专题十特殊句式
高考英语 语法专题复习1 特殊句式及结构试题精解
落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(十) 特殊句式及结构考点一完全倒装句谓语动词完全放置主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句。
这类句型主要有两种：1．为了强调状语，把表示方位或时空的副词或介词短语，如here，there，now，then，up，down，in，away，off，out，in the room，on the wall等，置于句首时。
South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。
Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了。
注意：上述情况中，若主语是人称代词，则不用倒装。
Away they went.他们走了。
2．表语位于句首时，其倒装结构为“表语＋连系动词＋主语”。
Present at the meeting were some scientists from China.许多来自中国的科学家出席了会议。
[考题印证](2010·江苏改编)—Is everyone here?—Not yet...Look，there________(come) the rest of our guests!解析：当表示方位的副词there，here，away，out，in，down，up等位于句首，谓语是不及物动词sit，lie，live，stand run，come，go等，主语又是名词时，常用完全倒装的形式即谓语全部放到主语前面。
由于该句主语the rest指代guests是复数。
答案：come考点二部分倒装句1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。
Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语。
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时，我们才能查明事实真相。
注意：only 修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。
2023届高考专题复习：文言特殊句式+课件
㈠ 疑问代词作宾语，一般放在介词之前。 ① 王问：“何以知之”？（《廉》） ▪ （你）凭借什么知道（燕王会收留你）呢？ ② 微斯人，吾谁与归？（范仲淹《岳阳楼记》） 译文：
“我跟谁在一道呢？” “谁与”是“与谁”，“与”是介词，“谁”是疑问
代词，充当介词“与”的宾语，前置到“与”的前面。 ③又何以蕃吾生而安吾性耶 ？（《种树》）
译文：又凭什么能使我们繁衍生息而安顿我们的身家性命 呢？
4、方存乎见少，又奚以自多？ 【正存念会被人看少，又凭什么能自满呢？】
㈡ 介词宾语不是疑问代词，但是为了强调它，也 放在介词的前面，这种情况最常见的是“以” 的宾语前置。如：
① 余是以记之……（“我因此记下这件 事……” ）
② 一言以蔽之。 （拿一句活就能概括它”。）
⑴秦城恐不可得，徒见欺。 ⑵臣诚恐见欺于王而负赵。 ⑶吾长见笑于大方之家。
规 律 二 ： 用 “ 见 ” “ 见 … 于 …”“ 受 … 于…”表被动。（动词前边用“见”表示 被动，构成“见+谓语”的形式）
规律三：用介词“为”引进动作行为的 主动者，或者用“为……所……”“……为
所”表被动。
⑹而身死国灭，为天下笑 ⑺兔不可复得，而身为宋国笑 ⑻吴广素爱人，士卒多为用者。
课堂学习 质量检测
一、判断下列句子的句式类型，并用现代汉语解 释这些句子。（20分）
1、安在公子能急人之困！
2、甚矣，乌纱之横，皂隶之俗哉！
（《虎丘记》袁宏道）
宾语前置
倒装句语法公式
宾语前置
定语后置
状语后置
定语后置
（定语）主语＋[状语]谓语(补语)＋（定语）宾语(补语)
主谓倒置
宾语前置——动词宾语前置
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 专题十 特殊句式(新课标专用)Word版含解析
专题十特殊句式一、倒装句1．全部倒装(1)在There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain等存在句中。
Look，there’s that bookshop I was telling you about.(2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如here，there，now，then，up，down，in，away，out等置于句首时，为使生动地描述情景而采用倒装语序。
此时，句子多用一般现在时或一般过去时。
There goes the phone.I’ll answer it.(3)such作表语置于句首时。
Such was Albert Einstein，a simple man but the 20th century’s greatest scientist.(4)直接引语的全部或部分位于句首时。
“If you die，who will get your money？” asked Holmes.(5)表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
In the center of the square stands a monument.(6)为平衡句子结构，或使上下文衔接紧密，而将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首，引起倒装。
Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.2．部分倒装在下列几种情况下，只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前，构成部分倒装。
(1)little，never，not，seldom，neither，nor，hardly，rarely，by no means，at no time，under no circumstances，in no case等表示否定意义的单词或短语位于句首时。
Little does he care about what others think.(2)在not...until...，no sooner...than...，scarcely/hardly...when...，not only...but also...，neither...nor...等句式中。
【高考英语语法专题】专题十 并列句与状语从句
专题十并列句与状语从句并并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中，这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
1．转折/对比并列连词连接的并列句常见的表示转折关系的并列连词包括but, while(而)等。
其中，while连接并列句时，两分句之间是对比关系。
It often rains in the south, while it seldom rains in the north.在南方经常下雨，然而在北方很少下雨。
2．联合并列连词连接的并列句常用的表示平行或对等关系的联合并列连词有and, not only ... but (also), neither ...nor等。
Not only did he speak more correctly, but (also) he spoke more easily.他不仅说得更正确，而且说得更轻松。
3．选择并列连词(or, either ... or, not ...but ...等) 连接的并列句Would you like to leave or would you like to stay?你是想走还是想留？4．因果并列连词(for, so等)连接的并列句He must have been caught in the rain, for he is wet all over.他一定淋雨了，因为他全身都湿了。
5．特殊并列连词及并列句(1)when可用于并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当于and at this/that time。
常用于下列句式：①be about to do sth. when ...“正要做某事，这时突然……”②be on the point of doing sth. when ...“正要做某事，这时突然……”③be doing sth. when ...“正在做某事，这时突然……”④had done sth. when ...“刚做了某事，这时突然……”He was about to go to school when a strong wind began to blow.他正要去上学，这时突然刮起了大风。
高考高三英语二轮复习课：专题十特殊句式
citizens________black people.
