过去分词作定语表语练习题(可编辑修改word版)
过去分词做定语练习题教学文案
过去分词做定语练习题过去分词做定语、表语专项练习1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited2. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made5. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. break10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A. hitting.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A. get changed.B. get change. 12. get changing. D. get to change.13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.A. pleasing.B. pleased.C. please.D. pleasant.14 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door. A. waiting. B. waits. C. waited. D. to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A. tying.B. tied.C. to tie.D. ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C. did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing by19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying20. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought22. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed23. The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written25. Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed27 .--- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the ______ woman?A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered28 .The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A. surprising, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn’t have been expectedD. surprised, hadn’t expected收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除29 .You’ll find the word "psychology" _______under "P" in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing30 .From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having been markedKey: 1-5 ADC D D 6-10 ABBBB 11—20 ABDA BAABA 21—30DACDB DBDCB收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除。
过去分词做定语练习题[修改版]
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第一篇：过去分词做定语练习题Dry up my tears with your gentle winds. For your words cease my tears. Blow way my dark clouds. For your strong winds blow them away. 过去分词做定语、表语专项练习1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited 2. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened 3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made 5. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways. A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, isour headmaster. A. sitting; wearing B. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company,_____ as 3M. A. knowing. B. known. C. being known. D. to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking.B. broken.C. broke.D. break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A. hitting.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit. 11 Sandy, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party. A. get changed.B. get change. 12. get changing.D. get to change. 13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.A. pleasing.B. pleased.C. please.D. pleasant. 14 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A. waiting.B. waits.C. waited.D. to wait. 16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A. tying.B. tied.C. to tie.D. ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C. did not include women players until 1912. A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing 18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him. A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing by19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices. A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying 20. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother. A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought 22. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed23. The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it. A being surprisedB. surprisingC. surprisedD. having surprised24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written25. Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away. A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned 26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there. A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed 27 .--- A woman was killed.--- Where is the body of the ______ woman? A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered 28 .The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news. A. surprising, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn’t have been expectedD. surprised, hadn’t expected 29 .You’ll find the word "psychology" _______under "P" in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing30 .From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having been markedDry up my tears with your gentle winds. For your words cease my tears. Blow way my dark clouds. For your strong winds blow them away.Key: 1-5 ADCDD 6-10 ABBBB 11—20 ABDA BAABA 21—30DACDB DBDCB第二篇：过去分词做定语表语练习题过去分词专题练习Ⅴ. Choose the best answer.过去分词做定语、表语专项练习1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited 2. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened 3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers. A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made5. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways. A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster. A. sitting; wearing B. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company,_____ as 3M. A. knowing. B. known. C. being known. D. to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A. hitting.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit. 11 Sandy, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party. A. get changed.B. get change. 12. get changing.D. get to change.13 he seems quite _____ at the idea. A. pleasing. B. pleased. C. please. D. pleasant. 14 . She felt rather_______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A. waiting.B. waits.C. waited.D. to wait. 16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house. A. tying.B. tied.C. to tie.D. ties. 17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912. A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing 18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him. A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing by1 19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices. A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying 20. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring 21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought 22. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends. A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed 23. The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it. A being surprisedB. surprisingC. surprisedD. having surprised24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written 25. Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away. A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned 26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there. A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed 27 . --- A woman was killed.--- Where is the body of the ______ woman? A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered 28 .The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news. A. surprising, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn’t have been expectedD. surprised, hadn’t expected 29 . You’ll find the word "psychology"___under "P" in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing 30 . From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked 31. There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed32. The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., didn’t include women until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be playing 33. What’s the language ____ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak第三篇：过去分词做定语和表语练习单个的过去分词作定语放在被修饰的名词的______，表示______或______或者两者都有1. _____________ (开水)2. ________________(一个破碎的茶杯)3. three ___________________(受伤的士兵) 4__________________(一枚用过的邮票) 5.__________________(一支点燃的蜡烛) ___________作定语：通常放在________之后，其作用相当于____________; ______________做定语，表示_______________________________ 6.Do you know the boy _______(lie) under the big tree? 7. “Can’t you read?”Mary said angrily, _______(point) to the notice. 8 The woman ____________(sell) vegetables has gone. 9.The wheat is watered by water _____(bring) from a pond. 10. He is a leader_____________(respect) by the people. 11. We lived in the house ______________ (build )by my uncles我舅舅们修建的). 12. Any medicine_______________ (take(服用) without the advice of a doctor can cause trouble. 13. We spent two hours discussing the plan __________________________(由她制定的)。
过去分词用作表语和定语
Past Participle as the Attribute
1.terrified people
2.reserved seats 3.polluted water 4.a crowded room 6. astonished children 7.a broken vase 8.a closed door
D news, we all felt ___. 2. Hearing the ____
A. encouraging, encouraging,
B. encouraged, encouraged
C. encouraged, encouraging
D. encouraging, encouraged B on the gold 3. From the dates ______ coin, it is confirmed that was made five hundred years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked
Past Participle as the Attribute
1.terrified people
2.reserved seats 3.polluted water 4.a crowded room 5. A pleased winner 6.children who look astonished 7.a vase that is broken 8.a door that is closed 9.the audience who feel tired 10.an animal that is trapped
B 4. The _______ look on her face suggested that she _______ it before.
