(完整版)大学英语选择题61道及答案
大学英语一期末考试题以及答案(完整版)
精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V 总分(请将答案写在答题卡上）得分PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3 sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I havebeen too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want towatch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed)please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/moredifficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as hehas always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By thistime he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wantspeople to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowersthe food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them ina container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permitthe fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are requiredto find the Chinese equivalents in the tablebelow. A —k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC —corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF —construction of senior communitiesG —assisted – living facilitiesApproaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 2. lower the food temperatureH—by some countsI—clean – energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—Earth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率60.（）知识型工作得分Part ⅣTranslation (15%) 翻译题（共5题,每题3分,共15分）Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part ⅤWriting (15%) 写作题（共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案
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大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整）Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a shortessay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should writeat least 120 words following the outline given bellow:1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？2. 也会带来一些问题3. 你的看法？Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go overthe passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. Forquestions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the informationgiven in the passage.How Do You See Diversity?As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for someof the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed thatthe candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhatdisappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but thefact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so shedecided to offer the job to her second choice.“It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized theperson we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. Whatshe hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s“different”behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-Americanraised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown byaverting(避开) your eyes.“I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it wascultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss thatopportunity again.”Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive asdifferent. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse,it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and toreexamine some of our false assumptions .Hire AdvantageAt a time when hiring qualified people is becoming moredifficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from theprocess have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helpsorganizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estaterecruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference suchtraining can make .“During my Mindsets coaching session ,I was taught how to recruit a diversified workforce. I recruited people from different cultures and skill sets .The agents were able to utilize their full potential and experiences to build up the company .When the real estate market began to change, it was because we had a diverse agent pool that we were able to stay in the real estate market much longer than others in the same profession.”Blinded by GenderDale is an account executive who attended one of my workshops onsu pervising a diverse workforce . “Through one of the sessions ,I discovered my personal bias ,” he recalls . “I learned I had not been looking at a person as a whole person , and being open to differences .” In his case , the blindness was not about culture but rather gender.“I had a management position open in my department ;and the two finalists were a man and a woman . Had I not attended this workshop , I would have automatically assumed the man was the best candidate because the position required quite a bit of extensive travel . My reasoning would have been that even though both candidates were great and could have been successful in the position , I assumed the woman would have wanted to be home with her children and not travel .”Dale’s assumptions are another example of the well-intentioned but incorrect thinking that limits an organization’s ability to tap into the full potential of a diverse workforce.“I learned from the class that instead of imposing my gender biases into the situation , I needed to present the full range of duties, responsibilities and expectations to all candidates and allow them to make an informed decision .” Dale credits the workshop , “because it helped me make decisions based on fairness .”Year of the Know-It-AllDoug is another supervisor who attended one of my workshops .He recalls a major lesson learned from his own employee.“One of my most embarrassing moments was when I had a Chinese-American employee put in a request to take time off to celebrate Chinese New Year . In my ignorance , I assumed he had his dates wrong , as the first of January had just passed . When I advised him of this , I gave him a long talking-to about turning in requests early with the proper dates .“He pati ently waited , then when I was done , he said he would like Chinese New Year did not begin January first , and that Chinese New Year ,which is tied to the lunar cycle ,is one of the most celebrated holidays on theChinese calendar . Needless to say , I felt very embarrassed in assuminghe had his dates mixed up . But I learned a great deal about assumptions ,and that the timing of holidays varies considerably from culture toculture .“Attending the diversity workshop helped me realize how much I couldlearn by simply asking questions and creating dialogues with my employees ,rather than making assumptions and trying to be a know-it-all ,” Dougadmits . “The biggest thing I took away from the workshop is learninghow to be more ‘inclusive’ to differences.A better Bottom LineAn open mind about diversity not only improves organizationsinternally , it is profitable as well . These comments from a customerservice representative show how an inclusive attitude can improvesales .”Most of my customers speak English as a second language . Oneof the best things my company has done is to contract with a languageservice that offers translations over the phone . It wasn’t until my bossreceived Mindsets’ training that she was able to understand how importantinclusiveness was to customer service . As result , our customer base hasincreased .”Once we start to see people as individuals . and discard thestereotypes , we can move positively toward inclusiveness for everyone .Diversity is about coming together and taking advantage of our differencesand similarities . It is about building better communities andorganizations that enhance us as individuals and reinforce our sharedhumanity .When we begin to question our assumptions and challenge what we think wehave learned from our past , from the media, peers , family , friends ,etc , we begin to realize that some of our conclusions are flawed(有缺陷的) or contrary to our fundamental values . We need to train our-selvesto think differently , shift our mindsets and realize that diversity opensdoors for all of us ,creating opportunities in organizations andcommunities that benefit everyone.1. What bothered Tiffany during an interview with her candidate?A) He just wouldn’t look her in the eye.B) He was slow in answering her questions.C) His answers to some of her questions were irrelevant.D) His answers to some of her questions were irrelevant.2. Tiffany’s misjudgment about the candidate stemmed from _____.A) Racial stereotypes. C) Racial stereotypes.B) Invalid personal bias . D) Emphasis on physical appearance3. What is becoming essential in the course of economic globalizationaccording to the author?A) Hiring qualified technical and management personnel.B) Increasing understanding of people of other cultures.C) Constantly updating knowledge and equipment.D) Expanding domestic and international markets.4. What kind of organization is Mindsets LLC?A) A real estate agency. C) A cultural exchange organization.B) A personnel training company. D) A hi-tech company5. After one of the workshops ,account executive Dale realized that _____.A) He had hired the wrong person.B) He could have done more for his company.C) He had not managed his workforce well.D) He must get rid of his gender bias.6. What did Dale think of Mindsets LLC’s workshop?A) It was well-intentioned but poorly conducted.B) It tapped into the executives’ full potential.C) It helped him make fair decisions.D) It met participants’ di verse needs.7. How did Doug, a supervisor, respond to a Chinese-American employee’srequest for leave?A) He told him to get the dates right. C)He flatly turned it downB) He demanded an explanation. D)He readily approved it.8. Doug felt _____ when he realized that his assumption was wrong.9. After attending Mindsets’ workshops, the participants came to knowthe importance of _____ to their business.10. When we view people as individuals and get rid of stereotypes , wecan achieve diversity and benefit from the _____ between us.Part III Listening Comprehension (35 Minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questionswill be asked about what was said .Both the conversation and the questionswill be spoken only once .After each question there will be a pause .During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C) and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11. A) She expected more people at her party.B) She enjoys entertaining small children .C) She threw a surprise party for her friendD) She has always enjoyed great popularity.12. A) They are not used to living in a cold place.B) They feel lucky to live in Florida.C) They are going to have a holiday.D) They have not booked their air tickets yet.13. A) He was pleased to get the medal. C) He used to be a firefighter.(B) He was very courageous. D) He was accused of causing a fire.14。
(完整版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案.doc
精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上）得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题（共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分，共 35 分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. （）清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. （）生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. （）云集计算57. () 服务外包58. （）企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. （）知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共 1 题, 每题 15 分，共15 分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
2022年6月四川省大学英语三级真题及答案(完整版)
2022年6月四川省大学英语三级真题及答案一、选择题1. Mr. Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ____ himself to his new conditionsA)suit B)adapt C)adopt D)regulate2. The ____ of having one’s marriage arranged by patients has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countriesA)content B)custom C)current D) context3. Computers of this type make the home an ______ place to work in many cases.A) efficient B)effective C)affected D)affective4. Although it was very difficult for him to finish the task, he was ___ to askfor help.A) reluctant B)impossible C)impatient D)reliable5. Cindy’s parents give her everything she asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.A) injured B)harmed C)spoilt D)hurt6. The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been____ in the family. It was my grandmother’s originally.A)hand over B)handed out C)handed in D)hand down7. He told us to use our dictionaries to _____any word we didn’t understand.A)look for B)look out C)look up D)look at8. Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting___ for their age.A)doubtfully B)appropriately C)conveniently D)elementarily9. The fierce competition in this trade gets ____of this enterprise’s development.A)by the way B)in a way C)in the way D)on the way10. We have ____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A)appointed B)approached C)arranged D)applied11. The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also ___a large number of social customs.A)appreciate B)join C)share D)associate12. It was because the applicant was too self-confident ___he failed in the interview. A)that B)therefore C)so D)benefited13. Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships. He ____ a lotof hard training.A)should have experiencedB)must have experiencedC)should experienceD)must experience14. A good writer is _____ who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.A)that B)it C)this D)one15. If the whole operation _____beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A)was not plannedB)had not been plannedC)were not plannedD)has not been planned16. We think ____impossible for them to finish their assignment in such a short time.A)it B) what C)this D)that17. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons, _____to arrive on the evening flight.A)is B)are going C)are D)will be18. No sooner______ home than he was asked to start on another journey.A)Jack arrivedB) Jack had arrivedC) would jack arriveD)had jack arrived19. ___ another chance, I will certainly pass the driving test.A)Give B)Giving C)To give D)Give二、阅读理解[center]Passage One[/center]Questions 20 to 24 are based on the following passage.When you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambitions(志向). In most cases, you will visit a likely employer’s office and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested. The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of the application form and a personal interview.Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often request written lettersof application and summaries of your background and experience. Your writing skills may an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-seeking situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker, therefore , you should be able to prepare all the written material that will help you obtain the job you want.20. According to the passage, in seeking a job ,the students_____.A)will follow their interests and ambitionB)like to visit every employer’s officeC)can make an arrangement for an interviewD)will surely get a chance to improve position21. If you want to improve your position and find a good job, it is important to_____.A)understand the application form of the companyB)improve your writing skillsC)make a decision on the basis of your own desireD)get a job related to your education22. To find a job, it is not necessary to supply_____.A) a letter of applicationB) a letter for an interviewC) an application formD) a resume23. Your application for a job should mainly inform the employer of your______.A) present position and incomeB) ability in letter writingC) background and experienceD) decision to apply for the job24. What may be the best title for this passage?A) How to Complete a Job Application FormB) An Introduction to Job-seeking SituationsC) An Attempt to Find Better JobsD) Writing Skills Help Job-seekingA B B C D[center]Passage Two[/center]Questions 25 to 29 are based on the following passage.A credit card can be useful. You could take it into a store and buy a television set or new furniture or clothing or anything you wanted. All you would have to do is to sign your name and take what you wanted out of the store without paying cash.But there is a problem with the cards---they can be financial poison. These cards are just like the poisons we use on insects. If we use them carefully, they can be helpful; but if we use them too much, they can kill us. These cards can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body.For any money that the user does not pay each month, the credit card company changes a percentage of that amount in interest. The insect is added every month,so a bill that is not paid gets bigger and bigger.Over 10 percent of the families in the United States are “overextended”. That is, they have more debt on their credit cards than they can pay.Credit cards can be used for almost anything that money can buy. And they can even be used to pay for funerals. For some credit card users, a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems they have caused for themselves by using credit cards.25. A credit card is so useful in daily life that if you have one _______.A) you can borrow money with no interestB) you don’t have to pay anything you want.C) you don’t have to bring cash with youD) you can take anything free of charge26. What is the result of using the credit card too much?A) Causing financial problems to cards usersB) Leading to the death of credit card users.C) Increasing the rate of interest of the bills.D) Killing card users like real poison.27. Which of the statement is true according the passage?A) Card users have to pay interest for the money that is not paid in timeB) Interest will be charged for any money paid with a credit card.C) Ten percent of the money used by card users is charged as the interest.D) Card users will pay lower interest if they return the money in time.28. If people are “overextended”(in Paragraph 4) with their credit, it means______.A) they can no longer use credit cards for anythingB) they have to pay off debts with their money on their cardsC) they have used more money than they can pay offD) they will be overcharged ten percent of interest29. What does the author mean by saying “a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems…by using credit cards”?A) Some credit card users even use credit cards to pay for their funerals.B) Using credit cards to pay for funerals may solve debt problem.C) No interest will be charged for the money paid for funerals.D) Some credit card users owe too much debt to pay off in their lifetime.C D A C D[center]Passage Three[/center]Questions 30 to 34 are based on the following passage.As a kid, Kacey Long would dream of becoming a professional woman. While studying human resources management successfully at university. Long decide to change her look. So, at 19,she decided to get her breasts enlarged, “I was all about doing anything I could to improve myself,” she says.With that decision, Long joined thousands of young patients who are surgically altering their appearance each year. Teenagers even younger than Long are having breasts enlarged, noses and ears reshaped and skin changed. In , almost 336,000 American teens 18 or younger had some kind of cosmetic (美容) surgery or procedure, a 50% increase over .Patient-safety advisers believe that many of the teens having surgery are unnecessarily putting themselves at risk of injury or even death. Teens are at the greatest risk of making a decision they will regret as Long did. Long had her breasts enlarged to size D, felt sick and weak within months after the $4,500-cost plastic surgery, and had her breast fillings removed two years later. She is still suffering from the long, painful recoveries. “I wish I had never done it,” says Long. She is just one of those thousands who are actually risking their future beauty by going under the knife when they are still growing.30. Which of the following is true about Kacey Long?A) She had a successful breast surgeryB) She had a regretful breast surgeryC) She studied cosmetic surgery at university.D) She had become a professional woman.31. When Long decided to have her breasts enlarged, she_________.A) knew what risking she was takingB) was actually risking her future beautyC) had tried several times to change her lookD) knew all about the effect of breast surgery32. The number of the American teens having cosmetic surgery_______.A) had an increasing of 224,000 in the yearB) was about 224,000 in but doubled inC) amounted to approximately 224,000 inD) amounted to approximately 168.000 in33. When Long says “I wish I had never done it,” she expresses her _______.A) regretfulness for her decision to have the breast surgeryB) regretfulness for having paid $4,500 for the surgeryC) satisfaction with the removal of the breast fillingsD) satisfaction with her good shape after the surgery34. The author of the passage uses Long’s case to _________.A) stop the American teenagers from having painful surgeryB) call our attention to the American teenagers’ healthC) express sympathy towards the American teenagersD) inform the teenagers of the danger of the cosmetic surgeryB BC A D[center]Passage Four[/center]Questions 35to 39 are based on the following passage.Scientists in the United States have developed a computer program that say could provide an early warming of major earthquakes. The new system is designed to give a warming seconds before an earthquake strikes.That may not sound like very long. However, it could give people time to get under a table. The flow of electric power or gas could be cut, air traffic controllers could warn away pilots. Even so-called “smart buildings” could be designed to get ready.Richard Allen of the University of Wisconsin and Hiroo Kananmori of the California Institute of Technology developed the program. They call it the Earthquake Alarm System. A report published in Science magazine describes it. The system uses a mathematical program to measure information collected by instrumentsplaced across the Los Angeles area. Southern California already has more than 150 stations that measure movements within the ground. The information they collect issent to a high-speed computer.The new system is designed to estimate the strength of the earthquake oncethe shaking starts. Areas directly above the center of the earthquake would havethe least warning. Distant places might have as long as forty seconds. Professor Allen notes that an early warning system for earthquakes would requirea major campaign of public education. Then, another problem is the possibility offalse alarms.35. When an earthquake strikes, the new alarm system would give people enoughtime to______.A) find shelter in “smart buildings”B) tell pilots to land the airplanesC) know the strength of the earthquakeD) turn off gas and electricity36.The “earthquake Alarm System” described in the passage has been developedby _______.A) Richard Allen and his teacher Hiroo KananmoriB) Hiroo Kananmori and his assistant Richard AllenC) two scientists from the United States and JapanD) two scientists from two universities in the US37. The new alarming program_________.A) is widely used in Winsconsin and CaliforniaB) is still in process of developmentC) is especially useful for areas directly above center of the earthquakeD) gives warming at least forty seconds before the earthquake starts.38. The new alarm system may be described as _________.A) a program that analyzes data across the United StatesB) a network of instruments placed across the United StatesC) a program to collect information from 150 different stationsD) a very powerful computer that can do mathematical problems.39. The writer of this passage has most probably used information from_________.A) a meeting held at the California Institute of TechnologyB) an interview with Professor Richard AllenC) a report published in the Science magazineD) an announcement made by a group of scientists.D D B C C1-5、 B B A A C6-10、D C B C D11-15、C C A B D16-19、B A A全卷完 1、相信自己吧！坚持就是胜利！祝考试顺利，榜上有名！ 2、愿全国所有的考生都能以平常的心态参加考试，发挥自己的水平，考上理想的学校。
(完整版)新视野大学英语第一册3个单元单选题及答案
Unit11. In the wife ' s eyes, his __ to their marriage life is far fromperfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation2. In the event of SARS, some anything about it. A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have __ with some effective measures to prevent thediseasefrom spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don ' t bot_h_e_r _to_ the skills they need tosucceed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained to the BeijingUniversity.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below , thelocal government recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements C) commitment 7. Only when one is catch up.A) critical C) visual 8. It is better for you to be action. A) positive C) critical 9. As an ideal demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to w hat is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to __ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into D) reflection_ it while others lost theircourage to dodecided to B) assignmentsD) requirements__ of one ' sg etting behind is one moreB) awareD) effectiveabout itsco B) absoluteD) favoriteto the spread of SARS, this medicine is now ingreat for advice.B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things , we can find that there aretwo sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D ) inperspective15. As a(n) __ job, it requires much time and commitment andpersistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The ___ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. __ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with auniversityeducation.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something __ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. __ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness17. For your study to stay in progress of the course.A) virtuousC) visual18. Anyone that goes against action. D) effectiveness a _____ cycle, you must keep up with the B) virtual D) vital the social order is___ to answer for his A) possibly C) likely 19. There is much that can B) probablyD) normallybe done about the accidentsfromA) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that 25. These products are __ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets. A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily 26. ________________________ The team ' s attempt to win the game was _________ by the opposing B) f rustrated D) c aught up s impossible for him to fulfill the task within B) e xclusively D) r oughly 28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place 29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other home through the of e-mail. A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence 30. In their own eyes, it is rather that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS. Unit3' ll that he will not be laotrero twom.B) l ook to himD) t urn to it2. W hen a fire at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten pricelesspaintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth us that a healthy habit of living can keepone away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he ' dnever _______________________________________________________________ English.A) see to it B) attain itgoalkeeper. A) reaped C) given up 27. He is quite sure that it two days. A) fully C) absolutely A) rewarding C) embarrassing B) demanding D) requiring 1. He is late again today. I A) refer to it C) see to itinC) catch it D) make it5.Susan has not been officially to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6.After so many years, he still the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7.The action of cheating in an examination would ___ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause ⋯to B) subject ⋯toC) turn ⋯to D) take ⋯to8.This article more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9.I don ' t think that your watch is .A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10.He is __ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11.It is not polite to a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interruptD) interfere12.Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13.His failure in love games threw him off his of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14.My camera can be __ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15.At the party we found that shy girl her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16.We forgave his bad temper becau se we know that his son ' s illness had puthim under great _ .A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17.She felt _ at her sister ' s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18.The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill tohimself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19.We could see only the outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20.Because the company was doing more business it was necessary tothe factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21._____________ The university consists of full professors, ____________________ associate professors andassistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22.Due to the fact that she was naturally _________________________ timid, she shrank from anysocial and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23.It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24.Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computeryesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25.I have taken the mid- term exam, but I don _________________ ' t know what my will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26.I could see nothing of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27.In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28.It was reassuring to have someone ________________ whom he could for a while.A) upon ⋯touch B) upon ⋯prideC) upon⋯lean D) upon ⋯impose29.The new cadets are very slow to the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30.When reading books about spa ce exploration, I often man ' s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit 81. The sun ___ from behind the clouds. A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced 2. I haven 't read the report properl-y-- I 've only __ A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped 3. Her achievement was more __ in that she had come from such a remote area. A) popular B) famous C) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, is not the least. A) for which C) of which5. There may be a(n) seem. A) elementC) advantage 6. I 'd like to __ A) preserve C) into it （浏览） .obtainingwaterB) to whichD) in whichof truth in this idea, disagreeable thoughit mayconserve 7. The story thatfollows Mountain gold rus days. A) concretes C) proclaims 8. He B) factor D) concept a seat for the New YearB) serve D) reserve two famous characters of the Rocky's Concert.B) concernsD) relatesthe good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last,it was adopted. A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They ___ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. A) carried out B) carried off C) carried on D)carried forward 10. Which sport has the most expensive trainingequipment, personal equipment and uniforms? A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) byway of 11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly __ people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a to save the firm from runningdownhill. players 'oftheA) mystery B) therapy C) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she herself to reada book.A) imposed B) composed C) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associate C) imagine D) assist17. I ' m sure he is up to the job he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless18. I ' ve ___ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I donA) invented B) invited C) invested D) involved 19. A small terrorist group has ____ responsibility for thebombing inBaghdad.A) claimed C) exclaimed 20. For the currency to keep measures. A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. __ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context C) pretext 23. The meeting was in full A) rock C) swim 24. Now the patient can freedom.A) transport C) transact ' t want it to fail.B) acclaimedD) reclaimed, the government has to adopt some strongB) contestD) texture( 活跃 ) when we arrived.B) swingD) sway from the wheelchair tothe seat with relativeB)transplantD) transfer25. In human friendship an important is “ forgive and forgetA) principal C) principle B) primary D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet 's most receknst w ioll rcertainly hisnational reputation.A) magnifyC) enhance27. Important people don their time.B) enlargeD) strengthen' t often have much free time as their work _________________________________________ allA) takes away C) takes up B) takes overD) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to ____________ our new plan _____________________________________ .A) set ⋯aside B) set ⋯outC) set ⋯in motion D) set ⋯down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable C) overwhelming B) constant D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession C) capacity B) potentialD) impact。
