张培基散文翻译语言点精要整理分享

张培基优美散文语言点摘要翻译

75Man’s triumph over Nature 人类对大自然的胜利/ 人定胜天

76As flat as a whetstone 光滑如磨刀石

77Were it not for … 要不是…，如果不是…

78The sight of the scene will probably call up inside you a string of ...

此情此景莫不让人联想到……

79So much so that … 到这样的程度以至于……/如此，以致……

80For my part. 就我而言，对我来说，我认为

81I cannot keep myself from … 我实在忍不住要……/我无法不……

82Much less … 更不用说……，更何况于

83Trudge through. 跋涉，步履艰难地走

84Simplicity, earnestness, dauntlessness and unyieldingness.

质朴，诚恳，英勇无畏，坚强不屈

85How could you fail to … 你怎能不……？难道你会不……？

86Be the symbo lic of the spirit and will of … 成为……精神和意志的象征

87Bursting with vitality 生命力极强，有坚韧的生命力

88Capable of surviving any hardship or oppression.

折磨不了，压迫不倒，顽强地活着

89I pay tribute to … 我赞美/歌颂……

90be loud in someone's praise 极力称赞/赞扬某人

91Knowing no one who I could approach with my questions and my doubts, I turned to God;

92Always have something to recommend himself. 总有可取之处，总有闪光点

93Make light of … 轻视，藐视，不在意……

94Onetime capital。故都。

95Muddle along 得过且过，混日子，浑浑噩噩

96Unlike famous flowers which are most attractive when half opening, good wine which is most tempting when one is half drunk, autumn, however, is best appreciated at its entirety.

秋不是名花，也不是美酒，那一种半开、半醉的状态，在领略秋的过程上，是不合适的。

97Put somebody in mind of … 让某人回忆起/记起……

98Reed catkin 芦花，willow catkin 柳絮，

99chirping insects 鸣虫，reverberating bell 钟声

100Be of itself，自发(流露)，自然而然地

101well up 涌出，表达，流露

102The clouds roll towards the west and the sun come out in the sky 云卷，天空放晴103Creep up on. 爬上，悄悄降临，不知不觉地到来

104Thorny jujube tree 酸枣树persimmon tree 柿子树

105History treats all humans alike. 历史是公平的

106With a slight touch of regret at the passing of time. 伤怀时光的消逝

107In spite of oneself… 不由自主地

108Woman’s only career lies in matrimony. —— Lin Yutang.

女人唯一的事业便是结婚。

109……? That sounds like the chicken-egg question.

……呢？这好比先有鸡还是先有蛋的问题。

110Thinking the matter over and over again, I cannot but come to the conclusion that …

111Neither … nor … has anything to recommend itself. ……不好，……也不好。112Petticoat influence 裙带关系，姻亲影响

113Meanness and ruthlessness 卑鄙冷酷，残忍无情

114It means nothing to …, but it is everything to …

对某人微不足道，对另外人却是全部/命根

115Look askance at … 斜眼看，瞟（常带有怀疑，鄙夷，厌恶等情绪）

116Hang about，聚在一起，闲逛，游荡，待在某人身边

117Bounded duty 本分，天职，应尽的义务

118Keep body and soul together 仅仅能维持生存

119Gulp down 狼吞虎咽地吃，忍住，强抑住

120Guardian gods to Buddha 金刚。

121Herculean strength 力大无比，神力Hercules 力士，大力神

122All the answers turned out to be wide of the mark 答案完全不对，离谱。

123Likewise, one who has never gone through the baptism of romantic love will have little genuine knowledge of life.

没有受过浪漫的恋爱洗礼的人生，不算真人生。

124Mencius says, “The desire for food and sex is nature.” 孟子曰，食色性也。

125If one remains a lifelong stranger to love, how can he thoroughly understand life? 一个一生不恋爱的人，又如何能够了解人生？

126At an opportune moment. 在恰当的时机

127Carnal desire 肉欲Platonic love 纯爱