动词的过去分词(可编辑修改word版)
动词的过去分词一、过去分词的定义过去分词是动词的另一种非限定形式。
过去分词兼有动词副词的形容词的特征，可以带宾语或受状语的修饰，过去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。
二、过去分词的基本形式过去分词的基本形式是“动词+ed“，但也可以有不规则的形式。
不规则的动词的过去分词没有统一的构成规则，要逐个记忆。
（详见每册高中课本后的不规则动词表）。
过去分词一般表示完成的和被动的动作，只有一种形式。
三、过去分词的句法功能过去分词在句中可以作宾语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。
作定语（一）作定语用的过去分词如果是单词，入在被修饰和词的前面；过去分词短语作定语，则放在被修饰的词的后面，过去分词作定语常指完成的动作，而且与所修饰的词之间为被动关系，反过来说。
……如：1.b oiled water 凉开水2.o ppressed people 被压迫的人民3.腊肉4.英语口语5.用过的邮票6.T here are many fallen leaves on the ground .7.This is a book written by a peasant .（二）现在分词和过去式的区别英语里有些表示感觉的及特动词，其现在分司表示主动，即“令人有某种感觉”实际上可以理解为一个形容词，表示“令人××的”，过去分词表示被动，即“人被引起某种感觉”也可以理解为一个形容词，表示“感到……的”这两种分词在句中一般用作定语和表语。
如：1.surprising news 令人惊讶的消息surprised people 感到惊讶的人们2.an exciting story 一个令人兴奋的故事excited spectators 感到兴奋的观众3. a moving film 一部令人感动的影片a moved audience 感到感动的观众可以转为现在分记号和过去分词的形式和形容词的及物动词有：amuse （给……娱乐，有），satisfy （满意），disappoint （失望），encourage（鼓励），inspire（鼓舞），interest discourage （使泄气），frighten（吃惊），bore（使厌烦）。
过去分词作定语表语练习题(含答案)
过去分词专题练习Ⅰ .剖析以下划线部分的用法（过去分词做定语，表语以及被动）1.The excited children are opening their Christmas presents.2.This supermarket is now closed.3.The blackboard was broken by Tom.4.She had a worried look on her face because she failed the exam.5.He looked interested in the idea I put forward.6.The machine produced last year(= which were produced last year) are very ex pensive.Ⅱ. Fill the form with proper form. 适合形式填空1.The animal and plants that they found there were ___________ (astonish)2.I was___________(astonish) to learn that his long lost child had been found.3.The ___________ news made us ___________.(disappoint)4.The ___________ mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle)5.Madame Curie found husband ’s death ___________ .(shock)6.I saw the boy very ___________ (excite)7._________(encourage), the girl was determined to study harder and make gre ater progress.8.Be brave. You look like a___________ bird (frighten)（草木惊心）9.The fierce lion looks __________(frighten). Keep away from its cage or it will a ttack you.10.The look on her face was very ___________ (confuse) .Ⅲ. Fill the form with V-ed1.The book ___________________一(本农民写的书 ) is very popular.2.The building _____________去(年建的楼房) now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake.3.The problem ____________________在(昨天会议上议论的) was very difficult to solve.4.The window _________________________被(那个调皮男孩打破的) is being repaired5.The children ________________________昨(天在医院检查的) were seriously ill.6.The people _________________暴(露在阳光下的 ) got sunburnt.7.The boy __________________________受(到老师严苛处罚的) is now a college student.8.The water ___________________________送(到他家的水 ) carried disease.9.The English today is quite different from the English ______________(300年前所说的 ).10.Most of the artists_________________ (被邀请去参加聚会的) were from South Africa.11.The students ___________________受(到老师激励的)worked harder than ever before.Ⅳ . 基础单项选择题1. Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the _______soldiers.A. woundB. woundedC. woundingD. being wounded2. Lily seems very much___________in the magazine, but I think it ’s too expensive.A. interestedB. interestingC. to interestD. to be interesting3.All the passengers should remain___________when the plane is making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. to be seatingD. seated4.After her journey from , Sophie Armstrong returned home, ___________A. being exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustedD. having exhausted5._____ their new album on time, the two famous singers worked far into the ni ght every day.A. ReleaseB. ReleasedC. To releaseD. Having released6.The meeting________ next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the problems r elated to teenagers mental’ health.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. having been heldA. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving8._________ are now ___________ good care of in the hospital.A. The workers injured; takenB. The injured workers; being takenC. The injured workers; takenD. The workers injured; being taken9. All his fans are ___________ by LionelMessi ’sA. inspireB. inspiringC. inspiredD. being inspiredⅤ. Choose the best answer.1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from .A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invitedA. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific k nowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our hea dmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as .A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9The _____ dishes lay on the floor. A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. break10the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A. hitting.