广东高考英语语法填空-宾语从句讲解与精选练习

合集下载

高中宾语从句详解及练习(有答案)

高中宾语从句详解及练习(有答案)

Please tell me whom you’ll give the letter to .
Please tell me whom to give the letter to .
1. The young man asked _____ it's summer or winter. D A. either B. that C. weather D. whether
或if引导(口语中常用if),因为if/whether翻 译成:“是否”,具有一定的意义,所以不 能省略 Lily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the handbag . Let’s see if /whether we can find out some
3. 如果从句中含有or或or not时,只能
用whether而不用if
Could you tell me whether that’s a fast
train or not ?
Do you know whether he is right or not ?
I don’t care whether he’ll stay here or not .
Could you tell us which gate we have to go to ?
Would you like to know when he will come back ?
2. 如果主句的谓语动词是ask时,连词不可能 是that;如果主句的谓语动词是say时,连 词用that She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk . He said (that) he was going to take care of the child . He asks if I like playing the piano . You may ask the man over there how you can get to the bus station .

高中宾语从句详细讲解与练习(精编文档).doc

高中宾语从句详细讲解与练习(精编文档).doc

【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】宾语从句讲与练在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

1.语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。

根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:1)连接词+谓语。

连接词在从句中作主语。

常见的连接词有:who,what,which等。

如:Could you tell me who knows the answer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?The small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?2)连接词+名词+谓语。

连接词在从句中作主语的定语。

常见的连接词有:whose,what,which,how many,how much等。

如:He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。

The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。

3)连接词+主语+谓语。

连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。

常见的连接词有:who(m),what,which,how many,how much,when,why,how,where,if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)等。

如:He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。

Could you tell me what I should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。

连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。

常见的连接词有:what,which,how many,how much,how等。

广东高考英语语法填空 宾语从句讲解与精选练习

广东高考英语语法填空 宾语从句讲解与精选练习

广东高考英语语法填空宾语从句讲解与精选练习广东高考英语语法填空-宾语从句讲解与精选练习(一)宾语从句的类型宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。

1.目标条款以该条款为指导。

只有语法功能,没有真正的意义。

它可以在口头和非正式文体中省略。

例如:他说他想呆在家里,但她不认识她。

我确信他会成功。

2.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。

例如:doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfor?heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.canyoute llmewheretheno.3busstopis?idon’tknowwhythetrainislate.她想知道他们做了什么。

tomwantedtoknowwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.3.由if或where引导的宾语从句。

If和If在句子中的意思是“是否”。

我想知道他是否住在那里,他问我是否能帮助他。

idoubtwhetherhewillsucceed.(二)宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

例如:ihear(that)physicsisn’teasy.我想你会喜欢这个学校的。

你能告诉我怎么做吗?我们开会的时候请打电话给我。

(3)宾语从句时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。

如:idon’tthink(that)youareright.pleasetelluswhereheis.你能告诉我怎么才能到达其他的火车站吗?2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。

高中英语宾语从句练习题30题(带答案)

高中英语宾语从句练习题30题(带答案)

高中英语宾语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B。

解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。

wonder表示“想知道”,后面的宾语从句表示一种不确定的情况,“他是否会来我的生日聚会”,所以用if引导。

A选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,通常用于陈述客观事实,这里不符合语境。

C选项what在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里句子完整不需要what。

D选项which表示“哪一个”,在句中也没有合适的语义。

2. She asked me ______ I had been to Paris before.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. where答案:B。

解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。

ask表示“询问”,她问我之前是否去过巴黎,是一种不确定的情况,所以用whether引导。

A选项that引导宾语从句用于陈述事实,这里不符合语境。

C选项what在宾语从句中要充当一定成分,这里句子完整不需要what。

D选项where表示地点,与句子语义不符。

3. I don't know ______ he said is true.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:C。

解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。

句子中“he said”缺少宾语,“is true”是谓语部分,所以要用what来引导宾语从句,既作said 的宾语又引导整个宾语从句。

A选项that引导宾语从句时不充当句子成分,这里不符合要求。

B选项if表示“是否”,语义不符。

D选项which表示“哪一个”,在这里没有合适的语义。

4. He told me ______ his father worked in a big factory.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:A。

宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)精选全文完整版

宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or ( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where,wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come ( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will beginA. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike ( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come ( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get ( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come ( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.who B. whom C. what D. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike?--It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA81--85 BDACC。

