愚人节来历英文介绍.doc
愚人节来历英文介绍_愚人节作文
愚人节来历英文介绍_愚人节作文April Fools’ Day, also known as All Fools’ Day, is celebrated on the first day of April. This holiday originated from the ancient Roman festival of Hilaria and the medieval Feast of Fools. The holiday is traditionally a day for playing pranks, jokes, and hoaxes on friends, family, and coworkers.愚人节是每年的4月1日庆祝的，又称为愚人节。
这个节日起源于古罗马的“欢乐节”和中世纪的“傻子节”。
传统上，这个节日是用来对朋友、家人和同事开玩笑的一天。
愚人节的起源有些不太清楚。
一些历史学家认为它可以追溯到古代，而其他人则认为它是在中世纪首次庆祝。
虽然确切的起源不明，但这个节日已成为全球广受欢迎和庆祝的传统。
愚人节上最常见的玩笑包括告诉别人他们赢得了一大笔钱，重新布置别人的办公室或私人物品，或者开一些实用的玩笑，比如在门把手上涂肥皂或将闹钟设在早上的时间。
尽管它的轻松性质，愚人节在某些情况下也成为争议的来源。
1957年，BBC新闻节目播出了一个关于瑞士一家人从树上采摘意大利面条的片段。
这个骗局如此令人信服，以至于许多观众认为它是真实的。
总的来说，愚人节是一个有趣和轻松的节日，已经庆祝了数个世纪。
这是一个放松心情，与朋友、家人和同事一起玩乐的时候。
无论你是在别人身上开无害的玩笑，还是自己被愚弄了，愚人节都是一个笑声，放松和享受周围的人的时刻。
英语作文愚人节由来
英语作文愚人节由来Title: The Origins of April Fools' Day。
April Fools' Day, celebrated on April 1st each year, is a day filled with pranks, jokes, and light-hearted tricks. But where did this tradition originate? The history ofApril Fools' Day is an interesting one, encompassing various cultural influences and historical events.One theory traces the origins of April Fools' Day back to the 16th century in France. In 1582, France switched from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar, as decreed by the Council of Trent. Under the Julian calendar, New Year's Day was celebrated around the end of March or early April. However, with the adoption of the Gregorian calendar, New Year's Day was moved to January 1st. Some people either didn't get the memo or refused to accept the new calendar system, and they continued to celebrate the New Year during the old date. These individuals became the butt of jokes and pranks, earning the nickname "Aprilfools."Another theory suggests that April Fools' Day has roots in ancient Roman and Celtic traditions. The Romans celebrated a festival called "Hilaria" at the end of March, which involved masquerades and general merrymaking. Similarly, the Celts celebrated a festival known as "Beltane" around the same time, which marked the beginning of spring with playful antics and practical jokes.The timing of April Fools' Day, at the cusp of spring, also holds significance. Spring is traditionally a time of renewal and rebirth, and many cultures celebrate it with festivals and rituals. The light-hearted nature of April Fools' Day can be seen as a reflection of this seasonal joy and exuberance.Over time, the tradition of April Fools' Day spread to other countries and cultures, each adding its own unique customs and interpretations. In Scotland, for example,April Fools' Day is known as "Huntigowk Day," with the term "gowk" referring to a cuckoo or a foolish person. InEngland and other English-speaking countries, the tradition typically involves playing harmless pranks and jokes on friends and family members.In modern times, April Fools' Day has evolved into a global phenomenon, with people around the world eagerly participating in the festivities. Social media platforms,in particular, have amplified the reach of April Fools' Day pranks, with companies and individuals alike showcasing their creativity through elaborate hoaxes and practical jokes.In conclusion, April Fools' Day is a lighthearted tradition with roots in various cultural practices and historical events. Whether it originated from the calendar change in France or ancient Roman and Celtic festivities, April Fools' Day continues to bring laughter and joy to people around the world, reminding us to embrace theplayful side of life.。
愚人节英文介绍
• In sixteenth-century France, on April 1, people celebrate New Year's day, exchanging gifts, have a party to celebrate. Then celebrate method and yielding around now. .十六世纪的法国，人们
送他们假礼物，邀请他们参加假庆祝 晚会，骗他 们去跑腿，或使他们对某种 根本不存在的事情信 以为真。 “四月愚人”。
• People on April 1, the day he fooled
each other, as time weห้องสมุดไป่ตู้t by, he became France popular custom. 人们在4月1日这一
Thank You
天便互相愚弄，日久天长，便成为法国流行的风俗。
develop
• The 18th century, “April fool„s day” custom to Britain. Later, as the British immigration and spread to the United States. With the passage of time, this custom has become an international festival, in Europe, North America, many countries are popular. 十八世纪初，“愚人节” 的习俗传到英国。后来，随着英国移民又传 到了 美国。随着时间的流逝，这一习俗已经成为国际 性节日，在欧洲、 北美许多国家都流行。
愚人节的来历英语介绍
愚人节的来历英语介绍"The first of April is the day we remember what we are the other 364 days of the year."——Mark TwainHow do you think April Fools' Day originated? Did some joker in biblical times decide to switch the frankincense and the myrrh? Was there a historic epidemic of spring fever-tomfoolery in a tiny Finnish town in the early1800s? Did a New Yorker in 1910find a cockroach in his coffee cup and decide to recreate the experience for his officemate, thereby sparking a famous April 1lawsuit?In a convincing testimonial to the saying that truth is stranger than fiction, we'll tell you the story, or at least present the most viable theory, of how April Fools' Day came to be.Once upon a time, back in 16th-century France, before computers, people celebrated New Year's Day on March 25,the advent of spring. It was a festive time. They partied steadily until April 1.In 1564,when the calendar reformed and became Gregorian, King Charles IX proclaimed, perhaps pompously, that New Year's Day should be celebrated on January 1instead of in the spring. Diehard conservatives resisted the change (or perhaps didn't hear about it due to the absence of e-mail)and continued to celebrate New Year's from March 25to April 1.During this period of spring festivity, the more flexible French mocked the rigid revelers by sending them foolish gifts and invitations to non-existent parties. The victim of an April Fools' Day prank was called a "poisson d'avril," or an "April fish," because at that time of year, the sun was leaving the zodiacal sign of Pisces. April Fools' Day hit its stride (avoiding the banana peel)in England in the 18th century, and was brought to colonial America by the English, Scottish, and French. No fooling.April Fools' Day:An Unsolved History The first of April, some do say, Is set apart for All Fools' Day. But why the people call it so, Nor I, nor they themselves do know. But on this day are people sent On purpose for pure merriment.