高中英语短语大全

高中英语词组大全after all 毕竟；终究as soon as 一,, 就,,A after graduation 毕业以后as usual 象往常一样，照例again and again 反复地；再三地as well 也；有a (large) number of 许多agree on 商定；决定；达成共识as......as 像；如同a lot of/lots of agree to do sth 同意做某事as/so far as 一直到, （程度）a little 一点儿agree to sth 同意 (计划或建议 ) ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事a few agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见ask, for 询问；向 ...... 要a bit all along 一直，始终at (the) most 至多a block of 一块all day and all night 整日整夜at (the)least 至少a bottle of 一瓶all kinds of 各种各样的at a high price 以高价 ......a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）all night 整夜at a time 每次；一次a great/good many 很多的 , 非常多的all of a sudden 突然，冷不防at all 全然，究竟，到底a group of 一群，一组all one's life 终生，一辈子at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭a pair of 一双，一对all over 到处，遍及 , ，浑身，结束at first hand 第一手地，直接地a piece of 一片（张，块）all over the country 遍及全国at first 起先；开端a pile of 一堆all right 好吧，行吧，病好了at hand 在手边，在近处a place of interest 名胜all round 周围，遍及四周at home and abroad 国内外a set of 一套all sorts of 各种各样的at home 在家里a sort of 一种all the best 万事如意at night 在夜晚，在夜里a type of 一种类型的all the same 一样，照样，完全一样at noon 在中午a waste of 白费; 浪费all the year round 一年到头at once 立刻，马上above all 首先；首要all through 自始至终at one time 以前；曾经according to 根据 ... allow into 允许进入at present 现在；目前act as 充当；作；起 ...... 的作用allow doing 允许做某事at sea 在海上add up to 加起来是allow sb to do 允许某人做某事at someone’ s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人add... to 把..... 加到 ...... 上and so on 等等at the age of 在 ...... 岁时admit doing sth 承认做过某事answer for 对 ...... 负责at the beginning of 在 ...... 的开始advise doing sth 建议做某事apply for 申请 ... at the end of 最后；尽头advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做arrive at /in 到达某地at the foot of 在, .的脚下advise sb not to do sth as a matter of fact 事实上；其实at the latest 最迟；至迟advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事as a result(of) 结果at the mercy of 在 ...... 支配下afford to do 有经济条件做某事as if/though 好象；好似at the same time 同时after a (short) while 不久以后as many/much as 多达 ...... at the school gate/ 在学校门口at the gate of the school be late for 迟到believe in 信任，信仰at the time of 在...... 的时候be made from /of 由 ...... 制成belong to 属于at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫be made in 由 ,, （产地）制造beyond help 不可挽救的at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用be made up of 由 ... 构成；由 ...组成beyond hope 没有希望的B be of great help 对 , 很有帮助blow away 刮走；吹走be on fire 在 ...... 着火break away from 脱离......be able to do sth （有能力）做某事be on holiday 在假期中break down分解（物理）,机器等坏了；身体跨了be about to 即将be on show 展览break in 插话；强行进入be afraid of 害怕be poor in 在 ...... 差break into 闯入be against 反对be popular with sb 深受......欢迎break off 打断；折段be angry at sth 对某事生气be prepared for 为 ,, 做好准备break out 爆发，突然发生be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be ready (for) break the law 违法，犯法be anxious about /for 为...... 担心，焦急be proud of 为 ...... 而自豪break the habit of doing 改掉 , 的习惯be away from 远离 ...... be rich in 在 ...... 充足；富含 ..... break the rule 违反规定be bad at 在...... 弱，差be satisfied/content with 对 ,, 感到满意break up 分解（化学） ,腐蚀 ,驱散be busy doing sth 忙于做 ,, be seated 坐下；坐着break with 与 ...... 断绝关系be busy with sth 忙于 ...... be strict with （ in）对某人（物）要求严格bring down 使到下；降低be careful (of) 当心，小心be sure about/of 确信；有把握bring in 引来，引进；吸收be covered with/by 为...... 所覆盖be terrified at 被 ,, 吓一跳bring on 使前进be different from 与...... 不同be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事bring out 说明，阐明be famous as 作为 ...... 著名be tired with/from 因 ...... 感到厌倦bring up 教育；培养；提出be famous for 因...... 而著名be torn open 被撕开burn down 把 ...... 