2023-2024学年广东清远人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年广东清远人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)

1.填空题1.________(直到在我和怀特先生面对面交谈后)I knew he was lonely. (强调句式)答案 It was only after I had a face-to-face talk with Mr. White that解析It was only after I had a face-to-face talk with Mr. White that2. The silk dresses were on sale, whose price was reduced to a quarter ofthe________(origin) price.答案original解析original根据句子汉语提示或括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。

3.(1)The vote was completed. The chairman ________(宣布)the result.答案'(1)announced'解析(1)announced 考查一般过去时。

所填词在句中作谓语。

且根据前句的谓语动词was可知,事情发生在过去,所以该句的时态也应用一般过去时。

且表示“宣布”用announce。

故填announced。

3.(2)It is difficult to learn ________(advance)English.答案'(2)advanced'解析(2)advanced 考查形容词。

所填词在句中修饰其后的名词English,应该填入形容词,可用形容词advanced,表示“高级的”。

advanced English表示“高级英语”。

故填advanced。

3.(3)They did the things only for ________(娱乐).答案'(3)amusement'解析(3)amusement 考查名词。

所填词在句中作介词for的宾语,可用名词。

广东省高考英语语法填空专题 (共28篇)

广东省高考英语语法填空专题 (共28篇)

广东省高考英语语法填空专题(共28篇)语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

(1)(2008年佛山二模改编)Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on December 20th , 2007,and __1__ shocked the authorities as it took the thieves just three minutes to steal paintings __2__ two world— famous artists, Pablo Picasso __3__ Candido Poninari,__4__ are worth millions of dollars. Images from the secret camera show that two men began their action at 5∶09 a. m. ,__5__ the guards in the museum were going through their shift change(换岗). They broke through two glass doors,__6__(run) to the museum‟s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms,somehow __7__(avoid) nearby guards. The alarm never rang,and by 5∶12 a. m. ,they were making their escape. After __8__,the police were interviewing the 30 museum employees. “Everything indicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lover for __9__ own collection. He was not rich enough to buy the paintings,__10__ he was wealthy,” said the lead police officer,Marcos Gomes de Moura.1.[解析]第二分句前有and,说明前后句为并列句,用人称代词it,代替前句内容。

高中英语宾语从句详细讲解及练习题

高中英语宾语从句详细讲解及练习题

第四节宾语从句指出下列句子的宾语。

1. I know him .2. I know who he is .1.定义:用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句,位于及物动词和介词后。

在主句为动词be加某些形容词(如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等)作表语时,后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句I know that he likes science. He talked about what he did yesterday.I’m sorry (that) I don’t know. We’re sure (that) our team will win .2.宾语从句的引导词:从属连词: that , if, whether连接代词: what(ever), which(ever), who(ever) , whom(ever), whose连接副词: when(ever), where(ever), how(ever), why(1) 从属连词that。

只起连接作用,不做成分,没有实义。

He told us________ he felt ill. 他对我们说他感到不舒服。

(2)从属连词if/whether,译为“是否”,不做成分。

I doubt whether he will succeed. 我怀疑他是否会成功。

I don’t know if you can help me.我不知道你能否帮助我。

I wonder whether it is true or not. 我不知它是真是假。

(3)连接代词: what(ever), which(ever), who(ever) , whom(ever), whose.(作主语,宾语,表语,定语)连接副词: when(ever), where(ever), how(ever), why (作状语)________ or ________ he was, Martin never learned.他是什么人?他是干什么的?马丁根本不知道。

(完整word版)高考英语宾语从句专题讲解

(完整word版)高考英语宾语从句专题讲解

高考英语宾语从句专题讲解一、定义和宾从例句分析宾语从句就是一个句子作动词或介词的宾语。

A 作动词的宾语:I heard the news.I heard that he would come here later on.B 作介词的宾语:He said nothing about the plan.He said nothing about who broke the window last night.二、带有宾语从句的复合句的构成带有宾语从句的复合句就是用连接词把一个主句和一个宾语从句连接在一起。