A．is；are
B．is；is
C．are；are
D．are；is
解析：句意：这个国家的森林覆盖面积占国土面积的三分之一，并
且大多数市民都是黑人。“分数/百分数＋名词”作主语时，其谓语动
词的单复数取决于名词的形式；“the majority of＋名词”作主语时
连接词 what，what 连接宾语从句且作定语，修饰 problems，
故选项A正确。B项后面的中心词应该是形容词或者副词；C项只连
接从句，在从句中不作成分；D项用于修饰或说明谓语动词，作状
语。
答案：A
5．(2011年高考湖南卷)Onethird of the
country________covered with trees and the majority of the
如果需要强调谓语，用助动词do，does或 did。
[典例1] It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in
the village ________the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A．where
B．that
C．when
D．which
[解析] 该句是一个强调from only a few supplies的强调句。该句可以转
变为“The hostess cooked such a nice dinner from only a few supplies
that she had bought in the village.”。在该句中有一个定语从句that she
文言文高考(特殊句式、虚词)专题
特殊句式下面针对古汉语中与现代汉语不相同的较特殊的几种句式，作举例翻译与讲解。
虚词1、之（一）代词作第三人称代词，可以代人、代事、代物。
代人多为第三人称，译作“他（她）（他们）”、“它（它们）”。
如：①公与之乘，战于长勺。
（《曹刿论战》）②陈胜佐之，并杀两尉。
（《陈涉世家》）③肉食者谋之。
（《曹刿论战》）有时也作第一人称，译为“我”。
如：太尉苟以为可教而辱教之，又幸矣。
（《上枢密韩太尉书》）（二）助词1．结构助词，译为“的”，有的可不译。
如：①予尝求古仁人之心。
（《岳阳楼记》）②小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。
（《曹刿论战》）2．结构助词，放在主谓之间，取消句子的独立性，不译。
如：①医之好治不病以为功。
（《扁鹊见蔡桓公》）②于独爱莲之出淤泥而不染。
（《爱莲说》）③臣以王吏之攻宋也，为与此同类。
（《公输》）3．音节助词。
用来调整音节，无义，一般不翻译。
如：①公将鼓之（《曹刿论战》）②久之，目似瞑，意暇甚（《狼》）③怅恨久之（《陈涉世家》）4．结构助词，是宾语提前的标志。
如：①何陋之有？（《陋室铭》）②宋何罪之有？（《公输》）③而城居者未知之也。
（《满井游记》）5．结构助词，是定语后置的标志。
如：①居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君。
（《岳阳楼记》）②北顾黄河之奔流。
（《上枢密韩太尉书》）（三）作动词，可译为“到”、“往”。
如：吾欲之南海，何如？（《为学》）2、者（一）结构助词，译作“……的”“……的人”“……的事物”“……的情况”“……的原因”等，相当于名词性短语。
如：①遂率子孙荷担者三夫，叩石垦壤（《愚公移山》）②若有作奸犯科及为忠善者，宜付有司论其刑赏（《出师表》）③为之，则难者亦易矣，不为，则易者亦难矣（《为学》）④而安陵以五十里之地存者，徒以有先生也。
（《唐雎不辱使命》）（二）语气助词，用在主语之后表示停顿，谓语部分一般用“也”字结尾，起判断作用。
如：①北山愚公者，年且九十（《愚公移山》）②诸葛孔明者，卧龙也。
文言文特殊句式
高中文言文特殊句式专题【技巧点拨】Ⅰ.熟练掌握文言文中常见的特殊句式文言特殊句式有判断句、被动句、省略句、倒装句、固定结构等几类。
判断句、被动句要从结构特征上去掌握，省略句则要联系上下文去推求省略的部分，倒装句要掌握宾语前置、状语后置、定语后置、主谓倒装的一般规律，固定句式则要熟练记住它们的习惯用法。
一、判断句定义：判断句是对事物的性质、情况、事物之间的关系做出肯定或否定判断的句子。
文言文判断句在主谓之间一般不用判断词“是”，判断词“是”一般都不是判断词，而是指示代词，作判断句的主语。
常见句式有如下几种：1．“……者，……也。
”这是文言文判断句中最常见的句式。
主语后用“者”，表示提顿，有舒缓语气的作用，谓语后用“也”结句，对主语加以肯定的判断和解说。
例：①师者，所以传道授业解惑也。
②廉颇者，赵之良将也。
③楚左尹项伯者，项羽季父也。
④今言“华”如“华实”之“华”者，盖音谬也。
⑤今所谓慧空禅院者，褒之庐冢也。
⑥吾所以为此者，以先国家之急而后私仇也。
2.“……，……也。
”判断句中，一般省略“者”，只用“也”表示判断。
例：①操虽托名汉相，其实汉贼也。
②和氏壁，天下所共传宝也。
③严大国之威以修敬也。
④徒慕君之高义也。
⑤今杀相如，终不能得璧也。
⑥君子生非异也，善假于物也。
3.“……者，……。
”主语后面用“者”表示停顿，而谓语后面不用“也”。
这种判断句式中的“者”不译，翻译时只在主语和谓语之间加判断词“是”。
例：①四人者，庐陵萧君圭君玉，长乐王回深父，余弟安国平父，安上纯父。
②粟者，民之所种。
4.“……者也”例：①北徐公，齐国之美丽者也。
②秦自缪公以来二十余君，未尝有坚明约束者也。
③沛公之参乘樊哙者也。
④莲，花之君子者也。
⑤晏子，齐之习辞者也。
⑥非吾所谓传其道解其惑者也。
5.无标志判断句文言文中判断句有的没有任何标志，直接有名词对名词做出判断。
例：①刘备天下枭雄。
②刘豫州王室之胄。
③陈涉瓮牖绳枢之子。
④秦，虎狼之国。
语文特殊句式知识点总结
语文特殊句式知识点总结一、定语从句1. 定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句，用来限定或修饰先行词，说明先行词的性质、特征等，使句子更加丰富和具体。