——Poor Robin's Almanac (1790) OK, who started it? Did the first Fools come from France, England, Mexico, Sweden or India? The truth, as in any good mystery, lies hidden in the shadows of time. Some say that April Fools Day began in many parts of the world at the same time, in celebration of the spring equinox. Pranks were a big part of even the most boring equinox parties, everywhere from Sweden to India. Others argue that the modern April Fool's Day followed the adoption of are formed calendar in France circa 1564.In medieval times, the octave of New Year's began on March 25with the eight days of festivities ending on April 1.With the reform of the calendar under Charles IX, New Year's Day was moved from April 1to January 1.Due to the slowness of "sandal-net" communication back then and general resistance to change, the January 1date was not fully accepted for several years. T hose traditionalists who clung to April 1as New Year's Day were scoffed at as "fools" and sent fake party invitations and prank gifts. Widespread observance in England began in the 18th century. The English, Scotch and French introduced the custom to their colonies in America. One of our forefathers' favorite jokes was to send someone on a "fool's errand." For example, one might have been asked to go out and obtain a copy of "The History of Adam's Grandfather," or bring back some "sweet vinegar." In Scotland, April Fools' Day is 48 hours long. The second day is called Taily Day and is dedicated to pranks involving the buttocks. T aily Day's gift to posterior posterity is the still-hilarious "Kick Me" sign. The"foolish" tradition is celebrated in Mexico, too, but on a different day and for different reasons." El Dia de los Inocentes," which is December 28,was set aside as a day for Christians to mourn Herod's slaughter of innocent children.Over time, the tone of that "unluckiest of days" has evolved from sadness to good-natured trickery. Even the media join the fun, often running bogus news stories and radio reports. We may never learn the true origin of April Fools Day.However, the deeper question facing us today is, "What's the best gag I can pull off?"It's Another New Year……but for what reason?"Happy New Year!" That greeting will be said and heard for at least the first couple of weeks as a new year gets under way. But the day celebrated as New Year's Day in modern America was not always January 1.The celebration of the new year is the oldest of all holidays. It was first observed in ancient Babylon about 4000years ago. In the years around 2000BC,Babylonians celebrated the beginning of a new year on what is now March 23,although they themselves had no written calendar.Late March actually is a logical choice for the beginning of a new year. It is the time of year that spring begins and new crops are planted. January 1,on the other hand, has no astronomical nor agricultural significance. It is purely arbitrary.The Babylonian new year celebration lasted for eleven days. Each day had its own particular mode of celebration, but it is safe to say that modern New Year's Eve festivities pale in comparison.The Romans continued to observe the new year on March 25,but their calendar was continually tampered with by various emperors so that the calendar soon became out ofsynchronization with the sun.In order to set the calendar right, the Roman senate, in 153BC,declared January 1 to be the beginning of the new year. But tampering continued until Julius Caesar, in 46BC,established what was come to be known as the Julian Calendar. It again established January 1 as the new year. But in order to synchronize the calendar with the sun, Caesar had to let the previous year drag on for 445days.Although in the first centuries AD the Romans continued celebrating the new year, the early Catholic Church condemned the festivities as paganism. But as Christianity became more widespread, the early church began having its own religious observances concurrently with many of the pagan celebrations, and New Year's Day was no different. New Years is still observed as the Feast of Christ's Circumcision by some denominations.During the Middle Ages, the Church remained opposed to celebrating New Years. January 1has been celebrated as a holiday by Western nations for only about the past 400years.Other traditions of the season include the making of New Year's resolutions. That tradition also dates back to the early Babylonians. Popular modern resolutions might include the promise to lose weight or quit smoking. The early Babylonian's most popular resolution was to return borrowed farm equipment.The T ournament of Roses Parade dates back to 1886.In that year, members of the Valley Hunt Club decorated their carriages with flowers. It celebrated the ripening of the orange crop in California.Although the Rose Bowl football game was first played as a part of the Tournament of Roses in 1902,it was replaced by Roman chariot races the following year. In 1916,the footballgame returned as the sports centerpiece of the festival.The tradition of using a baby to signify the new year was begun in Greece around 600BC.It was their tradition at that time to celebrate their god of wine, Dionysus, by parading a baby in a basket, representing the annual rebirth of that god as the spirit of fertility. Early Egyptians also used a baby as a symbol of rebirth.Although the early Christians denounced the practice as pagan, the popularity of the baby as a symbol of rebirth forced the Church to reevaluate its position. The Church finally allowed its members to celebrate the new year with a baby, which was to [愚人节的来历英语介绍]。
愚人节用英语介绍（7篇）
愚人节用英语介绍(7篇)以下是网友分享的关于愚人节用英语介绍的资料7篇，希望对您有所帮助，就爱阅读感谢您的支持。
愚人节用英语介绍篇一用英语介绍愚人节愚人节英语是：fools’ day下面是用英文介绍愚人节：april fools’ day is a day to play jokes on others, no one knows how this holiday began but people think it first started in france.in the 16 th century, people celebrated new year’s day from march 25 to april 1. in the mid—1560s king charles ix changed it from march 25 to january 1. but some people still celebrated in on april 1, so others called them april fools. each country celebrates april fools’ day differently. infrance,people call the april fools “april fish”. they tape a paper fish to their friends’ backs to fool them. when he or she finds this , they shout “april fish!”in england, people play jokes only in the morning. you are a“noodle” if someone fools you. in scotland, april fools’ day is 48 hours long. they call an april fool “april gowk”. gowk is another name for a cuckoo bird.in the america, people play small jokes on their friends and any other people on the first of aprol. they may point down to your shoe and say, “ your shoelace is untied.” if you believe them and look down to see, you are an april fool then.愚人节用英语介绍篇二愚人节英语是：fools’ day下面是用英文介绍愚人节：april fools’ day is a day to play jokes on others, no one knows how this holiday began but people think it first started in france.in the 16 th century, people celebrated new year’s dayfrom march 25 to april 1. in the mid—1560s king charles ix changed it from march 25 to january 1. but some people still celebrated in on april 1, so others called them april fools. each country celebrates april fools’ day differently. in france, people call the april fools “april fish”. they tape a paper fish to their friends’ backs to fool them. when he or she finds this , they shout “april fish!”in england, people play jokes only in the morning. you are a “noodle” if someone fools you. in scotland, april fools’ day is 48 hours long. they call an april fool “april gowk”. gowk is another name for a cuckoo bird.in the america, people play small jokes on their friends and any other people on the first of aprol. they may point down to your shoe and say, “ your shoelace is untied.” if you believe them and look down to see, you are an april fool then.愚人节用英语介绍篇三用英语介绍愚人节愚人节英语是：fools’ day下面是用英文介绍愚人节：april fools’ day is a day to play jokes on others, no oneknows how this holiday began but people think it first started in france. in the 16 th century, people celebrated new year’s day from march 25 to april 1. in the mid—1560s king charles ix changed it frommarch 25 to january 1. but some people still celebrated in on april 1, so others called them april fools.each country celebrates april fools’ day differently. in france, people call the apr il fools “april fish”. they tape a paper fish to their friends’ backs to fool them. when he or she finds this , they shout “april fish!”in england, people play jokes only in the morning. you are a“noodle” if someone fools you. in scotland, april fools’ day is 48 hours long. they call an april fool “april gowk”. gowk is another name for a cuckoo bird.in the america, people play small jokes on their friends and any other people on the first of aprol. they may point down to your shoe and say, “ your shoelace is untied.” if you believe them and look down to see, you are an april fool then.愚人节用英语介绍篇四4月1日就是西方的节日愚人节，我们整理了一些有关愚人节的英语文章，供大家学习。
