential to win in his own way. 2）responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive. fails to respond genuinely.4）B.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. C.A winner is flexible. E.A winner cares about the world and its people. 5）Poor nutrition，cruelty，unhappy relationships，disease，continuing disappointment，and inadequate physical care. A.A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior. B.A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love. 2. CDABC Vocabulary1. 1）A.感谢能力 3）A.频道频道 B.引导到……赏识 2）A.容积感谢 B.赏识容积 B.能力4）A.出力，作出贡献出力，作出贡献 B.起作用，有助于，促成起作用，有助于，促成5）A.（身体）灵活的罪行 B.内疚，自责内疚，自责（身体）灵活的 B.（处事）灵活的（处事）灵活的 6）A.罪行7）A.潜在的，可能的坚硬的 B.严格的严格的潜能 8）A.坚硬的潜在的，可能的 B.潜能2.achievement expectation dependence limitation/limit cruelty uniqueness genuineness response awareness disappointment capability behavior 1）expectations 2）limitations 3）capability 4）achievement 5）response 6）awareness 7）behavior 8）disappointment 9）cruelty 10）dependence 3.1）entered into 2）channeled...into 3）holds/held back 4）unaware of 5）separate...from 6）referred to...as 7）lived up to 8）calls for 9）contributes to 10）sees/saw...as Translation1）Lack of confidence contributed to his failure. 2）In the face of the serious illness，she showed great courage. 3）We came to an conclusion that she told the truth. 4）His secretary failed to tell him of the meeting. 5）Language learning is not a matter of memorizing words. 6）Once she decided on something，no one can hold her back. 7）It's different to live up to our captain's standard. 8）The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this area. Unit 4Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）placebo 2）i）The placebo works because the human mind fools itself ii）The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality iii）the doctor 70 percent of the people only 25 percent of the people 3）seasickness，coughs，colds，pain after an operation nothing at all The first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been. placebo The second group had much better health and a lower death rate. a real drug which was intended to help with the problem of old age. The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo. 4）if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. 5）It is suggested that human mind is stronger than we think it is. 2. 1）Y es 2）No 3）Maybe 4）Y es 5）Y es 6）No 7）Y es 8）Maybe Vocabulary1. 1）A药，药物宇宙飞船座舱 B.胶囊胶囊皮下注射 3）A.宇宙飞船座舱射击 B.皮下注射药，药物 B.医学医学 2）A.射击4）A.恢复健康，治疗对待 B.处理，治疗处理，治疗恢复健康，治疗 B.使（某人）精神恢复健康使（某人）精神恢复健康 5）A.对待6）A.外科手术间接地表明 B.建议事例 8）A.间接地表明建议操作 7）A.病例病例 B.事例外科手术 B.操作2. 1）a e f d g 6）h c b Translation. 1）All I say is that we are very sorry2）In many case，rules alone can't work. 3）He is likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence. 4）She stares at me as if she didn't know me. 5）It is reported that three people were injured in yesterday's traffic accident. 6）The way he treated me made me angry. 7）The condition of the patient this morning is much the same as yesterday. 8）Tonight I'd like to say at home rather than go out. Unit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.II）i）When we are in REM sleep. ii）To give us rest and to allow us to dream. III）i）Physiological. ii）inner fears. IV）i）drinking wine to indicate a short life，drinking water to indicate a long life ii）right hand（father），left hand（mother），dolphin（a good omen）iii）treat with care 2. 1）TTTTF 6）TTTFF Vocabulary1. 1）explanation 2）enthusiasts 3）frustrating 4）popularity 5）unconscious 6）electrical 7）movements 8）recognizable 9）interpretation 10）countless 2.Task A 1）asleep 2）sleepless 3）sleep 4）sleepy 5）asleep 6）slept 7）sleeping，sleep 8）sleeper Task B 1）submerged 2）subculture 3）submarine 4）subway 5）subzero 6）Subtropical 7）subspecies 8）subnormal 3.1）progressed 2）puzzled 3）process 4）reflected 5）predict 6）advances 7）symbol 8）ancient 9）error 10）conscious 11）analysis 12）inner Translation1）Y ou may see that what I said will come true. 2）This lecture was so boring that half of the students fell asleep.3）The problem of unemployment is closely tied up with the development of the new technology. 4）His appearance changed so greatly that you might well not recognize him. 5）The history of the castle can date back to the 14th century. 6）She never did anything for them，whereas they did all that can be done. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.1）A.natural B.neutral C.natural D.neutral 2）A.shattered B.crashing C.cracked D. crash E.crack 3）A.ancient B.early C.previous 4）A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.signs/symbols 5）A.view B.vision C.visions D.outlook E.view 6）A.errors/mistakes B.fault C.error D.fault E.mistake 7）A.confused B.confusing 8）A.conscious B.unconscious C.subconscious D.consciousness Unit 6Part onepreparation1.V egetable：cabbage、carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip、broccoli、mushroom、garlic、cucumber、tomato、potato、etc. Fruit：apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon、lemon、grape、strawberry、cherry、peach、apricot、lychee、etc. Meat：pork、beef、lamb、mutton、bacon、chicken、duck、turkey、fish、shrimp、lobster、crab、clam、etc. Cereal：rice、wheat、corn、barley、noodles、dumpling、pizza、etc. Other：egg、cake、cookie、biscuit、nut、etc. Drink：tea、beer、coffee、wine、whiskey、brandy、milk、juice、lemonade、mineral、water、etc. 2.1）ABCCB 6)ACBCA Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. T aboo Reasoncow 1）Cows can help people plow the fields. 