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit.11 , hurry up. I ’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A. get changed.B. get change.C. get changing.D. get to change.13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.A. pleasing.B. pleased.C. please.D. pleasant.14 . She felt rather _______that sheshouldn ’t drive the car at such a _______ s peed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening15 Tell Mary that there ’s someone ____ for her at the door.A. waiting.B. waits.C. waited.D. to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A. tying.B. tied.C. to tie.D. ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912 .A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing byA. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying20. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother. A. buying B. being bought C. were bought D. bought22.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed23.The students, ____ at the way the question was put,didn ’t know how to ans wer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised24.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came ou t in the 16th century.A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written25.Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit w hen we are away.A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed27. --- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the ______ woman?A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered28.The ___ look on the girl face’s suggested that she ___ such bad news.A. surprising, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn ’t have been expectedD. surprised,hadn ’t expected29. You’findll the word "psychology"___under "P" in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing30. From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundr ed years ago. A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been marked31.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed32.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. Cdidn., ’t include women until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be playing33. What’s the language ____ in ?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speakVI. Choose the best answer.1.Five people won the award, a title _____ to ordinary people for their contribu tions toenvironmental protections.A. being given B is given C. given D. was given2.Tom sounds very much _________ in the job, butI ’m not sure whether he can manage it. A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D interestedly3.-----Who would you like to see at the moment? ------ The man_____ John.A. called himB. we call him C calling D. called4.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay5.The children were all _______ after they heard the _______ news that they w ould be sentto Australia international exchange students (国际互换生 ).A. inspired inspiringB. inspired; inspired C inspiring; inspired D. inspiring insp iring6. The _____ glass cup was ______ by John.A. breaking; brokenB. breaking; breakingC. broken, brokenD. broken; breaki ng7. -----Look! Everything here is under construction.-----Oh, has the museum once _______ for exhibiting kites been pulled down (推倒 )，too?A. having been built B built C been built D. being built8. The disco, ________ in the radio, sounded good at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded9.Don’t use words, ,expressions, or phrases______ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known10.The flowers _______ sweet in the garden attract the visitors.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt11.Did you go to the party_______ on New Year`s Eve?A. heldB. to be holdingC. to be heldD. being held12.The television is a _______ machine.A. newly inventedB. new inventedC. newly inventD. new invention13.I don't know the girl ______ in the snow storm.A. to catchB. caughtC. catchingD. to be catching14.Traveling is _______ , but we often feel_______ when we are back from tr avels.A. interesting, tiredB. interested, tiringC. interesting, tiringD. interested, tir ed15. The film was so _______ that all of us were_______ to tears.A. moved, movingB. moving, movedC. moving, movingD. moved, moved16. The Olympic Games, _______ in 776 B.C., did not include women players un til 1912. A. first played B. to be first played C. first playing D. to be first playin g17. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my father.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hungA. