语法填空【形容词、副词】
高考英语形容词和副词在语法填空和改错题中的6个考点
高考英语形容词和副词在语法填空和改错题中的6个考点形容词和副词是历年高考的考点，主要在语法填空和短文改错题型中考查。
形容词主要用来修饰名词和代词，表示人物或事物的性质和特征。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词甚至是句子。
语法填空题对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词作定语或表语、形容词和副词的比较级或最高级、形容词和副词的词性转化等。
短文改错题对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如 in， down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与 what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
原级，比较级、最高级的选用及应用范围,复习中须注意如下句型的用法：①as + 原级adj. / adv. + as表“和…一样” ；not as / so + 原级adj. / adv. + as表“不如…”。
例如：John plays football as well as David.Tom does not play the piano so/as well as Jack.The violin in the other shop will be cheaper, but not as good.②as + 原级adj. + a(n) + n. + as表“跟…一样”。
例如：It’s believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.Our neighbor has as big a house as ours.③比较级 + than表“比…更” ；less+原级+ than表“不如…”。
例如：This year they have produced less grain than they did last year.This road is wider than that one.④the + 比较级， the + 比较级，表示“越…，就会越…”。
高考英语语法填空专题训练形容词副词(附答案)
语法填空专题训练——形容词、副词核心点：形容词修饰名词或代词。
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子。
Eg. Thomas was such a careful boy that he seldom makes mistakes.Thomas did everything so carefully that he seldom makes mistakes.❖分类讲解一、形容词作表语(位于系动词之后）;eg. The youngster immediately fell ________ (silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes.(silent)二、形容词定语(修饰名词）或补语(表性质状态);Eg.In a ________ (danger) part of the sea , they lost their way.(dangerous)三、副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;Eg. 1.______________(fortunate), only two students can pass the final exam.(Unfortunately)2. Singles are flocking to the Internet________(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time. （mainly）四、词性转换：根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，变换词性加前缀，通常改变意思，如like-dislike;polite-impolite; necessary-unnecessary加后缀，通常改变词性、不变意思，如important-importance; health-healthy；Eg.1. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, knowledge is ________ (use). useful2.Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________ (interest) in the subject. interested3. Their ___________(happy) is based on money. happiness五、比较级最高级Eg.--- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one. (worse)【练习题】I. 用单词正确形式填空。
中考形容词副词语法填空
中考形容词副词语法填空
在中考的语法填空中，形容词和副词的考查是常见考点。
以下是有关形容词和副词在语法填空中的一些常见考点和解题技巧：
1. 形容词的考查：
- 形容词通常用来描述名词或代词的性质或特征。
- 解题技巧：先确定空格后的名词，再根据句意选择合适的形容词。
2. 副词的考查：
- 副词通常用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示动作的方式、程度或时间等。
- 解题技巧：先确定空格前的词性，如果是动词，再根据句意选择合适的副词。
3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：
- 比较级通常用于表示两者之间的比较，而最高级则用于三者或以上的比较。
- 解题技巧：先判断是否需要使用比较级或最高级，再根据句意选择正确的比较结构。
4. 形容词和副词的固定搭配：
- 有些形容词和副词有固定的搭配关系，如“quickly”、“easily”等。
- 解题技巧：注意积累常见的固定搭配，并掌握其用法。
5. 形容词和副词的词义辨析：
- 有些形容词和副词的词义相近但用法不同，如“good”和“well”。
- 解题技巧：理解每个选项的词义，并结合句意进行选择。
综上所述，要提高在中考语法填空中对形容词和副词的掌握能力，建议平时多积累词汇、掌握常见搭配、理解词义辨析，并多做相关练习题。
高考英语语法填空专项练习----形容词、副词
高考英语语法填空专项练习----形容词、副词1. It was raining lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn’t care.A few hours ________，I’d been at home in Hong Kong...答案before/earlier[作者“到达(arrived)”阳朔是过去的动作，相对于“到达”这个过去动作来说，在香港的家里就是在“到达”之前，因had been已表明是过去的过去了，即“几个小时之前”，作者在香港家里。
与过去完成时连用，通常用“时间段＋副词before/earlier”。
]2. Alan：Oh，it must have been Dad.I’m sure he was in the kitchen earlier.Mum：No，he went off to his tennis match before I finished making them，so he couldn’t have done it.________，he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff，so I’m sure it wasn’t him.答案Anyway[因前后都有标点，可知填副词；根据前后逻辑，应为“无论如何，不管怎么说(anyway)”。
]1.时间性副词由考查过的a few hours before/earlier可联想到，也许会考a few hours ago(几小时前)，ten minutes later(十分钟后)，afterwards(后来)，the day after(次日)，the day before(前一日)，than before(比以前)，than ever(比以前)，than ever before(比以往任何时候)，since(从那时以来)，ever since(从那时起到现在)，and then(然后)，till then(直到那时)，by then(到那时为止)，just then(就在那个时候)，from then on(从那时起)等。
高中英语高考复习形容词和副词语法总结
高中英语形容词和副词语法总结形容词和副词是语法填空的必考点，主要以＂用括号中所给词的正确形式填空＂的形式考查考生。
1.形容词可作定语、表语、补语。
因此，在做语法填空时，若句子缺定语、表语或补语，要首先想到用形容词。
2.副词在句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语或整个句子。
因此当设空处作状语时，首先考虑要填副词。
3.做语篇型语法填空时，考生还需根据上下文及形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型来判断。