烧成平地；烧光be far away from 远离, be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任burn...to the ground 把 ...... 烧成平地be filled with 用...... 装满be used to do ...... 被用来作某事by accident 偶然be fit for 适合be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事by air 乘飞机be fond of 爱好；喜爱be weak in/at 在 ...... 弱by and by 不久，不久以后be for 支持be worth doing 值得做 ...... by day 日间；白天里be free to do sth 随意做某事be wrong with 出毛病，不对头by far 很，极be friendly to sb 对, 友好的beat, to death 把 ..... 打死by hand 手工地be full of 充满 ...... because of 因为；由于by means of 通过这种方式be good at 在...... 擅长，善于, before long 不久by mistake 由疏忽所致be in love with 与...... 相爱beg one's pardon 企求by sea 乘船be in the habit of doing 有做 , 的习惯begin, with 从 ...... 开始by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前come about 发生devote to 把 ...... 献于 ;把......用于by the side of 在...... 附近come across 碰到die from 死于 (外因 ).....by the way 顺便说come along 快点，来吧die of 死于 (内因 ).....by this means 通过这种方式come back 回来die out 灭绝by turns 轮流，交替come back to life 苏醒，复活divide into 分成C come down 下来，下降do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事come from 来自do fine 赶得好call at some place 访问某地come in 进来do good 有好处call back 回电话come into being 形成，产生do harm 有害处call for去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求come off 从 ...... 离开；脱落do one’ s homework 做家庭作业call in 召集come on 快些，加油do one's best 尽力call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事come out 出版；开放do sb a favour / do a favour for sbcall on(upon) sb 拜访某人come to 共计；达到帮某人一个忙call out 着急，大声叫come true 成为现实do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处call sb up 给某人打电话come up 走进，上前来do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping can’ t help doing 情不自禁的做, compare with 把 ...... 和......进行比较打扫卫生 /做饭 /洗衣服 /买东西care for 喜欢；想要compare to 与 ...... 相比do up 收拾，打扮；包装carry away 冲掉；冲走connect to 把 ...... 接到 ...... do well in 在 ...... 做的好carry off 夺走connect with 与 ...... 相连do with 处理carry on 进行consider doing sth 考路做某事do wrong 做坏事；犯罪carry out 实行，执行，贯彻consider sb as/to be 认为 ......; 把某人看做, dozens of 几十carry through 进行到底，完成cut off 切断dream of 向往；渴望；梦想catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒cut through 剪断dress up 打扮catch fire 着火cut up 切碎drive off 赶走catch hold of 抓住，抓牢D drive sb mad 使某人发疯catch sight of 望见drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人catch up with sb 赶上（某人）date back to 追溯到drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地change for 换成date from 起始于；追溯到Echange one's mind 改变主意day after day 日复一日地change...into 把...... 变成day and night=night and day 日日夜夜each other 彼此，互相clear away 把...... 清除掉deal with 对付；处理earn one's living 谋生clear up 整理；收拾decide to do sth 决定做某事eat up 吃光collect money for 为...... 募捐depend on 依赖；靠 ......决定either...or, 或者,或者end in 以...... 结束，最后fire at 朝, 开枪get into trouble 陷入困境end up 告终first of all 首先get off 下车end with 以...... 结束fix a date for 确定 , 的日期get on 上车enjoy oneself 过得愉快fix one ’ s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着,看get on with 与某人相处even though/if 尽管；即使fix up 安排，安顿get out 离开，出去ever since 自那时起一直到现在for ever 永远get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做 , 的习惯every few years 每隔几年for example 例如get the feel of 习惯every other year 每隔一年for fear of/for 由于担心 , ，因为怕, get through 通过；打通（电话）every two years 每两年for free 免费get to 到达F for fun 为了消遣get to know 认识for joy 高兴地get together 聚集face to face 面对面for the first time 第一次get up 起床fail in doing sth 做某事失败form the habit of doing 养成做 , 的习惯give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援fail to do sth 没做成某事free of charge 免费give a concert 举行音乐会fall asleep 入睡from , to, 从, 到, give a talk 作报告，演讲fall behind 落后于from hand to