2）Cow manure can be used as fertilizer. 3）Cow manure can be dried and burned to make a cooking fire. dog 1）Dogs can be as companions for people. 2）Dogs serve as protection against thieves. pork 1）Pork cooked insufficiently may spread disease. 2）Nomadic people did not want to stay in one place to raise pigs. 2. 1）nutrition ，religion ，the ways of life of different people 2）butterflies ，rats ，termites 3）calories ，protein 4）there is plenty of land for raising cattle and the meat can be shipped for long distances by railway road 5）they can go anywhere they want to in the streets ；they can eat anything from the supplies of the food sellers in the streets Vocabulary1. 1）common 2）appropriate 3）forbidden 4）supplies 5）related 6）evidence 7）requires 8）raise 9）spread 10）sufficiently 2. 1）disgusting 2）habit 3）insects 4）reasonable 5）relatively 6）animals 7）harvested 8）grow 9）nearly 10）other 11）altogether 12）consumed 13）avoid 14）popular 15）offers 16）served 17）would 18）enjoyed 19）considered 20）reject 3.1）g f b c h 6）e i d a j Translation1）We all regard him as one of the best players in this match. 2）The scientist picked up those small pieces of stones and put them into a box carefully. 3）The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States. 4）The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to that little boy. 5）She is standing by the window ，apparently quite calm and relaxed. 6）Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales. 7）She put on her dark glasses as a protection against the strong light. 8）After that people no longer trust him. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.STEP ONE 1）Pear 2）Mushroom 2.d e b f g c a Unit 7Part onepreparation1. ChineseAmerican to show anger to show impatience or anger normal/acceptable immodest to express one's respect to express one's respect irrelevant practice irrelevant practice insulting to show sympathy ，affection or encouragement Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.B.1）i）smooth over the visitors' leaving；they will be welcome to come again；tongue-tied；the words and phrases ii）those less important or younger visitors discourage the host and hostess from seeing her off accept the inevitable 2）i）giving “nothing”even slightly edible not showing enough honor by providing proper dishes Oh，I'm so glad that you like it. I cooked it especially for you ii）always so “naughty”,never studying,never listening to their elders achievement iii）the first time “no”C. cultural differences 2. 1）TTFFF 6）TTT Vocabulary1. 1）A.免除，省去B.储存，储蓄代表团 3）A.得体B.生产，制造生产，制造储存，储蓄 2）A.任务B.代表团4）A.使暴露B.揭露庆祝简朴 6）A.观测B.庆祝揭露 5）A.谦逊，谦虚B.简朴7）A.一段楼梯B.航程蝴蝶结 9）A.捡起B.（偶尔、无意间）学会（偶尔、无意间）学会航程 8）A.压弯B.蝴蝶结10）A.所需B.接受，相信接受，相信2. 1）reveal 2）sudden 3）achieve 4）exceed 5）workable 6）convince 7）dissuade 8）unavoidable 9）goodbye 10）warning 11）praise 12）respect 13）suggestion 14）change 15）disappointment 3.1）with 2）arranged 3）majority 4）proportion/percentage 5）similar 6）reaches 7）including 8）background 9）parents 10）if/whether 11）who 12）both 13）meeting 14）families 15）dating 16）before 17）decision 18）parents 19）marriage 20）rate Translation1）If you sing this song several times，children will then pick up the words. 2）We tried our best to assure the nervous old man that flying travel was safe. will cause night blindness. 3）An inadequate supply of vitamin A4）I can use a computer，but when it comes to repairing it，I have no idea about it. 5）Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter. 6）The nasty weather discouraged people from attending the parade. 7）I gave him some pills to ease his pain. 8）This job involves working abroad three months per year. Unit 8Part onepreparation1.Money Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）We are a people consumed by financial stress. 2）A.Money is a raw material to be used rather than amassed. B.Earn all you can，save all you can，give all you can 3）root of a evil The couple in “Elias”lived a simple but happy life when they become poor 4）A.can panic，hoard B.a raw material to be plowed back into something else 2. 1）FFFOO 6）FOO Vocabulary1. 1）at the top 2）cut back on 3）free from 4）all but 5）in light of 6）do us/her any good 7）keep...up 8）rather than 9）adds...to 10）pointed out 11）plowed back into 12）has much to do with 2. 1）A.存货B.股票消费订货 3）A.使全神贯注B.消费股票 2）A.发布命令B.订货4）A.养育B.种类，类型原始的，未处理的种类，类型 5）A.生疏的，无经验的B.原始的，未处理的6）A.重音B.压力叫回人生观，价值观 8）A.回想，回忆B.叫回压力 7）A.哲学B.人生观，价值观9）A.纯的B.网10）A.写B.表达，陈述真实 12）A.快速旋转B.