短文改错中，本该用形容词时却用了副词或其他词性，或本该用副词却用了形容词，要根据形容词和副词的基本用法判断。
此外平时复习时还要注意一些常见的形容词、副词辨析。
考向一形容词、副词的基本用法1.形容词作状语表示伴随或结果，并不表达动作的方式。
After the long journey, the three of them went back home, hungry and tired.经过长时间旅行后，他们三个回到家，又饿又累。
2.有些副词还可以作连词，作副词时常放在句末。
如：though, (ever)since, in case等。
He is old.He works hard, though.＝Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高，但他工作还是很努力。
3.有些副词置于句首可修饰全句，作评注性状语。
如：obviously, naturally, surprisingly 等。
Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是，他没被淹死，被解放军给救了。
Happily for her, her stepmother was kind to her.高兴的是，她的继母对她很好。
4.can not/never与enough 或too连用表示：无论怎样都不过分；越……越好。
—I was riding alone in the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.——我正在大街上独自一人骑自行车，突然一辆小汽车强行超车把我撞倒了。
语法填空之词类转换II形容词和副词
语法填空之词类转换—形容词、副词考点形容词作定语,形容词和副词的比较等级或最高级,词义比较等;1、形容词与副词的相互转换例1：…we drank together and talked merry till far into the night.例2：He was very happily about his purchase and the price was reasonable.2．形容词、副词的比较级或最高级例3：…one of the bad gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher, Ms Chen.例4：Factories and business lose millions of dollars every year because of smokers. Smokers have high medical bills.3. 加前缀或后缀转变词性或词义例5：With the problem solved, I felt proud of my achievement. fortunate, I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left to complete.例6：…I don’t know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to soft the blow, but it worked.4、以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词的用法例7：Each day we were late for school, and I remember the teacher got very . annoy例8：Games are often excite and dramatic, but they generally aren’t very intellectual.例9：Tim drove very carefully, but John drove more carefully than Tim did.形容词和副词填空的3种提分技法：技法1：词性转换类：“两种方法”定词性1.句子成分：看到空格词作定语、表语、主语或宾语补足语,要想到用形容词；看到空格词在句中作状语,要想到用副词;2.修饰语：看到空格词修饰名词,要想到用形容词；看到空格词修饰动词、形容词或整个句子在句中作状语,要想到用副词;技法2：比较等级类：“比较范围”辨等级括号类所给词若是形容词或者副词,而空格处刚好缺少形容词或副词,则要考虑比较等级;如果是两者之间的比较,则用比较级；如果是三者或三者以上的比较,则用最高级;技法3：前缀后缀类：“逻辑意义”理通顺1. 有时不但要注意词性转换,而且还要考虑用表示相反意义的前缀或后缀, 其逻辑意义才通顺；2. 当所给词的词性与空格处所需词的词性相同时, 无需改变词性, 就可能是加只改变词义但不改变词性的前缀了;形容词、副词类语法填空考点讲解：一．形容词、副词常考点1. 形容词、副词在句中各自作的不同成分;注意fortunately, luckily, honestly,actually, personally等评注性状语往往修饰整个句子,放于句首2.辨别省略了than...的隐性比较级;比较级前常用修饰语much, far, still, even,rather, a little, a bit, a lot3.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义4. 在给出的形容词或者副词前加表示否定或相反意义的前缀;二．词性转换加后缀,改变词性1.形容词变副词的后缀1 adj.+ -ly fortunate—fortunately幸运地 general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly particular 特殊的,独特的—particularlypolite—politely proper 合适的,恰当的---properly2 以-ble或-le结尾的形容词,去掉e加-ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gently possible---possiblysimple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地 terrible---terribly3 辅音字母+ y 变 y为i 再加lyeasy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily angry—angrily,lucky—luckily, noisy—noisily2.动词名词变形容词的后缀名词+able adjustable 可调整 knowledge---knowledgeable comfort---comfortable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 value—valuable有价值的--al music---musical nature---natural 自然的 person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的 education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的名词+ ful/less 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词meaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的名词+d talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的名词+ ous danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的humor—humorous caution—cautious poison--poisonous名词+y 尤其是一些与天气有关的名词anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudywind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的salt 盐--- salty 咸的 silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的注意:1如果以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写辅音字母再加"-y".sun—sunny, fun—funny, fog—foggy有雾的 fur—furry毛皮的2少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加"-y".noise—noisy, ice—icy, shine—shiny发亮的, taste口味—tasty甜的名词+ish有点…的特征 fool--foolish self--selfish child--childish--ive imagine—imaginative effect—effective defend—defensiveaddict—addictive create—creative attract--attractive--some troublesome tiresome wearisome方位的词表达名词+ernEast—eastern West—western South—southern North---northern三．