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying19. Most of the people _______ to the party were from .A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invitedA .open B. opening C. having opened D. opened参照答案1.前置定语2. 被动语态3. 被动语态4. 前置定语5. 表语6. 后置定语II. 1. astonishing 2. astonished 3. disappointing; disappointed 4. puzzled 5. shocking6. excited7. Encouraged8. frightening9. frightening10. confusingIII. 1. written by a farmer 2. built last year 3. discussed at the meeting yesterday4. broken by the naughty boy5. examined at the hospital yesterday6. exposed to the sun7. punished severely by the teacher8. delivered to his house9. spoken 300 years ago 10. invited to the party11. inspired by the teacherIV. 1-5 BADCC6-10 ABBCV. 1-5 ADCBD6-10 ADBBB11-15 ABDA 16-20BAABA21-25 DACDB 26-30 DBDCB 31-33 BCBVI. 1-5 CADCA 6-10 CBADB11-15 AABAB 16-20 ABBAD。
串讲07过去分词作定语宾补表语和状语及必刷题(原卷版)
串讲07 过去分词作定语，宾补，表语和状语及必刷题Part one 过去分词基本概念串讲一、分词的意义过去分词表示被动，它与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系。
另外，现在分词和过去分词在具体的句子使用中还能够表示时态的不同。
一般来说，现在分词表示一般时态，或是进行时态；而过去分词表示一般时态，或是完成时态。
二、动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
一. 规则变化1. 一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked, work—worked2. 以不发音的e结尾，只加d，如love—loved, dance—danced3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如try—tried, study—studied4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母)，先双写末尾这个辅音字母，再加ed，如clap / shop / trip / chat / beg / drop / fit / hug / plan / pat / regret / control注：A. 以l结尾的动词，尾音节重读时，双写l，如control—controlled；尾音节不重读时，双不双写都可以，如travel—traveled(美) /travelled(英) 。
B. 读音与说明:①ed在清辅音音素后发音为[t]: helped, liked, finished, fetched, stopped, clapped②ed在浊辅音和元音后发音为[d]: believed, changed, planned, preferred, followed, stayed③ed在[t]、[d] 后发音为[id]: wanted, needed, admitted, permitted二. 一些常见的不规则变化的动词Part two过去分词作定语、宾补、表语、状语串讲一、过去分词作定语1．过去分词作定语时的位置(1)前置定语一般情况下，单个过去分词作前置定语，即放在所修饰词之前。
九年级英语过去分词作定语与表语的区别练习题30题
九年级英语过去分词作定语与表语的区别练习题30题1.The broken window needs to be repaired.A.brokenB.repairedC.cleanedD.painted答案：A。
过去分词broken 作定语修饰window，表示“破碎的窗户”。
repaired 表示“被修理的”，cleaned 表示“被打扫干净的”，painted 表示“被粉刷的”，都不符合语境。
2.The lost book was found by the teacher.A.lostB.foundC.boughtD.read答案：A。
lost 作定语修饰book，表示“丢失的书”。
found 表示“被找到的”，bought 表示“被买的”，read 表示“被读的”，都不符合语境。
3.The closed door kept the noise out.A.closedB.openedC.paintedD.cleaned答案：A。
closed 作定语修饰door，表示“关着的门”。
opened 表示“开着的”，painted 表示“被粉刷的”，cleaned 表示“被打扫干净的”，都不符合语境。
4.The excited children ran to the park.A.excitedB.tiredC.happyD.sad答案：A。
excited 作定语修饰children，表示“兴奋的孩子们”。
tired 表示“疲惫的”，happy 表示“高兴的”，sad 表示“悲伤的”，都不能准确表达孩子们的兴奋状态。
5.The cooked food smelled delicious.A.cookedB.rawC.frozenD.spoiled答案：A。
cooked 作定语修饰food，表示“煮熟的食物”。
raw 表示“生的”，frozen 表示“冷冻的”，spoiled 表示“变质的”，都不符合语境。
过去分词作定语和表语的用法
2．过去分词作定语时的意义 (1)及物动词的过去分词作定语，在语态上表示被动；在 时间上，常表示动作已经发生或完成，有时也不表示时间性。 He is a teacher respected by all. 他是个人人尊敬的老师。(表被动)
This is the question discussed yesterday. 这是昨天讨论的问题。(表被动和完成) (2)不及物动词的过去分词作定语，它不表示被动意义，只 强调动作完成。 fallen leaves 落叶 the risen sun 升起的太阳 a retired teacher 一位退休教师
and soon the affected person died.
定语
⑤He was determined to find out why.
表语
⑥He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty
water from London.
注意：英语中有很多与感觉有关的及物动词，其现在分词
表示主动意义，即“令人有某种感觉的”，多用来修饰物；其
过去分词含有被动意义，即“人被引起某种感觉的”，多用来
指人、人的声音或表情等。
常用的这类词有：
exciting令人激动的
astonishing令人惊讶的
excited 激动的；兴奋的 astonished惊讶的
(2)用所给词的适当形式填空 ①You cannot accept an opinion _o_f_fe_r_e_d___ (offer) to you unless it is based on facts. ②Tsinghua University, _f_o_u_n_d_e_d__(found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
高中英语语法讲解与练习之动词过去分词(2021年整理)
高中英语语法讲解与练习之动词过去分词(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（高中英语语法讲解与练习之动词过去分词(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为高中英语语法讲解与练习之动词过去分词(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
高中英语语法之动词过去分词简介规则动词的过去分词一般是由动词加ed构成（具体规则见后），不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。
过去分词则属于类动词1. 及物动词的过去分词作表语，与句子主语是被动关系,表示主语的状态，不但表示被动,还表示已完成了。
The cup is broken。
茶杯破了.2。
不及物动词的过去分词作表语,与句子主语是主动关系,表示主语的状态，只表示动作的完成。
He is retired。
他已退休.3。
有些过去分词作表语时，构成的谓语很接近被动结构。
一、当过去分词作为表语The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains. 这座城市三面环山。
【注意】过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别：过去分词作表语，主要是表示主语的状态,而被动语态则表示动作。
(1) The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday. 茶杯是昨天我小妹打碎的.(是被动语态,表示动作）(2） The library is now closed. 图书馆关门了。
（过去分词作表语）【注意】过去分词表示被动或完成, -ing 形式表示主动或进行。
有些动词如 interest， bore，worry， surprise, frighten 等通常用其过去分词形式来修饰人,用—ing 形式来修饰物。
过去分词作定语和表语
单个过去分词修饰 something,
everything, anything, nothing, somebody, nobody，those 等不定
代词时，也要放在这些词后面。
Nothing reported interested him.
