无锡市2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案
江苏省无锡市洛社初级中学2019届中考英语三模试题及答案
江苏省无锡市洛社初级中学2019届中考英语三模试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. In order to find better job, Tom made up his mind to learn second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; a C .the; the D. a; the2. ---Did your parents go to the meeting yesterday, Tom?---Yes, _________ of them did, but _______ spoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, bothD. both, neither3. You can’t b elieve how terrible the fire is ____you see it with your own eyes.A. thoughB. becauseC. unlessD. since4. The time he has devoted in the past years __________ the disabled is now considered to be__________ great value __________ him.A. to help; of; forB. to helping; /; toC. to help; in; ofD. to helping; of; to5. Life can be hard __________, but you must keep your head held high and stay positive. Neverlet anyo ne bring you down.A. at all timesB. all the timeC. at a timeD. at times6. ---What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today.--- Honey, you _______. Let’s go out to have something different.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. shouldn’tD. can’t7. ---How do you spend the coming National Day?---I haven’t decided. I wonder during the holiday.A. where am I going to spendB. whether it was going to be sunnyC. if my mother will give me extra homeworkD. who will I invite to have a trip with me8. You don’t know _____ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much9. Learning English can make _______ to talk with foreigners.A. you easierB. you more easilyC. it more easily for youD. it easier for you10. --- There is nothing wrong with your mobile phone,__________?--- _________,I’ll have Uncle Wang _________it.A. is there; Yes; repaired;B. is there; Yes; repair;C. is there; No; repair;D. isn’t there; Yes; repair;11. Mr. Wang _______drive to work, but now he _______there by bike to keep healthy.A . used to; is used to going B. used to; is used to goC. was used to; is used to goingD. was used to; is used to go12.Boys_________ model planes to dolls, while girls _________ have dolls than model planes.A. would rather; preferB. prefer; would ratherC. would rather; would ratherD. prefer; prefer13. ---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?---_____ next year.Only twothirds been built.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until;have D. Not until; have14.. --- Would you please bring me the menu?--- Sure,here you are. ____________ , I will come back for your order.A. Take your timeB. Enjoy yourselvesC. Take it easyD. That’s all right二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共14小题,共分)1.Let's take a walk ___________ the river after diner,shall we()A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over2.If something is wrong,fix it if you can.Do not worry.Worry never fixes ___________.()A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing3.---Uncle Sam said he ____________ my birthday party,but henever showed up.4.--- That's Uncle Sam.He forgets everything!()A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended5.With their new lock,you __________ search for keys in yourbag any more.Isn't it cool()A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't6.---Guess what The university has accepted my application!7.---Wow! That's __________ new I've heard this year,Boris! Let's celebrate.()A. a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best8.On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame,an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.()A. ran outB. broke outC. turned outD. carried out9.---Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again,sir?10.--- I'm afraid it's still _________to talk about that.We'llsee.()A. later enoughB. early enoughC. too lateD. too early11.___________ I do,I do it for you.Do not ever doubt that,my boy.()A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. Whoever12.---The local food may taste a bit strange.13.--- Well,__________we are here,why not give it a try()A. thoughB. unlessC. sinceD. because14.---You haven't said a ___________word since last Friday.What's wrong?15.---Nothing.Just leave me alone.()A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent16.You've no idea ___________to build a new airport.Let me tell you,young man.That's billions of dollars!()A. how much it will cost.B. how long it will take usC. how much will it costD. how long will it take us17.---Why can't you trust me Not everything you heard is true?18.--- Maybe not.But __________________.()A. out of sight,out of mindB. there is no smoke without fireC. a miss is as good as a mileD. actions speak louder than words19.---I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad,if youdon't ___________.20.---Not at all.Go head.()A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist21.---The actor says he'll celebrate his 28th birthday next week.His fans…22.--- ____________.That can't be right.I'm pretty sure he was born in 1985.()A. No kiddingB. Sure he willC. Never mindD.Wait a minute二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共分)The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.My mother said it would all be just fine. "It wouldn't hurt a bit," she said. But I wasn't worried about pain-I was worried about looking (15).The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctor's office. I (16) a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really (17) on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasn't ready at all, and I didn't think I ever would be.When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked(18) from my shoes,I found myself in a whole new world - a world filled with (19) pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I (20) the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of people's faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother (21) as she watched me see the world in a whole new way."Glasses aren't so bad, are they " Mom asked."Not at all, " I though to myself. On that first day, they were a (22).The Monday morning came, and I had to (23) the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, "Four (24)! " But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.23. A. smart B. old C. funny D. blind24. A. chose B. made C. fixed D. owned25. A. silly B. good C. huge D. strange26. A. around B. back C. down D. up27. A. pale B. dark C. clever D. rare28. A. noticed B. recorded C. developed D. imagined29. A. crying B. worrying C. dreaming D. smiling30. A. present B. wonder C. beauty D. fashion31. A. impress B. visit C. face D. avoid32. A. noses B. eyes C. glasses D. frames三、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共分)A33.The pictures above are ______ .A. a news reportB. a comic stripC. a posterD. a notice34.What are the kids mainly talking about ______A. The directionB. The seasons.C. The map.D. The leaves.35.In the pictures, it is now most probably ______ .A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterBHobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again.Look at what interests you.Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby.Think about what you value mostDo you value wisdom or courage Do you admire artists Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby.For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art.Examine your skills and personality.Certain hobbies require certain skillIf you don't have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn't something you'd enjoy. However. if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture.Play to your strengths.Pay attention to what excites your ①.The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby.Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time. Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby.36.This passage is most probably taken from ______ .A. a magazine for old peopleB. a magazine for young peopleC. a picture book for childrenD. a picture book for hobbies37.This passage mainly shows us ______ .A. how to find a new hobbyB. how to give up old hobbiesC. why you must find a new hobbyD. why you must give up old hobbies38.Which is t he most suitable word for ① ______A. hobbiesB. skillsC. topicsD. interestsCGarrison had been treasuring his last piece. All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip."You've been quiet, " Pa said, "Could I see your picture "Garrison handed over his sketch. Pa studied it, then looked at his son. "You're ten now, eh " Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldn't say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper."When I was ten, I wanted to work on my father's ship, " Pa said, "When Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn. "Garrison's throat (嗓子) tightened. "I know I'm not like either of you. " Pa looked at the drawing again."No, you are like both of us. You work hard, like Thomas. And you're like me, too. I have wandering feet, but you have a wandering mind. We need to see things differently.Garrison frowned. "I'd rather love the land, like Thomas,or the sea…"Pa patted his hand. "Thomas cares about our family very much-that's why he's worked so hard to bring us food. And my love for the sea makes good money. But there's more in life than food and money. There's happiness, for one. Does it make you happy to draw "Garrison nodded."And it makes me happy to look at your drawings. Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper. Some might say drawing's a waste of time, but they don't understand how things are. Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea. It would be like asking us to stop breathing, wouldn't it "Garrison considered this, then replied, "No, sir. Not quite like breathing. If I couldn't draw any more,it would be…like someone took away my voice. " He hung his head. In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, "It's not like you ever speak up, anyway. "But Pa patted his shoulder and said, "That would be a pure shame. Your voice is important, Garrison, whether it's out loud or on paper. And speaking of paper…" Pa smiled. "Take a look in my bag. "Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook. For a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat. Then he managed to find his voice. "Oh, Pa-thank you. "39.Why did Garrison's throat tighten ______A. Because he felt thirsty.B. Because he felt very scared.C. Because he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas.D. Because he thought Pa would stop him drawing.40.When Garrison frowned, he most probably felt ______ .A. unhappyB. worriedC. afraidD. ashamed41.What can we infer from the passage about Garrison ______A. He lived in a big wealthy family.B. He was his father's favourite son.C. He would go on with his drawing.D. He would learn to work on the farm.DIn 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of single crop species (物种) might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the patato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine(饥荒). Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities. Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates. Others are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won't find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the sevenbillion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers.For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world's food varieties to disappear.One solution to this problem is to collect and storethe seeds (种子) as many different plant varietiesas we can before they disappear. The idea was firstsuggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five contients. More recently, others are continuing the work he began.In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great -grandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm don't just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven't been grown for years. These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.42.What is this passage mainly about ______A. The need to protect different food species.B. How to increase the number of food species.C. The fact that many food species are dying out.D. How to prevent food species from disappearing.43.Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again ______A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops.B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again.C. Because the world's population is larger than that in 1845.D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past.44.The following sentence would best be placed at the end of ______ .Meanwhile,thousands of other species are dying out.A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 445.What can we learn from the passage ______A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland.B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines havedisappeared.C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than100 years.D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U.S. for people to store andtrade seeds.四、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共分)46.Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person inthe UK drinks around kg of tea every year. That's around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most tea grows in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture47.Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships wereexploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market. However, it was only for the rich people.48.At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount(数量)of tea arriving in Britainincreased rapidly. Black tea arrived at this time. At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour.49.In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. Atthis time they began to have "afternoon tea". They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a still going today but has become less popular in recent times.50.51.Title: (1) and Britain-a short history五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共分)52.Don't worry.The storm won't______(持续)long.53.Please put all the books back in the right______(顺序)before you leave.54.This is not the first time for the two teams to play______(对抗)each other.55.______(realize)his lifelong dream,the young man went to the Ho llywood by himself,with only a few dollars in his pocket.56."I______(fail)over and over again in my life and there is why I succeed," said Michael Jordan, a famous basketball player.六、单句语法填空(本大题共8小题,共分)57.You told me you had______(deal)with these letters.Why are they still here58.The mother said goodbye with a smile,but her eyes couldn'thide her______(sad).59.Look at you! You're breathing so______(heavy).We're not even halfway there yet.60.If you don't have a deep love for something,don't be______(satisfy)until you find one.61.It's said that 5G network______(bring)into use at the end of this year in Wu Xi.62.---Can you pour me some tea,please,Jenny?63.---Are you sure I______(think)you preferred coffee.64.---How did you fall in love with my dad,Mum?65.--- He______(make) a speech when I first saw him.He was so handsome and got a very attractive voice,you know,back then.66.We've all got both light and dark inside us.What______(matter)is the part we chooseact on.That's who we really are.七、句型转换(本大题共1小题,共分)67.I've had a lone______(累人的)day.I need a good rest.八、完成句子(本大题共6小题,共分)68.事关重大,你得三思而行.69.It's very important and______.70.赫本在《罗马假日》中扮演一位公主,堪称经典.71.Hepburn______ a princess in Roman Holiday and it is a classic.72.警方报告显示该事故与天气无关.73.The police report shows that the accident______the weather.74.写作占去了我四分之三的假期,但我乐在其中.75.Writing______my holiday,but I enjoyed myself.76.出于安全原因,这次年终特价优惠最终被取消了.77.The end-of-year______at last.78.如果你能告诉我机器人已失控多久,那就太好了.79.It would be great if you can tell me______.九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共分)80.假设你叫李文,是无锡阳光中学(Wuxi Sunshine Middle School)的一名学生.今天暑期,你将代表你校赴瑞士参加"模拟联合国"会议并发言,此次会议的主题是A Green World.你草拟了发言流程图,请根据下图写一篇英文发言稿.81.82.注意事项:83.1.发言稿须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;84.2.流程图中包括部分非限定性内容,仅供参考;85.3.词数在90 个左右,发言稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总数.86.4.发言稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息.87.5.发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上.88.________.答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】along"沿着";through"通过、穿过(从中央穿过)";upon"在…上面、在…时候";over"越过,在…上面",四者都是介词.由题干"饭后我们沿着河边散步,好吗郑渊洁以儿童作品闻名."可知,空格是"沿着",用along,因此答案应是along.故选:A.饭后我们沿着河边散步,好吗?本题考查时间介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答.2.【答案】C【解析】something某事,用于肯定句中;everything每个事;anything任何事,用于否定句疑问句中.;nothing没有事,根据意思:如果有什么问题,如果可以的话就解决它.别担心.担心永远不会解决任何问题.故选:C.如果有什么问题,如果可以的话就解决它.别担心.担心永远不会解决任何问题.此题考查不定代词,熟知不定代词意思用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"山姆大叔说他将会参加我的生日聚会,但他没来"可知,要用过去将来时,其构成为would do.故选:B.山姆大叔说他将会参加我的生日聚会,但他没来.那就是山姆叔叔,他什么都忘!对时态和语态的考查,要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.4.【答案】A【解析】A表示不必,B表示不能,C表示不能,表禁止,D表示不应该.根据题干可知有他们的新锁,你没必要在包里找钥匙.故选:A.有他们的新锁,你没必要在包里找钥匙了.很酷吧?本题考查情态动词辨析,基础题,掌握常见情态动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择.其次注意need作实义动词和情态动词用法的区别.5.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-你猜怎么着这所大学已经接受了我的申请! -哇,这是今年我听到的最好的消息.Boris!我们庆祝一下吧.由I've heard this year 可知是最高级,结合句意可知此处表示最好.故选:D.-你猜怎么着这所大学已经接受了我的申请! -哇,这是今年我听到的最好的消息.Boris!我们庆祝一下吧.熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案.6.【答案】B【解析】A表示用完、耗尽,B表示突然爆发,C表示证明是,D表示实施、执行.根据题干可知4月15日,巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂巴黎圣母院突然发生火灾.故选:B.4月15日,巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂巴黎圣母院发生火灾.本题考查动词短语辨析,基础题,熟悉四个短语的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.7.【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是固定句式.分析:(1)答案中涉及到的单词意思:late 晚了的,enough 足够的,early 早的,too 太(2)本题考查的语法点是too…to的用法,该结构的意思是"太…而不能…";too early to do sth.干某事为时过早.因此,在所给的答案中,只有D符合要求.故选:D.先生,你能告诉我波音737MAX飞机何时再被允许飞行吗恐怕谈论这个问题还早.我们要再观察.解答此类问题时,要首先分析题干所要考查的知识,再根据所给答案作答.8.【答案】A【解析】whatever无论什么;wherever无论哪里;whenever无论何时;whoever无论谁,根据意思:不管我做什么,我都是为你做的.别怀疑,孩子.故选:A.不管我做什么,我都是为你做的.别怀疑,孩子.此题考查连接副词,首先熟知选项中单词意思,再结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.9.【答案】C【解析】A表示虽然、即使,B表示除非,C表示自从,既然.D表示因为.根据题干中why not give it a try可知说话人觉得既然已经到这里了,为什么不尝试下当地的食物,本句是since引导的原因状语从句(该原因都是说话双方所知道的).故选:C.-当地的食物可能尝起来有一点奇怪.-好吧.既然我们在这里,为什么不尝试下呢?本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉四个选项的含义,注意since即可引导时间状语从句,也可引导原因状语从句,再根据题干即可作出选择.10.【答案】B【解析】A表示简单的,B表达单独的、单个的,C表示相似的,D表示安静的.根据题干中What's wrong及nothing可知说话人自从上周五就没说过一句话,则应用single.故选:B.-你从上周五就没说过一句话.你怎么了-没什么.让我一个人静静.本题考查形容词辨析,基础题,熟悉四个选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.11.【答案】A【解析】考查同位语从句.同位语从句要用陈述句语序,由此可排除C,D两项.how much多少;how long多久.根据That's billions of dollars那是数以百万美元.可知是问多少钱,因此用how much.故选:A.你不知道建一座新机场要花多少钱.我告诉你吧,年轻人.那是数以百万美元.同位语从句要用陈述句语序,考生一定要注意.12.【答案】B【解析】考查谚语.out of sight,out of mind.眼不见,心不烦;there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪;a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;action speaks louder than words事实胜于雄辩.根据为什么你不相信我并不是所有你听到的都是真实的.可知事出有因.故选:B.为什么你不相信我你听到的都是不真实的吗或许不是.但无风不起浪.谚语类的题一般要熟悉每条谚语的意义,根据意义和语境才能做出选择.13.【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析.分析:根据上下语境可知,问的是否介意在沙拉里加入番茄酱.所给的四个答案分析:care 关注,在意;agree 同意;mind 介意;insist 坚持;因此只有答案C符合本题意思要求.故选:C.---如果你不介意,我想在沙拉里加入一些番茄酱…---一点儿也不介意,请加吧.解答本题时,首先要分析题干句的意思和要求,再根据所给答案做出正确选择.14.【答案】A【解析】考查情境对话.A.No kidding不要开玩笑;B.Sure he will相信他一定会;C.Never mind不介意;D.Wait a minute等一会;根据That can't be right.I'm pretty sure he was born in 1 985.可知应说不要开玩笑.故选:A.这位演员说他下周要庆祝28岁生日.他的粉丝们--不要开玩笑.这不可能是真的.我很确定他出生于1985年.首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,That can't be right.I'm pretty sure he was born in 1 985.结合选项作答.15.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】B【解析】完形填空15-19:CABDC 20-24:ADACB1. C 考查形容词辨析.A. smart 聪明的 B. old 年迈的 C. funny 有趣的D. blind 盲目的.根据最后一段A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths c lass and shouted,"Four (10)____! "可知,此处指的是我担心看起来很可笑.故选C.2.A 考查动词辨析.A. chose 选择 B. made 使 C. fixed 固定D. owned 拥有.根据下文a set of frames (镜框)及常识可知,我选了一副镜框.故选A.3. B 考查形容词辨析.A. silly 愚蠢的 B. good 好的 C. huge 巨大的 D. strange 奇怪的.根据上文tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really 可知,我尽力相信妈妈说的我戴眼镜看起来不错.故选B.4. D 考查副词辨析.A. around 周围 B. back 回来C. down 下来D. up 向上.根据下文from my shoes可知,我从脚往上看,故选D.5.C 考查形容词辨析.A. pale苍白的 B. dark 黑暗的 C. clever 聪明的,巧妙的 D. rare 罕见的.根据下文pictures,bright colours,and fine detail everywhere I looked可知,此处指的是我可以看到巧妙的图画.故选C.6.A 考查动词辨析.A. noticed注意到 B. recorded 记录 C. developed 发达的D. imagined 想象.根据下文the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees可知,此处指我突然注意到树上红叶的漂亮的轮廓.故选A.7.D 考查动词辨析.A. crying 哭泣 B. worrying 担心 C. dreaming 梦D. smiling微笑.根据上文my mother可知,妈妈微笑地看着我.故选D.8.A 考查名词辨析.A. present礼物 B. wonder 奇迹 C. beauty 美丽 D. fashion 时尚.根据上文"Glasses aren't so bad,are they " Mom asked."Not at all," I though to myself.可知,我从一开始不喜欢戴眼镜,到现在的认为这是个礼物了.故选A.9.C 考查动词辨析.A. impress 印象 B. visit 参观 C. face 面对D. avoid 避免.根据下文the kids in my classroom可知,我不得不面对教室里的孩子们,故选C.10.B 考查名词辨析.A. noses 鼻子 B. eyes 眼睛C. glasses 眼镜 D. frames 框架.根据常识可知,此处指我被孩子们叫四只眼睛.故选B.文章主要讲述了作者因为视力问题,在妈妈的陪伴下不得不配眼镜的经历,后来惊喜地发现戴眼镜给自己带来了不一样的感受.完形填空题型,建议同学们一定注意联系上下文语境,认真思考判断,得出正确的答案.25.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【解析】(1)B.文体选择题,根据原文图例以及相关内容,可知是连环漫画,故选B.(2)A.细节理解题,根据原文,See these leaves,they are flying south for the winter.看这些叶子,他们冬天要飞去南方.而男孩问是什么让你这样认为时候,露西说,When you look at a map,North is up and South is down.isn't it当你看一幅地图时候,北方在上面,南方在下面,不是吗可知孩子们主要讨论的是方向问题,directions.故选A.(3)C.细节理解题,根据原文,See these leaves,they are flying south for the winter.看这些叶子,结合对话信息,他们冬天要飞去南方.可知树叶正在掉落,且提到它们冬天要飞去南方,可知现在是秋天.故选C.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍了一组连环漫画,树叶落下就是因为要去冬天要去南方,因为看地图时候南方就是往下看的.考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.28.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【解析】(1)B.推断题.根据Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line o f work.爱好让您探索工作之外的兴趣.由工作可知是写给年轻人的.故选B.(2)A.主旨大意题.根据Picking a different one can get your creative juices flo wing again.Look at what interests you…Think about what you value most…挑选一个不同的兴趣可以让你的创意思绪再次流动.看看你感兴趣的东西…想想你最重视的东西…可知本文主要是在介绍如何寻求一个新的爱好.故选A.(3)C.推断题.根据Pay attention to what excites your ①.The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby.注意激发你①的东西.你谈论事物的方式也可以显示你真正喜欢的东西,它可以发展成为一种爱好.可推知填"topic,话题"合适.故选C.本文主要讲爱好可以让年轻人享受工作之余的快乐,给出一些找寻新的爱好的方法.先通读全文,把握中心大意后开始答题,对暂时确定不了的答案,可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定.31.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【解析】(1)D 细节理解题,根据原文,hoping Pa wouldn't say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper.希望爸爸不会说他太老而不能跟铅笔和纸张愚蠢相处. "When I was ten,I wanted to work on my father's ship," Pa said,"When Thomas was ten,he asked me to let him plant the corn.而后爸爸说,当我10岁的时候,我想要在我爸爸的船上工作,当托马斯10岁时候他叫我让他种植玉米.可知这些都与他在做的画画无关,他担心爸爸不让他画画.故选D.(2)B细节理解题,根据原文"No,you are like both of us.You work hard,like T homas.And you're like me,too.I have wandering feet ,but you have a wandering mind.We need to see thin gs differently.不,你像我们两个,你努力工作,就像托马斯,且你也像我,我有流浪的脚,但是你又流浪的思想,我们需要看看不一样的东西,很明显,爸爸说的话,儿子有点没明白,心理还是担心爸爸不让他画画.才会出现Garrison frowned他皱眉的情况,故选B.(3)C细节理解题,根据原文,Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook.F or a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat.Then he managed to find his voice."Oh,Pa-thank you.Garrison拿到了袋子且发现了一本写生簿,那一刻有种说不出来的幸福似乎填满了他的心并卡住在喉咙处,然后他找到了他的声音,哦,爸爸,谢谢你!可知Garrison会继续画画.故选C.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍了爸爸鼓励儿子画画的故事.考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.34.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A【解析】1.D.主旨大意题.根据 One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds (种子) as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear.解决这个问题的一个办法是在种子消失之前,尽可能多地收集和储存不同的植物品种.可知主要讲了如何防止食物种类消失.故选D.2.A.细节理解题.根据But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the patato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine但在爱尔兰,1845年,人们几乎完全依靠帕塔托人的食物.一个物种的死亡导致了一场可怕的饥荒.可知因为人们依赖某些种类的粮食作物.故选A.3.B.细节理解题.根据第二段中you won't find many of these species in your local supermarket.然而,在当地的超级植物中,你却找不到这些品种.可知下一句说与此同时,成千上万的其他物种正在灭绝.故选B.4.A.细节理解题.根据第二段In 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants.845年,一种致命的疾病袭击了爱尔兰的农场,杀死了所有的块茎马铃薯植物.The death of one species caused a terrible famine一个物种的死亡导致了一场可怕的饥荒.可知这种疾病传播很快,在爱尔兰造成数千人死亡.故选A.过去的一个世纪里,很多农作物种类濒临灭绝,而某一物种的灭绝可能会导致大规模的饥荒.因此,科学家们提倡人们保护农作物种类的多样性.先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,然后再回过头来检查一遍,确保万无一失.38.【答案】【小题1】Tea【小题2】grown【小题3】Chinese【小题4】colour【小题5】become【解析】1. Tea 考查名词.由第一段Britons are well known for drinking tea.可知,英国人以喝茶而闻名.接着本段介绍到,茶叶原产地不在英国,茶叶如何到英国的,在英国有多久的历史了,所以文章就此展开了讨论,所以空处需用单词tea概况文章的主旨大意,标题中实词首字母需大写.故填Tea.2.grown 考查过去分词.由第一段But tea does not grow in Britain.Most tea growsin India and China.可知,但是英国不种植茶,大多数茶生长在印度和中国.空处考查了一般现在时态的被动语态,表示茶被种植,所以空处需用grow的过去分词grown.故填grown.3.Chinese 考查名词.由倒数第二段Black tea arrived at this time.At first this tea serv ed exactly as it was in China.可知,红茶出现在20世纪70年代初,英国人第一次喝红茶的方式和中国人完全一样.空处需用指人的名词作主语,结合in China可知,此处需用Chinese,表示中国人.故填Chinese.4.colour 考查名词.由倒数第二段They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a l ittle milk and sugar,giving the drink a special Britis h colour.可知,他们很快发现,红茶与少量的牛奶和糖很好地混合,使这种饮料具有英国特有的颜色.由此可知,空处指的是一种完美的颜色.故填colour.5.become 考查动词.由最后一段At this time they began to have "afternoon tea".和Itis a still going today but has become less popular in recent times.可知,在19世界,英国人开始流行喝下午茶,由此可知,在那时,这成为一个传统.结合空处可知,空处需用过去分词,构成现在完成时态,此处表示变得,所以需用过去分词become.故填become.茶怎样成为英国文化的一个重要部分作者通过问题导入话题,介绍了英国的茶历史.准确理解文章表达的意思,务必注意同义句的转换和词性的相互转换,在这种任务型阅读理解中,转换的思想和方法用得很多.39.【答案】last。
无锡市2019年中考英语模拟试题