表否定的前缀、后缀只改变词义,不改变词性il-,im-,in-,ir- 否定 impossible不可能的impolite impatientinvisible 不可见 incorrect 不正确的 inactive不积极的irrational不合理的 irregular不稳定的illiterate不识字的 illogical不合理的un- 否定 unstable不稳定的 unknown未知的 unusual不同寻常的unfortunately unnecessary unimportant unfamiliarnon- 否定 nonsmoker不抽烟的人 nonexistent不存在的mis- 错,坏 mistake错误 misspell拼错 misjudge误判 mislead 误导dis- 否定,相反 dislike不喜欢 disappear消失 dishonest不诚实disadvantage 不利条件 disagree 不同意ab- 脱离 abnormal不正常的-less careless hopeless countless endless helpless homeless四．比较等级+比较级…,the+比较级…“越….就越…..”. It is believed that the harder you work, the better result you will get.2. the +比较级+of the two+名词“表示两个中较….的”. Who is the younger of the two boys3.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级. Your story is wonderful; I’ve never heard a better one before.Nothing is easier than this.这是世界上最容易的事情I have never seen such a better picture.我从没看过比这更好的图片4. “the+形容词或副词的最高级+比较范围”表示在某个范围内“最….”. She is the most active student in our class.5. 可以用来修饰比较级的词和短语有 much, far, still, even, rather, a little, a bita lot, a great deal及数字、倍数等,常放在比较级的前面;巩固练习：1.The old man came to our restaurant so_____ frequent that all of us were familiar with him.2.Who is the author of that novel I’ve never read a ________much stirring story.3.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt_____________ please, because there aremany empty seats in the room.4.Work gets done_________easy when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.5.Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes_____________possible, to get rid of.6.We used to write each other________regular, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.7.As everybody knows, the ________lazya person is, the more things he needs to dotomorrow.8.Young people go to college with the expectation that________good educated people gethigher pay.9.The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be________sweet．10.If he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might havemade it a little______ hard for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.11.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did ＂grow＂ ________high．12.They gave money to the old people’s home either________personal or through theircompanies.13.Andy is content with the toy. It is__________ good than he has ever get.14.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an ___________efficiency way of reaching target customers.15.This is by far_____________inspire movie that I have ever seen.16.Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _______sharp, “Don’t be somean,”pointing a finger of warning at her.17.If we leave right away, ___________ hope we will arrive on time.。
【含答案解析】人教版高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题
【含答案解析】人教版高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题1. The weather is getting ______ (bad) these days.A. badB. worseC. worstD. badly答案：B。
解析：根据句子“is getting”可知这里要用比较级，表示天气变得更糟糕了。
A选项是原级，C选项是最高级，D选项“badly”是副词，这里需要形容词，所以排除A、C、D选项。
2. She is ______ (careful) than her sister.A. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. carefully答案：B。
解析：句中有“than”，这是比较级的标志，careful的比较级是more careful。
A选项是原级，C选项是最高级，D选项是副词，所以排除A、C、D选项。
3. Tom runs ______ (fast) in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. fastly答案：C。
解析：“in his class”表示在他的班级里，有一个范围，所以要用最高级。
A选项是原级，B选项是比较级，D选项“fastly”这种形式是错误的，所以排除A、B、D选项。
4. This book is ______ (interesting) one I have ever read.A. a more interestingB. the most interestingC. an interestingD. most interesting答案：B。
解析：“I have ever read”表示我曾经读过的，是一个范围，要用最高级，最高级前面要加the。
A选项是比较级，C选项是原级，D选项缺少the，所以排除A、C、D选项。
5. The old man is ______ (health) enough to walk around.A. healthB. healthyC. healthierD. healthily答案：B。
形容词变副词语法填空
形容词变副词语法填空
形容词变副词的语法填空是指将形容词转换为副词的过程。
一
般来说，我们可以通过在形容词后加上-ly来构成对应的副词。
例如，将形容词"quick"转换为副词就变成了"quickly"。
但并非所有
情况都可以简单地在形容词后加-ly，有些形容词的副词形式并不是
通过这种方式构成的，比如"good"的副词形式是"well"而不是"goodly"。
除了在形容词后加-ly之外，有些形容词的副词形式是通过改
变形容词的拼写来实现的。
例如，形容词"hard"的副词形式是"hard"，而不是"hardly"。
另外，一些形容词的副词形式与其形容
词形式完全相同，例如"fast"。
此外，还有一些形容词的副词形式是不规则的，需要通过记忆
来掌握。
例如，"late"的副词形式是"late"，"early"的副词形式是"early"。
总的来说，形容词变副词的语法填空涉及到形容词的词性转换，需要根据具体的形容词和副词形式来进行变化，有些是规则的，有
些是不规则的，需要通过大量的练习和记忆来掌握。
高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题