连接词有:that(可省略),what, who, when, where, why, which, if, whether, how.1 He suggested (that) we should clean the corridor every day.宾语2 He told me (that) he would leave Dalian airport at 8pm.间接宾语直接宾语3 He told me where he was going to travel that summer.间接宾语直接宾语4 He wanted to know what the manager had said at the meeting.在例子 4 中,当主句是过去时态时(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时),从句根据不同情况必须使用过去时态的一种,(大自然的现象和真理除外)。

5 He is wanting to know what I can cook for dinner.在例子5中,当主语是现在时态时(一般现在时,现在进行时,一般将来时,现在完成时),从句可根据不同情况使用各种时态。

时态:1. 主句用一般现在时,从句可用任意时态。

2. 主句用过去时,从句用过去某个时态。

3. 主句用过去时,从句是真理时,只用一般现在时。

(完整word版)高考英语宾语从句专题讲解

(完整word版)高考英语宾语从句专题讲解

高考英语宾语从句专题解说一、定义和宾从例句剖析宾语从句就是一个句子作动词或介词的宾语。

A作动词的宾语 :I heard the news.I heard that he would come here later on.B作介词的宾语 :He said nothing about the plan.He said nothing about who broke the window last night.二、带有宾语从句的复合句的组成带有宾语从句的复合句就是用连结词把一个主句和一个宾语从句连结在一同。

连结词有: that(可省略 ),what, who, when, where, why, which, if, whether, how.1 He suggested (that) we should clean the corridor every day.宾语2 He told me (that) he would leave Dalian airport at 8pm.间接宾语直接宾语3 He told me where he was going to travel that summer.间接宾语直接宾语4 He wanted to know what the manager had said at the meeting.在例子 4 中,当主句是过去时态时(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去未来时,过去达成时),从句依据不一样状况一定使用过去时态的一种,(大自然的现象和真谛除外)。

5 He is wanting to know what I can cook for dinner.在例子 5 中,当主语是此刻时态时(一般此刻时,此刻进行时,一般未来时,此刻达成时),从句可依据不一样状况使用各样时态。

时态:1.主句用一般此刻时,从句可用随意时态。

2.主句用过去时,从句用过去某个时态。

3.主句用过去时,从句是真谛时,只用一般此刻时。

高考宾语从句(附答案)

高考宾语从句(附答案)

宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:1. These wild flowers are so special I would do _____ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever2. A computer can only do_________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when3. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _______ it was?A.where B.what C.how D.which4. —I think it’s going to be a big problem.—Yes, it could be.—I wonder we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that5. This depends on _________ the weather is fine.A. whichB. whetherC. ifD. that6. Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. what C whoever D. whatever7. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so8. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A whyB whetherC whenD how9. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that10. It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which12. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which13. The way he did it was different we were used to.A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which14. The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever15. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that16. Some people believe ___ is easier for small countries to become strong and rich than for large____.A. that; countryB. it; oneC. that; countriesD. it; ones17. I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where18. —Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David?— Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if19. —Do you know _______ Mr. Black’s address is?—He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ______.A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where20. Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it21 The how-to book can be of help to ___ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever22. I find _____ important that we practice English every day.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what23.—What did you parents think about your decision?—They always let me do ________ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what24. Please remind me _________ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what25. Mary wrote an article on _________ the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that26. Someone is ringing the doorbell Go and see________.A .who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is27. I want to know _______he can come here on time.A.who B. when C. where D. if28. I’d like know _______you want best.A.thatB.whatC. whichD. where29. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that30.— Have you finished the book?---No, I’ve read up to_________ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where二、将下列简单句改成宾语从句1. He's gone to Hunan. I forgot _______ .2. She said,"They are waiting for a bus."3. Whose bag is it? Do you know _______ .4. What will you do? He asked _______ .5. Who teaches you maths? He asked me _______ .6. I have seen him. I remembed _______ .三、完成句子1.I wanted to know_______________________________(她在和谁交谈)2.He said_______________________________________(他以前见过我)3.I'm sorry for__________________________________(我所做的事)4.The teacher asked______________________________(谁能回答这个问题) 5.Jane said that__________________________________(她将乘飞机去那里) 6.I wanted to know_______________________________(她是否有一些钱)7.We haven't decided____________________________(我们下一步该做什么) 8.I think that English is___________________________(没有数学难)9.I'm not sure___________________________________(昨天天气是否晴朗) 10.He asked me__________________________________(是如何处理这件事的)1---5 ACDCB6—10CBACB11—15 CACCA16—20 DBACC21—25 DADBA26—30 DDBAD二、1. I forgot that he had gone to Hunan.2. She said that they were waiting for a bus.3. Do you know whose bag it is?4. He asked what you would do.5. He asked me who taught me maths.6. I remembered that I had seen him.三、1. whom she was talking with2. he had seen me before3. what I have done4. who could answer the question5. she would go there by plane6. if/whether she had any money7. what we should do next8. not so difficult as maths9. if/whether it will be sunny tomorrow10. what I did with the matter。