愚人节的由来英文作文
愚人节的由来英文作文April Fool's Day, also known as All Fool's Day, is celebrated on April 1st in many countries around the world. It is a day when people play practical jokes and hoaxes on each other. The origin of April Fool's Day is uncertain, but it is believed to have started in the 16th century.One popular theory is that April Fool's Day began in France when the country switched from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar in the 16th century. Those who failed to realize that the start of the new year had moved to January 1st and continued to celebrate it during thelast week of March through April 1st became the butt of jokes and hoaxes.Another theory suggests that April Fool's Day is linked to ancient Roman and Celtic festivals that celebrated the arrival of spring with lighthearted pranks and mischief.Regardless of its origins, April Fool's Day has becomea day for harmless pranks and practical jokes. People often play tricks on their friends, family, and coworkers, and the media sometimes gets in on the fun by reporting outrageous fake news stories.In some countries, April Fool's Day is only celebrated until noon, after which the jokester becomes the "April Fool." However, in other places, the pranks can continue throughout the day.Although April Fool's Day is a lighthearted and fun tradition, it's important to remember to keep the jokes harmless and not to cause harm or distress to others. It's all about having a good laugh and enjoying the playfulspirit of the day.。
英语作文愚人节的由来
英语作文愚人节的由来英语作文愚人节的由来April Fool's Day愚人节 - 愚人节的由来While popular in the U.S., the April Fool's Day tradition is even more prevalent in European countries, such as France and Great Britain. Although the roots of the traditional trickings are unclear, the French and the British both have claims on the origin of the celebration. 愚人节的习俗在美国是很流行的,在欧洲国家如法国和英国就更是如此了. 虽然这种愚弄人习俗的起源不甚清楚,但法国人和英国人却都声称这种庆祝活动是由他们开始的.One theory holds that the first April Fool's Day was on April 1 of the year when King of France instituted the new calendar. This new system placed the day that had formerly been the first day of a new year on April1. Many people were reluctant to adjust to the new calendar and continued to celebrateNew Year's Day on what had become the first day of April. Thus, they become the first April fools. Others began to give gag gifts on the day to mock the foolishness of those who continued to celebratethe new year on April 1.有一种说法是,第一个愚人节始于法国新历法实行那年的4月1日,在这一天法国国王宣布实行新历法.这种新历法将过去的新的一年第一天定在4月1日.很多人却不愿意按新的历法行事,还继续在根据新的历法已经是4月的第一天庆祝新年,于是他们就成了第一批愚人.另一些人开始在这一天送恶作剧的礼物来取笑那些继续在4月1日庆祝新年的人.An English story about the day, however, holds that it began sometime during the 1200s. At the time, King John of Englandwas in the habit of making a road out of nearly every path he walked regularly. The citizens of one particular farm village were aware of this. To avoid having their green meadows and pastures disturbed with one of the king's roads, they built a fence that prevented the king from walking through theircountryside. The king sent a group of messengers to inform the villagers that they must remove the barrier. Upon hearing that the king was planning to do this, however, the villagers developed a plan of their own. When community of lunatics, with people behaving in a bizarre manner, throwing things and running around wildly. The messengers, alarmed at what they had found, reported to King John that these people were so mad as to be beyond punishment. So, the villagers saved their farmland by tricking the King.In Great Britain, tradition only allows April Fool's tricks frommidnight to noon on April 1. Those who try to play tricks in the afternoon become the fools themselves.关于这一天,英国的一个故事则说它是始于13世纪的某一天.那时,英格兰的约翰国王习惯于将他经常走的几乎每一条小道都修成一条路.有一个乡村的居民知道了这个情况.为了保护他们绿色的草地和牧场免受国王修路所造成的破坏,他们修了一道篱笆来阻挡国王在他们的乡间穿行.国王派了一队使者去通报村民们必须拆除障碍.在听到国王打算这么做时,村民们也想出了自己的办法.当使者到达时,他们看到这儿的人像一群疯子似的,样子怪诞,乱扔东西,四下疯跑.使者们惊讶于他们看到的情景,向约翰国王报告说, 这些人疯得厉害根本没法处罚.村民们就这样骗过了国王,保护了自己的农田.在英国,按习俗在4月1日只允许从半夜到中午的这段时间可以搞愚人的恶作剧,到下午还这么做的人就成了愚人了.。
愚人节的由来英文作文
愚人节的由来英文作文英文：April Fool's Day, also known as All Fools' Day, is celebrated on April 1st in many countries around the world. It is a day when people play practical jokes and hoaxes on each other. But have you ever wondered how this tradition came about?The origins of April Fool's Day are not entirely clear, but there are a few theories about its beginnings. One popular theory is that it dates back to the 16th century when France switched from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar, as called for by the Council of Trent in 1563. Those who failed to realize that the start of the new year had moved to January 1st and continued to celebrate it during the last week of March through April1st became the butt of jokes and hoaxes. They were called "April fools" and were often sent on foolish errands or made the victims of pranks.Another theory suggests that April Fool's Day has roots in ancient Roman and Celtic festivals, which celebrated the arrival of spring with lighthearted festivities and the playing of tricks on one another. Whatever its origins, the tradition of April Fool's Day has continued to evolve over the centuries and is now a lighthearted day of fun and laughter.In modern times, people often play harmless pranks on their friends, family, and coworkers on April 1st. These pranks can range from simple jokes like putting a fake spider in someone's coffee mug to more elaborate hoaxeslike pretending to be someone else via text or email. It's all in good fun and is usually met with laughter and good-natured teasing.I remember one year when my friend decided to play a prank on me by filling my room with balloons while I was out. When I opened the door, balloons came pouring out and I couldn't stop laughing. It was a harmless and funny joke that we still laugh about to this day.中文：愚人节，也被称为愚人节，是世界许多国家在4月1日庆祝的节日。
愚人节的由来英文作文
愚人节的由来英文作文Title: The Origin of April Fools' Day。