高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题1.She is _______ than her sister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案：B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 和D 选项是最高级。
句中有than，所以要用比较级。
2.This mountain is _______ of all.A.highB.higherC.highestD.the highest答案：D。
本题考查形容词最高级的用法。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 选项最高级缺少定冠词the；D 选项是正确的最高级形式。
of all 表示在所有当中，要用最高级。
3.He is as _______ as his brother.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongest答案：A。
本题考查as...as 的用法，中间要用原级。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 和D 选项是最高级。
4.The girl is becoming _______ and _______.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案：B。
本题考查比较级的重复用法，表示越来越……。
beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful。
A 选项是原级；C 和D 选项是最高级。
5.This flower is _______ than that one.A.prettyB.prettierC.prettiestD.the prettiest答案：B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 和D 选项是最高级。
句中有than，所以要用比较级。
6.The weather today is _______ than yesterday.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best答案：B。
语法专项练习形容词与副词
语法专项练习：形容词与副词Ⅰ 单句语法填空1.I'm so ___________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers becausethey helped my terrible day end happily.分析： be grateful to ...意为“对......感谢/感谢”。
2.They gave money to the old people's home either __________ (person) orthrough their companies.分析： personally“个人地，个人地” 。
句意：他们以个人的名义或经过他们的企业给养老院捐款。
3.Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was ___________ (former)alive.分析： formerly “先前地，从前地” 。
句意：假如我们认识甚至一点点有关食品是从哪儿来的，那么大多半人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食品从前都是活着的。
4.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurrya little if he wants to be ____________ (punctuality).分析： punctual “准时的”。
句意：只管会议大厅就在他的公寓邻近，但假如他想要准时抵达，他一定得快点。
5. I don't think what he said is__________ (relevantly)to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.分析： relevant“有关的，贴题的” 。
形容词副词之语法填空讲解
形容词&副词之语法填空语法填空中的形容词、副词考点：1、形容词与副词的相互转换例1：…we drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.例2：He was very (happily) about his purchase and the price was reasonable.2、形容词、副词的比较级或最高级例3：…one of the (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher, Ms Chen.例4：Factories and business lose millions of dollars every year because of smokers.Smokers have (high) medical bills.3、加前缀或后缀转变词性或词义例5：With the problem solved, I felt proud of my achievement. (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left to complete.例6：…I don’t know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to (soft) the blow, but it worked.核心提示: 注意归纳由形容词或副词加上前缀或后缀后演变的各种词形变化,做题时仍然以语境分析为主。
4、以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词的用法例7：Each day we were late for school, and I remember the teacher got very . (annoy)例8：Games are often (excite) and dramatic, but they generally aren’t very intellectual.5、考查比较级的修饰语例9：Tim drove very carefully, but John drove more carefully than Tim did.核心提示: 比较级前可用much, far, a lot,等表示“得多”，用a bit, a little, rather, some, any等表示“一点”，用even, far, still等表示“更加”等；在最高级前可用by far, the very, much the等修饰。
专题02 高频语法之形容词、副词与语法填空(原卷版)
专题02 高频语法之形容词、副词与语法填空（原卷版）一、形容词和副词1. 思维导图2. 高考真题再现1.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________ (meaning).3.（2022全国甲卷）...and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s _________ (high) mountain.4（2022全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the _________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.5.（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, __________（rough）200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.6.（2022新高考二卷）On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ___38___ (sleep) while watching TV.7.（2022新高考二卷）When he looked down, he ___40___ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge.二、2021年高考真题1.（2021.6新高考1卷语法填空）The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. Itwill 3 (undoubted) help you get refreshed!2.（2021.6新高考1卷语法填空）But that's how nature is—always leaving us 5 (astonish).3.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 10 (day) routines.4.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 5 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!5.（2021.6全国乙卷语法填空）Provide 8 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.6.