2018高考英语二轮复习 专题三 完形填空 第3讲 议论文靶向训练

专题三完形填空

第3讲议论文

[模拟演练]

Cloze 1

(2017·高三名校联考)(导学号 58210029)

Dear girls，

The dream itself comes from hard work，some good luck and good timing.Here are some words of wisd om as you__1__your way in the world，from an entrepreneur(企业家)and your__2__．

In high school，I wanted to be a politician.I left my hometown for college in Washington DC.There，I__3__that I loved to support women.It taught me that I'm a creative，strong leader and great at marketing.__4__，I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit.Becoming a mother opened my mind to__5__a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business.Now I__6__a highly successful company that I started up on my own.__7__what you are good at and what you are passionate about.Keep an open mind.

Failure is__8__to your success.I won't tell you to feel good about__9__．But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me__10__．

Failing the big math exam in high school was__11__．I eventually passed，and I've__12__failed an exam again.I learned from that__13__to ask for help.Now I ask for help in business__14__．

Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified__15__hurt me.I was so depressed__16__soon I got a big job at a national organization.It's okay to get angry! Take that and__17__it into positive action.

I'm proud to be a role__18__to you as a mom and an entrepreneur.I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be__19__you want and you can have everything on your list.It will be my pleasure to watch your life__20__before my eyes.

【语篇解读】本文是一位母亲写给女儿们的一封信，母亲通过介绍自己成功的经历想告诉她的女儿们：扬长避短，找出自己最擅长的领域、最热衷的事情，保持开放性思维；不要惧怕失败，在失败中学习，在失败中成长，你会变得更坚强。

1．A.lose B．pay

C．get D．make

解析：考查固定搭配以及对语境的理解。句意：当你在社会上摸索前进时，这里有些至理名言送给你。make one's way“前进，行进”。故本题选D。

答案：D

2．A.aunt B．mama

C．uncle D．papa

解析：考查对语境的理解。根据信件开头的称呼“Dear girls”，以及最后一段的句子“I'm proud to be a role__18__to you as a mom and an entrepreneur.”可知这里的智慧是作为企业家以及妈妈总结出来的。故选B。

答案：B

3．A.discovered B．informed

C．imagined D．developed

解析：考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.discovered“发现”；rmed“通知”；

C.imag ined“想象”；

D.developed“发展，开发”。句意：在那里，我发现我喜欢从事帮助妇女弱势群体的工作。根据句意可知选A。

答案：A

4．A.However B．Therefore

C．Otherwise D．Meanwhile

解析：考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.However“但是”；B.Therefore“因此”；

C.Otherwise“否则”；

D.Meanwhile“同时”。句意：因此，我转而作为一个公益健康中心的领导者服务于大众。根据句意可知选B。

答案：B

5．A.pushing B．taking

C．launching D．pulling

解析：考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.pushing“推，推动”；B.taking“带”；

unching“着手进行，热衷于……，发射，发动”；

D.pulling“拉”。句意：成为妈妈打开了我着手进行储奶袋生意的思维。故这里用C。

答案：C

6．A.run B．close

C．leave D．work

解析：考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.run“经营，跑”；B.close“关闭”；

C.leave“离开”；

D.wor k“工作，起作用”。句意：现在，我经营一家我一手创办的非常成功的公司。从上文可知，这位妈妈是一位企业家，故她经营公司符合语境，选A。

答案：A

7．e out B．Work out