无锡市2019 年中考英语模拟试题2019.5一、单项选择:在A、B、C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14 小题,每小题 1 分,共14 分)( ) 1. —Why did your family buy a second-hand car?— We couldn ’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ____ .A. noB. NoneC. EitherD. neither( ) 2. Comics Vater & Sohn are very interesting books. We believe children can _________ quitewell without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through( ) 3. ---Put your best foot forward. Do you know ______ you are to success?--- Thanks a million.A. how farB. how longC. how closeD. how much( ) 4. On the highway, drivers ________ drive much too carefully and safely all the time.A. shouldn ’tB. mustn ’tC. needn’ tD. can’ t( ) 5. In an important game like this one, every minute ________ . So let ’ s go for it!A. lastsB. worksC. countsD. helps( ) 6. —Good news! China won a gold at Pyeong Chang Winter Olympic Games.—______ , we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise( ) 7. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure! Mom will be mad if she sees this _____ , I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty( ) 8. —Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?—If we are hungry, we ____ o rder fast food.A. simplyB. exactlyC. completelyD. hardly( ) 9. —In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.—What we need is _______ “ Made in China ”, __ “ Created in China ” . There is still a long way to go.A. both …andB. not only …but alsoC. neither …norD. either …or( ) 10. —One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.—I can’ t agree more. ______ . That’s why Jack failed to get into college.A. A roaring ( 咆哮) lion kills no gameB.An old pan is the one that makes good foodC. A bad workman always blames( 责怪) his toolsD. A book is like a magic garden, carried in your pocket( ) 11. The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine whatan important role he ________ in the painting field.A. was playingB. would playC. playedD. had played( ) 12. Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone _____ my power.A. throughB. againstC. aboveD. beyond( ) 13. —I am wondering ________ .—Whatever the result is, don ’ t be too hard on yourself.A. why I can pass the testB. when I have prepared for the testC. if I can get high marks in the testD. that I am getting ready for the test these days ()14. —Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning?一! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.A. With pleasureB. What a pityC. My pleasureD. Go ahead二、完形填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. To realize your goal, what ______ most is the trust in yourself.A mentions B. matters C. surprises D. minds2. --How long will the meeting last? It’s already 8: 30 pm.--______ both sides reach an agreement. So, calm down, please!A. UntilB. Not untilC. IfD. If not3. --Here are the tickets for Taylor Swift’s concert as your prize.--I wonder ______.A. where did you buy the ticketB. why you like to go to the concertC. who you’d like to watch the concert withD. if you’d like to come along4. --Where’s your mum. Lucy?--She together with her sisters ______ the supermarket since two hours ago.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. have gone to5. ______ you’re invited to express yourself, you’d better keep your thoughts to yourself at the meeting.A. BecauseB. AfterC. IfD. Unless6. I promise I won’t ______ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A. give upB. make upC. put upD. take up7. The Internet and We-media have created the ______ for more Internet Celebrities(网红).A. possibilityB. increaseC. causeD. purpose8. --Why can’t we d rive in the emergency lane(应急车道) on expressway?--Because the lane makes it possible to race ______ the clock to save people’s lives.A. beyondB. overC. againstD. through9. --My sick grandma is getting worse these days.--Yes, we’re sure ______ something is wrong with her. We wonder ______ she can be cured or not.A. that; ifB. that; whetherC. if; whetherD. whether; whether10. As a student, you ______ care too much about your reading skills, as they play ______ role in your studies.A. should; so importantB. mustn’t; such an importantC. can’t; so important aD. needn’t; such an important11. Kitty, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something ______ doing?A. creativeB. cheerfulC. relaxingD. worth12. --______, boys?--The entrance exams are coming, but I haven’t prepared well.A. What’s on your mindB. What’s in your mindC. What worries about youD. What touches you13. Most parents in China are strict ______ their children ______ their studies.A. with; onB. with; inC. in; withD. in; in14. --I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.--______! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A. Not exactlyB. You mean itC. You said itD. It depends二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年无锡市天一中学中考英语考前模拟卷答案
2019年无锡市天一中学中考英语考前模拟卷答案一、单项选择1-5 DBBDA 6-10 ABADA 11-14 ACBC二、完型填空15-19 CBADC 20-24 ACCDB三、阅读理解25-27 DCC28-30 ADB 31-33 DCB 34-37 DCDC四、词汇运用38. suggestions 39. remained 40. up-to-date 41. matters42. succeed 43. unsure 44. simply 45. carelessness五、动词填空46. watching 47. haven't decided 48. will be offered49. was; leaving 50. would choose 51. visited六、阅读填空52. easier/ faster 53. held 54. enters/ reaches 55. centuries 56. shorter七、完成句子57. never /not be too polite58. why you didn't attend the meeting59. asked not to push in before others60. how long she has been married to61. rather than walk to school62. is catching/ attracting more and more people’s attention八、书面表达Refuse to be phubbersMore and more people are using smart phones.Smart phones are helpful to our lives. We can use them to read news, shop online and so on. But some of us play with them too often. It has caused bad effects on us. Phubbers can be seen here and there.One Sunday morning, I was looking at my smart phone while walking. A car nearly hit me. How terrible! I won’t do it any more.I won’t spend much time on smart phones because it’s bad for my health and study. I will use my smart phone wisely and try not to be phubbers. (96 words)。
英语_2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)(含答案) (2)
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共14分)1. Never do anything bad because you think it's too small. You never know________ it can lead.()A howB whatC whereD when2. Green Book was a big winner at the 91th Academy Awards, winning three Oscars: Best Motion Picture, best supporting Actor __________ Best Original Screenplay.()A as well asB as soon asC as much asD as good as3. ﹣﹣﹣How long can this mobile phone last?﹣﹣﹣If you use it______________, it may work for you for quite a few years.()A smoothlyB completelyC properlyD widely4. ﹣﹣﹣He seems terribly ill. I'm afraid we have to send him to hospital at once.﹣﹣﹣ Maybe he's just got a bit of a cold, so I don't think it ________________.()A mindsB worksC caresD matters5. ﹣﹣﹣ It's really great to have a computer to store my photos.﹣﹣﹣Don't depend on it too much. It _______ break down and you'd better make copy of them.()A mustB canC shouldD need6. _________ nicknames are seen as a form of showing no respect for others, next time you want to call someone by his nickname at school, weigh it before you do.()A SinceB AlthoughC UnlessD Before7. ﹣ What are you doing, Jack?﹣ I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _______.()A that it will appear next timeB why does it look blueC When was it found for the first timeD whether it represents something lucky8. Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.()A conditionsB situationsC eventsD positions9. He had an accident yesterday. Luckily, he was not badly hurt, but his car is _______ repair now.()A beyondB overC againstD with10. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ________ a real product one day!()A turned onB turned downC turned intoD turned off11. —I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday.What about you?—______,because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A Neither I didB Neither did IC So I didD So did I12. Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this year's Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi,because he is easy﹣going, smart and ____________ hard﹣working.()A after allB above allC in allD first of all13. ﹣﹣﹣Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?﹣﹣﹣It is a big job, but _____________. Let's all get started now.()A Many bands make light workB the more, the betterC the early bird catches the wormD actions speak louder than words14. ﹣﹣﹣I'm going to Syria. Would you please tell me your experiences there?﹣﹣﹣______________. Let's discuss it over dinner.()A Never mindB Go aheadC My PleasureD With pleasure二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共10分)15.I really love my job. I enjoy working with small children and like the(1)________ and rewards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that kind of job.I wasn't a good student because I didn't do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn't have much to(2)________. I just accepted that I wasn't the type to have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn't too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live(3)________ so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work(4)________ hours one week, she'd give me time off the next. But unluckily it didn't often(5)________. I was getting very tired, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to schoolwith me. I told her about my(6)________. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to work with children. I didn't think I would be(7)________ because I didn't take many exams in school. She asked me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience mattered a lot and I got on a part-time course. Now I've got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known(8)________ that you could have a career, even if you aren't(9)________ of the class at school. Each of us fails from time to time. If we are(10)________ we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process.(1)A interestsB praisesC challengesD gifts(2)A getB helpC awardD offer(3)A upB onC outD in(4)A otherB extraC freeD proper(5)A come outB pick outC carry outD work out(6)A painB wishC situationD angel(7)A agreedB receivedC acceptedD allowed(8)A betterB moreC fasterD earlier(9)A successfulB perfectC topD excellent(10)A wiseB powerfulC hard-workingD honest三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共26分)16. If you have ever been swimming in the ocean, you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float in than pool water. Here's why.You'll needTwo bowls □Food coloring □Spoon □Salt □Two eggs①Fill bowls half way with water.②Add 10 tablespoons of salt to one bowl, mix until it dissolves(溶解), and then add several drops of color.③Carefully, put an egg into each bowl of water and watch what happensWhat happens?The egg in the plain water sinks. The egg in the salt water floats.(If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl )The water and salt particles(粒子)in the salt water bowl are closer together it than plain water particles are. They push harder against the egg than the plain water particles do and the egg floats.(1)The purpose of: the experiment is to explain________.A why the egg floats in the salt waterB why people float more easily in thesea C how we can make the egg float in water D how the water and salt particles act together.(2)According to the text, if the egg in the salt water doesn't float, which is the reason?________A The water is too hot.B The egg is not fresh.C The bowl is toosmall. D The salt is not enough..(3)What is this passage probably taken from?________A A science magazineB A tour guide.C A news report.D A geographybook.17. Tell a story and tell it well, and you may open wide the eyes of a child, open up lines of communication in a business, or even open people's mind to another culture or race."Most local stories are based on a larger theme, " American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says, "Cinderella (灰姑娘), or the central idea of a good child protected by her goodness, appears in different forms in almost every culture of the world. "Working with students in schools, Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories. She works with prisoner too, helping them knowing who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write, direct, and act in their ownlives.________ Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication between managers and workers. "To do business well, " she says, "there is a greater need for communication. " Storytelling can have a great influence on either side of the manager﹣worker relationship, she says.Pugh spent several years in Nigeria, where she learned how closely storytelling was connected to the everyday life of the people there. The advantages of storytelling are found everywhere, she says."I learned how people used stories to spread their culture, " she says, "We are all storytellers. We all have a story to tell. We tell everybody's story. "(1)The underlined sentence (Paragraph 3)suggests that prisoners can________.A start a new lifeB settle down in another placeC direct filmsD become good actors.(2)Pugh has practised storytelling with________ groups of people.A 2B 3C 4D 5.(3)What is the main idea of the text?________A Storytelling can influence the way people think.B Storytelling is vital to the growth of business.C Storytelling is the best way to educate children inschool. D Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others.18. "The hound(猎狗)! "cries Holmes. "Come, Watson! Come.We run quickly over the moor. We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we came closer we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit. "Oh, no ! " says Holmes, This man has a beard(胡须)! "Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, andBarrymore probably gave it to Selden﹣ his wife's brother."Then Selden is dead because of this suit, " says Holmes."Think. Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henry's clothes ﹣probably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henry's ________ and runs after this poor man. "Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, "There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right. ""Really? " asks HolmesStapleton looks at Holmes. "Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles? "Holmes shrugs his shoulders. "We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I return to London tomorrow. ""Oh, do you return to London tomorrow? ""Yes. "So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof(证据)that Stapleton is the murderer."There are no marks on Sir Charles's body. We know that he is died of fright (恐吓), but we can't prove anything. ""Things are becoming clear to me, " Holmes says to Sir Henry. "It's a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound. "We are surprised to see one painting of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And he's like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. " Stapleton is a Baskerville, "replies Holmes. " So he wants to inherit (继承) the Baskervillefortune , and he…, " I say. It's an important clues.(1)The underlined word "scent" in Paragraph 2 probably means "________ ".A taste.B boot.C suit.D smell..(2)We can infer(推断) from the passage that________.A Sir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a Baskerville.B Stapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeed.C Watson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapleton'sbrother. D Stapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound..(3)Which of the following is True according to the passage?