（2021.6 浙江卷语法填空）When the house was built, it was much 4 (small) than it is today.7.（2021.1 浙江卷语法填空）But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8 (sharp).8.（2021.1 浙江卷语法填空）This may be due to some disadvantages for people living in the countryside,including 10 (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.9.（2021.6全国乙卷语法填空）It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 1 (educate) about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the development of the local areas.三、2020年高考真题1.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.2.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.3.（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.4.（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.5.（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62．(fine) work, so that he could choose the best.6.（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）As the small boat moved, 68．(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.7.（2020·山东卷语法填空）In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36．(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.四、2019年高考真题1. （2019·新课标I卷·语法填空）Scientists have responded by __noting__ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are.2.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.3.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.4.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.五、2018年高考真题1.【2018·浙江卷·语法填空】There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health.2.【2018·新课标I卷·语法填空】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners.3.【2018·新课标II卷·语法填空】A taste for meat is ___63___ (actual) behind the change: Animportant part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.4.【2018·新课标II卷·语法填空】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ___67___ (globe)fertilizer consumption.5..【2018·新课标III卷·语法填空】He screams the___63___(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.3. 考试技巧语法填空解题策略1. 看到空格处修饰的是名词, 要想到用形容词。
高考英语语法填空之形容词和副词
2021高考英语语法填空之形容词和副词一：知识储备所给提示词为副词时，就要考虑是否要变为比较级；提示词为形容词时，可能要进行词性转换也可能要变为形容词的比较级。
二：例题讲解例题1：According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years _________(long) than non－runners.[解题步骤]①分析句子成分→空格前有数词，后有比较级的标志词than②根据所做分析判断→此处用比较级③尝试解答：_longer__例题2：When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings, car drivers can _________(easy) see them.[解题步骤]①分析句子成分→空格前有情态动词can，后有动词原形see②根据所做分析判断→此处用副词修饰动词③尝试解答：_easily__例题3：The river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned.[解题步骤]①分析句子成分→空格后有动词过去式caught，所给词性为形容词②根据所做分析判断→此处用副词修饰动词③尝试解答：_actually__例题4：If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of (great) and less importance.[解题步骤]①分析句子成分→空格后有and连接形容词比较级less，所给词性为形容词②根据所做分析判断→此处用形容词并列并列修饰importance③尝试解答：_greater __例题5：After the accident, we are (concerned) with the safety of school buses than we used to be.[解题步骤]①分析句子成分→空格后有than，所给词性为形容词②根据所做分析判断→此处填形容词比较级③尝试解答：_more concerned__三：课堂练习1.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend (many)more in the coming years.2.It was (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.3.I’m so (gratitude) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.4.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be (punctuality).5.Listening is thus an active, not a (passivity), behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.6.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, (and) some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).7.I cannot control my body well. My legs become (pain).8. What was so (impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.9.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a (tolerance) smile and let him go.10.My good performance in the job interview left me (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.11.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often (arbitrarily) rather than based on fixed criteria.12.He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a (generously) contribution to help the community.13.The Forbidden City attracts a (constantly) stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.14.David is (allergy) to animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.15.Be (reason) —you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.