2. 关系代词有关系主语、关系宾语和关系状语的功能，分别用“who, whom, whose, which, that”等引导。
3. 关系副词引导的定语从句作状语，有地点、时间、原因、条件等功能，分别用“where, when, why, how”等引导。
二、状语从句1. 状语从句是修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的从句，表示时间、原因、条件、目的、方式、比较等不同的状语关系。
2. 状语从句的引导词有与时间有关的“when, while, as, before, after, since, till, until”等；与原因有关的“because, since, as, for”等；与条件有关的“if, unless, as long as, provided that, on condition that”等；与目的有关的“so that, in order that, in case, lest”等；与方式有关的“as, as if, as though, the way”等；与比较有关的“than, as...as”等。
3. 状语从句中的虚拟语气：表示与事实相反的假设时，使用虚拟语气，包括与现在事实相反的“与过去事实相反的“， & 与将来事实相反的“，以及与过去将来事实相反的“假设”和“与过去将来事实相反的假设”。
三、主谓一致1. 主谓一致是指主语与谓语在数方面要保持一致。
一般来说，主谓一致包括单数主语搭配单数谓语，复数主语搭配复数谓语。
2. 主谓一致是指句子中的谓语动词要和主语在人称和数方面保持一致。
如果主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要加-s；如果主语是第三人称复数，谓语动词不加-s。
3. 主语不论位于谓语之前或之后，都决定了谓语动词应该是单数还是复数形式。
特殊句式知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)4
特殊句式知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）定义:特殊句式主要指倒装句、虚拟语气、强调句、省略句等。
在写作时能恰到好处地运用这些句式,可以极大地提高语言的表现力和感染力,拥有表达亮点,使阅卷老师眼前一亮。
特殊句式包括：倒装句、虚拟语气、强调句、省略句。
倒装句：1.so/neither/nor+动词(be劝词/助动词/情态动词)+主语;2.由“only+副词/介词词组/状语从句”构成的状语位于句首时;3.句首以否定词(短语)或含有否定意义的词(短语)开头时;4.here或there位于句首时;虚拟语气：1.与现在事实相反,从句谓语用一般过去时；2.与将来事实相反，从句谓语可用一般过去时或should+动词原形或were to+动词原形;3.与过去事实相反,从句谓语用过去完成时;强调句：1.强调句的基本用法；2.强调句的不同句式：陈述句的强调句型、一般疑问句的强调句型、特殊疑问句的强调句型；省略句：简单句的省略、并列句的省略、复合句的省略。
一、倒装句英语句子中的主语通常在谓语动词之前,这种语序称为自然语序;但有时为了表达的需要,需要把谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序就称为倒装语序,倒装语序分为全部倒装和部分倒装。
1.so/neither/nor +动词(be动词/助动词/情态动词)+主语此句型用于说明前面陈述的情况也适用于另一者。
肯定情况用so,表示“另一者也如此”;否定情况用neither/nor,表示“另一者也不如此”。
eg.Tim works very hard. So does John.蒂姆学习很努力。
约翰也很努力。
▲注意若对前面陈述的情况表示赞同、附和时,用自然语序,即“so +主语+be 动词/助动词/情态动词”,表示“的确如此”。
此时前后两个句子的主语是同一人或物。
eg .-She likes Chinese very much.他非常喜欢汉语。
-So she does.的确如此。
专题十 句子类型
【注意】 当直接引语是客观事实或谚语时，变间接引语 时态不变。
考点知识精讲
考点训练
宇轩图书
④直接引语变为间接引语，还应注意人称、时间和地点
等词的变化，具体情况如下：
考点知识精讲
考点训练
宇轩图书
考点知识精讲
考点训练
宇轩图书
考点知识精讲
考点训练
宇轩图书
Tony said，“I'll go to Tibet next week.”
考点知识精讲
考点训练
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(2) 先行词为指物的名词或代词时，用 which 或 that ， which或that在从句中作主语或宾语。 She works in a shoe factory which/that is far from here. 她在离这儿很远的一家鞋厂工作。
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考点知识精讲 考点训练
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③时态 A ．主句是一般现在时 ( 或一般将来时 ) ，从句的时态不 变。 B．主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态。
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直接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 现在完成时
间接引语 一般过去时 过去完成时 过去将来时 过去进行时 过去完成时
She asked for the last book that was on the subject.
她要了有关这个科目的最后一本书。
④当先行词中既有人又有物时。
He watched the children and boxes that filled the car.