过去分词作定语也可用作非限制性定 语，前后用逗号隔开。
boiling water
（正在沸腾的)
boiled water （已经沸腾过的） fading flowers (正在凋谢的) faded flowers （已经凋谢的） a developing country (发展中的) a developed country （发达的）
The child standing over there is my brother. The room facing south is our classroom. The book written by Lu Xun is very good. The road completed yesterday is leading to Tibet.
a novel written by MoYan
So, 过去分词（短语）作定语， 与其所 修饰的词之间存在着逻辑上的 被动 关系，且表示该动作 ________ _____________ 。单个的过去分词作 已经完成 定语，通常置于被修饰词的 前面 分词短语 _________ ，而______________ 作定 语，则需置于被修饰词之后。
过去分词作表语
•过去分词作表语，多表示主语所处的状态或情 感，有被动意味，相当于一个形容词。 •常用来作表语的过去分词有：interested, excited, impressed, disappointed, bored, delighted, discouraged, drunk, amused, astonished, tired, surprised, pleased, satisfied, worried •e.g. The little boy was very excited at the sight of the tiger.
分词作定语解析与练习[修改版]
![分词作定语解析与练习[修改版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1347feaf85868762caaedd3383c4bb4cf7ecb737.png)
分词作定语解析与练习[修改版]第一篇：分词作定语解析与练习分词作定语一．分词的位置1.分词前置We can see the rising sun.我们可以看到东升的旭日He is a retired worker.他是位退休的工人2.分词后置(i.分词词组；ii.个别分词如given, left；iii.修饰不定代词something等) There was a girlsitting there.有个女孩坐在那里This is the question given.这是所给的问题There is nothing interesting.没有有趣的东西二．分词的类别1.过去分词，即动词的-ed形式2.现在分词，即动词的-ing 形式两者的区别：1.现在分词表示正在进行的动作，而过去分词表示已完成的动作。
eg：falling leaves fallen leavesdeveloping country developed country 2.现在分词有主动的含义，过去分词有被动的含义。
eg：I heardsomeone opening the door.I heard the door opened. 3.目前分词透露表现它所润饰的名词的性子和特性，曩昔分词透露表现它所润饰的名词的状态。
eg：an exciting news an excited boybored studentsboring lecture操演：1) The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. have writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written 2）What's the language ____ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak 3）I could say nothing, and___ tears come out to my eyes. A. surprisingB. surprisedC. excitingD. excited 4)We were ___ to have seen the ____ leader. A. inspired; inspiring B. inspiring; inspiringC. inspired; inspiredD. inspiring; inspired 5)Don’t worry, it’s safe to skating on the ___ lake.A. freezingB. frozenC. freezeD. having frozen谜底：DBDAB第二篇：牢固操演曩昔分词作定语与状语牢固操演Ⅰ.用分词的精确方式填空：1. He saw his friend ______ (go) out with Sue.2. The bus crashed into the blue car ______ (drive) down thehill.3. Peter hurt his leg ______ (do) karate.4. The umbrella ______ (find) at the bus stop belongs to John Smith.5.The people ______ (dance) in the street are all very friendly.6. I heard my mother _____ (talk) on the phone.7.My uncle always has his car ____ (wash).8. Westood _____ (wait) for the taxi. 9. _____ (look) down from thetower, we saw many people walking in the streets. 10. The people drove off in a _____ (steal) car.Ⅱ.用非谓语动词把下面复合句改成简单句。
九年级英语过去分词作定语与表语的区别练习题30题
九年级英语过去分词作定语与表语的区别练习题30题1<背景文章>Once upon a time, there was an abandoned town. The houses were ___ and dilapidated. The streets were empty and silent. The old factory stood there, ___ and forgotten. The school was also in a state of disrepair, with broken windows and doors. It seemed as if time had stopped in this desolate place.The town had once been a bustling place. People had lived and worked here. But now, it was nothing but a memory. The once lively shops were now ___ and closed. The park was overgrown with weeds. The fountain in the center of the town was no longer flowing.As you walked through the town, you could feel the sadness and loneliness. The abandoned buildings were a reminder of a past that was gone forever. The wind blew through the empty streets, making a mournful sound. It was a place that had been left behind by progress.In this town, everything seemed to be ___ by time. The old clock tower stood still, its hands frozen in time. The benches in the park were weathered and worn. The signposts were faded and illegible. It was as if the town had been forgotten by the world.Despite its abandonment, there was still a certain beauty to the town.The old architecture was still visible, and the history was still palpable. It was a place that held many secrets and stories. Maybe one day, someone would come and bring it back to life. But for now, it remained a silent and forgotten place.1. The houses were ___.A. abandonB. abandonedC. abandoningD. abandons答案：B。
过去分词作定语表语
Examples
• 1. Germany is a developed country, • while China is a developing one. • 2.We have a copy of signed agreement. • 3.Suddenly a girl dressed in red came up. • 4.Do you know the man seated in front of Smith?