四：课后练习（A）The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence __1. _ they range all the way across the Arctic，and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been __2. __(poor)studied；however，biologists calculate that there are about 20,000－25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods __3. _ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid－1980s，and are expensive __4. __(perform) consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut __5. _(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements，leading to a __6. __(believe) that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by __7. __(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements，leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are __8. _(high) than they actually are. Of __9. __ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations，three are declining，six __10. __(be) stable，one is increasing，and nine lack enough data.（B）When we read poems, we often imagine what the poets _1. _(think) when they wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if we'd created the poem _2. __(we)．Will a poem still mean as much if a computer writes it?By _3. __ (use) algorithms(算法), computers can now create all kinds of text, including research papers, books，news, stories and even poems. Computer－generated poems might be correct in both grammar and style，_4. __ some say they still lack _5. __(create) and true meaning. Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website _6. __(call) “bot or not”. On his site, you can read poems and guess whether they _7. __(write) by a human or a computer. Schwartz recently gave a speech in Sydney, in _8. __ he stated that some of the website's poems were able to _9. _(foolish) 65 percent of human readers.He said that on his website, he hoped people would question the difference between humans and machines—and be able to identify what it is _10. __ makes us human.。
中考形容词副词语法填空
中考形容词副词语法填空1.重要的2.美丽地3.聪明地4.迅速地5.友好的6.严肃地7.谨慎地8.轻松地9.稳重地10.准确地11.快速地12.大胆地13.清晰地14.自信地15.勇敢地16.谦虚地17.优雅地18.规范地19.温柔地20.无私地21.难以置信地22.相当好奇地23.非常聪明地24.如此迅速地25.十分仔细地26.极其简单地27.非常谨慎地28.异常无聊地29.特别顽固地30.极度兴奋地31.惊人地32.十分沮丧地33.非常勤奋地34.如此惊喜地35.极具魅力地36.十分自信地37.异常深思熟虑地38.非常幸福地39.如此可怕地40.极其可疑地41.快乐42.漂亮43.聪明44.幽默45.勇敢46.高兴47.美丽48.开心49.活泼50.友好51.文明52.细心53.忠诚54.聪慧55.富有创意56.自信57.干净58.热情59.温柔60.迅速61.中考备考时，要多练习形容词和副词的用法。
62.他的表现非常出色，给人留下深刻的印象。
63.这种药物会迅速减轻症状，效果非常显著。
64.学生们应该更加主动地参与课堂讨论。
65.尽管很困难，但我们仍然坚持下去。
66.这个题目看似简单，实际上很有难度。
67.很多同学感到紧张，但我却感到很放松。
68.老师非常耐心地给我们讲解，让我们受益匪浅。
69.他的观点很独特，引起了大家的关注。
70.这件事情需要我们随时随地保持警惕。
71.周围的环境非常嘈杂，很难集中精力。
72.我们应该更加努力地提高自己的水平。
73.那个小孩子很活泼可爱，让人忍俊不禁。
74.他用优秀的成绩证明了自己的实力。
75.这个答案并不正确，需要仔细检查。
76.在学习中要注意细节，不能马虎。
77.她的发言非常有逻辑性，让人信服。
78.这个比赛非常激烈，每个选手都很用心。
79.我们应该对不同意见持开放态度。
80.这篇文章写得很生动活泼，读起来很有趣。
81.快乐地82.漂亮的83.好好学习的84.迅速地86.大声地87.清晰的88.友好地89.努力地90.准确地91.轻松地92.有趣的93.认真地94.迷人的95.高兴地96.仔细地97.勇敢地98.辛苦地99.干净的100.大方地101.快乐地103.迅速地104.严格的105.慢慢地106.细心的107.高兴地108.愉快的109.努力地110.轻松的111.热情地112.沉默的113.甜美的114.美丽地115.干净的116.自信地117.迟到的118.忧虑地120.肯定的。
高三精华版形容词、副词与语法填空
形容词、副词与语法填空一、形容词和副词的基本用法1.形容词的基本用法（1）形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。
（2）形容词作状语主要表示原因、结果或伴随等，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致。
【2018江苏卷】Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is (reluctance) to invest in sufficient training for his staff.【2017江苏卷】Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phone defeated (convention) PCs in sales.2.副词的基本用法（1）副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或修饰整个句子，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。
（2）常考的连接性副词：meanwhile “在此期间”；therefore/thus/consequently “因此，所以”；moreover/furthermore “而且，此外”；besides “另外，还有”；however “然而”；instead “相反，代替”；anyway/anyhow “尽管，即使这样”；otherwise “否则”。
【2017全国卷II】Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.【2016浙江卷】A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, (especial) if you are travelling at high speed.3.形容词转化为副词(1)一般情况下，形容词+ly转化为副词。
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一.形容词、副词固定搭配
He is dead/blind drink.酩酊大醉
He is wide awake.十分清醒
It is rain/snow heavily.雨/雪下的很大
He is sound/fast asleep.睡得沉
He is breathing/drinking/smoking heavily.