________A Holmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders Selden.B One painting of Sir Hugo gives Sherlock of Stapleton one nightC Holmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.D Holmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.19. The story I would like to tell happened about a year ago. I accepted a position in a company. John, who I knew, told me much about the job and took my curriculum vitae (简历) to his manager. I did not see him as a friend because at the time we did not take part in activities together outside of work, nor did our wives.The first week was fine. Nothing was clearly strange with John at first until the secondweek, when our communication began to get a little strange. John began making conversations like "________ I soon forgot his words till the next day when he made another similar conversation. Right then I started to really pay attention to what he meant. He acted as if I owed him money for helping me to get the job.He began to get short with me and I had only been there for two weeks. He should train me in building our e﹣mail servers(服务器). Instead, he went through the process so fast that even an experienced worker could hardly keep up. He would not slow down or check whether I was with him or not. If there was something wrong with a server, he would just deal it by himself and not stop to say anything like "you might want to remember this. " I was in a bad mood from then on.By the third week I began to get tired of his condescension (傲慢). So I began to challenge him in a way that was only one to one. He would reply to a question of mine with a question or just make me repeat it, and then cut in on me. I began to hate him. Later I tried to avoid him as much as I could.He stopped me one day and asked me what had happened. I told him he was very condescending. He asked me, "What can I do so that you will not feel like this way in the future? " I simply asked him to treat me with the same respect he would like to be treated with. He did it and we got along better slowly. I believed there was hope and finally we would become friends and now we are.(1)Why didn't the author refer to John as a friend at first?________A They seldom spent free time together.B They had only met for twoweeks. C Their wives didn't know each other. D They had many disagreements on work..(2)What did John most probably mean by saying the underlined sentence?________A The company he and the author worked in was very good.B The writer was wise not to ask an employment agency for help.C He had helped the author get a job without a penny.D The writer didn't give him several hundred dollars to express his gratitude..(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the third and fourth paragraphs?________ A John was an experienced and hard﹣working employee. B The writer was very slow in learning new things. C John hardly lent an ear to what the writer expressed. D The writer slowly got used to his work.(4)What's the writer's purpose of sharing his story?________A To express his dislikes with John.B To show the importance ofcommunication C To remind us what problems can happen at work. D To describe how to get on with your workmate.四、词汇运用(共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.20. The new house is far too expensive, though it is________ (无疑地) very comfortable to live in.21. I think you can learn more about China through its traditional festival and________(庙会).22. Don't regret losing the chance. Another one always________(出现)when you feel hopeless.23. Bad news travels fast. What he did a day ago was________(扩散)throughout the whole country so quickly.(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.24. If you have a chance to travel across________(centre) Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks.25. We feel strange about his________ (silent) at the party as he used to talk too much.26. While you are at today's meeting,________ (simple) listen carefully.27. As we all know, reading makes a full man. It helps you feel________ (wealth) in spirit.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.(共6分)28. He can't understand You. She can't understand you. How can you expect me, a man you've known for three days________ (understand) you?29. ﹣﹣﹣I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.﹣﹣﹣He________ (serve) as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him withhis work a lot.30. ﹣﹣﹣ The show will begin in 30 minutes. But Daniel is nowhere to be seen.﹣﹣﹣Don't worry. I________(call) him and he's sure to be here in a minute.31. ﹣﹣﹣It was really kind of you to drive me home.﹣﹣﹣Oh, don't mention it. I________ (come) past your house anyway.32. In some countries, children________ (pay) to do some housework but only time willtell whether it is true for parents to do so.33. ﹣﹣﹣What a surprise to see you here! Have you moved house?﹣﹣﹣ No, I________ (visit) my aunt here.六、阅读填空先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.每个空格只能填一个单词.(共5分)34. We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body energetic. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and healthy.Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people don't have enough exercise because it is hard for them. People have towork from morning to late afternoon, so they don't have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers. It is impossible for them to get much exercise in this way.Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work. However, most of people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This is not good in two ways. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and needs too much attention. It makes a person very tired. So,when these people arrive home at night, they don't want to take exercise after work.Today, many people in the West are overweight which causes health problems for them. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a difference right away, they will lose confidence and stop exercising.七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上(共6分)35. 这是个为猫痴狂的年代,难怪星巴克的猫爪杯一上市,就成功吸引了许多消费者的关注.This is a crazy age for cats. No wonder Starbucks' cat paw cups________ as soon as they were on sale.36. 如果你认为这个节目太传统不值得一提,那你就大错特错了.If you think the program is________, you are completely wrong.37. 不要多虑,你女儿这么外向,怎么可能会难以与新同学相处?Don't worry too much. You daughter is so outgoing, how can she________her new classmates?38. 社会发展得太快,谁会站在下一个技术领域的潮头,没人会知道.The society is developing so fast that nobody knows who________ next.39. 他的同龄人已搬回城市好多年了,可是他依然坚守着那片保护区.People________ the city for many years, but he still remains in the reserve.40. 近年来,汉语热席卷全球,这标志着人们对中国及中国文化兴趣的激增.Chinese fever has swept the world in recent years. This________ in China and Chinese history.八、书面表达(本大题共15分)41. 为提高中学生英语素养,我市将在下学期所有学校推进课外英语阅读活动(Extra﹣cumcular Reading).你校校刊KIDS MAG中HAVE YOUR SAY栏目在广大学生中展开征文活动,想了解学生们的真实想法.注意:(1)对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥.(2)词数90词左右.文章的开头已经给出.不计人总词数;(3)文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等.I'm glad to share my ideas about English extra﹣curricular reading in our school next term2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)答案1. C2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. D8. B9. A10. C11. B12. B13. C14. D15. CDDBDCCCA16. BDA17. ABD18. DBB19. ACCB20. certainly21. fairs22. appears23. spread24. central25. silence26. simply27. wealthy28. to understand29. served30. have called31. was coming32. are paid33. am visiting34. advantages,difficulties,busy,tiring,impatient35. succeeded in catching many customers' attention36. too traditional to be worth mentioning37. have difficulty getting on with38. will take thelead in technology39. of his age have been back40. marks the rapid increase in people's interest41. I'm glad to share my ideas about English extra﹣curricular reading in our school next term.(点题)As a saying goes, "Reading makes me a full man." English extra﹣curricular reading can bring me lots of pleasure and help me learn more about the cultures in western countries. I love reading English novels so much that I usually forget about my homework.【高分句型一】(阅读的优势) My parents are worried about my study, so they don't allow me to do so. I feel bad about it. Luckily, my friend's advice helped me out. Now I have achieveda balance between them.(遇到的问题及解决办法) In order to make the reading better,we should choose suitable reading materials, which are neither too easy nor too difficult.【高分句型二】(建议)。
精编2019级江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(有标准答案)(word版)
无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
无锡市2019年中考二模试卷九年级英语(含答案)
无锡市2019年中考二模试卷九年级英语2019. 5注意事项:1. 本试卷共八大题,满分90分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Never do anything bad because you think it's too small. You never know________ it can lead.A. howB. whatC. whereD. when2. Green Book was a big winner at the 91 th Academy Awards, winning three Oscars: Best Motion Picture, best supporting Actor __________ Best Original Screenplay.A. as well asB. as soon asC. as much asD. as good as3. -How long can this mobile phone last?-If you use it______________, it may work for you for quite a few years.A. smoothlyB. completelyC. properlyD. widely4. -He seems terribly ill. I'm afraid we have to send him to hospital at once.- Maybe he’s just got a bit of a cold, so I don't think it ________________.A. mindsB. worksC. caresD. matters5. –It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.- Do n’t depend on it too much. It _______ break down and you'd better make copy of them.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need6. _________ nicknames are seen as a form of showing no respect for others, next time you want to call someone by his nickname at school, weigh it before you do.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Before7. - What are you doing, Jack?-I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _____________.A. that it will appear next timeB. why does it look blueC. when was it found for the first timeD. whether it represents something lucky8. Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A conditions B. situations C. events D, positions9. He had an accident yesterday. Luckily, he was not badly hurt, but his car is _______ repair now.A. beyondB. overC. againstD. with10. Pick up your pen and draw, your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A turned on B. turned down C. turned into D. turned off11. – I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?- _____________, because I was preparing for the project all the lime.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So I didD. So did I12. Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this year's Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, becausehe is easy-going, smart and ____________ hard-working.A. after allB. above allC. in allD. first of all13. -Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?-It is a big job, but _____________. Let's all get started now.A. Many bands make light workB. the more, the betterC. the early bird catches the wormD. actions speak louder than words14. -I'm going to Syria. Would you please tell me your experiences there?-______________. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A. Never mindB. Go aheadC. My PleasureD. With pleasure二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
无锡市2019年中考英语模拟试题
无锡市2019年中考英语模拟试题2019.5一、单项选择:在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)( ) 1. —Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than _________.A. noB. NoneC. EitherD. neither( ) 2. Comics Vater & Sohn are very interesting books. We believe children can __________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through( ) 3. ---Put your best foot forward. Do you know _________ you are to success?--- Thanks a million.A. how farB. how longC. how closeD. how much( ) 4. On the highway, drivers _________ drive much too carefully and safely all the time.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( ) 5. In an important game like this one, every minute ___________. So let’s go for it!A. lastsB. worksC. countsD. helps( ) 6. —Good news! China won a gold at Pyeong Chang Winter Olympic Games.—_____ , we won six silvers.A.MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise( ) 7. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure! Mom will be mad if she sees this _______, I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty( ) 8. —Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?—If we are hungry, we ______ order fast food.A. simplyB. exactlyC. completelyD. hardly( ) 9. —In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.—What we need is _______“Made in China”, _______“Created in China”. There isstill a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or( ) 10. —One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.— I can’t agree more. _________. That’s why Jack failed to get into college.A. A roaring (咆哮) lion kills no gameB. An old pan is the one that makes good foodC. A bad workman always blames(责怪) his toolsD. A book is like a magic garden, carried in your pocket( ) 11. The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he _________ in the painting field.A. was playingB. would playC. playedD. had played( ) 12. Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ______ my power.A. throughB. againstC. aboveD. beyond( ) 13. —I am wondering ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A. why I can pass the testB. when I have prepared for the testC. if I can get high marks in the testD. that I am getting ready for the test these days( ) 14. —Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning?—________! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.A. With pleasureB. What a pityC. My pleasureD. Go ahead二、完形填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(有标准答案)(word版)
