make用法小结及练习.docx

make 用法及训练

make是初中英语中用法比较多的一个动词, 主要有：

1.make 构成的一些固定搭配

make faces 做鬼脸make a living(by) doing谋生

make friends with?与 ?交朋友make a fire生火

make breakfast做早餐make it earlier把时间订早一点

make noises 制造噪音make up for弥补

make money 赚钱make sure 确保，弄清楚

make the bed铺床make use of利用

make flashcards 制作抽认卡be made of (看出原料 )/ from（看不出原原料）make progress取得进步由 ?制成

make mistakes犯错be made in 在 ?制成

make decisions to do?下决心干 ?be made into被制成 ?

make yourself at home使某人感到宾至如归be made up of由 ?组成

make up 占?/编造，组成，拼凑成

2.make 的各种用法

①make 宾语 +n.意为“使，让某人 / 某物 ( 成为 )? ”

We made him our monitor.我们选了他做班长。

②make 宾语 +adj.意为“使，让某人 / 某事 ( 变得 )? ”

What he did made me unhappy.他所做的事使我不高兴。

We will make our country more and more beautiful.我们将会使我们的国家越来越美丽。

③make 宾语 +do （不带 to 的不定式） ?意为“使，让某人干 ?”

Our teacher makes us feel more confident.我们的都是使我们更加自信。

此类结构变被动to 必须还原。类似的词还有“一感二听三让四看”

④make 宾语 +doing? 意为“使，让某人一直干?”

He makes the boys standing all the time.他使那个男孩一直站着。

⑤make 宾语 +done? 意为“使，让某人被?”

make oneself understood/ heard / known让别人听懂 / 听见 / 知道

He raised his voice to make himself heard.他提高声音使别人听见。

Make专练

1.-- What do you think of what she did.

-- What she did still us feel very sad now.

A. makes

B. make

C. is making

D. is made

2.The baby was made ______ (cry) by the other kids.

3.The paper is made_______ ( of / from) the wood.

4.You should do better in math. Because it ______ 30% of the exam.

A. makes of

B. makes from

C. makes up

D. makes up of 5. His father makes a

living __________ (sell) newspaper.

汉译英。

______________________________________________________

1．刚才什么使他笑。

2．他已经下定心了吗

3．叫她上课不要与别人发出噪音。______________________________________________________ 4．自从那时，她与许多同学交朋友。______________________________________________________ 5．他对我说的话使我难忘。______________________________________________________

参考答案。

1.What made him laugh just now

2.Has he made decisions / up his mind yet

3.Tell her not to make noises with others in class.

4.Since then she has made friends with many classmates.

5.What he has said to me makes me unforgettable.