潍坊市中考英语试题答案解析

潍坊市中考英语试题答案解析SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#（五）听一段独白，根据所听内容补全下列文段。

每空一词，独白读两遍。

Lisa, a 1 -year-old girl, goes to her father’s toy shopafter school every 2 .On that day excited kids and babies are busy playing with the toys in their shop, so it’s always quite3 there. Lisa has to watch carefully and make sure nobody 4the toys. This often makes her feel 5 , but she has funhelping her father.二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. To prepare for___________trip to LA, Betty ismaking___________list of things to take along.A. the: theB. 不填:aC. the: aD. a; 不填22. Students here often do physics experiments___________small groups.A. byB. inC. forD. atThree Gorges Dam produces___________for millions of people inChina.A. electricityB. influenceC. transportD. technology24. Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the woundedon___________own.A. himB. hisC. themD. their25.—I always hate being late for school.—____________A. So am I.B. So do IC. So I amD. So I do26 The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be___________on the website.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put on27. You will still miss the flight___________you catch a Didi car.A even if B. as if C. untilD. before28 We were all disappointed at___________.A. what does the boy Bay B what the boy saysD what the boy said C. what didthe boy say三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. urning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see thatHuawei smartphones are 29 .But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact, you might see 30 things in many other cities.Chinese products have been 31 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for along time. To 32 local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 33 . Unlike Chinese,Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone34 .So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 35 for fish.Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more 36 . In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haierfridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 37 .In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool. More and more people 38 Chinese brands.29. A. for fun B at work C. on sale D. in use30. A. similar B. different C. common D. unusual31. A. stored B. collected C. received D. accepted32. A. meet B. copy C spread D. answer33. A. kitchens B drink C dishes D. services34. A. up B. out C. on D. in35. A. just B. even C. yet D. still36. A. traditional B expensive C. practical D. popular37. A. country B. circle C. field D. town38. A. sell B. trust C. improve D. question四、阅读理解共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWhen she was just 9 years old, Katie Stagliano planted a cabbage seed（卷心菜种子）in a garden outside her house. She cared for it every day by watering it, weeding it and giving it plant food. It grew to be HUGE！Forty pounds huge!Katie wanted to do something special with this very specialcabbage. With her mom’s help, she decided to donate（捐赠）it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in her community of Summerville. South Carolina.When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then, Katie served her cabbage to the guest. As the many people thanked her, she knew she could and should do more to help.With the help of her parents and school, Katie’s Krops was born! Katie’s Krops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.Katie’s dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her community, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their communities!As of 2017, 7 years after she started, there are now 83 Katie’s Krops gardens growing across the United States! All of the gardens are led by kids between the ages of 9 and 16.39. W hat is “something special” Katie did at last in Paragraph 2A. Building her first garden.B. Giving the cabbage plant food.C Helping mom in the local soup kitchen.D Donating the cabbage to people in need.40. Who runs the 83 gardensA. Hungry people there.B. Katie Stagliano herself.C. Teenagers from 9 to 16.D. Parents and schools together.41. Katie’s Krops _______.A. creates a lot of jobs for local people B hasits own soup kitchens everywhereC is now all over South Carolina. the US D. helps fight hunger in their own communities42. Katie’s story sounds_______.A. encouragingB. relaxing C boringD. tiringB43. Who plays the leading role in making decisionsA. CatB. MaraC. IggyD. Barney44. The underlined word “awesome” probably means______.A. awfulB. crazyC. nervousD. fantastic45. What do we know about the Island ClubA. It’s a new place for the three friends.B. It’s one of the top clubs of UK.C. Coffee is always free there.D. Iggy prefers to eat there.CResearchers in the 1960s found bilingual（双语的）people scored higher on intelligence （智力）tests than monolinguals—people who speak only one language. The latest studies showthat being bilingual does not necessarily make people cleverer, but it probably does make you better at certain skills.Imagine driving down the highway. There are many thingsthat could attract your attention and you really need to be able to watch all of them. Why would bilingualism make you any better at thatThe answer is that bilingual people are often better at controlling their attention—a function（功能）called the executive control system. It’s quite possibly the most important system we have because it’s where all of your decisions about what to attend to, what to ignore（忽视），what to process are made.The best method to measure（测量）the executive control system is called the Stroop Test. Suppose you would have the word blue written in red but you have to say the colour red. But “blue” is so eye-catching, and you really want to say “blue”. You need to ignore it so that you can say the colour red. That’s the Stroop Test.Bilingual people continually practice this function. They have to, because both languages are active in their brain at the same time. They need to ignore one to be able to speak in the other. This exercise might help in other ways, too.Researchers say bilingual children are more likely to have trends from different cultures. Bilingual adults are often four to five years later than others in de veloping Alzheimer’s disease.46. What did the recent research find about bilingual peopleA. They can safely drive their cars.B. They can well manage their attention.C. They can have a better control of imagination.D. They can easily pick out the colours they want.47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to？A. Red.B. Blue.C. Test.D. System.48. What can we learn from the last paragraph？A. Bilingualism may do harm to people’s health.B Bilingualism helps children make more foreign friends.C. People must practice speaking two languages continually.D. People use more active words from their mother languages.49. What might be the best title for the text？A. How does the Stroop Test work？B. What is executive control system？C Are monolingual people smarter？D Are bilingual people better at some skillsDIt seems that food deliverymen（送货员）are always in a hurry. They wear blue, redor yellow helmets and many of them don’t follo w traffic rules.50 They use mobile phones while driving.These rude behaviors have caught the public’s attention.In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.51 The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine（罚款）a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily.52To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems, noted CRI Online. 53 Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned（禁止）from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。