无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’v e got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old profes sor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. My mi nd wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
精编2019级江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷(有标准答案)(Word版)
江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷一、单项选择1.— did it take J. K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?—Over 15 years.A. How soonB. How oftenC.How longD. How far2.I don’t care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!A. whereB.whenC.whatD. why3.Tom! You re no longer a 3-year-old kid. I can cook dinner for you,but don’t expect me to do for you. Go and tidy your room!A. everythingB.somethingC.anythingD. nothing4.They promised that they me look for my key until it was found. But they soon walked away.A. will helpB. have helpedC. would helpD. had helped5.There’s one taken by the River Seine these photos. Can you find it out?A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among6—I’ve just received a Wechat message - “ttyl”. Do you know ?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A. how does it meanB. how it meansC. what does it meanD.what it means7.We all have our time machines, don’t we? Those that take us back are memories. And those that carry us are dreams.A. behindB. forwardC. awayD.round8.I won’t any more of your time. But would you give me a direct “yes” or “no”?A. give upB.take upC. make upD. put up9.—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends needA.courageB. distanceC.trustD.shame10.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance,you keep moving.A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t11. - Here's a present for you. Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it.—Wow! An iWatch? Thank you so much, Dad!A.What a surpriseB.What surpriseC. What a wasteD.What waste12.This fruit terrible to me, so I’ve never tried it. But my mum loves it.A tastes B.tasted C. smells D. smelled13. Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.B. No pain, no gain.C.You’re never too old to learn.D. Practice makes perfect.14.一 Hey, man! Can you believe that? The Chinese Football Team won the match last night! — They haven t won a single match in the past two years.A. No doubt!B. What a pity!C. Guess what?D. Are you joking1-5. C B A C B 6-10. DBBCB 11-14. ACAD二、完形填空A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year.I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really 15 when I found out our flat was next to Central Park. This 16 that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.Because a lot of people had told me to be 17 of thieves (窃贼)in the park,I didn’t usually take anything with me. What could they 18 from me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some 19 on the way home so I took a $ 10 note out of my wallet. While I was running through the park, another jogger into me. He said sorry andcontinued running. I thought it was a bit 21 — so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. I started to run after him right away. I _22_ caught him by his arm. I started shouting and told him to give me the $10. Tm not usually a _23_ person but I really got very angry. This seemed to frighten (惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got there, I began to tell my wife my story. “ You won’t believe what happened to me ,” I said. She stopped me, “ I know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”15.A.angry B.happy C. guilty D. curious16.A.made B. explained C. meant D. proved17.A.careful B. sure C. proud D. afraid18.A. hide B.borrow C. steal D.receive19.A. coffee k C.fruit D.bread20.A.bumped B.looked C.turned D.moved21.A. crazy B.natural C.strange D.rude22.A. suddenly B.finally C.politely D.slowly23.A.cold-heart B.warm-heart C.cool-headed D.hot-headed24.A. started B.added C.insisted D, doubted15-19.BCACD 20-24. ACBDA三、阅读理解AStopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know.His house is in the village though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake.The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely, dark, and deep.But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.25. This is most probably .A.a playB. a poemC. a storyD. a notice26.What season does it describe?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.AutumnD. Winter.27.Which of the following words rhymes with “though”?A. Snow.B.Near.C. Lake.D. Deep.【译文】雪夜林畔小驻(译)余光中想来我认识这座森林,林主的庄宅就在邻村,却不会见我在此驻马,看他林中积雪的美景。
精编2019级无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷(有标准答案)
江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future.()A.the better B.a better C.the best D.a best2.﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train?﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often3.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________.()A.methods B.moods C.minds D.manners4.﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.﹣Yeah.It was hard for him to realize this dream,but he never gave up.()A.after B.since C.because D.until5.When the kids were asked __________ they needed most,they said they wanted to feel important and loved.()A.what B.why C.whom D.where6.﹣__________ I see your ID card?We have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing,I aw the Water Cube twice.()A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served8.﹣What a(n) __________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon.﹣Calm down.No pain,no gain.()A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited9.We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition.()A.return B.remember C.recommend D.represent10.﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice.﹣So it is.Could you tell me __________?()A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it11.The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing,setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.()A.take up B.take place C.take part D.take on12.__________,Chinese mobile phones,like Huawei,have improed greatly.﹣Exactly.That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now.()A.In time B.In the hope C.In fact D.In the end13.A smile costs __________,but it gives so much.So we should learn to smile.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything14.﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day?﹣ It sounds attractive,but it still worries me.()A.Of course I am. B.Why not?C.I'm not sure.D.Are you joking?二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)15.Whenever I have received money,I share it with others.I have learned that,when you share money with others,the (15)keeps moving and more money comes in.One day,I went to one of my favorite restaurants.When I walked in,a new waitress called Mary had a (16)for me.She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43.She was(17) to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said,"My baby neds a doctor.Please help."She pulled over to the woman,reached into her purse(钱包) and handed her"3".As she drove away,the woman (18),"Thank you,thank the Lord Mary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little.But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one (19)three ones.She couldn't believe she had almost given away her (20) money,with only 2left.I told her not to be unhappy about the money,because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it.Mary might have been the very person to help her (21)what she wanted.I wrote a check(支票) for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I (22)so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable.A month later I received a letter from Mary.She said,"I don't know if you (23) me,but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed(兑现) your check.I put it up on the wall in my house,and whenever anyone comes to my home,I will tell them the story of that check and tell them (24)gets repaid as money started to come to me after that."15.A.thought B.change C.risk D.spirit16.A.menu B.novel C.story D.newspaper17.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.running18.A.complained B.promised C.shouted D.heard19.A.because of B.instead of C.as good as D.as well as20.A.last B.special C.enough D.similar21.A.express B.repeat C.understand D.achieve22.A.left B.hid C.nodded D.required23.A.accept B.mind C.know D.remember24.A.patience B.happiness C.kindness D.luck.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共4小题,每小题6分,共26分)25.Mini dictionary:1.register v.注册,登记 2.sponsor n.赞助人25.This is most probably a(n).A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey26.Book Aid International helps people in Sub﹣Saharan Africa .A.by giving them moneyB.by reading books about childhoodC.by providing booksD.by building them new bookshops27.The article encourages people to join Book Aid International by .A.offering them some books for free as a rewardB.showing them reading books can bring them lots of funC.telling them how many friends they can make in Sub﹣Saharan AfricaD.showing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries.28.Disney World was built with children in mind.However,without proper planning,your dream visit to Disney World could become an endless problem.A few tips can help both you and your children enjoy the visit.Disney World needs a great deal of walking,and unless you arrive during the off﹣season,the lines are often quite long.That's going to make your children tired and angry.So make sure the kids have comfortable shoes and bring a stroller(婴儿车) if you have a small child.Bring along some snacks such as fruit or biscuits for times when they get angry.As for waits in line,it helps to have a few small toys to keep your children busy.Disney World's parks all have rides for young children.They also have rides children should not go on﹣usually because they are not safe.For situations in which adults want to go on a fast ride such as Space Mountain or the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror,Disney has a"child exchange"system that allows your group to keep in line together﹣when you reach the ride,half of the group can take it while the rest stay with the children,then the groups exchange places.Think about each ride carefully and choose those that you feel are best for your children.Nothing is more important than safety inside the parks.Children can easily become lost among the crowded and finding them again may be a toilsome thing.So be careful to keep your children nearby and always watch their location.28.If a child visits Disney World during the holidays,.A.he can't visit all the parksB.he may wait in line for a long timeC.he can go on all rides that he likesD.he may have a comfortable lunch29.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"toilsome"in this passage?A.hardB.nervousC.fantasticD.quick30.Where can we most probably find this passage?A.In a research paper.B.In a school textbook.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a personal diary.31."Pull up the window shade,I want to see,"Johnsy ordered,quietly.Sue obeyed.After the beating rain and strong wind that blew through the night,there yet stood against the wall one ivy(常春藤) leaf.It was the last one.It was still dark green at the center.But its edges(边缘) were colored with the yellow."It is the last one,"said Johnsy."I thought it would surely fall during the night.I heard the wind.It will fall today and I shall die at thesame time.""Dear,dear!"said Sue,"Think of me,if you won't think of yourself.What would I do?"But Johnsy did not answer.The next morning,the ivy leaf was still there.Johnsy lay for a long time,looking at it.And then she called to Sue,who was preparing chicken soup."I've been a bad girl,"said Johnsy."Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how bad I was.It is wrong to want to die.You may bring me a little soup now."An hour later she said,"Someday I hope to paint the Bay of Naples."Later in the day,the doctor came,and Sue talked to him in the hallway."Even chances.With good care,you'll win,"said the doctor."And now I must see another case I have in your building.Behrmn,his name is some kind of an artist,I believe.Pneumonia (肺炎),too.He is old and weak.There is no hope for him."The next day,the doctor said to Sue,"She's out of danger.You won.Nutrition(营养) and care now﹣that's all."Later that day,Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay,and put one arm around her."I have something to tell you,white mouse,"she said."Mister Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital.He was sick only two days.They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain.His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold.They didn't know where he had been on such a terrible night.And then they found a lantern,still lighted.And they found a ladder that had been moved from its place.And oil paints and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it.And look out of the window,dear,at the last ivy leaf on the wall.Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew?Ah,darling,it is Behrrnan's excellent work﹣he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."31.