历年人口结构对比
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指标201720162015201420132012201120102009年末总人口(万人)139008138271137462136782136072135404134735134091133450 0-14岁人口(万人)233482300722715225692231622342222312225924688 15-64岁人口(万人)998291002611003611003981005571003341002439989897419 65岁及以上人口(万人)158311500314386138151319912728122611193411343总抚养比(%)37.93736.135.334.934.434.236.9少儿抚养比(%)22.922.622.522.222.222.122.325.3老年抚养比(%)1514.313.713.112.712.311.911.6
年末总人口变化(万人)737809680710668669644641648
0-14岁人口变化(万人)341292146253-26111-28-2429-544 15-64岁人口变化(万人)-432-100-37-159223913452479872 65岁及以上人口变化828617571616471467327591320
人口出生率(‰)12.4312.9512.0712.3712.0812.111.9311.911.95人口死亡率(‰)7.117.097.117.167.167.157.147.117.08人口自然增长率(‰) 5.32 5.86 4.96 5.21 4.92 4.95 4.79 4.79 4.87
人口出生（万人)1723.31785.41655.11687.61639.71634.31603.551591.91590.9人口死亡（万人)985.73977.47974.94976.82971.88965.75959.709951.11942.53人口自然增长（万人)737.56807.9680.13710.78667.83668.59643.838640.76648.32
14岁以下递进至15岁以上档1382.31493.41509.11434.61665.71523.31631.554020.92134.9 64岁以下递进至65岁以上档1814.31593.41546.11593.61442.71432.31286.551541.91262.9死亡986.29976.37975.06977.6971.72965.34959.547950.87942.86
200820072006200520042003200220012000199919981997 132802132129131448130756129988129227128453127627126743125786124761123626 252322563326027265432794728559287732871629011319503206432093 965479579495037941449216190976903028984988847851578433883448 1102310702103841006898799692937790628821867983598085 37.437.938.338.8414242.24242.647.747.948.1
2626.827.328.130.331.431.93232.637.53838.5 11.311.11110.710.710.710.410.19.910.29.99.7
673681692768761774826884957102511351237 -401-394-516-1404-612-21457-295-2939-114-29-205 75375789319831185674453100236908198901203 321318316189187315315241142320274240
12.1412.112.0912.412.2912.4112.8613.3814.0314.6415.6416.57 7.06 6.93 6.81 6.51 6.42 6.4 6.41 6.43 6.45 6.46 6.5 6.51 5.08 5.17 5.28 5.89 5.87 6.01 6.45 6.957.588.189.1410.06
1608.11594.61585.021616.61592.91598.91646.591701.71771.518341942.42038.2 935.21913.29892.805848.72832.08824.58820.736817.8814.41809.27807.26800.78 672.92681.35692.219767.89760.8774.33825.858883.94957.081024.71135.11237.5
2009.11988.62101.023020.62204.91812.91589.591996.74710.519481971.42243.2 1256.11231.61208.021037.61019.91138.91136.59994.741020.511291081.41040.2 935.13913.64892.023848.61832.88823.9821.594753.74878.49809807.39800.23
19961995 122389121121 3229832218 8224581393 78457510 48.848.8 39.339.6 9.59.2
1268
80
852
335
16.9817.12 6.56 6.57 10.4210.55
2067.42073.6 798.71795.76 1268.71277.8
1987.42073.6 1135.42073.6 800.42073.6