不定式
非 谓 语 动 词
过去பைடு நூலகம்词
-ing 形式
The falling leaves
The fallen leaves
The rising sun The risen sun
what kind of water can we drink?
• boiling water • boiled water
As predicative(作表语)
１.We’re encouraged by the news. ２.They both got married. ３. The cup is broken. The cup was broken by Helen.
Usually used words interest, move, please, satisfy, puzzle, worry, shock, delight, frighten, devote, dress, tire, surprise, lose(陷入) seat …
• Fill in blanks • 1. Look! The student ______ (seat)(____ (sit)) at the back of the classroom is ______ (bury) in a novel. • 2. The boy _____ (dress) in blue is my brother. • 3. The ______ (worry) mother is looking for her lost son. • The tiger looks _______ (frighten), but LiPing wasn’t ________ (frighten).
过去分词做定语和表语
News surprises listeners Movie excited children Grammar(一) 过去分词做定语和表语一、过去分词的含义过去分词有过去分词有“被动”“被动”或“完成”的意思，及物动词的过去分词既表被动也表示完成，但有时只表被动；不及物动词的过去分词只表完成。
如：但有时只表被动；不及物动词的过去分词只表完成。
如：a broken heart 一颗破碎的心（被动和完成）一颗破碎的心（被动和完成）a ploughed field 犁过的田地（被动和完成）犁过的田地（被动和完成）a risen sun 已升起的太阳（完成）fallen leaves （落叶）（完成）（完成）二、过去分词做定语1、单个的过去分词一般作前置定语，即通常放在所修饰的名词前，过去分词短语一般做后置定语，即通常放在所修饰的名词后。
如：一般做后置定语，即通常放在所修饰的名词后。
如：tenified people.; the affected person ; ordinary people exposed to cholera. the river polluted by the dirty water from London ★[注意]：★1.有些单个的过去分词，像left（剩余的（剩余的 given（所给予的）concerned（有关的）等，习惯上用作后置定语。
如：等，习惯上用作后置定语。
如：the money left （剩余的钱）（剩余的钱） the people concerned 有关人士有关人士the time given 给出的时间给出的时间[高考点击] For breadfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _______ on his own farm.（2009年北京）A. grown B.being grown C.to be grown D.to grow ★2.过去分词作定语和现在分词做定语的区别，现在分词和过去分词作定语来修饰名词，区别主要表现在语态和时间关系上。
过去分词做定语和表语
语
名称 不定 式 动名 词 现在 分词 过去 主语 √ √ 宾 语 √ √ √
法
表语 √
功
能
宾语 定语 状语 补足 语 √ √ √ √
√ √
√ √
√ √
√ √
时态：完成 语态：被动
1.作状语 2.作定语 3.作表语 4.作补语
过 去 分 词
具有形容词和副词的特征
课文原句：想一想划线的过去分词充当什么成分
3. 变化类： turn , become, fall ,get, go, grow,
4. 似乎类： appear, seem
5. 保持类： remain, , stay, keep, ……………..
注意：过去分词作表语，构成的系表结 构与被动语态的区别： 过去分词作表语，强调特点或状态； 而被动语态中，强调动作。 e.g.：This shop is now closed．
Trห้องสมุดไป่ตู้nslation:
1. 丢了钱他困惑不已。 got puzzled He ______________ about losing the money.
2、你为什么总是看上去很疲劳？这些日子睡得 好吗？ look so tired Why do you always _____________ ? Do you sleep well these days?
过去分词做定语和表语
实意动词/行为动词(vt./vi) run sing learn say write
动 词
谓语动词
连系动词 am is are was were look sound seem get turn 助动词 do does did have has will 情态动词 can may must need dare 不定式 ( to do )
新高考英语语法训练Unit1 过去分词作定语和表语(含答案)
语法训练-Unit1 过去分词作定语和表语一、语法单项填空1. I’m calling to enquire about the position yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised答案：A2. The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected答案：C3. You cannot accept an opinion to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered答案：D4. Tom sounds in the job very much, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestinglyD. interestedly答案：A5. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout school days by a nurse to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed her.答案：C二、单句语法填空1. The salesgirl at last handled the difficult customer and gave a (satisfy) smile.答案：satisfied2. It was such a (tire) job that I really felt (tire).答案：tiring, tired3. Don’t drink(pollute) water because it can cause diseases.答案：polluted4. Look! The student (seat) at the back of the classroom is (absorb) in a novel while the teacher is giving a l e s s on.答案：seated, absorbed5.1 was rather (surprise) when I was told about the (surprise) accident.答案：surprised, surprising6. Who wrote the book (explain) how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies?答案：explaining7. The chairman announced the (excite) news in an (excite) voice.答案：exciting, excited8. Please get the (break) clock repaired as soon as possible.答案：broken9. Hearing what he said, we were all deeply (impress).答案：impressed10. The bridge (build) last month needs repairing.答案：built11. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope(provide).答案：provided12. The island, (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.答案：joined13.The (break) glass was (break) by John.答案：broken, broken14. The (confuse) expression on his face suggested that he was not able to work out the (confuse) problem.答案：confused, confusing15. In April, thousands of holiday makers remained (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.答案：stuck。
英语语法——过去分词作定语和表语
Past Participle
—— 过去分词（v+ed） 表被动/完成 及物动词vt.：被动+完成——polluted river 不及物动词vi.：完成——fallen leaves
过去分词作定语和表语
The Past Participle as Attribute and Predicative
基本句式
基本句式
主谓 I cry/run. 主谓宾 I play basketball.