他看着塞满汽车的孩子和盒子。
②当先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时。
中考考点专题归纳--特殊句式
中考考点专题归纳--特殊句式中考考点专题归纳—特殊句式特殊句式包括：反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、省略句、倒装句。
一：反意疑问句（前后相反）Ⅰ：作法：先作一个疑问句，再作反意。
1.反问部分谓语的判断，反问部分的谓语看原句。
采用“系对系，情对情，助对助”原则2.反问部分主语的判断，反问部分的主语必须是代词。
如果原句的主语是代词则可以直接用，如果原句的主语不是代词要变为代词再用。
主语是物单数用it,复数用they.主语是人，单数用he / she, 复数用they.特殊情况：①：当原句的主语是there时，疑问部分的主语也为there.②：当原句的主语是this / that时，疑问部分的主语为it.③：当原句的主语是these / those时，疑问部分的主语为 they.④：当原句的主语是以body / one结尾的不定代词时，疑问部分的主语为he.⑤：当原句的主语是以thing结尾的不定代词时，疑问部分的主语为it.⑥：当原句的主语是不定式、动名词、分词时，疑问部分的主语为it.3. 判断句式。
否定句的判断。
①：原句中有“not”时，句子为否定句。
②：原句中有“no或以no开头的不定代词”时句子为否定句。
③：原句中有“little、few、never、hardly、scarely”时，句子为否定句。
④：原句中有“too…to , neither… nor ”时，句子为否定句。
Ⅱ：特殊情况：当句子中有“unhappy、dislike”时，句子为肯定句。
理由像这种加了否定前缀而构成的否定词只能否定这个词本身而不能否定整个句子。
Ⅲ：特殊句子的反意疑问句1.以“let’s”开头的句子反问部分用→shall we?2.以“let us”开头的句子反问部分用→will you?3.原句是祈使句，反问部分用→will you?4.原句是I don’t think + 句子，反问部分以think 后的句子为准确定主语和谓语，此时机子为否定句。
高考英语语法专题演练：特殊句式10 含答案
特殊句式专题演练十245.------ I don’t like English but I like Chinese very much._____. ------ _______A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So I doD. So it is with me答案 D246.---David, you clean the blackboard today, _______?---With pleasure. I cleaned it yesterday, though.A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. didn’t you答案A247._____ that they had to stay at home all day.A. So the weather was terribleB. The weather so terrible wasC. So terrible was the weatherD. So was the terrible weather答案C248.Yesterday Frank worked deep into the night;this is the second time this week he’stayed up,?A.didn’t heB.isn’t itC.isn’t thisD.hasn’t he答案B249.How annoying _______!A. that they are making so much noiseB. is they are making so much noiseC. is it that they are making so much noiseD. it is that they are making so much noise答案D250.It was not until early in the morning ______ he woke up _______ he found _____ he lay asleep on the floor for a night.A. that; when; thatB. when; that; /C. that; that; whenD. when; / that答案 B251.Was it in front of the market was rebuilt two years ago the road accident happened yesterday?A．where; that B．that; that C．that; which D．which; where答案 B252.Not until actually faced with water scarcity ________ appreciate the value of water to a region. A. one can B. one cannot C. can one D. cannot one答案C253.In no place other than Britain ____ experience four seasons in a single day.A. you canB. people canC. can oneD. can it答案 C254.Only ____ did she realize the stress he was_____.A. then; underB. when; onC. when; atD. then; with答案 A255._________ it is to listen to music.A. What funB. What a funC. How funD. How a fun答案 A256.Is ________ three hours ________ the boy ________ family is poor to come to school on foot? A. it；that; whose B. it; that it takes; whoseC. it for; that it takes; whoseD. it; when; that答案 B257.___________at online games, he manages to keep himself from being addicted to them．A．Fascinated as he is B．Fascinated as is heC．As fascinated is he D．As he is fascinated答案 A258.--- Are you still smoking, Mr. Wang?--- No, but I _________.A. usedB. am usedC. used to D .used to smoking.答案 C259.The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _________?A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. did itD. didn’t it答案 D260.As far as I’m concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ______.A.the more for life are you equippedB.the more equipped for life you areC.the more life you are equipped forD.you are equipped the more for life答案 B261.–You must have stayed up late last night,________ ?–You are right. I was watching Korean plays all night long.A. mustn’t youB. haven’t youC. didn’t youD. hadn’t you答案 C262.---Alice, you feed the bird today, ____?---But I fed it just now.Do you B. will you C. don’t you D. didn’t you答案 B263.______________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound答案 D264.________that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A. So strangely did he feelB. So strangely he feltC. So strange did he feelD. So strange he felt答案 C265.________ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD. Devoting to bring up答案 C266.____ at the news that I didn’t know what to say to comfort her.A. So sad she lookedB. So sad did she lookC. So sadly she lookedD. So sadly did she look答案 B267.Mary never does any reading in the evening, _______A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John答案 D268.Only if you put the sun ______ of the other planets in the sky make sense.A.there are the movementsB. there do the movementsC. are the movementsD. the movement are0 there答案 B269.I made a call to all of my friends yesterday. To my disappointment, __________of themanswered it.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. nobody答案 C270.It _____ last night _______ Tom saw an interesting film in Dongfeng Cinema.A is; thatB was; thatC was; whichD was; who答案 B271.--- He’s made ________ progress that his parents must be pleased with him.--- ________.A. so great; So he hasB. such great; So has heC. so much; So he hasD. so much; So has he答案 C272.______, please try your best to solve the problem in time.A. Ought you get into troubleB. Must you get into troubleC. Can you get into troubleD. Should you get into trouble答案 D273.