人教版八年级英语(下册)词汇专训

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. Nobody will go to the theater with me; I will go therea________.2. The boys were e________ when they saw their basketball teamwinning.3. Mary b________ two cartoon books from the school libraryyesterday.4. It is reported that Beijing has a________ blind passengersto take the subway with their guide dogs.5. The scientist o________ all his money to the children'shospital.6. He never studies. I________, he plays computer games all day.7. Please r________ me that I should bring her a present forher birthday.8. The world's p________ is growing faster and faster. It hasmore than 7 billion.9. I e________ her to work hard and to try for the exam.10. They s__________ the whole room, but found nothing.二、单项选择11. You should not eat ________ ice cream. It's not good for you.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too12. ________ his help, we finished the work on time.A. Even thoughB. According toC. Thanks toD. Thanks for13. Many social workers went there to help________ clean waterand food to local people.A. put outB. come outC. work outD. give out14. Though he is________ at home, he doesn't feel ________, forhe has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely15. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life.Can you ________ a life without it?A. understandB. imagineC. considerD. expect16. When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can useearplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.A. take afterB. take part inC. take offD. take care of17. Mrs. Zhang is a famous actress. And she always speaks ina sweet ________.A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. song18. —How much did the company donate to build the school library?—About three ________ yuan.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of19. I think the history museum is boring. Let's go ________ instead.A. interesting somewhereB. interesting anywhereC. anywhere interestingD. somewhere interesting20. —It's too late. I ________ that I may meet bad persons.—Don't worry. It is safe here.A. fearB. hideC. decideD. collect一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My sister made a cake________(her), without our mother'shelp.2. I once asked him if he had any ________(difficult) in keepingfive children in school.3. You won't win the football match if you're not in________(train).4. We all admire him because of his ________(kind) to everystudent.5. You are ________(fair), Mum. Why do you only want me to dochores?6. All the students had a discussion on language and ________(communicate).7. The young man told the ________(true) while the policemanwas questioning him.8. The couple have lived a happy life since they got________(marry) 30 years ago.9. In ________(west) countries, people go to church atweekends.10. The baby pandas often die from ____(ill). They are hard tolook after.二、单项选择11. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ________.A. coughB. toothacheC. headacheD. fever12.Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and ________ to the poor.A. gave them awayB. gave it outC. gave out themD. gave up them13. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought14. My father is going to New York by air tomorrow. He'll________ next month.A. relaxB. comeC. returnD. arrive15. —I'm going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.—Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax.A. nervousB. comfortableC. excitedD. happy16. —Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.—I'm trying to________. It's really hard, you know.A. turn it onB. put it offC. give it upD. take it out17. —Could you please________ the radio a bit? It's too loud.—Sorry, I'll do it right away.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn to18. —I think winter is a beautiful season, ________ when it snows.—Me, too.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly19. —________ have you stayed in this city?—For more than 10 years.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How old20. ________ the girls in my class have joined the music club.A. Three quarterB. Three quarter ofC. Three quartersD. Three quarters of一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. The supermarket is________(在……对面)the bank.2. My mother doesn't like________(日本的)food.3. I will keep our friendship________(永远).4. Open your books and turn to________(页)12.5. We should do some things to________(保护)the environment.6. The river is over ten meters________(深的).7. Now the students are under too much________(压力). They haveto study hard.8. You shouldn't________(借)your books to others.9. About 10 passengers burned to________(死亡) in this trafficaccident.10. I never like long walks, ________(尤其)in winter.二、单项选择11. The girl can't see anything. She is ________.A. deafB. blindC. cleverD. lazy12. Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to dealwith the problem.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up13. Martin and Susan________ for Shanghai to attend aninternational meeting yesterday.A. put offB. fell offC. set offD. kept off14. Would you please ________ my baby brother while I'm cooking?A. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take after15. Students at Green High School often ________ books fromtheir school library and can ________ them for a week.A. borrow; keepB. lend; keepC. borrow; borrowD. keep; borrow16. Parents should ________ a comfortable environment ________their child.A. offer; withB. provide; forC. provide; toD. provide; with17. After I came back from shopping, I ________ I lost my wallet.A. watchedB. realizedC. hopedD. remembered18. —What were you doing ________ I knocked at the door?—I was sleeping.A. unlessB. onceC. whenD. while19. Don't give up. I believe you can ________ your dreams one day.A. riskB. receiveC. achieveD. accept20. ________, or we will not catch the train.A. Hurry upB. Be quietC. Be carefulD. Try out一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. We should try our best to p____________ the environment.2. There are lots of t____________ visiting the Great Wall.3. The l________ in the room is poor, so I can't see anything clearly.4. They sat there in s________. They didn't talk with each other.5. My bike is broken. Could you please l__________ me yours?6. Don't p__________ the door. Pull it, please.7. You should take your t____________ when you have a cold.8. The teacher often tells us the i____________ of learning English.9. There are many h__________ people after the big earthquake.10. Our parents always c__________ us with others.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. All of us heard the________ (laugh) from the house.12. Yesterday it snowed ________ (heavy) in the village.13. They stay at home instead of ________ (go) to the movies.14. Sandy's mother bought a new electric coffee ________ (make).15. Junk food is bad for us, ________ (especial) for children.16. I'm feeling terrible. I have a ________ (stomach).17. I think everyone has two ________ (foot).18. Though he is ________ (able), he made his dream come true.19. My ________ (old) brother always takes my things without asking.20. There are five ________ (fox) in the zoo.一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词1. Do you like ________(印度的) food? It's delicious.2. The photos bring back lots of good ________(回忆).3. The boy made up his mind to become an________ (优秀的) architect.4. ________ (无论什么) you say, I won't believe you any more.5. My parents always ________ (争论) at home. What should I do?6. —What's the ________ (日期) today?—It's May 18th.7. What ________ (有神奇力量的) medicine have you taken torecover so quickly?8. They have decided to make use of the latest ________ (科技).9. The ________ (政府) is going to build a road through the mountains.10. The computer plays an important role in ________ (现代的) life.二、单项选择11. ________my surprise, Lily didn't go to Tom's birthday party.A. AtB. InC. ToD. With12. When your money________, please ask me for help.A. runs outB. is run out ofC. runs out ofD. was run out of13. The meeting went on late and he wanted to ________ it soon.A. get outB. get out ofC. run outD. run out of14. —Are you similar ________ your mother?—No. I take ________ my father.A. to; toB. after; afterC. after; toD. to; after15. My bike is broken. I'll ________ tomorrow.A. fix up itB. fix it upC. put it upD. put up it16. The passage is too long. You should ________some sentences.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut inD. cut up17. —Driving after drinking always ________traffic accidents.—I agree. So we shouldn't drive after drinking.A. causesB. getsC. beginsD. ends18. The police have _______ every room in the house, but foundnothing.A. looked afterB. foundC. found outD. searched19. None of them talked. They finished their meal in ________.A. silenceB. orderC. placeD. public20. —Who ________ you here?—A policeman. We got lost and had to ask him for help.A. remindedB. foughtC. hidD. led一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. He has lived in France for many years, but he can't speakF_________ well.2. You must use some t__________ to move the stone.3. In the desert, we can see s________ everywhere.4. I received a letter from my uncle r____________.5. The woman has been ill for a week. Now she looks veryw_________.6. Watching too much TV is a w______ of time.7. Mr. Smith is getting married this Sunday and his w________is a doctor.8. The students are singing here to r________ money for charity.9. I want to buy a new c________ to take some photos.10. The b________ policeman saved the boy from the burningbuilding.二、根据汉语意思完成句子11. 你应该躺下来休息。