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.The doctor thought they should let Johnsy go.B.Sue had no idea how to cheer Johnsy up.C.Johnsy was sorry to have kept Sue busy.D.Behrman was a world﹣famous painter.32.Which of the following shows the right order of the story?a.Johnsy was sent to the hospital.b.Behrman painted the last ivy leaf.c.Johnsy found herself totally wrong.d.Behrman died of pneumonia.e.Johnsy had strange ideas in her mind.A.a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣cB.e﹣d﹣a﹣c﹣bC.e﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣dD.a﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣d33.What would be the best title for this story?A.The Last LeafB.Kind﹣hearted BehrmanC.True FriendshipD.A Life﹣saving Painting.34.CompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction?If not,please take with you a compass.But if you forget to take a compass,you can still find your way.It's never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map﹣reading knows where the family is.You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map.Never mind.The sun is shining and it's still morning.If you don't know the exact time,you can still find out where south is,but you'll need to be patient.①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).②Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can.You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线).You haven't got one?OK,use a thread(线) from your clothes with a button (纽扣) tied at the end to act as a weight.③Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick.④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow,which is cast at midday,when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.⑧That point is south of where you are.⑨Now you can turn the map,like you did before,and find which way you should be travelling.34.To find the direction,we have to be patient probably because .A.it is not easy to find a proper stickB.it is not easy to position the stickC.it takes hours to make the marksD.it takes hours to mark the map35.The passage would probably be most helpful to .A.those who draw mapsB.those who get lostC.those who make compassesD.those who do experiments36.Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?37.The writer presents this passage by .A.telling an interesting storyB.describing an activity in a lively wayC.testing an idea by reasoningD.introducing a practical method.四、词汇运用(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.38.All you said has nothing to do with the project.It's a complete (浪费) of time.39.(在某处) along the way I lost my umbrella,I'm sure.40.The two countries will work together to make a contribution to a (持久的) world peace.41.The children (要紧,有重大影响) more to her than anything else in the world.四、根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.42.A true friend should share not only happiness but also (sad) with you.43.Every winter,quite a few old people die or are wounded because they don't use gas (correct)while cooking.44.Some flying things are often (mistake) for UFOs.45.It remains (know) when they are going to announce the result.Let's wait and see.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)46.The boy felt quite proud (get) the chance to raise the national flag in the playground.47.﹣Has your brother completed this design?﹣Not yet.He (work) on it last night.48.Shakespeare,who devoted himself to writing novels,plays and poems,(consider) to be the greatest writer in the English language,even today.49.I really regret telling you about Tom's choice for I thought you (keep) it a secret.50.﹣Why were some students crying a little in the cinema?﹣Because the story of the ugly man really (touch) them.51.The fire this month in Canada was a real disaster,(leave) thousands of people homeless.52.We all know that early to bed and early to rise (make) you healthy and wise.53.Since you (graduate),you shouldn't depend on your parents any more.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共7小题,每小题5分,共5分)54.Do you think getting cold can give you a cold?Is it bad to drink milk when you have a cold?Ranit Mishori,a family medicine doctor in Washington,says colds are more common in winter,but not because of low temperatures.The cold weather just means people stay inside more.People like staying together and may get the common cold virus if they shake hands,sneeze(打喷嚏)or cough near one another.Adults generally get two to three colds a year.Children are likely to catch four or five.Dr Mishori says some people wrongly believe they can become protected from colds for the rest of their life once they get the virus one time.There is still no cure for the common cold.But Dr Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner.If you get a cold,you start taking about two grams of Vitamin C a day.There is evidence(证据) that it might shorten the number of days that you will be having the cold.Dr Mishori says honey,bears'favourite food,can also help.She says honey seems especially effective(有效的)in children with colds.Have you ever heard the old saying"feed a cold,starve(挨饿 a fever"?Dr Mishori says this is not necessarily a good rule to follow.She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry,then don't eat.According to Dr Mishori,you have to drink a lot.You can drink water or youcan drink tea﹣anything that gets into your body.That's very important.But what about drinking milk during a cold?Mishori says,"Drinking milk during a cold possibly does make you uncomfortable.But clearly if you have a baby and that's all it drinks,you should not stop giving the baby milk."Title:What do you know about a cold?The (1) of people having colds in winter It is because of the cold virus rather than low temperatures that people havea cold in the cold weather.Ways of people getting the coldvirus The common cold virus is (2)from one person to another by ways ofhandshakes,sneezing or coughing.More details about colds●Adults are less likely to catch a cold than children.●Once getting the virus can not(3) you from colds for the rest of life.Ways to help with common colds ●Take about two grams of Vitamin C a day and you will soon recover from yourcold.●Honey may be of especial effect to children with colds.●(4)eating if you are not hungry when you have a cold.●Drink much water or tea every day.●It's (5)that drinking milk might make you feel more uncomfortable.55.他设法将失控的飞机安全地降落在了海上.He the plane out of control onto the sea safely.56.过马路时再怎么小心也不为过.You when you are getting across the street.57.尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔,但是几乎没人注意到他的天赋.Although he tried out for several football teams,little of his gift.58.他的同龄人已搬回城市好几年了,而他仍坚守那片保护区.People to the city for years,but he kept protecting the reserve.59.让老师惊奇的是,在期末考试中他进步神速,独占鳌头.To the teacher's surprise,he made such rapid progress in the final exam.60.难以想象在暴风雪中走回家我们要费多大劲.I can hardly walking home in the snowstorm.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)61.假设你是Tim,在美国游学期间与住家孩子Simon、邻居孩子Daniel成为好友,并结伴表演京剧《大闹天宫》.几天前,因Simon嘲笑Daniel,两人发生争吵.现在Simon想修复友谊,但不知如何处理,所以特地发来邮件寻求你的帮助.请根据以下要点,给Simon回一封电子邮件.现状分析嘲笑他人是错误的;很高兴Simon想改变现状;提供建议 1 应该尽快道歉;2 随邮件发送一个视频节目,建议和Daniel一起看;节目简介 1 节目名称为友谊(Friendship);2 以孙悟空(Monkey King)为原形让自己想起在美国时三人一起的愉悦时光;3 节目最后,孙悟空做总结;阐述希望视频有帮助;永远做朋友.注意事项:1邮件须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;2孙悟空讲的话用2~3句展开合理想象,作适当发挥;3 词数在90个左右,邮件开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;4 邮件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上.江苏省无锡市新区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future.()A.the better B.a better C.the best D.a best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】校长是如此的明智以至于我们相信他将会带领我们学校有一个更好的未来.【解答】答案:B.结合句意是将现在和将来进行比较,故用比较级better,表示一个更好的将来,故用不定冠词a或者an,better是以辅音音素/b/开头,故用a,故答案是B.【点评】在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )或加后缀﹣er(newer,sooner ).典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加.英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做"比较句型".其中,像"A比B更…"的表达方式称为比较级;而"A最…"的表达方式则称为最高级.组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态.2.﹣__________ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train?﹣About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often【考点】时段(how long).【分析】﹣﹣从无锡坐火车到苏州需要多长时间?﹣﹣坐高铁大约需要15分钟.【解答】答案:B根据"About 15minutes by high﹣speed railway"可知,这里是对时间段进行提问.A 多远,询问距离;B 多长时间,对时间段进行提问;C 再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问;D 多久一次,对频率进行提问.只有B符合语境,故答案为B【点评】这里考查疑问词的用法,要弄明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据语境选出正确选项3.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good _________.()A.methods B.moods C.minds D.manners【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中各个单词的意思,A:方法;B:心情;C:想法;D:态度/礼貌;根据题干结合every tourist should have good 推测句意是"每一个游客应该举止文明这一观点被人们广泛接受.",由此判断句子中缺少单词:manners,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.4.﹣Leonardo didn't win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.﹣Yeah.It was hard for him to realize this dream,but he never gave up.()A.after B.since C.because D.until【考点】从属连词.【分析】﹣﹣莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖".﹣﹣是的,实现这个梦想对他来说很艰难,但是他从未放弃.【解答】答案:D.联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,可知上句应理解为:莱昂纳多•迪卡普里奥直到出演了《荒野猎人》才获得"奥斯卡奖";结合关键词 didn't,可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成,意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句.故选D【点评】联系前后语境,在准确把握前后句关系的基础上,先推测出大体句意;再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案.5.When the kids were asked __________ they needed most,they said they wanted to feel important and loved.()A.what B.why C.whom D.where【考点】连接代词;宾语从句.【分析】当被问到他们最需要什么的时候,孩子们说他们想体会到重要性和关爱.【解答】答案:A.what连接代词"什么",why连接副词"为什么",whom连接代词"谁",where连接副词"哪里",这里是ask后加宾语从句,缺少引导词,结合句意可知是说需要什么,故用连接代词what作为need 的宾语,故答案是A.【点评】疑问代词在引起从句时,都称为连接代词,包括who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever,一共九个,即除了whose后不能加"﹣ever"后缀,其余都行.连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.6.﹣__________ I see your ID card?We have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May【考点】情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗?我们必须检查你的个人信息.﹣﹣当然可以.给你.【解答】答案:D.must一定,必须;need需要;should应该;may可以.根据答语Sure.Here you are.可知上句应该是表示请求,意见或建议的句型,在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型.故选D.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思.7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing,I aw the Water Cube twice.()A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served【考点】一般过去时.【分析】当我和我的表兄弟在北京当志愿者的时候,我看了水立方两次.【解答】答案:D.根据I saw the Water Cube twice,可知意思是我看了水立方两次,这里saw是see的过去时,所以句子使用的是一般过去时,那么when引导的从句也应该用一般过去时,在这里句子不需要用被动语态.故选D.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断.8.﹣What a(n) __________ day!Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon.﹣Calm down.No pain,no gain.()A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣多么无聊的一天啊!妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴.﹣﹣冷静一下,没有付出,就没有收获.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中各个单词的意思,A:无聊的(一般修饰事物);B:令人兴奋的(一般修饰事物);C:无聊的/厌烦的(一般修饰人);D:激动的(一般修饰人);根据题干结合Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon推测句意是"多么无聊的一天啊!妈妈让我整个下午都在练习钢琴.",设空处单词修饰名词day,由此判断句子中缺少boring,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.9.We will have to choose a person to __________ our class to take part in the competition.()A.return B.remember C.recommend D.represent【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:返回;B:记住;C:推荐/介绍;D:代表;根据题干结合设空处后面的our class 推测句意是"我们将选出一人代表我们班去参加比赛.",由此判断句子中缺少"代表"一词,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.10.﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice.﹣So it is.Could you tell me __________?()A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it【考点】宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣小说<<格列佛游记>>非常好看.﹣﹣确实是这样.你能告诉我我是否能再看一个星期.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice,可知小说<<格列佛游记>>非常好看,再根据So it is,可知这本书已经在这个人手里,而且对书的内容有所了解,据此可以推测出应该是他想再看一段时间.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.11.The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing,setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.()A.take up B.take place C.take part D.take on【考点】动词短语.【分析】2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行,使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:占用;B:举行/发生;C:参加;D:承担;根据语境推测句意是"2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行,使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:take place,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.12.__________,Chinese mobile phones,like Huawei,have improed greatly.﹣Exactly.That's why made﹣in﹣China products are more and more popular now.()A.In time B.In the hope C.In fact D.In the end【考点】介词短语.【分析】﹣﹣事实上,国产手机,例如华为,已经改进了许多.﹣﹣确实如此,这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因.【解答】答案:C.结合语境可以推断对话表达的意思是"﹣﹣事实上,国产手机,例如华为,已经改进了许多.﹣﹣确实如此,这就是为什么现在"中国造"产品越来越受欢迎的原因.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"事实上",应该用in fact,其他三个选项中的短语:in time 及时;in the hope期待…;in the end 最后;均不符合语境,故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.13.A smile costs __________,but it gives so much.So we should learn to smile.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】一个微笑没有成本,但给了这么多,所以我们应该学会微笑.【解答】答案:A.nothing什么都没有,everything 意为每件事;一切事,something意为某事;某物,anything 意为某事;任何事,结合but表示转折,so much表示那么多,故前面是说什么都没有,故用不定代词nothing,故答案是A.【点评】这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时,都用动词的第三人称单数表示.anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中;something则用在肯定句中.everything以单数形式表达所有的概念;nothing则表示什么都没有.14.﹣Are you willing to study abroad one day?﹣ It sounds attractive,but it still worries me.()A.Of course I am. B.Why not?C.I'm not sure.D.Are you joking?【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣你愿意有一天出国留学吗?﹣﹣我不确定,这件事听上去很吸引人,但它仍然让我担心.【解答】答案:C.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:当然我是;B:为什么不呢;C:我不确定;D:你在开玩笑吗;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你愿意有一天出国留学吗?"和答语中的"这件事听上去很吸引人,但它仍然让我担心.",确定设空处应该填"我不确定".故选C【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)15.Whenever I have received money,I share it with others.I have learned that,when you share money with others,the (15) D keeps moving and more money comes in.One day,I went to one of my favorite restaurants.When I walked in,a new waitress called Mary had a (16) C for me.She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last 43.She was(17) A to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said,"My baby neds a doctor.Please help."She pulled over to the woman,reached into her purse(钱包) and handed her"3".As she drove away,the woman (18) C ,"Thank you,thank the Lord Mary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little.But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one (19) B three ones.She couldn't believe she had almost given away her (20) A money,with only 2left.I told her not to be unhappy about the money,because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it.Mary might have been the very person to help her (21) D what she wanted.I wrote a check(支票) for 50and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I (22) A so she wouldn't refuse it and wouldn't be uncomfortable.A month later I received a letter from Mary.She said,"I don't know if you (23) D me,but I just want to tell you that I've never cashed(兑现) your check.I put it up on the wall in my house,and whenever anyone comes to my home,I will tell them the story of that check and tell them (24) C gets repaid as money started to come to me after that."15.A.thought B.change C.risk D.spirit16.A.menu B.novel C.story D.newspaper17.A.driving B.walking C.flying D.running18.A.complained B.promised C.shouted D.heard19.A.because of B.instead of C.as good as D.as well as20.A.last B.special C.enough D.similar21.A.express B.repeat C.understand D.achieve。
