无线电装接工国家职业标准(National occupational standards for radio operators)

无线电装接工国家职业标准（National occupational standards for
radio operators）
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National occupational standards for radio operators
1. job profiles
1.1 occupation name
Electronic equipment assembly worker
1.2 job definition
Assembly of welding electronic equipment using equipment and tools
1.3 occupation level
The occupation is divided into five grades, respectively: primary (national occupation qualification level five), intermediate (national occupation qualification level Four) and senior (national occupation qualification level three), technicians (national occupation qualification level two), senior technician (national occupation qualification level)
1.4 occupational environment
Indoor and outdoor temperature
1.5 professional ability characteristics
Strong computer skills and sense of space and shape
Arms, fingers, movements, coordination
Colour vision, smell, and hearing are normal
1.6 basic educational level
Junior high school graduate (or equivalent)
1.7 training requirements
1.7.1 training period
Full time vocational school education shall be determined in accordance with its training objectives and teaching plans
Promotion training period is as follows: primary level is not less than 480 standard class hour; intermediate is not less than 360 standard class hour; advanced not less than 280 standard class hour; technician not less than 240 standard class hour; senior technician not less than 200 standard class hour
1.7.2 trains teachers
The training of early, middle and senior teachers should have the occupation occupation qualification certificate or related professional technicians, mid-level professional and
technical positions qualifications; training technicians, teachers should have the occupation occupation qualification certificate or related professional senior technician senior professional and technical qualifications; training senior technician teachers should have the occupation Senior occupation occupation senior technician three years or above qualification certificate or related professional senior professional and technical qualifications
1.7.3 training site equipment
The theoretical training site should have a standard classroom with more than 20 participants and equipped with appropriate teaching facilities
Practical training places should have standard, safe work stations and various inspection instruments and meters
1.8 identification requirements
1.8.1 applicable object
A person engaged in or preparing for the profession
1.8.2 conditions of declaration
- Junior (with one of the following conditions)
(1) the number of regular hours of formal training in this profession and the certificate of completion;
(2) engaged in or engaged in a job for more than 2 years
- Intermediate (one of the following conditions)
(1) after obtaining the junior vocational qualification certificate, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 3 years, through the vocational intermediate formal training to achieve the required standard hours, and obtain a certificate of completion
(2) after obtaining the junior vocational qualification certificate, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 5 years
(3) continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 7 years
(4) obtain the vocational (Professional) graduation certificate of the secondary vocational school above the intermediate level, which has been examined and approved by the administrative department for labor and social security for the purpose of training
- Senior (with one of the following conditions)
(1) after obtaining the intermediate vocational qualification certificate of the profession, it has been engaged in professional work for more than 4 years, and has attained the required standard hours by the formal training of the profession, and has obtained the certificate of completion
(2) after obtaining the intermediate professional qualification certificate of the profession, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 7 years
(3) the vocational (Professional) Diploma of the higher vocational school with advanced skills as the training target, which has been approved by the senior technical school or approved by the labor security administration department
(4) above 2 or above of junior college or above in the secondary vocational qualification certificate of this profession, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 5 years
- Technician (with one of the following conditions)
(1) after obtaining the senior vocational qualification certificate, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 5 years, through the professional technicians formal training, up to the standard number of hours, and obtain a certificate of completion
(2) after obtaining the vocational qualification certificate, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 8 years
(3) senior vocational school (vocational) graduates who have obtained the certificate of senior vocational qualification have been engaged in this profession for 2 years
- Senior Technician (one of the following requirements)
(1) after obtaining the professional qualification certificate of the professional technician, he has been engaged in the professional work for more than 3 years, and has attained the required standard class hours by formal training of the senior technicians of the profession, and has obtained the certificate of completion
(2) after obtaining the professional qualification certificate of the professional technician, he has been engaged in the professional work for more than 5 years
1.8.3 identification method
It is divided into two parts: theoretical knowledge examination and skill operation examination
The theoretical knowledge was written in a closed volume and the examination time was 90 minutes,
Skills, operational assessment, on-site practice methods, two tests (assessment) are 100 percent system, are 60 points or more qualified
1.8.4 evaluation staff and candidates ratio
Theoretical knowledge, examination and assessment personnel and candidates for the ratio of 1:20, each standard teacher is not less than 2 assessment personnel; skills, operation, assessment, examiners and candidates ratio of 1:5, and not less than 3 assessors
There are not less than 5 assessors
1.8.5 identification time
Theoretical knowledge, examination time is not less than 90 minutes
Technical operation assessment; junior level not less than 180 minutes; intermediate, senior, technician and senior technician, not less than 240 minutes
Comprehensive review time is not less than 30 minutes
1.8.6 identification of site equipment
Theoretical knowledge tests are conducted by standard teachers