April Fools' Day, celebrated on April 1st each year, is a day dedicated to pranks, jokes, and playful deception. While the exact origins of this humorous tradition remain somewhat unclear, there are several historical theories and cultural practices that may have contributed to the establishment of April Fools' Day.One theory traces the origins of April Fools' Day back to the adoption of the Gregorian calendar in the late 16th century. Prior to the introduction of the Gregorian calendar by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582, the Julian calendar was widely used. The Julian calendar began the new year with the spring equinox, around April 1st. However, when the Gregorian calendar was implemented, the new year was moved to January 1st. Despite the widespread adoption of the Gregorian calendar, some people continued to celebrate the new year in April. Those who adhered to the Gregoriancalendar began to mock these traditionalists, playing pranks and tricking them into believing false events. This mockery eventually evolved into the tradition of April Fools' Day.Another theory suggests that April Fools' Day may have pagan roots, stemming from ancient Roman festivals such as Hilaria, which celebrated the vernal equinox with games, masquerades, and general merriment. Similarly, the medieval Feast of Fools, celebrated in some European countries, involved role reversals, absurdity, and practical jokes. Over time, these festive traditions may have merged with the April 1st calendar change and evolved into the modern-day April Fools' Day.In France, April Fools' Day is known as "Poissond'Avril," which translates to "April Fish." The French tradition involves taping a paper fish to someone's back without them noticing. Once the prank is discovered, the prankster shouts "Poisson d'Avril!" This tradition may have originated from the practice of giving gifts of fish as a symbol of the coming spring season. 。
愚人节起源英文介绍
愚人节起源英文介绍愚人节起源英文介绍Fool’s Day 愚人节1st April is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. It’s April Fool’s Day, a "for-fun-only" observance, a day when people traditionally like to try to make a fool of someone else and laugh at them.Origins(愚人节起源)There are lots of theories surrounding the origins of the day. As we look back in time, many ancient predecessors of April Fool’s Day are found.A French legendry 法国关于愚人节的传说The most widespread theory about the origin of April Fool’s Day links the day to the calendar reform in France.In 1582 France became the first country to switch from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar. This meant that the beginning of the year was moved from the end of March 25th and April 1st, various jokes would be played on him. This story might explain why April 1st became the date of the modern holiday.Mythological roots 关于愚人节的神话起源There have been quite a few attempts to provide m ythological explanations for the rise of April Fool’s Day.One story dates back to Roman mythology, particularly the myth of Ceres and Proserpina. In Roman mythology Pluto, the God of the dead, abducted Proserpina called out to her mother Ceres for help. But Ceres, who could only hear the echo of her daughter’s voice, searched in vain for Proserpina. The fruitless search of Ceres for her daughter was commemorated during theRoman festival of Cerealia and believed by some to have been the mythological antece dent of the fool’s errands popular on April 1st.British folklore 英国民间传说British folklore links April Fool’s Day to the town of Gotham. According to the legend, it was traditional in the 13th century for any road that the King travelled over to become public property. People in Gotham didn’t want to lose their main road and spread a false story to stop the King. A messenger was sent to Gotham after King John learned the people’s trick. But when the messenger arrived in Gotham he found the town was full of lunatics who were engaged in foolish activities such as drowning fish or attempting to cage birds in roofless fences. The King fell for the hoax and declared the town too foolish to warrant punishment. And ever since then, April Fool’s Day has supposedly commemorated their trickery.Anthropological explanations 人类学的.解释Anthropological and cultural historians provide their own explanations for the rise of April Fool’s Day. According to them, the celebration traces its roots back to festivals marking the springtime.Spring is the time of year when the weather becomes fickle, as if Nature is playing tricks on man, and festivals occurring during the spring traditionally mirrored this sense of whimsy and surprise. They often involved temporary inversions of the social order. Normal behavior no longer governed during the brief moment of transition as the old world died and the new cycle of seasons was born. Jokes, trickery, and the turning upside down of status expectations were all allowed.In addition, the linkage between April Fool’s Day and thespringtime is seen in another story that traces the origin of the custom back to the abundance of fish to be found in French streams during early April when the young fish had just hatched. These young fish were easy to fool with a hook and lure. Therefore, the French called them “Poisson d’Avril” or “April Fish”. Soon it became customary to fool people on April 1st, as a way of celebrating the abundance of “foolish” fish.Celebrated 庆祝活动In France today, April first is called "Poisson d'Avril." French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends' backs. When the "young fool" discovers this trick, the prankster yells "Poisson d'Avril!" (April Fish!)In Scotland, April Fool's Day is actually celebrated for two days. The second day is devoted to pranks involving the posterior region of the body. It is called Taily Day. The origin of the "kick me" sign can be traced to this observance.Mexico and many Spanish-speaking countries have Innocent's Day, on December 28, to make "innocent" a person with jokes and hoaxes. The origin for the pranking is derived from the Catholic feast day Day of the Holy Innocents for the infants slaughtered by King Herod at the time of Jesus' birth.The New York April Fools' Day Parade was created in 1986 to remedy a glaring omission in the long list of New York's annual ethnic and holiday parades. These events fail to recognize the importance of April 1st, the day designated to commemorate the perennial folly of mankind. In an attempt to bridge that gap and bring people back in touch with their inherent foolishness, the parade annually crowns a King of Fools from the parading look-alikes.Gag gifts 恶作剧的礼物What kind of pranks do people play on April Fool’s Day?Starving studentsA good prank for most university's is to print up a bunch of fake leaflets advertising a non-existent restaurant that has cheap eats and offers free food with the coupons printed on the leaflets. Most colleges have a student union, so the leaflets can be dropped off there and pinned up on various bulletin boards around campus.When this is done, you can sit back and watch the marks wandering around looking for their free lunches.Go Fish, GoldfishWhen you are at someone's house and they are having a party or people over, go to their main bathroom and put about a dozen goldfish in their toliet. This prank is hilarious because people won't know what to do. They either go to the bathroom and flush the fish or they let them stay in there until someone scoops them out and they will end up with a dozen goldfish!Sticky GlueYou'll need a little bit of lightly sticky glue for this one--I suggest simply using a glue stick and smearing it. Put the glue on someone's seat--imagine the trouble they'll have getting up!。
愚人节由来英文介绍
愚人节是一个“仅为娱乐”的节日。谁也不用买礼物，也不用带
着男/女伴侣出去到一家豪华餐厅去吃饭。人们也不会放假。它仅仅是
个搞笑的小节日，但是在这一天，每个人都要保持警醒，不然就要被人
耍啦。
Each country celebrates April Fools differently. In France,
When New Years Day as changed from March 25 to January 1st in the
it by yelling to his victim, April Fool!
