强力推荐 形容词.副词专题复习

现在学英语的人越来越多了。
2. “the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示“ 越· · · · · · 就越· · · · · ·” *The more, the better. 越多越好。
*The busier he is, the happier he feels.
他越忙越高兴。
3.“ more (less) than ”表示 “不止，不到” *She is more than thirty.
她三十多岁了。 *The lightest weighs less than 50 kilograms.
最轻的不到五十公斤。
4.“more or less”表示“差不多， 或多或少” *The problem is more or less solved.
little – less – least far – farther – farthest ( far – further – furthest ) bad/badly/ill – worse – worst
形容词和副词
比较级和最高级的用法
1)表示两者（人或事物）的比较时 用比较级，通常用连词 than 引导， 表示“较· · · · · · ”或“更· · · · · · 一些”的 意思
规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
2) 以字母 e 结尾加 –r 或 –st
fine – finer – finest late – later – latest nice – nicer – nicest
规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词 3) 重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音 字母时双写加 –er 或 –est
*He does not run so (as) fast as I.
4) 可用much, still, a little, even, far,three years等表示程度的状语来 修饰比较级 *She is much taller than Mrs.Liu. *He is three years older than I. *This problem is a little more difficult than the other one.
5)几种比较级的使用句型 1.“ 比较级 + and + 比较级 ” 表示“ 越来越· · · · · ·”
*Your English is getting better and better.
你的英语越来越好了。 *These days more and more people are learning English.
has a rest on Sundays.
The Comparative & Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs
形容词和副词 比较级和最高级的构成
规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
1) 一般情况加 – er 或 – est
fast – faster – fastest high – higher – highest clever – cleverer – cleverest
fat – fatter – fattest big – bigger – biggest thin – thinner – thinnest
规则变化
单Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu节词和少数双音节词
4) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾变 y
为 i 加 –er 或 –est
early – earlier – earliest easy – easier – easiest lucky – luckier – luckiest
*Shanghai is the biggest city in China. *Lucy sings (the) best of all.
*He is the most careful among us.
3) 在表示 “和· · · · · · 一样· · · · · · ” 和 “不及· · · · · · ” 这类概念时，可以用 “as+原级+as” 和 “not as（so） +原级+as”的句型 *Our teacher is as busy as before.
*This cake is more delicious than that one.
*Li Lei jumped farther than Jim (did).
2) 表示三者或三者以上（人或事物） 的比较用最高级，最高级的前面一般要 加定冠词the，后面可带of（in,among） 短语来说明比较的范围
Revision of Junior English
初三英语复习
Adjectives and Adverbs
形容词、副词
区别几组易混淆的副词、形容词
★ already 常用于肯定句、个别疑问句 yet 常用于否定句、疑问句 * The train has already gone. * They haven’t come back yet. ★ such 修饰名词 so 修饰形容词、副词 *I have never seen such an interesting film. *This box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
★ alone(单独、独自)作表语=by oneself lonely(孤独的)可作表语、定语 * He lived alone, but he didn’t feel lonely. * It’s a lonely village. ★ hard(努力地) hardly(几乎不)否定副词 * She works very hard, and he hardly
规则变化
部分双音节和多音节词
在词前加 more 或 most
slowly - more slowly - most slowly easily - more easily - most easily carefully - more carefully
- most carefully
不规则变化
good/well – better – best many/much – more – most