不规则动词分类表

不规则动词分类表（原形、过去式、过去分词）

（1）AAA型：cast，cost，cut，hit，hurt，let，put，broadcast，burst，read，red，set，shut，spread，thrust，upset

（2）AAB型：beat-beat-beaten

（3）ABA型：come-came-come become-became-become run-ran-run overcome-overcame-overcome

（4）ABB型：feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept leave-left-left smell-smelt-smelt keep-kept-kept creep-crept-crept kneel-knelt-knelt sweep-swept-swept

spell-spelt-spelt weep-wept-wept

catch-caught-caught teach-taught-taught fight-fought-fought think-thought-thought

bring-brought-brought buy-bought-bought

lay-laid-laid pay-paid-paid say-said-said

stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood

bleed-bled-bled feed-fed-fed meet-met-met speed-sped-sped

lead-led-led flee-fled-fled shoot-shot-shot deal-dealt-dealt

mean-meant-meant learn-learnt-learnt burn-burnt-burnt lean-leant-leant

dream-dreamt-dreamt burn-burned-burned speed-speeded-speeded hear-heard-heard

stick-stuck-stuck strike-struck-struck dig-dug-dug make-made-made

tell-told-told sell-sold-sold win-won-won wind-wound-wound

bend-bent-bent build-built-built spend-spent-spent lend-lent-lent

have（has）-had-had shine-shone-shone sit-sat-sat lose-lost-lost

hold-held-held spit-spat-spat get-got-got（AE gotten）find-found-found （5）ABC型：drive-drove-driven rise-rose-risen write-wrote-written ride-rode-ridden blow-blew-blown fly-flew-flown grow-grew-grown throw-threw-thrown

know-knew-known choose-chose-chosen wake-woke-woken break-broke-broken

speak-spoke-spoken weave-wove-woven steal-stole-stolen freeze-froze-frozen

sink-sank-sunk sing-sang-sung begin-began-begun

drink-drank-drunk

ring-rang-rung swim-swam-swum eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen

do-did-done go-went-gone see-saw-seen prove-proved-proven

give-gave-given shake-shook-shaken show-showed-shown hide-hid-hidden

wear-wore-worn take-took-taken mistake-mistook-mistaken

forbid-forbad-forbidden forget-forgot-forgotten

（6）相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：

speed sped-sped快行speeded-speeded加速

light lit-lit点着（表语）lighted-lighted供电，点燃的（定语）

shine shone-shone照耀shined-shined擦亮

hang hung-hung悬挂hanged-hanged绞死

burn burned-burned burnt-burnt 作谓语时无区别，作定语只用burnt 烧成的，烧伤的，烧焦的

learn learned-learned learnt-learnt 作谓语时无区别，作定语只用learned 博学的，有才华的

（7）drunken，stricken，sunken已转为形容词常作定语a～sot酒鬼in a～manner摇摇晃晃地（8）lie vi. 躺卧lay-lain-lying（现在分词）He lay in bed all day long. Taiwan lies in the southeast if China.

lie vi. 撒谎lied-lied-lying The girl lied to her teacher to avoid being punished.

lay vt.放，下蛋laid-laid-laying Tom laid the table for dinner.

（9）come，become，overcome属不规则变化，但welcome属规则动词，分别为：welcomed，welcomed （10）fly，blow不是规则变化，但flow（流）是规则变化，分别为flowed，flowed.

（11）find发现found-found found创建founded-founded

wind绕wound-wound wound伤害wounded-wounded

see看见saw-seen saw锯sawed-sawed