________ ,he managed to finish it in time.A. The job was hardB. Hard as was the jobC. Hard as the job wasD. Hard was the job答案 C274._______, the gathering crowd burst into applauses.A. On entering the hallB. When the hero entered the hallC. The hero entered the hallD. No sooner had the hero entered答案 B275.—You ought to have given them some advice.—_____, but who cared what I said?A．So I ought B．So ought I C．So I did D．So did I答案 C276.Not until quite recently that language is closely related to culture．A．he realized B．did he realize C．had he realized D．he did realize答案 B277.James: History paper? I thought you’d finished it. you turn it on Friday?Dave: Uh-huh. But the professor just returned it to me.A．Mustn’t B．Didn’t C．Couldn’t D．Needn’t答案 B278.— Robert has passed the exam.— _____, and _____.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have答案 B279.China is a peace-loving country and under ____ circumstances ____ first use nuclear weapons.A. no; will ChinaB. no; China willC. all; will ChinaD. all; China will答案 A280.—____that he picked up French?—It was in 1949 he traveled in France.A. Was it when; thatB. When was it; thatC. Was it when; whenD. When was it; when答案 D281.I think it was Jack who said that, _______?A. don't IB. doesn't heC. didn't heD. wasn't it答案 C282.I made up my mind that under no circumstances ______ agree to such a principle.A. would IB. I wouldC. I willD. will I答案 A283.One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things _____ they are.A. asB. whatC. whichD. where答案 A284.that the group of experts like them immediately.A. Such students are cleverB. So clever the students areC. Such clever the students areD. So clever are the students答案 D。
专题十 特殊句式专项检测(含答案)
特殊句式专项检测单句语法填空（共50小题，每小题2分，共100分）1.［2017·天津］It was when I got back to my apartment__________I first came across my new neighbors.2.［2017·浙江六月］Pahlsson screamed_________loudly that her daughter came running from the house.3.［2016·全国Ⅱ］It could be anything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—but whatever it is, ___________(make)sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.4［2016·江苏］Not until recently they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.5.［2016·天津］You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.6.［2015·天津］Only when Lily walked into the office she realize that she had left the contract at home.7.［2015·湖南］Only after talking to two students I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.8.［2015·湖南］It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.9.［2015·重庆］Bach died in1750,but it was not until the early19th century his musical gift was fully recognized.10.［2015·湖南］Always(keep)in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.11.［2015·北京］If(accept)for the job,you’ll be informed soon.12.［2015·湖南］Video games can be a poor influence if(leave)in the wrong hands.13［2014·湖南］Only when you can find peace in your heart you keep good relationships with others.14.［2014·陕西］No sooner Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.15.［2014·福建］It was the culture,rather than the language,made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.16.［2014·湖南］It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.17.［2014·福建］The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely,ever,reaching 30℃in summer.18.［2014·重庆］—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay,you?19.［2014·北京］(observe)carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.20.［2013·新课标全国Ⅱ］It was only after he had read the papers Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.21.［2013·天津］It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.22.［2013·江西］Only when he apologizes for his rudeness I speak to him again.23［2013·福建］Not until he went through real hardship he realize the love we have for our families is important.24［2013·湖南］Not once it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.25.［2013·湖南］Every day(read)a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.26.［2013·江西］If(ask)to look after luggage for someone else,inform the police at once.27.［2012·江西］Never before she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.28.［2012·重庆］The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor he even give ita thought.29.［2012·天津］Only after Mary read her composition the second time she notice the spelling mistake.30.［2012·辽宁］Not until he retired from teaching three years ago he consider having a holiday abroad.31.［2012·四川］This is not my story,nor it the whole story.My story plays out differently.32.［2012·重庆］It was80years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.33.［2012·湖南］It was not until I came here I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.34.［2012·上海］—Was it by cutting down staff she saved the firm?—No,it was by improving work efficiency.35.［2012·重庆］Before you quit your job,(consider)how your family would feel about your decision.36.［2012·新课标全国］Film has a much shorter history,especially when(compare)to such art forms as music and painting.37.［2012·江苏］There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,there?38.[2017西安模拟]Was it in1969_________the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?39.[2017沈阳模拟]My daughter would like to have her photos taken where________(lie)a lake.40.[2017重庆诊断]_________it rain tomorrow,we would have to cancel the football match.41.