广东惠阳县2017高考英语九月语法填空选编及答案 含解析

广东惠阳县2017高考英语九月语法填空选编及答案 含解析

广东惠阳县2017高考英语九月语法填空选编及答案阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2015·山东省聊城市二模)Umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life. When the weather is fine,we certainly don't think of it;only when it’s raining,we'll carry it purposefully。

But as soon as the rain stops, most likely we'll forget __1__ we've put it. It has to wait patiently and pitifully for __2__ owner to claim it,otherwise it’ll remain alone as a deserted umbrella。

Once I suddenly found my longtime used umbrella “disappeared”. I really got lost __3__regretted quite some time for my own carelessness。

Several days later,out of my __4__(expect),I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked. I was extremely glad to regain it. Looking carefully at it,though it was so familiar __5__ me,I found for the first time that its wooden handle __6__(wear) out as a result of repeated rain.wash for years. I sought for it only when I needed it。

广东省广州市天河区2024高考英语二轮复习语法填空02专题训练含解析

广东省广州市天河区2024高考英语二轮复习语法填空02专题训练含解析

语法填空02五、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jonny:Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi(太极). Would you like to join me? Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny:It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this. Peter:OK. Don’t laugh 61 me. I may look funny.Jonny:Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62 (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body sh ake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63 (pain).Jonny: Keep 64 (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 67 strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 68 (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh..., 69 you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep 70 .61. 【答案】at【试题解析】考察固定搭配laugh at…讪笑…;依据下面一句I may look funny或许我看上去很滑稽,所以先提示对方不要讪笑我。

(word完整版)高中宾语从句详细讲解与练习

(word完整版)高中宾语从句详细讲解与练习

宾语从句一、学习目标:学习并掌握宾语从句的定义和应用二、重难点:宾语从句引导词的选择在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。

它是众多从句中的一员,在复合句中作主句谓语动词、介词或某些形容词的宾语。

在及物动词的后面可以接一个名词来充当宾语,如:I know the man.而这时也可以用一个句子来充当宾语,如:I know that the man is a policeman.主句引导词从句宾语从句三大块: 1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择; 2. 宾语从句的语序; 3. 宾语从句的时态。

Ⅰ.宾语从句的引导词1.陈述句充当宾语从句时,用that引导,that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。

如:My teacher said I was a good boy.老师说我是个好男孩。

She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed.用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1. I know …2. She says …3. Tell your friend …(that)1.This is a book.2.You like singing.2.当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为“是否”。

如:(1) Is Jim a good student? I don’t knowI don’t know if /whether Jim is a good student.(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know?Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: 1.Do you know …2.I want to know …3.The teacher asks …if/whether1.Is he reading ?2.Do you get up at six?3.Does Tom work hard?※注意:只能用whether不用if 的三种情况•一般情况下,if 和whether可以互换,但以下3种情况只能用whether:•①与or not连用:He asked me whether or not I was coming. Let me know whether you can come or not.•②在介词之后:It depends on whether it is going to rain. I worry about whether I hurt her feelings •③在不定式之前:We haven’t decided whether to go there. I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.3.如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的疑问词引导。