mid-1560s by King Charles IX, there were some people who still
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愚人节由来英文介绍
九世把新年从 3 月 25 日变为 1 月 1 日，而还有一些人在 4 月 1 日过新 年，这些人就被称作四月傻瓜了。
Pranks performed on April Fools Day range from the simple,
传统上来讲，愚人节这一天，人们可以互相搞恶作剧，骗人跑腿， (such as saying, Your shoes untied!), to the elaborate. Setting
庆祝愚人节最早是在 1582 年，在法国。那时，当时法国新年是
具体地记录了“种意大利面的农民”，以及他们如何从意大利面树上
在 3 月 25 日，始终持续到 4 月 1 日。16 世纪 60 年月中期，国王查理
魏
第1页共2页
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收获意大利面。不管是什么恶作剧，搞恶作剧的人通常在最终会对被搞
高中英文最新愚人节的由来英语作文
最新愚人节的由来英语作文每年4月1日，是西方也是美国的民间传统节日——愚人节。
EveryApril1st,thewestisalsoAmericafolktraditionalfestival--AprilFool'sday.愚人节起源于法国。
1564年，法国首先采用新改革的纪年法——格里历(即目前通用的阳历)，以1月1日为一年之始。
但一些因循守旧的人反对这种改革，依然按照旧历固执地在4月1日这一天送礼品，庆祝新年。
主张改革的人对这些守旧者的做法大加嘲弄。
聪明滑稽的人在4月1日就给他们送假礼品，邀请他们参加假招待会.并把上当受骗的保守分子称为“四月傻瓜”或“上钩的鱼”。
从此人们在4月1日便互相愚弄，成为法国流行的风俗。
18世纪初，愚人节习俗传到英国，接着又被英国的早期移民带到了美国。
AprilFool'sDayoriginatedinfrance.In1564,FrenchfirstadoptedtheGregorian calendarreform--thenewcalendar(theGregoriancalendarthatisnowcomm on),withJanuary1stasthebeginningoftheyear.Butsomefollowthebeatentra ckwhoopposedthisreform,stillaccordingtostubbornlyclingtotheoldcalend arinApril1stthisdaytosendgiftstocelebratethenewyear.Advocatesoftheref ormoftheoldpersonpracticesofmuchmockery.SmartfunnyinApril1stwillgiv ethemfalsegift,invitedthemtofalsereception.Anddeceivedconservativesas "Aprilfool"or"baitfish".ThenpeoplewillfooleachotherinApril1st,Francehas becomeapopularcustom.AtthebeginningofeighteenthCentury,AprilFool's daypracticesreachedEngland,followedbytheBritishintheearlyimmigrantstotheAmerica.愚人节时，人们常常组织家庭聚会，用水仙花和雏菊把房间装饰一新。
愚人节的来历英语介绍-世界节日介绍
"The first of April is the day we remember what we are the other 364 days of the year."——Mark Twain How do you think April Fools' Day originated? Did some joker in biblical times decide to switch the frankincense and the myrrh? Was there a historic epidemic of spring fever-tomfoolery in a tiny Finnish town in the early1800s? Did a New Yorker in 1910find a cockroach in his coffee cup and decide to recreate the experience for his officemate, thereby sparking a famous April 1lawsuit?In a convincing testimonial to the saying that truth is stranger than fiction, we'll tell you the story, or at least present the most viable theory, of how April Fools' Day came to be. Once upon a time, back in 16th-century France, before computers, people celebrated New Year's Day on March 25,the advent of spring. It was a festive time. They partied steadily until April 1.In 1564,when the calendar reformed and became Gregorian, King Charles IX proclaimed, perhaps pompously, that New Year's Day should be celebrated on January 1instead of in the spring. Diehard conservatives resisted the change (or perhaps didn't hear about it due to the absence of e-mail)and continued to celebrate New Year's from March 25to April 1.During this period of spring festivity, the more flexible French mocked the rigid revelers by sending them foolish gifts and invitations to non-existent parties. The victim of an April Fools' Day prank was called a "poisson d'avril," or an "April fish," because at that time of year, the sun was leaving the zodiacal sign of Pisces. April Fools' Day hit its stride (avoiding the banana peel)in England in the 18th century, and was brought to colonial America by the English, Scottish, and French. No fooling. April Fools' Day: An Unsolved History The first of April, some do say, Is set apart for All Fools' Day. But why the people call it so, Nor I, nor they themselves do know. But on this day are people sent On purpose for pure merriment.——Poor Robin's Almanac (1790) OK, who started it? Did the first Fools come from France, England, Mexico, Sweden or India? The truth, as in any good mystery, lies hidden in the shadows of time. Some say that April Fools Day began in many parts of the world at the same time, in celebration of the spring equinox. Pranks were a big part of even the most boring equinox parties, everywhere from Sweden to India. Others argue that the modern April Fool's Day followed the adoption of are formed calendar in France circa 1564. In medieval times, the octave of New Year's began on March 25with the eight days of festivities ending on April 1.With the reform of the calendar under Charles IX, New Year's Day was moved from April 1to January 1.Due to the slowness of "sandal-net" communication back then and general resistance to change, the January 1date was not fully accepted for several years. T hose traditionalists who clung to April 1as New Year's Day were scoffed at as "fools" and sent fake party invitations and prank gifts. Widespread observance in England began in the 18th century. The English, Scotch and French introduced the custom to their colonies in America. One of our forefathers' favorite jokes was to send someone on a "fool's errand." For example, one might have