2021届高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：必修4 Unit1

“v.＋on”短语速记 ①carry on ②work on ③move on ④try on
继续，坚持 继续工作 继续移动 试穿
1．“only＋状语”置于句首的倒装句 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 2．once 引导条件状语从句， 意为“一旦” Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.
4．___B_y_c_h_a_n__ce___ he found the very book he was always looking for. 5．___D_e_v_o_t_e_d_t_o__ his research work, the scientist has little time to spend with his family. 6．Now that the boy has been punished, please don’t r_e_f_e_r_t_o that matter again.
[用所给词的适当形式填空] 1．The child ____b_e_h_a_v_e_d__ so well in class that the teacher praised his good __b_e_h_a_v_i_o_u_r__ in front of others.(behave) 2．The rich man went abroad with the __i_n_t_en__ti_o_n___ of trying his fortune, while the poor man ___in_t_e_n_d_e_d___ to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)
3．it 作形式主语 Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 4．强调句：It is...that/who... Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.
[句式仿写] 1．俗话说，熟能生巧。只有这样我们才能提高我们的英语口 语。 Practice makes perfect, as the saying goes. _O__n_ly__in__t_h_is__w_a_y__ __c_a_n_w__e_i_m_p_r_o_v_e___ our spoken English. 2．一旦你吸烟上瘾，就很难戒掉。 _O_n_c_e_y_o_u__a_r_e_a_d_d__ic_t_e_d_t_o_s_m__o_k_in__g, it is difficult to give it up.
离开；起程；出发 过着……的生活 (想法、问题等)涌上心头； 涌入脑海 蔑视；瞧不起 查阅；参考；谈到
6．____b_y__c_h_a_n_c_e______ 7．___c_o_m__e_a_c_r_o_s_s_____ 8．_____c_a_r_r_y_o_n_______ 9．_____d_e_v_o_t_e_.._.t_o_.._. ___ 10．____w__o_r_k_o_u__t ______
祝贺
⑤appreciation
欣赏；感激
⑥civilization
文明
⑦expectation
期望
⑧adaptation
适应；改编本
“v.＋off”短语速记 ①move off ②pay off ③put off ④give off ⑤take off ⑥set off
Biblioteka Baidu
离开；出发 还清；取得好结果 推迟 发出(光、热、气味等) 起飞；脱掉 出发；爆炸
1．______m_o_v_e__o_ff______ 2．_l_e_a_d_/_li_v_e_a_._.._li_fe_____ 3．_____c_r_o_w_d__in_______
4．_l_o_o_k__d_o_w_n__u_p_o_n_/_o_n_ 5．____r_e_f_e_r_t_o________
以-tion 结尾的名词 ①connection ②admiration ③construction ④pollution
连接，关系 羡慕，钦佩 建造，建设 污染
后缀-ation 高频名词集锦
①inspiration
灵感；鼓舞
②consideration
考虑
③celebration
庆祝；庆典
④congratulation
3．(2018·长春质检)我突然想到我把护照落在厨房的桌子上 了。 ___I_t_s_u_d_d__en__ly__h_it_m__e_t_h_a_t_______ I had left my passport on the table in the kitchen. 4．当我有压力厌烦的时候，是音乐帮我度过了这些困难的日 子。 When I am stressful and bored, __i_t_is__m_u_s_i_c_t_h_a_t__ helps me get through the tough days.
9．__s_i_ck__n_e_ss____ n．疾病；恶心→__s_i_c_k__ adj.生病的 10．___in_t_e_n_d___ vt.计划；打算→__i_n_t_e_n_ti_o_n__ n．打算；目 的；意图 11．__co_n__si_d_e_r_a_te__ adj.考虑周到的→___c_o_n_s_i_d_e_r__ v．考虑； 认为→_c_o_n_s_id_e_r_a_t_io_n_ n．考虑；体谅→_c_o_n_s_id_e_r_i_n_g__ prep.考 虑到
3．I hold the firm belief that you are bound _t_o_a_c_h_i_e_v_e___
your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of _a_c_h_ie_v_e_m__e_n_t_．(achieve) 4．Listening to his _i_n_s_p_i_ri_n_g__ speech, we were __i_n_s_p_ir_e_d____
6．_w__o_r_th_w__h_i_le__ adj. 7．__e_m_e_r_g_e_n_c_y__ n. 8．__c_h_il_d_h_o_o_d___ n. 9．__a_u_d_i_e_n_c_e___ n. 10．___r_a_t_e______ n. 11．___r_e_sp_e_c_t____ vt.&n.