The technical operations shall be conducted in a workplace equipped with the necessary tools and instruments, instruments, equipment and facilities, well ventilated, well lit and safe to use electricity
2. basic requirements
2.1 professional ethics
2.1.1 basic knowledge of professional ethics
2.1.2 code of professional practice
(1) abide by the laws, regulations and relevant regulations of the state;
(2) dedication and high sense of responsibility;
(3) strict implementation of work procedures, work specifications, process documents, equipment maintenance and safety operation procedures, quality and quantity, and ensure the safety of equipment and personal safety;
(4) household equipment and various instruments, meters, tools and equipment;
(5) to study hard, study business, continue to the theoretical level and operation ability;
(6) modest and prudent, solidarity and cooperation, active distribution;
(7) obey the leadership and obey the distribution
2.2 basic knowledge
2.2.1 basic theoretical knowledge
(1) knowledge of mechanical and electrical drawing;
(2) basic knowledge of common electrical and electronic components;
(3) basic knowledge of common circuit;
(4) basic knowledge of computer applications;
(5) basic knowledge of electrical and electronic measurement;
(6) basic knowledge of electronic equipment;
(7) knowledge of safety rules for electrical operation;
(8) safe use of electricity;
2.2.1 knowledge of laws and regulations
(1) the relevant knowledge of the quality law of the People's Republic of China;
(2) relevant knowledge of the standardization law of the People's Republic of China;
(3) relevant knowledge of the law of the People's Republic of China on environmental protection;
(4) relevant knowledge of the Metrology Law of the People's Republic of China;
(5) the relevant knowledge of the labor law of the People's Republic of China;
3. job requirements
This standard to junior, intermediate, senior, technician and
senior technician's technical requirements in turn, high-level, cover low level requirements
3.1 primary
Vocational skills
Job content
Skills required
Relevant knowledge
Process preparation
(1) read technical documents;
1. able to read printed circuit board assembly drawing
2. able to read process file supporting list
3. able to read process documents and assembly process cards
1., electronic product production process, process documents
2. commonly used symbols for electrical equipment
(two) preparation tools
Can use electronic products, hardware tools and welding tools
1., electronic products loaded with common hardware tools
2. the use of welding tools
(three) preparation of electronic materials and components
1.. Prepare common electronic materials
2. can make short lines
3. able to prepare qualified electronic components
4. can process the lead of electronic component
1. install common sense of preparation process
2. short wiring manufacturing process
3. electronic components visual inspection and screening knowledge
4. lead wire forming and tin dipping knowledge
Two 、 assembly and welding
(1) installing simple functional units;
1. can manually insert printed circuit boards, electronic components
2. can plug in short lines
1. printed circuit board electronic components manual insertion process
2. passive components graphics, transistors, integrated circuits, and electronic tubes, graphic symbols
(two) connection and welding
1. able to weld printed circuit boards manually using welding tools
2. able to solder leads to electronic components
Welding knowledge of electronic products
Three 、 inspection and repair
(1) testing simple functional units
1. can check the process quality of printed circuit board components
2. can check the welding process quality of printed circuit board components
1. simple functional assembly process quality inspection method
2. solder joint requirements, visual inspection methods
(two) simple maintenance function unit;
1. can repair welding and splicing defects
2. can be removed welding
1. common solder joint defect and quality analysis knowledge
2. dismantling and welding process of electronic components
3. methods of disassembly and welding
3.2 intermediate
Vocational skills
Job content
Skills required
Relevant knowledge
Process preparation
(1) read technical documents;
1. read the block diagram
2. read the wiring diagram
3. can read this line
4. read process instructions
5. read the installation drawings
1 graphical symbols for electronic components
2. process documents of the whole machine
3. simple knowledge of mechanical drawing
(two) preparation tools
1. can use welding tools
2. 、 maintenance and maintenance of tin dipping equipment
1. electronic products assembly, welding tools
2. working principle of welding equipment
(three) preparation of electronic materials and components
1. able to wire pretreatment
2. can make tie line
3. able to measure common electronic components
1. wire binding method
Graphical symbols for 2. wires and connecting devices
3. measuring knowledge of common instruments
Two 、 assembly and welding
(1) installing simple function units *
1. able to assemble functional units
2. able to do simple machining and assembly
3.. Maintenance of common equipment and tools for locksmith
1. functional unit assembly process knowledge
2. basic knowledge of locksmith
3. function unit installation method
(two) connection and welding
1. welding function unit
2. 、 crimping, winding, riveting, bonding
3. able to operate automatic plug in equipment and welding equipment
1. winding technology
2. bonding knowledge dip soldering equipment operation process
Three 、 inspection and repair
(1) testing simple functional units
1. can detect functional units
2. can test the installation, welding and connection of functional units
The working principle of the 1. function unit
2. function unit installation process knowledge
(two) simple maintenance function unit;
1., the installation of functional units in the solder joints, wire, wiring, assembly quality problems
2. can modify function unit wiring and tie line
1. basic knowledge of electronic process
2. technical requirements of functional unit products
3.3 senior
Vocational skills
Job content
Skills required
Relevant knowledge
Process preparation
(1) read technical documents;
1. can read the installation drawings of the whole machine
2., can read the whole machine assembly principle diagram, wiring diagram, lead list
1. whole machine design document related knowledge
2. whole process document
(two) preparation tools
Special tools and installation are available
Machine assembly, special tool knowledge
(three) preparation of electronic materials and components
1. able to measure special electronic components
2. able to detect electronic components