纺表达，陈述 11）A.确认B.真实Translation1）I think I should point out how dangerous it is. 2）Their opinion will not affect my decision. 3）When it comes to talking about modern art，few people know more than Tom does. 4）When being asked，she confirmed that she was going to retire. 5）The cough medicine tastes not bad，but it doesn't do me mush good. 6）If we can't sell more goods，we'll have to cut back on the production. 7）The film is all but three hours long. 8）I assure you that it is true，lest anymore should think my story strange. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.1）A.nothing but B.all but C.anything but 2）A.rare B.scarce C.rare 3）A.assume B.consumes C.consumed 4）A.conscious B.conscience C. conscious 5）A.breed B.breeds C.breeding 6）A.factor B.facts C.factor 7）A.excessive B.excess C.excess 8）A.resolution B.solution C.resolution Unit 9Part onepreparation1.1）basement 2）first floor 3）third floor 4）ground floor 5）ground floor 6）ground floor 7）basement 8）second floor 9）third floor 10）second floor 11）ground floor 12）third floor 2.STEP ONE ①d ②a ③b ④c Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.market importance（para.1）primary purchasers of certain items（para.2-3）products and brand choices of their parents（para.4-6）brand loyalties（para.7）e.g.clothes，CDs，stereo equipment，entertainment，travel Example：Apple，Kraft e.g.Thirty percent 2. 1）personal sources 2）media 3）（relatively low influence from）parents and peers 4）（more from）friends and （less from）parents 3.1）FTFTT 6）TFT Vocabulary1. 1）b a a a b 6）b b a 2. 1）survey 2）consideration 3）perceive 4）tend 5）campaign 6）relatively 7）primary 8）criteria 3. 1）A.bands B.band 2）A.economy B.economics 3）A.adolescents B.Adults 4）A.campaign B.movement 5）A.contemporary B.modern 6）A.ripe B.mature Translation1）All the arrangements should be finished prior to your departure. 2）Such kind of behavior may result in the manager's being fired. 3）Our products can compete with those of other companies in terms of quality，liability and especially for variety. 4）The heavy rain affected the performance of the team greatly. 5）I can appreciate the reasons why you opposed the suggestion. 6）To some extent，she should be responsible for the accident. 7）I feel very uncomfortable at the very thought that life is just too comfortable. 8）Women tend to live longer than men. Part ThreeFURTHER Development2.e d f a c b Unit 10Part onepreparation1.Man 1—Picture C Man 2—Picture A Man 3—Picture B Part twoPost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）Peace of mind 2）A. poor health i. newlywed couples ii. immunecells，produce fewer B. fighting disease i.certain mind-body techniques relaxation therapies，other behavioral techniquesii.blood pressure，heat rate，respiration sense of well-being 3）i.negative，unpleasant events ii.a stressful experience iii.support iv.Belly v.a slow walk vi.Dancing 2. 1）TFTTF 6）TTT Vocabulary1. 1）A.公文，文件B.证明反转，扭转使远离，使疏远 3）A.相反B.反转，扭转证明 2）A.距离，间距B.使远离，使疏远4）A.作用，功能B.起作用，行使职责化学品起作用，行使职责 5）A.化学的B.化学品6）A.关键的意义重大的B.关键关键2. 1）ABBAB 6）ABBBB 11）AB 3.1）fit 2）technology 3）efficient 4）chance 5）aspect 6）anxious 7）decreasing 8）depend on Translation1）We can go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight—whichever suits you better. 2）Men are generally considered as being tough，but most women know that the reverse is often true. 3）He was released from the prison soon after serving two years of his five-year sentence. 4）Y ou look equally nice in both clothes，and I don't know which one to advise you to buy. 5）This candidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and experience. 6）The child suddenly let go of her hand and ran across the street. 7）The result of the competition will depend largely on the opinions of the judges. 8）I'm tried of you telling me what to do all the time.。

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unit 1Section A:V ocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. asessing7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. forV.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.mitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilizationposition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BV ocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with2.gone through3.deal with4.recovered with5.adjusting to6.familiar to7.In spite of8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AV ocabularyIII.1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on 10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BV ocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped 10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3Section AV ocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with2.taking care of3.met with4.on the surface5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of9.indication of 10.all alongV.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.TranslationX.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。