大学英语试卷考卷及答案
⼤学英语试卷考卷及答案⼤学英语试卷及答案⼀、单项选择1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through.A. It is the reason.B. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy.A. willB. wouldC. wasD. should3. She is fond of____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collection4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 . on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.A. toB. inC. beyondD. under6. Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for8. Can you make sure____ the gold ringA. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____ a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take⼆、选词填空1. I fully agree to the arrangement and it.2. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry.3. In spite of difficulties, they decided to with the work.4. Try to how many steps it will take to get to a close object.5. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years.6. It will be necessary to all the paint before applying a new layer.三、阅读理解It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners whether you goTo make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客⾥程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more.Partners in ChinaIf you are a Frequency Plus member registered in china, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!Your Temporary CardStart earning the Miles that will make you get your first Reward, nowa)Show your Temporacy Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservationand at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b)Fill in and return your personal membership(会员) application today. Yourapplication must be received within 3 weeks of your flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励历程) for your fist trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!1. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus_____.A. through its reduced ticket pricesB. through its extensive network of partnersC. by providing convenient flight schedulesD. by offering excellent services on board2. In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least____.A. for 6 monthsB. 20,000 milesC. 3,000 bonus MilesD. once in three weeks3. Passengers can begin to earn Miles_____.A. if they reserve tickets at a hotelB. if they buy tickets at the airportC. before receiving the Permanent CardD. after receiving the Permanent Card4. Passengers should send their application to Air France____.A. upon receiving the application formB. within 3 weeks of their first flightC. before their first flight with Air FranceD. within 6 months of joining the program5. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger first trip with Air France within 6 monthsof joining is____.A. 2,000 milesB. 3,000 milesC. 20,000 milesD. 30,000 miles四、完型填空If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent,3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced thathe isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weaknesswhich can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else andwho is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strengthof purpose. The chances are that he will do well。
《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father. .A..seeingB. seeC. have seenD. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities. A. for doing B. with going C. into doing D. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li. A. know B. see C. confirm D. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting. A. occupied B. available C. able D. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her? A. leave B. take C. send D. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you. A. give B. have C. allow D. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year. A. come B. go C. change D. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks. A. skilled B. qualified C. experienced D. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class. A. at … on B. on … of C. in … of D. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently. A. lost in B. lost with C. bored with D. bored of12. Whenever I ______1/ 9someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad. A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he i s always ______ to give a hand. A. to … due B. for … due C. to … ready D. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______. A. apartment B. department C. compartment D. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them. A. in a good condition B. in good condition C. on a good condition D. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.? A. stop B. save C. spare D. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West. A. at B. on C. in D. of1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______. A. library B. classroom C. canteen D. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company. A. manger B. general engineer C. director D. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address. A. old B. years C. time D. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take park in C. enter D. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______. A. book B. form C. card D. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(完整版)《大学英语1》单项选择题专项练习题.doc
一、与法1. John helped me write a letter ____ English.用某种言/ 写 / 唱均使用介A. withB. ofC. inD. by2.____ your teacher like you?第三人称数的一般疑句，使用助doesA. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is3. He will stop showing off, if no notice ____ of him.–被A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.Mary ______ anything in the shop just now.- 一般去式A. won't buyB. didn't buyC. didn't boughtD. don't buy5. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym _____ to do exercises.-A. increasinglyB. oftenC. regularlyD. lively6. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting．It is at least five years insince it_.通常情况下since 引的句子后面用一般去式A ．had taken placeB ． was taken placeC． was taking place D ． took place7. _____ Sundays we stay at home.-在周一⋯⋯周日，均使用介OnA. WithB. AtC. InD. On8.You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.–固定短“用于践”A. fallB. realityC. practiceD. deed9.Although I had read the book assigned by the professor several times, it didn't makeany__ to me.–固定短搭配make sense to somebodyA. meaningB. importanceC. senseD. significance10. Years ago we didn’ t know this, but recent scie nce ______ that people who don’ t sleep well soon get ill.–recent在完成的志A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing1-5 C B A B C6-10 D D C C B11. The traffic in our city is already good and it ____ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting12.Our English teacher ____ our buying an English-Chinese dictionary.A. suggestedB. wishedC. hopedD. asked13. His success ____ his hard work- result from 与 result in 的区A. resultedB. resulted inC. resulted fromD. caused14. They won't buy new clothes because they ____ money to buy a color TV set.A. saveB. are savingC. has savedD. were saving15.Drunken driving is often the major _____ of traffic accidents.句子的含：酒通常是交通事故的主要原因。
(完整版)大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及详解)
大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及翻译）CET4 Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.题目一：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的校园，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目二：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的家乡，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目三：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
大学英语单词选择题【完整版】
大学英语单词选择题【完整版】(文档可以直接使用，也可根据实际需要修订后使用,可编辑放心下载）Book III Unit 11. His strange behavior aroused the __D__ of the police.A). doubt B). disbelief C). mistrust D). suspicion2.The police have not yet found a possible ___D_ for the attack on the man.A). example B). signal C). principle D). motive3. Would it be possible to make an early ___A___ to have my hair cut tomorrow?A) appointment B) arrangement C) meeting D) engagement4. As the minutes ticked by, and we held on to our narrow lead, our hope of victory ____D__ steadily.A) arose B) aroused C) raised D) rose5. It is rather ___B__ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A) misleading B) embarrassing C) boring D) demanding6. He wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, __C__ not very popular with all its members.A) to be considered B) considering C) being considered D) having considered7. Some of the old _A___ about the space age are coming true.A) fantasies B) delusions C) nightmares D) impressions8. I will __B__ my lawyer to write out the agreement.A) inform B) notify C) announce D) report9. Having come from a ___B_ society, Dick found it hard to adjust to a small town.A) abundant B) wealthy C) sufficient D) large10. You are ___C___ yourself if you if you imagine that I care about what you said or the way youbehaved.A) delaying B)disguising C) deceiving D) mistaking11. Fuel scarcities and price increases __A__ automobile designers to develop completely new lines ofsmall cars and trucks.A) prompted B) persuaded C) imposed D) enlightened12. As he was the only person who has the key, Simon felt himself __A__ suspicion.A) under B) in C) beyond D) upon13. It was such a grand view that it _D__ strong emotion in us sight-seers.A) roused B) rose C) arose D) aroused14. It was __A__ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A) considerate B) careful C) considering D) considerable15. Some of the old ___A_ about the space age are coming true.A) fantasies B) delusions C) nightmares D) impressions16.A lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake, but they werebeautifully__B__soon by the local people.A) recovered B) restored C) resumed D) returned17. Reading __D__ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A) rectifies B) prolongs C) minimizes D) furnishes〔提供、布置〕18. While the development of the suburbs has created problems, it has also provided ___D_ modernhousing for millions of people.A) excessive B) immense C) memorable D) substantial19. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would __A__ her long effort.A) justify B) testify C) rectify D) verify20. Hunger could be his only D for killing a living thing.A) sensation B) cause C) purpose D) motive21. I will __B__ my lawyer to write out the agreement.A) inform B) notify C) announce D) report22. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at adiscounted price and _B__ funds by selling tickets at a full price.A) furnishes B) raises C) accumulates D) contributes23. Although these people knew that their boss was in a difficult situation, they were still __D__ him.A) sticking to B) sticking with C) sticking on D) sticking by24. The secret agent concealed his real mission, so many local people were_C___ into thinking that hewas a good person.A) betrayed B) driven C) deceived (欺骗) D) convinced25. The coming of the railways in the 1830s __B__ our society and economy.A) transferred B) transformed C) transmitted D) transported26.One day, you will have to_B___this foolish behavior.A) pay B) pay for C) pay back D) pay off27. The French pianist who had been praised very highly __B__ to be a great disappointment.A) turned up B) turned out C) turned in D) turned down28. He has never done this type of work before; I am not sure how he will fit _A____ with it.A) in B) on C) into D) up29. She cut her hair short and tried to ____B__ herself as a man.A) decorate B) disguise C) fabricate D) fake30. Your advice would be _A__ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’ end.A) exceedingly非常地;极度地B) excessively C) extensively D) exclusively31. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech,she suddenly __B_ to another subject.A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted32. On hearing the bad news, she sprang up ___B___.A) for a start B) with a start C) at the start D) from the start33. Wouldn’t it be wise to _D____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party?A) check in B) check through C) check out D) check on34. It was such a solemn occasion that not even a child __B__ a sound.A) delivered B) uttered 发出(声音等);说,讲;表达C) voiced D) spoke35. My father seemed to be in no __B__ to look at my school report.A) emotion B) mood C) attitude D) feeling36. His face __B__ with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper.A) contracted B) was twisted喝醉了的C) was twinkled D) twisted37. The naughty boy __A__ in his shoes when he saw the cane in his father’s hand.A) shivered B) trembled C) frightened D) feared38. The students couldn’t ___C__ what the teacher was trying to explain.A) grip B) seize C) grasp D) snatch39. The older New England villages have changed relatively little __A__ a gas station or two in recentdecades.A) except for B) in addition to C) except D) besides DDADB CABBC AADAA BDDAD BBDCB BBABA BBDBB BACAUnit21.The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly __D__ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlarge C) strengthen D) enhance2. Humidity (湿度) is so intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable to ___C_ it.A) maintain B) persist C) endure D) sustain3. The suspect’s fingerprints on the gun were the main _D___ against him.A) crime B) information C) conviction D) evidence4. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given travelling B____.A) income B) allowances C) pay D) wages5. Be careful with those fireworks; they are __D__ to go off unexpectedly.A) easy B) probable C) available D) liable6. He ran so fast that he was out of __C__.A) air B) oxygen C) breath D) wind7. When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your __D__ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A) indications B) signs C) symbols D) symptoms8. In general , the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total __B__ for living expenses.