mouth (生活来源 )足够糊口的give advice to sb 给某人提建议fall ill 生病from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后give away 捐赠，分送far away 遥远的from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初give back 归还，送还far from 远离, from then on 从那时开始give in 屈服；投降；让步feed on 以, 为主食from time to time 不时地give lessons to 给, 上课feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事G give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽feel one’ s way 摸索着前进general idea 大意give sb some advice on how to do sthfight about/over 因为,争吵generally speaking 总的说来给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议fight against , 与, 作斗争get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展give someone a free hand 放手让某人干fight back 抵抗，反击get away 逃；离give up 放弃，抛弃，终止fight for , 为, 而斗争get back 返回glance at sth 匆匆看看fight off 击退，竭力摆脱get down to doing 开始认真做, glare at 怒目而视fight on 继续战斗get down 降下；下车go after 追求，追逐fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和get hold of 抓住go against 违背，反对fill , with , 用, 把, 装满get in one's way 妨碍某人go ahead 先走，先行；好吧fill in 填充；填写get in 进入；收集go along 继续，进行find out 查明；发现；了解get into 进入，陷入go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开H hold down 压下，抑制go back 回去hold off 挡住go by 经过；过去had better 最好hold on (打电话时 ) 等着，别挂断go down 下降，降低half an hour 半小时hold one's breathgo fishing/shopping/skating/swimming hand in hand 手拉手（由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸（去）钓鱼 /买东西 /滑冰 / 游泳hand in 交上；交进hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂go for a walk 出去散步hand out 分发hold out 提供，提出go for nothing 白费，毫无用处hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hold up 举起go for one ’ s holiday 去度假hand sth down from generation to generation hold up one’ s head 高昂着头go for 求得把, 一代一代传下去hope for the best 尽量望好处想go home 回家have ( got ) to 不得不；必须how far 多远go into 进入have a cold （患）伤风how long 多久go off for 出发去, have a fever 发烧how many 多少go off 爆炸have a headache 头疼how muchgo on doing sth 继续做同一件事have an idea of 知道, how often 多久??次、是否经常go on to do sth 继续做另一件事have breakfast 吃早饭how old 多大go on strike 举行罢工have sb do/doing 让某人做某事how soon 多久以后go on with one ’ s work 继续自己的工作have some/nothing to do with human being 人go out for a walk 出去散步和 ...... 有些（没有）关系hurry up 赶紧；急忙go out 出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭have sth done 使某人做某事Igo over 检查；复习have sth on 穿着；戴着go through with 完成，做完head for 朝, 前进，向 , 去in a hurry 匆忙地go through 遭受；经历；忍受head off 把 , 引导别的方向去in a minute 不一会儿，立刻go to bed 上床睡觉hear about 得悉，听说in a short while 不久go to the cinema 去看电影hear from 收到 , 的来信in a word 总之，简言之go under 沉没hear of 听说in all 总计，全部go up 上升，增长heart and soul 全心全意in common 共同go with 相配；协调help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃in danger 处于危险状态go without 没有 , 也行；将就help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙in English 用英语Good heavens! 天哪！help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事in fact 实际上graduate from 毕业于help to do 有助于in favour of 支持，赞同grow rich on , 靠 , 变得富有here and there 各处；到处in fear of 在, 恐惧中grow up 成年；长成大人；生长hold back 控制（感情，眼泪等）in front of , 在, 的前面in fun 开玩笑似的join in 参加kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）in future 今后join the army 参军kick the habit of 改掉 ,, 的习惯in good health 身体健康join up 连接起来kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别in half 一半join , to, 把, 和, 连接起来knock against 撞击in need of 需要jump off 跳下knock at / on （ the door）敲（门）in order 按顺序，井然有序jump onto 跳到,上knock down 撞倒in order that/to 为了just a minute 等一会儿knock into 撞上in other words 换句话说，也就是说just now 刚才；不久以前knock over 撞翻in place of 代替just then 正在那时knock , in/ knock , into, 把 ,, 敲进 ,,in poor health 身体不好K knock , off , 撞离in public 当众，公开地knock , out / knock , out of ,in rags 穿着破衣服keep (on) doing 继续；反复不断地做某事把,, 敲出来in search of 寻找，追求keep , out of , 使 , 不进入, know about / of 了解有关情况in sight 在视野内，看得见keep a certain distance 保持一定距离Lin someone’s/something’ s favour keep a record (of sth.) 