[2017重庆模拟]Absurd________it might sound,everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.42.[2017安徽模拟]John has not yet passed the driving test,and neither__________Henry.43.[2017·陕西调研]—I was late for the lecture last night.—_________come?You started early last night.44.[2017陕西渭南模拟]On the top of the hill______(stand)a temple where the old man once lived.45.[2017四川四校联考]The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ________dangerous a scene it was!46.[2017哈师大附中期中]Not only__________Hunan TV's reality show Dad,Where Are We Going received high praise,but also it has made the stars and their lovely kids more popular. 47.[2017广西梧州高三一模]Freddy gave him a job and housing and lent him pocket money while__________(train)him.48.[2017咸阳模拟]For a moment nothing happened；then_________(come)cheers from the excited audience.49.[2017安徽六校联考]_________is it that he is not so friendly as he used to be?50.[2017重庆模拟]—I like this dress better than that one.—_________do I.but it costs almost twice as much.单句改错（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.［2017·全国卷I］The instructor kept repeating the words,“Speed up!”“Slow down”“Turning left!”2.[2015四川]How do you think I should do?3.［2014·新课标全国Ⅱ］They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.4.[2017湖南质检]How an interesting country to live in!5.[2017四川联考]In front of the stadium stand a long queue waiting for the star's arrival.6.[2017山西调研]Only when the war was over in1918he able to get back to work.7.[2017湖南四校联考]There has a big library in our school.8.[2017湖南调研]That's all.Thank you.Some questions?9.[2017江苏十校联考]It was not until the last operation was completed when Bethune left the battle hospital.10.[2017陕西全真模拟]In a word,success is important,and so does failure,because it's the mother of success.11.[2017河北质检]I asked Charles to see the movies but he didn't want.12.[2017南昌三校联考]When was it he made up his mind to take this lesson?13.[2017辽宁期末]Tom doesn't believe Jack will win the game,will he?14.[2017四川成都二次诊断]It was just then when I began to worry about my safety.15.[2017宁波联考]Little girl although the is,she has been able to communicate directly to the hearts of audiences through her music.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5，共15分）[2014广东]Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said1was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months2 (early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We3(tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week,4for the week after.I didn't understand5this would happen and my credit card had already been charged6the reservation.What's worse, the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was7(surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on8top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and we weren't charged extra.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach9we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little10(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.完型填空（共20题，每小题1分，共20分）If you want to learn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a1reason,such as your job or your studies?2perhaps you’re interested in the3,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a4of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of5,but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They6an environment where you can practice under the7of someone who’s good at the language.We all lead8lives and learning a language takes9.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a10.It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years,but learning to get by takes11.Many people start learning a language and soon give up."I’m too12，"they say.Yes,children do learn languages more13than adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any14.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.I’ve also heard people15about the mistakes they make when16.Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes17you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never18.But with some work and devotion,you’ll make progress.And you’ll be19by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in20own language.Good luck!1.A.technical B.political C.practical D.physical2.A.After B.So C.Though D.Or3.A.literature B.transport C.agriculture D.medicine4.A.view B.knowledge C.form D.database5.A.paintings B.regulations C.methods puters6.A.protect B.change C.respect D.provide7.A.control mand C.guidance D.pressure8.A.busy B.happy C.simple D.normal9.A.courage B.time C.energy D.place10.A.theory B.business C.routine D.project11.A.some risks B.a lot less C.some notes D.a lot more12.A.old B.nervous C.weak D.tired13.A.closely B.quickly C.privately D.quietly14.A.age B.speed C.distance D.school15.A.worry B.hesitate C.think D.quarrel16.A.singing B.working C.bargaining D.learning17.A.if B.and C.but D.before18.A.tiresome B.hard C.interesting D.easy19.A.blamed B.amazed C.interrupted rmed20.A.their B.his C.our D.your特殊句式专项检测答案单句语法填空（共50小题，每小题2分，共100分）1.that It is/was...that...强调句型，固定搭配，故用that。
高考英语专题课件 专题10 特殊句式
6．用重复来表示强调： Why！why！The cage is empty! 啊！啊！笼子是空的！ They walked for miles and miles. 他们走了好多英里。 7．用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句
首)来加强语气： On the table were some flowers.桌上摆着一些花。(强调地
(4)方向副词位于句首时，若主语是名词，主谓须倒装；若主 语是代词，主谓不倒装。例如：
Down came the old man. Away they went.