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable9. His inability to learn foreign languages was a(n) __C__ to his career.A) objection B) defect C) obstacle D) depression10. The ratio of the work done by the machine ___C_ the work done on it is called the efficiency of themachine.A) against B) with C) to D) for11. During the war she always kept a ___D_ of tinned food in the house.A) load B) substitute C) conservation D) reserve12. This machine works very well so long as no one __A__ with it.A) interferes B) disturbs C) upsets D) interrupts13. In Britain people _A___ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) consume B) swallow C) exhaust D) dispose14. That’s really typical __B__ John. He says he’ll come but he never turns up.A) for B) of C) to D) with15. No effective _C___ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year.A) settlement B) method C) remedy D) prescription16. She was __B___ what she had written so as to make the theme stand out more clearly.A) repairing B) revising〔修改〕C) remedying D) reforming17. The one pleasure that Einstein __D__ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others.A) resulted from B) stirred up C) turned out D) derived from18. The rain was heavy and __A__ the land was flooded.A) consequently 〔因而，所以〕B) continuously C) constantly D) consistently19. The present difficulties _B____ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose.A) step B) stem C) steer D) sponsor20. Universal peace would be __A__ to all mankind.A) beneficial B) valid C) advisable D) worthy21. The local government leaders are making every effort to __B__ the problem of poverty.A) loosen B) tackle C) remove D) encounter22. We have not ___B___ information to state the exact damage.A) abundant B) sufficient C) plenty D) efficient23. The court considers a financial ___D_ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A) option B) duty C) obligation D) penalty24. The explorers were told to _B___ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage.A) associate B) equip C) retreat D) feed25. What he _B___ was that you didn’t tell the whole truth.A) referred B) implied C) inclined D) accorded26. He hopes to _A___ his paintings before the public in New York very soon.A) exhibit B) expose C) express D) experience27. German and Italian courses are held in Munich and Rome __C__.A) relatively B) reluctantly C) respectively D) relevantly28. This vast stock of computerized images has __D__ the possibilities open to the artist.A) speculated B) sponsored C) generated D) multiplied29. We don’t k now all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to __B__ on what happened.A) infer B) speculate推测C) guess D) infer30. This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to _C___ on it.A) cope B) complain C) comment D) confirmDCDBD CDBCC DAABC BDABA BBDBB ACDBCUnit 31. You must take the __B___ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you.A) primitive B) preliminary C) primary D) practicable2. How can you best ___B___ in your students the speech habits of the English language?A) civilize B) cultivate C) evolve D) train3. After three hours of heated debate, the ___C__ bill was passed by a narrow majority .A) virtual B) universal C) controversial D) substantial4. Richard’s news report covering the conference was so __A___ that nothing had been omitted.A) comprehensive B) integrated C) redundant D) productive5. Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a _A____ way of greeting.A) conventional B) conservative C) constant D) convenient6. If you __D___ a magnet-needle, its two ends can point North and South, and so it can be used to determine directions.A) overtake B) fix C) highlight D) suspend7. I am afraid that you have to alter your __C___ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.A) indifferent B) distressing C) optimistic D) pessimistic8. Stamping on any country’s national flag is an __C___ to its people.A) inflation B) ingredient C) insult 〔侮辱〕D) invasion9. When he was a young boy, a serious disease deprived him of the __D___ of hearing.A) organ B) possession C) conduct D) faculty10. If you _____ bright sunlight __D___ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.A) expose … to B) concentrate … on C) aim … at D) focus … on11. The manufacturers refused to take all ___B__ for damage caused by misuse.A) duty B) responsibility C) obligation D) share12. The noise was so faint that you had to _____C_ your ears to hear it.A) stir B) strengthen C) strain尽力,使劲D) stride13. We’ve done our ____B__ to make the process as simple as possible.A) terminal B) utmost C) extreme D) supreme14. What he said was too _____B_ for me to understand.A) compound B) complex C) comprehensive D) conventional15. Their products are frequently overpriced and _B___ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate16. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect _C____ so a walk along Nanking Road is anenjoyable discovery.A) control B) order C) harmony D) action17. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ___A__ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A) delicate〔悉心〕B) considerate C) precise D) sensitive18. If your baby is losing weight, you should ___B__ your doctor promptly.A) advocate B) consult 〔请教〕C) enquire D) investigate19. I have worked on three __C___ Saturdays.A) continuous B) consistent C) successive〔连续〕D) regular20. With the introduction of ___C__ technology, information flows faster than it ever did.A) involved B) complicated C) sophisticated 富有经验的;精通D) complex21. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was ___D__ behind as usual.A) declining B) delaying C) lacking D) lagging22. It will be safer to walk on the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash;virtually all financial __D___ will be conducted by computer.A) transformations B) transmissions C) transitions D) transactions交易;业务;买卖23. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed ___C__ in China’s particular situation.A) useful B) available C) feasible〔可行的〕D) desirable24. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, ___D__ the $160 billion the President isstruggling to get through the Congress.A) in proportion to B) in reply to C) in relation to D) in contrast to25. We _A____ the cook because her cooking was so poor.A) dismissed B) deserted C) resigned D) withdrew26. Dogs are often praised for their ___B___; they almost never abandon their masters.A) faith B) loyalty C) trust D) truthfulness27. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, __D___ those events donot interfere with their studies.A) lest B) though C) unless D) provided28. We must __A___ these trash ideas.A) discard 〔扔掉〕B) dispose C) discharge D) dismiss29. She can run 100 meters in 13 seconds without ___C__ herself.A) executing B) inserting C) exerting尽力D) devoting30. Our holiday plans __B___ because of transport strikes.A) fell out B) fell through 落空，成为泡影C) fell over D) fell behind1. If my plan isn’t ___A___ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.A) approved B) consented C) agreed D) admitted2. Everybody ____A__ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) assembled集合,召集,聚集B) accumulated C) piled D) joined3. Mr. Bloom is not ____D__ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominant C) magnificent D) prominent〔杰出〕4. The bridge was named ___A___ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A) after B) with C) by D) from5. Most people were no longer listening to his long ____B__ story.A) annoying B) boring C) tiring D) exhausting6. Each of them had a different ___C___ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable.A) message B) theory C) version 版本、说法D) comment7. His latest piece of work was ___B___ by a song he heard on the radio.A) released B) inspired C) assessed D) composed8. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can give toany other group; hence it is often called the _C____ donor.A) general B) popular C) universal D) common9. Very few scientists ___B__ completely new answers to the world’s problems.A) catch up with B) come up with C) keep up with D) put up with10. The socks were too small, and it was only by __D___ them that he managed to get them on.A) spreading B) extending C) lengthening D) stretching11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of themedium is ___C__.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied12. Of all the soldiers they had the ___D__ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest.A) recognition B) reservation C) recreation D) reputation 声望13. She ___D__ along the path, glad to be able to take her time.A) hurried B) marched C) progressed D) wandered14. The company has __C___ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization.A) involved B) resolved C) evolved D) revolved15. During the war, the government __B___ many soldiers from the workers and farmers.A) adopted B) collected募集C) integrated D) recruited16. Some of his suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned __D___ as they are quiteimpracticable.不能实行的,行不通的A) away B) back C) out D) down17. All the key words in the article are printed in ___D__ type so as to attract readers’ attention.A) dark B) dense C) black D) bold英勇的,无畏的;大胆的18. This story is not real; it is only ___A___.A) imaginary B) imaginative C) imaginable D) imagined19. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial __B____.A) mark B) feature C) trace D) appearance20. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe __D___ Europe into a great war.A) imposed B) pitched C) inserted D) plunged21. He bought the house with a(n) __C___ to making a quick profit out of it.A) goal B) purpose C) eye D) reason22. I’m very sorry to have ___D__ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered23. They are giving away free __D___ of this new kind of cooking oil.A) illustrations B) demonstrations C) examples D) samples24. The scientists made ___B___ plans for landing a man on the moon.A) acute B) elaborate C) virtual D) delicate25. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ____D__.A) blank B) hollow C) vacant D) bare26. All the streets were ___C___ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.A) supplied B) mended C) decorated D) pasted27. You ca n’t drive a car unless you hold a driving ___D___.A) permission B) ticket C) pass D) license28. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was _A____ between the lorry and the wall.A) crushed B) clapped C) split D) cracked29. The wholesale price of this coat is $20 and the __C___ price for it is $28.A) virtual B) massive C) retail 批发D) singular30. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage __C___.A) relatively B) actually C) annually D) comparatively1. The children performed a very __C__ dance for their parents.A) precise B) smart C) graceful D) successive2. In the B_____ paragraph some comments had been made of it.A) proceeding B) preceding C) progressing D) processing3. The dog’s collar was so ___A_ that it came off over his head.A) loose B) slight C) broad D) excessive4. We finally managed to __A__ the committee’s approval of our plans.A) secure 确保B) arouse C) exert D) execute5. Thousands of people died of starvation during the _D___ in that African country.A) objection B) poverty C) consumption D) famine6. Four people were seriously _C___ in an accident on the motorway.A) damaged B) harmed C) injured D) wounded7. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _D___.A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals8. While admitting that this forecast was ___C__ exaggerated, the scientists warned against treating itas a cry of wolf.A) anyhow B) somewhere C) somewhat D) anyway9. The thief tried to open the locked door but __B___.A) in no way B) in vain C) at a loss D) without effect10. He had a _C___ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bareC) blank D) hollow11. Stone does not _B___, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.A) crack B) decay C) destroy D) crush12. The swimming pool is so __D__ that it’s safe for small children.A) stable B) smooth C) superficial D) shallow13. Being named the best athlete of the year was an important __D__ in the baseball player’s life.A) segment B) ingredient C) contribution D) episode14. Only hotel guests have the __C__ of using the private beach.A) occasion B) possibility C) privilege D) habit15. Many people save money to __C__ for their old age.A) supply B) offer C) provide D) yield16. Having decided to rent a flat, we __D__ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) went up B) went down C) went out D) went about17. American women were __D__ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied否认18. The medicine the doctor gave me _D___ my headache.A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved19. As I had earlier made up my mind to run for governor, I could not _B___. I must go on with the fight.A) vary B) withdraw C) undergo D) discard20. The water was so ___A_ that we could see the fish inside clearly.A) transparent B) obvious C) apparent D) visible21. While studying he was financially dependent __C__ his wife.A) to B) of C) on D) from22. He __B__ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowed 吞咽C) licked D) digested23. Another big issue __D__ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confining B) confirming C) conflicting D) confronting24. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _A___.A) arbitrary B) rational C) mechanical D) unpredictable25. His parents no longer worry about him. He has a good job and can live __C__ his own now.A) at B) by C) on D) with26. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain __B___. He neither stood on his wife’s side nor on hismother’s side.A) natural B) neutral C) nervous D) native27. Do you believe these two ___A_ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimate B) emotional C) intense D) supreme28. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every _C___ for the job.A) privilege B) obligation C) qualification D) commitment29. She was very __D__; she cried even when her husband left for another city on business.A) sensitive B) indifferent C) reluctant D) emotional30. Young children soon __D__ words they hear their elders use.A) put forward B) look forward to C) turn up D) pick up3BBCAA DCCDD BCBBB CABCC DDCDA BDACB4AADAB CBCBD CDDCD DDABD CDDBD CDACC5CBAAD CDCBC BDDCC DDDBA CBDAC BACDDUnit 6 Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice1. Since many insects have already become __B__ to DDT, scientists have to look for some new insecticide.A) active B) resistant C) tough D) gradual2. It is a type of desert bush that can _C___ extremes of temperature.A) adapt B) withdraw C) withstand D) shade3. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make ___C_ judgments.A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) sensational4. Whenever he writes to his parents, he __A__ a cheque with his letter.A) encloses B) contains C) reserves D) invests5. You should save your work often as a __B__ against computer failure.A) sanction B) precaution C) shield D) shelter6. It took millions of years for order to grow out of the __C__ of the universe.A) adjustment B) change C) chaos D) profile7. According to the weather _D___, it’s going to be fine today.A) prediction B) indication C) provision D) forecast8. Accidents are of frequent __D__ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A) arrival B) proportion C) scale D) occurrence9. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty ___B_ it.A) inspecting B) detecting C) touching D) contacting10. There is need to check the __B__ of the report.A) frequency B) accuracy C) emergency D) efficiency11. The old man did not seem to attach any importance __A__ the question.A) to B) with C) towards D) for12. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _C___ our seat belts.A) tied B) locked C) fastened D) closed13. Professor Collins was _D___ of the latest developments in physics because he had been in hospital for several months.A) unconscious B) negative C) robbed D) ignorant14. It has been revealed that some government leaders ___C_ their authority and position to get illegal profits forthemselves.A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook15. Fertilizer will ___B_ the growth of these tomato plants.A) accomplish B) accelerate C) accumulate D) account16. Years of _D___ labor had hardened his muscles.A) survival B) mental C) restless D) manual手工17. Very few plants will __A__ without water.A) flourish B) fade C) stem D) cultivate18. We rarely perceive more than a minute __C__ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) fragment19. I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be ___D_.A) sustained B) contained C) maintained D) retained20. The police will give you a ticket if you __D__ the speed limit.A) break B) reject C) suspend D) exceed21. The wise man exercises __D__ in his behavior and enjoyments.A) limitation B) interest C) restriction D) restraint22. When Jack was eighteen he __A__ going around with a strange set of people and staying out very late.A) took to B) took for C) took up D) took on23.Which is the most expensive __B__ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of24. The survival of civilization, as we know, is _B___ threat.A) within B) under C) towards D) upon25. George took __D__ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.A) chance B) effect C) occasion D) advantageAnswers: BCCAB CDDBB ACDCB DACDD DABBDUnit 7 Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice1. Gary has planned to take a tour around the Great Lakes in the coming summer vacation and ____B_ great pleasure from the visit.A) acquires B) anticipates C) recalls D) reckons2. They are two dollars each but if you buy ten, you get a _A____ of ten per cent.A) discount B) recession C) depression D) discharge3. Money _C____ as it goes from person to person.A) speaks B) scatters C) circulates D) distributes4. His hope __B___ when he heard that there were some survivors in the shipwreck.A) highlighted B) soare d C) inspired D) flourished5. I bought a washing-machine and asked to have it sent to my house. The manager of the store promised to make a prompt __A___.A) delivery B) relay C) supply D) transport6. He __D___ his rose bushes carefully with insecticide every evening.A) distributed B) discharged C) spread D) sprayed7. His company went _C____ after he failed in the business.A) decent B) negative C) bankrupt D) acute8. She always makes notes in the _C____ of a book.A) border B) blank C) margin D) edge9. A new spaceship was __D___ at Cape Kennedy yesterday.A) motivated B) released C) transmitted D) launched10. Don’t __B___ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A) relieve B) release C) relate D) retain11. The noise was caused by a dog __A___ a cat through the garden.A) chasing B) following C) catching D) fighting12. Although the two players are ___C__ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.A) partners B) enemies C) rivals D) companions13. We can _A____ the possibility of total loss from our calculations.A) exclude B) prevent C) excuse D) discard14. I felt _D____ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.A) fatigued B) tired C) exhausted D) bored15. The two friends said goodbye and then went their __D___ ways.A) relevant B) relative C) reluctant D) respective16. They ___A__ the flood after a heroic fight lasting five days and four nights.A) conquered B) combated C) won D) withdrew17. Two men were _C____ a large log over the rough ground with the help of a rope.A) pushing B) drawing C) dragging D) carrying18. They claimed that __B___ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A) sufficiently B) approximately C) considerably D) properly19. Everyone ___D__ around quietly to avoid waking the baby.A) cracked B) crashed C) crawled D) crept20. Lower taxes would ___C__ investment and help economic growth.A) harness B) highlight C) spur D) soar21. John always arrives on time. He’s so _C____.A) rapid B) timely C) punctual D) likely22. What’s the Chinese _C____ for the English word “refer〞?A) equality B) equal C) equivalent D) equation23. The soldier was ____C_ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished24. She _D____ all criticism and calmly went on with the project.A) smashed up B) left off C) hung up D) shrugged off25. Success now seemed very remote and Bernard felt __A___.A) pessimistic B) optimistic C) positive D) objective26. This is _D____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.A) by rights B) by itself C) by oneself D) by far27. The price of beer __B___ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) altered B) ranged C) separated D) differed28. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can __A___ this phenomenon.。
大学英语四级考试真题及答案完整版
大学英语四级考试真题及答案完整版本文展示的是2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案完整版，供参考。
一、听力部分Section A1. A) Work overtime.2. B) Attend a party.3. D) Solve a problem.4. C) Go to a travel agency.5. B) It is taking longer than expected.6. D) She is under a lot of pressure.7. A) It is too expensive.8. A) Attend a lecture.9. B) Attend a party.10. C) Lend her a belt.Section B11. D) Paying extra for a seat with more leg room.12. C) Designing a more comfortable seat.13. A) Have a baby-sitter look after the children.14. B) The more we learn, the more we realize how much we don't know.15. C) It is an attitude rather than a fixed set of abilities.16. D) She is more patient and listens carefully.17. A) It expands one's knowledge of other cultures.18. B) They don't have enough time to read books.19. C) They are more likely to suffer from depression.20. A) It can improve computer speed.Section C21. C) His picture was taken.22. A) He is wearing a hat.23. B) They look quite similar.24. D) There are a lot of people in the queue.25. C) He considers it as a kind of adventure.26. B) The destination is still undecided.27. D) He wants to forget about the worries of life.28. A) Interacting with others.29. B) They love all kinds of movies.30. C) Karen.Section D31. G) The role of social media in job hunting.32. J) The challenges of job hunting for university graduates.33. A) The importance of face-to-face communication.34. D) Employers' expectations of job seekers.35. L) The effect of internships on job opportunities.36. H) The growing importance of soft skills in job hunting.37. O) Tips for writing a good resume.38. I) The importance of networking in job hunting.39. N) The benefits of developing a positive attitude.40. M) The importance of being proactive in job hunting.二、阅读理解部分Passage One41. D) They have become more common in middle-class families.42. C) They provide parents with useful information.43. A) They may have a negative influence on children's social development.44. B) They should not be the only source of education for children.Passage Two45. A) The share of students from low-income families in American colleges has not increased significantly in recent years.46. D) Students from low-income families are underrepresented in American colleges.47. B) A social class gap in college participation has emerged in America.48. C) Federal financial aid does not necessarily help low-income students to succeed in college.Passage Three49. D) Planning one's visits to national parks.50. B) They are less likely to visit national parks.51. B) They put a lot of pressure on the budgets of local residents.52. A) They could bring in more revenue to local communities.Passage Four53. D) They disturbed the ecological balance in the Great Lakes.54. C) They were brought to the Great Lakes from Asia.55. A) They can cause considerable economic damage.56. C) They are hard to eradicate once established.三、翻译部分57. 他的主要经济来源是他的父亲。
大学英语选择题61道及答案
1. The problem ________ when the students refused to do their homework. A. arose B. aroused C. rose D. raised 2. When he suddenly ________ up the subject of gene c engineering, there was an embarrassed silence. A. took B. brought C. showed D. came 3. ________ so many people in the United States been out of work as today. A. More than ever before B. In the past, there have never C. Never before have D. Formerly, there never were 4. It ________ as a shock to realize that I was not alone in the room. A. came B. appeared C. arrived D. reached 5. 5. Since Since Since William William William had had had been been been seriously seriously seriously ill ill ill for for for several several several months, months, months, his his his parents parents parents were were were worried worried worried about about ________ to return to school full- me. A. he wanted B. he wan ng C. him to want D. his wan ng 6. The associa on is ________ to raising funds to help the blind. A. conducted B. commi ed C. concentrated D. concerned 7. I won't ________ those children making a noise in my house! A. allow B. let C. have D. permit 8. The TV sta on, in ________ to massive popular demand, decided to con nue the soap opera (肥皂剧). A. regard B. rela on C. respect D. response 9. The opposi on leaders ________ the government for not taking ac on sooner. A. warned B. cri cized C. threatened D. urged rather than books rather football become become than ________ football 10. In some schools children to read b ooks children who who prefer prefer to read social outcasts (被抛弃者). A. play B. playing C. to play D. to playing 11. Others argue that since the earth has endured a long string of ice ages in the last two million to three million years, any warming is ________ to be temporary. A. seemed B. likely C. tended D. possible 12. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be. A. No sooner B. Only a er C. Hardly D. Scarcely 13. ________, John has been to several foreign countries. A. Even he is young B. Young though he is C. In spite of he is young D. Young is as he 14. ________ they've got to know each other a li le be er, they get along just fine. A. Due to B. Ever since C. Now that D. Regardless of 15. She got a job as an assistant stage manager at the Cambridge Arts Fes val Theatre, thinking that it might ________ to a career as a playwright (剧作家). A. pave the way B. work wonder C. point out D. stand a chance 16. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning ________ the behavior of animals depends mainly on ins nct. A. so B. unless C. if D. while 17. 17. A er A er A er so so so many many many days days days without without without rain, rain, rain, the the the ground ground ground quickly quickly quickly ________ ________ ________ the the the li le li le li le rain rain rain that that that fell fell fell last last night. A. dropped B. flooded C. grasped D. absorbed 18. If you want to find a decent loca on for your own home, ________ Mr. Smith for advice. A. turn to B. pass through C. shut in D. write up 19. Senior members of the staff competed eagerly ________ the posi on of sales manager in the company. A. in B. with C. for D. on 20. It was three Bri sh sportsmen who ________ banned drugs. A. were catching taking B. caught to take C. caught in taking D. were caught taking 21. The address book ________ the email addresses of your friends or groups of colleagues. A. makes it easy to recall B. makes it easy recall C. makes easy to recall D. makes recall it easy 22. She ________ her nervousness to the importance of the interview. A. contributed B. dedicated C. distributed D. a ributed 23. We regret to ________ that it may not be possible to deal with every request. A. put off B. pass on C. help along D. point out 24. General Motors, one of the world's largest auto manufacturers, is expanding its ________ in this country. A. existence B. presence C. loca on D. residence 25. ________ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only. A. Applica on B. Excep on C. Access D. Glance 26. We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she ________ badly when we talked to her. A. came across B. fell out C. looked to D. brought up 27. ________ from the occasional late night party, our neighbors are very quiet. A. Apart B. But C. Except D. As 28. I don't know how we can make ________ on the metable for any more courses. A. schedule B. place C. plan D. room 29. I'm sorry I forgot to write; I had so much else ________ my mind. A. over B. for C. on D. about 30. The boy ran out of the classroom without the teacher's _______. A. command B. convic on C. consent D. compromise 31. _______ the movie I would have finished my paper last Sunday. A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for 32. Be careful, _______ you'll fall down. A. on the contrary B. or rather C. or else D. as for 33. We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible. A. assure B. secure C. ensure D. issue 34. It is useful to science _______ the earth as an object in space. A. to consider B. which considers C. considers D. the considera on of 35. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all. A. If you compare B. Compare them C. When compared D. A comparison 36. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, _______ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant. A. if B. wherever C. so that D. whereas 37. The student found the novel _______. It provided him with so much informa on about the subject. A. enlightening B. confusing C. frustra ng D. deligh ng 38. Sorry sir, we don't have wine or beer. We are only licensed to sell _______ drinks. A. pure B. sweet C. mild D. so 39. Let's drink _______ Dicks' success in business. A. of B. for C. to D. with 40. The terrible noise is ______ me mad. A. turning B. se ng C. driving D. pu ng 41. The engine has broken and the boat is ______ on the water. A. flowing B. floa ng C. dri ing D. sailing 42. A endance at football matches have _____ since the coming of television. A. dropped in B. dropped off C. dropped out D. dropped down 43. Each year in the United States, many black teenagers _______ of school, either because they cannot keep up or they have to work to support their family. A. go out B. drop out C. check out D. pull out 44. 44. When When I came came through through through the the customs customs at at the airport, airport, I I had to to pay pay pay ________ ________ ________ on on a clock I had bought. A. taxes B. duty C. fines D. fees 45. I'm ______ to graduate in the next half of the year. A. owing B. thanks C. due D. because 46. Take it ______. It is nothing but a joke. A. easy B. easily C. serious D. seriously 47. Construc on of the railways helped to develop the na onal _______ of Tanzania and Zambia. A. economic B. economies C. economics D. economical 48. Only a(n) ________ few were invited to the dancing party. A. elect B. special C. select D. selec ve 49. In the future, more ______ should be placed on the educa on of the young. A. crisis B. implica ons C. impressions D. emphasis 50. Sixty per cent of television viewers chose him as their _______ actor. A. popular B. desirable C. favorite D. superior 51. 51. The The The farmer farmer farmer had had had to to to wear wear wear heavy heavy heavy boots boots boots in in in the the the winter winter winter because because because the the the fields fields fields were were were too too too wet wet wet and and ________. A. earthy B. solid C. dusty D. muddy 52. I bought this eighteenth century wri ng desk at a quite ________ price. A. reasonable B. cheap C. small D. expensive 53. As you like pop music, __________ I like literature. A. so B. therefore C. as D. thus 54. He thoroughly understood the society __________. A. he had grown up B. which had he grown up C. in which he had grown up D. he had grown up in it 55. To study a foreign language, __________. A. a good dic onary should be bought B. buying a good dic onary is necessary C. you should buy a good dic onary D. it is necessary that you will buy a good dic onary 56. It's more ________ to buy a season cket if you travel every day. A. cheap B. economic C. economical D. saving 57. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ________. A. off B. side C. out D. down 58. The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce. A. in line with B. in terms of C. in regard with D. by means of 59. She had clearly no ________ of doing any work, although she was very well paid. A. tendency B. ambi on C. inten on D. willingness 60. For the new country to survive, ________ for its people to enjoy prosperity, new economic policies will be required. A. to name a few B. let alone C. not to speak D. let's say 61. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a ________ of him. A. glance B. glimpse C. look D. sight。