作记录对, 有利keep back 扣留lack of , 缺少in space 在空间keep fit 保持身体健康last (for) 持续in surprise 惊奇地keep in touch with 与 ,, 保持距离last time 上次in the day 在白天keep off 让开；不接近laugh at 嘲笑in the daytime 在白天keep one’ s balance 保持平衡lay eggs 下蛋；产卵in the distance 在远处keep one’ s promise 遵守诺言lay the table 摆设餐具in the distant future 在久远的将来keep one’ s word 守约；守信lead / live a , life 过着 ,, 的生活in the end 最后；终于keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事lead to 通向；导致in the face of 面对 , 而不顾keep silence/silent 保持安静learn about 获悉；了解in the front of , 在, 的前部keep up with 跟上learn, by heart 记住；背诵in the future 在将来keep up 保持；维持；继续learn, from , 向 ,, 学习in the hope of sth 希望, keep watch 守望，值班leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信in the near future 在不久的将来keep, alive 存活leave out 漏掉in those days 在过去，在那些日子里keep, away from , 使远离 ,, leave sth. to sb.（遗）留给某人 ,, ；托付 ,, 做某事in time 及时，最终，迟早keep, from doing sth. 阻止做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看instead of 代替；而不是keep, in mind 记住；想着leave, doing / done / adj. / prep.J keep, out/ keep, out of , 不让 ,, 进入使,, 处于某种状态key figure 关键人物let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）let, in / out , 让 ,, 进入 /出去lose one’s heart to 爱上；倾心于 ,, make an answer 回答lie in 在于lose one’s life 牺牲make an attack on 攻击lie on one’ s back / side / stomach lose one’s sight 失明make an explanation 作解释仰卧 /侧卧 /趴着lose one’s voice 失音；嗓子哑make an offer of 愿给以 ,,lie to / in / on 位于lose touch with 失去联系make an offer to do 想做某事light a fire 点火lose weight 减肥；降重量make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵listen to 听luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是 ,, make enemies with 树敌little by little 渐渐地M make friends with , 与, 交朋友live by doing 靠做 ,, 为生make fun of 取笑（某人）；开 , 的玩笑live on 靠 ,, 为生 ;继续存活make a / one’ s living by doing make it a condition that ,live through 活过；经历过 ,, 未死已做 ,, 为生以,, 为条件living conditions 居住条件make a copy of 复制make it possible to do ; make it possible that ,living room 起居室make a decision 做出决定使可能做某事long ago / before 很久以前make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make money out of 靠 ,, 挣钱look after 照顾，照看make a film / films 拍摄电影make no difference 毫无差别；没有影响look around 四处看看，环顾make a fire 生火make noise 制造噪音look at 看make a list of 列一张 ,, 的清单make oneself done 使自己被别人 ,,look back upon / on 回顾make a long distance call 打长途电话make progress 取得进步look down upon / on 看不起 ,, make a mistake 犯错误make repairs 修理，修补look for 寻找make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make room for 为 ,, 腾地方look forward to 盼望；期望make a plan for 为 ,, 作计划make sense 讲得通；很有意义look into 向 ,, 里面看；调查make a point 立论；阐明观点make sentences with 用, 造句look on 看待，观看，旁观make a promise 答应；允诺make sure of 确保；确定look out 留神；当心make a record 录制唱片make the best of 充分利用，善用look out for 当心；找寻make a search for 找寻make up 编出；组成look round / around 仔细查看make a speech 作演讲make up one’ s mind (to do sth.)look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿make a suggestion 提建议下定决心做 ,,look up 向上看，仰望，查询make a telephone call to sb. make use of 利用look up to 尊重给某人打电话make,, to one’ s (own) measurelose a battle 战败make a trip 作旅行按照某人的尺寸做 ,, lose courage 失去勇气make an advertisement for make, from / out of , 由 ,, 制作 ,,lose face 丢脸为,, 做广告make, into, 将 ,, 制成lose heart 失去信心；灰心make an announcement 宣布manage to do 成功地做 , ；设法做,mark, with ,用,,标记,,masses of大多数；大部分match, with ,,, 与 ,, 相搭配mean doing意味着；意思是mean to do意图做measure, with a ruler用尺子量medical care医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport到车站 /飞机场接某人men’s room男厕所millions of数百万的minority groups少数民族miss doing错过做某事miss one’ s footing and fall没站稳摔倒了mix, with ,把,,混合于,,more and more越来越（多）more or less差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth口对口地move in迁入move on继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas天然气neither here nor there与所述无关的，不相干的neither, nor,既不,,也不never mind没关系，别介意newspaper reporter新闻记者next door隔壁next to紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer不再no more than不过；仅仅no wonder不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only , but (also) , 不仅 ,, 而且 ,,not so...as 不像；不如not, any more / longer 不再not, at all 一点也不not, but, 不是 ,, 而是not, unless, 除非；如果不not, until , 直到 ,, 才 ,,not, without , 没有 ,, 不 ,,now and again / then 有时；不时地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s)遵守规则object to (doing)反对（做）,,of one’ s own属于某人自己的off the coast在海岸附近off the point离题offer first aid to sb.给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./给某人提供,,offer sth. to sb.official language官方语言on (the) average平均而言on (the) one hand,, on the other (hand) ,一方面 ,, 另一方面 ,,on （the） one hand, on the other （ hand）一方面 , 另一方面on (the) top of在,,顶上on / at the weekend/在周末on / at weekendson board在船上on business为公事；出公差on condition that条件是,,on doing sth.一,,就,,on duty值班，值日on earth在世界上；到底；究竟on fire着火on foot步行；走路on hold等着通电话on holiday休假；度假on one’ s knees跪着on one’ s own独立地；独自的on one’ s way home在,回家的路上on one's way to在去,的路上on show显示；展示on the air（用无线电、电视）播送on the coast在海岸上on the contrary相反地on the edge of在,,的边缘on the farm在农场on the left/right在左/右边on the march参加游行on the other hand另一方面on the other side of在,的对面（另一面）on the point of正要,,的时候on the radio通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s)在岸上，在海滨on time准时on top of在,上面on TV通过电视机；在电视上on watch守望，值班once again / more再一次once in a while偶尔；间或once upon a time 从前pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pop music/star 流行音乐 / 歌星one after another一个接一个地,连接地,相继；顺次pass through 通过，经过post office 邮局one another 相互，彼此pay (one’ s) attention to 注意prefer +n./doing , to +n./doing ,one by one 一个一个地pay a visit to 拜访，游览比起 , 更愿做one day （过去或将来的）某一天pay back 偿还prefer to do sth. 情愿做,open to 向,, 开放pay for 付钱prefer to do , rather than do,operate on sb. 给某人做手术pay off the debts 还清债务比起 , 更愿做,or else 否则；要不然pay sb. a visit 拜访某人prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为 , 作好准备or rather 更确切地说pay the bill 付帐press against/on 挤，压，按or so 大约 ,, ；,, 上下per cubic metre 每立方米pretend to do/be 装作ought to 应该perform a dance 表演舞蹈prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事out of breath 上气不接下气personal affairs 私人事件primary school 小学out of control 失控persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事protect against 防范out of doors 在户外pick out 挑出来provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供out of hand 即时，即刻pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供out of one ’s reach / 够不着piles of 一堆一堆的publishing house 出版社out of the reach of place an order 订购（货物）pull on 穿上，戴上out of place 不适当；不在合适位置place of interest 名胜push on 推进，努力前进out of question 没问题play a joke on sb. 