英语_2019年江苏省无锡市周铁学区联盟中考英语模拟试卷(3月份)(含答案)
2019年江苏省无锡市周铁学区联盟中考英语模拟试卷(3月份)一、单项填空从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. Wu Yishu came _____first in the second season of Chinese Poetry and she was____success.()A /,aB the,/C a, aD /,/2. ﹣Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she________a snowball.﹣I'm sorry to hear that.()A madeB was makingC makesD is making3. It's not ______ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A good enoughB late enoughC too goodD too late4. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India.The situation will continue ________ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.()A ifB unlessC becauseD since5. ﹣﹣﹣Mike,I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time.﹣﹣﹣She______Hong Kong on business for a few days.()A went toB has gone toC has been toD has been in6. ﹣﹣Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it. I'd like to be his friend.﹣﹣﹣That's true. Just as the saying goes, "__________."()A Many hands make light workB No pain, no gainC Practice makesperfect D A friend in need is a friend indeed7. Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to ____ each other.()A get on well withB connect withC keep in touch withD come up with8. 一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than ________ of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than ________ in The Hunger Game.()A that; thoseB those; thoseC that; thatD those; that9. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know our new English teacher?﹣﹣﹣Yes.He______to be a friend of my brother's.()A turns downB turns onC turns offD turns out10. ﹣Can you tell me________?﹣He is kind and generous.He always helps others.()A what your buddy likesB what your buddy is likeC what does your buddy looklike D what does your buddy like11. The number of the volunteers in our city ______ 2,000. And sixty percent of them ______ teachers and students.A is; isB is; areC are; isD are; are12. —The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left. What about some bread?A noneB no oneC nothingD nobody13. ﹣﹣﹣ Kitty has gone to the UK for further study. I haven't seen her for a long time!﹣﹣﹣ _______. I miss her so much!()A Neither do IB Me neitherC So do ID So I have14. ﹣﹣﹣Could you take care of my pet dog while I'm away?﹣﹣﹣______. I'll walk it every day.()A I'm afraid notB I hope soC With pleasureD I'm sorry二、完形填空15. In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies with each other. They say, "A pinkie promise must be(1)_______ for 100years." Then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise. Sometimes,(2)_______ will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.There are many theories(推测) on the origin of the pinkie promise. Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme.(3)_______ say it was introduced from the West ﹣ born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers.One theory is that it may have (4)_______ to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character for "finger" also means "aim(旨)" (referring to people's thoughts). So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of(5)_______.Therefore, the fingers play a(n)(6)_______ role in making an oath(盟约): They can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath. When someone swears to heaven, he uses his(7)_______ to point to the sky.(8)_______, hooking fingers means making a serious promise. In some movies, a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut(9)_______! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life. But we can still see(10)_______ important "pinkie promises" can be. So next time, when you hook pinkies with someone, you'd better be careful with your promise!(1)A recordedB keptC remainedD noticed(2)A enemiesB cousinsC strangersD couples(3)A The otherB AnotherC OthersD Other(4)A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything(5)A promisesB giftsC rolesD thoughts(6)A ancientB importantC pleasantD modern(7)A headB handC shoulderD finger(8)A GenerallyB SuddenlyC SimplyD Luckily(9)A overB intoC offD in(10)A whatB howC whenD whether三、阅读理解16. Keep in the air: The Chaoyang Theater is one of the Beijing theaters to present acrobatics(杂技) all year round. Top acrobatic artists invited from all the country perform for Chinese and foreign tourists. The program includes trickcycling, leaping, through hoops and Chinese magic tricks. Some of the artists have won prizes in international competitions.Time: 7: 15 p.m.daily.Place: 36, Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District.Tel: 65072421, 65071818Use your head: Green Hat is a new drama given by a group of young Chinese actors. It's a rewrite of American writer Nathaniel Hawthorne's famous novel The Scarlet Letter. It describes the girl hero's greatest courage in finding the true love against the public disagreement.Time: 7: 15 p.m. until March 5, except Mondays.Place: China Children's Theater.Tel: 66037255, 66037265Mix and match: The story of Puppets tells of a fairy, Zixia, who looks for true love in the human world. After watching a puppet play Peony Pavilion, she thinks there must be true love in the real world, so she uses magic to turn the puppet characters intohumans, wanting to fall in love with the puppet hero. But things don't go as she planned…Li Liuyi, the director of the play has made several successful tries present traditional operas in one play. This time he mixes Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Pingju Opera along with a band(乐队), using the structure of modern dramas.Time: 7: 30 p.m. until March 10, except Mondays.Place: Small Playhouse of Beijing People's Art Theater.Tel: 65250123Peking Opera: The Peking Opera Troupe will give two performances at the Chang'an Grand Theater. Each performance includes two classical excerpts(选段). One is Wenxi(a play focusing on singing and dancing); the other is Wuxi(a play full actions or dancing). Thefirst night will be the Crossroad and Presenting a Pearl of the Rainbow Bridge. And the second night will see the performance of The Goddess of Heaven Scatters Flowers and Havoc in Heaven.Time: 7: 30 p.m., February 27, 28.Place: Chang'an Grand Theater.Tel: 86531043(1)We can learn from the passage that________.A the story of puppets is a play held in China Children's TheaterB the artists who have won prizes will perform magic tricksC on March 5 there will be two plays for us to chooseD the artists in the Peking Opera Troupe are from all over the country.(2)If a tourist wants to see a performance on March 15, he can call________ to book a ticket.A 86531043B 65250123C 66037255D 65071818.(3)According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?________A The director of the story of Puppets mixes different operas in it.B Green Hat is from a famous novel acted by some American artists.C Top acrobatic artists will present their performances around our country.D The Peking Opera Troupe will give two performances with the same excerpts.17. In 1971, a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru. Only one person survived. She was a 17﹣ year﹣old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed, Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did, she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm, but she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help, Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.Luckily, Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru, and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a stream, she followed it in the direction that the water was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river, and there were often villages near a river. It wasn't an easy journey for her. She walked for days. She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles. When the animals attacked her, she fought them with stick.Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident, but after ten days, they decided to give up. They knew that they would never find anybody. Two days later, Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle, hungry and very tired, but alive.(1)Juliane knew something about the jungle because she________.A was a very clever German girlB read a lot about the jungle from booksC grew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungleD experienced a plane crash before.(2)Juliane walked along the stream because________.A rescue planes were looking for people near the riverB she knew there were probably villages along the river aheadC she wanted to swim through dangerous water full of crocodilesD she loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick.(3)The best title for this passage is "________."A A Clever and Brave GirlB The Largest Jungle in the WorldC A German Girl in PeruD The Most Important Thing in the Jungle.18. There are two ways of driving in the world: if the driver's seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called "left﹣hand driving", as it is in China, whilethe other way of driving is called "right﹣hand driving", as it is inBritain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world's population drives on the right of theroad, while the rest is used to driving on the left.Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other's right. And right﹣hand people generally got on a horse from the animal'sleft. Obviously, it's safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense(行得通)for the horse to be ridden on the left.A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon(拿破仑)conquered(攻占)nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left﹣hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right﹣hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies(前英国殖民地)in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception(例外)is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打败)by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. 0n September 7 , 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left﹣to﹣right﹣hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import(进口) cheap cars from right﹣hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left﹣or right﹣hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.(1)Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?________(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?________A Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.B People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.C People have known the exact reasons for driving on theleft. D Napoleon helped with the spread of left﹣hand driving..(3)What is the writer's purpose for writing this passage?________A To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.B To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.C To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.D To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.19. The father's role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre﹣school children, fathers can help to develop children's language ability. Researchers also point out that for school﹣age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don't value education. What's more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime. While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.Good fathers attend their children's school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today's lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personallife, work, and family time.(1)The passage is mainly about________.A how to be a qualified fatherB the growth and development of both fathers and childrenC the father's role in the growth and development of childrenD the change of the father's role in modern society.(2)A unique person in the third paragraph means "a person who________ ".A has the same ideas as othersB is the only one of his typeC does everything without considering others' ideasD tries to do everything well.(3)Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?________A Good fathers attend their children's school activities but never take them to their workplace.B Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.C Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.D Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children..