大学英语选择题61道及答案(20200513211233)
1. The problem ________ when the students refused to do their homework.A. aroseB. arousedC. roseD. raised2. When he suddenly ________ up the subject of genetic engineering, there was an embarrassed silence.A. tookB. broughtC. showedD. came3. ________ so many people in the United States been out of work as today.A. More than ever beforeB. In the past, there have neverC. Never before haveD. Formerly, there never were4. It ________ as a shock to realize that I was not alone in the room.A. cameB. appearedC. arrivedD. reached5. Since William had been seriously ill for several months, his parents were worried about ________ to return to school full-time.A. he wantedB. he wantingC. him to wantD. his wanting6. The association is ________ to raising funds to help the blind.A. conductedB. committedC. concentratedD. concerned7. I won't ________ those children making a noise in my house!A. allowB. letC. haveD. permit8. The TV station, in ________ to massive popular demand, decided to continue thesoap opera (肥皂剧).A. regardB. relationC. respectD. response9. The opposition leaders ________ the government for not taking action sooner.A. warnedB. criticizedC. threatenedD. urged10. In some schools children who prefer to read books rather than ________ football become social outcasts (被抛弃者).A. playB. playingC. to playD. to playing11. Others argue that since the earth has endured a long string of ice ages in thelast two million to three million years, any warming is ________ to be temporary.A. seemedB. likelyC. tendedD. possible12. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely13. ________, John has been to several foreign countries.A. Even he is youngB. Young though he isC. In spite of he is youngD. Young is as he14. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along justfine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of15. She got a job as an assistant stage manager at the Cambridge Arts Festival Theatre, thinking that it might ________ to a career as a playwright (剧作家).A. pave the wayB. work wonderC. point outD. stand a chance16. Human b ehavior is mostly a product of learning ________ the behavior of animals depends mainly on instinct.A. soB. unlessC. ifD. while17. After so many days without rain, the ground quickly ________ the little rainthat fell last night.A. droppedB. floodedC. graspedD. absorbed18. If you want to find a decent location for your own home, ________ Mr. Smith for advice.A. turn toB. pass throughC. shut inD. write up19. Senior members of the staff competed eagerly ________ the position of salesmanager in the company.A. inB. withC. forD. on20. It was three British sportsmen who ________ banned drugs.A. were catching takingB. caught to takeC. caught in takingD. were caught taking21. The address book ________ the email addresses of your friends or groups ofcolleagues.A. makes it easy to recallB. makes it easy recallC. makes easy to recallD. makes recall it easy22. She ________ her nervousness to the importance of the interview.A. contributedB. dedicatedC. distributedD. attributed23. We regret to ________ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A. put offB. pass onC. help alongD. point out24. General Motors, one of the world's largest auto manufacturers, is expanding its________ in this country.A. existenceB. presenceC. locationD. residence25. ________ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only.A. ApplicationB. ExceptionC. AccessD. Glance26. We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she ________ badly when we talked to her.A. came acrossB. fell outC. looked toD. brought up27. ________ from the occasional late night party, our neighbors are very quiet.A. ApartB. ButC. ExceptD. As28. I don't know how we can make ________ on the timetable for any more courses.A. scheduleB. placeC. planD. room29. I'm sorry I forgot to write; I had so much else ________ my mind.A. overB. forC. onD. about30. The boy ran out of the classroom without the teacher's _______.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise31. _______ the movie I would have finished my paper last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for32. Be careful, _______ you'll fall down.A. on the contraryB. or ratherD. as for33. We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A. assureB. secureC. ensureD. issue34. It is useful to science _______ the earth as an object in space.A. to considerB. which considersC. considersD. the consideration of35. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seemhigh at all.A. If you compareB. Compare themC. When comparedD. A comparison36. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, _______ he is likely to smileand reach out to another infant.A. ifB. whereverC. so thatD. whereas37. The student found the novel _______. It provided him with so much informationabout the subject.A. enlighteningB. confusingC. frustratingD. delighting38. Sorry sir, we don't have wine or beer. We a re only licensed to sell _______ drinks.A. pureB. sweetC. mildD. soft39. Let's drink _______ Dicks' success in business.A. ofB. forC. toD. with40. The terrible noise is ______ me mad.A. turningC. drivingD. putting41. The engine has broken and the boat is ______ on the water.A. flowingB. floatingC. driftingD. sailing42. Attendance at football matches have _____ since the coming of television.A. dropped inB. dropped offC. dropped outD. dropped down43. Each year in the United States, many black teenagers _______ of school, either because they cannot keep up or they have to work to support their family.A. go outB. drop outC. check outD. pull out44. When I came through the customs at the airport, I had to pay ________ on a clockI had bought.A. taxesB. dutyC. finesD. fees45. I'm ______ to graduate in the next half of the year.A. owingB. thanksC. dueD. because46. Take it ______. It is nothing but a joke.A. easyB. easilyC. seriousD. seriously47. Construction of the railways helped to develop the national _______ of Tanzania and Zambia.A. economicB. economiesC. economicsD. economical48. Only a(n) ________ few were invited to the dancing party.B. specialC. selectD. selective49. In the future, more ______ should be placed on the education of the young.A. crisisB. implicationsC. impressionsD. emphasis50. Sixty per cent of television viewers chose him as their _______ actor.A. popularB. desirableC. favoriteD. superior51. The farmer had to wear heavy boots in the winter because the fields were too wet and ________.A. earthyB. solidC. dustyD. muddy52. I bought this eighteenth century writing desk at a quite ________ price.A. reasonableB. cheapC. smallD. expensive53. As you like pop music, __________ I like literature.A. soB. thereforeC. asD. thus54. He thoroughly understood the society __________.A. he had grown upB. which had he grown upC. in which he had grown upD. he had grown up in it55. To study a foreign language, __________.A. a good dictionary should be boughtB. buying a good dictionary is necessaryC. you should buy a good dictionaryD. it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary56. It's more ________ to buy a season ticket if you travel every day.B. economicC. economicalD. saving57. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them________.A. offB. sideC. outD. down58. The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happinessof its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of59. She had clearly no ________ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness60. For the new country to survive, ________ for its people to enjoy prosperity,new economic policies will be required.A. to name a fewB. let aloneC. not to speakD. let's say61. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a ________ of him.A. glanceB. glimpseC. lookD. sight。
2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案
2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案一、词汇与语法（每题2分，共40分）1. I didn't know you were coming. I would have bought some flowers if I _______.A. had knownB. knewC. knowD. have known答案：A2. The teacher recommended that we _______ the experiment again to get more accurate results.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeated it答案：A3. It is important for us to learn from our mistakes and not to _______ them again.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeat it答案：A4. He has changed a lot over the years, but I still recognize him _______.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he答案：A5. I'm looking forward to _______ you next week. It's been a long time since we last saw each other.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. to see答案：A6. I wish I _______ to the party last night. I heard it was a lot of fun.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone答案：D7. She didn't come to the meeting because she _______ sick.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案：A8. I would like to _______ my thanks to you for all your help.A. expressB. expressedC. expressingD. expresses答案：A9. He always speaks highly of others, but he never says anything _______ about himself.A. goodB. wellC. goodsD. better答案：A10. By the time you arrive in New York, we _______ for two days.A. will have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave答案：A二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Passage:The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and play. However, it also brings with it some challenges.11. A. because B. although C. if D. when答案：A12. A. importance B. popularity C. influence D. effect答案：C13. A. rapidly B. gradually C. suddenly D. constantly答案：D14. A. information B. knowledge C. data D. news答案：A15. A. makes B. creates C. produces D. brings答案：B16. A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. mixed答案：D17. A. overcome B. face C. deal with D. handle18. A. advantages B. benefits C. profits D. gains答案：B19. A. together B. separately C. individually D. collectively答案：D20. A. safe B. secure C. protected D. guarded答案：B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1:The world is changing rapidly, and technology is playing a significant role in this transformation. One of the most significant technological advancements is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, including healthcare, education, and transportation.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The world is changing rapidly.B. Technology is playing a significant role in the world.C. AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors.D. AI is the most significant technological advancement.22. According to the passage, which sectors can AI potentially revolutionize?A. Healthcare, education, and transportation.B. Healthcare, finance, and technology.C. Education, transportation, and communication.D. Healthcare, transportation, and entertainment.答案：APassage 2:Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the world today. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing global temperatures to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. To mitigate the effects of climate change, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.23. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Climate change is a significant challenge.B. Greenhouse gases are causing global temperatures to rise.C. Renewable energy sources can mitigate the effects of climate change.D. We need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.答案：A24. According to the passage, what is the cause ofclimate change?A. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.B. The rise in global temperatures.C. Extreme weather events.D. Loss of biodiversity.答案：A（注：以下Passage 3和Passage 4的题目及答案略）四、作文（30分）题目：请你谈谈你对未来教育发展趋势的看法。
(完整版)全新版大学英语第四册选择题
1.The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ____ ground and air attacks.A. launchB. withstandC. contestD. contend2. I’m pleased to hear of your job offer—all that hard work at school has obviously ______.A. paid offB. taken its tollC. made a differenceD. shown up3. The talks might ______ for weeks before any concrete result is announced.A. press onB. drag onC. get bogged downD. hold on4. We need someone really ______ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.A. crucialB. realisticC. essentialD. efficient5. Once Mrs. Kirkpatrick ____ you in conversation, you’re stuck with her for at least half an hour.A. submergesB. engagesC. occupiesD. launches6. Their refusal to compromise is a major ______ that stands in the way of further peace talks.A. obstacleB. complicationC. entityD. hazard7. However, the new law, once passed, will ______ the Bridlington agreement illegal by giving workers the right to join unions of their choice.A. convertB. cancelC. eliminateD. render8. I will hold you personally ______ if anything goes wrong in this project.A. destructiveB. lucrativeC. diverseD. responsible9. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is ______ from the list for promotion.A. eliminatedB. retreatedC. priedD. wrenched10. The intelligence department was accused of failure to ______ the troops to the possibility of an enemy attack during the weekend.A. instructB. warnC. dictateD. alert11. Now that we’ve got a loan from the bank, our project is financially ______.A. constructiveB. feasibleC. favorableD. stiff12. Under normal circumstances the body can ______ these naturally occurring substances into vitamins.A. renderB. deriveC. convertD. originate13. This course focuses on the ______ of economic analysis to the problems of inflation.A. conceptionB. combinationC. applicationD. introduction14. You can ___ the video camera on a tripod (三脚架), so that you don’t have to worry aboutholding it steady while you ask questions.A. withstandB. mountC. implementD. dwell15. The camps are not usually tent-type camps. They are mostly long-established, _____ structures, often with strange Indian names.A. permanentB. historicalC. monotonousD. raw16. A firm might sometimes sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of business, and ______ increase its market power.A. thereforeB. therebyC. henceD. further17. ______ students should be motive by a keen interest in theatre and should have some familiarity with plays in production.A. ProspectiveB. ResponsibleC. EthnicD. Realistic18.Our postgraduate students are fully integrated into the departmental research ______ and, inaddition, participate in the Postgraduate Education Program.A. cooperationB. endeavorC. administrationD. network19. As a reporter, I was paid to ______ into other people’s lives.A. pryB. convertC. blurtD. carve20. The ball was ______ out of his grasp by a player on the other team.A. wrenchedB. contestedC. interruptedD. sucked21. As he walked out of the court, he was ______ with frustration and rage.A. applaudingB. quiveringC. paralyzingD. limping22. AIDS activists permanently changed and shortened America’s ______ process for testing and approving new drugs of all kinds, for all diseases.A. efficientB. stagnantC. intricateD. appropriate23. Some of the tunnels in the cliff are natural, some were ______ out.A. carvedB. priedC. penetratedD. decorated24. The doctor ______ Billy’s operation with X-rays and special exercises to make him stronger.A. went afterB. followed upC. started upD. took on25. People from different cultures have different ______ of the world.A. impressionsB. complicationsC. foundationsD. conceptions26. Don’t let his criticism ______ you; he belongs to the kind of people who take delight in finding fault with others’ work.A. discourageB. concernC. dictateD. paralyze27. The survey found 80 percent of viewers were ______ by the violent scenes in the film.A. eliminatedB. alertedC. offendedD. discouraged28. The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting ______ services.A. essentialB. appropriateC. equivalentD. lucrative29. In today’s working world the roles of men and women are becoming ______.A. dwarfedB. incorporatedC. correlatedD. blurred30. This disease ______ in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the world.A. derivedB. originatedC. sparkledD. dwelled1.“Have you any ______ plans for your future now that you’ve completed your graduate studies?”A.DecisiveB. exactC. preciseD. definite2. Anyone caught ______ an offense will be punished.A. conductingB. executingC. performingD. committing3. There is scientific evidence to support our __ that being surrounded by plants is good for health.A. perceptionB. instinctC. conceptionD. implication4. Israeli troops ______ by launching a bombing attack on the Palestinian-controlled areas.A. had a crackB. took a tollC. took revengeD. followed up5. He should ______ what he’s good at, and not switch to something he knows nothing about.A. take onB. stick toC. go afterD. live on6. To be ______ with you, I think you’re making a dreadful mistake by refusing to cooperate.A. candidB. pertinentC. mildD. vivid7. There are still some ______ for students of science and engineering, but those in arts and humanities have been filled.A. positionsB. vacanciesC. categoriesD. applications8. The plants are in a(n) __ plastic box, so the children can observe how the roots grow with time.A. appropriateB. intricateC. transparentD. waterproof9. The United Nations was supposed to ______ the role of global peace-keeper.A. contendB. nurtureC. carveD. undertake10. People under a lot of ______ may experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping difficulties.A. stressB. exposureC. enduranceD. endeavor11. The destruction of the Twin Towers in New York City _ shock and anger throughout the world.A. summonedB. temptedC. provokedD. enveloped12. His total worldly possessions ______ little more than the clothes he stood up in.A. amounted toB. settled forC. turned upD. came at13. A UN official said aid programs will be ______ until there is adequate protection for relief personnel.A. multipliedB. spannedC. arrestedD. suspended14. Many social problems are caused by the uneven ______ of wealth.A. equalityB. justiceC. distributionD. volume15. The shopkeepers are complaining that business has been reduced to a ______ of what it was before the outbreak of war.A. fractionB. sectionC. portionD. trifle16. The number 30 on a road sign ______ that the speed limit is 30 miles an hour.A. signifiesB. forecastsC. illuminesD. characterizes17. Our director had ______ on the matter for a long time before he made the decision.A. hushedB. thrashedC. ponderedD. suspended18. The weather wasn’t favorable and both teams had to ______ icy rain and a strong wind during the match.A. pin downB. contend withC. get stuck inD. take control of19. The word is now widely used in newspapers and magazines, but its origin still remains _____.A. exoticB. widespreadC. obscureD. adrift20. George ______ an agonizing 48-hour wait for the results of the tests.A. underwentB. withstoodC. undertookD. grilled21. The consumer ______ in recent years has led to an explosion of shopping center development in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Canton.A. summitB. boomC. pressureD. volume22. The car, at least as we know it, is on the way out, because its exhaust ______ a threat to theenvironment.A. originatesB. posesC. offendsD. paralyzes23. The offer of a free overseas tour ______ him into buying the villa in the hillside.A. discouragedB. committedC. temptedD. tangled24. Obviously, no teacher has ______ patience. Even Larry, who is always kind and tolerant, lost his temper on that particular occasion.A. infiniteB. definiteC. spectacularD. plural25. We must get the trapped victims out at once because the building is in ______ danger of an explosion.A. opaqueB. vividC. muteD. imminent26. She tried to kick the pajamas loose, but they were ______ in the satin sheet.A. gougedB. tangledC. scoopedD. submerged27. That morning, on Mount Tai, I saw the most ______ sunrise in my life.A. mysteriousB. opaqueC. spectacularD. adolescent28. At night, cars often ______ small animals that are blinded by the headlights.A. run overB. held upC. took apartD. drove at29. After Mike left for work, I ______ the beds and vacuumed the carpets.A. pattedB. clappedC. strippedD. shaved30. Dr. Light, who is ______ to be one of the best surgeons in London, performed the operation and successfully removed the tumor in her lungs.A. confessedB. thrilledC. perceivedD. Reputed期中测试26. As some of the rules concerning foreign trade ran contrary to the principles of the WTO, thegovernment decided to _____ them as soon as possible.A. abolishB. accomplishC. distinguishD. establish27. Vicki never worried or hesitated about anything, she just _____ it and almost always gotwhatever she wanted.A. went byB. went forC. went overD. went with28. A computer file is a collection of _____ data, used to organize the storage and processing ofdata by computer.A. electricalB. artificialC. electronicD. genuine29. To protect the environment, scientists and engineers are researching ways to _____ electricitymore cheaply from such renewable energy sources as the wind and sun.A. generateB. manufactureC. constructD. transform30. My trip to the small village under the control of the enemy fire was full of delays anddifficulties, but I eventually ______.A. got byB. turned it overC. hit the sackD. made it31. When energy is converted from one form to another, some energy is always lost as heat._____ , no energy conversion is ever 100% efficient.A. In other termsB. In other wordsC. In another wayD. In some way32. I just wonder if _____ ever _____ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourselfwhen you were still a student.A. it … occurredB. you … occurred to itC. it … occurred to youD. you … occurred33. History, ______ and modern, has taught these people an intense distrust of their neighbors.A. primitiveB. ancientC. religiousD. urban34. The ______ of older persons is relatively low in developing countries, but it is growing muchfaster than in the West.A. additionB. majorityC. percentageD. statistic35. In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide Web have become ______ words; almosteveryone has heard of them.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. household36. A healthy and better-educated new generation is a _______ for sustainable economic andsocial development of all countries.A. guaranteeB. securityC. demandD. target37. A remote-controlled bomb exploded outside a hotel near the town square yesterday, ______ atleast 12 people.A. having been injuredB. having injuredC. injuredD. injuring38. A man who is good enough to shed his blood for his country is good enough ______ a fair dealafterwards.A. being givenB. been givenC. givenD. to be given39. Wireless waste from cell phones, pocket PCs, and music players ______ special problemsbecause they have toxic chemicals in batteries and other components.A. exposeB. commitC. poseD. transport40. Because of the mad cow disease, the European Union ______ a worldwide ban on British beefand beef product exports.A. challengedB. chargedC. forgedD. imposed41. Parks and open space are essential to the quality of life in dense ______ areas such as NewYork City.A. agriculturalB. ruralC. suburbanD. urban42. Makers of consumer electronics will pay for environmental sanitation services to collect and______ used refrigerators, computers and televisions under the new rules.A. dischargeB. distributeC. dispose ofD. deal with43. While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some of them appear to lackcommon sense ______ following traffic regulations.A. coming toB. when coming toC. when it comes toD. when they come to44. As the semester is drawing to an end, the student union is calling on all the students to ______the temptation to cheat on exams.A. refuseB. rejectC. resistD. resolve45. The exhibition at the Shanghai Science and Technology Center ______ such endangeredanimals as the Giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them.A. detectsB. exploitsC. featuresD. demonstrates46. Their refusal to compromise is a major ___ that stands in the way of further peace talks.A. obstacleB. complicationC. entityD. hazard47. However, the new law, once passed, will ___ the Bridlington agreement illegal by givingworkers the right to join unions of their choice.A. convertB. renderC. cancelD. eliminate48. I will hold you personally __ if anything goes wrong in this project.A. destructiveB. lucrativeC. diverseD. responsible49. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is ___ from the list for promotion.A. eliminatedB. retreatedC. priedD. wrenched50. The intelligence department was accused of failure to ___ the troops to the possibility of anenemy attack during the weekend.A. instructB. warnC. dictateD. alert51. Now that we’ve got a loan from the bank, out project is financially ___.A. constructiveB. feasibleC. favorableD. stiff52. Under normal circumstances the body can ___ these naturally occurring substances intovitamins.A. convertB. renderC. deriveD. originate53. This course focuses on the ___ of economic analysis to the problems of inflation,unemployment, the balance of payments and enterprise behavior.A. conceptionB. combinationC. applicationD. introduction54. You can ___ the video camera on a tripod (三脚架), so that you don’t have to worry aboutholding it steady while you ask questions.A. withstandB. mountC. implementD. dwell55. The camps are not usually tent-type camps. They are mostly long-established, ___ structure,often with strange Indian names.A. permanentB. historicalC. monotonousD. raw。
完整版大学英语模拟试题及答案.doc
大学英语模拟题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon（2）（）A．loseB．looseC．lossD．lost标准答案：B2、—How about taking a walk?—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk（2）（）A．very muchB．too muchC．much tooD．so much标准答案：C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（2）（）A．oneB．aC．otherD．another标准答案：C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（2）（）A．forB．atC．upD．down标准答案：D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（2）（）A．whyB．becauseC．forD．that标准答案：D6、This is the university ______.（2）（）A．at which do we studyB．we are studyingC．we are studying atD．where we study at标准答案：A7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.（2）（）A．whereB．thatC．whichD．in which标准答案：B8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.（2）（）A．like trueB．as trueC．like realD．as real标准答案：B9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday nextweek.（2）（）A．isB．areC．willD．will be标准答案：A10、He is training hard, hoping to ______ a new world record.（2）（）A．set offB．set asideC．set upD．set out标准答案：C11、___in the arguments about the morality of artificially reproducing life is the fact that，at present, cloning is a very inefficient procedure.（2）（）A．OverlookedB．OverlookingC．Having overlookedD．Having been overlooked标准答案：B12、We’ll___ what our country expects of us.（2）（）A．keep up withB．put up withC．stand up toD．live up to标准答案：D13、The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humans.（2）（）A．amendedB．adoptedC．adjustedD．adapted标准答案：B14、He was a charming and ___host whose house was an___rendezvous( 集合的) of the great.（2）（）A．accomplished, acceptedB．accomplishing, acceptingC．accomplishing, acceptedD．accomplished, accepting标准答案：A15、I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.（2）（）A．hitB．struckC．beatD．knocked标准答案：B16、Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and status.（2）（）A．in regard toB．in accordance withC．in reference toD．in comparison with标准答案：B17、We discussed only such problems ___ concerned everyone of us.（2）（）A．thatB．whatC．asD．whether标准答案：A18、After the ___of 17 British passengers, Mr. Blair continued to express his concern over the safety of the other passengers still on board the hijacked airliner.（2）（）A．relayB．releaseC．conveyD．transfer标准答案：B19、The “quality” newspapers are often held ___ as an example of impartial journalism.（2）（）A．backB．inC．upD．onto标准答案：C20、At the age of 14, he went to his uncle's farm, where he had lessons on botany ___ .（2）（）A．self-taughtB．self-teachingC．being self-taughtD．having self-taught标准答案：B21、He can't drive a car. Let ___fly an aero-plane.（2）（）A．solitaryB．lonelyC．aloneD．loneliness标准答案：C22、The boy said to his mother in an ___ voice that she shouldn't have blamed him.（2）（）A．injuryB．injuriousC．injuredD．injuring标准答案：D23、___how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of a sudden from the earth, it remains a mystery hard to solve.（2）（）A．In turnB．As toC．Thanks toD．As a rule标准答案：B24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.（2）（）A．rejectedB．reformedC．relivedD．reinforced标准答案：D25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.（2）（）A．for,toB．for,asC．as,forD．as,as标准答案：D26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.（2）（）A．on account ofB．thanks toC．but forD．as for标准答案：B27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded.（2）（）A．consistentlyB．consequentlyC．constantlyD．continuously标准答案：B28、Another issue ___the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.（2）（）A．confiningB．confirmingC．confrontingD．contributing标准答案：C29、A window in the kitchen room was ___; there was rubbish everywhere and the clock had been stolen.（2）（）A．scatteredB．smashedC．scratchedD．scraped标准答案：B30、Knowing that her son was suffering from a ___ disease, the mother cried her eyes out.（2）（）A．deadlyB．dyingC．dead-likeD．deathly标准答案：A31、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.（2）（）A．participateB．involveC．combineD．associate标准答案：B32、I have just come here to see if I can be___ to you.（2）（）A．helpB．of helpC．with helpD．for help标准答案：B33、Imagine ___with someone who never stops ___practical jokes on you.（2）（）A．to live, to playB．to live, playingC．living, to playD．living, playing标准答案：B34、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.（2）（）A．earnedB．gainedC．awardedD．