been asked to go out and obtain a copy of "The History of Adam's Grandfather," or bring back some "sweet vinegar." In Scotland, April Fools' Day is 48 hours long. The second day is called Taily Day and is dedicated to pranks involving the buttocks. Taily Day's gift to posterior posterity is the still-hilarious "Kick Me" sign. The "foolish" tradition is celebrated in Mexico, too, but on a different day and for different reasons." El Dia de los Inocentes," which is December 28,was set aside as a day for Christians to mourn Herod's slaughter of innocent children. Over time, the tone of that "unluckiest of days" has evolved from sadness to good-natured trickery. Even the media join the fun, often running bogus news stories and radio reports. We may never learn the true origin of April Fools Day. However, the deeper question facing us today is, "What's the best gag I can pull off?" It's Another New Year……but for what reason? "Happy New Year!" That greeting will be said and heard for at least the first couple of weeks as a new year gets under way. But the day celebrated as New Year's Day in modern America was not always January 1. The celebration of the new year is the oldest of all holidays. It was first observed in ancient Babylon about 4000years ago. In the years around 2000BC,Babylonians celebrated the beginning of a new year on what is now March 23,although they themselves had no written calendar. Late March actually is a logical choice for the beginning of a new year. It is the time of year that spring begins and new crops are planted. January 1,on the other hand, has no astronomical nor agricultural significance. It is purely arbitrary. The Babylonian new year celebration lasted for eleven days. Each day had its own particular mode of celebration, but it is safe to say that modern New Year's Eve festivities pale in comparison. The Romans continued to observe the new year on March 25,but their calendar was continually tampered with by various emperors so that the calendar soon became out of synchronization with the sun. In order to set the calendar right, the Roman senate, in 153BC,declared January 1 to be the beginning of the new year. But tampering continued until Julius Caesar, in 46BC,established what was come to be known as the Julian Calendar. It again established January 1 as the new year. But in order to synchronize the calendar with the sun, Caesar had to let the previous year drag on for 445days. Although in the first centuries AD the Romans continued celebrating the new year, the early Catholic Church condemned the festivities as paganism. But as Christianity became more widespread, the early church began having its own religious observances concurrently with many of the pagan celebrations, and New Year's Day was no different. New Years is still observed as the Feast of Christ's Circumcision by some denominations. During the Middle Ages, the Church remained opposed to celebrating New Years. January 1has been celebrated as a holiday by Western nations for only about the past 400years. Other traditions of the season include the making of New Year's resolutions. That tradition also dates back to the early Babylonians. Popular modern resolutions might include the promise to lose weight or quit smoking. The early Babylonian's most popular resolution was to return borrowed farm equipment. The Tournament of Roses Parade dates back to 1886.In that year, members of the Valley Hunt Club decorated their carriages with flowers. It celebrated the ripening of the orange crop in California. Although the Rose Bowl football game was first played as a part of the Tournament of Roses in 1902,it was replaced by Roman chariot races the following year. In 1916,the football game returned as the sports centerpiece of the festival. The tradition of using a baby to signify the new year was begun in Greece around 600BC.It was their tradition at that time to celebrate their god of wine, Dionysus, by parading a baby in a basket, representing the annual rebirth of that god as the spirit of fertility. Early Egyptians also used a baby as a symbol of rebirth. Although the early Christians denounced the practice as pagan, the popularity of the baby as a symbol of rebirth forced the Church to reevaluate its position. The Church finally allowed its members to celebrate the new year with a baby, which was to symbolize the birth of the baby Jesus. The use of an image of a baby with a New Years banner as a symbolic representation of the new year was brought to early America by the Germans. They had used the effigy since the fourteenth century.。
愚人节的英文,用英文介绍愚人节,愚人节的由来英文版
愚人节的英文,用英文介绍愚人节,愚人节的由来英文版un. Fool's Day网络April Fool's Day(四月愚人节); All Fools' Day(万愚节)英文翻译：April Fool's Day愚人节也称万愚节，是西方也是美国民间传统节日，节期在每年4月1日。
愚人节与古罗马的嬉乐节(Hilaria，3月25日)和印度的欢悦节(Holi，到3月31日为止)有相似之处。
在时间的选择，看来与“春分”(3月21日)有关。
在这时间天气常常突然变化，恰似是大自然在愚弄人类。
对于愚人节的起源众说纷纭。