1. working principle of special electronic components
2. testing methods of electronic components
Two 、 assembly and welding
(1) installation of the whole machine *
1. complete the machine assembly
2. able to install special electronic components
3. can check the function unit of the whole machine
1. installation process knowledge
2. surface mount and micro assembly process
(two) connection and welding
1. complete the electrical connection of the whole machine
2. can draw the line of this
3. able to process special cable
4. able to operate automatic placement machine
5. simple maintenance of automatic assembly equipment
1. insulated wire, cable type and use
2. surface mount and micro assembly process
Three 、 inspection and repair
(1) inspection of the whole machine
1. can test the whole process quality of the machine
2. can detect the quality of functional units
1., the whole machine installation process
2. working principle of the whole machine
(two) overhaul machine
1. can repair special cable
2. can check the technological quality of the whole machine Machine maintenance method
3.4 technicians
Vocational skills
Job content
Skills required
Relevant knowledge
Process preparation
(I) preparation of documents
1. process analysis of prototype
2.. Propose process improvement proposals during trial production
1. knowledge of complex machine design documents
2. complex machine process file
3. complex machine assembly process
(three) preparation of electronic materials and components
1. able to assemble complex machines and use a variety of electronic materials
2. can prepare all kinds of electronic components for complicated machine assembly
3. able to use instrumentation to detect special electronic components
1. complete assembly process knowledge
2. working principle of new electronic components
3. instrument and instrument inspection method
Two 、 assembly and welding
(1) installation of complex machines *
1. can detect the function parts of the complicated machine
2. 、 can install complex machine
3. can complete the trial prototype installation
1. assembly process of complicated machine
2. mechanical installation process
(two) connection and welding
1. complete the electrical connection of complicated machine
2. complete the electrical connection of the trial machine
3. can weld new electronic components
4. able to use electronic products special inspection station
1. working principle of complicated machine
2. new installation and welding technology for electronic products
3. testing principle of special testing equipment
Three 、 inspection and repair
(1) inspection of complicated machines;
Be able to check the process quality problems in the process of complex machine assembly
Inspection technology of complex machine products
(two) overhaul the complicated machine
Be able to handle the process quality problems in the process of complex machine assembly
1. inspection technology of complex machine products
2. working principle of complex machine products
Four 、 training and management
(I) training
1. able to write electronic product assembly process technical training plan
2., in the entire electronic product production process to know, early, middle and senior personnel process operation
1. professional teaching and training program
2. vocational and technical guidance method
(two) quality management
1. can find out the process quality problems in the process of production
2. able to develop process quality control measures
1. production process management technology
2.ISO9000 quality system
Three
5 senior technician
Vocational skills
Job content
Skills required
Relevant knowledge
Process preparation
(I) technical documentation;
Be able to participate in the preparation of process documents
throughout the design and manufacture of products
Methods and procedures for product process planning in electronic industry
(three) preparation of electronic materials and components
1. able to assemble large equipment systems or complex machine prototypes, using a variety of electronic materials
2. be able to assemble large equipment system or complex machine prototype with all kinds of electronic components
3.. Prepare auxiliary material for special assembly process equipment
Basis of special assembly process equipment
Two 、 assembly and welding
(1) installing a prototype of a large equipment system or a complex machine
1. can detect large equipment system or complex machine prototype function module equipment
2. able to install large equipment system or complex machine prototype
Installation technology of large equipment system or complex machine prototype
(two) connection and welding
1. able to install electrical connections for large equipment systems or complex machine prototypes
2. able to organize and coordinate workshop assembly and assembly line production of large equipment system or complex machine prototype
3. able to use special assembly process equipment
4. regular maintenance of assembly process equipment
1. working principle of large equipment system or complex machine prototype
2. electron beam welding principle
3. plasma arc welding principle
4. laser welding principle
Three 、 inspection and repair
(1) inspection of large equipment systems or complex machine prototypes;
1. able to check the quality problems of large equipment system or complex prototype installation
2. can detect new special electronic components
3., according to the requirements of the process to build testing environment
1. installation quality standard of large equipment system or complex machine prototype
2. working principle of new electronic components
3. electronic product testing technology
(two) overhaul large equipment system or complex machine prototype
Able to handle the process problems in the installation of large equipment systems or complex prototype machines
Installation technology of large equipment system or complex machine prototype
Four 、 training and management
(I) training
1. able to write electronic product assembly process, technical training handouts
2., in the electronic product manufacturing process, guide the occupation of the beginning, middle, senior personnel, technicians of the actual process operation
Vocational training, teaching methods
(two) quality management
1. able to analyze the process quality problems in the production of electronic products
2. can implement process quality control management in the process of electronic product production
Technical standards for electronic products
(three) production management
1. coordinate the production scheduling department to optimize the production process of electronic products
2. able to manage electronic equipment installation process activities
Basic knowledge of production management
4. hydrometer
4.1 theoretical knowledge。