宾语从句详细解析及精选练习题

宾语从句详细解析及精选练习题

宾语从句详细解析及精选练习题宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它在实际语言运用中经常出现,是语言表达的重要组成部分。

宾语从句通常出现在主句中作为宾语,其结构为“连接词+从句”。

常见的连接词有that, if, whether, how, when, where, why等。

宾语从句由一个主语和谓语组成,它的语序与主语从句的语序相同。

下面我们将详细解析宾语从句,并提供相应的练习题目。

一、宾语从句的种类1. 引导宾语从句的连接词(1) 引导宾语从句的连接词that:常用于陈述句中,做动词、形容词、副词等的宾语从句。

例如:I know that you are a good student.(我知道你是一个好学生。

)He said that he would come tomorrow.(他说他明天要来。

)(2) 引导宾语从句的连接词if / whether:用于是否疑问句中。

例如:I don't know if / whether he will come to the party.(我不知道他是否会来参加派对。

)We asked if / whether we could go to the beach.(我们问能否去海滩。

)(3) 引导宾语从句的连接词how:用于问方式的疑问句中。

例如:I don't know how to do this.(我不知道怎么做。

)Can you tell me how to get to the station?(你能告诉我去车站怎么走吗?)(4) 引导宾语从句的连接词when / where / why:分别用于问时间、地点和原因的疑问句中。

例如:I don't remember when we met.(我不记得我们是什么时候见的面。

)Do you know where he lives?(你知道他住在哪里吗?)I don't know why he didn't come.(我不知道他为什么没来。

高考英语语法宾语从句重点解析及高考真题

高考英语语法宾语从句重点解析及高考真题
3. 在介词后只能用whether不能用if. He is trying to find out whether the medicine works
*由连接代、副词引导的宾语从句: 可以和“疑问词+不定式”结构转化。 1)I don't know how I should do with the
谢谢阅读
五:宾语从句的几个注意点。 * If 和 whether的区别。 1.Whether 后能跟 or not, if 不行。 I’d like to know whether he will come or not.
2. Whether 后能加 to do, if 不行。 He doesn’t know whether to work or play.
I am not sure if / whether he will come tonight.
3.连接词what, who, when, how, where, why等引导特殊疑问句。
Mr Lin doesn’t know,why does he come late? Let me show you , How does it work? Can you tell me? who is the headteacher? Mr Lin doesn’t know why he comes late. Let me show you how it works. Can you tell me who is the headteacher?
presents. --I don't know how to do with the presents. 2) I don’t know what I shall do next. →I don’t know what to do next. 3) The question is when we shall start.Leabharlann A. whichB. that
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

(一)宾语从句的种类
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。

1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语
和非正式文体中可以省略。

例如:
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。

例如:
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?
He asked whose handwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?
I don’t know why th e train is late.
She wondered what he had done.
Tom wanted to know where the meeting would be held.
3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。

例如:
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
I doubt whether he will succeed.
(二)宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

例如:
I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.
I think (that) you will like this school soon.
Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?
Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.
(三)宾语从句的时态
1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。

如:I don’t think (that) you are right.
Please tell us where he is.
Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?
2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。

例如:
He asked what time it was.
He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.
He asked if you had written to Peter.
He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。

例如:
Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.
Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.
宾语从句语法填空精选:
1 The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered ______ the boy would do. Then he took them off, gave a big smile and said, “That is cool.”
2 She asked me for a hug, but I did not know what the word “hug” meant. So, I just looked at her with a questioning expression on my face. But she didn’t give up. She called my father into the room and asked him to explain to me what she meant. When he did I looked at my new step-mom and wondered ____ she wanted to hug me.
3 The story touched me so __deeply____ (deep) that it is useless to find out ______ relationships they had between them. Parent or child? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? The last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship.
4 All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 21 ______ smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of 22 _______ life is all about.
5 Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out _______ they deserved his help.。

相关文档
最新文档