一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的“诠俚节”。
该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男女老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。
例句精选An april fool愚人节被愚弄的人When was the first April Fool's Day begin?特别推荐| | | | |第一个愚人节始于什么时候?April fool: The victim of a joke or trick played on april Fools' Day.愚人节被捉弄者:愚人节玩弄的玩笑或恶作剧的受害者愚人节英语是：Fools' Day下面是用英文介绍愚人节：April Fools' Day is a day to play jokes on others, No one knows how this holiday began but people think it first started in France.In the 16 th century, people celebrated New Year's Day from March 25 to April 1. In the mid—1560s King Charles IX changed it from March 25 to January 1. But some people still celebrated in on April 1, so others called them April Fools.Each country celebrates April Fools' Day differently. In France, people call the April Fools “April Fish”. They tape a paper fish to their friends' backs to fool them. When he or she finds this , they shout “April Fish!”特别推荐| | | | |In England, people play jokes only in the morning. You are a “noodle”if someone fools you. In Scotland, April Fools' Day is 48 hours long. They call an April Fool “April Gowk”. Gowk is another name for a cuckoo bird.In the America, people play small jokes on their friends and any other people on the first of Aprol. They may point down to your shoe and say, “Your shoelace is untied.”If you believe them and look down to see, you are an April Fool then.愚人节的由来英文版1.1582, King Charles IX of France decided to adopt a new reform of chronology - the Gregorian calendar (ie common Gregorian calendar) to a pair of New Year's Day of this reform is still under the old calendar to send New Year's ceremony on this day to celebrate New Year. Who advocates reform of the old school big plus ridicule these practices, send them fake gifts, inviting them to participate in a fake party. Since then, people will make fun of this day to spread. When people fall, when people would make fun of him shouted: "April fool" ("POISSON D'AVRIL"), meaning "April prank." The origin of this idiom of the original meaning is unclear.特别推荐| | | | |1.1582年，法国国王查理九世决定采用新改革的纪年法——格里高利历(即通用的阳历)，以元旦为一对这种改革，依然按照旧的历法在这天送新年礼，庆祝新年。
愚人节的来历
愚人节的来历
愚人节（April Fools' Day）起源于西方，被称为“四月一日”、“愚人日”或“愚人节”，通常是指每年的4月1日。
这一天是西方国家的传统节日，人们在这一天会互相开玩笑、恶作剧甚至捉弄。
愚人节的起源并不清晰，但有几种不同的说法。
一种说法认为愚人节起源于罗马帝国时期。
据说，在古罗马的新年庆祝活动中，人们会互相交换礼物和祝福。
但是，在公元1562年，教皇格列高利十三世宣布将新年庆祝活动从4月1日改到1月1日，这一变化并没有在所有地方被接受。
那些仍然庆祝4月1日的人被视为“傻瓜”或“愚人”，因此他们被人们戏称和捉弄，这就是愚人节的由来。
另一种说法认为愚人节起源于中世纪欧洲。
在那个时候，人们通常在春季庆祝，这也是一年中最长的一天。
这个庆祝活动通常会持续几天，期间人们会喝酒、跳舞和交换礼物。
但是，当天通常也是一些人的工作日，因此那些在这一天工作的人被视为“傻瓜”或“愚人”，他们会被人们捉弄和戏弄。
无论是哪种说法，愚人节都成为了一个节日，人们在这一天会互相开玩笑、恶作剧或者捉弄。
在现代社会，愚人节已经成为了一个国际性的节日，人们在这一天会玩各种有趣的恶作剧，例如假新闻、虚假广告、假警报等等。
这一天已经成为了一个让人们释放压力和放松心情的日子，为人们的快乐生活增加了一份欢乐和
趣味。
愚人节由来英语日记3篇带翻译
愚人节由来英语日记3篇带翻译篇一愚人节也称万愚节，英文为April Fool's Day。
是西方也是美国民间传统节日，节期在每年四月一日。
愚人节已出现了几百年，对于它的起源众说纷纭。
一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的"诠俚节"。
该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男女老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。
entertainment."布谷鸟""四月鱼"这大概是因为小鱼在四月刚孵出，糊里糊涂地见饵就吞，Scotland called the day of the fool is the "cuckoo", appears and the goddess of agriculture still has some relation. The French were called "April fish" this is probably because the fish just hatched in April, see bait swallowing in disorderly fashion, easy. Because of it!篇二April Fool's Day is traditionally a day to play practical jokes on others, send people on fool's errands, and fool the unsuspecting. No one knows how this holiday began but it was thought to have originated in France.传统上来讲，愚人节这一天，人们可以相互搞恶作剧，骗人跑腿，欺骗不知情的人。
没人知道这个节日是怎么来的，但人们普遍认为它源自法国。
愚人节的由来英语
愚人节的由来英语篇一：愚人节的由来中英文版愚人节的由来中英文版愚人节的由来英文版：aprilFools'day愚人节aprilFools'dayisadaytoplayjokesonothers,nooneknowshowthisholida ybeganbutpeoplethinkitfirststartedinFrance.inthe16thcentury,people(:愚人节的由来英语)celebratednewYear'sdayfrommarch25toapril1.inthemid—1560sKingcharlesiXchangeditfrommarch25toJanuary1.Butsomepeoplestillcelebratedinonapril1,sootherscalle dthemaprilFools.EachcountrycelebratesaprilFools'daydifferently.inFrance,peoplecallt heaprilFools“aprilFish”.Theytapeapaperfishtotheirfriends'backstofoolthem.w henheorshefindsthis,theyshout“aprilFish!”inEngland,peopleplayjokesonlyinthemorning.Youarea“noodle”ifsomeonefoolsyou.inScotland,aprilFools'dayis48hourslong.Theycal lanaprilFool“aprilGowk”.Gowkisanothernameforacuckoobird. intheamerica,peopleplaysmalljokesontheirfriendsandanyotherpeopleonthefirstofaprol.Theymaypointdowntoyourshoeandsay,“Yourshoelaceisuntied.”ifyoubelievethemandlookdowntosee,youareanaprilFoolthen.愚人节的由来中文版：愚人节又称万愚节，已经有几百年的历史了。