捉弄, push over 推倒out of repair 失修play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧push, aside 把 , 推到一边out of sight 在视野以外，看不见play an important part/role in sth. put away 放到一边，收起来out of the question 不可能扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用put down 放下out of work 失业play football 踢足球put into 把, 转换成over again 再一次play on words 双关语，俏皮话put off 推迟over and over again 反复不断地；再三地play the piano 弹钢琴put on 穿上，上演over there 在那边play the role of 扮演 , 的角色，起着 , 的作用put on performances 表演节目owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债play tricks on 开玩笑，恶作剧put on weight 增肥owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把 ,, 归功于 ,, play with 同, 一起玩put one's heart into 全神贯注于 , 之中P play with fire 玩火，冒大风险put out 扑灭plenty of 大量的put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱paas by 经过point at 指着put sb. to the trouble of doing sth.pass down/on from generation to generation point out 指出麻烦某人做某事一代一代传下去point to 指向put up 举起来，上演，张贴Q rise to one’ s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来反抗quarrel about 为, 争吵roll over 翻滚quarrel with 与某人争吵rot away 烂掉，腐烂quiet a few 相当多round up 聚拢，赶拢quite a lot of 非常多的run across 不期而遇quite by accident 很偶然，碰巧run away 逃跑R run out of 花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为,rather than 比rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间reach one’ s understanding 使某人理解rush off one ’ s feet 忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎reach out (for) 伸手去够Sread bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处save one’ s time 节约时间refer to 指，查询say “ Hi” to sb. from sb. 代我向, 问候regard , as, 把 ,看作say hello to sb 向 , 表示问候relate to 联系sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物rely on sb. (for sth.) （在某事上）依赖某人school-leavers 毕业生remember me to sb. 代我向 , 问候scold sb , for sth , 因为, 批评某人remind of 使某人想起scores of 大量的reply to 答复second largest 第二大respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为, see sb.off 为某人送行rest rooms 休息室see through 看穿，识破result from 由于see to 负责，注意result in 结果是，导致seem as if 看上去好象return to normal 恢复正常seize every minute 抓住每一分right away 马上sell out 售完right now 现在send for 派人去请ring back 回电话send off 派遣，寄出ring off 挂断send out 发送，派遣ring up 打电话send up 发出，射出rise by 上升了sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑rise to 上升到separate from 分离set an example to sb.给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire点火，使, 着火set free释放；使自由set off出发，动身，使爆炸set one’ s heart on sth非常想要某物set out出发，开始set sail起航set sb. an example把某人树成榜样set up建立settle down定居seven in ten十分之七shake hands握手shapes of letters字母的形状share a ride搭车share one’ s memories of the dead person悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests有共同的品位和爱好shoot at朝,射击short-wave短波shout at朝,大喊show off炫耀show sb. around领某人参观show sb. out/in领某人出去/进来shut down关闭，倒闭，破产shut off切断，关掉side by side肩并肩sign an agreement with与,签定和约smile to oneself暗自微笑smooth away克服so as to为了，以便so far到目前为止so far as就,而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利stop to do sth 停下来去做某事so long as 只要strike a match 划一根火柴so that 以便于struggle against 为反对, 而斗争so(as) far as I know 据我所知struggle for 为争取, 而斗争so, that, 如此 , 以至于, struggle to one ’ s feet 费力地站起来solve the problem 解决问题succeed in doing 成功地做某事sooner or later 或早或晚such as 例如sound lab 语音室suffer fever 发烧sound like 听起来象suffer from 遭受sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报suit, to, 适合spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供spare time 匀出时间supply sth. to sb.speak out 大胆地说出Tspend , on sth. 在某物 / 事上花（时间，金钱）spend, (in) doing sth. take (a) pride in 以, 而自豪/以 , 为骄傲spoken English 英语口语take , for example 拿, 举例sports meet 运动会take , nationality 加入,国籍stand at a attention 立正take a , degree 获得,学位stand by 站在旁边，和 , 站在一起take a deep breath 深呼吸stand for 代表take a false name 冒名stare at 盯着take a look at, 看一看start all over again 重新开始take a photograph (of) 照相start doing/to do sth 开始做某事take a taxi 乘出租车starve to death 饿死take a taxi home 乘出租回家stay away from 远离take action 采取行动stay up 挺立，熬夜take along 带着step by step 逐步地，一步一步地take an interest in 对, 感兴趣step forward 站出来take