山东省东营市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读表达

阅读表达

2019

七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10 分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Reading is fun! Besides for fun, we can also analyze (分析) texts to learn more from the texts and more about the texts. One way we can do this is by finding out the theme of the texts.

The theme of a text is the “b ig idea” that runs through the text, connecting the characters and events. It is what the writer wants to tell us through the story. Usually the theme of a text isn’t told directly, you have to use clues (线索) in the text to find it out. 83 Themes can be ideas like family, friendship, love and so on. The theme might not be just one word, but it might be an idea such as “Friendship is important.” There may also be more than one theme in a story. How can we find out the theme of a text? The following steps may help you.

Read t h r o u g h the whole text Usually characters change as the story goes on, so the theme you get at the beginning might not be true at the end! For this reason, you need to read through the whole text first.

Find out the clue After reading the whole text, try to answer the following questions. What important events happened during the story? What was the problem? How did the problem get solved? How did the character(s) change? What did the character(s) learn? The answers may help you to get the clues.

Get the big idea Read again for the writer’s purpose of the text by answering the following questions. W as most of the plot(情节) around friendship? Did the characters solve problems with their families? Did the main character learn the importance of friendship? If one of the answers is “yes”, you may get the big idea.

Check the big idea out If you’ve found a “b ig i dea”, go through the text to find the evidence( 证据)that supports this idea in the text. For example, if there was only one small problem with a characte r’s family, then “family” might not be the theme of the text. You might find more evidence for other themes.

Have you got the way to find out the theme of a text? 84 Get your favorite book quickly

and see if you can find the theme out!

A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

81. What is the theme of a text?

82. What are the four steps to find out the theme of a text? List them all.

B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

83.

84.

C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

85.

七、阅读表达

（一）答案：

81. ①It /The theme of a text is the “b ig idea”that runs through the text, connecting the characters and events.

②It/ The theme of a text is the “b ig idea” that runs through the text.

③ It /The theme of a text is what the writer wants to tell us through the story.

④It /The theme of a text is the “b ig idea”that runs through the text, connecting the characters and events. It is what the writer wants to tell us through the story.

82. Read through the whole text, find out the clue, get the big idea, check the big idea out.

83.主题可以是像家庭、友谊、爱等（观点）。

84.赶快拿出你最喜欢的书来看一下你是否能找出（它的）主题。

85. ①How can we /you find out the theme of a text?

②How can we /you find out the big idea of a text?

③How to find out the theme of a text

④How to find out the big idea of a text

⑤The way to find out the theme of a text