5．地点副词 here，there 和时间副词 now，then 位于句首 时，若主语是名词，主谓须倒装；若主语是代词，主谓不 倒装。例如：
locked the door.
特别提醒：如果从句中的谓语动词是过去式，则 if 不能省略， 主谓部分也不倒装。
三、省略句 1．简单句中的省略 简单句中的省略包括对话，祈使句，感叹句，独立主格结构
中以及不定式中的省略。不定式的省略有如下几种： (1)用于 expect，forget，hope，intend，like，love，mean，
3．用 ever，never，very，just 等副词和 badly，highly， really 等带有ly的副词来进行强调：
He never said a word the whole day.一整天，他一句话也没 说。
I really don't know what to do next.我的确不知道下一步该做 什么。
Child as he was，he knew a great deal.(child 前不可加不定 冠词)
Much as I like the film，I don't want to see it a second time. Try as you might，you will fail to persuade him out of the
(完整版)高考特殊句式知识点总结,推荐文档.doc
特殊句式一、倒装1.完全倒装完全放在主之前a.表示方位或方式的副或介短置于句首，且主是名b.Such 置于句首2.部分倒装只把的一部分（多助或情）置于主之前a.only 修副、介短或状从句，且放在句首（注： only修主，句子不可倒装）b.否定及表否定意的介短等置于句首六个重要的固定句型c. ⋯so + be/助 /情 +主“ ⋯ 也是如此d.⋯neither( 或 nor) + be/ 助 /情 +主，“⋯也不”e.So + adj./adv⋯ .that⋯“如此⋯以至于⋯”f.Neither ⋯ , nor ⋯，“ ⋯不⋯，⋯也不⋯”g.Not only ⋯ ,but also⋯“不⋯而且⋯”h.Not until ⋯“直到⋯才⋯”3.形式倒装形式上的倒装在法上称前置。
它的特点是只把的内容提至句首，主并不倒装。
a.感句名（或中心是名）感，用what 引；形容或副感，用how 引。
b.the more⋯ ,the more⋯句型c.whatever⋯ /hower ⋯引的步状从句d.as, though 引步状从句采用倒装形式的情况①表的倒装② 的倒装③状的倒装二、1.句型a. it is/was + 被的部分+ that/who + 句子剩余成分所的可以是，短，也可以是从句，但构必完整。
被的成份可以是主和状，但不能是定或。
b. 一般疑句的句型：is/was it + 被成分 + that/who + 其他成分c. 特殊疑句的句型：特殊疑+ is/was + it + that + 其他成分d.有可用 it might be ⋯ that⋯ , it must have been⋯ that⋯句型表示e.Not ⋯ until 句型的句f.句型中的 it 与作形式主的 it 可根据能否恢复原句来判断g. 句型it is /was ⋯ that⋯ ; it is/was ++ when/before 从句 ; it is ++since 从句； it was not long ⋯ before⋯等句型的区2.的It is/was ⋯ that⋯构不能，如果需要，用助do, did或 does.三、反疑句1. 述部分含有must 的反疑句当 must 作“必” ，其反疑部分用疑部分用must/mayneedn’t；当含有mustn’t ，其反当 must/may （ might）表示推，即 must 作“一定，准是” ， may/might 作“可能” ，可首先将句子改“ I am sure/guess that 从句”，反疑部分的形式根据 be sure/guess 后的从句的形式确定。
复习专题特殊句式知识点(大全)
复习专题特殊句式知识点(大全)一、初中英语特殊句式1．----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A．I go, too B．so will I C．neither will I D．so do I【答案】B【解析】考查固定句式“so+助动词+主语”表示“．．．．．．也是如此”。
本句时态应是将来时，故B项正确。
考点：倒装句的运用。
2．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A．So she is B．So is sheC．So she does D．So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。
根据句意及结构，故选A。
考点：考查固定结构的用法。
3． She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.A．So it is with him B．So does himC．so it he D．neither does he【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：她是个好学生，并且努力学习。
So it is with him他的情况也一样.，根据句意，故选A。
考点：考查情景交际。
4．—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.—_______.It’s really relaxing.A．So I did B．So I do C．So did I D．So do I【答案】D【解析】考查点：so引导的倒装句。
高考英语语法专题 特殊句式(强调句,祈使句,省略句,感叹句)
考点分布备考指南强调句型 在理解的基础上，掌握各个特殊句式的句式特点，并能在做题的时候准确判定和灵活应用。
同时要注意这些特殊句式与其他语法知识的联系，比如祈使句和非谓语动词；强调句和it 固定句式等。
祈使句、感叹句 状语从句的省略词性转化与固定搭配 句子结构分析与文章理解理解并分析文章中出现的语法结构。
专题解读知识图谱特殊句式专题十六train火车；训练arrange安排vary 使多样化organize组织apply申请；应用transport交通tear眼泪；撕碎though虽然real真的present到场的，出席的；呈现absent不在场的，缺席的safe安全的fortunate幸运的involve牵扯，使卷入ill病的prevent阻止，防止medicine药relax放松design设计succeed成功person人suggest建议starve饿peace和平，安宁sudden突然的direct导演，指导；直接的wound受伤；伤口improve提高，改善expert专家require要求，需要知识清单必备词汇语法详解之强调句一、强调句型1.强调句型基本用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息，给对方以强烈的印象和感受。
译成汉语时，常加上“正是…”等字眼。
其基本结构是：It+ be的适当形式+被强调成分+that (who)+其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)2.使用强调句型应注意的问题1）主谓一致It is your father who is wrong this timeIt is his parents who have come to China.主语谓语：保持一致2）人称一致It is I who am wrong.3）强调句的疑问形式一般问句：Is/Was it + 被强调部分+ that + ----Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fired?特殊问句：疑问词+is/was +it +that+-----What is it that you want me to do ?Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?3.not … until … 句型的强调句句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.总结归纳：当强调not…until结构时，必须将not until连用,后面接肯定式。
2019版高考英语一轮复习语法专项专题十主谓一致和特殊句式课件北师大版
has been sent
the beautiful girl, so she is very happy now. 3． The Greens are (be) on holiday in China now. (be) a teacher.
4． Neither of his sons is
5． John, together with two of his best friends, desires (desire)to attend the speech contest to be held next week.
7．such 作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要根据其意义 而定。 Such is Stephen Hawking, who has suffered a great deal but achieved so much. 这就是史蒂芬· 霍金，他经受了很多痛苦但也取得了许 多成就。
——对点演练(单句改错)
5．在定语从句中，关系代词如果在从句中作主语，根据先行词 决定从句谓语动词的单复数；在“one of ＋复数名词＋ who/that/ which”引导的从句结构中， 从句中的动词用复数； 但之前有 the (only)等修饰语时，从句中的动词用单数。 Mary is the only one of the students in our school who has ever been to China. 玛丽是我们学校唯一一个去过中国的学生。
2． (2017· 天津高考改编)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, is regarded (regard) as one of the best allround forms of exercise. 3 ． (2016· 全 国 卷 Ⅱ)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow
语文特殊句式汇总
语文特殊句式汇总1. 并列句：两个或多个句子并列在一起，中间用逗号、分号或连接词连接。
例如：“我喜欢唱歌，他也喜欢唱歌。
”2. 复合句：由主句和从句构成的复合结构的句子。
从句可以作为主句的主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
例如：“我明天去上学。
”（“我明天”是主句的主语，“去上学”是谓语）3. 简单句：只有一个成分构成的句子。
例如：“我爱你。
”4. 并列复合句：由两个或多个并列的简单句和一个或多个从句构成的句子。
例如：“我喜欢看电影，但是我不喜欢看恐怖片。
”5. 主从复合句：由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的复合结构的句子。
例如：“他告诉我他去了北京。
”（“他告诉我”是从句，“他去了北京”是主句）6. 倒装句：把句子中的主语和谓语调换位置，或者把谓语放在主语前面。
例如：“你去哪儿？”（正常语序应该是“你去哪儿？”）7.省略句：在语言表达中，为了避免重复或简化表达而省去一些成分的句子。
例如：“他来了吗？我不知道。
”（省略了“他是否”）8. 比较句：表示比较关系的句子。
例如：“这个苹果比那个苹果大。
”9. 条件句：表示假设条件和结果关系的句子。
例如：“如果你好好学习，你就会取得好成绩。
”10.被动句：表示动作承受者的语句。
例如：“这本书被我看完了。
”11. 反问句：用疑问语气表达陈述或肯定的句子。
