电动道路清扫车清扫系统设计

开题报告

摘要

作为一种频繁穿梭于城市街道的卫生工具，“道路清扫车”对城市的形象有很大的影响。因此，一个小的道路清扫车不仅要提高它的性能，而且要有一个符合城市实际需要和城市形象的漂亮的外形。中国道路清扫车行业经过几十年的发展,产品从单一的纯扫式发展到各种各样的类型,产品的性能和质量迅速增长,特别是在改革开放之后,进口的清扫装置关键部分使得道路清扫车产品性能和可靠性高。但目前我国道路清扫车的水平仍与发达国家有较大的差距，特别是在产品可靠性方面。

文中介绍了道路清扫车清扫装置的设计说明。本文介绍了电动道路清扫车的常见问题。对除尘装置进行了详细设计，介绍了相关设备的原理，并进行了比较分析。对扫盘、吸嘴、集尘箱、风机及其他设备的选择进行了仔细的比较和分析。新的电动道路清扫车可以将路面的垃圾和尘土全面的清洁，清扫效率非常高，适合各种气候的干式路面清洁操作，以确保道路清洁操作的安全。

关键词：道路清扫车扫刷扫盘吸嘴集尘箱

ABSTRACT

As a sanitary tool that frequently travels through city streets, "path sweeper" has a big impact on the city's image. As a result, a small road sweeper should not only improve its performance, but also have a beautiful look that matches the city's actual needs and the city's image. Road sweeper industry in China after decades of development, the development of products from a single pure sweep type all sorts of types, product quality and performance of rapid growth, especially after the reform and opening up, import a key part of cleaning device makes the road sweeper products performance and high reliability. However, the level of road sweeper in our country is still far from the developed countries, especially in terms of product reliability.

This paper introduces the design of the cleaning equipment of road sweeper. This paper introduces the problem of electric road sweeper. The design of the dust removal device is detailed, the principle of related equipment is introduced, and the comparison analysis is carried out. The selection of sweep, mouth, dust box, fan and other equipment was carefully compared and analyzed. New electric road sweeper pavement can be garbage and comprehensive dust cleaning, cleaning efficiency is very high, suitable for all kinds of climate dry surface cleaning operation, to ensure the safety of road cleaning operations.

Key words: the path sweeps clear the vehicle the scanning sweeps the plate attracts the mouth the collection dust box

目录

摘要................................................................... I ABSTRACT ................................................................... V 第1章绪论 (1)

1.1 道路清扫车的意义和目的 (1)

1.1.1 道路清扫车的意义 (1)

1.1.2 道路清扫车的目的 (1)

1.2 道路清扫汽车的发展与展望 (1)

1.2.1 道路清扫汽车的发展历史 (1)

1.2.2 道路清扫汽车的现状 (2)

1.2.3 道路清扫车的发展与展望 (2)

1.3道路清扫车的比较 (2)

1.4本设计的主要内容 (3)

第2章电动道路清扫车的总体设计 (4)

2.1设计思想 (4)

2.2整车参数的确定 (4)

2.2.1尺寸参数 (4)

2.2.2质量参数 (4)

2.3总体设计 (5)

2.3.1工作原理 (5)

2.3.2构造及功能 (5)

2.4本章小结 (6)

第3章主要零件的设计 (7)

3.1集尘箱的设计 (7)

3.2扫盘和扫刷的设计 (7)

3.3扫盘的布置形式 (8)

3.4吸嘴的设计 (9)

第4章清扫和吸尘系统的动力选择 (11)

4.1清扫系统的动力选择 (11)

4.2扫盘的驱动马达选择 (11)

4.3 风机的选择 (12)

4.4本章小结 (12)