(4)According to the passage, father's involvement in their children's lives may NOT lead to________.A the good fate(命运) of their childrenB better reading levels of theirchildren C happy memories which may last a lifetime D greater cognitive development of their children.四、词汇检测根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.20. I don't want your________(同情). What I need most is respect.21. Unluckily, Susan had her bicycle________(偷). She is now reporting it to the police.22. To be a good pilot, your good eyesight and healthy body really________(要紧).23. How amazing! The islands viewed from above appear in all kinds of unusual________ (形状).24. The Pyramids of Egypt is one of the seven________ (wonderful) of the World.25. Sunan Shuofang International Airport has been in________(serve) for eight years.26. There's not much________(different) in price between the two mobile phones.27. I've never seen such a(an)________ (tidy) room like yours. Clean it up right now.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.28. ﹣Is the little baby in this photo me,Dad?﹣It is.And now you________(grow) into a young man.Where does the time go,huh?29. ﹣﹣﹣You look absent﹣minded.________you________(expect) someone?﹣﹣﹣Yes. My e﹣friend is coming over. We've never seen each other before.30. ﹣﹣﹣Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. It's not working at all.﹣﹣﹣Well, it________(happen). Take off the battery and put it back on later.31. We shall work harder together to build a stronger,better China﹣a country that our children and grandchildren are proud________(call) home.32. ﹣﹣﹣ I don't think we've met before.﹣﹣﹣ Well, I saw you once at a party, but we________(not introduce) then.33. The other day the song they lost themselves in________(bring) back so many childhood memories.六、阅读填空先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上34. More and more British people are deciding not to eat meat and animal products. As a result, vegetarianism(素食主义) is increasing in the UK. According to the Vegetarian Society, 2000 people are giving up meat and "going veggie(素食)" in Britain every week. There's even a National Vegetarian Week organized every year to encourage peopleto try a meat﹣free lifestyle.Vegetarians and vegansVegetarians are people who don't eat or use any animal products. They are becoming more and more common in the UK culture. A recent survey showed that 3 million people (5.7 percent of the country's population) were vegetarians.A healthy dietSo why are British people cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production on the environment. Worries aboutfood safety, for example mad cow disease, also play a part. Others choose to change their eating habits to get healthier. According to the Vegetarian Society, a meat﹣free diet could help prevent the certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure (压力).Organic(有机的) farmingAnother rising trend appears in the UK's food production. They want their food to be organically produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat is produced without the use of drugs. Organically farmed animals also have more living space and more good food. According to the Soil Association, three out of every four UK families now buy some type of organic food.七、完成句子35. 明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意,网上对此曾有热议.There was a heated online discussion on________.36. 与我同龄的人对这些艺术品都很满意.People________ the works of art.37. 中国的人口比世界上任何国家的人口都多得多.The population of China________ in the world.38. 你能告诉我这本书你已经借了多长时间了吗?Could you tell me________ this book?39. 中国的快速发展非常值得称道.China's quick development________ of.40. 政府的记者招待会(news conference)通常是以问答的形式现场直播的.The news conferences of the government________ asking and answering questions.八、书面表达41. 2019年春晚节目中岳云鹏、孙越相声为大家表演《家风》,弘扬了中国传统文化,展现了家风家教的传承,温暖了每一个中国人的心.假如你叫Jack,你所在的小区正在进行"模范家庭"的评选活动,请根据下表提示的内容给社区中心写一封英文推荐信向他们推荐你的家庭.要求:(1)推荐信的内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,不要简单翻译.(2)词数100字左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.(3)表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名.Dear Sir,I would like to recommend my family for "Model Family" in our neighbourhood this year. There are five people in my happy family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me.I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer.Yours FaithfullyJack2019年江苏省无锡市周铁学区联盟中考英语模拟试卷(3月份)答案1. A2. B3. D4. B5. D6. D7. C8. A9. D10. B11. B12. A13. B14. C15. BDCADBDACB16. CDA17. CBA18. CDB19. CBDA20. sympathy21. stolen22. matter23. shapes24. wonders25. service26. difference27. untidy28. have grown29. Are,expecting30. happens31. to call32. weren't introduced33. brought34. common,because,number,risk,using35. how celebrities should attract fans' attention properly36. of my age are all satisfied with37. is much larger than that of any other country38. how long you have kept39. is worth speaking highly40. is usually live broadcast by41. Dear Sir,I would like to recommend my family for "Model Family" in our neighbourhood this year.(点题) There are five people in my happy family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me.(家庭成员)In my family, we respect each other and take care of each other. We all work hard to make progress.(家庭氛围)In my neighbourhood, we get along well with our neighbours. When we have problems,we are always ready to help each other.【高分句型一】 People here are like a bigfamily.(邻里关系)What's more, we think it is important to live a green life, so we try our best to make people know the importance of protecting the environment. Now there are lots of trees and flowers around our neighbourhood. It's really beautiful.(绿色生活)Last but not least, my family members like to work for charity. We often volunteer to help people in need.【高分句型二】We have sent them lots of donations.(公益活动)I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer.(希望)Yours FaithfullyJack。
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无锡市2019年中考英语试卷及答案(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)I. 图片理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听录音,从图中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。
(读两遍)( )1. A. B. C.( )2. A B. C.( )3. A. B. C.( )4. A. B. C.( )5. A. B. C.II. 情景反应(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。
(读两遍)( )6. A. It’s June 18th. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s 2013.( )7. A. See you. B. I’d love to. C. Speaking, please.( )8. A. My pleasure. B. All right. C. That’s all right.( )9. A. Oh, dear! B. Of course not. C. I’m sorry to hear that. ( )10.A. I’ve got a pain here. B. Just a little. C. I hope not.III.对话理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(读两遍)( )11. When does Jacky run?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.( )12. What did Tom help his parents to do last weekend?A. To clean the yard.B. To clean the car.C. To clean the house. ( )13. Where can the man smoke?A. Over there.B. Just here.C. Anywhere.( )14. How did Mrs. Sun like the journey?A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Awful.( )15. Who won the first prize in the English speech competition?A. Rose and John.B. John and Mike.C. Rose and Mike.IV. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(读两遍)( ) 16. Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very .A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful( ) 17.Shlander thinks man on the earth is .A.a monkeyB.an earth monsterC.a tin boxD.a strange world ( ) 18.The earth monster doesn’t have .A.heads, arms or legsB.brown or yellow strings on its headC.a hole on its faceD.a swing on its body( ) 19.The earth monsters don’t put into their holes.A.nice thingsB.ballsC.fireD.water( ) 20.The square window box is .A. a car or a busB. a very small earth monsterC. a TV setD. a radio第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)V. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)( ) 21.—Look at _________ sculpture, Tom! How do you like it?—This is ________ most wonderful one I have ever seen.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a( ) 22. In Western countries, women are always dressed __ white their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on( ) 23.—I got first place in the English competition again.— Peter! You are _________ again.A. giving offB. putting offC. taking offD. showing off ( ) 24.—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Sandy.— _____________ . That’s what friends are for.A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It’s nice of you ( ) 25. You don’t know what problems I had _______________ to get two tickets.A. to manageB. with managingC. managingD. managed( ) 26.The television programme series Mr Bean is so interesting that we _______praise it too much.A. cannotB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( ) 27. I feel very worried when I can’t think of anyone __________.A. to talkB. talk toC. to talk toD. to talk to about ( ) 28. _______Sandy _______Jean speaks good English, so they can communicate with these American students very well.A. Neither, norB. Not only, but alsoC. Both, andD. Either, or( ) 29. Do you know when ___________ World War Ⅱ___________?A. was, endedB. did, break outC. did, endD. /, broke out( ) 30. Billy, ____________ the new words, you can write them down in your notebook.A. rememberB. remembersC. to rememberD. remembering( ) 31. Being _________, the novel written by a famous teacher sells __________A. very worth of being read; goodB. well worth reading; betterC. well worth reading; wellD. very worth reading; well( ) 32. I don’t doubt ________she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it.A. that; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. if; that( ) 33.--- Is Kate coming to the meeting this evening?---- No, she _________ be at the meeting. She ________to the USA.A. mustn’t; has goneB. shouldn’t; has beenC. can’t; has goneD. can’t; has been( ) 34. _______ the fans are waiting for the popular singer outside the concert hall.A. Two thousandB. Thousands ofC. Two thousands ofD. Two thousand of( ) 35. -- Excuse me, could you tell me ? –-- Of course. It’s ten minutes’ ride from here.A. where is No.2 Middle SchoolB. how far my trip to Taizhou Library isC. how I can get to Taishan ParkD. how long it will take me to People’s HospitalⅥ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn China, children like to make promises by hookingpinkies(用小手指拉钩)with each other and saying, "A pinkiepromise must be kept for 100 years. ”Then, they may presstheir thumbs (按拇指)together to __36__ the promise.Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be __37__ together.How did the pinkie promise come out? Some say it comes from a nursery thyme(童谣). Others say it was introduced from the West-born out of a love __38__ where a man and a woman hooked fingers.It is said that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese __39__. The Chinese character (汉字) for "finger" also means "aim"-people's thoughts. So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts. Therefore, the fingers __40__ an important role in making a promise: they can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut __41__ making a blood promise. __42__ someone swears to heaven (对天发誓), they use their fingers to point to the sky.Generally, hooking fingers means making a __43__ promise. In some movies, if a person breaks a promise, he may even have his little finger __44__ ! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in the __45__ world. But we can still see how important "pinkie promises" can be.( )36.A. complete B. keep C. hold D. remember( )37.A. ever B. still C. always D. just( )38.A. life B. story C. sign D. secret( )39.A. value B. society C. mind D. culture( )40.A. show B. play C. share D. produce( )41.A. without B. through C. for D. by( )42.A. After B. Before C. Until D. When( )43.A. serious B. necessary C. private D. successful( )44.A. cut through B. cut off C. cut up D. cut down( )45.A. open B. whole C. future D. realBThe only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up onto a small lonely island. He prayed crazily God would 46. _______him, and every day he kept a close watch on the endless sea. No matter how hard he wis hed or how much he thought about leaving this 47. _______, it’s no use because ships did not often come down this coast.There was nothing he could do, 48. _______ struggling to survive on his own. With great effort, he finally 49. _______ to build a little house out of driftwood to protect him from hot sun and terrible storms, and to store his possessions. But then one day, after 50. _______ for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire, the dark smoke rolling up to the sky. The worst had happened—everything was lost.“God, how could you do this to me!” he cried 51. _______. Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was heading towards the island. It had come to save him.“How did you know I was here?” asked the tired man in 52. _______. “We saw your 53. _______ signal,” the captain said,It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad. But we shouldn’t lose 54. _______,because if God closes a door in front of you, there must be a window opened for you. Go ahead and stay positive. We can 55. _______ it.( )46. A. visit B. concern C. save D. respect( )47. A. island B. country C. city D. town( )48.A. beside B. except C. besides D. among( )49. A. continued B. afforded C. managed D. offered( )50. A. caring B. searching C. asking D. paying( )51. A. hardly B. angrily C. happily D. cheerfully( )52. A. anger B. pain C. danger D. surprise( )53. A. smoke B. voice C. color D. light( )54. A. way B. heart C. weight D. balance( )55. A. change B. see C. improve D. make第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅶ.单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。