句子必定有谓语
一个句子一个谓语
主系表 I am a student.
She asks me a question., stands in front of me.
P.P as Attribute
Exercise
把句子转化成定语从句： (1) It came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. It came from the river which was polluted by the dirty water from London. (2) Zhong Nanshan awarded Medal of the Republic on September 8th did great contribution in the fight with Covid-19. Zhong Nanshan who was awarded Medal of the Republic on September 8th did great contribution in the fight with Covid-19.
过去分词做定语和表语练习题
1.The first textbooks_____ for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written2. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was makinga landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating.3. See the_____ leaves on the ground, the ____ man knew fall was coming.A. falling; drunkenB. fallen; drinkingC. fallen; drunkenD. falling; drinking4. — I’m very ____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.— Mm. It does have a ____ smell.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant5. Prices of daily goods___ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying6. ____ and guilty, Maggie put the book back on the shelf.A. FrightenedB. FrighteningC. Being frightenedD. To be frightened7. His ability____ in those years was praised by all of us.A. showingB. be showingC. shownD. was shown8. There is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tieD. ties9. That is the only way we can imagine ____ the over use of water I students’bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduces10. Mr. Smith, _____ of the _____ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boringC. tiring; boredD. tired; bored.【高考链接】从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语：过去分词做定语,表语的用法(2021年整理)
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高三英语：过去分词做定语，表语的用法发布人：圣才学习网发布日期：2010—08-16 08:29 共 475人浏览［大］［中] [小]过去分词做定语,表语的用法1。
过去分词作定语过去分词作定语需要注意如下几个方面的问题：（1）过去分词作定语时，所表示的时间概念:1)多表示已完成的动作.例如：A 。
The broken glasses are mine.B。
The book written in English is about “The differences between American English and B ritish English”。
2）表示分词的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
例如:A。
A letter posted yesterday will probably reach her next week.B. He wants to buy a used car。
3) 没有一定的时间性。
例如：A。
I don't like to see letters written in pencil.B. His spoken English is excellent。
(2）过去分词作定语在句中的位置:1）单个的过去分词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词之前。
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过去分词作定语，表语专题练习Ⅰ.分析下列划线部分在句中做什么成分（过去分词做定语，表语还是表示被动？）1.The excited children are opening their Christmas presents.2.This supermarket is now closed.3.The blackboard was broken by Tom.4.She had a worried look on her face because she failed the exam.5.He looked interested in the idea I put forward.6.The machine produced last year(= which were produced last year) are very expensive. Ⅱ. Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空1.The animal and plants that they found there were (astonish)2.I was (astonish) to learn that his long lost child had been found.3.The news made us .(disappoint)4.The mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle)5.Madame Curie found husband’s death .(shock)6.I saw the boy very (excite)7.(encourage), the girl was determined to study harder and make greater progress.8.Be brave. You look like a bird (frighten)（惊弓之鸟）9.The fierce lion looks (frighten). Keep away from its cage or it will attack you.10.The look on her face was very (confuse) .Ⅲ. Fill the form with V-ed1.The book (一本农民写的书) is very popular.2.The building (去年建的楼房) now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake.3.The problem (在昨天会议上讨论的) was very difficult to solve.4.The window (被那个顽皮男孩打破的) is being repaired5.The children (昨天在医院检查的) were seriously ill.6.The people (暴露在阳光下的) got sunburnt.7.The boy (受到老师严厉惩罚的) is now a college student.8.The water (送到他家的水) carried disease.9.The English today is quite different from the English (300 年前所说的).10.Most of the artists (被邀请去参加聚会的) were from South Africa.11.The students (受到老师鼓舞的)worked harder than ever before. Ⅳ. 基础单选题1.Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the soldiers.A.woundB. woundedC. woundingD. being wounded2.Lily seems very much in the magazine, but I think it’s too expensive.A.interestedB. interestingC. to interestD. to be interesting3.All the passengers should remain when the plane is making a landing.A.seatB. seatingC. to be seatingD. seated4.After her journey from Australia, Sophie Armstrong returned home,A.being exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustedD. having exhausted5. their new album on time, the two famous singers worked far into the night every day.A. ReleaseB. ReleasedC. To releaseD. Having released6.The meeting next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the problems related to teenagers’ mental health. A. to be held B. held C. being held D. having been held7.There is nothing to do but wait for my parents to come here.A.leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving8.are now good care of in the hospital.A.The workers injured; takenB. The injured workers; being takenC. The injured workers; takenD. The workers injured; being taken9.All his fans are by Lionel Messi’s performance in F.C.BarcelonaA.inspireB. inspiringC. inspiredD. being inspiredⅤ. Choose the best answer.1.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited2.The computer center, last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.A.payB. payingC. paidD. to pay4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases only to people with specific knowledge.A.being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known6English is different from English in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write7The woman there under the tree, in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing8Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9The dishes lay on the floor. A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. break10 the ship, by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A. hitting.