claimed标准答案：A35、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision.（2）（）A．illusionB．intentionC．impressionD．concept标准答案：A36、___change your mind，please give us a call.（2）（）A．Were you toB．Would youC．Could youD．Might you标准答案：A37、When ___, he denied ___ anything illegal.（2）（）A．questioned, doingB．being questioned, doingC．questioning, doingD．questioning, having done标准答案：B38、See you later. Jenny. I'm glad ___ with you for six months.（2）（）A．to workB．to be workingC．to have workedD．to having been working标准答案：C39、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________in the breeze.（2）（）A．flowedB．had flowedC．flowingD．was flowing标准答案：A40、___from the European continent, England had been in close contact with the outside world.（2）（）A．Because cutting offB．While to be cut offC．Although cut itself offD．Even if cut off标准答案：D41、The actors have to ___ before they appear in front of the audience.（2）（）A．cover upB．paint upC．make upD．do up标准答案：C42、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to ___time.（2）（）A．passB．killC．wasteD．spend标准答案：A43、John was never particular ___ the food his wife served.（2）（）A．aboutB．ofC．forD．to标准答案：A44、The designing of a satellite in the heavy environment is ___an easy job.（2）（）A．by all meansB．by means ofC．by no meansD．by any means标准答案：C45、Edward is the boy ___I think scored the winning point for the basketball team.（2）（）A．thatB．whatC．whomD．who标准答案：D46、It is often more difficult to find trained men than ___for scientific research.（2）（）A．getting financial supportB．to get financial supportC．get financial supportD．in getting financial support标准答案：B47、John is a good student, ___his best subject.（2）（）A．as EnglishB．being EnglishC．English asD．English being标准答案：D48、___great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.（2）（）A．VeryB．TooC．SoD．Such标准答案：C49、You ought not to ___him the news that day.（2）（）A．tellB．be tellingC．have been toldD．have told标准答案：D50、Hot metal ___as it grows cooler.（2）（）A．contractsB．reducesC．condensesD．decreases标准答案：A51、Do you have a preference ___a particular food?（2）（）A．withB．atC．forD．in标准答案：C52、By now most freshmen have grown so used to university life that they have forgotten all those___ about the university they originally had.（2）（）A．concernsB．worryC．dreamsD．ambition标准答案：C53、Many people want to buy it because.___. the price is reasonable; ___ , it's rather durable.（2）（）A．on one side, on the other sideB．for one thing, for anotherC．on the one hand, on the other handD．in one part, in the other part标准答案：C54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.（2）（）A．whichB．whatC．thatD．of which标准答案：C55、Spring ___, we may look forward to better weather.（2）（）A．comesB．has comeC．to be comingD．having come标准答案：C56、The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than___ .（2）（）A．for ours it hadB．it did for usC．with usD．with ours标准答案：B57、___from the balcony when he saw a policeman approaching him.（2）（）A．Jumped down the thiefB．Down the thief jumpedC．Down jumped the thiefD．Down did the thief jump标准答案：C58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge?（2）（）A．whoB．whichC．thatD．all标准答案：C59、___, I cannot agree with him on the matter.（2）（）A．Much as I respect himB．More as I respect himC．As I respect him muchD．As I respect him more标准答案：A60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled.（2）（）A．could not finishB．would not have finishedC．would have finishedD．could have finished标准答案：B61、Do you know ___the population of China is?（2）（）A．how manyB．how muchC．whichD．what标准答案：B62、Advertising is different from other forms of communication___the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.（2）（）A．in thatB．now thatC．see thatD．whereas标准答案：A63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.（2）（）A．exceptB．unlessC．except thatD．apart from标准答案：C64、___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned man from Britain.（2）（）A．An, aB．The, aC．The, theD．The, /标准答案：D65、Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.（2）（）A．wishesB．wishC．have wishedD．wishing标准答案：A66、Would you like him to paint it blue?I'd rather he ___it green.（2）（）A．paintsB．paintedC．paintD．is painting标准答案：C67、James dressed himself up as a plumber before leaving the house lest he ___.（2）（）A．was recognizedB．could be recognizedC．should be recognizedD．was being recognized标准答案：C68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.（2）（）A．dieB．deathC．deadD．deadly标准答案：C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.（2）（）A．must learnB．learnsC．learnedD．learn标准答案：D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .（2）（）A．with startB．with a startC．startingD．started标准答案：B71、Is there any___in your company?（2）（）A．vacancyB．desertionC．emptinessD．hollow标准答案：A72、The old man ___the boy on his knees.（2）（）A．seatedB．was seatedC．satD．was sat标准答案：A73、V oices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.（2）（）A．increasedB．risenC．swollenD．raised标准答案：D74、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.（2）（）A．everything toB．nothing butC．anything likeD．something of标准答案：D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.（2）（）A．emotionB．temperC．moodD．feeling标准答案：C76、During foggy weather trains are late ___ .（2）（）A．and so forthB．more often than notC．or somethingD．as a matter of fact标准答案：B77、The paint is still wet___.（2）（）A．Don't he sure to touch it.B．Not be sure to touch it.C．Be not sure to touch it.D．Be sure not to touch it.标准答案：D78、Who will be in charge of your team?We'll elect ___ .（2）（）A．Henry as captainB．Henry captainC．captain HenryD．as captain Henry标准答案：A79、The speaker doesn't know how to ___himself across.（2）（）A．makeB．runC．takeD．put标准答案：D80、It's high time you ___us the truth.（2）（）A．tellB．have toldC．toldD．had told标准答案：C81、If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way.（2）（）A．should beB．should be goingC．wasD．were标准答案：D82、I would not be home tonight___ you not___me a lift in your car.（2）（）A．if, giveB．if had, givenC．had, givenD．have, given标准答案：C83、We___it without your help.（2）（）A．couldn't have doneB．couldn't doC．could have doneD．could haven't done标准答案：A84、___in the crash, he won't participate in the race.（2）（）A．His broken legB．His leg is brokenC．His leg having been brokenD．His leg being broken标准答案：C85、So fast ___that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.（2）（）A．light travelsB．travels lightC．does light travelD．has light traveled标准答案：C86、Is this film moving?Yes, it is___.（2）（）A．Rarely have I seen this before.B．Rarely before have I seen this.C．Rarely have I seen before this.D．Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案：A87、I suppose she is not serious,___ ?（2）（）A．do IB．don't IC．isn't sheD．is she标准答案：C88、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.（2）（）A．just asB．in thatC．now thatD．on condition that标准答案：D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.（2）（）A．doing, being doneB．doing, doingC．being done, doingD．being done, being done标准答案：A90、You'll see to it ___everything is ready in time.（2）（）A．whatB．thatC．whetherD．how标准答案：B91、How well educated a person is ___a strong influence on his career.（2）（）A．hasB．haveC．to haveD．having标准答案：A92、What he wrote made no ___to me.（2）（）A．meaningB．ideaC．senseD．story标准答案：C93、I bought this antique vase at a quite ___price.（2）（）A．cheapB．reasonableC．expensiveD．small标准答案：B94、___change your mind, please give me a call.（2）（）A．Might youB．Were youC．Should youD．Would you标准答案：C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.（2）（）A．thanB．thenC．untilD．when标准答案：C96、This project must be completed ___as scheduled.（2）（）A．in vainB．at mostC．in advancedD．by all means标准答案：C97、___the people in the workshop, Tonny is the most skilled.（2）（）A．Of allB．To allC．In allD．From all标准答案：A98、Jane cannot drive us downtown, for she has ___to take us all.（2）（）A．very small a carB．too small a carC．so a small carD．such small a car标准答案：B99、When questioned, he ___doing anything illegal.（2）（）A．refusedB．objectedC．deniedD．opposed标准答案：C100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get a taxi.（2）（）A．broke downB．breaking downC．broken downD．was broken down 标准答案：C。
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1. The problem ________ when the students refused to do their homework.A. aroseB. arousedC. roseD. raised2. When he suddenly ________ up the subject of genetic engineering, there was an embarrassed silence.A. tookB. broughtC. showedD. came3. ________ so many people in the United States been out of work as today.A. More than ever beforeB. In the past, there have neverC. Never before haveD. Formerly, there never were4. It ________ as a shock to realize that I was not alone in the room.A. cameB. appearedC. arrivedD. reached5. Since William had been seriously ill for several months, his parents were worried about ________ to return to school full-time.A. he wantedB. he wantingC. him to wantD. his wanting6. The association is ________ to raising funds to help the blind.A. conductedB. committedC. concentratedD. concerned7. I won't ________ those children making a noise in my house!A. allowB. letC. haveD. permit8. The TV station, in ________ to massive popular demand, decided to continue the soap opera (肥皂剧).A. regardB. relationC. respectD. response9. The opposition leaders ________ the government for not taking action sooner.A. warnedB. criticizedC. threatenedD. urged10. In some schools children who prefer to read books rather than ________ football become social outcasts (被抛弃者).A. playB. playingC. to playD. to playing11. Others argue that since the earth has endured a long string of ice ages in the last two million to three million years, any warming is ________ to be temporary.A. seemedB. likelyC. tendedD. possible12. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely13. ________, John has been to several foreign countries.A. Even he is youngB. Young though he isC. In spite of he is youngD. Young is as he14. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of15. She got a job as an assistant stage manager at the Cambridge Arts Festival Theatre, thinking that it might ________ to a career as a playwright (剧作家).A. pave the wayB. work wonderC. point outD. stand a chance16. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning ________ the behavior of animals depends mainly on instinct.A. soB. unlessC. ifD. while17. After so many days without rain, the ground quickly ________ the little rain that fell last night.A. droppedB. floodedC. graspedD. absorbed18. If you want to find a decent location for your own home, ________ Mr. Smith for advice.A. turn toB. pass throughC. shut inD. write up19. Senior members of the staff competed eagerly ________ the position of sales manager in the company.A. inB. withC. forD. on20. It was three British sportsmen who ________ banned drugs.A. were catching takingB. caught to takeC. caught in takingD. were caught taking21. The address book ________ the email addresses of your friends or groups of colleagues.A. makes it easy to recallB. makes it easy recallC. makes easy to recallD. makes recall it easy22. She ________ her nervousness to the importance of the interview.A. contributedB. dedicatedC. distributedD. attributed23. We regret to ________ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A. put offB. pass onC. help alongD. point out24. General Motors, one of the world's largest auto manufacturers, is expanding its ________ in this country.A. existenceB. presenceC. locationD. residence25. ________ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only.A. ApplicationB. ExceptionC. AccessD. Glance26. We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she ________ badly when we talked to her.A. came acrossB. fell outC. looked toD. brought up27. ________ from the occasional late night party, our neighbors are very quiet.A. ApartB. ButC. ExceptD. As28. I don't know how we can make ________ on the timetable for any more courses.A. scheduleB. placeC. planD. room29. I'm sorry I forgot to write; I had so much else ________ my mind.A. overB. forC. onD. about30. The boy ran out of the classroom without the teacher's _______.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise31. _______ the movie I would have finished my paper last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for32. Be careful, _______ you'll fall down.A. on the contraryB. or ratherC. or elseD. as for33. We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A. assureB. secureC. ensureD. issue34. It is useful to science _______ the earth as an object in space.A. to considerB. which considersC. considersD. the consideration of35. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.A. If you compareB. Compare themC. When comparedD. A comparison36. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, _______ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.A. ifB. whereverC. so thatD. whereas37. The student found the novel _______. It provided him with so much information about the subject.A. enlighteningB. confusingC. frustratingD. delighting38. Sorry sir, we don't have wine or beer. We are only licensed to sell _______ drinks.A. pureB. sweetC. mildD. soft39. Let's drink _______ Dicks' success in business.A. ofB. forC. toD. with40. The terrible noise is ______ me mad.A. turningB. settingC. drivingD. putting41. The engine has broken and the boat is ______ on the water.A. flowingB. floatingC. driftingD. sailing42. Attendance at football matches have _____ since the coming of television.A. dropped inB. dropped offC. dropped outD. dropped down43. Each year in the United States, many black teenagers _______ of school, either because they cannot keep up or they have to work to support their family.A. go outB. drop outC. check outD. pull out44. When I came through the customs at the airport, I had to pay ________ on a clock I had bought.A. taxesB. dutyC. finesD. fees45. I'm ______ to graduate in the next half of the year.A. owingB. thanksC. dueD. because46. Take it ______. It is nothing but a joke.A. easyB. easilyC. seriousD. seriously47. Construction of the railways helped to develop the national _______ of Tanzania and Zambia.A. economicB. economiesC. economicsD. economical48. Only a(n) ________ few were invited to the dancing party.A. electB. specialC. selectD. selective49. In the future, more ______ should be placed on the education of the young.A. crisisB. implicationsC. impressionsD. emphasis50. Sixty per cent of television viewers chose him as their _______ actor.A. popularB. desirableC. favoriteD. superior51. The farmer had to wear heavy boots in the winter because the fields were too wet and ________.A. earthyB. solidC. dustyD. muddy52. I bought this eighteenth century writing desk at a quite ________ price.A. reasonableB. cheapC. smallD. expensive53. As you like pop music, __________ I like literature.A. soB. thereforeC. asD. thus54. He thoroughly understood the society __________.A. he had grown upB. which had he grown upC. in which he had grown upD. he had grown up in it55. To study a foreign language, __________.A. a good dictionary should be boughtB. buying a good dictionary is necessaryC. you should buy a good dictionaryD. it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary56. It's more ________ to buy a season ticket if you travel every day.A. cheapB. economicC. economicalD. saving57. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ________.A. offB. sideC. outD. down58. The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of59. She had clearly no ________ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness60. For the new country to survive, ________ for its people to enjoy prosperity, new economic policies will be required.A. to name a fewB. let aloneC. not to speakD. let's say61. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a ________ of him.A. glanceB. glimpseC. lookD. sight。