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愚人节来历英文介绍April Fools' Day 愚人节April Fools' Day is a day to play jokes on others, No one knows how this holiday began but people think it first started in France.In the 16 th century, people celebrated New Year's Day from March 25 to April 1. In the mid—1560s King Charles IX changed it from March 25 to January 1. But some people still celebrated in on April 1, so others called them April Fools.Each country celebrates April Fools' Day differently. In France, people call the April Fools “April Fish”. They tape a paper fish to their friends' backs to fool them. When he or she finds this , they shout “April Fish!”In England, people play jokes only in the morning. You are a “noodle” if someone fools you. In Scotland, April Fools' Day is 48 hours long. They call an April Fool “April Gowk”. Gowk is another name for a cuckoo bird.In the America, people play small jokes on their friends and any other people on the first of Aprol. They may point down to your shoe and say, “ Your shoela ce isuntied.” If you believe them and look down to see, you are an April Fool then.愚人节的由来版本一：每年4月1日,是西方也是美国的民间传统节日——愚人节.愚人节起源于法国.1564年,法国首先采用新改革的纪年法——格里历(即目前通用的阳历),以1月1日为一年之始.但一些因循守旧的人反对这种改革,依然按照旧历固执地在4月1日这一天送礼品,庆祝新年.主张改革的人对这些守旧者的做法大加嘲弄. 聪明滑稽的人在4月1日就给他们送假礼品,邀请他们参加假招待会．并把上当受骗的保守分子称为“四月傻瓜”或“上钩的鱼”. 从此人们在4月1日便互相愚弄,成为法国流行的风俗.18世纪初,愚人节习俗传到英国,接着又被英国的早期移民带到了美国. 愚人节时,人们常常组织家庭聚会,用水仙花和雏菊把房间装饰一新.典型的传统做法是布置假环境,可以把房间布置得象过圣诞节一样．也可以布置得象过新年一样,待客人来时,则祝贺他们“圣诞快乐”或“新年快乐”,令人感到别致有趣. 4月1日的鱼宴.也是别开生面的.参加色宴的请帖,通常是用纸板做成的彩色小鱼.餐桌用绿、白两色装饰起来．中间放上鱼缸和小巧玲珑的钓鱼竿,每个钓竿上系一条绿色飘带,挂着送给客人的礼物——或是一个精巧的赛璐珞鱼,或是一个装满糖果的鱼篮子.不言而喻,鱼宴上所有的菜都是用鱼做成的.在愚人节的聚会上,还有一种做假菜的风俗.有人曾经描述过一个典型的愚人节菜谱：先是一道“色拉”,莴苣叶上撒满了绿胡椒,但是把叶子揭开后,才发现下面原来是牡蛎鸡尾酒；第二道菜是“烤土豆”,其实下面是甜面包屑和鲜蘑；此后上的菜还有用蟹肉作伪装的烧鸡和埋藏在西红柿色拉下面的覆盆子冰淇淋.饭后,客人还可以从丸药盒里取食糖果. 不过愚人节最典型的活动还是大家互相开玩笑,用假话捉弄对方.有的人把细线拴着的钱包丢在大街上,自己在暗处拉着线的另一端.一旦有人捡起钱包,他们就出其不意地猛然把钱包拽走.还有人把砖头放在破帽子下面搁在马路当中,然后等着看谁来了会踢它.小孩们会告诉父母说自己的书包破了个洞,或者脸上有个黑点．等大人俯身来看时,他们就一边喊着“四月傻瓜”.一边笑着跑开去.总之,每逢愚人节这一天,动物园和水族馆还会接到不少打给菲什(鱼)先生成莱昂(狮子)先生的电话,常常惹得工作人员掐断电话线,以便减少麻烦. 如今的愚人节在美国已主要是淘气的男孩子们的节日了. 版本二：据说,愚人节起源于一个很有名的希腊神话传说. 农业女神得墨忒尔,在希腊是个妇孺皆知的神祗.她具有无边的法力,可以使土地肥沃,五谷丰登,也可以令田园荒芜,万物凋零.在希腊众神中,她也是尊崇的女神之一.万神宙斯是她的弟弟,也是她的丈夫.仅仅这个身份,就足以使众神在她的脚下俯首帖耳了. 但是,这位权势无比的女神的生活并非十全十美.宙斯凭借着神王的地位,到处拈花惹草,闹出了许多风流韵事,给得墨忒尔带来了无穷无尽的烦恼.能够让她享受生活乐趣的,还是她和宙斯生的女儿佩尔塞福涅,一个聪慧、美丽、天真、活泼的姑娘,和她在一起,任何人都不会悲伤和忧愁. 这一天,冥王哈得斯驾车巡视西西里岛,恰好被在云端中走过的爱与美女神阿芙罗狄忒看到了,同时让她看到的,还有正在田野里散步的佩尔塞福涅,以及她的伙伴女战神雅典娜,狩猎女神阿尔忒弥斯. 一看到这几个人,阿芙罗狄忒就气不打一处来.这几个男女,从来不议论爱情,也不谈婚论嫁,眼睛里可还有她爱神的地位吗?雅典娜和阿尔忒弥斯是出名的贞洁女神,又都以武艺高强,神通广大,闻名神界天国,还是不惹为好.但对佩尔塞福涅这小丫头,可就不必客气了. 于是,头上晃动着神圣光环的阿芙洛蒂德唤过自己的儿子?小爱神厄罗斯,对他说：“看看吧,这几个人是怎洋对待爱情的?如果人和神都学他们的样,我们还怎样统治这个世界?来,给哈得斯射上一箭,让他疯狂地爱上佩尔塞福涅!” 厄罗斯是个百发百中的神射手.他弯弓劲射,一技无形的情欲之箭,正扎进哈得斯的心窝.然后,他便跟随着阿芙洛蒂德,扬长而去,静等着看好戏了. 果然,哈得斯中箭后,对佩尔塞福涅产生了刻骨铭心的爱.但他明白得很,这个远近闻名的美人儿,绝不会情愿放弃阳光明媚的大地和天空,跟他到阴暗的冥府中去.因此,他找到自己的兄弟?众神宙斯,请求他作主将女儿嫁到冥府. “这个么……我作不了主”,众神的主宰沉思着说,“你也知道,得墨忒尔难缠得很.不过,你要是有本事把佩尔塞福涅抢走,我倒不反对.” 得到了神王的默许和暗示,哈得斯满心欢喜,他立刻返回冥土,做好抢亲的准备. 一天,佩尔塞福涅在田野里正欲弯腰采摘一朵野花时,大地突然裂开了一条宽宽的地缝.随后,一辆闪闪发光的金车,冲上了地面,驾车的就是威风凛凛的冥王.他不由分说,一把抱起佩尔塞福涅,放到他身边的座位上,一声吆喝,马车便以迅不可及的速度沉入地下.裂开的大地倏然合上了,依然是阳光灿烂,绿草如茵,除了天空中还回荡着佩尔塞福涅的呼救声外,好像什么也没发生过.得墨忒尔在很遥远的地方,听到了女儿撕心裂肺般的呼救声.但当她以最快的速度飞回来时,女儿已经不见了.她只知道女儿被“强盗”劫走了,但是,这个强盗是谁,却一点蛛丝马迹也寻不出来.那些知道佩尔塞福涅下落的神灵们,全都缄口不言.他们知道这件事的背景,宙斯和哈得斯都不是好惹的,谁也不想引火烧身.有几个神祗被*问急了,也是东西南北瞎扯一通.女神按照他们的指点,没头苍蝇般乱闯乱撞,不用说,这些都成了徒劳无功的跋涉. 然而,对女儿的爱,促使得墨忒尔永无休止地找下去.无论哪个神说了什么,她都确信不疑.虽然后来的事实证明,那些都是彻头彻尾的谎言.无奈之下,她在深不可测的埃特纳火山口点燃了两支松木火把,把整个世界照得一片通明.从那时起,无论黎明女神还是黑夜女神,都未见她坐下来休息片刻. 就这样,得墨忒尔走遍了世界上的每一个角落.但是,她的女儿就像被风卷走了,被太阳晒化了,或者变成了水汽和浮云似的,仍然踪影全无.众神对她也逐渐由同情转为厌恶.因为这个“女疯子”为寻找女儿,搅得世界上没有片刻安宁.他们越加拿她开起心来,忽而指向东南,忽而指向西北,无非是想把她支走,过几天太平日子. 最后,得墨忒尔只得拖着疲倦的身子,返回了西西里岛,佩尔塞福涅失踪的地方.奔波了这许多天,连罪魁祸首是谁都不知道,女神的气恼可想而知.于是,她便把一肚子的怨气,都撒到了西西里农人身上.她杀死了岛上所有的耕牛,命令土地坚如钢铁,封住地里的种子,让所有的植物都枯黄凋零.把这个地域辽阔的大岛弄得赤地千里,饿殍遍地. 宙斯见她闹得太不像话,就“好心”地劝她再到别处看看,别拿无辜的农民出气.得墨忒尔不知其中有诈,再一次踏上了东西逛的征途.这一下了可不得了,不知多少地方,由于女神的愤怒,变得颗粒无收,到处都弥漫着饥馑和灾荒的绝望气氛. 当她明白自己又上了丈夫一个大当时,才静下心来,想一想到底该怎洋办,无意中她抬起头来,看到了驾着金车,在茫茫太空巡行的太阳神赫利俄斯.猛然想到,只有他高高在上,普照一切,明察秋毫,天底下发生的任何事情,都不可能逃过他的双眼.这才手执火把,飞到赫利俄斯面前,请他指点迷津. 伟大的太阳神怜悯女神的遭遇,又无需畏惧冥王的权势.而且,他也不愿意得墨忒尔再这样大闹下去,让众神看笑话,让老百姓受难,便把哈得斯抢亲的情况,仔细描述了一番.得墨忒尔恍然大悟,但为时已晚.此时此刻,佩尔塞福涅在哈得斯的威*利诱下,已然成了尊贵的冥后,无法再到地上和母亲团聚了.何况,得墨忒尔再神通广大,也没本事把女儿从哈得斯手中硬夺过来. 得墨忒尔知道自己受了众神的欺骗、愚弄,愤懑和气恼又加深了一层.她干脆下了一道命令,让全世界的植物一起凋零,所有的庄稼全部枯死,大地上不允许出现一丝绿色.自己则躲到一个偏僻的地方,不再露面. 这一来,天上地下全部乱了套.老百姓没有粮食吃,每天都有成千上万人饿死.成群结队的亡魂拥入冥府,吵吵闹闹,把哈得斯弄得心烦意乱,狼狈不堪.众神也因为得不到人间的祭祀和礼物,一个个饿得面黄肌瘦.宙斯没办法,只好让佩尔塞福涅每年有1/3时间住在冥府,2／3时间则返回人世,侍奉她的母亲.以后,每当佩尔塞福涅留居冥土时,得墨忒尔便愁眉不展,大地也是一片萧条.而女儿一旦和她团聚,女神便喜笑颜开,世界也重现草木复苏,群芳争艳的勃勃生机.很明显,在这个故事里,得墨忒尔是一个十足的傻瓜.她不知道爱神的把戏,不知道丈夫和哈得斯的同谋,事件发生后,又被众神支得团团转,屡屡受骗上当,被人戏弄.此后,人们便设立了愚人节,用善意的谎言,告诫那些自以为聪明的人,不要由于轻信,干出贻笑大方的蠢事. 除上述这个故事外,关于愚人节的起源,还有另外一种传说.在中世纪时,多数基督教国家都使用儒略历,把3月25日到4月1日作为新年节日来庆祝.按习俗4月1日这天,人们要互赠礼物致贺.公元1752年,格里高利历开始颁行,新年移到了1月1日.但人们旧俗难改,仍愿意在4月1日向别人送贺礼,这个“新年”,本身就是虚假的了.后来,有些爱恶作剧的人,干脆把礼物也变成虚假的.说是送一盒点心,里边可能是块石头.声言前去拜访,却让主人干等半天.受骗的人不甘心,也照方抓药,进行报复,久而久之,就形成了愚人节. 今天,愚人节已经发展成为一个国际性节日,差不多在整个欧洲和北美都流行.苏格兰称这一天的受骗者为“布谷鸟”,似乎和农业女神仍有些关系.法国人则叫作“四月鱼”这大概是因为小鱼在四月刚孵出,糊里糊涂地见饵就吞,容易上钩的缘故吧! 随着时间的推移,愚人节作弄人的手法,也是花样翻新,新意百出.如：新婚的妻子可能会收到告发丈夫不忠的信件,碌碌无为的公务员会接到提升的调令,儿子会接到父亲去世的电报.某年4月1日,英国《每日镜报》登出一帧照片,一个面容酷似某国总统的男人,一手挽着一个几乎全裸的美女.凡此种种,如果你都信以为真,就上了大当.当然,如果你真受了愚弄,也不必像得墨忒尔女神那样大光其火,拿出点“绅士”风度,一笑置之,才符合愚人节与人为善的真谛.。