6 ． ___a_r_g_u_e__ vt.& vi. 讨 论 ； 辩 论 ； 争 论 →__a_r_g_u_m_e_n_t___ n．争论；争辩；争吵 7．___i_n_s_p_ir_e____ vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→___in_s_p_i_r_ed____ adj.受 到 鼓 舞 的 ； 有 灵 感 的 →__i_n_s_p_ir_i_n_g___ adj. 鼓 舞 人 心 的 →__i_n_s_p_i_ra_t_i_o_n_ n．鼓舞；灵感 8．____r_ef_e_r_____ vi.谈到；查阅；参考→__r_e_fe_r_e_n_c_e___ n．提 及；涉及；参考；查阅
5．project n. 6．shade n.
vt. 7．nest n. 8．bond n. 9．outspoken adj. 10．career n.
__项__目__；__工__程__；__规__划________ _____荫__；__阴__凉__处___________ _______遮__住__光__线___________ _______巢__；__窝_____________ _联__系__；__关__系__；__结__合__；__纽__带___ ____直__言__的__；__坦__诚__的________ ______事__业__，__生__涯__________
碰巧；凑巧 (偶然)遇见；碰见 继续；坚持 献身于……；专心于…… 解决；锻炼(身体)；计算
[选用上面的短语填空] 1．The boss left angrily, and they __c_a_rr_i_e_d_o_n__ working as if nothing had happened. 2．She tried to sleep, but too many thoughts __c_r_o_w__d_e_d_i_n___ on her. 3．Please don’t ___l_o_o_k_d_o_w__n_u__p_o_n__ workers who may not be well educated but are hard-working.
值得的；值得做的 突发事件；紧急情况 童年；幼年时代 观众；听众；读者 比率；速度 尊敬；尊重；敬意
1．_a_c_h_i_ev_e_m__e_n_t_ n．成就；功绩→__a_c_h_i_e_v_e__ vt.完成；达到 2．__c_o_n_n_e_c_ti_o_n__ n．连接；关系→__c_o_n_n_e_c_t____ vt.连接 3．_o_r_g_a_n_iz_a_t_io_n__ n．组织；机构；团体→__o_r_g_a_n_i_z_e___ vt.组 织 4．__b_e_h_a_v_e vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→_b__eh__a_v_io_(_u_)_r_ n．行为；举止；习性 5．___o_b_se_r_v_e____ vt.观察；观测；遵守→__o_b_se_r_v_a_t_io_n__ n．观 察；观测
1．_g_e_n_e_r_a_ti_o_n___ n. 2．__s_u_p_p_o_r_t____ n．& vt. 3．___c_r_o_w_d_____ n.
vt. 4．__c_a_m__p_a_ig_n___ n.
vi. 5．___d_e_l_iv_e_r____ vt.
一代；一辈 支持；拥护 人群；观众 挤满；使拥挤 运动；战役 作战；参加运动 递送；接生；生(小孩儿)； 发表(演说等)
1．specialist n． 2．institute n. 3．welfare n. 4．modest adj.
___专__家__；__专__业__工__作__者_______ ___学__会__；__学__院__；__协__会_______ ___福__利__；__福___利__事__业________ __谦__虚__的__；__谦__让__的__；__适__度__的__
to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also __in_s_p_i_r_a_ti_o_n__．(inspire) 5．He ___a_r_g_u_e_d____ against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond __a_r_g_u_m__en__t __ that smoking was harmful to health. At last, he ___a_r_g_u_e_d____ us out of smoking.(argue)