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to before the party.A. get changed.B. get change.C. get changing.D. get to change.13 he seems quite at the idea.A. pleasing.B. pleased.C. please.D. pleasant.14 . She felt rather that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening15 Tell Mary that there’s someone for her at the door.A. waiting.B. waits.C. waited.D. to wait.16there is a big dog17The Olympic Games, to a fence outside the house. A. tying. B. tied. C. to tie. D. ties.in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing18.What he has done is really . Now his parents are him.A.disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing by过去分词作定语，表语专题练习19.Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A.are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying20.Mr Smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.A.tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers by her mother.A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought22.As we joined the big crowd I got from my friends.A.separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed23.The students, at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised24.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written25.Look at the note to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned26.I was very to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A.disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed27. --- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the woman?A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered28.The look on the girl’s face suggested that she such bad news.A. surprising, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn’t have been expectedD. surprised, hadn’t expected29 . You’ll find the word "psychology" under "P" in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing30 . From the date on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked31.There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A.followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed32.The Olympic Games, in 776 B. C., didn’t include women until 1912.A.first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be playing33.What’s the language in Germany?A.speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speakVI. Choose the best answer.1.Five people won the award, a title to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protections.A.being given B is given C. given D. was given2.Tom sounds very much in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.A.interestedB. interestingC. interestingly D interestedly3.-----Who would you like to see at the moment? -------- The man John.A.called himB. we call him C calling D. called4.Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.A.payB. payingC. paidD. to pay5.The children were all after they heard the news that they would be sent to Australia international exchange students (国际交换生).A.inspired inspiringB. inspired; inspired C inspiring; inspired D. inspiring inspiring6.The glass cup was by John.A.breaking; brokenB. breaking; breakingC. broken, brokenD. broken; breaking7 ------ L ook! Everything here is under construction.-----Oh, has the museum once for exhibiting kites been pulled down ( 推倒)，too?A. having been built B built C been built D. being built8.The disco, in the radio, sounded good at the party that night.A.recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded9.Don’t use words, ,expressions, or phrases only to people with specific knowledge.A.being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known10.The flowers sweet in the garden attract the visitors.A.to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt11.Did you go to the party on New Year`s Eve?A.heldB. to be holdingC. to be heldD. being held12.The television is a machine.A.newly inventedB. new inventedC. newly inventD. new invention13.I don't know the girl in the snow storm.A.to catchB. caughtC. catchingD. to be catching14.Traveling is , but we often feel when we are back from travels.A.interesting, tiredB. interested, tiringC. interesting, tiringD. interested, tired15.The film was so that all of us were to tears.A.moved, movingB. moving, movedC. moving, movingD. moved, moved16.The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A.first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing17.The picture on the wall is painted by my father.A.having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung18.Prices of goods through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying19.Most of the people to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited20.The computer center,last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A .open B. opening C. having opened D. opened语法过去分词参考答案I. 1.前置定语2. 被动语态3. 被动语态4. 前置定语5. 表语6. 后置定语II.1. astonishing 2. astonished 3. disappointing; disappointed4. puzzled5. shocking6. excited7. Encouraged8.frightening 9. frightening 10. confusingIII. 1. written by a farmer 2. built last year3.discussed at the meeting yesterday4.broken by the naughty boy5.examined at the hospital yesterday6.exposed to the sun7. punished severely by the teacher8. delivered to his house 9. spoken 300 years ago10. invited to the party 11. inspired by the teacherIV.1-5 BADCC 6-10 ABBCV.1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ADBBB 11-15 ABDA 16-20 BAABA 21-25 DACDB 26-30 DBDCB31-33 BCBVI.1-5 CADCA 6-10 CBADB 11-15 AABAB16-20 ABBAD。