The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤
The price of the book is high/low.
二.比较级固定结构
as long as 只要be senior to 比…年龄大
as far as 远到，就….而言be junior to 比…年轻
as soon as 一….就be superior to 比…优秀
as well as 既….又be inferior to 比…差
more or less 或多或少at most 最多
more than once 不止一次at least 至少
more than 非常；不仅仅at best 充其量
sooner or later 迟早do one’s best 尽力
once more 再一遍make the best of 充分利用
三．同形的形容词、副词
late/early /firm/fast/slow /enough/long/straight/very/high/low/hard/just
下列单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：
lonely/ lovely/friendly/ugly/silly/likely/brotherly/timely等。
四. 两种形式的副词
1. 形容词表具体意义，副词表抽象意义：
close 接近/ closely 仔细地，密切地deep深/ deeply 深刻地
high高/ highly高度低wide宽广/ widely 广泛地
2. 意义截然不同的两种形式副词:
free 免费地/freely 自由地most 很，最/mostly 主要地hard努力地/hardly几乎不late 晚，迟/lately 最近dead完全第/deadly死一般地
near 临近/nearly 几乎fair公平地/fairly相当地
考题检验
【1】Some college graduates prefer to live a ____________(peace) life rather than start their own businesses through job-hunting which is very competitive.
【2】The river was so polluted that it ____________(actual) caught fire and burned.
【3】There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and ___________(disappoint)
【4】After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months ____________(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.
【5】In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The __________(hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.
【6】Mom was ____________(serious) sick, so I quietly set plant on the table beside her bed.
【7】My husband enjoys folk music and classical music. He says they make him calm and
_____________(relax), and he says he gets a headache when he hears modern pop music.
【8】This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their ___________(nature) course.
【9】The good news for party-goers is that this new sports center is three times ____________(big) than the former one.
【10】Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even ______________(hard).
【11】If we leave right away, _____________(hope), we will arrive on time.
【12】The plane was moving _____________(steady) through the air, and although the passengers fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward.
语法填空专项−名词
考题检验
【1】Among all kinds of books, I like Han Han’s ______________(work) the best.
【2】It is just twenty ____________(minute) walk from our dormitory to our classroom.
【3】The great idea of ____________(David) brought us a lot of happiness.
【4】While I was getting ready to pay the bill, to my ___________(amaze), she offered to pay for everything. 【5】Suddenly, two __________(woman) tourists and a man began arguing.
【6】Are you simple enough to believe what that ___________(lie) tells you?
【7】Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I must have put them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my __________. Now, why did I put on my coat?
考题检验-词形转换
【1】Mr. Chen has taught me English since Junior1, and to show my _____________(appreciate) I decided to get her a present.
【2】_____________(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes to complete the rest.
【3】Some people were now waiting for her service and waitress grew a bit ____________(patience).
【4】“Thirty-five cents,” she said _____________(rude).
【5】I must know how to care for others and try not to _________________ (understand) them.
【6】These people have made great ______________(contribute) to China with their work.
【7】The tornadoes damaged several ____________(new) built buildings,……
【8】Numerous studies have shown that free play is very _______________(benefit). It can help children become creative….
【9】They can see plays, films, and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest ____________(excite) football match.。