例如：“你不是要去旅行吧？”12. 祈使句：表示命令、请求、劝告等的句子。
例如：“请把门关上。
”13. 感叹句：表示强烈感情的句子。
例如：“多么美丽的风景啊！”14. 选择句：表示在两个或更多个事物中做出选择的句子。
例如：“你要喝咖啡还是茶？”15.比较级和最高级：用于比较三个或三个以上的人、物、事情的不同程度。
例如：“这本书比那本书更有趣。
”（比较级），“这是我看过的最好的电影。
”（最高级）。
16. 不定式句：表示未定的行为或状态的句子。
例如：“我要学习英语。
”17. 从属连词：用来引导从句，表达从属关系的词语。
例如：“因为下雨了，所以我没有去上学。
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专题十特殊句式一、倒装句1．全部倒装(1)在There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain等存在句中。
Look，there’s that bookshop I was telling you about.(2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如here，there，now，then，up，down，in，away，out等置于句首时，为使生动地描述情景而采用倒装语序。
此时，句子多用一般现在时或一般过去时。
There goes the phone.I’ll answer it.(3)such作表语置于句首时。
Such was Albert Einstein，a simple man but the 20th century’s greatest scientist.(4)直接引语的全部或部分位于句首时。
“If you die，who will get your money？” asked Holmes.(5)表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
In the center of the square stands a monument.(6)为平衡句子结构，或使上下文衔接紧密，而将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首，引起倒装。
Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.2．部分倒装在下列几种情况下，只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前，构成部分倒装。
(1)little，never，not，seldom，neither，nor，hardly，rarely，by no means，at no time，under no circumstances，in no case等表示否定意义的单词或短语位于句首时。
Little does he care about what others think.(2)在not...until...，no sooner...than...，scarcely/hardly...when...，not only...but also...，neither...nor...等句式中。
Neither does he drink nor smoke.(3)当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时。
Only then did I find I had made a mistake.(4)在so/such...that...从句中，当so＋形容词/副词或such＋名词位于句首时。
So exhausted was she that she wanted to have a rest.(5)当表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或事物时，常用so/as＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语，表示“……也是……”。
Times have changed and so have I.(6)当neither，nor位于句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或事物时，常用neither/nor＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语，表示“……也不……”。
They couldn’t understand it at that time，and nor could we.(7)省略if的虚拟条件句，把助动词were，had，should提到主语前面。
Had it not been for your help，we shouldn’t have achieved so much.(8)as和though引导的让步状语从句。
Try as she might，Sue couldn’t get the door open.(9)“may＋动词原形”表示祝愿，通常把may置于句首，构成倒装语序。
May you succeed!二、强调句1．使用助动词do，does和did对谓语动词进行强调。
First impressions really do count.2．运用强调句型来强调除谓语以外的其他句子成分。
强调句型的基本句型结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子的其他部分。
可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语成分。
在复习强调句型时，要注意以下几个方面：(1)强调句型中的主谓一致在强调句型中，当对陈述句中的主语进行强调时，无论被强调的主语是单数还是复数，主句中的谓语动词都要用单数形式It is/was...，同时，that从句中的谓语动词要与被强调的主语在人称和数方面保持一致。
It is my parents that/who often help me get out of trouble.(2)当对地点状语、时间状语或其他状语从句进行强调时，只能用连接词that，而不能用when，where，why或how等。
It was on August 8,2008 that 29th Summer Olympic Games were opened in Beijing.(3)强调句型的疑问句在强调句中，无论被强调部分是什么句子成分，变为一般疑问句时，都须将主句改为疑问语序，即将“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分”改为“Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分？”或“疑问词＋is/was it that＋其他成分？”结构。
Was it her failing her exam that made her parents unhappy?When was it that she changed her mind?(4)在对not...until结构中的until时间状语或时间状语从句进行强调时，要将句中的not 移至until之前，构成：It is/was not until...that...。
注意that从句中的谓语动词要变成肯定形式，而且不再采用倒装语序。
I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.＝It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.三、省略句1．状语从句中的省略由when，while，if，as if，although/though，as，until，once，whether，unless，where 等引导的状语从句中，如果其谓语为be，而主语与主句的主语相同时，则从句的主语和be 可省略。
或从句的主语为it时，谓语为be，也可省略从句中的it和be。
如：When (I am) in trouble，I always turn to my classmates for help.遇到麻烦时，我总是找同学帮忙。
If (it is) possible，this machine can be fixed at once.可能的话，这台机器会立即修好。
2．不定式的省略单独使用不定式符号to代替不定式后被省略的动词，常用在be afraid，expect，forget，hope，intend，like，love，mean，prefer，refuse，try，want，wish等词后；或放在表情绪的词后，代替被省略的动词，常见词有：glad，happy，pleased等；但是，如果不定式中含有be，have，have been，则要保留be，have，have been。
I asked him to see the film，but he didn’t want to.—Will you please look after my house when I’m away?—I’m glad to.—Are you a sailor?—No.But I used to be.Your work hasn’t been handed in，but it ought to have been.3．常考的几个省略形式if ever，if any，if not better/worse/taller...than等4．并列句中的省略并列句中的两个对等句里的动词相同时，后者的动词可以省略。
如：He is going to Hong Kong，but his brother (is going) to America.他要去香港，但是他的弟弟要去美国。
My room is on the third floor and his，on the fifth.我的房间在三楼，他的在五楼。
四、注意事项1．如果由特殊疑问词引导的强调结构在句中作宾语从句时，从句必须使用陈述语序，不可用疑问语序。
He asked me who it was that took his umbrella by mistake.2．强调句型结构中的反意疑问句式。
在强调句型结构中，其反意疑问句的主语及助动词必须与主句It is/was...保持一致。
It is Mary not you who wants to ask me about that matter，isn’t it?3．强调句型结构与定语从句的混合使用。
在高考试题中，为了增加试题的难度，命题人常将强调句型与定语从句混合起来，使句子结构更加复杂。
我们要注意从语法角度来分析句子，理清结构“强调句型与定语从句”。
It was on the farm where we worked that I got to know her.4．强调句型与时间状语从句的辨析。
当用强调句型强调时间状语时，去掉“it is/was”和连词“that”原句仍然完整。
而在时间状语从句中，若去掉“it is/was”和连词“when/before”，原句不完整。
It was at 14∶28 that the terrible earthquake broke out.(强调句型)It was 14∶28 when the terrible earthquake broke out.(状语从句)技巧1分析句型结构，注意特殊句式在一些试题中要注意区别一些特殊的句型，如倒装句、强调句、反意疑问句、祈使句等，特别注意强调句型的一般疑问句、特殊疑问句形式。
[考题印证]It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village________the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.(2010·安徽，27)A．where B．that C．when D．which答案 B解析句意为：仅仅用她从村庄里买来的一些简单的东西，女主人就做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。