away （ from ）带走，拿走sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的take back 收回，带回stick to 坚持take care of 照顾，保管stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地take charge 负责stop doing sth 停止做某事take down 拿下stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事take exercise 做操take hold of抓住，握住take it easy放松，别紧张take measure采取措施take off脱下，（飞机）起飞take on呈现take one's place代替take one's seat就座take one's temperature量体温take one's turn依次，轮流take out拿出来take part in参加take photos拍照take place发生take possession of拥有take sides in偏向,一边take sth in one's arm抱着,,take the place of sb.代替take the role of扮演,的角色，起,的作用take the side of和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth.轮流做某事take up占据，从事take up arms拿起武器take with带着talk about（泛泛地）谈talk of谈到talk on（系统地）谈tea room茶室tear down拆卸tell lies撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell, apart 分辨tell, from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了，由于to one's joythat is 也就是说to one's measure 按, .的尺寸that is to say 也就是说to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是the day after tomorrow 后天to put it another way 从另一个角度说the day before yesterday 前天to tell you the truth 实话给你说the minute, 一, 就, to the point 扼要，切中要害the moment.. 一, 就, trade in sth. 做 , 方面的生意the more , the more 越, 越, trade with sb. 与某人做生意the number of , 的数量training centre 培训中心the other day 前几天translate , into, 把, 翻译成the public 公众，民众travel to 到, 旅行there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问treat ...as, 作为 ,对待there is no help for it 没得救了，木已成舟treat , as through/if , 象 , 一样对待there 's no need for sth. 没有必要try on 试穿there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要try one's best 尽某人全力these days 现在，如今try out 试验think about 考虑turn against 背叛think of 思考，想turn away 不准,进入think over 仔细考虑turn down 关小点儿声，拒绝think up 想出turn in 交出，上交thousands of 成千上万的turn in a semicircle 转半圈throw at 向 , 扔turn into 变成throw away 扔掉turn off 关掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱turn on 打开throw up 呕吐turn out 结果是，证明是tidy up 整理turn over 翻动，耕翻（土地）time and time again 一次又一次turn to 转到，翻到to be honest 诚实的说turn to sb for help 向某人求救to make things worse 更糟的是turn up 开大声，出现to one’ s joy 令某人高兴的是Uto one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight under an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of ,在,的领导之下under the name of用, 名字under the protection of在,的保护之下up and down上上下下up to直到up to a distance of距离为upon one's death在某人死后use one’s head动脑筋used to do过去常常做某事Vvarieties of各种各样的various of各种各样的vote against投票反对某人vote for投票选举某人Voting Rights Bill选举权法案Wwag from side to side左右摇晃wagging dance摇摆舞wait for等候wait on服侍，伺候wake up醒来walk along沿, 走warm up变暖，热身waste time on sth./in doing sth.在某事 /物上浪费时间watch for守侯，注意，监视watch out密切注视，当心，提防watch over监视，看守wave one’ s head摇头wear out筋疲力尽weather report/forecast天气预报well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job 报酬高的工作well-trained 训练的很好的what a pity 真遗憾what a shame 真遗憾what about + n./doing sth. ？ ... 怎么样？what is more 而且what is worse 更糟的是win the Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖wind one's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle 摇动把手wind up 卷紧，上紧, 的发条wipe off 擦去wish , every success 祝成功with the help of 在, 的帮助下with the name 用 , 的名字with the permission of 在 , 的允许下with the purpose of doing sth. 带着 , 的目的without fail 必定，一定without fear or favour 公正的，不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的，残忍的work as 干, 工作work at 从事，致力于work hard at 在 ,努力work on 建造，制作work out 解出，制订出worry about 担忧worse is to come 更糟的事情发生了worse still 更糟的是write down 写下，记下write to 给某人写信written English 英语书面语Yyear after year年复一年的（表每年的重复）year by year逐年的（表变化）。